Mariposa Sheriff's Office Inspection Rpt 23-24 II (2023-2024 inspection cycle)

March 20, 2023 Jeremy Briese, Sheriff-Coroner Mariposa County Sheriff's Office 5099 Old Highway "N" Mariposa, CA 95338 2023-2024 COMPREHENSIVE INSPECTION, PENAL CODE 6031, WELFARE & INSTITUTIONS CODE 209, MARIPOSA COUNTY TYPE II FACILITY Dear Sheriff-Coroner Briese: The 2023-2024 Comprehensive Inspection of the Mariposa County Sheriff's Office detention facility has been completed. A pre-inspection briefing was held on Thursday, January 5, 2023, and the following facility was inspected on March 2, 2023: FACILITY NAME BSCC # FACILITY TYPE Mariposa County Adult Detention Facility 3090 II This inspection was performed pursuant to Penal Code Section 6031 to determine compliance with the Minimum Standards for Local Detention Facilities as outlined in Titles 15 and 24, California Code of Regulations. In addition, BSCC staff conducted compliance monitoring for the separation requirements of juveniles from incarcerated adults pursuant to Welfare and Institutions Code Section 209(f) and the federal Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act (JJDPA). In addition to the annual inspection by the BSCC, inspections are also required annually by the County Health Officer and biennially by the State Fire Marshal or an authorized representative (Health and Safety Code Sections 101045 and 13146.1). The results of those inspections are considered a part of this report. INSPECTION RESULTS We identified no items of noncompliance with Title 15 Minimum Standards. Refer to the attached Title 15 Procedures Checklist for detailed information about the facility. No items of noncompliance were identified with Title 24 Minimum Standards. Refer to the attached Physical Plant Evaluation (PHY) and Living Area Space Evaluation (LASE) for information related to the facility’s Rated Capacity. Jeremy Briese Sheriff-Coroner Page 2 Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act (JJDPA) Compliance Monitoring This facility does not allow minors. An Exit Briefing with your staff was held on March 2, 2023; BSCC staff presented an inspection overview and discussed technical assistance and best practice recommendations. * * * Please email me at jill.farris@bscc.ca.gov or call (916) 621-4325 if you have any questions. Sincerely, Jill Farris Field Representative Facilities Standards and Operations Division Board of State and Community Corrections Enclosures Cc: Presiding Judge, Mariposa County Superior Court* Chairperson, Grand Jury, Mariposa County* Chair, Board of Supervisors, Mariposa County* County Administrator, Mariposa County* Jake Bobman, Captain, Mariposa County *Copies of the inspection are available upon request or online at www.bscc.ca.gov. 3090 Mariposa Sheriff’s Office II LTR 23-24 ADULT TYPE II & III PROCEDURES CHECKLIST1 1 This document is intended for use as a tool during the inspection process; this worksheet may not contain each Title 15 regulation that is required. Additionally, many regulations on this worksheet are summaries of the regulation; the text on this worksheet may not contain the entire text of the actual regulation. Please refer to the complete California Code of Regulations, Title 15, Minimum Standards for Local Facilities, Division 1, Chapter 1, Subchapter 4 for the complete list and text of regulations. 3090 Mariposa Adult Detention Facility Procedures Checklist Adult Type II & III PRO  Mariposa Co. Adult Det. Fac.: 5379 Hwy 49 P.O. Box 727, Mariposa, CA, 95338 Status: DONE Inspection Date: 03/02/2023 Inspection completed by Jill Farris §1020 Corrections Ocer Core Course  (a)In addition to the provisions of California Penal Code Section 831.5, all custodial personnel of a Type I, II, III, or IV facility shall successfully complete the “Corrections Ocer Core Course” as described in Section 179 of Title 15, CCR, within one year from the date of assignment.  (b)Custodial Personnel who have successfully completed the course of instruction required by Penal Code Section 832.3 shall also successfully complete the “Corrections Ocer Basic Academy Supplemental Core Course” as described in Section 180 of Title 15, CCR, within one year from the date of assignment. Inspector Notes Jail Policy & Procedures (JPP) 100.60 Training Requirements for Corrections The BSCC Standards and Training for Corrections (STC) division found compliance with this regulation. The agency requires Jail Ocers to attend PREA training and Crisis Intervention Training in addition to other required trainings. §1021 Jail Supervisory Training  Prior to assuming supervisory duties, jail supervisors shall complete the core training requirements pursuant to Section 1020, Corrections Ocer Core Course.  In addition, supervisory personnel of any Type I, II, III or IV jail shall also be required to complete either the STC Supervisory Course (as described in Section 181, Title 15, CCR) or the POST supervisory course within one year from date of assignment. Inspector Notes JPP 100.60 Training Requirements for Corrections The agency requires all jail ocers promoted to sergeant to attend an 80-hour Supervisory Core Course. The BSCC Standards and Training for Corrections (STC) division found the agency in compliance with this regulation. §1023 Jail Management Training  Managerial personnel of any Type I, II, III or IV jail shall be required to complete either the STC management course (as described in Section 182, Title 15, CCR) or the POST management course within one year from date of assignment. Inspector Notes JPP 100.60 Training Requirements for Corrections The agency policy states jail sergeants promoted to lieutenant will attend an 80-hour Jail Management Course. The BSCC Standards and Training for Corrections (STC) division found the agency in compliance with this regulation. §1025 Continuing Professional Training  With the exception of any year that a core training module is successfully completed, all facility/system administrators, managers, supervisors, and custody personnel of a Type I, II, III, or IV facility shall successfully complete the “annual required training” specied in Section 184 of Title 15, CCR. Inspector Notes JPP 100.60 Training Requirements for Corrections Jail Ocers are required to complete the 24 hours of mandatory STC training each year and to recertify in basic First Aid and CPR every two years. The BSCC Standards and Training for Corrections (STC) division found the agency in compliance with this regulation. §1027 Number of Personnel  A sucient number of personnel shall be employed in each local detention facility to ensure the implementation and operation of the programs and activities required by these regulations.  Whenever there is a person in custody, there shall be at least one employee on duty at all times in a local detention facility or in the building which houses a local detention facility who shall be immediately available and accessible to incarcerated people in the event of an emergency.  Such an employee shall not have any other duties which would conict with the supervision and care of incarcerated people in the event of an emergency.  Whenever one or more females are in custody, there shall be at least one female employee who shall be immediately available and accessible to such females. Note: Reference PC§ 4021.  To determine if there is a sucient number of personnel for a specic facility, the facility administrator shall prepare and retain a stang plan indicating the personnel assigned in the facility and their duties. Such a stang plan shall be reviewed by the Board staff at the time of their biennial inspection. The results of such a review and recommendations shall be reported to the local jurisdiction having scal responsibility for the facility. Inspector Notes JPP 100.20 Scheduling and Time Off Requests Custody Manual 201 Supervision of Inmates – Minimum Requirements The agency provided BSCC staff with a stang roster that identied male and female employees. During the onsite visit, supervision stated the facility typically has one female staff member assigned to every shift. The agency has adequate stang to perform all required tasks assessed during this inspection cycle and was in compliance with this regulation. §1027.5 Safety Checks  The facility administrator shall develop and implement policy and procedures for conducting safety checks that include, but are not limited to, the following:  (a)Safety checks will determine the safety and well-being of individuals and shall be conducted at least hourly through direct visual observation of all people held and housed in the facility.  (b)There shall be no more than a 60-minute lapse between safety checks.  (c)Safety checks for people in sobering cells, safety cells, and restraints shall occur more frequently as outlined in section 1055, section 1056, and section 1058 of these regulations.  (d)Safety checks shall occur at random or varied intervals.  (e)There shall be a written plan that includes the documentation of all safety checks. Documentation shall include:  (e)(1) the actual time at which each individual safety check occurred;  (e)(2) the location where each individual safety check occurred, such as a cell, module, or dormitory number; and, (e)(3) Initials or employee identication number of staff who completed the safety check(s).   (f)A documented process by which safety checks are reviewed at regular dened intervals by a supervisor or facility manager, including methods of mitigating patterns of inconsistent documentation, or untimely completion of, safety checks. Inspector Notes JPP 411.40 Visual Security Checks During the last inspection cycle, the agency required two checks every hour. In July 2022, the agency instituted the Guardian system and now requires hourly checks. The system tracks the location, date/time, and ocer conducting the check. They are currently transitioning their policies to Lexipol. Their policy states twice per hour in one section and once an hour in another section. Policy review/revision is an ongoing practice during the transition. Agency practice/requirement is once per hour; we recommend ensuring that policy reects actual practice. BSCC staff reviewed a random sample of safety check documentation and interviewed staff. BSCC staff determined the agency is in compliance with this regulation. §1028 Fire and Life Safety Staff  Whenever there is a person in custody, there shall be at least one person on duty at all times who meets the training standards established by the Board for general re and life safety. (Penal Code section 6030).  The facility manager shall ensure that there is at least one person on duty who trained in re and life safety procedures that relate specically to the facility. Inspector Notes JPP 200.95 Fire Suppression Preplanning JPP 100.60 Training Requirements of Corrections Jail Ocers receive training in the academy. Technical assistance was provided regarding quarterly refresher training. §1029 Policy and Procedures Manual  Facility administrator(s) shall develop and publish a manual of policy and procedures for the facility. The policy and procedures manual shall address all applicable Title 15 and Title 24 regulations and shall be comprehensively reviewed and updated at least every two years. Such a manual shall be made available to all employees. The policies and procedures required in subsections (a)(6) and (a)(7) may be placed in a separate manual to ensure condentiality. Subsections (c) and (d) do not apply and have been deleted.  (a)The manual for Temporary Holding, Type I, II, and III facilities shall provide for, but not be limited to, the following:  (a)(1) Table of organization, including channels of communications.  (a)(2) Inspections and operations reviews by the facility administrator/manager.  (a)(3) Policy on the use of force that meets current state and federal legal requirements and includes prohibition of the use of carotid restraint and choke holds.  (a)(4) Policy on the use of restraint equipment, including the restraint of pregnant persons as referenced in Penal Code Section 3407.  (a)(5) Procedure and criteria for screening newly received persons for release.  (a)(6) Security and control including:  physical counts,  searches of the facility and incarcerated persons,  contraband control, and,  key control.  Each facility administrator shall, at least annually, review, evaluate, and make a record of security measures. The review and evaluation shall include internal and external security measures of the facility including security measures specic to prevention of sexual abuse and sexual harassment.  (a)(7) Emergency procedures include: (A) re suppression preplan as required by section 1032 of these regulations;  (a)(7)(B) escape, disturbances, and the taking of hostages;  (a)(7)(C) mass arrests;  (a)(7)(D) natural disasters;  (a)(7)(E) periodic testing of emergency equipment; and,  (a)(7)(F) storage, issue, and use of weapons, ammunition, chemical agents, and related security devices.  (a)(8) Suicide Prevention.  (a)(9) Separation of incarcerated persons.  (a)(10) Zero tolerance in the prevention of sexual abuse and sexual harassment.  (a)(11) Policy and procedure to detect, prevent, and respond to retaliation against any staff or person after reporting any abuse.  (a)(12) Release policy, including release planning for incarcerated persons.  (e)The manual for Temporary Holding, Court Holding, Type I, II, III, and IV facilities shall provide for, but not be limited to, the following:  (e)(1) multiple internal ways for incarcerated people to privately report sexual abuse and sexual harassment, retaliation by other incarcerated persons or staff for reporting sexual abuse and sexual harassment, and staff neglect or violation of responsibilities that may have contributed to such incidents,  (e)(2) a method for uninvolved incarcerated persons, family, community members, and other interested third parties to report sexual abuse or sexual harassment. The method for reporting shall be publicly posted at the facility. Inspector Notes Mariposa County Adult Detention Facility Jail Policies and Procedures (JPP) Mariposa County Sheriff’s Oce Custody Manual (Lexipol) Mariposa County Sheriff’s Oce Department Policy Manual (Lexipol) Mariposa County Sheriff’s Oce is in the process of transitioning their policy to Lexipol. This transition requires regular and ongoing policy reviews. JPP 100 Duties and Responsibilities JPP 100.10 Inspections : This responsibility is assigned to the jail lieutenant. Department Policy 300: Use of Force Department Policy 302: Handcung and Restraints Department Policy 302.3.2 Restraint of Pregnant Persons Department Policy 333.4 Deputy Responsibilities Department Policy 410 Cite and Release Policy JPP 410 Facility Security JPP 411.2 Inmate counts : The agency policy states a minimum of three counts will be conducted each day. The agency utilizes head count, emergency counts, and identication count. JPP 410.90 Searches of Inmates and Housing Units JPP 411.30 Key Control Department Policy 103: Annual Review 400.20 Sexual Abuse and Misconduct Custody Manual 102.4.1: Internal and External Security Measure Review - The agency does monthly internal and external security reviews. JPP 200.95 Fire Suppression Preplanning JPP 200.40 Escape, 200.20 Riot Disturbance, 200.25 Civil Disturbance, 200.30 Hostage Situations JPP 200.25 Civil Disturbance JPP 200.10 Emergency Planning JPP 100.40 Equipment Issue JPP 710.30 Mental Health Services JPP 400.10 Classication JPP 410.60 Handling of High Security Inmates Department Policy 606: Prison Rape Elimination Act JPP 400.20 Sexual Abuse and Misconduct Custody Manual 606: PREA §1030 Suicide Prevention Program  The facility shall have a comprehensive written suicide prevention program developed by the facility administrator, in conjunction with the health authority and mental health director, to identify, monitor, and provide treatment to those inmates who present a suicide risk. The program shall include the following:  (a)Suicide prevention training for all staff that have direct contact with inmates.  (b)Intake screening for suicide risk immediately upon intake and prior to housing assignment.  (c)Provisions facilitating communication among arresting/transporting ocers, facility staff, medical and mental health personnel in relation to suicide risk.  (d)Housing recommendations for inmates at risk of suicide.  (e)Supervision depending on level of suicide risk.  (f)Suicide attempt and suicide intervention policies and procedures.  (g)Provisions for reporting suicides and suicides attempts.  (h)Multi-disciplinary administrative review of suicides and attempted suicides as dened by the facility administrator. Inspector Notes JPP 710.30 Mental Health Services - The agency screens for suicide risk during the intake process and records responses on an Intake Medical Screening questionnaire. BSCC staff reviewed a blank medical intake form and found the agency in compliance with these regulations. Department Policy 337.9 Training Department Policy 408 Crisis Intervention Incidents JPP 200.60 Inmate Death - Agency policy states reviews will be conducted within 30 days of the incident. §1032 Fire Suppression Preplanning  Pursuant to Penal Code Section 6031.1(b), the facility administrator shall consult with the local re department having jurisdiction over the facility, with the State Fire Marshal, or both, in developing a plan for re suppression which shall include, but not be limited to:  (a)a re suppression pre-plan developed with the local re department to be included as part of the policy and procedures manual (Title 15, California Code of Regulations Section 1029);  (b)monthly re prevention inspections by facility staff with two-year retention of the inspection record;  (c)re prevention inspections as required by Health and Safety Code Section 13146.1(a) and (b) which requires inspections at least once every two years;  (d)an evacuation plan; and,  (e)a plan for the emergency housing of incarcerated people in the case of re. Inspector Notes JPP 200.95 Fire Suppression Preplanning BSCC Staff reviewed two years of monthly re inspections by facility staff and found the agency in compliance with this regulation. The facility has visible exit signs throughout. Department of Forestry and Fire Protection conducted their last inspection on 05/12/2021. The agency policy has an extensive plan for evacuation, and, if needed, the incarcerated population could be moved to another facility. §1040 Population Accounting  Each facility administrator shall maintain a demographics accounting system which reects the monthly average daily population of sentenced and non-sentenced people by gender and juvenile status.  Facility administrators shall provide the Board with applicable demographic information as described in the Jail Prole Survey. Inspector Notes JPP 400.10 Classication - The agency utilizes a Jail Management System for population management and tracking. BSCC Staff reviewed a population report on the date of inspection, the count was 30 incarcerated people. §1041 Records  (a)Each facility administrator of a Type I, II, III or IV facility shall develop written policies and procedures for the maintenance of individual records for each incarcerated person which shall include, but not be limited to, intake information, personal property receipts, commitment papers, court orders, reports of disciplinary actions taken, medical orders issued by the responsible physician and staff response, and non-medical information regarding disabilities and other limitations.  (b)Each facility administrator shall collect accurate, uniform data for every allegation of sexual abuse at facilities under its direct control and from other facilities with which it contracts for the connement of its incarcerated people. The data collected shall include, at a minimum, the data necessary to satisfy the reporting requirements of 34 U.S.C. section 30303(a)(1). (federal survey on sexual violence) Inspector Notes JPP 320 Processing and Security of Inmate Records The agency utilizes a computer-based Jail Management system for storage of all incarcerated person records. BSCC staff reviewed a sample of custody records and found the agency in compliance with this regulation. Custody Manual 606: PREA - The agency's PREA Coordinator oversees the department's efforts to comply with PREA standards and the collection of data. §1044 Incident Reports  Each facility administrator shall develop written policies and procedures for the maintenance of written records and reporting of all incidents which result in physical harm, or serious threat of physical harm, to an employee or incarcerated person of a detention facility or other person.  Such records shall include the names of the persons involved, a description of the incident, the actions taken, and the date and time of the occurrence.  Such a written record shall be prepared by the staff assigned to investigate the incident and submitted to the facility manager or designee. Inspector Notes JPP 100.70 Emergency/Unusual Incident Report BSCC staff reviewed a random sample of several incident reports written by agency staff. BSCC staff found the reports identied the participants involved, the date and time of the incident, the report's author, and the location of the incident. BSCC staff found the agency in compliance with this regulation. §1045 Public Information Plan  Each facility administrator of a Type I, II, III or IV facility shall develop written policies and procedures for the dissemination of information to the public, to other government agencies, and to the news media. The public and incarcerated persons shall have available for review the following material:  (a)The Board of State and Community Corrections Minimum Standards for Local Detention Facilities as found in Title 15 of the California Code of Regulations.  (b)Facility rules and procedures affecting incarcerated people as specied in sections:  (b)(1) 1045, Public Information Plan  (b)(2) 1061, Education Plan  (b)(3) 1062, Visiting  (b)(4) 1063, Correspondence  (b)(5) 1064, Library Service  (b)(6) 1065, Out of Cell Time  (b)(7) 1066, Books, Newspapers, Periodicals and Writings  (b)(8) 1067, Access to Telephone  (b)(9) 1068, Access to Courts and Counsel  (b)(10) 1069, Orientation  (b)(11) 1070, Individual/Family Service Programs  (b)(12) 1071, Voting  (b)(13) 1072, Religious Observance  (b)(14) 1073, Grievance Procedure  (b)(15) 1080, Rules and Disciplinary Actions  (b)(16) 1081, Plan for Discipline of Incarcerated Persons  (b)(17) 1082, Forms of Discipline  (b)(18) 1083, Limitations on Discipline  (b)(19) 1200, Responsibility for Health Care Services Inspector Notes JPP 520.00 Inmate Information Inmate Rules and Orientation Manual All inquiries from the news media will be referred to the Sheriff's Public Information Ocer. Public information is available on the Sheriff's website and on the tablets/kiosk available to the incarcerated people. §1046 Death in Custody  (a)Death in Custody Reviews for Adults and Minors. The facility administrator, in cooperation with the health administrator, shall develop written policy and procedures to ensure that there is an initial review of every in- custody death within 30 days. The review team at a minimum shall include the facility administrator or designee, the health administrator, the responsible physician and other health care and supervision staff who are relevant to the incident.  Deaths shall be reviewed to determine the appropriateness of clinical care; whether changes to policies, procedures, or practices are warranted; and to identify issues that require further study.  (b)Death of a Minor In any case in which a minor dies while detained in a jail, lockup, or court holding facility:  (b)(1) The administrator of the facility shall provide to the Board a copy of the report submitted to the Attorney General under Government Code Section 12525. A copy of the report shall be submitted within 10 calendar days after the death.  (b)(2) Upon receipt of a report of death of a minor from the administrator, the Board may within 30 calendar days inspect and evaluate the jail, lockup, or court holding facility pursuant to the provisions of this subchapter. Any inquiry made by the Board shall be limited to the standards and requirements set forth in these regulations. Inspector Notes JPP 200.60 Inmate Death Section IV: In-Custody Attempt Suicides and Death Reviews Department Policy 312.13 Suicide Attempt, Death, or Serious Injury of a Juvenile The agency’s Sheriff or designee, Captain-Community Service, Jail Commander, Health and Human Services representative and the Health Authority will conduct a medical review of in-custody attempted suicides and in-custody deaths within 30 days of the incident to determine the circumstances of the death and contributing factors. The agency reported one in-custody death in 2021. Minors are not held at this facility. §1050 Classication Plan  (a)Each administrator of a temporary holding, Type I, II, or III facility shall develop and implement a written classication plan designed to properly assign incarcerated persons to housing units and activities according to the categories of gender identity, age, criminal sophistication, seriousness of crime charged, physical or mental health needs, assaultive/non-assaultive behavior, risk of being sexually abused, or sexually harassed and other criteria which will provide for the safety of the incarcerated people and staff. Such housing unit assignment shall be accomplished to the extent possible within the limits of the available number of distinct housing units or cells in a facility. The written classication plan shall be based on objective criteria and include receiving screening performed at the time of intake by trained personnel, and a record of each person's classication level, housing restrictions, and housing assignments.  Each administrator of a Type II or III facility shall establish and implement a classication system which will include the use of classication ocers or a classication committee in order to properly assign incarcerated persons to housing, work, rehabilitation programs, and leisure activities. Such a plan shall include the use of as much information as is available about and from the incarcerated person and shall provide for a channel of appeal by the incarcerated person to the facility administrator or designee. Each person may request a review of their classication plan no more often than 30 days from their last review. Subsection b does not apply and has been deleted.  (c)In deciding housing and programming assignments, the agency shall consider on a case-by-case basis whether a placement would ensure the health and safety of the incarcerated person, and whether the placement would present management or security problems. A person’s own views with respect to their own safety shall be given serious consideration. Inspector Notes JPP 400.10 Classication The agency uses an objective classication system in conjunction with their Jail Management System to screen and properly assess each arrested individual. The agency reviews classication status when needed or when requested. BSCC staff reviewed several classication reports, “Notice of Classification Review” forms, and the classication matrix system to determine the agency's compliance with this regulation. §1051 Communicable Diseases  The facility administrator, in cooperation with the responsible physician, shall develop written policies and procedures specifying those symptoms that require medical isolation of an incarcerated person until a medical evaluation is completed.  At the time of intake into the facility, an inquiry shall be made of the person being booked as to whether the person has or has had any communicable diseases, such as tuberculosis or has observable symptoms of tuberculosis or any other communicable diseases, or other special medical problem identied by the health authority. The response shall be noted on the medical screening from. Inspector Notes JPP 100 Duties and Responsibilities JPP 710.20 Medical Health Services The booking ocer screens new arrestees and will not accept arrested persons who "...arms the presence of a possible airborne communicable disease...". The intake screening process also includes TB, Hepatitis, HIV, or the presence of vermin. BSCC staff reviewed a blank medical intake screening form and found the agency in compliance with this regulation. §1052 Behavioral Crisis Identication  The facility administrator, in cooperation with the responsible physician, shall develop written policies and procedures to identify and evaluate all incarcerated people who may be in behavioral crisis. Evaluation of behavioral crisis may include telehealth.  If an evaluation from medical or mental health staff is not readily available, an incarcerated person shall be considered in behavioral crisis for the purpose of this section if they appear to be a danger to themselves or others or appear gravely disabled.  An evaluation from medical or mental health staff shall be secured within 24 hours of identication or at the next daily sick call, whichever is earliest.  Separation may be used if necessary, to protect the safety of the person in crisis or others. Inspector Notes JPP 400.10 Classication JPP 710.20 Medical Health Services JPP 710.30 Mental Health Services The agency screens for medical or mental health needs upon intake for compliance with this regulation. Telehealth is available in the facility. §1053 Administrative Separation Except for Type IV facilities, facility administrators shall develop and implement policies and procedures for  the administrative separation of incarcerated people. Policies and procedures must include:  (a)Administrative separation may consist of separate housing but shall not involve any other deprivation of privileges than is necessary to obtain the objective of protecting the welfare of incarcerated people and facility staff.  (b)Administrative separation must not adversely affect an incarcerated person’s health.  (c)Administrative separation may be used for incarcerated people who have: (1) A documented history of activity or behavior, or promoting such activity or behavior, that is criminal in nature, disruptive to facility operations, or affects the safety of the facility, other incarcerated people, and facility staff. (2) Inuenced or participated in activity that is criminal in nature, disruptive to facility operations or affects the safety of the facility, other incarcerated people, and facility staff. (3) Committed assault, attempted assault, or participated in a conspiracy to assault or harm other incarcerated persons or facility staff. (4) A history of escape or have recently attempted escape. (5) A demonstrated need for protection from other incarcerated people.  (d)Documentation indicating the necessity of administrative separation to obtain the objective of protecting the welfare of incarcerated people and facility staff.  (e)A documented individualized ongoing review and evaluation of the need to continue placement in administrative separation. Inspector Notes JPP 400.10 Classication The Administrative Separation population are offered use of the recreation yard or dayroom every day for an hour. BSCC staff reviewed documentation and the agency's policies, and determined compliance with this regulation. §1055 Use of Safety Cell  The safety cell described in Title 24, Part 2, Section 1231.2.5, shall be used to hold only those people who display behavior which results in the destruction of property or reveals an intent to cause physical harm to self or others.  The facility administrator, in cooperation with the responsible physician, shall develop written policies and procedures governing safety cell use and may delegate authority to place an incarcerated person in a safety cell to a physician. Policies and procedures shall include, but not be limited to:  (a)In no case shall the safety cell be used for punishment or as a substitute for treatment.  (b)A person shall be placed in a safety cell only with the approval of the facility manager or designee, or responsible health care staff; continued retention shall be reviewed a minimum of every four hours.  (c)A medical assessment shall be completed as soon as possible, but not more than 12 hours from the time of placement in the safety cell. The person shall be medically cleared for continued retention, referral to advanced treatment, or removal from the safety cell a minimum of every 24 hours thereafter.  (d)The facility manager, designee or responsible health care staff shall obtain a mental health opinion/consultation with responsible health care staff on placement and retention, which shall be secured as soon as possible, but not more than 12 hours from placement.  (e)Direct visual observation shall be conducted at least twice every 30 minutes, with no more than a 15- minute lapse between safety checks. Such observation shall be documented.  (f)Procedures shall be established to assure administration of necessary nutrition and uids.  (g)People placed in the safety cell shall be allowed to retain sucient clothing or be provided with a suitably designed “safety garment,” to provide for their personal privacy unless specic identiable risks to the person's safety or to the security of the facility are documented. Inspector Notes JPP 410.00 Safety Cell BSCC Staff reviewed Safety Cell placement reports between July 2021 and December 2022. The reports documented the safety cell placement justication, direct visual observation safety checks, supervisor approval for continued retention, and medical evaluations (if needed). BSCC staff found the agency in compliance with this regulation. §1056 Use of Sobering Cell  The sobering cell described in Title 24, Part 2, Section 1231.2.4, shall be used for temporary holding of incarcerated people who are a threat to their own safety or the safety of others due to their state of intoxication.  A person shall be removed from the sobering cell as soon as they are able to continue the admission process or are no longer a risk to themselves or others.  In no case shall a person remain in a sobering cell over six hours without an evaluation by medical or custody staff to determine whether the person has an urgent medical problem, pursuant to section 1213 of these regulations.  At 12 hours from the time of placement, all persons must receive an evaluation by responsible health care staff.  Intermittent direct visual observation of people held in the sobering cell shall be conducted no less than every half hour. Such observation shall be documented. Inspector Notes JPP 300.50 Use of Sobering Cell The agency’s policy states they will not accept an arrestee who is unconscious or unable to enter the facility on their own. They will reject any arrestee whose intoxication level may pose a serious medical emergency. Individuals held in the sobering cell for more than six hours will be re-evaluated by jail staff and, if they lack improvement, shall be referred immediately to medical staff. BSCC staff reviewed placement/retention/removal notes and direct visual observation logs and determined agency compliance with this regulation. §1057 Developmental Disabilities  The facility administrator, in cooperation with the responsible physician, shall develop written policies and procedures for the identication and evaluation, appropriate classication and housing, protection, and nondiscrimination of all incarcerated persons with developmental disabilities.  The health authority or designee shall contact the regional center for any incarcerated person suspected or conrmed to have a developmental disability for the purposes of diagnosis or treatment within 24 hours of such determination, excluding holidays and weekends. Inspector Notes JPP 710.50 Developmentally Disabled The agency policy requires all arrestees to be screened by jail staff for any medical or mental health issue(s). Anyone identied to have a developmental disability will be referred to medical staff. Medical staff will contact the Central Valley Regional Center if necessary. Medical staff will also determine if segregated housing is needed and advise jail staff. §1058 Use of Restraint Devices  The facility administrator, in cooperation with the responsible physician, shall develop and implement written policies and procedures for the use of restraint devices. Restraint devices include any devices which immobilize extremities or prevent the incarcerated person from being ambulatory. The provisions of this section do not apply to the use of handcuffs, shackles, or other restraint devices when used to restrain incarcerated people for security reasons. The facility manager may delegate authority to place an incarcerated person in restraints to responsible health care staff.  (a)The policy shall address the following areas:  (a)(1) acceptable restraint devices;  (a)(2) signs or symptoms which should result in immediate medical/mental health referral; availability of cardiopulmonary resuscitation equipment;  (a)(3) protective housing of restrained persons;  (a)(4) provision for hydration and sanitation needs; and,  (a)(5) exercising of extremities.  (b)Policy shall also include, but not be limited to, the following requirements:  (b)(1) In no case shall restraints be used for punishment or as a substitute for treatment.  (b)(2) Restraint devices shall only be used on incarcerated people who display behavior which results in the destruction of property or reveal an intent to cause physical harm to self or others.  (b)(3) Restraint devices should be used only when less restrictive alternatives, including verbal de-escalation techniques, have been attempted and are deemed ineffective.  (b)(4) An incarcerated person shall be placed in restraints only with the approval of the facility manager, the facility watch commander, or responsible health care staff; continued retention shall be reviewed a minimum of every hour.  (b)(5) Continuous direct visual observation shall be maintained until a medical opinion can be obtained.  (b)(6) A medical opinion on placement and retention shall be secured within one hour from the time of placement.  (b)(7) A medical assessment shall be completed within four hours of placement.  (b)(8) Continuous direct visual observation shall be conducted at least twice every 30 minutes to ensure that the restraints are properly employed, and to ensure the safety and well-being of the incarcerated person. Such observation shall be documented. While in restraint devices all incarcerated persons shall be housed alone or in a specied housing area which makes provisions to protect the person from abuse.  (b)(9) If the facility manager, or designee, in consultation with responsible health care staff determines that an incarcerated person cannot be safely removed from restraints after eight hours, the person shall be taken to a medical facility for further evaluation.  (b)(10) Where applicable, the facility manager shall use the restraint device manufacturer’s recommended maximum time limits for placement.  (b)(11) All events and information related to the placement in restraints shall be documented and shall be video recorded unless exigent circumstances prevent staff from doing so. The documentation shall include: the reason for placement; person authorizing placement; names of staff involved in the placement; injuries sustained; and the duration of placement. Inspector Notes JPP 410.30 Use of Force and Restraints - the agency utilizes handcuffs, leg shackles, belly-chains, Pro- Straint chair and soft restraints. Section VII: Temporary Restraint Removal JPP 410.70 Pro-Straint Restraining Chair Agency staff advised there is an AED in the control area. The Pro-Straint chair is placed in Observation Cell #1 when in use. BSCC staff reviewed seven Pro-Straint Chair incident reports and visual observation logs and found the agency in compliance with this regulation. §1058.5 Restraints and Pregnant Persons  The facility administrator, in cooperation with the responsible physician, shall develop written policies and procedures for the use of restraint devices on pregnant people. In accordance with Penal Code Section 3407, the policy shall include reference to the following:  (1)An incarcerated person known to be pregnant or in recovery after delivery or termination of the pregnancy shall not be restrained by the use of leg or waist restraints, or handcuffs behind the body.  (2)An incarcerated pregnant person in labor, during delivery, or in recovery after delivery or termination of the pregnancy, shall not be restrained by the wrists, ankles, or both, unless deemed necessary for the safety and security of the incarcerated person, the staff, or the public.  (3)Restraints shall be removed when a professional who is currently responsible for the medical care of an incarcerated pregnant person during a medical emergency, labor, delivery, or recovery after delivery or termination of the pregnancy determines that the removal of restraints is medically necessary.  (4)Upon conrmation of an incarcerated person’s pregnancy, they shall be advised, orally or in writing, of the standards and policies governing incarcerated pregnant people. Inspector Notes JPP 410.30 Use of Force and Restraints BSCC staff’s review of agency policy and interviews with agency staff during the onsite visit determined compliance with this regulation. §1059 DNA Collection, Use of Force  (a)Pursuant to Penal Code Section 298.1, authorized law enforcement, custodial, or corrections personnel including peace ocers, may employ reasonable force to collect blood specimens, saliva samples, or thumb or palm print impressions from individuals who are required to provide such samples, specimens or impressions pursuant to Penal Code Section 296 and who refuse following written or oral request.  (a)(1) For the purpose of this regulation, the “use of reasonable force” shall be dened as the force that an objective, trained and competent correctional employee, faced with similar facts and circumstances, would consider necessary and reasonable to gain compliance with this regulation.  (a)(2) The use of reasonable force shall be preceded by efforts to secure voluntary compliance. Efforts to secure voluntary compliance shall be documented and include an advisement of the legal obligation to provide the requisite specimen, sample or impression and the consequences of refusal.  (b)The force shall not be used without the prior written authorization of the facility watch commander or designee on duty. The authorization shall include information that reects the fact that the offender was asked to provide the requisite specimen, sample, or impression and refused.  (c)If the use of reasonable force includes a cell extraction, the extraction shall be videotaped, including audio. Video shall be directed at the cell extraction event. The videotape shall be retained by the agency for the length of time required by statute. Notwithstanding the use of the video as evidence in a criminal proceeding, the tape shall be retained administratively. Inspector Notes JPP 710.55 DNA Collection A jail supervisor will contact the Sheriff’s Department and request personnel to assist with the collection. This agency utilizes the Pro-Straint Chair during forced blood draws. §1061 Education Program  The facility administrator of any Type II or III facility shall plan and shall request of appropriate public ocials an education program for incarcerated persons.  When such services are not made available by the appropriate public ocials, then the facility administrator shall develop and implement an education program with available resources. Such a plan shall provide for the voluntary academic or vocational, or both, education of housed people.   Reasonable criteria for program eligibility shall be established. Modied academic or vocational opportunities may be provided based on sound security practices or a person’s failure to abide by facility rules and regulations. Inspector Notes JPP 400.20 PREA JPP 530 Alcoholics Anonymous and Other Programs JPP 500.60 Inmate Welfare Trust Fund (funding for education programs) The incarcerated people have access to tablets that allow participation in GED preparation and college courses. The agency offers: NCIC tablets w/Endovo Learning Domain Religious Services Talk Therapy Social Services Drug and Alcohol Classes §1062 Visiting  The facility administrator shall develop and implement written policies and procedures, which include the following requirements:  (a)A visiting program which shall provide for:  (a)(1) As many in-person visits and visitors as facility schedules, space, and number of personnel will allow.  (a)(2) A publicly posted schedule of facility visiting hours. If practicable, visiting hours should be made available on weekends, evenings, or holidays.  (a)(3) For all incarcerated persons in Type II, III, and IV facilities there shall be allowed no fewer than two visits totaling at least one hour per incarcerated person each week.  (b)Visits may not be cancelled unless a legitimate operational or safety and security concern exists. All cancelled visits must be documented. The facility manager or designee shall regularly review cancelled visits and document such review.  (c)The visiting policies developed pursuant to this section shall include provision for visitation by minor children of the incarcerated person.  (d)Video visitation may be used to supplement existing visitation programs, but shall not be used to fulll the requirements of this section if in-person visitation is requested by an incarcerated person.  (e)Facilities shall not charge for visitation when visitors are onsite and participating in either in-person or video visitation. For purposes of this subsection, “onsite” is dened as the location where the incarcerated person is housed.  (f)Subdivision (d) shall not apply to facilities which (1) exclusively used video visitation prior to January 1, 2017 or (2) had been designed without in-person visitation space and conditionally awarded by the Board prior to June 27, 2017.  (g)If a local detention facility offered video visitation only as of January 1, 2017, the rst hour of remote video visitation per week shall be offered free of charge. Inspector Notes JPP 520.30 Visiting Incarcerated people are allowed one hour of visiting or two thirty-minute visits, per week. Video visitation is available as well. §1063 Correspondence  The facility administrator shall develop written policies and procedures for correspondence which provide that:  (a)there is no limitation on the volume of mail that an incarcerated person may send or receive;  (b)an incarcerated person’s correspondence may be read when there is a valid security reason and the facility manager or designee approves;  (c)jail staff shall not review an incarcerated person’s correspondence to or from state and federal courts, any member of the State Bar or holder of public oce, and the State Board of State and Community Corrections; however, jail authorities may open and inspect such mail only to search for contraband, cash, checks, or money orders and in the presence of the incarcerated person;  (d)incarcerated persons may correspond, condentially, with the facility manager or the facility administrator; and,  (e)those incarcerated persons who are without funds shall be permitted at least four postage paid envelopes and eight sheets of paper each week to permit correspondence with family members and friends but without limitation on the number of postage paid envelopes and sheets of paper to their attorney and to the courts. Inspector Notes JPP 500.10 Correspondence Agency policy allows incarcerated people to correspond condentially with state and federal courts, any member of the State bar, the State Board of Corrections, Parole and Probation Ocers, and members of the Mariposa County Sheriff’s Oce. §1064 Library Services  The facility administrator shall develop written policies and procedures for library service in all Type II, III, and IV facilities. The scope of such service shall be determined by the facility administrator. The library service shall include access to the following resources via paper documents or through electronic media and include current information on community services and resources, and religious, educational, legal reference material and recreational reading material. In Type IV facilities such a program can be either in-house or provided through access to the community. Inspector Notes JPP 520.40 Law Library JPP 520.50 Books Newspapers The agency has a multipurpose room designated for the library and programming. The library is available on a weekly basis. §1065 Exercise and Recreation  (a)The facility administrator of a Type II or III facility shall develop written policies and procedures for an exercise and recreation program, in an area designed for recreation, which will allow a minimum of three hours of exercise distributed over a period of seven days. Such regulations as are reasonable and necessary to protect the facility's security and the inmates' welfare shall be included in such a program. Inspector Notes JPP 500.80 Exercise and Recreation Custody Manual Policy 1004 Exercise and Out of Cell Time (draft mode during Lexipol transition) The non-administrative separation population has daily access to the recreation yard unless it is off- limits due to inclement weather or repairs. The Administrative Separation population is allowed out of their cell every day and can choose between recreation yard or dayroom time. Staff advised this population typically uses the recreation yard every day. BSCC staff reviewed recreation yard log entries and found the agency in compliance with this regulation. §1066 Books, Newspapers, Periodicals, and Writings  (a)The facility administrator of a Type II or III facility shall develop written policies and procedures which will permit incarcerated persons to purchase, receive and read any book, newspaper, periodical, or writing accepted for distribution by the United States Postal Service. The facility administrator shall develop and implement a written plan to make available a current newspaper or other like source, including a non-English language alternative, to ensure reasonable access to interested people. Nothing herein shall be construed as limiting the right of a facility administrator to:  (a)(1) exclude any publications or writings based on any legitimate penological interest;  (a)(2) exclude obscene publications or writings, and mail containing information concerning where, how, or from whom such matter may be obtained; and any matter of a character tending to incite murder, arson, riot, violent racism, or any other form of violence; any matter of a character tending to incite crimes against children; any matter concerning unlawful gambling or an unlawful lottery; the manufacture or use of weapons, narcotics, or explosives; or any other unlawful activity;  (a)(3) open and inspect any publications or packages received by an incarcerated person; and  (a)(4) restrict the number of books, newspapers, periodicals, or writings the incarcerated person may have in their cell or elsewhere in the facility at one time. Inspector Notes JPP 520.50 Books Newspapers The agency distributes a local paper every day. The agency has a multipurpose room designated for the library and programming. The library is available on a weekly basis. During the onsite inspection and policy reviews, BSCC staff determined the agency is in compliance with this regulation. §1067 Access to Telephone The facility administrator shall develop written policies and procedures which allow access to a telephone or  communication device beyond those telephone calls which are required by Section 851.5 of the Penal Code. Individuals who are known to have, or are perceived by others as having hearing or speech impairments shall be provided access to the appropriate telecommunication device which will facilitate communication. Such devices may include but are not limited to videophones, teletypewriters, or third-party communications assistance. An individual’s access to telephone communications shall not be withdrawn unless doing so is required to uphold the safety and security of the facility. Inspector Notes JPP 520.10 Inmate Telephone Access The agency has a TTY machine available for hearing-impaired people. It is also available for use if the incarcerated person has a hearing-impaired family member. BSCC staff determined the agency is in compliance with this regulation. §1068 Access to Courts and Counsel  The facility administrator shall develop written policies and procedures to ensure incarcerated persons have access to the court and to legal counsel. Such access shall consist of:  (a)unlimited mail as provided in Section 1063 of these regulations, and,  (b)condential consultation with attorneys. Inspector Notes JPP 500.20 Attorney and Legal Assistant Interviews JPP 520.45 Pro-Per Inmates JPP 500.10 Inmate Correspondence JPP 520.30 Visiting §1069 Orientation  (a)In Type II, III, and IV facilities, the facility administrator shall develop written policies and procedures for the implementation of a program for people newly admitted to the facility designed to orient them at the time of placement in a living area.  Both written and verbal information shall be provided and may be supplemented with video orientation. Provision shall be made to provide accessible orientation information to each person, including those with  disabilities, limited literacy, or those with limited English prociency (LEP).  Such a program shall be published and include, but not be limited to, the following:  (a)(1) correspondence, visiting, and telephone usage rules;  (a)(2) rules and disciplinary procedures;  (a)(3) grievance procedures;  (a)(4) programs and activities available and method of application;  (a)(5) medical and mental health services;  (a)(6) classication/housing assignments;  (a)(7) court appearance where scheduled, if known;  (a)(8) voting, including registration;  (a)(9) zero tolerance policy against sexual abuse and sexual harassment; and,  (a)(10) availability of personal care items and opportunities for personal hygiene. Inspector Notes JPP 530.00 Inmate Orientation Handbook Incarcerated Person Rules and Orientation (handbook) The agency requires that all arrestees sign a PREA Education Acknowledgement form that informs and asks sexual assault-related questions. There is also a Rules and Orientation manual available in each module and on the kiosks. §1070 Individual/Family Service Programs  The facility administrator of a Type II, III, or IV facility shall develop written policies and procedures which facilitate cooperation with appropriate public or private agencies for individual or family social service programs for incarcerated persons. Such a program shall utilize the services and resources available in the community and may be in the form of a resource guide or actual service delivery.  The range and source of such services shall be at the discretion of the facility administrator and may include: (a)risk and needs assessments; (b) best practices in: (1) individual, group or family counseling; (2) drug and alcohol abuse counseling; (3) cognitive behavioral interventions; (4) vocational testing and counseling; (5) employment counseling; (6) discharge and reentry planning; (c) referral to community resources and programs; (d) reentry planning and service development; (e) legal assistance; (f) regional center services for the developmentally disabled; and, (g) community volunteers. Inspector Notes JPP 530.10 Chaplain JPP 530.20 Alcoholics Anonymous and Other Programs Custody Manual Policy 1000 Inmate Programs and Services (draft mode Lexipol transition) JPP 530.20 Alcoholics Anonymous and Other Programs The agency offers: NCIC tablets w/Endovo Learning Domain Religious Services Talk Therapy Social Services Drug and Alcohol Classes §1071 Voting  The facility administrator of a Type I (holding sentenced incarcerated workers) II, III or IV facility shall develop written policies and procedures whereby the county registrar of voters allows qualied voters to vote in local, state, and federal elections, pursuant to election codes. Inspector Notes JPP 500.50 Inmate Voting §1072 Religious Observances  The facility administrator of a Type I, II, III or IV facility shall develop written policies and procedures to provide opportunities for incarcerated persons to participate in religious services, practices, and counseling on a voluntary basis. Inspector Notes JPP 530.10 Chaplain Non-denominational religious services are available weekly. Individual or group counseling or religious services are available upon request. §1073 Grievance Procedure  (a)Each administrator of a Type II, III, or IV facility and Type I facilities which hold incarcerated workers shall develop written policies and procedures whereby all incarcerated persons have the opportunity and ability to submit and appeal grievances relating to any conditions of connement, including but not limited to: medical care; classication actions; disciplinary actions; program participation; telephone, mail, and visiting procedures; and food, clothing, and bedding. Such policies and procedures shall include:  (a)(1) a grievance form;  (a)(2) instructions for registering and appealing a grievance, including relevant deadlines;  (a)(3) a process for submission and handling of anonymous grievances;  (a)(4) resolution of the grievance at the lowest appropriate staff level;  (a)(5) appeal to the next level of review;  (a)(6) written reasons for denial of grievance at each level of review which acts on the grievance;  (a)(7) provision for a non-automated initial response within a reasonable time limit which shall not exceed a period of 15 calendar days;  (a)(8) provision for resolving questions of jurisdiction within the facility;  (a)(9) provision for providing a copy of the grievance, appeal, response, and related documents to the incarcerated person; and,  (a)(10) The facility manager or designee shall conduct regular review of grievances, responses, and appeals.  (b)Grievance System Abuse: The facility may establish written policy and procedure to control the submission of an excessive number of grievances. Inspector Notes JPP 500.40 Grievances BSCC Staff reviewed a sample of grievances written by incarcerated people. The review included responses from the line staff, or a supervisor, addressing the issue, as well as grievance appeal responses from the appropriate supervision level in a timely manner. During the onsite inspection, BSCC staff interviewed an incarcerated person regarding the process. The incarcerated person was well versed in Title 15 and grievance procedures. After reviewing the documentation and interview with the incarcerated person, BSCC staff determined the agency was in compliance with this regulation. §1080 Rules and Disciplinary Actions  Wherever discipline is administered, each facility administrator shall establish written rules and disciplinary actions to guide the conduct of incarcerated persons.  Such rules and disciplinary actions shall be stated simply and armatively and posted conspicuously in housing units and the booking area or issued to each person upon booking.  For those individuals with limited literacy, who are unable to read English, and for persons with disabilities, provision shall be made for the jail staff to instruct them verbally or provide them with material in an understandable form regarding jail rules and disciplinary procedures and actions. Inspector Notes JPP 510.20 Discipline Incarcerated people are advised of the rules in the Incarcerated Person Rules and Orientation manual available in the housing units and on the tablets. §1081 Plan for Discipline of Incarcerated Persons  Each facility administrator shall develop written policies and procedures for discipline of incarcerated persons. The plan shall include, but not be limited to, the following elements:  (a)Temporary Loss of Privileges: For minor acts of non-conformance or minor violations of facility rules, staff may impose a temporary loss of privileges, such as access to television, telephones, commissary, or lockdown for less than 24 hours, provided there is written documentation and supervisory approval.  (b)Disciplinary Actions: Major violations of facility rules or repetitive minor acts of non-conformance or repetitive minor violations of facility rules shall be reported in writing by the staff member observing the act and submitted to the disciplinary ocer. The consequences of such violations may include, but are not limited to:  (b)(1) Loss of good time/work time.  (b)(2) Placement in disciplinary separation.  (b)(3) Loss of privileges mandated by regulations.  A staff member with investigative and disciplinary authority shall be designated as a disciplinary ocer to impose such consequences.  Staff shall not participate in disciplinary review if they are involved in the charges.  Such charges pending against an incarcerated person shall be acted on with the following provisions and within specied timeframes:  1.A copy of the report, or a separate written notice of the violation(s), shall be provided to the incarcerated person.  2.Unless declined by the incarcerated person, a hearing shall be provided no sooner than 24 hours after the report has been submitted to the disciplinary ocer and the incarcerated person has been informed of the charges in writing. The hearing may be postponed or continued for a reasonable time through a written waiver by the incarcerated person, or for good cause.  3.The incarcerated person shall be permitted to appear on their own behalf at the time of hearing and present witnesses and documentary evidence. The incarcerated person shall have access to staff or assistance when they have limited literacy, or the issues are complex.  4.A charge(s) shall be acted on no later than 72 hours after an incarcerated person has been informed of the charge(s) in writing.  5.Subsequent to nal disposition of disciplinary charges by the disciplinary ocer, the charges and the action taken shall be reviewed by the facility manager or designee.  6.The incarcerated person shall be advised in a written statement by the fact-nders about the evidence relied on and the reasons for the disciplinary action. A copy of the record shall be kept pursuant to Penal Code Section 4019.5.  7.There shall be a policy of review and appeal to a supervisor on all disciplinary action.  (c)Nothing in this section precludes a facility administrator from administratively separating any incarcerated person from the general population or program for reasons of personal, mental, or physical health, or under any circumstance in which the safety of the person, staff, program, or community is endangered, pending disciplinary action or a review as required by Section 1053 of these regulations.  (d)Nothing in this section precludes the imposition of conditions or restrictions that reasonably relate to a legitimate, non-punitive administrative purpose. Inspector Notes JPP 510.20 Discipline BSCC staff reviewed a sample of rule violation reports and appeals. Agency supervisors upheld or reduced discipline based on facts (or the lack thereof) presented by the incarcerated person. The staff serves the incarcerated person with a notice of disciplinary hearing report where they can indicate their desire to attend the hearing. It also explains if they waive their right to be present, they can still appeal the discipline. BSCC staff found the agency in compliance with this regulation. §1082 Forms of Discipline  The degree of actions taken by the disciplinary ocer shall be directly related to the severity of the rule infraction and promotion of desired behavior through a progressive disciplinary process. Acceptable forms of discipline shall consist of, but not be limited to, the following: (a) Loss of privileges. (b) Extra work detail. (c)Short term lockdown for less than 24 hours. (d) Removal from work details. (e) Forfeiture of “good time” credits earned under Penal Code Section 4019. (f) Forfeiture of “work time” credits earned under Penal Code Section 4019. Inspector Notes JPP 510.20 Discipline The agency utilizes progressive discipline if applicable. §1083 Limitations of Disciplinary Actions  The Penal Code and the State Constitution expressly prohibit all cruel and unusual punishment. Disciplinary actions shall not include corporal punishment, group punishment when feasible, or physical or psychological degradation. Additionally, there shall be the following limitations: (a) Disciplinary separation shall be considered an option of last resort and as a response to the most serious and threatening behavior, for the shortest time possible, and with the least restrictive conditions possible.  (a)(1) If a person is on disciplinary separation status for 30 consecutive days there shall be a review by the facility manager before the disciplinary separation status is continued. This review shall include a consultation with health care staff. Such reviews shall continue at least every fteen days thereafter until the disciplinary status has ended. This review shall be documented.  (a)(2) The disciplinary separation cells or cell shall have the minimum furnishings and space specied in Title 24, Part 2, 1231.2.6 and 2.7. Occupants shall be issued clothing and bedding as specied in Articles 13 and 14 of these regulations and shall not be deprived of them through any portion of the day except that those incarcerated persons who engage in the destruction of bedding or clothing may be deprived of such articles. The decision to deprive a person of such articles of clothing and bedding shall be reviewed by the facility manager or designee during each 24-hour period.  (a)(3) If after placement in separation, mental health or medical staff determine that an individual has serious mental illness or an intellectual disability, they shall be removed from disciplinary separation immediately upon this determination.  (b)The delegation of authority to any incarcerated person or group of incarcerated people to exercise the right of punishment over any other incarcerated person or group of incarcerated people. (Penal Code section 4019.5)  (c)In no case shall a safety cell, as specied in Title 24, Part 2, 1231.2.5, or any restraint device be used for disciplinary purposes.  (d)No incarcerated person may be deprived of the implements necessary to maintain an acceptable level of personal hygiene as specied in Section 1265 of these regulations.  (e)Food shall not be withheld as a disciplinary measure.  (f)Correspondence privileges shall not be withheld except in cases where the incarcerated person has violated correspondence regulations, in which case correspondence may be suspended for no longer than 72 hours, without the review and approval of the facility manager.  (g)In no case shall access to courts and legal counsel be suspended as a disciplinary measure. Inspector Notes JPP 510.20 Discipline The agency’s policy states the severity of the offense shall determine the disciplinary action to be taken. BSCC staff reviewed a sampling of rule violation reports. During the review, BSCC staff determined the agency to be in compliance with this regulation. The reports contained the appropriate information regarding the cause of the Disciplinary Report, the hearing process, the sanctions, and the appeal process. §1084 Disciplinary Records  Penal Code Section 4019.5 requires that a record is kept of all disciplinary actions administered therefore. This requirement may be satised by retaining copies of rule violation reports and report of the disposition of each. Inspector Notes JPP 510.20 Discipline JPP 320.00 Processing and Security of Records §1206.5 Management of Communicable Diseases in a Custody Setting  (a)The responsible physician, in conjunction with the facility administrator and the county health ocer, shall develop a written plan to address the identication, treatment, control and follow-up management of tuberculosis and other communicable diseases. The plan shall cover the intake screening procedures, identication of relevant symptoms, referral for a medical evaluation, treatment responsibilities during incarceration and coordination with public health ocials for follow-up treatment in the community. The plan shall reect the current local incidence of communicable diseases which threaten the health of incarcerated people and staff.  (b)Consistent with the above plan, the health authority shall, in cooperation with the facility administrator and the county health ocer, set forth in writing, policies and procedures in conformance with applicable state and federal law, which include, but are not limited to:  (b)(1) The types of communicable diseases to be reported;  (b)(2) The persons who shall receive the medical reports;  (b)(3) Sharing of medical information with incarcerated persons and custody staff;  (b)(4) Medical procedures required to identify the presence of disease(s) and lessen the risk of exposure to others;  (b)(5) Medical condentiality requirements;  (b)(6) Housing considerations based upon behavior, medical needs, and safety of the affected incarcerated persons;  (b)(7) Provisions for consent by an incarcerated person that address the limits of condentiality; and,  (b)(8) Reporting and appropriate action upon the possible exposure of custody staff to a communicable disease. Inspector Notes JPP 710.20 Medical Health Services JPP 710.00 Universal Body Fluid Precautions JPP 400.10 Classication Mariposa County Health & Human Services Agency Protocol: Condentiality of Medical Records Persons incarcerated are interviewed and screened by facility staff during the intake process. If follow- up is needed, persons incarcerated are scheduled for additional medical services. BSCC staff determined the agency complies with this regulation. §1211 Sick Call  The facility administrator, in cooperation with the health authority, shall develop written policies and procedures, which provide daily sick call for all incarcerated persons or provision made that any incarcerated person requesting medical/mental health attention be given such attention. Inspector Notes JPP 710.20 Medical Health Services Custody Manual Policy 701 Access to Health Care (draft mode Lexipol transition) The agency utilizes the Mariposa County Health & Human Services Agency for their medical needs. Sick call for new intakes is conducted twice a week with a physician’s assistant and a registered nurse. Incarcerated people can request to see the nurse via a Medical/Dental Request form or the tablet. There is a nurse at the facility every day. §1240 Frequency of Serving  In Temporary Holding, Type I, II, and III facilities, and those Type IV facilities where food is served, food shall be served three times in any 24-hour period. At least one of these meals shall include hot food. Supplemental food must be served to incarcerated persons if more than 14 hours pass between evening and morning meals. Additionally, supplemental food must be served to people on medical diets in less than the time period outlined above, if prescribed by the responsible physician.  A minimum of fteen minutes shall be allowed for the actual consumption of each meal except for those on medical diets where the responsible physician has prescribed additional time.  Provisions shall be made for incarcerated persons who may miss a regularly scheduled facility meal. They shall be provided with a substitute meal and beverage, and on medical diets shall be provided with their prescribed meal. Inspector Notes JPP 610.00 Food Service Meals are served during the following times: Breakfast: 0530 - 0600 hours Lunch: 1130 - 1200 hours Dinner: 1730 - 1800 hours After reviewing policy, BSCC staff found the agency in compliance with this regulation. §1260 Standard Institutional Clothing  The standard issue of climatically suitable clothing to incarcerated people held after arraignment in all but Court Holding, Temporary Holding, and Type IV facilities shall include, but not be limited to:  (a)Clean socks and footwear;  (b)Clean outergarments; and,  (c)Clean undergarments;  (c)(1) For males – shorts and undershirt, and  (c)(2) For females – bra and two pairs of panties.  The person’s personal undergarments and footwear may be substituted for the institutional undergarments and footwear specied in this regulation. This option notwithstanding, the facility has the primary responsibility to provide the personal undergarments and footwear.  All issued and exchanged clothing shall be clean and free of holes or tears, reasonably tted, durable, easily laundered and repaired. Undergarments shall be clean, free of holes or tears, and substantially free of stains. Individuals shall be able to select the garment type more compatible with their gender identity and gender expression. Inspector Notes JPP 500.00 Clothing Issue Custody Manual Policy 807 Incarcerated person Hygiene (draft mode Lexipol transition) Clean clothing is stored onsite with laundry services available. An interview with an incarcerated person conrmed clothing exchange occurs twice per week. §1264 Control of Vermin in Personal Clothing  There shall be written policies and procedures developed by the facility administrator to control contamination and/or spread of vermin in all incarcerated people’s personal clothing. Infested clothing shall be cleaned, disinfected, or stored in a closed container so as to eradicate or stop the spread of vermin. Inspector Notes JPP 500.00 Clothing Issue §1265 Issue of Personal Care Items  There shall be written policies and procedures developed by the facility administrator for the issue of personal hygiene items. Each menstruating person shall be provided with sanitary napkins, panty liners, and tampons as requested with no maximum allowance. Each person to be held over 24 hours who is unable to supply themself with the following personal care items, because of either indigency or the absence of a canteen, shall be issued:  (a)Toothbrush,  (b)Dentifrice,  (c)Soap,  (d)Comb, and  (e)Shaving implements.  Personal care items shall be issued within the rst 12 hours of housing assignment. Incarcerated persons shall not be required to share any personal care items listed in items “a” through “d.”  Incarcerated people will not share disposable razors. Double edged safety razors, electric razors, and other shaving instruments capable of breaking the skin, when shared among incarcerated people, must be disinfected between individual uses by the method prescribed by the State Board of Barbering and Cosmetology in Sections 979 and 980, Division 9, Title 16, California Code of Regulations. Inspector Notes JPP 500.70 Commissary Custody Manual Policy 807 Incarcerated person Hygiene (draft mode Lexipol transition) An interview with custody staff conrmed all three feminine hygiene items were available. After policy review and onsite visit, BSCC staff determined the agency is in compliance with this regulation. §1266 Showering  There shall be written policies and procedures developed by the facility administrator for showering/bathing. Incarcerated persons shall be permitted to shower/bathe upon assignment to a housing unit and at least every other day or more often if possible.  Absent exigent circumstances, no person shall be prohibited from showering at least every other day following assignment to a housing unit. If showering is prohibited, it must be approved by the facility manager or designee, and the reason(s) for prohibition shall be documented. Inspector Notes JPP 410.60 Handling of High Security Inmates Custody Manual Policy 807 Incarcerated person Hygiene (draft mode Lexipol transition) The agency requires new arrestees to shower prior to issuance of jail clothing. The non-Administrative Separation population has access to showers every day. The high security population has access to showers every other day. §1267 Hair Care Services  (a)Hair care services shall be available.  (b)Except those who may not shave for reasons of identication in court, incarcerated people shall be allowed to shave daily and receive hair care services at least once a month. The facility administrator may suspend this requirement in relation to people who are considered to be a danger to themselves or others.  (c)Equipment shall be disinfected, after each use, by a method approved by the State Board of Barbering and Cosmetology to meet the requirements of Title 16, Division 9, Sections 979 and 980, California Code of Regulations. Inspector Notes JPP 500.90 Haircuts Custody Manual Policy 807 Incarcerated person Hygiene (draft mode Lexipol transition) Haircuts are available once a month. An interview with an incarcerated individual conrmed haircuts are offered, as they received one recently. §1270 Standard Bedding and Linen Issue  The standard issue of clean suitable bedding and linens, for each incarcerated person entering a living area who is expected to remain overnight, shall include, but not be limited to:  (a)one serviceable mattress which meets the requirements of Section 1272 of these regulations;  (b)one mattress cover or one sheet;  (c)one towel; and,  (d)one blanket or more depending up on climatic conditions.  Policy and procedure shall require that items (a), (b), and (d) above be provided prior to the rst night in the facility.  Two blankets or sleep bag may be issued in place of one mattress cover or one sheet at the request of the incarcerated person. Inspector Notes JPP 500.00 Clothing Issue Custody Manual Policy 807 Incarcerated person Hygiene (draft mode Lexipol transition) §1280 Facility Sanitation, Safety, and Maintenance  The facility administrator shall develop written policies and procedures for the maintenance of an acceptable level of cleanliness, repair and safety throughout the facility. Such a plan shall provide for a regular schedule of housekeeping tasks and inspections to identify and correct unsanitary or unsafe conditions or work practices which may be found. Inspector Notes JPP 600.00 Cleanliness and Inspection Cleaning supplies are readied and distributed to the modules daily. BSCC staff reviewed submitted maintenance requests. During the onsite visit, BSCC staff observed the facility was clean. There was a ceiling water leak in one hallway that was being attended to by maintenance staff. Detention of Minors N/A Are minors held in this facility? If yes, the following sections including those summarizing the regulations identied in Title 15, Article 8 of these regulations apply (Minors in Jails). Note: Reference PC § 207.1(b), 207.6, 707.1 42 USC 5633 SECTION 223(a)(12) SEPARATION N/A Juveniles are not conned or detained in any facility in which they have contact with adult prisoners. Reference: WIC 208 §1101 Restrictions on Contact with Incarcerated Adults N/A The facility administrator shall establish policies and procedures to restrict sight and sound contact, as dened in Section 1006, between detained minors and adults conned in the facility. The policies and procedures should consider trauma-informed approaches in protecting minors from contact. In situations where brief or accidental contact may occur, such as booking or facility movement, facility staff (trained in the supervision of incarcerated people) shall maintain a constant, side-by-side presence with the minor or the adult to prevent sustained contact. The above restrictions do not apply to minors who are participating in supervised program activities pursuant to Section 208 (c) of the Welfare and Institutions Code. §1102 Classication N/A The facility administrator shall develop and implement a written plan designed to provide for the safety of staff and minors held at the facility. The plan shall include the following: N/A (a)a procedure for receiving and transmitting information regarding minors who present a risk or hazard to self or others while conned at the facility, and the separation of such minors to the extent possible within the limits of the facility. N/A (b)a procedure to provide care for any minor who appears to be in need of or who requests medical, mental health, or developmental disability treatment. Written procedures shall be established by the responsible health administrator in cooperation with the facility administrator. N/A (c)a suicide prevention program designed to identify, monitor, and provide treatment to those minors who present a suicide risk. N/A (d)provide that minors be housed separately from adults and not be allowed to come or remain in contact with adults except as provided in Section 208(c) of the Welfare and Institutions Code. §1103 Release Procedures N/A Facility staff shall notify the parents or guardians prior to the release of a minor. The minor's personal clothing and valuables shall be returned to the minor, parents or guardian, upon the minor's release or consent. §1104 Supervision of Minors N/A The facility administrator shall develop and implement policy and procedures that provide for: N/A (a)continuous around-the-clock supervision of minors with assurance that staff can hear and respond; and, N/A (b)safety checks of minors at least once every 30 minutes. These safety checks shall include the direct visual observation of movement and skin. Safety checks shall not be replaced, but may be supplemented by, an audio/visual electronic surveillance system designed to detect overt, aggressive, or assaultive behavior and to summon aid in emergencies. All safety checks shall be documented. §1105 Recreational Programs N/A The facility administrator shall develop written policies and procedures to provide a recreation program that shall protect the welfare of minors and incarcerated adults, recognize facility security needs and comply with minimum jail standards for recreation (California Code of Regulations, Title 15, Section 1065). §1106 Disciplinary Procedures N/A Nothing in this regulation shall prevent the administrator from removing a detained minor from the general population or program for reasons of the minor's mental or physical health; or under any circumstances in which the safety of the minor, incarcerated adults, staff, the program or community is endangered, pending a disciplinary action or review. With the exceptions noted below, the provisions of Section 1080-1084 shall apply when a minor is involved in disciplinary actions. N/A (a)Pursuant to Welfare and Institutions Code Section 208.3, minors may not be placed in room connement for disciplinary purposes. N/A (b)Permitted forms of discipline include: (1) temporary loss of privileges; and, N/A (b)(2) loss of privileges mandated by applicable regulations. N/A (c)Access to visitation and recreation shall be restricted only after a second level review by a supervisor or manager and shall not extend beyond ve days without subsequent review. N/A (d)Prohibited forms of discipline include: (1) discipline that does not t the violation; N/A (d)(2) corporal punishment; N/A (d)(3) discipline imposed by incarcerated persons; N/A (d)(4) placement in safety cells, sobering cells, or any other cell not specically designated for the detention of minors; N/A (d)(5) deprivation of food; and, N/A (d)(6) room connement. §1120 Education Program for Minors in Jails N/A Whenever a minor is held in a Type II or III facility, the facility administrator shall coordinate with the County Department of Education or County Superintendent of Schools to provide education programs as required by Section 48200 of the Education Code. §1122.5 Pregnant Minors N/A (a)The health administrator, in cooperation with the facility administrator, shall develop written policies and procedures pertaining to pregnant minors that address the requirements in Title 15, Section 1417. N/A (b)The facility administrator, in cooperation with the responsible physician, shall develop written policies and procedures for the use of restraint devices on pregnant minors. The policy shall address requirements of Penal Code 3407. Policy shall include reference to the following: N/A (b)(1) A minor known to be pregnant or in recovery after delivery or termination of the pregnancy shall not be restrained by the use of leg or waist restraints, or handcuffs behind the body. N/A (b)(2) A pregnant minor in labor, during delivery, or in recovery after delivery or termination of the pregnancy, shall not be restrained by the wrists, ankles, or both, unless deemed necessary for the safety and security of the minor, the staff, or the public. N/A (b)(3) Restraints shall be removed when a professional who is currently responsible for the medical care of a pregnant minor during a medical emergency, labor, delivery, or recovery after delivery or termination of the pregnancy determines that the removal of restraints is medically necessary. N/A (b)(4) Upon conrmation of a minor's pregnancy, they shall be advised, orally or in writing, of the standards and policies governing pregnant minors. §1047 Serious Illness or Injury of a Minor in an Adult Detention Facility N/A The facility administrator shall develop policy and procedures for notication of the court of jurisdiction and the parent, guardian, or person standing in loco parentis, in the event of a suicide attempt, serious illness, injury or death of a minor in custody. ADULT TYPE I, II, III AND IV FACILITIES PHYSICAL PLANT EVALUATION The Board of State and Community Corrections APPLICABLE TITLE 24 REGULATIONS: 6/94; 2/99; 2001; 2005; 2008; 2010, 2013, 2017 BSCC Code: 3090 FACILITY NAME: Mariposa County Adult Detention Facility FACILITY TYPE: II 6/94: 2/99: 2001: 2005: 2008: 2010: ☒ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ APPLICABLE REGULATIONS (Check All That Apply): 2013: ☐ 2017: ☐ 1991: ☒ ☐ ☐ ☐ FIELD REPRESENTATIVE: Jill Farris DATE: March 02, 2023 TITLE 24 SECTION YES NO N/A COMMENTS 1231.2.1 Reception and booking. Weapons lockers are located in the vehicle Facilities where booking and housing occur shall have sally port armory area. the following space and equipment: ☒ ☐ ☐ 1. Weapons locker as specified in Section 1231.3.12. 2. A cell or room for the confinement of inmates pending their booking, complying with Section ☒ ☐ ☐ 1231.2.2. 3. A sobering cell as described in Section 1231.2.4 if intoxicated, inmates who may pose a danger to ☒ ☐ ☐ themselves or others are held. For those facilities that accept male and female intoxicated inmates two sobering cells shall be ☒ ☐ ☐ provided. 4. Access to a shower within the secure portion of the facility. ☒ ☐ ☐ 5. Provide access to a secure vault or storage space for inmate valuables. ☒ ☐ ☐ 1231.2.2 Temporary holding cell or room. A temporary holding cell or room shall: 1. Contain a minimum of 10 square feet (0.93 m2) ☒ ☐ ☐ of floor area per inmate; 2. Be limited to no more than 16 inmates; ☒ ☐ ☐ 3. Be no smaller than 40 square feet (3.7 m2) and have a clear ceiling height of 8 feet (2438 mm) or ☒ ☐ ☐ more; 4. Contain seating to accommodate all inmates as required in Section 1231.3; ☒ ☐ ☐ 5. Contain a toilet, wash basin and drinking fountain as specified in Section 1231.3; ☒ ☐ ☐ 6. Maximize visual supervision of inmates by staff; and ☒ ☐ ☐ 7. When located in a temporary holding facility, the cell or room shall be equipped with a bunk if inmates ☒ ☐ ☐ are to be held longer than 12 hours. 1231.2.3 Temporary staging cell or room. There are no cells of this type at the facility. A temporary staging cell or room shall: 1. Be constructed for the purpose of holding inmates who have been classified and segregated ☐ ☐ ☒ in accordance with Sections 1050 and 1053 of Title 15, Division 1, California Code of Regulations. 2. Be limited to holding inmates up to four hours. ☐ ☐ ☒ 3090 Mariposa ADF II PHY 23-24 - 1 - A383 PHY Type I-IV 94 99 01 05 08 10 13 17.dot (1/19) TITLE 24 SECTION YES NO N/A COMMENTS 3. Be limited to no more than 80 inmates. ☐ ☐ ☒ 4. Contain a minimum of 10 square feet (0.93 m2) of floor area per inmate and a clear ceiling height of 8 feet (2438 mm) or more. ☐ ☐ ☒ 5. Be no smaller than 160 square feet (14.9 m2). ☐ ☐ ☒ 6. Contain seating to accommodate all inmates as required in Section 1231.3. ☐ ☐ ☒ 7. Contain toilet, wash basin and drinking fountain as specified in Section 1231.3. ☐ ☐ ☒ 8. Maximize visual supervision of inmates by staff. ☐ ☐ ☒ 1231.2.4 Sobering cell. A sobering cell shall: 1. Contain a minimum of 20 square feet (1.9 m2) of ☒ ☐ ☐ floor area per inmate; 2. Be limited to eight inmates; ☒ ☐ ☐ 3. Be no smaller than 60 square feet (5.6 m2) and have a clear ceiling height of 8 feet (2438 mm) or ☒ ☐ ☐ more; 4. Contain a toilet, wash basin and drinking fountain as specified in Section 1231.3; ☒ ☐ ☐ 5. Have padded partitions located next to toilet fixture in such a manner that they provide support ☒ ☐ ☐ to the user; 6. Maximize visual supervision of inmates by staff; ☒ ☐ ☐ 7. Be padded on the floor as specified in Section 1231.3; and, ☒ ☐ ☐ 8. Have accessible a shower in the secure portion of the facility. ☒ ☐ ☐ 1231.2.5 Safety cell. A safety cell shall: 1. Contain a minimum of 48 square feet (4.5 m2) of floor area with no one floor dimension being less ☒ ☐ ☐ than 6 feet (1829 mm) and a clear ceiling height of 8 feet (2438 mm) or more; 2. Be limited to one inmate; ☒ ☐ ☐ 3. Contain a flushing ring toilet, capable of accepting solid waste, mounted flush with the floor, the controls for which must be located outside of the ☒ ☐ ☐ cell; 4. Be padded as specified in Section 1231.3; ☒ ☐ ☐ 5. Be equipped with a variable intensity, security- type lighting fixture which is inaccessible to the inmate occupant, control of which is located outside ☒ ☐ ☐ of the cell; 6. Provide one or more vertical view panels not more than 4 inches (102 mm) wide nor less than 24 inches (610 mm) long which shall provide a view of ☒ ☐ ☐ the entire room; 3090 Mariposa ADF II PHY 23-24 - 2 - A383 PHY Type I-IV 94 99 01 05 08 10 13 17.dot (1/19) TITLE 24 SECTION YES NO N/A COMMENTS 7. Provide a food pass with lockable shutter, no more than 4 inches (102 mm) high, and located between 26 inches (660 mm) and 32 inches (813 ☒ ☐ ☐ mm) as measured from the bottom of the food pass to the floor; and, 8. Any wall or ceiling mounted devices must be inaccessible to the inmate occupant. ☒ ☐ ☐ 1231.2.6 Single-occupancy cells. The facility is under 1994 Title 24 Minimum Single-occupancy cells shall: Standards for this section. All single cells are ☐ ☐ ☒ 1. Have a maximum capacity of one inmate; double bunk. 2. Contain a minimum of 60 square feet (5.6 m2) of floor area in Type I facilities and 70 square feet (6.5 ☐ ☐ ☒ m2) of floor area in Type II and Type III facilities; 3. Have a minimum clear ceiling height of 8 feet (2438 mm) and a minimum width of 6 feet (1829 ☐ ☐ ☒ mm); 4. Contain a toilet, wash basin and drinking fountain as specified in Section 1231.3; and ☐ ☐ ☒ 5. Contain a bunk, desk and seat as specified in Section 1231.3. ☐ ☐ ☒ Exception: A Type I facility does not require a desk and seat. 1231.2.7 Double-occupancy cells. Double-occupancy cells shall: ☒ ☐ ☐ 1. Have a maximum capacity of two inmates; 2. Contain a minimum of 60 square feet (5.6 m2) of floor area in Type I facilities and 70 square feet (6.5 ☒ ☐ ☐ m2) of floor area in Type II and Type III facilities; 3. Have a minimum clear ceiling height of 8 feet (2438 mm) and a minimum width of 6 feet (1829 ☒ ☐ ☐ mm); 4. Contain a toilet, wash basin and drinking fountain as specified in Section 1231.3; and ☒ ☐ ☐ 5. Contain two bunks, and at least one desk and seat as specified in Section 1231.3. ☒ ☐ ☐ Exception: A Type I facility does not require a desk and seat. 1231.2.8 Dormitories. Housing Block A and Block B have a rated Dormitories shall: capacity of 12. On the day of the inspection, 1. Contain a minimum of 50 square feet (4.7 m2) of there were 12 bunks in each dormitory. floor area per inmate for a single-bed unit; a minimum of 70 square feet (7 m2) for a double-bed ☒ ☐ ☐ unit; and a minimum of 90 square feet (9.3 m2) for triple-bed unit and have a minimum ceiling height of 8 feet (2438 mm); 2. Be designed for no more than 64 inmates and no fewer than four inmates; ☒ ☐ ☐ 3. Provide access to water closets separate from the wash basin and drinking fountains as specified ☒ ☐ ☐ in Section 1231.3; and 4. In other than Type I facilities, provide storage space for personal items and clothing for each ☒ ☐ ☐ occupant. 3090 Mariposa ADF II PHY 23-24 - 3 - A383 PHY Type I-IV 94 99 01 05 08 10 13 17.dot (1/19) TITLE 24 SECTION YES NO N/A COMMENTS 1231.2.9 Dayrooms. Dayrooms or dayroom space shall: 1. Contain 35 square feet (3.3 m2) of floor area per ☒ ☐ ☐ inmate in width in front of cells/rooms; 2. Contain tables and seating to accommodate the maximum number of inmates; ☒ ☐ ☐ 3. Provide access to water closets, wash basins and drinking fountains as specified in Section ☒ ☐ ☐ 1231.3; 4. Provide access to a shower or showers as specified in Section 1231.3; and ☒ ☐ ☐ 5. Be provided to all inmates in Type II and Type III facilities (except those housed in special-use cells) and to inmate workers in Type I facilities. Dayroom space as described in this section may be a part of a single occupancy cell used for administrative ☒ ☐ ☐ segregation or a dormitory, in which case the floor area of the cell or a dormitory must be increased by the square footage required for the dayroom. 1231.2.10 Exercise area. An outdoor exercise area or areas must be provided in every Type II and Type III facility. The minimum clear height must be 15 feet (4572 mm) and the minimum number of square feet of surface area will be computed ☒ ☐ ☐ by multiplying 80 percent of maximum rated population by 50 square feet (4.7 m2) and dividing the result by the number of one-hour exercise periods per day. The exercise area must contain or provide free access to a toilet, wash basin, and drinking fountain as ☒ ☐ ☐ provided in Section 1231.3. There must be at least one exercise area of not less than 600 square feet (55.7 m2). The design shall facilitate security and supervision appropriate to the ☒ ☐ ☐ level of custody. Type IV facilities shall have an outdoor recreation area or access to community recreation facilities. ☒ ☐ ☐ 1231.2.11 Correctional program/multipurpose space. An area for correctional programming must be provided in every Type II and Type III facility. The program area ☒ ☐ ☐ and furnishings shall be designed to meet the needs specified by the facility’s program statement. Type IV facilities shall have multipurpose space for games and activities, dining, visiting, TV meetings and quiet space for study and reading, such that activities ☒ ☐ ☐ do not conflict with each other. 1231.2.12 Medical examination room. There must be a minimum of one suitably equipped medical examination room in every facility which provides onsite health care. The examination room shall be designed in consultation with the responsible ☒ ☐ ☐ physician/health authority. Such a medical examination room shall: 1. Be located within the security area and provide for privacy of the inmates; ☒ ☐ ☐ 3090 Mariposa ADF II PHY 23-24 - 4 - A383 PHY Type I-IV 94 99 01 05 08 10 13 17.dot (1/19) TITLE 24 SECTION YES NO N/A COMMENTS 2. Provide not less than 100 square feet (9.3 m2) of floor space with no single dimension less than 7 feet ☒ ☐ ☐ (2134 mm); 3. Provide hot and cold running water; ☒ ☐ ☐ 4. Provide lockable storage for medical supplies; ☒ ☐ ☐ 5. Provide an examination table; ☒ ☐ ☐ 6. Provide adequate lighting; and ☒ ☐ ☐ 7. Any room where medical procedures are provided must be equipped with hot and cold ☒ ☐ ☐ running water 1231.2.13 Pharmaceutical storage space. Provide lockable storage space for medical supplies and pharmaceutical preparations as ☒ ☐ ☐ referenced by Title 15, California Code of Regulations, Section 1216. 1231.2.14 Medical care housing. There shall be some means to provide medical care ☐ ☐ ☒ and housing of ill and/or infirm inmates. When the program statement for a Type II or Type III Medical supplies and medication are stored facility indicates that medical care housing is needed, and locked in the medical exam room. such housing must provide lockable storage space for medical instruments and must be located within the ☒ ☐ ☐ security area of the facility accessible to both female and male inmates, but not in the living area of either. The medical care housing unit shall be designed in consultation with the health authority. ☒ ☐ ☐ Medical/mental health areas may contain other than single occupancy cells. ☒ ☐ ☐ If negative pressure isolation rooms are being planned, they shall be designed to recognized industry ☒ ☐ ☐ standards. 1231.2.16 Commissary. In all Type II, III and IV facilities, except where community access is available, there shall be provisions made for inmates to purchase items (such ☒ ☐ ☐ as candy, toilet articles, stationery supplies, books, newspapers and magazines, etc.). An area shall be provided for the secure storage of the Commissary is stored off-site. stock for such inmate canteen items. ☒ ☐ ☐ 1231.2.17 Dining facilities. The dayroom is used to serve meals. There is In all Type II, III and IV facilities which serve meals, enough seating and tables to accommodate dining areas shall be provided which will allow groups ☒ ☐ ☐ all persons incarcerated for compliance with of inmates to dine together. this regulation. Such dining areas shall not contain toilets, wash basins or showers in the same room without appropriate visual ☒ ☐ ☐ barrier. Wherever the facility contains a central dining room or rooms, it shall contain a minimum of 15 square feet (1.4 m2) of floor space and sufficient tables and seating for ☒ ☐ ☐ each inmate being fed. 1231.2.18 Visiting space. Space shall be provided in all Types I, II, III and IV ☒ ☐ ☐ facilities for visiting. 3090 Mariposa ADF II PHY 23-24 - 5 - A383 PHY Type I-IV 94 99 01 05 08 10 13 17.dot (1/19) TITLE 24 SECTION YES NO N/A COMMENTS 1231.2.19 Safety equipment storage. A secure area shall be provided for the storage of safety equipment such as fire extinguishers, self-contained ☒ ☐ ☐ breathing apparatus, wire and barcutters, emergency lights, etc.. 1231.2.20 Janitors’ closet. In Type II facilities, at least one securely lockable janitors’ closet with sufficient area for the storage of ☒ ☐ ☐ cleaning implements and supplies must be provided within the security areas of the facility A mop sink shall also be available within the security area of the facility. In court holding, temporary holding, Types I, III and IV facilities, the closet need not be in the ☒ ☐ ☐ security area. 1231.2.21 Storage rooms. One or more storage rooms shall be provided to accommodate a minimum of 80 cubic feet (2.3 m3) of storage area per inmate for inmate clothing and personal property, institutional clothing, bedding and ☒ ☐ ☐ supplies. Court holding, temporary holding and Type I facilities may be excluded from the storage space requirement for personal and institutional clothing unless clothing is issued. 1231.2.22 Audio monitoring system. In court holding, temporary holding, Type I, Type II and Type II facilities there shall be an inmate- or sound- actuated audio monitoring system in temporary holding cells or rooms, temporary staging cells or rooms, sobering cells, safety cells, single and double ☒ ☐ ☐ occupancy cells, dormitories, dayrooms, exercise areas and correctional program/multipurpose space, which is capable of alerting personnel who can respond immediately. 1231.2.23 Laundry facilities. In Type IV facilities, provision shall be made for washing and drying personal clothing by machines, ☒ ☐ ☐ either in the facility or in the community, if access is permitted for same. 1231.2.24 Emergency power. There shall be a source of emergency power in all detention facilities capable of providing minimal lighting in all housing units, activities areas, corridors, stairs and ☒ ☐ ☐ central control points, and to maintain fire and life safety, security, communications and alarm systems. Such an emergency power source shall conform to the requirements specified in Title 24, Part 3, Article 700, California Electrical Code, California Code of ☒ ☐ ☐ Regulations. 1231.2.25 Confidential interview rooms. There must be a minimum of one suitably furnished interview room for confidential interviews in every facility which provides onsite health care. The interview room shall be designed in consultation with responsible ☒ ☐ ☐ custodial staff and health care staff. Such an interview room shall: 3090 Mariposa ADF II PHY 23-24 - 6 - A383 PHY Type I-IV 94 99 01 05 08 10 13 17.dot (1/19) TITLE 24 SECTION YES NO N/A COMMENTS 1. Be located within the security area accessible to both female and male inmates; and ☒ ☐ ☐ 2. Provide not less than 70 square feet (6.5 m2) of floor space with no single dimension less than 6 feet ☒ ☐ ☐ (1829 mm). 1231.2.26 Attorney interview space. All facilities except Type IV facilities shall include attorney interview areas which provide for ☒ ☐ ☐ confidential consultation with inmates. 1231.3.1 Toilets/urinals. 1. Toilets/urinals must be provided in single- ☒ ☐ ☐ occupancy cells and double-occupancy cells. 2. In dormitories, toilets/urinals must be provided in a ratio to inmates of 1:10. ☒ ☐ ☐ 3. Toilets/urinals must be accessible to the occupants of day-rooms and exercise areas. ☒ ☐ ☐ 4. In temporary holding cells and temporary staging cells toilets/urinals must be provided in a ratio to ☒ ☐ ☐ inmates of 1:16. 5. In sobering cells toilets/urinals must be provided in a ratio to inmates of 1:8. ☒ ☐ ☐ 6. One urinal or 2 feet (610 mm) of urinal trough may be substituted for each toilet up to one third of the total number of toilets required, except in those ☒ ☐ ☐ facilities or portions thereof used for females. 7. Toilet areas shall provide modesty for inmates with staff being able to visually supervise. ☒ ☐ ☐ 1231.3.2 Wash basins. 1. Wash basins must be provided in single ☒ ☐ ☐ occupancy cells and double occupancy cells. 2. In dormitories, wash basins must be provided in a ratio to inmates of 1:10. ☒ ☐ ☐ 3. Wash basins must be accessible to the occupants of day-rooms and exercise areas ☒ ☐ ☐ 4. In temporary holding cells and temporary staging cells, wash basins must be provided in a ratio to ☒ ☐ ☐ inmates of 1:16. 5. In sobering cells, wash basins must be provided in a ratio to inmates of 1:8. ☒ ☐ ☐ 6. Wash basins must be provided with hot and cold or tempered water. ☒ ☐ ☐ 7. Two feet (610 mm) of wash basin trough may be substituted for each basin required. ☒ ☐ ☐ 1231.3.3 Drinking fountains. There must be a minimum of one drinking fountain in every single-occupancy cell, double-occupancy cell, dormitory, temporary holding cell, temporary staging ☒ ☐ ☐ cell, sobering cell, and be accessible to the occupants of day rooms and exercise areas. Additional drinking fountains shall be located in other areas of the facility so that drinking water will be ☒ ☐ ☐ available to inmates and staff. 3090 Mariposa ADF II PHY 23-24 - 7 - A383 PHY Type I-IV 94 99 01 05 08 10 13 17.dot (1/19) TITLE 24 SECTION YES NO N/A COMMENTS Such drinking fountains must meet the following minimum health requirements: 1. The drinking fountain bubbler shall be on an ☒ ☐ ☐ angle which prevents waste water from flowing over the drinking fountain bubbler. 2. Water flow shall be actuated by mechanical means. ☒ ☐ ☐ 1231.3.4 Showers Must be available to all inmates on a ratio of at least one shower to every 20 inmates or fraction thereof and ☒ ☐ ☐ must provide hot and cold water or tempered water. Shower stalls/shower areas must be designed and constructed of materials which are impervious to water ☒ ☐ ☐ and soap so they may be easily cleaned. Shower areas shall provide modesty for inmates with staff being able to visually supervise. ☒ ☐ ☐ 1231.3.5 Beds Must be elevated off the floor, have a solid bottom, and a sleeping surface of at least 30 inches (762 mm) wide ☒ ☐ ☐ and 76 inches (1930 mm) long. Multiple beds must have a minimum of 21 inches (533 mm) between bed pans. ☒ ☐ ☐ Except in minimum security areas, beds must be securely fastened to the floor or the wall. ☒ ☐ ☐ 1231.3.6 Lighting. Lighting in housing units, dayrooms and activity areas must be sufficient to permit easy reading by a person with normal vision, and shall not be less than 20 ☒ ☐ ☐ footcandles (215.2 lux) at desk level and in the grooming area. Lighting shall be centrally controlled and/or occupant controlled in housing cells or rooms. ☒ ☐ ☐ Night lighting in these areas shall be sufficient to give good visibility for purposes of supervision ☒ ☐ ☐ In minimum-security areas, lighting may be supplied by ordinary lighting fixtures, and in areas of higher ☒ ☐ ☐ security, light fixtures must be of secure design. 3090 Mariposa ADF II PHY 23-24 - 8 - A383 PHY Type I-IV 94 99 01 05 08 10 13 17.dot (1/19) TITLE 24 SECTION YES NO N/A COMMENTS 1231.3.7 Windows. In housing areas of higher than minimum security, exterior windows which are constantly accessible to inmates for escape must be designed and constructed ☒ ☐ ☐ so that if broken out, the net area accessible for escape is no greater than 5 inches (127 mm) in one dimension. 1231.3.8 Cell padding. In sobering cells, the floor and partition shall be padded. ☒ ☐ ☐ In safety cells, padding must cover the entire floor, doors, and walls and everything on them to a clear ☒ ☐ ☐ height of 8 feet (2438 mm). All such padded cells must be equipped with a tamper resistant fire sprinkler as approved by the State Fire Marshal. ☒ ☐ ☐ All padding must be: 1. Approved for use by the State Fire Marshal; ☒ ☐ ☐ 2. Nonporous to facilitate cleaning; ☒ ☐ ☐ 3. At least 1/2-inch (12.7 mm) thick; ☒ ☐ ☐ 4. Of a unitary or laminated construction to prevent its destruction by teeth, hand tearing or small metal ☒ ☐ ☐ objects; 5. Firmly bonded to all padded surfaces to prevent tearing or ripping; and ☒ ☐ ☐ 6. Without any exposed seams susceptible to tearing or ripping. ☒ ☐ ☐ 1231.3.9 Mirrors. A mirror of a material appropriate to the level of security must be provided near each wash basin specified in ☒ ☐ ☐ these regulations. 1231.3.10 Seating. In temporary holding and temporary staging cells, ☒ ☐ ☐ seating must be securely fixed to the floor and/or wall. When bench seating is used, 18 inches (457 mm) of bench is seating for one person. ☒ ☐ ☐ 1231.3.11 Table/seat. In single- and double-occupancy cells, a table and seat for the purpose of writing and dining shall be provided. ☒ ☐ ☐ Exception: A Type I facility does not require a table and a seat. 1231.3.12 Weapons locker. A secure weapons locker shall be located outside the ☒ ☐ ☐ security perimeter of the facility Such weapons lockers shall be equipped with individual compartments, each with an individual locking device. ☒ ☐ ☐ Weapons lockers are required in temporary and court holding facilities and in all facilities of higher than ☒ ☐ ☐ minimum security. Design Requirements (102(c)6) The agency conducts monthly facility Design requirements as specified in Title 24, Part 1, inspections that include internal and external 102(c)6 are met. (See regulation for specific reviews of the facility and the facility grounds. requirements. Note areas of non-compliance that are ☒ ☐ ☐ The agency also documents a ligature review applicable to the facility type and construction date in of all areas during their monthly inspection. the "comments" section.) 3090 Mariposa ADF II PHY 23-24 - 9 - A383 PHY Type I-IV 94 99 01 05 08 10 13 17.dot (1/19) ADULT DETENTION FACILITY LIVING AREA SPACE EVALUATION Board of State and Community Corrections Inspection BSCC Code: 3090 FACILITY: Mariposa County Adult Detention Facility TYPE: II RC: 58 FIELD REPRESENTATIVE: Jill Farris DATE: March 2, 2023 ROOMS EACH ROOM EACH CELL FIXTURES* Cell Applicable # DIMENSIONS Location Total RC Type Standards Cells (L x W x H) # Beds RC T U W F S BOOKING & RECEIVING AREA Safety 1991 1 1 (1) 8.5’ X 6.5’ 1 S-1 Sobering 1991 1 3 (3) 8.8’ X 8.0’ 1 1 1 Note: Sufficient square footage. S-2 Sobering 1991 1 4 (4) 1 1 1 Note: Irregular shaped 75 square feet. H-1 Holding 1991 1 6 (6) 1 1 1 Note: Seating for five. 56 square feet. H-2 Holding 1991 1 6 (6) 1 1 1 Note: Seating for six. 68 square feet. HOUSING Block-A Dorm 1994 1 13 12 12 2 2 1 1 Note: Irregular shaped. 825 square feet. Block -B Dorm 1994 1 13 12 12 2 2 1 1 Note: Irregular shaped. 825 square feet. Block -C Double 1994 8 2 2 16 1 1 1 Note: Sufficient square footage in cells and dayrooms Block -D Double 1994 4 2 2 8 1 1 1 Note: Sufficient square footage in cells and dayrooms. Handicap cell and shower in Block D. Block -E Dorm 1994 1 6 6 6 1 1 1 1 Note: Sufficient square footage. Block -F Double 1994 2 2 2 4 1 1 1 Note: Sufficient square footage in cells and dayrooms. Handicap cell and shower in Block F. *T = Toilets; U = Urinals; W = Wash Basins; F = Fountains; S = Showers in unit; If "Total RC" appears in brackets ( ), it is not part of the facility's rated capacity. "+" indicates that capacity includes prorated air space from adjacent areas. 3090 Mariposa ADF II LASE 20-22 - 1 - A360 LAS Adult.dot (03/01)