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Contra Costa PROB (2025-2026 inspection cycle)

Board of State and Community Corrections · inspection-7051p-2025-2026-1 · Juvenile inspection · 2025-09-08 · Contra Costa PROB

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September 8, 2025 Esa Ehmen-Krause, Chief Probation Officer Contra Costa Probation Department 50 Douglas Drive, Suite 200 Martinez, CA 94553 2025-2026 UNANNOUNCED INSPECTION, WELFARE & INSTITUTIONS CODE SECTIONS 209 & 885, CONTRA COSTA COUNTY PROBATION DEPARTMENT DETENTION FACILITIES Dear Chief Ehmen-Krause: An Unannounced Inspection of the Contra Costa County Probation Department was completed for the following facilities on Thursday, August 7, 2025: FACILITY NAME BSCC # FACILITY TYPE Contra Costa County Juvenile Hall 7051 JH Contra Costa County Secure Youth Treatment 7052 SYTF Facility Briones Youth Academy Commitment Pathway 7056 CAMP These inspections were conducted pursuant to Welfare and Institutions Code Sections 209 and 885 to determine compliance with the Minimum Standards for Juvenile Detention Facilities as outlined in Titles 15 and 24, California Code of Regulations. INSPECTION RESULTS The focus of the Unannounced Inspection was to evaluate four (4) Title 15 regulations. To ensure compliance with Title 15, we reviewed documentation for the following regulations: • 1328 Safety Checks • 1354.5 Room Confinement • 1360 Searches • 1361 Grievance Procedure We identified no items of noncompliance with Title 15 Minimum Standards. Refer to the attached Title 15 Modified Procedures Checklist for detailed information. An Exit Briefing with your staff was held on Thursday, August 7, 2025; BSCC staff presented an inspection overview and discussed technical assistance and best practice recommendations. Esa Ehmen-Krause Chief Probation Officer Page 2 Please email me at craigus.thompson@bscc.ca.gov or call (916) 597-4610 if you have any questions. Sincerely, CRAIGUS THOMPSON SR. Field Representative Facilities Standards and Operations Division Enclosures Cc: Presiding Judge, Contra Costa County Juvenile Court* Chair, Juvenile Justice Commission, Contra Costa County* Chair, Board of Supervisors, Contra Costa County* County Administrator, Contra Costa County* Tamara Gusman-Taylor, Probation Director, Contra Costa County *Copies of the inspection are available upon request or online at www.bscc.ca.gov. 7051+ Contra Costa PROB JH SYTF CAMP UI LTR 25-26 JUVENILE HALLS, SPECIAL PURPOSE JUVENILE HALLS AND CAMPS Board of State and Community Corrections PROCEDURES CHECKLIST1,2 BSCC Code: 7051 FACILITY NAME: Contra Costa Juvenile Hall (John A. Davis Juvenile Hall FACILITY TYPE: JH [CCJH]) PERSON(S) INTERVIEWED: Tamara Gusman-Taylor, Probation Director; Israel Carrero, Probation Manager; Greg Quesada, Institutional Supervisor II; Christina Lemos, Institutional Supervisor II; Frank Guandique, Institutional Supervisor; LaTasha Jones, Institutional Supervisor; Gloria Calderon, Institutional Supervisor; Tawab Achakzai, Institutional Supervisor; Rashawn White, Institutional Supervisor; Damien Figueroa, Institutional Supervisor; Danny Stark, Institutional Supervisor; Keaton Brooks, Institutional Supervisor; Brian Horace, Institutional Supervisor; Cecil Deckard, Institutional Supervisor FIELD REPRESENTATIVE: Craigus Thompson Sr. DATE: August 7, 2025 TITLE 15 SECTION YES NO N/A P/P REFERENCE – COMMENTS3 1328 SAFETY CHECKS We reviewed the facility’s safety checks for May, June, and July 2025. Review of The facility administrator shall develop and implement documentation revealed that safety checks policy and procedures that provide for direct visual are being completed per regulation. It should observation of youth at a minimum of every 15 minutes, be noted, of the safety checks reviewed, zero at random or varied intervals during hours when youth (0) were completed outside of compliance with are asleep or when youth are in their rooms, confined in this regulation. holding cells or confined to their bed in a dormitory. ☒ ☐ ☐ Supervision is not replaced, but may be supplemented We also reviewed live-time safety checks as by, an audio/visual electronic surveillance system we toured the facility. All checks reviewed were designed to detect overt, aggressive or assaultive in compliance with this regulation. behavior and to summon aid in emergencies. All safety checks shall be documented with the actual time the check is completed. 1 This document is intended for use as a tool during the inspection process; this worksheet may not contain each Title 15 regulation that is required. Additionally, many regulations on this worksheet are SUMMARIES of the regulation; the text on this worksheet may not contain the entire text of the actual regulation. Please refer to the complete California Code of Regulations, Title 15, Minimum Standards for Juvenile Facilities, Division 1, Chapter 1, Subchapter 5 for the complete list and text of regulations. 2 This is a modified version of the Procedures Checklist and is only intended for the 2025 Unannounced Inspection of the Contra Costa Juvenile Hall. 3 Excerpts from facility policies, procedures, or other reference documents are indicated in italicized text. 7051 Contra Costa PROB JH UI PRO 25-26 Page 1 of 4 J453 JUV PRO eff. 01.01.25 TITLE 15 SECTION YES NO N/A P/P REFERENCE – COMMENTS3 1354.5 ROOM CONFINEMENT Lexipol 601.1 policy manual (a) The facility administrator shall develop and Lexipol 601 procedure manual implement written policies and procedures addressing the confinement of youth in their room that are consistent We reviewed ten (10) youth Room Separation with Welfare and Institutions Code Section 208.3. The Checklist forms from the JH. Review of placement of a youth in room confinement shall be documentation provided and review of policy accomplished in accordance with the following ☒ ☐ ☐ and procedure manual revealed compliance guidelines: with this regulation. It should be noted that, of the ten (10) youth Room Separation Checklist forms reviewed, none required a youth to be on room confinement for over four (4) hours. (1) Room confinement shall not be used before other, Lexipol 601.2 policy manual less restrictive, options have been attempted and exhausted, unless attempting those options poses a Review of documentation revealed that all threat to the safety or security of any youth or staff. ☒ ☐ ☐ youth placed on room separation were appropriate, as youth actions were posing a threat to the safety and security of the facility. (2) Room confinement shall not be used for the Lexipol 601.2 policy manual purposes of punishment, coercion, convenience, or ☒ ☐ ☐ retaliation by staff. (3) Room confinement shall not be used to the extent Lexipol 601.3 policy manual that it compromises the mental and physical health of ☒ ☐ ☐ the youth. (b) A youth may be held up to four hours in room Lexipol 601.2 policy manual confinement. After the youth has been held in room confinement for a period of four hours, staff shall do one It should be noted that the facility initiates the or more of the following: following protocols after a youth has been in ☒ ☐ ☐ room separation for the past three (3) hours, which is above and beyond the regulation time of four (4) hours. (1) Return the youth to general population. Lexipol 601.3 policy manual ☒ ☐ ☐ (2) Consult with mental health or medical staff. Lexipol 601.3 policy manual ☒ ☐ ☐ (3) Develop an individualized plan that includes the Lexipol 601.3 policy manual goals and objectives to be met in order to reintegrate ☒ ☐ ☐ the youth to general population. (4) If room confinement must be extended beyond Lexipol 601.3 policy manual four hours, staff shall do each of the following: (A) Document the reasons for room confinement During the current inspection cycle, no youth and the basis for the extension, the date and time at the juvenile hall has been extended beyond the youth was first placed in room confinement, ☒ ☐ ☐ four (4) hours of room confinement. Youth are and when he or she is eventually released from instead placed on Safety Plans, which provide room confinement. the minimum Title 15 requirements regarding programming, exercise, and recreation. (B) Develop an individualized plan that includes Lexipol 601.3 policy manual the goals and objectives to be met in order to ☒ ☐ ☐ integrate the youth to general population. (C) Obtain documented authorization by the Lexipol 601.2 policy manual facility superintendent or his or her designee ☒ ☐ ☐ every four hours thereafter. 7051 Contra Costa PROB JH UI PRO 25-26 Page 2 of 4 J453 JUV PRO eff. 01.01.25 TITLE 15 SECTION YES NO N/A P/P REFERENCE – COMMENTS3 (5) This section is not intended to limit the use of Lexipol 502.5 policy manual single-person rooms or cells for the housing of youth in juvenile facilities and does not apply to normal ☒ ☐ ☐ sleeping hours. (6) This section does not apply to youth or wards in Lexipol 601.2 policy manual court holding facilities or adult facilities. ☒ ☐ ☐ (7) Nothing in this section shall be construed to Lexipol 601.2 policy manual conflict with any law providing greater or additional ☒ ☐ ☐ protections to youth. (8) This section does not apply during an Lexipol 601.2 policy manual extraordinary emergency circumstance that requires a significant departure from normal institutional operations, including a natural disaster or facility- wide threat that poses an imminent and substantial ☒ ☐ ☐ risk of harm to multiple staff or youth. This exception shall apply for the shortest amount of time needed to address this imminent and substantial risk of harm. (9) This section does not apply when a youth is Lexipol 502.5.1 policy manual placed in a locked cell or sleeping room to treat and protect against the spread of a communicable disease for the shortest amount of time required to reduce the risk of infection, with the written approval of a licensed physician or nurse practitioner, when the youth is not required to be in an infirmary for an ☒ ☐ ☐ illness. Additionally, this section does not apply when a youth is placed in a locked cell or sleeping room for required extended care after medical treatment with the written approval of a licensed physician or nurse practitioner, when the youth is not required to be in an infirmary for illness. 1360 SEARCHES Lexipol 516.1 procedure manual The facility administrator shall develop and implement We reviewed ten (10) strip search written policies and procedures governing the search of authorization forms from the Juvenile Hall. youth, the facility, and visitors. ☒ ☐ ☐ Review of documentation provided and policy Policies and procedures shall provide that: and procedure manuals revealed compliance with this regulation. (a) Searches shall be conducted to ensure the safety Lexipol 516.2 policy manual and security of the facility, public, visitors, youth, and ☒ ☐ ☐ staff. (b) Searches shall be conducted in a manner that Lexipol 516.1 policy manual preserves the privacy and dignity of the person being searched and shall not be conducted for harassment or ☒ ☐ ☐ as a form of discipline or punishment. (c) Strip searches and visual or physical body cavity Lexipol 516.1 policy manual searches shall comply with Penal Code Section 4030. ☒ ☐ ☐ (d) Physical body cavity searches shall only be Lexipol 516.2 policy manual conducted by a medical professional. ☒ ☐ ☐ (e) Any youth held after a detention hearing shall only be Lexipol 516.5.1(a) policy manual strip searched with prior approval of a supervisor when there is reasonable suspicion based on specific and articulable facts to believe that youth is concealing ☒ ☐ ☐ contraband. The reasonable suspicion shall be documented. 7051 Contra Costa PROB JH UI PRO 25-26 Page 3 of 4 J453 JUV PRO eff. 01.01.25 TITLE 15 SECTION YES NO N/A P/P REFERENCE – COMMENTS3 (f) Searches of transgender and intersex youth shall Lexipol 516.6 policy manual comply with Section 1352.5. ☒ ☐ ☐ (g) Cross-gender pat-down searches and strip searches Lexipol 516.5.2 policy manual are prohibited except in exigent circumstances or when conducted by a medical professional. Such searches ☒ ☐ ☐ must be justified and documented in writing. 1361 GRIEVANCE PROCEDURE Lexipol 607 policy manual The facility administrator shall develop and implement Lexipol 607 procedure manual written policies and procedures whereby any youth may appeal and have resolved grievances relating to any We reviewed ten (10) grievances from the condition of confinement, including but not limited to juvenile hall submitted from January 2025 to health care services, classification decisions, program ☒ ☐ ☐ the date of the facility inspection. Review participation, telephone, mail or visiting procedures, revealed grievances are completed and food, clothing, bedding, mistreatment, harassment or processed within the guidelines of this violations of the nondiscrimination policy. There shall be regulation. no time limit on filing grievances. Policies and procedures shall include provisions whereby the facility manager ensures: (a) a grievance form and instructions for registering a Lexipol 607.3 policy manual grievance, which includes provisions for the youth to ☒ ☐ ☐ have free access to the form; (b) the youth shall have the option to confidentially file Lexipol 607.2 procedure manual the grievance or to deliver the form to any youth supervision staff working in the facility; ☒ ☐ ☐ There is a confidential lock box located within each housing unit of the facility. (c) resolution of the grievance at the lowest appropriate Lexipol 607.4 policy manual staff level; ☒ ☐ ☐ (d) provision for a prompt review and initial response to Lexipol 607.3, 607.4.2 policy manual grievances within three (3) business days, grievances that relate to health and safety issues must be ☒ ☐ ☐ The grievance form was revised to ensure addressed immediately; ongoing compliance with this regulation. (1) The youth may elect to be present to explain Lexipol 607.4.5 policy manual his/her version of the grievance to a person not directly involved in the circumstances which led to the ☒ ☐ ☐ grievance. (2) Provision for a staff representative approved by Lexipol 607.4.5 policy manual the facility administrator to assist the youth. ☒ ☐ ☐ (e) provision for a written response to the grievance Lexipol 607.3 policy manual which includes the reasons for the decisions; ☒ ☐ ☐ (f) a system which provides that any appeal of a Lexipol 607.4.3 policy manual grievance shall be heard by a person not directly ☒ ☐ ☐ involved in the circumstances which led to the grievance; (g) resolution of the grievance must occur within ten (10) Lexipol 607.4.2 policy manual business days unless circumstances dictate a longer time frame. The youth shall be notified of any delay; and, ☒ ☐ ☐ The grievance form was revised to ensure ongoing compliance with this regulation. (h) the policy shall provide multiple internal and external Lexipol 607.5 policy manual methods to report sexual abuse and sexual harassment. ☒ ☐ ☐ Whether or not associated with a grievance, concerns of Lexipol 607.5 policy manual parents, guardians, staff or other parties shall be addressed and documented in accordance with written ☒ ☐ ☐ policies and procedures within a specified timeframe. 7051 Contra Costa PROB JH UI PRO 25-26 Page 4 of 4 J453 JUV PRO eff. 01.01.25 JUVENILE HALLS, SPECIAL PURPOSE JUVENILE HALLS AND CAMPS Board of State and Community Corrections PROCEDURES CHECKLIST1,2 BSCC Code: 7052 FACILITY NAME: Contra Costa Secure Youth Treatment Facility (SYTF) FACILITY TYPE: SYTF PERSON(S) INTERVIEWED: Tamara Gusman-Taylor, Probation Director; Israel Carrero, Probation Manager; Greg Quesada, Institutional Supervisor II; Christina Lemos, Institutional Supervisor II; Frank Guandique, Institutional Supervisor; LaTasha Jones, Institutional Supervisor; Gloria Calderon, Institutional Supervisor; Tawab Achakzai, Institutional Supervisor; Rashawn White, Institutional Supervisor; Damien Figueroa, Institutional Supervisor; Danny Stark, Institutional Supervisor; Keaton Brooks, Institutional Supervisor; Brian Horace, Institutional Supervisor; Cecil Deckard, Institutional Supervisor FIELD REPRESENTATIVE: Craigus Thompson Sr. DATE: August 7, 2025 TITLE 15 SECTION YES NO N/A P/P REFERENCE – COMMENTS3 1328 SAFETY CHECKS We reviewed the facility’s safety checks for May, June, and July 2025. Review of The facility administrator shall develop and implement documentation revealed that safety checks policy and procedures that provide for direct visual are being completed per regulation. It should observation of youth at a minimum of every 15 minutes, be noted, of the safety checks reviewed, zero at random or varied intervals during hours when youth (0) were completed outside of compliance with are asleep or when youth are in their rooms, confined in this regulation. holding cells or confined to their bed in a dormitory. ☒ ☐ ☐ Supervision is not replaced, but may be supplemented We also reviewed live-time safety checks as by, an audio/visual electronic surveillance system we toured the facility. All checks reviewed were designed to detect overt, aggressive or assaultive in compliance with this regulation. behavior and to summon aid in emergencies. All safety checks shall be documented with the actual time the check is completed. 1354.5 ROOM CONFINEMENT Lexipol 601.1 policy manual (a) The facility administrator shall develop and Lexipol 601 procedure manual implement written policies and procedures addressing the confinement of youth in their room that are consistent Review of policy and procedure revealed with Welfare and Institutions Code Section 208.3. The ☒ ☐ ☐ compliance with this regulation. It should be placement of a youth in room confinement shall be noted that zero (0) SYTF youth had been accomplished in accordance with the following placed on room confinement this inspection guidelines: cycle. (1) Room confinement shall not be used before other, Lexipol 601.2 policy manual less restrictive, options have been attempted and exhausted, unless attempting those options poses a ☒ ☐ ☐ threat to the safety or security of any youth or staff. 1 This document is intended for use as a tool during the inspection process; this worksheet may not contain each Title 15 regulation that is required. Additionally, many regulations on this worksheet are SUMMARIES of the regulation; the text on this worksheet may not contain the entire text of the actual regulation. Please refer to the complete California Code of Regulations, Title 15, Minimum Standards for Juvenile Facilities, Division 1, Chapter 1, Subchapter 5 for the complete list and text of regulations. 2 This is a modified version of the Procedures Checklist and is only intended for the 2025 Unannounced Inspection of the Contra Costa Secure Youth Treatment Facility. 3 Excerpts from facility policies, procedures, or other reference documents are indicated in italicized text. 7052 Contra Costa PROB SYTF UI PRO 25-26 Page 1 of 4 J453 JUV PRO eff. 01.01.25 TITLE 15 SECTION YES NO N/A P/P REFERENCE – COMMENTS3 (2) Room confinement shall not be used for the Lexipol 601.2 policy manual purposes of punishment, coercion, convenience, or ☒ ☐ ☐ retaliation by staff. (3) Room confinement shall not be used to the extent Lexipol 601.3 policy manual that it compromises the mental and physical health of ☒ ☐ ☐ the youth. (b) A youth may be held up to four hours in room Lexipol 601.2 policy manual confinement. After the youth has been held in room confinement for a period of four hours, staff shall do one It should be noted that the facility initiates the or more of the following: ☒ following protocols after a youth has been in ☐ ☐ room separation for the past three (3) hours, which is above and beyond the regulation time of four (4) hours. Lexipol 601.3 policy manual (1) Return the youth to general population. ☒ ☐ ☐ Lexipol 601.3 policy manual (2) Consult with mental health or medical staff. ☒ Lexipol 601.3 policy manual ☐ ☐ (3) Develop an individualized plan that includes the Lexipol 601.3 policy manual goals and objectives to be met in order to reintegrate ☒ ☐ ☐ the youth to general population. (4) If room confinement must be extended beyond Lexipol 601.3 policy manual four hours, staff shall do each of the following: (A) Document the reasons for room confinement During the current inspection cycle, no youth and the basis for the extension, the date and time at the SYTF has been extended beyond four the youth was first placed in room confinement, ☒ ☐ ☐ (4) hours of room confinement. Youth are and when he or she is eventually released from instead placed on Safety Plans, which provide room confinement. the minimum Title 15 requirements regarding programming, exercise, and recreation. (B) Develop an individualized plan that includes Lexipol 601.3 policy manual the goals and objectives to be met in order to ☒ ☐ ☐ integrate the youth to general population. (C) Obtain documented authorization by the Lexipol 601.2 policy manual facility superintendent or his or her designee ☒ ☐ ☐ every four hours thereafter. (5) This section is not intended to limit the use of Lexipol 502.5 policy manual single-person rooms or cells for the housing of youth in juvenile facilities and does not apply to normal ☒ ☐ ☐ sleeping hours. (6) This section does not apply to youth or wards in Lexipol 601.2 policy manual court holding facilities or adult facilities. ☒ ☐ ☐ (7) Nothing in this section shall be construed to Lexipol 601.2 policy manual conflict with any law providing greater or additional ☒ ☐ ☐ protections to youth. (8) This section does not apply during an Lexipol 601.2 policy manual extraordinary emergency circumstance that requires a significant departure from normal institutional operations, including a natural disaster or facility- wide threat that poses an imminent and substantial ☒ ☐ ☐ risk of harm to multiple staff or youth. This exception shall apply for the shortest amount of time needed to address this imminent and substantial risk of harm. 7052 Contra Costa PROB SYTF UI PRO 25-26 Page 2 of 4 J453 JUV PRO eff. 01.01.25 TITLE 15 SECTION YES NO N/A P/P REFERENCE – COMMENTS3 (9) This section does not apply when a youth is Lexipol 502.5.1 policy manual placed in a locked cell or sleeping room to treat and protect against the spread of a communicable disease for the shortest amount of time required to reduce the risk of infection, with the written approval of a licensed physician or nurse practitioner, when the youth is not required to be in an infirmary for an ☒ ☐ ☐ illness. Additionally, this section does not apply when a youth is placed in a locked cell or sleeping room for required extended care after medical treatment with the written approval of a licensed physician or nurse practitioner, when the youth is not required to be in an infirmary for illness. 1360 SEARCHES Lexipol 516.1 procedure manual The facility administrator shall develop and implement Review of policy and procedure revealed written policies and procedures governing the search of ☒ ☐ ☐ compliance with this regulation. It should be youth, the facility, and visitors. noted zero (0) SYTF youth had been strip- Policies and procedures shall provide that: searched this inspection cycle. (a) Searches shall be conducted to ensure the safety Lexipol 516.2 policy manual and security of the facility, public, visitors, youth, and ☒ ☐ ☐ staff. (b) Searches shall be conducted in a manner that Lexipol 516.1 policy manual preserves the privacy and dignity of the person being searched and shall not be conducted for harassment or ☒ ☐ ☐ as a form of discipline or punishment. (c) Strip searches and visual or physical body cavity Lexipol 516.1 policy manual searches shall comply with Penal Code Section 4030. ☒ ☐ ☐ (d) Physical body cavity searches shall only be Lexipol 516.2 policy manual conducted by a medical professional. ☒ ☐ ☐ (e) Any youth held after a detention hearing shall only be Lexipol 516.5.1(a) policy manual strip searched with prior approval of a supervisor when there is reasonable suspicion based on specific and Zero (0) SYTF youth had been strip-searched articulable facts to believe that youth is concealing ☒ ☐ ☐ this inspection cycle. contraband. The reasonable suspicion shall be documented. (f) Searches of transgender and intersex youth shall Lexipol 516.6 policy manual comply with Section 1352.5. ☒ ☐ ☐ (g) Cross-gender pat-down searches and strip searches Lexipol 516.5.2 policy manual are prohibited except in exigent circumstances or when conducted by a medical professional. Such searches ☒ ☐ ☐ must be justified and documented in writing. 1361 GRIEVANCE PROCEDURE Lexipol 607 policy manual The facility administrator shall develop and implement Lexipol 607 procedure manual written policies and procedures whereby any youth may appeal and have resolved grievances relating to any Review of policy and procedure revealed condition of confinement, including but not limited to compliance with this regulation. It should be health care services, classification decisions, program ☒ ☐ ☐ noted that zero (0) SYTF youth had submitted participation, telephone, mail or visiting procedures, a grievance thus far this inspection cycle. food, clothing, bedding, mistreatment, harassment or violations of the nondiscrimination policy. There shall be no time limit on filing grievances. Policies and procedures shall include provisions whereby the facility manager ensures: 7052 Contra Costa PROB SYTF UI PRO 25-26 Page 3 of 4 J453 JUV PRO eff. 01.01.25 TITLE 15 SECTION YES NO N/A P/P REFERENCE – COMMENTS3 (a) a grievance form and instructions for registering a Lexipol 607.3 policy manual grievance, which includes provisions for the youth to ☒ ☐ ☐ have free access to the form; (b) the youth shall have the option to confidentially file Lexipol 607.2 procedure manual the grievance or to deliver the form to any youth supervision staff working in the facility; ☒ ☐ ☐ There is a confidential lock box located within each housing unit of the facility. (c) resolution of the grievance at the lowest appropriate Lexipol 607.4 policy manual staff level; ☒ ☐ ☐ (d) provision for a prompt review and initial response to Lexipol 607.3, 607.4.2 policy manual grievances within three (3) business days, grievances that relate to health and safety issues must be ☒ ☐ ☐ The grievance form was revised to ensure addressed immediately; ongoing compliance with this regulation. (1) The youth may elect to be present to explain Lexipol 607.4.5 policy manual his/her version of the grievance to a person not directly involved in the circumstances which led to the ☒ ☐ ☐ grievance. (2) Provision for a staff representative approved by Lexipol 607.4.5 policy manual the facility administrator to assist the youth. ☒ ☐ ☐ (e) provision for a written response to the grievance Lexipol 607.3 policy manual which includes the reasons for the decisions; ☒ ☐ ☐ (f) a system which provides that any appeal of a Lexipol 607.4.3 policy manual grievance shall be heard by a person not directly ☒ ☐ ☐ involved in the circumstances which led to the grievance; (g) resolution of the grievance must occur within ten (10) Lexipol 607.4.2 policy manual business days unless circumstances dictate a longer time frame. The youth shall be notified of any delay; and, ☒ ☐ ☐ The grievance form was revised to ensure ongoing compliance with this regulation. (h) the policy shall provide multiple internal and external Lexipol 607.5 policy manual methods to report sexual abuse and sexual harassment. ☒ ☐ ☐ Whether or not associated with a grievance, concerns of Lexipol 607.5 policy manual parents, guardians, staff or other parties shall be addressed and documented in accordance with written ☒ ☐ ☐ policies and procedures within a specified timeframe. 7052 Contra Costa PROB SYTF UI PRO 25-26 Page 4 of 4 J453 JUV PRO eff. 01.01.25 JUVENILE HALLS, SPECIAL PURPOSE JUVENILE HALLS AND CAMPS Board of State and Community Corrections PROCEDURES CHECKLIST1,2 BSCC Code: 7056 FACILITY NAME: Briones Youth Academy (BYA) Commitment Pathway FACILITY TYPE: Camp PERSON(S) INTERVIEWED: Tamara Gusman-Taylor, Probation Director; Israel Carrero, Probation Manager; Greg Quesada, Institutional Supervisor II; Christina Lemos, Institutional Supervisor II; Frank Guandique, Institutional Supervisor; LaTasha Jones, Institutional Supervisor; Gloria Calderon, Institutional Supervisor; Tawab Achakzai, Institutional Supervisor; Rashawn White, Institutional Supervisor; Damien Figueroa, Institutional Supervisor; Danny Stark, Institutional Supervisor; Keaton Brooks, Institutional Supervisor; Brian Horace, Institutional Supervisor; Cecil Deckard, Institutional Supervisor FIELD REPRESENTATIVE: Craigus Thompson Sr. DATE: August 7, 2025 TITLE 15 SECTION YES NO N/A P/P REFERENCE – COMMENTS3 1328 SAFETY CHECKS We reviewed the facility’s safety checks for May, June, and July 2025. Review of The facility administrator shall develop and implement documentation revealed that safety checks policy and procedures that provide for direct visual are being completed per regulation. It should observation of youth at a minimum of every 15 minutes, be noted, of the safety checks reviewed, zero at random or varied intervals during hours when youth (0) were completed outside of compliance with are asleep or when youth are in their rooms, confined in this regulation. holding cells or confined to their bed in a dormitory. ☒ ☐ ☐ Supervision is not replaced, but may be supplemented We also reviewed live-time safety checks as by, an audio/visual electronic surveillance system we toured the facility. All checks reviewed were designed to detect overt, aggressive or assaultive in compliance with this regulation. behavior and to summon aid in emergencies. All safety checks shall be documented with the actual time the check is completed. 1 This document is intended for use as a tool during the inspection process; this worksheet may not contain each Title 15 regulation that is required. Additionally, many regulations on this worksheet are SUMMARIES of the regulation; the text on this worksheet may not contain the entire text of the actual regulation. Please refer to the complete California Code of Regulations, Title 15, Minimum Standards for Juvenile Facilities, Division 1, Chapter 1, Subchapter 5 for the complete list and text of regulations. 2 This is a modified version of the Procedures Checklist and is only intended for the 2025 Unannounced Inspection of the Briones Youth Academy (BYA) Commitment Pathway. 3 Excerpts from facility policies, procedures, or other reference documents are indicated in italicized text. 7056 Contra Costa PROB BYA Camp UI PRO 25-26 Page 1 of 4 J453 JUV PRO eff. 01.01.25 TITLE 15 SECTION YES NO N/A P/P REFERENCE – COMMENTS3 1354.5 ROOM CONFINEMENT Lexipol 601.1 policy manual (a) The facility administrator shall develop and Lexipol 601 procedure manual implement written policies and procedures addressing the confinement of youth in their room that are consistent We reviewed four (4) youth Room Separation with Welfare and Institutions Code Section 208.3. The Checklist forms from the BYA. Review of placement of a youth in room confinement shall be documentation provided and review of policy accomplished in accordance with the following ☒ ☐ ☐ and procedure manual revealed compliance guidelines: with this regulation. It should be noted that, of the four (4) youth Room Separation Checklist forms reviewed, none required a youth to be on room confinement for over four (4) hours. (1) Room confinement shall not be used before other, Lexipol 601.2 policy manual less restrictive, options have been attempted and exhausted, unless attempting those options poses a Review of documentation revealed that all threat to the safety or security of any youth or staff. ☒ ☐ ☐ youth placed on room separation were appropriate, as youth actions were posing a threat to the safety and security of the facility. (2) Room confinement shall not be used for the Lexipol 601.2 policy manual purposes of punishment, coercion, convenience, or ☒ ☐ ☐ retaliation by staff. (3) Room confinement shall not be used to the extent Lexipol 601.3 policy manual that it compromises the mental and physical health of ☒ ☐ ☐ the youth. (b) A youth may be held up to four hours in room Lexipol 601.2 policy manual confinement. After the youth has been held in room confinement for a period of four hours, staff shall do one It should be noted that the facility initiates the or more of the following: following protocols after a youth has been on ☒ ☐ ☐ room separation past three (3) hours, which is above and beyond the regulation time of four (4) hours. (1) Return the youth to general population. Lexipol 601.3 policy manual ☒ ☐ ☐ (2) Consult with mental health or medical staff. Lexipol 601.3 policy manual ☒ ☐ ☐ (3) Develop an individualized plan that includes the Lexipol 601.3 policy manual goals and objectives to be met in order to reintegrate ☒ ☐ ☐ the youth to general population. (4) If room confinement must be extended beyond Lexipol 601.3 policy manual four hours, staff shall do each of the following: (A) Document the reasons for room confinement During the current inspection cycle, no youth and the basis for the extension, the date and time at BYA has been extended beyond four (4) the youth was first placed in room confinement, ☒ ☐ ☐ hours of room confinement. Youth are instead and when he or she is eventually released from placed on Safety Plans which provide the room confinement. minimum Title 15 requirements with regards to programming, exercise, and recreation. (B) Develop an individualized plan that includes Lexipol 601.3 policy manual the goals and objectives to be met in order to ☒ ☐ ☐ integrate the youth to general population. (C) Obtain documented authorization by the Lexipol 601.2 policy manual facility superintendent or his or her designee ☒ ☐ ☐ every four hours thereafter. 7056 Contra Costa PROB BYA Camp UI PRO 25-26 Page 2 of 4 J453 JUV PRO eff. 01.01.25 TITLE 15 SECTION YES NO N/A P/P REFERENCE – COMMENTS3 (5) This section is not intended to limit the use of Lexipol 502.5 policy manual single-person rooms or cells for the housing of youth in juvenile facilities and does not apply to normal ☒ ☐ ☐ sleeping hours. (6) This section does not apply to youth or wards in Lexipol 601.2 policy manual ☒ court holding facilities or adult facilities. ☐ ☐ (7) Nothing in this section shall be construed to Lexipol 601.2 policy manual conflict with any law providing greater or additional ☒ ☐ ☐ protections to youth. (8) This section does not apply during an Lexipol 601.2 policy manual extraordinary emergency circumstance that requires a significant departure from normal institutional operations, including a natural disaster or facility- wide threat that poses an imminent and substantial ☒ ☐ ☐ risk of harm to multiple staff or youth. This exception shall apply for the shortest amount of time needed to address this imminent and substantial risk of harm. (9) This section does not apply when a youth is Lexipol 502.5.1 policy manual placed in a locked cell or sleeping room to treat and protect against the spread of a communicable disease for the shortest amount of time required to reduce the risk of infection, with the written approval of a licensed physician or nurse practitioner, when the youth is not required to be in an infirmary for an ☒ ☐ ☐ illness. Additionally, this section does not apply when a youth is placed in a locked cell or sleeping room for required extended care after medical treatment with the written approval of a licensed physician or nurse practitioner, when the youth is not required to be in an infirmary for illness. 1360 SEARCHES Lexipol 516.1 procedure manual The facility administrator shall develop and implement Review of policy and procedure revealed written policies and procedures governing the search of ☒ ☐ ☐ compliance with this regulation. It should be youth, the facility, and visitors. noted that zero (0) BYA youth had been strip- Policies and procedures shall provide that: searched this inspection cycle. (a) Searches shall be conducted to ensure the safety Lexipol 516.2 policy manual and security of the facility, public, visitors, youth, and ☒ ☐ ☐ staff. (b) Searches shall be conducted in a manner that Lexipol 516.1 policy manual preserves the privacy and dignity of the person being searched and shall not be conducted for harassment or ☒ ☐ ☐ as a form of discipline or punishment. (c) Strip searches and visual or physical body cavity Lexipol 516.1 policy manual searches shall comply with Penal Code Section 4030. ☒ ☐ ☐ (d) Physical body cavity searches shall only be Lexipol 516.2 policy manual conducted by a medical professional. ☒ ☐ ☐ (e) Any youth held after a detention hearing shall only be Lexipol 516.5.1(a) policy manual strip searched with prior approval of a supervisor when there is reasonable suspicion based on specific and Zero (0) BYA youth had been strip-searched articulable facts to believe that youth is concealing ☒ ☐ ☐ this inspection cycle. contraband. The reasonable suspicion shall be documented. (f) Searches of transgender and intersex youth shall Lexipol 516.6 policy manual comply with Section 1352.5. ☒ ☐ ☐ 7056 Contra Costa PROB BYA Camp UI PRO 25-26 Page 3 of 4 J453 JUV PRO eff. 01.01.25 TITLE 15 SECTION YES NO N/A P/P REFERENCE – COMMENTS3 (g) Cross-gender pat-down searches and strip searches Lexipol 516.5.2 policy manual are prohibited except in exigent circumstances or when conducted by a medical professional. Such searches ☒ ☐ ☐ must be justified and documented in writing. 1361 GRIEVANCE PROCEDURE Lexipol 607 policy manual The facility administrator shall develop and implement Lexipol 607 procedure manual written policies and procedures whereby any youth may appeal and have resolved grievances relating to any We reviewed nine (9) grievances from the BYA condition of confinement, including but not limited to submitted from June 2025 to the date of the health care services, classification decisions, program ☒ ☐ ☐ facility inspection. Review revealed participation, telephone, mail or visiting procedures, grievances are completed and processed food, clothing, bedding, mistreatment, harassment or within the guidelines of this regulation. violations of the nondiscrimination policy. There shall be no time limit on filing grievances. Policies and procedures shall include provisions whereby the facility manager ensures: (a) a grievance form and instructions for registering a Lexipol 607.3 policy manual grievance, which includes provisions for the youth to ☒ ☐ ☐ have free access to the form; (b) the youth shall have the option to confidentially file Lexipol 607.2 procedure manual the grievance or to deliver the form to any youth supervision staff working in the facility; ☒ ☐ ☐ There is a confidential lock box located within each housing unit of the facility. (c) resolution of the grievance at the lowest appropriate Lexipol 607.4 policy manual staff level; ☒ ☐ ☐ (d) provision for a prompt review and initial response to Lexipol 607.3, 607.4.2 policy manual grievances within three (3) business days, grievances that relate to health and safety issues must be ☒ ☐ ☐ The grievance form was revised to ensure addressed immediately; ongoing compliance with this regulation. (1) The youth may elect to be present to explain Lexipol 607.4.5 policy manual his/her version of the grievance to a person not directly involved in the circumstances which led to the ☒ ☐ ☐ grievance. (2) Provision for a staff representative approved by Lexipol 607.4.5 policy manual the facility administrator to assist the youth. ☒ ☐ ☐ (e) provision for a written response to the grievance Lexipol 607.3 policy manual which includes the reasons for the decisions; ☒ ☐ ☐ (f) a system which provides that any appeal of a Lexipol 607.4.3 policy manual grievance shall be heard by a person not directly ☒ ☐ ☐ involved in the circumstances which led to the grievance; (g) resolution of the grievance must occur within ten (10) Lexipol 607.4.2 policy manual business days unless circumstances dictate a longer time frame. The youth shall be notified of any delay; and, ☒ ☐ ☐ The grievance form was revised to ensure ongoing compliance with this regulation. (h) the policy shall provide multiple internal and external Lexipol 607.5 policy manual methods to report sexual abuse and sexual harassment. ☒ ☐ ☐ Whether or not associated with a grievance, concerns of Lexipol 607.5 policy manual parents, guardians, staff or other parties shall be addressed and documented in accordance with written ☒ ☐ ☐ policies and procedures within a specified timeframe. 7056 Contra Costa PROB BYA Camp UI PRO 25-26 Page 4 of 4 J453 JUV PRO eff. 01.01.25