BHSOAC
TaskForce PerformanceOutcomesSystem InitialReportsAccessMeasures
Read the report at Behavioral Health Services Oversight & Accountability Commission ↗
Performance Outcomes
System for Medi-Cal
Specialty Mental Health
Services for Children and
Youth
California Department of Health Care Services
Brenda Grealish, Assistant Deputy Director
Mental Health and Substance Use Disorder Services
AGENDA
I. Overview of Performance Outcomes System
II. Partner/Stakeholder Collaboration
III. Measuring Timeliness
I. Performance Outcomes System: Existing Data
II. CBHDA / DHCS Collaboration: Special Focus on
Access Measures
IV. Takeaways
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PERFORMANCE OUTCOMES SYSTEM
OVERVIEW OF STATUTE
Welfare & Institutions Code (WIC) 14707.5
Background
Part of Trailer Bill Language
Enacted July 1, 2012;Amended in June 2013
Purpose
To develop a performance and outcomes system for Medi-Cal
Specialty Mental Health Services for children and youth that will:
Improve outcomes at the individual and system levels
Inform fiscal decision making related to the purchase of services
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OBJECTIVES
Achieve high quality and accessible mental health services for children
and youth
Provide information that improves practice at the individual, program,
and system levels
Minimize costs by building upon existing resources to the fullest extent
possible
Collect and analyze reliable data in a timely fashion
Improve the continuum of care between managed care plans and mental
health plans
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PERFORMANCE OUTCOMES SYSTEM
DOMAINS
1. Access
2. Engagement
3. Service Appropriateness to Need
4. Service Effectiveness
5. Linkages
6. Cost-Effectiveness
7. Satisfaction
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DHCS / PERFORMANCE OUTCOMES SYSTEM
STAKEHOLDER WORK GROUPS
Title Purpose
Stakeholder Review and provide feedback on materials and concepts.
Advisory Meetings have been called on an as-needed basis.
Committee (Required as per Welfare & Institutions Code (WIC) 14707.5)
Advise DHCS on work products. For example, drafted and
Subject Matter
presented the Performance and Outcomes Matrix to the
Expert
Stakeholder Advisory Committee, define indicators and
Workgroup
measures, review plans submitted to Legislature.
Assist in determining what specific client and program level
Measures
information is collected and analyzed by counties and providers.
Task Force
Identify data for measures and indicators; determine gaps in data.
Each group includes representatives of child and youth clients, family members, managed care health plans, providers,
counties, and the Legislature. Also included are MHSOAC, EQRO, CBHDA, and the Planning Council.
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PERFORMANCE OUTCOMES SYSTEM:
TIMELINESS MEASURES USING EXISTING DATA
Average length of time between first service and second
service for new patients
Service = any service provided, no limits at this time
New patient =
First service date in FY with no prior service date in 3 previous
months
In addition, count clients with no previous service
Data Source: Short Doyle
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PERFORMANCE OUTCOMES SYSTEM
TIMELINESS MEASURES (CONT’D.)
Client/Caregiver Perceptions of Accessibility of services
Data Source - Consumer Perception Survey :
YSS* for Youth item #8 “The location of services was convenient for me”
YSS for Youth item #9 “Services were available at times that were
convenient for me”
YSS for Families** item #8 “The location of services was convenient for
us”
YSS for Families item #9 “Services were available at times that were
convenient for us”
*YSS = Youth Services Survey. Youth are 13-17 and transitional age youth still receiving
services in child system
**YSS for Families. For parents/caregivers of youth under age 18.
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PERFORMANCE OUTCOMES SYSTEM
INITIAL REPORTS USING EXISTING DATA
Defining measures through collaborative development of Matrix with
stakeholders
Two reports (All Medi-Cal SMHS eligible youth under 21 and Foster Care Medi-
Cal SMHS eligible youth) will be produced at three levels [Statewide, regional
(population-based grouping of counties), and county-specific]
6 reports produced total:
Statewide:all MC SMHS eligible youth
Statewide:all Foster MC SMHS eligible youth
Population-based Mid-level:all MC SMHS eligible youth
Population-based Mid-level:all Foster MC SMHS eligible youth
County-specific: all MC SMHS eligible youth
County-specific: all Foster MC SMHS eligible youth
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PERFORMANCE OUTCOMES SYSTEM
TIMELINESS MEASURE - POSTED
Time to Step Down Report: Children and youth stepping down in
SMHS services, post inpatient discharge
MedianTime between inpatient discharge and step down service in days
Mean time between inpatient discharge and step down service in days
Percentage of beneficiaries by time between inpatient discharge and step
down service
Definition: Total number of days elapsed between inpatient discharge and second
contact, in a fiscal year.
Data Source: Short Doyle
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WHERE ARE THE DATA?
The first statewide POS report that provides information on all Medi-Cal SMHS
eligible children/youth under 21 years of age is available here:
http://www.dhcs.ca.gov/individuals/Documents/FebPOSFinal.pdf
For more detailed information on the methodology used to construct the
measures that are reported on, go to the “Measures Catalog” available here:
http://www.dhcs.ca.gov/individuals/Documents/POS%20Measures%20Catalog_2.1
7.15.pdf
Or, go to the DHCS website: dhcs.ca.gov
Search POS and select POS
Arrive at home page and select POS Reports and Measures Catalog
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CBHDA / DHCS COLLABORATION
SPECIAL FOCUS ON ACCESS MEASURES
In response to CMS concerns on areas needing improvement in the
Specialty Mental Health Services Waiver, DHCS and CBHDA formed a
Metrics Work Group; CBHDA proposed measurements for DHCS
review, which are primarily related to access to services.
Priorities were jointly established
Review process is on-going
Indictors and their definitions are under discussion
Data sources and methods of data capture will be identified
Indicators and measures will eventually be reported as part of
Performance Outcomes System as part of the efforts for
comprehensive data reporting
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MEASURING TIMELINESS
Regulations:
California Code - 28 CCR § 1300.67.2.2
§ 1300.67.2.2. Timely Access to Non-Emergency Health Care Services.
Knox-Keene Health Care Service Plan Act of 1975 – applies to Managed Care (Mental
Health Plans are not subject to Knox-Keene)
Requires health plans to meet time-elapsed standards for provision of services,
including wait time standards for appointments, customer service and triage
Challenges:
Lack of standardization between counties
Mental Health Plans establish their own standards, select their own tools and measures
to track client interactions (first contact, first service, assessment etc.)
Comparing performance compliance across counties – a county with a 30 day standard
is in compliance more often than one with a 10 day standard
Specialty Mental Health Services Waiver 13
CMS has expressed concerns relative to timeliness
DRAFT TIMELINESS MEASURES
UNDER REVIEW BY CBHDA / DHCS
Proposed Measures – Still under discussion:
CBHDA/Metrics Workgroup proposed measures:
1. Percentage of non-urgent mental health services (MHS) appointments offered within
10 or 15* business days of the initial request for an appointment
2. Number and percentage of acute psychiatric discharge episodes that are followed by
a psychiatric readmission within 30 days during a one year period. The year is
defined as January 1-November 30.
3. Percentage of acute (psych inpatient and PHF) discharges that receive a follow up
outpatient contact or IMD admission within 7 days of discharge
4. Percentage of acute(psych inpatient and PHF) discharges that receive a follow up
outpatient contact or IMD admission within 30 days of discharge.
5. Percentage of TARs approved or denied within 14 calendar days of receipt
*
CBHDA and DHCS continue to discuss appointments offered within a certain number of business days. Currently,
discussions are to begin with 15 days and allow for a transition period to 10 days. 14
PHF – Psychiatric health facility, IMD – Institutions for Mental Disease, TAR –Treatment Authorization Requests
TAKE AWAYS
Timeliness measures are being established by CBHDA/DHCS and
the Performance Outcomes System stakeholders and DHCS
Measures are drafted, definitions and data sources are being defined
Performance Outcomes System is currently focused on measures
with data that exists in current systems
CBHDA/DHCS measures may require the counties to submit new
data to DHCS
Eventually, CBHDA / DHCS measures will be incorporated into
Performance Outcomes System
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QUESTIONS?
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THANK YOU FOR YOUR TIME!
For questions contact: cmhpos@dhcs.ca.gov
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