BSCC
Initial Inspection Report - Ventura Final (2020-2022 inspection cycle)
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Initial Inspection Report
2020-2022 Biennial Inspection Cycle
Date of Exit Briefing: 8/9/2022 Inspection Type: Targeted/Unannounced
County: Ventura
Facility Name(s): Ventura County Juvenile Detention Facility, Juvenile Commitment Facility and
Secure Youth Treatment Facility
BSCC #(s): 7727, 7728, 7740 and 7741 BSCC Type: JH, Camp and SYTF
Facility Representatives: Mark Varela, CPO; Sandy Carrillo, DM
BSCC Field Representative: Elizabeth Gong
Corrective Action Plan Required? YES DATE CAP DUE TO BSCC: 10/9/2022
Current Items of Noncompliance:
Title 15. Section Description
Title 15 requires a ratio of 1 staff for every 10 youth
(1:10) in custody for Juvenile Halls and 1 staff for
every 15 youth (1:15) in Camps. Because the agency
is housing detention and commitment youth together,
due to low staffing and County Counsel direction of
adult and juvenile offender placement, the required
ratio for all youth in the facility is 1:10. Youth are
housed in three units separated by accordion doors.
Post on-site inspection, the agency agreed to keep
the accordion doors open to create one 30-bed
§ 1321 (a). Staffing.
housing unit. When the doors are closed staffing is
non-compliant with three youth supervision staff as
one staff floats behind a counter and does not have
full observation capabilities for both units. If open and
treated as one unit, the visual oversight is not an
issue. While on-site, the accordion doors were
closed in two units, resulting in insufficient staffing.
We note one-third of the agency staffing positions are
vacant due to difficulty in hiring/retention or staff on
leave of absences.
Title 15 Regulations require staff to appropriately
§ 1352. Classification. classify youth upon admittance and/or for specific
purposes during a youth’s stay. Due to the Ventura
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Title 15. Section Description
County Counsel’s direction to separate all youth at
age 18 from all youth under 18, without regard for
Federal or State direction that separation is not
required, the agency does not use other criteria than
over or under 18 years of age and/or graduated youth
as the only elements or criteria required to consider
appropriate housing and youth needs.
The agency is not currently providing the Title 15
minimum of one hour daily of structured programming
for all youth in custody. Behavior Health is contracted
to provide groups including Moral Recognition
Therapy, Drug and Alcohol Counseling, Gender
Counseling and Cognitive Behavior Therapy.
Contracted providers are on site to facilitate different
structured group programming; however, these
§ 1371. Programs, Recreation and Exercise.
program providers are only serving a portion of the
youth population. Our review of the facility schedule,
observations while on-site, and in conversations with
staff and youth revealed programs are not occurring
regularly and for each youth daily due to staff
shortages for youth supervision officers, lack of
sufficient contracted providers and fewer Behavior
Health clinicians.
Technical Assistance Provided
We met with facility administrators during the inspection process and outbrief, making technical
assistance recommendations for the staffing and program areas of non-compliance listed above.
The agency realized the necessary changes and had action plans in place for remediation.
Administrators were advised a further inspection would be forthcoming to ensure the modifications
were addressed.
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Ventura Initial Inspection Report
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Additional Information
We noted the staff vacancies/absences directly impact operations and programming, creating non-
compliance to regulation. Additionally, and most critical to staffing, is the Ventura County Counsels
interpretation of Welfare and Institutions Code 208.5, and that housing youth age 18 years of age
and older requires a sight and sound separation from those youth under age 18. Ventura County is
the only county in the State of California with this interpretation, disregarding the fact that Federal
and State Law allows for the comingling of youth in custody for a juvenile petition up to age 25.
This separation means twice the staff are required and the agency cannot compliantly operate with
this level of supervision. This also hinders the ability to classify youth based on all Title 15 criteria.
Lastly, although the agency has numerous Program opportunities with contracted providers in the
works, they are not currently meeting the requirement for one hour of daily structured services as
outlined in 1371 (a). Recreation and Large Muscle Exercise are also not occurring as required in
Sections 1371 (b) and (c), with a minimum of 60 minutes daily and more on weekends. Currently
the youth have a great deal of free time, spent mostly watching television rather than involvement in
structured activities and exercise. We acknowledge staffing levels are hindered by long term leaves
and vacant positions, amplified by the separation requirements from their County Counsel.
Ventura IIR\8-9-2022