BSCC
Board of State and Community Corrections
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2011 PUBLIC SAFETY
REALIGNMENT ACT:
E A R
IGHTH NNUAL EPORT
I
ON THE MPLEMENTATION OF
C C
OMMUNITY ORRECTIONS
P P
ARTNERSHIP LANS
J 2020
ULY
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STATE OF CALIFORNIA – GAVIN NEWSOM, GOVERNOR
BOARD OF STATE AND COMMUNITY CORRECTIONS
Board Members*
Chair, Board of State and Community Corrections ....................................................... Linda M. Penner
The Chair of the Board is a full-time paid position appointed by the Governor
and subject to Senate Confirmation
Secretary, CA Dept. of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR) ............................................. Ralph Diaz
Director, Adult Parole Operations, CDCR ...............................................................Guillermo Viera Rosa
Lassen County Sheriff ........................................................................................................ Dean Growdon
A sheriff in charge of local detention facility with a BSCC rated capacity of 200
inmates or less appointed by the Governor and subject to Senate confirmation
San Diego County Sheriff ....................................................................................................... William Gore
A sheriff in charge of local detention facility with a BSCC rated capacity of more
than 200 inmates appointed by the Governor and subject to Senate confirmation
County Supervisor or CAO .............................................................................................................. Vacant
A county supervisor or county administrative officer appointed by the Governor
subject to Senate confirmation
Sacramento County Chief Probation Officer............................................................................. Lee Seale
A chief probation officer from a county with a population over 200,000 appointed
by the Governor and subject to Senate confirmation
Nevada County Chief Probation Officer ............................................................................. Michael Ertola
A chief probation officer from a county with a population under 200,000
appointed by the Governor and subject to Senate confirmation
Retired Judge, Alameda County ................................................................................. Gordon S. Baranco
A judge appointed by the Judicial Council of California
Chief of Police, City of Santa Cruz ........................................................................................ Andrew Mills
A chief of police appointed by the Governor and subject to Senate confirmation
Founder of the Anti-Recidivism Coalition (ARC) and Film Producer .............................. Scott Budnick
A community provider of rehabilitative treatment or services for adult offenders
appointed by the Speaker of the Assembly
Director, Commonweal Juvenile Justice Program .......................................................... David Steinhart
A community provider or advocate with expertise in effective programs, policies
and treatment of at-risk youth and juvenile offenders appointed by the Senate
Committee on Rules
Women’s and Non-Binary Services Manager, ARC ....................................................... Norma Cumpian
A public member appointed by the Governor and subject to Senate confirmation
BSCC STAFF
Executive Director ........................................................................................................... Kathleen T. Howard
Communications Director ............................................................................................................ Tracie Cone
General Counsel ..................................................................................................................... Aaron Maguire
Deputy Director, Corrections Planning & Grant Programs ............................................... Ricardo Goodridge
Field Representative, Corrections Planning & Grant Programs ............................................ Helene Zentner
Staff Services Analyst ............................................................................................................. Robert Hanson
*Board member composition is pursuant to Penal Code § 6025
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Executive Summary ........................................................................................................ 1
Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 9
Individual County Profiles .............................................................................................. 11
Appendices ................................................................................................................. 495
• Glossary of Terms ............................................................................................ 497
• BSCC Definitions of Key Terms ........................................................................ 499
• FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey ................................. 503
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
This annual report provides information and data submitted to the Board of State and
Community Corrections (BSCC) by all 58 California jurisdictions on the implementation
of each county’s Community Corrections Partnerships (CCP) plans.
BACKGROUND
The enactment of AB 109 (AB 109, Ch. 15, Statutes of 2011), and subsequent legislation
related to Public Safety Realignment, resulted in major changes to California’s
correctional system. Funding associated with Realignment, allowed California counties to
invest justice resources into more collaborative, evidence-based, cost effective, culturally
responsive community programing that have improved both the reintegration of justice-
involved individuals back into their communities as well as improving public safety
outcomes.
Community Corrections Partnerships
(CCPs) develop, implement, and sustain
various approaches addressing local justice
needs. Counties are investing in approaches
premised on the recognition that the best
way to care for people with complex needs
is to consider their full spectrum of needs
(e.g., behavioral, medical, socioeconomic,
housing) in a coordinated way. In addition,
CCPs are investing in strategies that provide
for an evaluation of determining a program’s effectiveness by measuring results based of
clearly defined objectives.
FUNDING
Every year since Realignment was enacted, appropriations in the State Budget Act have
provided monies for counties to implement diverse approaches for supervision and
rehabilitation that reduce recidivism and improve the lives of those impacted by the justice
system. These local approaches and corresponding spending plans for Realignment
activities are created by each county’s CCPs as established in Penal Code section 1230.
The Fiscal Year (FY) 2019-20 CCP Survey (see Appendix Section) was emailed to each
Chief Probation Officer (in his or her capacity as CCP Chair) in November 2019. Chairs
were asked to share the survey with CCP members and submit responses to the BSCC
that represent the CCP view for their county.
To assist counties with this task, the Budget Act of 2019 (AB 74, Chapter 23) appropriated
$7,950,000 to counties as follows:
Counties are eligible to receive funding if they submit a report to the Board of State
and Community Corrections by December 15, 2019, that provides information
about the actual implementation of the 2018-19 Community Corrections
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Partnership plan accepted by the County Board of Supervisors pursuant to Section
1230.1 of the Penal Code. The report shall include, but not be limited to, progress
in achieving outcome measures as identified in the plan or otherwise available.
Additionally, the report shall include plans for the 2019-20 allocation of funds,
including future outcome measures, programs and services, and funding priorities
as identified in the plan accepted by the County Board of Supervisors.
Funds were disbursed by January 31, 2020 to all counties that complied with survey
requirements. Annual allocations were determined based on the most recent county
population data published by the Department of Finance. Distribution of funds were as
follows:
• $100,000 to each county with a population of under 200,000
• $150,000 to each county with a population of 200,001 to 749,999
• $200,000 to each county with a population of 750,000 and above
HIGHLIGHTS
Since the enactment of AB 109, California counties have implemented multifaceted and
diverse strategies. The following highlights represent a few examples of projects and
collaborative efforts from different-sized counties and among various geographical parts
of the state, all developed to meet their unique local needs.
Contra Costa County- The County’s Reentry Success Center
(RSC) provides a set of co-located reentry services for returning
residents and their families. In 2018-19, additional support was
provided to the RSC by County Probation, to expand service
provision to evening hours. Additionally, the RSC also expanded
its service offerings with the addition of computer and information
technology training programs as well as Restorative Practices
Circle Training.
The Public Defender’s Early Representation
Participant at the RSC
Program (EarlyRep) is designed to address issues
related to unnecessary warrants and arrests that
“I learned to reenter home life
occur when misdemeanor defendants fail to appear
and work life. Then, I got a full-
in court for their initial arraignment. Through this
time job, just one month after
program, the Public Defender’s Office works directly
Alpha [Program]. It gave me a
with the Antioch, Richmond, and Martinez Police
second chance at a first-class
Departments and the California Highway Patrol to
life. I robbed myself of so many
connect with individuals recently cite-released for
opportunities to advance and
misdemeanor offenses, and then to make early
be happy. But now, I feel
contact with these individuals to ensure they make
different. I look different. I talk
their first court date and are connected with
different. I’m out of the
community-based services as needed. This
unemployment line, and that
innovative partnership between law enforcement and
feels great.”
public defenders has resulted in impressive results
and a streamlining of local systemic practices. Due
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to its empirical results and achievements in innovation, Contra Costa EarlyRep was
named the California Public Defender Association’s 2019 Program of the Year.
Fresno County- The Fresno County Probation Department has partnered with the
Fresno Equal Opportunity Commission (EOC) to fund a collaborative venture to promote
employment opportunities in the high-paying construction field. In 2018, the Fresno CCP
funded an expansion of the EOC’s Valley Apprenticeship Connections (VAC) Program.
The VAC is an extensive 12-week vocational education program which incorporates
cognitive behavioral therapy, physical training, and job skills education for students. The
12-week course will provide graduates with five highly valued certifications necessary for
union apprenticeship and employment in skilled trades. Graduates from the VAC are also
prioritized for union membership and employment with the American Building Contractors
vendors in the region.
In its first year of operation, the VAC has successfully graduated 45 students, referred
from our AB 109 Realignment population and probation supervision units. A recent
graduate summed up his experience with the VAC as life changing, “I can’t believe the
good fortune this program (VAC) has given me. Only seven months ago I was in a prison
cell, I felt I had no future outside of being an ex-con. Now I have a career with a union
job.” The impact of the VAC has been a testament to the power of partnerships between
our local Justice Agencies and Community Based Organizations to create opportunities
Kern County- Kern County Behavioral Health and Recovery Services (BHRS) provides
numerous services to AB 109 participants such as chronic and persistent mental illness
and/or co-occurring substance use disorders,
anger management, peer support systems,
transitional housing needs, psychological
trauma, and errors in reasoning or criminal
thinking. Services also include linkages to
physical healthcare providers, community
support systems, and education/employment
resources. The AB 109 programs that provide
these services include both in-custody and
outpatient post-release mental health and
substance use disorder services.
Outpatient substance use disorder services for AB 109 assigned individuals are primarily
provided through Kern BHRS contracted service providers. Individuals are linked to
service providers through the Gateway Team. The Gateway Team is the central
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screening and referral service for SUD treatment in metropolitan Bakersfield and has
several locations throughout the community. Screenings are also conducted in the in-
custody and psychiatric inpatient setting, and at local hospitals. A total of 1,100 criminal
justice involved individuals were referred to outpatient SUD services between July 2018
and April 2019.
Los Angeles County- The Department of Mental Health (DMH) Alternative Crisis
Services (ACS) provides a comprehensive range of services and supports for mentally ill
individuals that are designed to provide alternatives to emergency room care, acute
inpatient hospitalization and institutional care, reduce homelessness, and prevent
incarceration. These programs are essential to crisis intervention and stabilization,
service integration and linkage to community-based programs, [e.g., Full Service
Partnerships (FSP) and Assertive Community Treatment Programs (ACT), housing
alternatives and treatment for co-occurring substance abuse]. Its AB 109 residential
program has served to assist the post-release population with re-entry services in several
ways. One of the most important roles of the ACS is to stabilize clients on medication
regimens, establish rapport and trust in their treatment provider. AB 109 clients receive
individual therapy to address life stage issues, as well as issues related to trauma. They
participate in intensive mental health services daily, with a focus on their co-occurring
disorder (COD), as well as their hopes and goals as they transition back into the
community. They are required to attend self-help groups five (5) hours per day.
Each AB 109 ACS client is
assigned an AB 109 Case
Manager who establishes a Client
Treatment Plan designed to meet
their unique needs. The ACS
program also identifies physical
health needs and connects those
clients to healthcare resources in
the community. For clients who have a long history of struggling with substance abuse
issues, after completing up to 90 days at the AB 109 ACS Program, they may be referred
to a residential COD treatment program for additional maintenance and support with their
sobriety. The combination of completing the ACS AB 109 Program and Residential COD
Program provides clients with up to six (6) months of structured treatment providing them
a fighting chance to stay sober, complete their AB 109 community supervision
successfully, and have renewed hope for the future.
Additionally, the DMH continues to make available to AB 109 clients a full continuum of
services and supports as they reintegrate into their communities. Discussions have
started with Department of Public Health, Substance Abuse Prevention and Control
(DPH-SAPC) to collaborate for additional DPH and DMH residential COD service sites.
Aside from the locations in Acton, Pomona, and Hawthorne, a fourth collaborative is
currently being explored. Services provided would include case management, medication
support, crisis intervention, therapeutic groups, and individual treatment. Once AB 109
clients terminate community supervision, they have access to various levels of care
through the DMH network of care and can be followed in the AB 109 program for up to a
year.
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Monterey County- The Monterey County transitional housing program requires all
participating residents be engaged in a cognitive behavioral treatment service such as
the Re-Entry Program or Day Reporting Center, unless engaged in full-time employment.
Additionally, residents who obtain employment are required to place approximately 75%
of their earnings into a savings account. When they are ready to transition into the
community, the savings are returned to them to assist in securing stable housing. The
average stay for participants in the program is 120 to 180 days. The program utilizes a
collaboration with community partners to meet the participant’s needs in areas such as
physical and mental health, relapse prevention, education, career advancement, family
reunification, and anger management.
Participant in programs at the Adult Day Reporting Center
“In the beginning, it was a little nerve-wracking, a little hard, but you just got to be
real in everything. Everyone treats you right with equality, they give you that respect
that makes you feel comfortable. Being with those kinds of people doesn’t make it
hard to just keep on pushing. I was ready for change, I was already making those
steps, I was making the effort and reaching out. Landing here was a good helping
hand. I was reaching out for a better life, striving for something better, seeking
something more than just a negative lifestyle.”
Sacramento County- The Sheriff’s Reentry Services Bureau manages a comprehensive
array of outcomes-based reentry services and programs for offenders at the Rio
Cosumnes Correctional Center (RCCC). Admission into reentry programming is based
on administering the Level of Service/Case Management Inventory (LS-CMI- an
evidence-based, validated risk/needs assessment and case management tool), ensuring
that program services are allocated for offenders identified to be moderate to high risk of
recidivating. The Bureau manages a variety of research-informed educational, vocational,
and treatment service programs. Additionally, the Bureau supports the vocational
programs with workforce development services, including matching offenders to local
employers for immediate job placement upon release from custody.
In addition, collaborative court programs provide valuable
services for offenders who require treatment or specialized
support (e.g., veterans, mental health, sexual exploitation,
substance abuse, reentry, repeat DUI offenders),
Sacramento has a comprehensive range of diversion and
treatment services. Many of the specialized courts are
relatively new, but the Drug Court and Mental Health Court
programs have a history of producing positive results.
Finally, a program model, developed by Probation for realigned offenders in its Adult Day
Reporting Centers (ADRCs), also uses the LS-CMI as it guides treatment planning and
offender management. ADRC program activities emphasize cognitive behavioral therapy,
vocational training, anger management, parenting, and substance abuse education.
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San Diego County- In collaboration with
justice and health partners, the Sheriff’s
Department has engaged in the ongoing
evaluation of treatment program adherence
to evidence-based principles known to
reduce recidivism. Since 2015, a team of
criminal justice partners has continued to
evaluate local treatment programs using the
Correctional Program Checklist (CPC). To
date, twenty-seven treatment programs that
serve client populations have been evaluated
for adherence to Evidence-Based Practices (EBP) specific to the unique needs of this
population. Adherence to EBP is associated with significant reductions in recidivism.
Twelve of the twenty-seven treatment programs have now been re-evaluated
approximately one year following initial assessment with the CPC.
Two cohorts of fifteen County personnel have been trained as assessors by the University
of Cincinnati Corrections Institute in order to sustain this ongoing quality assurance
process that has served as an educational intervention for our community treatment
providers in the successful application of the “What Works” research literature in
recidivism reduction. Service contracts now routinely include explicit direction and
language to providers in the specific targets of treatment for this population and the
importance of adhering to evidence-based principles and practices. In 2018, the County
of San Diego justice partners successfully launched its six (6) session Justice Involved
Services Training Academy (JISTA) which, to date, has trained a hundred local treatment
providers and staff members from 50 providers on EBP and CPC to improve compliance,
service delivery, and client outcomes.
Tuolumne County- Due to the limited
behavioral health services available in the
rural county, the CCP utilizes AB 109 funding
to contract with GEO Reentry Services for the
Day Reporting Center (DRC) and Jail Reentry
(JRP) programs, providing clients with
evidence-based, cognitive behavioral
programming, substance use programming,
employment assistance, and other resources.
To close treatment gaps and services, AB
109 monies funded a full-time Behavioral
Health Clinician (assigned to Probation) and
housing and residential substance use treatment services for actively supervised
offenders. The department also maintains some AB 109 funding for Recovery Counselor
and Peer Specialist positions. Success in Tuolumne County programs can be attributed
to the collaboration between GEO Reentry Services, Probation, and Sheriff’s Office staff.
GEO Reentry Services also provides a similar type of program in the County Jail. The Jail
Re-Entry Program (JRP) provides evidence-based programming to offenders while
incarcerated. The curriculum includes MRT, counseling, education, and release
preparation.
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Day Reporting Center Participants
“My advice to anyone entering the program is simple: Have faith in yourself, finish
what you start and get through it. It’s definitely worth it in the end.”
“I’m able to deal with more life struggles—when life shows up on your doorstep. Just
learning to be able to use the tools to handle life on life’s terms.”
“It’s rough to get out jail and be referred to that program. It’s stressful but stay positive
and give it a shot because everyone can get something out of it. Whether you use it
now or six months from now, a lightbulb will go off in your head – bing – and it works.”
Ventura County- In August 2019, the Judicial Council of California awarded Probation
$3.3 million to expand our existing Pre-Trial program. Probation staff are embedded in
the jail and they screen eligible defendants in the main jail booking area. Twelve hours a
day/seven days a week, defendants are interviewed, screened using the ORAS-Pretrial
Assessment Tool and the ODARA; then recommendations are made to the Court
regarding their release. These screening tools assist the Court in deciding who may be
released based on the likelihood to appear for their court hearings and who is less likely
to recidivate.
Additionally, two (2) probation officers are embedded in the jail with the sole purpose of
meeting with the AB 109 population. These officers have frequent communication with
the assigned supervision officer. The officers in the jails have assisted with program
referrals for clients for those who may have previously refused to participate or were out
to warrant. Program referrals from the jail allows some of the CBO staff to begin meeting
with the clients while they are in custody. This allows for them to develop a rapport, begin
providing services in custody, and assists with the client’s reentry to the community upon
their release.
Probation has contracted with Interface
Children and Family Services to provide a
menu of services to the AB 109 population.
The most current core services are: Moral
Reconation Therapy, Case Management,
Trauma Services, Restorative Justice
Groups, Sober Housing, and Specialized
Treatment Services. Each client who is
referred to core service receives case
management. The Interface Children and
Family Services case managers work
closely with the client and assigned
probation officer to ensure success with
program participation and completion.
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Yolo County- Yolo County’s Mental Health Court (MHC) is a collaborative specialty court,
which is designed to effectively address the increasing number of seriously mentally ill
defendants cycling through the courts and jails. This program is conducted as a
partnership between the Yolo County Superior
Court, the Probation Department, Health and
Human Services Agency, the Public Defender,
and the District Attorney. The program is a
minimum 18-month collaborative, court-based
treatment and monitoring system for adult
offenders with serious mental illnesses. The
MHC is following best practices for specialty
courts, as outlined by the National Association
of Drug Court Professionals.
The CCP has recently compiled performance
measure data for the first year of the MHC
(2018-19), with results showing involvement
with the MHC significantly decreased the
amount of jail bed days, local hospital bed
days, and Department of State Hospital (DSH)
bed days.
The CCP also implemented the Intergovernmental Transfer (IGT)-funded transitional
house. The IGT house provides housing to clients who have successfully completed their
substance use disorder treatment program and need additional housing to maintain their
success. Yolo County purchased a residential home for $300,000 and, working in
partnership with the CCP and the Yolo County Housing Authority, created this program
to give the offender population more resources to assist in their recovery. This program
is new, and therefore we have yet to collect data regarding its effectiveness.
This report provides information and data compiled from the FY 2019-20 CCP Surveys.
Prior reports on the implementation of local CCP plans can be accessed via the BSCC
website at: www.bscc.ca.gov. However, the most in-depth information and materials on
county-specific realignment implementation are contained within the original county CCP
plans and subsequent updates available at:
www.bscc.ca.gov/s_communitycorrectionspartnershipplans.
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INTRODUCTION
In 2009 the enactment of Senate Bill (SB) 678 (Chapter 608, Statutes of 2009)
implemented the California Community Corrections Performance Incentives Act on
criminal recidivism and introduced the concept of a local community corrections advisory
board known as the Community Corrections Partnership (CCP).
Local CCP membership is defined in statute (Penal Code section 1230) to include the
chief probation officer (presiding as Chair), the sheriff, a county supervisor or the chief
administrative officer for the county or a designee of the board of supervisors, the
presiding judge of the superior court or his or her designee, the district attorney, the public
defender, a chief of police, the head of the county department of social services, the head
of the county department of mental health, the head of the county department of
employment, the head of the county alcohol and substance abuse programs, the head of
the county office of education, a representative from a community-based organization
with experience in successfully providing rehabilitative services to persons who have
been convicted of a criminal offense and an individual who represents the interests of
victims.
Subsequently in 2011 then Governor
Jerry Brown signed Assembly Bill (AB)
109 (Chapter 15, Statutes of 2011),
shifting the responsibility of lower-level
offenders back to counties of origin with
the intent of improving public safety
outcomes for the adult offender
population. This historic piece of
legislation is known as “Public Safety
Realignment” or more commonly,
“Realignment.” AB 109 changed both sentencing and post-prison supervision for a new
classification of offenders. This meant those with non-serious, non-violent, non-sex
crimes would now serve their sentences in local jails, making reintegration back into their
home communities more effective and successful.
As part of the Legislation, AB 109 tasked each CCP with developing and recommending
a strategic local plan to the county Board of Supervisors for the implementation of
Realignment. This plan could provide recommendations that would maximize the
effective investment of criminal justice resources in evidence-based correctional
sanctions and programs. Plans had to be developed consistently with local needs and
resources.
Senate Bill (SB) 92 (Chapter 36, Statutes of 2011) required the Board of State and
Community Corrections (BSCC) to collect county CCP implementation plans adopted by
its county Board of Supervisors. In addition, SB 92 authorized the BSCC to publish and
disseminate information within those CCP plans via an annual report to the Governor and
the Legislature. This became effective July 1, 2013 and has been submitted annually
thereafter.
This report is the eighth annual report on the implementation of county CCP plans.
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10
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Alameda County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Wendy Still Lori Cox
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Judge Smiley Colleen Chawla
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Susan Muranishi Lori Cox
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Nancy O’Malley Colleen Chawla
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Brendon Woods L. Karen Monroe
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Rich Lucia, Undersheriff Raymond Banks and Barbara Quientero
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Dave Spiller Raymond Banks and Barbara Quientero
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Bi-monthly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Reduce Recidivism
Objective Percent of clients with a new felony conviction within three years of
placement on supervision (BSCC definition)
Objective Percent of clients with a violation of probation within three years of
placement on supervision (Note: Violations filed by the Probation
Department, District Attorney or PRCS violations)
Outcome
Percent of active clients with a new offense in the FY 18/19
Measure
Outcome Percent of clients who were terminated from probation in FY17/18 and
Measure obtained a new offense in FY 18/19 (one year after termination of
probation).
Progress 32% obtained a new felony conviction (BSCC definition);
Toward 16% obtained a violation
Stated Goal 8.6% of active clients received a new offense in FY in17/18
8.4% received a new offense one year after termination of probation
Goal Develop innovative and therapeutic support for clients focused on
health, housing and improving access to family sustaining
employment.
Objective Connect clients to employment, education and housing
Outcome Employment:
Measure 1. Of the total number referred, percent of participants
enrolled/assessed;
2. Of those enrolled/assessed, percent placed in subsidized and
unsubsidized employment; and
3. Of those enrolled/assessed, percent who obtained 30-day job
retention; 90-day job retention; and 180-day job retention.
Outcome Education:
Measure Of the students enrolled in the education program:
1. Percent that enrolled in a high school/GED program;
2. Percent that completed high school; and
3. Percent that enrolled in college.
Outcome Housing:
Measure 1. Percent change from FY 17/18 to FY 18/19 for enrollments and total
served; and
2. Percent served who exited the program with permanent or temporary
housing.
Progress Employment
Toward Referred – 552
Stated Goal ▪ Enrolled/Assessed: 463 or 84%;
▪ Subsidized Employment (of those assessed): 362 or 78%;
▪ Unsubsidized Employment (of those assessed): 157 or 34%;
▪ 30-day Job Retention (of those placed in unsubsidized
employment): 115 or 73%;
▪ 90-day Job Retention (of those who reached a 30-day benchmark):
86 or 75%; and
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▪ 180-day Job Retention (of those who reached a 90-day
benchmark): 49 or 57%.
Education
Total enrolled in education programming: 52
▪ Enrolled in a high school/GED program: 21 or 40%
▪ Completed high school during FY 18/19: 4 or 8%
▪ Enrolled in college during FY 18/19: 7 or 13%
Housing
Percent changes between FY 17/18 to FY 18/19 are as follows:
▪ Enrollments: 78% (FY 17/18: 252; FY 18/19: 448)
▪ Total served: 40% (FY 17/18: 410; FY 18/19: 573)
Clients who exited (250 total) with:
▪ Permanent Housing: 147 or 59%
▪ Temporary Housing:79 or 32%
Legend:
➢ To be counted as “served” denotes that the client was enrolled in the program and
received services after they were referred.
➢ Permanent housing includes rental (with or without subsidy), Permanent Supportive
Housing (long-term rental subsidies and support services) and living with family or
friends (permanent tenure).
➢ Temporary housing, includes shelters, transitional housing, halfway homes, etc.
Goal Ensure effective and supportive transitions from detention to the
community.
Objective Connect clients to services, pre-and post-release.
Outcome Percent of clients enrolled in services through the Transition Day Reporting
Measure Center. Note: A person is deemed “enrolled” when they complete the intake
process within 30 days which includes providing consent for services.
Outcome 75% of clients connected to one or more services within 30 days of
Measure enrollment in the Transition Day Reporting Center.
Progress 76% of referred clients enrolled into the Transition Day Reporting Center
Toward (Note: 213 referred; 161 enrolled)
Stated Goal
91% were connected to one or more services within 30 days, far exceeding
the 75% benchmark.
Services include but are not limited to enrollment into CBT workshops, barrier
identification and removal (California ID card issuance and Social Services
benefit assessments/enrollments), and connecting clients to education and
housing providers, when needed. Note: The Transition Day Reporting
Center is operated by a local community-based organization and was
designed to provide coordinated services that assist realigned clients with
reintegration by connecting clients to a broad spectrum of co-located
services. Additionally, the Probation Department has allocated one full-time
Deputy Probation Officer to the Transition Center located within Santa Rita
Jail for the purpose of connecting clients, pre-release, to a plethora of
services.
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The Alameda County CCP reports it will use the same goals,
objectives, and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$3,937,578
Allocation to be determined
Reserved
$4,687,246
$24,187,701
Community-Based Organizations
$22,893,997
$1,250,000
Public Defender
$1,465,247
$1,250,000
District Attorney
$1,250,000
$3,250,000
Probation Department
$3,250,000
$18,500,000
Sheriff
$20,341,967
FY 2019-20 $52,375,279 FY 2018-19 $53,888,457
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
Clean Slate/Social Workers (linking clients to $1,250,000
programs and services) $1,465,247
$1,250,000
Victim Services
$1,250,000
$18,500,000
In-custody services, includes a Transition Center
$20,341,967
$3,250,000
Realignment Service Delivery
$3,250,000
FY 2019-20 $24,250,000 FY 2018-19 $26,307,214
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FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$14,475,854
To be allocated
$30,000
2-1-1 Alameda County Information and Referral Services
$1,000,000
Family Reunification (exp 1/31/20)
$2,027,847
Career Technical Education Training Programs (exp 10/21/19)
Women's/Mothers' Services
$1,000,000
Transition Age Youth Services/Support
$1,000,000
Restorative Justice - Community Circles
$1,000,000
Recovery Residence/Transitional Housing Facility
$408,997
Pay for Success (Alameda County Justice Restoration Project)
$665,000
PACT/Service Collaborations
$250,000
LGBTQ Services and Resources
$100,000
Kinship Reentry Workforce
$250,000
Indigent/Barrier Removal Fund
$2,000,000
$3,375,000
Housing
$3,886,000
For Us By Us
$1,000,000
Father Services
$250,000
Faith-Based/Local Community Partnerships
$1,000,000
Employment
$5,681,000
$370,000
Education
$1,000,000
$9,000
Community Advisory Board Transportation Stipends
$3,000
Cognitive Behavior Interventions & Incentives
$500,000
$2,900,000
ACBH - Substance use and mental health services
$2,900,000
FY 2019-20 $24,187,701 FY 2018-19 $22,893,997
15
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
Gaps in services are determined through an extremely robust community process that
includes client input from listening sessions hosted by the Chief Probation Officer and
feedback obtained through the various CCP workgroups. Once the gaps have been
identified, Alameda County releases Requests for Proposals (a competitive bidding
process). Imbedded in the criteria are requirements that service providers use
evidence-based practices, when applicable.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs
and/or services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction,
length of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when
collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for
evidence-based programming (as defined locally)?
81% or higher
16
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental
health, substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or
other services? What type and level of services are now available?
Mental Health Services:
In-Custody: Medication evaluations and counseling; psychiatric hospitalization (5150
crisis); and pharmacy
Out-of-Custody: psychiatric hospitalization and residential; crisis medication;
counseling; and pharmacy. Additionally, the Probation Department is utilizing clinicians
embedded onsite within its offices to provide mental health services, working
collaboratively with the Probation staff as members of a multi-disciplinary team.
Substance Use Disorder Services:
Out-of-Custody: detox; sobering station; residential/recovery residences; outpatient
group and individual sessions; care management; and narcotic treatment programs
(dosing and counseling)
Housing Services:
In-custody: information, assessments, and housing identification Post-release:
• Short-term rental subsidies • Assistance with re-unification with
support system and family members
• Housing Case management • Coordination with employment
support providers
• Housing search and placement • Transportation assistance
support
• Landlord relationship building • Emergency Shelter
• Support with reducing barrier to
obtaining housing
Employment Services:
In-custody: Employability Assessments
Post-release:
• Employability Assessments
• Job Readiness Training
• Transitional Work Programs
• Subsidized/Unsubsidized Employment
• Job Retention Services
Education Services:
• High school diploma/GED/HiSet • College Readiness & Dual
classes Enrollment
• Apprenticeship Programs • Literacy intervention services
• Adult Basic Education • Career Technical Education Training
• Academic Counseling • Educational Navigation Services
17
Peer Mentoring Services:
• To reconnect disengaged realigned clients utilizing formerly incarcerated peer
navigators and coaches that reengage clients and link them to stabilization
services, such as: education, employment, and substance abuse interventions.
• Increase the number of community leadership opportunities in which employed
formerly incarcerated staff are visibly and actively engaged; and
• Promote leadership development among the realigned community through
training, peer navigation and coaching, positive community engagement and
civic responsibility.
Career Technical Education Services:
Certified or credentialed training programs that lead to high skill, high wage, and/or
high demand occupations.
Family Reunification Services:
• Evidence-based, individualized assessment and case planning for the client and
family members;
• During incarceration, provide family connection and visitation support to clients
and family members;
• Case Management that begins prior to release, continues during transition and
through reentry;
• Facilitate the engagement of family members during the reentry planning
process;
• Remove barriers that clients and family members may face at each phase of the
reentry process;
• Assist clients and family members in navigating child custody, dependency court,
child support orders, mediation, etc.;
• Responsive, evidence-based/data-driven, wrap-around support services that
meet clients and family members where they are and address underlying
prosocial issues that may affect a client’s ability to be successful during reentry
(e.g., family and individual therapy, workshops on parenting, finances, and
communication, etc.); and
• Post-reentry supports and services, including ancillary services, provided to each
client and their families to ensure the long-term health and sustainability of
reunification efforts.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Housing, while a state-wide concern, is especially challenging for clients within
Alameda County due to the high cost of living. Stable housing is an essential and
necessary component for long-term stability.
18
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties
would find helpful?
The Alameda County Probation Department (ACPD) entered into an agreement with
the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR) that weaves
together critical reentry support systems to create seamless pathways to reentry that
begin prior to release for the state’s highest risk and need clients returning to Alameda
County from California state prisons. Funding was received to design and implement
the Pathways Pilot that will create systems-wide improvements and reduce barriers
to client success.
Eligibility is determined by the COMPAS risk and needs assessment, a validated tool
normed for our unique population. Eligible clients are contacted for reentry planning by
videoconferencing during his or her time in-custody (facilitated by CDCR). The
Pathways Pilot will serve at least seven target clients each month to total 192 clients
served over the course of program implementation (24 months).
Alameda County’s Pathway Home pilot is built on theory that “reentry” is a journey that
begins prior to an offender’s release from incarceration and continues through their
reintegration into their home community (post-release), rather than a specific program
or intervention. The funding will allow us to do the following:
• Pre-release Assessment & Planning: Each month, CDCR will identify at least
seven eligible Pathways Participants (totaling 168 clients through the 24-month
implementation period) prior to their scheduled release dates and facilitate a
connection via email to ACPD’s Pathways DPO, who will begin the Assessment
and Intake process through an “in-person” interview using Skype
videoconferencing software. The Skype interview marks the beginning of each
client’s individualized case planning process. Once CDCR makes the
connection to the client, the Pathways DPO conducts an hour-long interview
that has three primary goals:
o Conduct COMPAS Risk and Needs Assessment & initiate referral
process to services
o Provide critical reentry information to the client
o Answer client reentry questions
• Redesign the Reentry Curriculum: CDCR and ACPD will work together to
redesign the reentry curriculum for individuals returning to Alameda County from
prison, developing and piloting a more interactive and evidence-based
curriculum and resource guide for individuals on the cusp of release. Target
clients identified as needing employment readiness services prior to release will
be referred to the Prison to Employment Connection (PEC).
• Facilitate Seamless Transitions to Community Supervision (Post-Release): A
core objective of the Pathways Pilot is to create a seamless transition from
prison release to community supervision, providing continuous supports from
the point of release, on. This begins from the moment a client walks out of the
gate at a CDCR facility. All pre-release information – COMPAS scores, self-
reported narrative information, and other key information (i.e., any prerelease
programming completed) – gathered by the Pathways DPO during the pre-
19
release assessment and interview process is shared with the Supervising DPO,
who analyzes it and begins to develop each Pathways client’s individualized
Case Plan. Each case plan developed in the Caseload PRO system matches
individuals with evidenced-based, cognitive-based programming that is
responsive to their risk-level and criminogenic needs.
• Provide Prioritized Referrals to Community-Based Rehabilitative Services:
Based on the results of the client’s needs assessment, the supervising DPO will
make prioritized referrals to rehabilitative and supportive programs and
services, the providers of which are carefully selected based on the quality of
their program models and their proven ability to produce positive outcomes. We
have woven together a comprehensive system of agencies who implement
evidence-based models that work to reduce barriers, produce positive socio-
economic outcomes for clients, and promote gainful, sustainable employment.
We provide concrete service referrals in the following categories: housing,
transportation, behavioral health care services, substance use, case
management, education, employment, career technical education, higher
education, family reunification, and service navigation.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
Developing a cross-system partnership between the Probation Department, the District
Attorney, and the Courts to review cases for early termination has produced extremely
positive results. On June 6, 2018, the Probation Department began sending cases
qualified for early termination to be reviewed by the Early Termination Project team. As
of November 19, 2019, a total of 205 cases have been considered for review and 199
cases were granted early termination, resulting in a 97% early termination approval
rate! Additionally, 93 felony cases were reduced to misdemeanors.
Conducting interviews by skype, pre-release, has produced extremely positive results.
Since June 2018, an Alameda County Probation Department Deputy Probation Officer,
trained in motivational interviewing, has conducted 301 interviews, pre-release, in 19
CDCR state prisons. Of the 301, 254 individuals have been released from custody to
Alameda County and 209 have reported, which is an 82% success rate. Conversely,
there have been 88 recent releases that did not have the pre-release interviews and of
the 88, 60 clients reported, which is a 68% success rate. This pre-release interviewing
strategy has increased the success rate of clients reporting (and therefore, not being
violated) by 14%!
20
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Alpine County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Tami DiSalvo Nichole Williamson
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Vacant Gail St. James
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Delana Lindsey Vacant
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Michael Atwell Vacant
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Eric Acevedo Vacant
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Rick Stephens Vacant
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Vacant Vacant
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Semi-Annually and as needed
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Semi-Annually and as needed
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
21
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Probation Department Case Management System – This was also a goal
in 2015.16, 2016.17, 2017.18 and 2018.19. Alpine County has not
accomplished this goal but is moving forward to a system that will work for
the County and 3 additional Judicial Departments. This will remain the main
goal for the CCP in 2019-20.
Objective Expedite tracking, data collection and case management in the Probation
Department.
Objective Expedite tracking, data collection and case management in the District
Attorney’s Office and Public Defender’s Office
Objective Expedite a system that will include the above departments as well as Alpine
County Superior Court who is already running on the system other
departments are looking at.
Outcome Increase workflow and efficiency between Judicial Departments including
Measure the Alpine County Superior Court.
Progress A partnership with the District Attorney’s Office, Public Defender and
Toward Probation has been established and a system has been identified that will
Stated Goal accommodate all needs including linking between all these departments and
the Alpine County Superior Court is a possibility now.
Goal Increase staff in Probation Department
Objective The increase in staffing would enable the department to conduct field visits
on a more consistent basis and provide backup for the Chief Probation
Officer in court as well as for county and community committees and
activities.
Outcome To present a presence in the community as well as effectively manage
Measure Federal, State, and County legislated policies, procedures, and mandates
efficiently.
Progress In 2017.18 the Chief Probation Officer’s position was upgraded from 50% to
Toward 80% which was a positive step toward this goal, an increase to 100% is the
Stated Goal next step for this position. There has been an effort to upgrade the
Administrative Assistant position to Probation Specialist/Court Coordinator
in order to assume some functions that would assist the Chief Probation
Office in daily activities with Probationers. Another Sworn Officer would
actively assist the Chief with Court duties as well as field responsibilities.
The Alpine County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives,
and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
22
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2019-20
Goal Probation Department Case Management System Implementation
This had remained a goal since 2015/16 and is at Go-Live next week
Objective Expedite tracking and data collection
Outcome Increase efficiency and time management in the Alpine County Probation
Measure Department as well as between all Judicial Departments, with the final goal
being including the Alpine County Superior Court which will not happen
immediately.
Progress Tyler Technologies Odyssey System was finally voted on in CCP in late
Toward 2018. They system is to encompass the District Attorney’s Office, Public
Stated Goal Defender’s Officer and Probation. Our Go-Live is set for November 18,
2019 – December 6, 2019.
Goal Increase Staff in Probation Department
Objective This is a carryover goal from 2017/18. The increase in staffing would
enable the department to conduct field visits on a more consistent basis
and provide backup for the Chief Probation Officer in Court as well as for
the county, community committees, and activities.
Outcome To present a presence in the community as well as; effectively manage
Measure Federal, State, and County policies, procedures, and mandates efficiently.
Progress There is currently a “Workforce Analysis” being conducted through a 3rd
Toward party company to assess the needs of the department as far as staffing.
Stated Goal This Analysis will help the County to make an educated decision on staffing
increases and position changes in the Probation Department. By FY 2020-
21 this goal should be met.
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$163,700
Odyssey Supervision
Probation transport vehicle
$52,121
$55,000
El Dorado County Jail
$55,000
$46,461
Probation
$52,000
$5,029
Indirect cost charges
$1,005
$13,850
Insurance and Technical Support
$11,059
$46,000
Miscellaneous Services/Sheriff's MOU
$48,000
Radios, Equipment and Supplies
$3,000
$600
Meetings /Training/Travel/Office Supply
$5,400
$84,821
Salaries and benefits of Chief Probation Officer, 50% of total
$81,013
FY 2019-20 $415,461 FY 2018-19 $308,598
23
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$40,000
Alpine County Sheriff's Department
$40,000
$55,000
El Dorado County Jail Contract
$55,000
FY 2019-20 $95,000 FY 2018-19 $95,000
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
Alpine County’s CCP meets twice a year or on an as needed basis. The Administrative
Assistant of Probation reaches out to other members of the committee for suggestions on
agenda items and any goals the committee would like to meet. The responses are added
to the agenda, discussed, and voted on in the meetings. The most recent meetings have
focused on the Case Management System for all departments.
All committee members are encouraged to add agenda items and look for potential
programs /services needed in the county where Realignment funds would be helpful.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The county declined to respond to this question.
24
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
Between 21% - 40%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
Alpine County has limited resources when offering treatment. Our Behavioral Health
Department is the only agency in the County to offer evaluations and outpatient services.
These outpatient services include mental health evaluations and treatment as well as
substance use disorder and behavioral health programs. When seeking services for DUI
programs, inpatient care, including 5150 PC holds, our probationers have to travel or be
transported to neighboring counties where services can be obtained. This sometimes
includes travel to Nevada for programs and treatment.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Alpine County, being the least populated county in the State of California, as well as
geographically isolated; the county has no newspaper, bank, hospital, (fully equipped)
grocery store of staffed gas station. The County’s only school is K-8. Until 2016, high
school students were bussed to Nevada to attend high school. There was an option
implemented in 2016 to bus high school students to El Dorado County, California. In
Alpine the challenges are vast with probationer’s treatment only one of them.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
The county declined to respond to this question.
25
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26
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Amador County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Mark Bonini Jim Foley
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Dawn Harmon Jim Foley
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Chuck Iley Vacant
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Todd Riebe Jim Foley
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Randy Shrout Invited
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Martin Ryan Invited
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Tracy Busby Invited
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Monthly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Monthly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
27
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Deal/Continue to deal with impacts as a result of realignment and
provide a fluid response to those impacts.
Objective Supervision of offenders.
Objective Ensure jail beds are used for those offenders presenting the highest risk.
Objective Ensure evidence-based programming
Outcome All offenders supervised by agency responsible for supervision.
Measure
Outcome Amador County Sheriff has access to use contract jail beds when
Measure needed/warranted.
Outcome All offenders have access to EBP.
Measure
Progress No offenders have gone unsupervised, been released from custody “early”
Toward and EBP is available.
Stated Goal
Goal Eliminate barrier to employment and build employment competencies
utilizing the Workforce Assistance Placement Program (WAPP).
Objective Offer on-the-job training through Amador County Public Works Department.
Objective Offer assistance with job search activities.
Objective Eliminate barriers to employment; such as transportation, purchasing work
boots, outerwear, jeans, and shirts.
Outcome Eligible offenders will receive on-the-job training teaching the transferrable
Measure skills to become gainfully employed.
Outcome Eligible offenders will learn and receive assistance to actively search for
Measure employment, create a resume, interviewing skills and dress in appropriate
attire for said interviews.
Outcome Eligible offenders also receive budgeting training to assistance in learning
Measure to be financially responsible.
Progress Offenders graduating from the program will have learned employment
Toward competencies, job searching and budgeting skills to become gainfully
Stated Goal employed but to also be responsible regarding their finances.
The Amador County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives,
and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
28
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$223,172
Carry-Over Funds
$194,022
$1,601,938
Community Corrections Budget
$1,589,488
FY 2019-20 $1,825,110 FY 2018-19 $1,783,510
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
Mother Lode Job Training - WAPP Participant Hourly $230,000
Wages $230,000
$100,000
Amador County Behavioral Health-Psychiatrist
$100,000
$100,000
Amador County Public Works (WAPP Program)
$100,000
$3,000
Amador Transit (Transportation Tickets for Defendants)
$3,000
$100,000
In-Custody Beds (Out of County Contracts)
$100,000
Behavioral Health Department Employee (1-FTE) $107,903
Salary/Benefits $103,082
FY 2019-20 $640,903 FY 2018-19 $636,082
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$5,500
Redwood Toxicology Drug and Alcohol Testing
$5,500
$5,440
Brusatori's Enterprises (WAPP Program Gas Vouchers)
$5,440
$10,000
STOP-GPS Electronic Monitoring
$15,000
Swenson's - (WAPP Program-work boots, jackets, $12,000
pants) $12,000
$50,000
Sober Living Environment
$50,000
FY 2019-20 $82,940 FY 2018-19 $87,940
29
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
The county declined to respond to this question.
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
The county declined to respond to this question.
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
The county declined to respond to this question.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
The county declined to respond to this question.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
The county declined to respond to this question.
30
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Butte County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Wayne Barley Shelby Boston
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Tamara Mosbarger Scott Kennelly
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Shari McCracken Shelby Boston
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Mike Ramsey Scott Kennelly
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Ron Reed Mary von Rotz Sakuma
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Kory Honea Erna Friedeberg
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Michael O’Brien Monica O’Neil
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Bi-monthly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Bi-monthly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
31
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Provide effective supervision and programming to Post-Release
Community Supervision (PRCS) offenders that ensures public safety
and uses evidence-based practices in reducing recidivism
Objective 100% of the offenders will be assessed to determine their individual needs
and follow-up with appropriate referrals
Objective 100% of participants will be supervised according to their needs and risk
Outcome Number of offenders released into the community
Measure
Outcome Number of offenders completing their period of supervision
Measure
Outcome Number of offenders sustaining subsequent arrests and/or convictions
Measure
Progress As of December 10, 2019, 425 PRCS Offenders were on supervision in
Toward Butte County, with 27.8% in warrant status. In FY 18/19, 233 PRCS
Stated Offenders were released onto supervision. During that same period, 120
Goal PRCS Offenders were successfully discharged from supervision.
6 Month Felony Recidivism Rate for the PRCS Population was 4.2%
(based on 1753 PRCS Offenders who began supervision between 10/1/11
and 12/31/18, who were convicted in Butte County of a felony within 6
months of beginning supervision). This rate decreased .1% over last year.
12 Month Felony Recidivism Rate for the PRCS Population was 10.9%
(based on 1639 PRCS Offenders who began supervision between 10/1/11
and 6/30/18, who were convicted in Butte County of a felony within 12
months of beginning supervision). This rate decreased .3% over last year.
Goal Provide effective supervision and programming to Mandatory
Supervision (MS) offenders that ensures public safety and uses
evidence-based practices in reducing recidivism
Objective 100% of the offenders will be assessed to determine their individual needs
and follow-up with appropriate referrals
Objective 100% of participants will be supervised according to their needs and risk
Outcome Number of offenders released into the community
Measure
Outcome Number of offenders completing their period of supervision
Measure
Outcome Number of offenders sustaining subsequent arrests and/or convictions
Measure
Progress As of December 10, 2019, 159 Mandatory Supervision (MS) Offenders on
Toward supervision in Butte County, with 26.4% in warrant status. In FY 18/19,
Stated 120 MS Offenders were released onto supervision. During that same
Goal period, 33 MS Offenders were successfully discharged from supervision.
32
6 Month Felony Recidivism Rate for the MS Population was 6.3% (based
on 552 MS Offenders who began supervision between 10/1/11 and
12/31/18, who were convicted in Butte County of a felony within 6 months
of beginning supervision). This rate decreased .3% over last year.
12 Month Felony Recidivism Rate for the MS Population was 15.0%
(based on 473 MS Offenders who began supervision between 10/1/11 and
6/30/18, who were convicted in Butte County of a felony within 12 months
of beginning supervision). This rate decreased .3% over last year.
Goal Provide effective supervision and programming to Alternative Custody
Supervision (ACS) offenders that ensures public safety and uses
evidence-based practices in reducing recidivism
Objective 100% of the offenders will be assessed to determine their individual needs
and follow-up with appropriate referrals
Objective 100% of participants will be supervised according to their needs and risk
Outcome Number of offenders released into the community
Measure
Outcome Number of offenders completing their period of supervision
Measure
Outcome Number of offenders sustaining subsequent arrests and/or convictions
Measure
Progress As of November 14, 2019, 80 Alternative Custody Supervision (ACS)
Toward Offenders on supervision in Butte County. In FY 18/19, 203 ACS
Stated Offenders were released onto supervision. During that same period, 110
Goal ACS offenders were successfully discharged from supervision. Between
10/1/11 and 11/13/19, 173 ACS offenders were rearrested (including
escapes) while in the program.
The Butte County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives,
and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
33
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
JH Metal Fabrication Program (one time)
$23,171
$4,000,000
Jail Building
$4,000,000
$2,000,000
Reserve funds
$2,000,000
$3,627,505
Carry Over Funds
$3,125,710
$68,770
District Attorney
$62,547
$134,137
Employment and Social Services
$129,250
$986,718
Department of Behavioral Health
$950,770
$3,402,837
Probation Department
$3,074,936
$4,846,273
Sheriff Department
$4,466,783
FY 2019-20 $19,066,240 FY 2018-19 $17,833,167
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$843,363
Residential/ADF/Emergency Housing Services (SO/Pro)
$633,563
$126,930
Medical/Medication Services (BH)
$61,184
$949,507
Mental Health/Counseling Services (BH)
$1,039,185
$134,137
Employment/Veteran Services (DESS)
$129,250
$352,800
Day Reporting Center (SO)
$352,800
$21,000
Bus Passes (BH/SO/Prob)
$20,800
$345,000
GPS/RF Services (SO/Prob)
$331,000
$1,371,540
PRCS/Mandatory Supervision Services (Prob)
$1,062,657
$1,118,516
Alternative Custody Supervision Services (SO)
$1,046,661
FY 2019-20 $5,286,543 FY 2018-19 $4,700,850
34
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
In general, new programs and/or services needing funding would be discussed at the
budget subcommittee and later brought to the larger committee for approval.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
Effectiveness of programs is evaluated by the departments providing the services
(example; Recidivism rates). Chico State University has also done a study on the impacts
of AB 109 in Butte County.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
No
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
Between 21% - 40%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
Assessment services, alternative supervision services, Post-Release Community and
Mandatory Supervision services, GPS/EMP services, mental health/psychiatric
assessment and counseling services, drug and alcohol assessment and counseling
35
services, residential drug and alcohol services, wrap around services, Cognitive
Behavioral Therapy services, employment/veteran and case management services,
public assistance services, medical/medication services, housing services, education
services, Day Reporting Center services, Community Outreach Center services, drug
testing services, transportation services, clothing and food services, victim witness
services, and community clean-up services
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
The Butte County CCP has continued offering outstanding service and program delivery with
the funding provided in our allocation. However, additional funding is always needed to
expand service delivery options (extending housing options to address ongoing homeless
population, funds to help address shortage of affordable housing due to the impact of the
Camp Fire, treatment etc.)
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
The county declined to respond to this question.
36
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Calaveras County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Samuel Leach Kristin Brinks
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Timothy S. Healy Kristin Brinks
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Albert Alt Kristin Brinks
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Barbara Yook Kristin Brinks
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Richard Esquivel Scott Nanik
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Rick DiBasilio Vacant
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Scott Ellis Kelli Coane
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Bi-monthly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Bi-monthly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
37
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Perform a recidivism study.
Objective The county declined to respond to this question.
Outcome Recidivism rates for realigned population and high-risk probationers
Measure
Progress While the CCP has tracked and discussed re-arrest rates, program
Toward completions, and other important measures, a recidivism study has not been
Stated Goal performed.
Goal Improve Connection to Services that help offenders achieve stability.
Objective The county declined to respond to this question.
Outcome Number of personnel dedicated to connecting offenders to services.
Measure
Progress This year, options will be discussed to improve these case management
Toward services.
Stated Goal
Goal The CCP will explore options to address short term housing for
homeless offenders and mentally ill offender.
Objective The county declined to respond to this question.
Outcome Number of emergency and transitional housing options in Calaveras County.
Measure
Progress The CCP has approved spending up to $50,000 to build emergency shelters.
Toward
Stated Goal
The Calaveras County CCP will add and/or modify goals, objectives,
and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2019-20
Goal Perform a recidivism study.
Objective The county declined to respond to this question.
Outcome Recidivism rates for realigned population and high-risk probationers
Measure
Progress While the CCP has tracked and discussed re-arrest rates, program
toward completions, and other important measures, a recidivism study has not been
stated goal performed.
38
Goal Improve connection to services that help offenders achieve stability.
Objective The county declined to respond to this question.
Outcome Number of personnel dedicated to connecting offenders to services.
Measure
Progress This year, options will be discussed to improve these case management
toward services.
stated goal
Goal The CCP will explore options to address short term housing for
homeless offenders and mentally ill offenders.
Objective The county declined to respond to this question.
Outcome Number of emergency and transitional housing options in Calaveras County.
Measure
Progress The CCP had approved spending up to $50,000 to build emergency
toward shelters. CCP is planning to explore additional options to address short term
stated goal housing for homeless offenders and mentally ill offenders.
39
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$587,528
Sheriff
$6,000
To Fund Balance
$550,020
Sheriff (Patrol)
$133,286
Sheriff (Jail)
$367,652
$411,094
Probation
$342,950
$66,500
Non-Public Agencies
$16,500
$54,000
Human Resources
$52,000
$454,405
Health and Human Services
$330,906
$82,180
District Attorney
$98,050
$153,500
Day Reporting Center
$186,277
$30,737
Adult Literacy
$30,514
FY 2019-20 $1,845,944 FY 2018-19 $2,108,155
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$6,000
Administration
$587,528
Sheriff
Sheriff (Patrol)
$133,286
Sheriff (Jail)
$367,652
$411,094
Probation
$342,950
$54,000
Human Resources
$52,000
$454,405
Health and Human Services
$330,906
$82,180
District Attorney
$98,050
$153,500
Day Reporting Center
$186,277
$30,737
Adult Literacy
$30,514
FY2019-20 $1,779,444 FY2018-19 $1,541,635
40
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$52,500
Housing Assistance
$2,500
$14,000
Substance Abuse Residential Treatment
$14,000
FY2019-20 $66,500 FY 2018-19 $16,500
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The CCP members are committed to inter-agency data sharing and have an in-house
analyst for evaluating program efficacy.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The CCP members use the evaluations results to determine the program’s efficiency.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
41
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
81% or Higher
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
The CCP has an in-house clinician and substance abuse counselor at the Day Reporting
Center (DRC) and a clinician in the jail providing therapy to incarcerated individuals.
Another part-time substance abuse counselor has been funded to provide services in the
County jail. Additionally, Calaveras County has joined the Stepping Up initiative to
address the number of people with mental illness in jail.
The CCP offers anger management and domestic violence programs at the Day
Reporting Center and are facilitated by a certified professional. The intent of the program
is to provide offenders with the skills necessary to regulate emotions and learn to
communicate in a relationship in a healthy manor.
Two Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) programs have been implemented by the
county: Changing Offender Behaviors (COB) and the Courage to Change. The groups
take place at the DRC for high risk offenders on supervisions as well as the Calaveras
Jail for inmates. COB is designed to alter how offenders think and what to do in a given
situation. The Courage to Change is a cognitive behavioral interactive journaling system
designed to help offenders address their individual problem areas within their
criminogenic needs with the intent to build a roadmap to success in their efforts to change.
The Department of Veterans Affairs offers mindfulness meditation at the DRC and
Calaveras County Jail to reduce Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder symptoms.
The CCP utilizes the Parent Project to assist parents with out of control juveniles through
education them on behavioral techniques to work with their children, thereby reducing
family stress and promoting the offender’s successful recovery.
The CCP has one full-time and one part-time Substance Abuse Counselor to provide
individual and group treatment at the DRC and Calaveras County Jail. If it is determined
an offender requires residential treatment, a current list of residential treatment providers
is maintained to best locate the offender for receiving services. The CCP has partnered
with local Sober Living Homes to provide safe transition to sobriety.
In addition to the above services, the CCP offers the following services: Education
Assistance which includes a personal financing program; Job Skills program for
developing computer skills, resume workshops, and interview skills geared towards
gaining employment; Medical Insurance for inmates who require hospitalization;
Transportation services; and a work program for Calaveras County Jail inmates to earn
custody credits.
42
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
The county declined to respond to this question.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
The county declined to respond to this question.
43
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44
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Colusa County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Michael G. Rogers Elizabeth A. Kelly
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Erika Valencia Terrence Rooney
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Wendy G. Tyler David Prentice
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Matthew R. Beauchamp Terrence Rooney
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Albert Smith Michael P. West
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Joe Garofalo Lora Ceccon
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Josh Fitch Mary Godinez-York
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Semi-Annually and as needed
How often does the Executive Committee
of the CCP meet?
Semi-Annually and as needed
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
45
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Continue utilization of Moral Recognition Treatment (MRT) (cognitive
intervention around criminal thinking) and Thinking for Good (T4G) in-
custody and Day Reporting Center (DRC).
Objective Enroll all eligible AB 109 probationers into MRT within the first month they
are out-of-custody.
Objective Assist all AB 109 probationers who require assistance (e.g., bus passes)
and offer a variety of classes scheduled on various days and times.
Objective Achieve 80% graduation rate for all enrolled MRT and Thinking for Good
participants.
Outcome 51 eligible probationers were enrolled in MRT in FY 2018-19; 5 graduated
Measure the program. 56 eligible clients were enrolled in Thinking for Good, 10
graduated. An additional 25 were enrolled in Staying Quit A (optional) and
20 were enrolled in Staying Quit B (optional).
Goal Provide in-custody (jail) and out-of-custody Day Reporting Center
(DRC) Behavioral/Mental Health services to all of the AB 109 clients in
Colusa County.
Objective All AB 109 clients will be assessed by a Behavioral/Mental Health
professional and provided with appropriate services.
Objective Provide, assessed, and documented Behavioral/Mental health services to
those clients who require individual and/or group counseling, medication
management, Substance Abuse Programs, etc.
Outcome 245 contacts were made by a Behavioral/Mental Health Therapist for
Measure appropriate needs and services at the jail and 149 contacts were made at
the DRC. 78 of them were new clients.
Outcome The clients assessed received Behavioral/Mental Health follow-up contacts
Measure at the jail and/or DRC, and appropriate services provided based on each
individuals assessment.
Goal Refer and provide employment assistance and education programs to
all AB 109 clients in-custody (jail) or at the Day Reporting Center (DRC).
Objective Provide online GED/HiSET (High School Equivalency Test) courses to all
eligible clients.
Objective Assist all eligible clients in the completion of resumes, how to answer
interview questions, and referrals to available jobs.
Outcome 110 clients were provided with educational programming at the jail and DRC
Measure through Colusa County Office of Education.
Outcome 10 of the 21 clients receiving assistance in completing their job resumes and
Measure who were actively searching for employment found jobs. One Stop provided
services to 13 clients at the jail.
46
Goal Continue utilization of both Batterers’ Treatment Program and
Spanish Batterers’ Treatment Programs.
Objective Enroll/provide all required AB 109 and Formal Probation clients in Batterers’
Treatment and Spanish Batterers’ Treatment Programs.
Outcome 29 English speaking clients enrolled in Batterers’ Treatment Program. 11
Measure participants enrolled in Spanish Batterers’ Treatment Program with 4 on a
waiting list.
Outcome 11 clients graduated from Batterers’ Treatment Program and 1 graduated
Measure from Spanish Batterers’ Treatment Program.
The Colusa County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives,
and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2019-20
Goal Develop, train staff, and implement a Female Spanish Batterers’
Treatment Program in compliance with 1203.097 Penal Code for all
eligible clients (formal, summary probation, and AB 109) facilitated by
the Probation Department.
Objective 100% of all Female clients mandated by the Court will be referred,
screened, and enrolled into the certified Female Batterers’ Treatment
Program.
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$353,015
Sheriff's Department
$345,166
$580,900
Probation Department
$696,741
FY 2019-20 $933,915 FY 2018-19 $1,041,907
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$1,000
GPS/Electronic Monitoring
$1,000
$14,200
Assistance/Positive Reinforcement Incentives
$19,674
$14,000
Colusa County Office of Education
$14,000
FY 2019-20 $29,200 FY 2018-19 $34,674
47
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$15,000
Colusa One Stop
$15,000
FY 2019-20 $15,000 FY 2018-19 $15,000
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The CCP and Probation Department reviews the semi-annual results of every program
and service provided by the Realignment funds, along with the new literature and
evidence-based programs, thereby determining what will best benefit our clientele and
continues, eliminates, and/or adds programs and services based on a consensus of the
CCP in conjunction with the Board of Supervisors approval.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The CCP and Probation Department internally evaluate the effectiveness of the programs
and/or services provided and funded by the County’s Public Safety Realignment
allocation on a semi-annual basis.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The Probation Department evaluates results of the funded programs and/or services then
the CCP and subsequently County Board of Supervisors approves or disapproves the
recommended programs and services based on semi-annual internal evaluation
outcomes of every program offered on the previous year’s outcomes as to what works.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
48
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
61% to 80%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
Behavioral/Mental Health treatment programs continue to be limited in Colusa County
and only available through the County Behavioral Health Department at the jail, DRC,
and/or the Behavioral/Mental Health Department.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Lack of appropriate and specific community-based programs (CBOs); lack of
Behavioral/Mental Health services for clients who are not eligible for Medical; lack of
phone accessibility and public transportation in various areas throughout the County for
this clientele population.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
Implementation and expansion of the Day Reporting Center services in conjunction with
HSS, Behavioral Health, Sheriff, DA, PD, Court, and Colusa County Office of Education
partnerships, thereby providing appropriate offender services for these probationers (i.e.,
cognitive interventions, education, substance abuse, Mental/Behavioral Health,
employment assistance, financial assistance, etc.) Assist all eligible clients in the
completion of resumes, how to answer interview questions, and referrals to available jobs.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
The county declined to respond to this question.
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FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Contra Costa County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Todd Billeci Kathy Gallagher
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
James Paulsen (designee) Suzanne Tavano
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
David Twa Donna Van Wert
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Diana Becton Fatima Matal Sol
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Robin Lipetzky Lynn Mackey
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
David O. Livingston Patrice Guillory
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Tammany Brooks Vacant
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee
of the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
51
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Pre-Release Planning Pilot Program: Establish and Maintain an Entry
Point to an Integrated Reentry System Pre-Release from Incarceration
Objective Establish a formal pre-release assessment and planning process to ensure
more successful reentry from jail.
Objective Prior to release, establish a plan to connect the individual with transitional
services that foster social networks and pathways to self-sufficiency.
Objective Develop a set of outcome measures to track program progress during
implementation.
Outcome Percent of participants that leave jail with a reentry plan
Measure
Outcome Percent of participants that engage with services in the community within
Measure the first week of their release from custody
Outcome Participant satisfaction
Measure
Progress The County’s Office of Reentry & Justice (ORJ) initiated the development of
Toward a Pre-Release Planning Pilot program, approved by the CCP, in May 2016.
Stated Goal Over the following three years, the County convened a steering committee
and operations workgroup to plan and pilot this project at the County’s West
County Detention Facility. The County Office of Education hired a Reentry
Transition Specialist for the program in 2017, and the Probation Department
funded a second Specialist the following year.
In October 2019 the County Office of Education took the helm to transform
the Pre-Release Planning Pilot into the “Game Plan for Success” program
providing pre-release planning and coordination of services for incarcerated
men and women at each of the County’s three adult detention facilities. More
than just a name change, the foundation of the new pre-release program
was the incorporation of a Risk-Needs-Responsivity model and post-release
service engagement that has been shown to be related to increased post-
release employment. Electronic screening and assessment tools from
George Mason University’s Center for Correctional Excellence help identify
criminogenic needs that are then addressed pre and post release through
collaborative efforts with entities including Contra Costa Adult School,
Detention Health Services, the Reentry Health Conductors Program, and
other community-based reentry services providers.
As the Pre-release Pilot ended in August 2019, ORJ staff worked with the
Office of Education to develop a final report. Over the 15 months of
implementation, the pilot served 223 people and 78 percent of those served
were referred to post-release services. Although only 13 percent of those
enrolled in the program obtained post-release employment, post-release
employment was found to be related to lower rates of re-arrest. Going
forward, GPS will seek to prioritize services that improve the employment
prospects of program participants.
52
Goal Reentry: Assist in providing access to a full continuum of reentry and
reintegration services and measure the impact of these efforts
Objective Support planning and implementation of an integrated system of services
that includes co-located, site-based resources and services.
Objective Improve access to, and effectiveness of, services for those returning from
incarceration.
Objective Enhance information sharing and improve access to data needed for
effective evaluation, research, and program design
Outcome Recidivism reduction
Measure
Outcome Percent of eligible population enrolled in services
Measure
Outcome Size of County’s supervised population
Measure
Progress In January 2017, the County established the Office of Reentry & Justice
Toward (ORJ) as a pilot program of the County Administrator’s Office. The mission
Stated Goal of the ORJ is to align and advance the County’s public safety realignment,
reentry, and justice programs and initiatives; it is funded by AB 109 revenue.
In FY 18-19, the ORJ retained a graduate student summer intern to provide
support to the Research and Evaluation Manager, hired in August 2018, for
the development of the “Pre-release Planning Pilot Implementation Report,”
and the development of the “FY 18-19 AB 109 Public Safety Realignment
Community Report.” The ORJ also undertook a procurement and contract
development process for the AB 109 Community Programs for FY 2020-23,
which resulted in the consolidation of employment related services with
Rubicon Programs Inc., who is also operating the County’s “One-Stop”
America’s Job Centers, and the addition of a new housing provider, Lao
Family Community Development, as well as a new provider of family
reunification services, Centerforce.
With regard to reentry services, the County opened the Reentry Success
Center (RSC) in the west region of the County in Oct. 2015 to provide a set
of co-located reentry services for returning residents and their families. In
FY 18-19, additional support was provided to the RSC by County Probation,
to expand service provision to evening hours. During the year, the RSC also
expanded its service offerings with the addition of computer and information
technology training programs as well as Restorative Practices Circle
Training.
In the central and east regions of the County, the Reentry Network System
of Services was made operational by a community-based organization,
HealthRight 360 in 2016, to provide access to a coordinated set of reentry
services. The RSC and the Reentry Network co-host monthly “Contra Costa
County Partners & Providers” meetings which also serve as training
opportunities for system partners. The Reentry Network also hosts regular
“Reentry: The Bigger Picture” evening workshops, designed to discuss
reentry and justice system related topics with the community. The Reentry
Network hosted a well-received “Reentry Leadership Summit” on November
53
18, 2018 and a well-attended “Reentry Resource Fair” for the east county
community in September 2019.
The County is also collaborating with the EastBay Works’ East Bay Regional
Planning Unit (local workforce development boards of Alameda Co., Contra
Costa Co., Cities of Oakland and Richmond) on the “Prison to Employment
Initiative” to plan and provide resources for direct services to returning
residents and other justice-involved individuals. Through enhanced
partnerships with second chance employers, participants will be incentivized
with earn and learn opportunities
coupled with personalized supportive services.
In FY 18-19, The Public Defender’s Office teamed with the Reentry Success
Center on additional Clean Slate days (in June 2019) to start the process of
record clearing for eligible residents. In addition, in January 2018, Stand
Together Contra Costa, a deportation defense initiative funded in part by AB
109, began service delivery.
Goal Pretrial Program: Following arrest, better identify persons who can
safely be released and those who should be held in physical custody
pretrial
Objective Fund a comprehensive pretrial services program that uses an evidence-
based assessment tool to maximize pretrial release and minimize costly
detention.
Objective Maximize law-abiding behavior and public safety
Objective Maximize court appearance
Outcome Program success rate
Measure
Outcome Percent of detained defendants in arraignment court that have been
Measure assessed for risk
Outcome Percent of jail population awaiting trial
Measure
Progress Implementation of the County’s Pretrial Services (PTS) pilot program began
Toward in March 2014 and uses the Virginia Pretrial Risk Assessment Instrument
Stated Goal (VPRAI) in the program’s risk-based approach to pre-trial release decision
making. Since the program’s inception the program has undergone multiple
studies to determine the validity of the VPRAI (Crime and Justice Institute,
2016) and the performance of the pretrial system (Jail Management
Systems, 2018). Both of these studies made clear a desire to explore the
use of a new assessment process that would allow the small pilot project to
be effectively expanded to the entire local population detained pretrial.
Over the past year, the Probation Department has led its staff and the
current pretrial workgroup through a process that expects to culminate with
the use of the Public Safety Assessment (PSA) in the first quarter of 2020.
The PSA is a tool that emerged from the work of the John and Laura Arnold
Foundation. Because it streamlines the risk assessment process, it seemed
54
like the ideal change that would be necessary to allow for every person
detained locally to be screened for pretrial release risk.
In the past year Probation has sent staff to a national training on the use of
the Foundation’s self-implementation tools and process, worked with the
current pretrial workgroup to develop policies and practices, and started the
process of testing the new tool on more than 200 client profiles to normalize
predictive accuracy. The County is well-aware of Senate Bill 10 (SB 10) and
its implications should it survive voter referendum and only began exploring
PSA implementation after careful consultation with our local court. Given
this, should SB 10 become the law of the land, the County will be well
positioned to continue unobstructed with the use of the new tool and its
related processes and be in full compliance with the pending legislation as
it is now written.
The Contra Costa County CCP will add and/or modify goals, objectives,
and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2019-20
Goal Implement the County’s adopted Reentry Strategic Plan 2018-2023
Objective Implement a multi-disciplinary, jurisdiction-wide reentry strategy to
improve outcomes for individuals coming home from incarceration that
incorporates the federally established “Fundamental Principles of
Evidence-Based Correctional Practice.”
Objective Establish a Reentry Council to oversee the Plan’s implementation
Objective Develop a work plan and process to implement the Plan
Outcome Number of objectives from the strategic plan accomplished
Measure
Progress In 2017, the ORJ undertook the development of a five-year Strategic Plan
Toward for the Contra Costa County reentry system. This Plan is an update of the
Stated Goal County’s first Reentry Strategic Plan, adopted in 2011. Through a public
procurement process, the County contracted with Resource Development
Associates (RDA) to facilitate a stakeholder-driven planning process and
draft an updated reentry Strategic Plan. This Plan expands beyond AB 109
to address the expressed goals and needs of the County’s reentry system.
The plan was adopted by the Board of Supervisors in July 2018.
In addition to the development of an updated Mission Statement, Vision
Statement, and Guiding Principles, the Plan includes six areas of focus,
each with its own goal, that collectively serve as the plan’s central pillars
onto which more detailed objectives and activities are built. Additionally,
the Plan recommends the development of a “Reentry Council” that would
be responsible for shepherding the implementation of the Strategic Plan,
to include at least an annual review of the progress made on the Plan’s
objectives.
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The Plan’s areas of focus and their respective goals are as follows:
A. Jail to Community Transition
Implement structures, tools, and procedures necessary to help
returning residents achieve successful transitions from jail to
community.
B. Post-Release Program Access and Linkage
Facilitate timely and appropriate connections to services and
resources that effectively support the reentry of returning residents.
C. Economic Security
Increase the likelihood of post-release success by enhancing
opportunities for returning residents to attain economic security.
D. Housing Access and Attainment
Improve access to housing matched to the needs of clients.
E. Behavioral Health Access
Improve timely access to appropriate behavioral health care
services.
F. Use and Coordination of Data
Enhance the use and coordination of data to ensure quality of
services and inform decision-making.
Since Plan adoption, there has been progress made on the objectives and
activities in each focus area. In the area of Jail to Community Transition,
objectives called for expanding our pre-release planning pilot to the entire
jail population and the use of risk/need screening tools in our facilities.
With the transition of the pilot program into Game Plan for Success (GPS),
we have not only expanded the pilot program, but also began the use of
evidence-based risk screening in our jails with the use of the George
Mason University Assess and Individual tool by the GPS program.
While there has been a groundswell of activity in the area of improving
Post-Release Program Access and Linkage, one objective where
considerable progress has been made relates to increasing involvement
of Parole in our activities. Over the past several months Parole has been
invited to multiple partner meetings and even participated in local strategy
meetings related to grant opportunities. With many of our partners
acknowledging that many of their clients are on parole, we expect the
County’s partnership to grow going forward.
In the area of Economic Security, the Strategic Plan expressed a desire to
improve reentry population access to public benefits. Since then, the CCP
recommended and the Board of Supervisors approved in FY 18-19 the
funding for a Benefits Specialist position in the Employment and Human
Services Department who would be specifically tasked with achieving
improved effectiveness and efficiency in this area.
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Through a partnership between our Probation Department and the Health,
Housing and Homeless Services Division (H3) of our Health Services
Department, considerable progress has been made in the area of Housing
Access and Attainment. Specifically, we have been able to leverage over
$500,000 in revenue received through SB 678 to pay for evidence-based
housing navigation and investments into a housing security fund managed
by H3 to increase housing resources and ultimately diversify available
housing options for justice-involved individuals in the community.
To improve Behavioral Health Access in our jails, the County has created
a team of law, justice, and health professionals to participate in a statewide
effort to implement medication-assisted-treatment options in our local jails
for individuals with opioid based substance use disorders. Through
medicines such as buprenorphine, individuals in custody now have the
option to begin a new treatment option while in custody that can be
continued with a provider in the community.
Shortly after the Strategic Plan was adopted, the ORJ hired a Research
and Evaluation Manager who has been tasked with supporting progress in
the Use and Coordination of Data. In her first year she worked to improve
the validity and accessibility of data related for the County’s contracted
reentry programs. She is now looking at ways to integrate this data with
that of other County departments and state agencies so that more
localized information is available to inform decision making — as
envisioned by the Reentry Strategic Plan.
Goal Implement Recommendations of the Racial Justice Task Force
Objective Report back to the Board of Supervisors on progress made toward
reducing racial disparities within the criminal justice system in Contra
Costa County
Objective Appoint a Racial Justice Oversight Body to oversee the implementation of
the recommendations made by the Racial Justice Task Force and adopted
by the Board of Supervisors
Objective Form a committee to recommend countywide criteria and protocols for
formal and informal diversion
Outcome Number of Task Force recommendations implemented
Measure
Outcome Reduction in rates of racial and ethnic criminal justice disparities
Measure
Progress On April 12, 2016 the Board of Supervisors unanimously voted to create
Toward the Racial Justice Task Force, prompted in large part by the advocacy of
Stated Goal the Contra Costa Racial Justice Coalition. Tasked with building on the
County’s 2008 report and recommendations, “Disproportionate Minority
Contact: Reducing Disparities in Contra Costa County,” the 17-member
body was designed to represent a range of local stakeholders, including
County criminal and juvenile justice agencies, County health and
behavioral health, community-based organizations, local school districts
and law enforcement agencies, and the community at large.
In February 2017, Resource Development Associates (RDA) was hired to
provide Task Force facilitation and data analysis services. The RJTF met
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monthly from April 2017 through June 2018 to review data on local criminal
and juvenile justice systems and processes, discuss best practices and
emerging practices for addressing racial disparities in those systems and
processes, and develop recommendations for action to address those
disparities. Two ad hoc subcommittees were also convened to foster
community engagement and plan for two series of community forums. In
November 2017, the RJTF hosted 5 community forums to solicit residents’
input on priority areas for the Task Force and in May 2018, the RJTF
hosted 3 additional forums to solicit input on preliminary
recommendations. On June 6, 2018, the Task Force met and voted to
make 20 recommendations to the Board of Supervisors. On July 24, 2018,
the Board adopted 18 of these recommendations including the formation
of a Racial Justice Oversight Body to support and advance efforts to
implement the recommendations.
Since the Board adopted the recommendations of the Task Force, the
County undertook a successful recruitment effort to fill the seats on the 18-
member Racial Justice Oversight Body (RJOB) that were reserved for
stakeholders representing various populations and community interests.
The ORJ also undertook a public procurement process to solicit a facilitator
for the RJOB, which resulted in the retention of the W. Haywood Burns
Institute. The RJOB was fully seated in December 2018 and began its work
of implementing the Task Force recommendations in June 2019. To date,
the RJOB has developed its governance structure, formed subcommittees
engaged in data as well as community engagement and funding, and
undertaken work planning.
Goal Implement the “Stepping Up” initiative and AB 1810 Diversion
Objective Reduce the number of people with mental illnesses in jail
Objective Develop a pre-trial program across a continuum of care for the diversion
of individuals who have complex mental health needs
Objective Reduce the number of felony IST referrals
Outcome Number of felony IST referrals to Department of State Hospitals
Measure
Outcome Number of individuals at risk of being or deemed IST on a felony charge
Measure
Outcome Reduction in number of individuals in jail assessed with a mental illness as
Measure compared with baseline data
Progress On December 8, 2015, the Board of Supervisors affirmed its commitment
Toward to reduce the number of people with mental illnesses in our County jails,
Stated Goal consistent with the goals of the Stepping Up initiative, by adopting
Resolution No. 2015/456. Since that time, County representatives have
participated in several convenings and webinars related to the initiative,
including participation in the California Stepping Up Initiative Summit held
in January 2017. Efforts to implement the initiative in Contra Costa County
include:
• The creation of the Office of Reentry & Justice
• The Health Services Department’s Value Stream Mapping and
their Rapid Improvement Events
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• CoCo Lead Plus, a pilot diversion program funded by Prop. 47
intended to break the cycle of criminalization and incarceration
for people with mental illnesses or substance use disorders,
operated in Antioch, CA
• A planned Mental Health Treatment Center at the West County
Detention Facility
• Development of Comprehensive Outreach, Response, and
Engagement (CORE) Teams, which serve as an entry point into
the County’s coordinated entry system for unsheltered persons,
working to locate, engage, stabilize and house chronically
homeless
• An electronic Shelter-Bed reservation system and coordinated
entry
• CARE centers (Coordinated Assessment Referral and
Engagement) located in Concord, Richmond, and Walnut Creek,
providing a variety of services to the homeless
• Mental Health Evaluation Teams (MHET) program
• Adult Crisis Response team and Children’s Crisis Response
Teams
• Alcohol and Other Drugs Medi-Cal Waiver
• Assisted Outpatient Treatment program (Laura’s Law
Implementation)
• The Public Defender’s Failure to Appear Program/Early Rep
Program
• Expansion of Mental Health Court
• A Sequential Intercept Mapping (SIM) workshop conducted
September 19-20, 2018, with a final Report to the Board of
Supervisors in May 2019 recommending system improvements
and a SIM Map to assist the County in identifying resources (or
gaps) in certain points within the service delivery system.
In addition, the County has applied for and will receive Pre-Trial Felony
Mental Health Diversion Program funds from the state in the amount of
$3.1 M. The County is taking a collaborative approach in program design
and has assembled a workgroup to ensure successful implementation
made up representatives from the Sheriff’s Office, District Attorney’s
Office, Public Defender, Office of Reentry and Justice, Probation, Superior
Court, Behavioral/Detention Health Services, Homeless Services, and the
County Administrator. The County is estimating approximately 22 clients
per year who have been charged with felony offenses and are identified
as eligible for mental health diversion under new Penal Code section
1001.36. The County has identified potential areas for increased staffing
and services. The Superior Court has established a Mental Health/Mental
Health Diversion Court.
The County is currently exploring methods for early identification of
prospective clients. Potential options are additional Deputy Sheriff/Police
Officer training, increased utilization of Crisis Intervention Teams and
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Mental Health Evaluation Teams, and mental health
screening/evaluations.
In addition to these resources, the County was successful in its Justice
Assistance Grant application for its Holistic Intervention Partnership
Program (HIP). The HIP program is sponsored by the Public Defender's
Office and will establish an innovative holistic defense system that focuses
on early intervention at the time of police contact in misdemeanor cases.
A public-private partnership between the Public Defender’s Office, multiple
County agencies and community-based partners, HIP will provide multi-
disciplinary case management and navigation services to indigent
individuals to ensure timely and coordinated access to a client-centered
array of housing, behavioral health, transportation and legal services at
the critical time of initial law enforcement contact. Over the proposed three-
year program, HIP will reduce system burden and improve criminal justice
outcomes in misdemeanor cases in all three regions of the County. The
grant is approximately $3 million over 3 years.
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FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$115,189
Local Innovation Fund
$144,404
Employment and Health Services Department
$253,432
Health, Housing & Homeless
Innovation Fund Transfer
$237,579
$225,745
Superior Court
$216,758
$5,548,366
Community Programs
$5,061,709
$1,027,565
Contra Costa County Police Chief's Association
$988,043
$837,915
County Administrator
$805,688
$208,000
Workforce Development Board
$216,320
$1,886,059
District Attorney
$1,788,734
$3,359,160
Public Defender (Includes Pre-Trial)
$2,812,385
$1,221,260
Detention Health Services
$1,141,696
$2,277,660
Behavioral Health Services
$2,474,855
$3,872,096
Probation (includes Pre-Trial)
$3,736,116
$8,996,884
Sheriff's Office
$8,643,656
FY 2019-20 $28,420,464 FY 2018-19 $26,195,608
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FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$253,432
Health, Housing, & Homeless
$144,404
Employment and Health Services Department
$225,745
Superior Court
$216,758
$837,915
County Administrator
$812,709
$1,027,565
Contra Costa County Police Chief's Association
$988,043
$208,000
Workforce Development Board
$216,320
$2,859,160
Public Defender (includes Pre-Trial)
$2,312,385
$1,886,059
District Attorney
$1,788,734
$1,221,260
Detention Health Services
$1,141,696
$1,163,698
Behavioral Health Services
$1,131,083
$3,872,096
Probation (includes Pre-Trial)
$3,681,116
$8,698,234
Sheriff's Office
$8,400,006
FY 2019-20 $22,397,568 FY 2018-19 $20,688,850
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FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$5,548,366
Community Programs
$1,113,962
Behavioral Health Contracts
$1,343,772
$55,000
Pre-Trial Program Evaluation
$55,000
Allocation to be determined by Community Advisory Board
$194,688
Connections to Resources
$15,000
Mentoring and Family Reunification
$200,000
Legal Services
$150,000
Short and Long-Term Housing Access
$1,030,000
Reentry Success Center
$525,000
Network System of Services
$940,000
Employment Support and Placement Services
$2,000,000
$500,000
Stand Together Contra Costa (Immigration Rapid Response)
$500,000
$243,650
Jail to Community Program
$243,650
$115,189
Local Innovation Fund Transfer
$237,579
FY 2019-20 $7,576,167 FY 2018-19 $7,434,689
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The CCP regularly receives input from its Community Advisory Board (CAB) on potential
programs and/or services for its AB 109 Community Programs. The CAO’s Office of
Reentry & Justice (ORJ) provides on-going information, data and updates on reentry,
diversion, and equity related matters. The CCP’s Quality Assurance Committee meets
quarterly to discuss program needs and operational issues. The CCP conducts a Budget
Workshop in November (or December) of each year to consider the budget requests for
AB 109 Realignment Funds. The CCP also directs the distribution of the funding through
competitive procurement processes.
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Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The County requires and receives semi-annual data and narrative reports from all funded
agencies receiving AB 109 Realignment revenue. Previously, from Dec. 2013 through
June 2016, the County had retained the assistance of a community-based organization,
Resource Development Associates, to provide data collection and program evaluation
services. In August 2018, a Research and Evaluation Manager was hired by the Office
of Reentry & Justice (ORJ). The County has also funded the establishment of a
Salesforce-based platform for the collection and coordination of reentry service data
called “SAFE.” In the fall of 2019, the County embarked on a partnership with the
California State Association of Counties (CSAC) Support Hub for their support in
developing a strategic framework for data-driven and evidenced-based criminal justice
policy and practice.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The CCP has been provided an annual report of its AB 109 expenditures and activities
for its consideration during budget related discussions. The ORJ has hired a Research
and Evaluation Manager to provide ongoing evaluation information. In addition, the public
procurement processes include evaluation information and participation requirements.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
Between 21% - 40%
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We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
Contra Costa County Behavioral Health
The Behavioral Health Access Line: A Single Entry into the System:
A call center serves as the entry point for integrated mental health and substance use
services across the county providing phone screenings, risk assessments, referrals and
resources to clients seeking mental health and/or substance use services. It is staffed
with licensed mental health clinicians and certified substance abuse counselors. The
Access Line works in tandem with the Behavioral Health Financial Counseling unit which
allows for easy Medi-Cal verification or enrollment in Medi-Cal prior to referral to
behavioral health services. Clients in need of SUD services are linked to services via
warm hand-off through a 3-way call with dates and times for appointments. Similarly,
clients in the 3 detention facilities are able to call directly to the Access Line by using a
speed-dial number.
Mental Health Treatment Programs, and/or Other Services for Adult/Older Adult
Behavioral Health’s Adult/Older Adult System of Care provides services to individuals
with the highest degree of functional impairment due to serious mental illness in the least
restrictive manner possible in order to improve the quality of their lives. Acute services
are provided at the psychiatric in-patient unit of Contra Costa Regional Medical Center
and other contracted hospitals. If community placement is not yet appropriate for clients
leaving acute care, referrals to contracted Mental Health Rehabilitation Centers (MHRCs)
and, more rarely, to the State Hospitals, are made. The goal of Behavioral Health
Division’s System of Care is that stays in these facilities be no longer than clinically
necessary and that ongoing services and supports be provided in clients’ communities.
To enhance coordination of care and facilitate a smooth transition from in-patient
psychiatric hospitalization to community settings, BHS operates two county crisis
residential facilities, Nierika House and Hope House. These programs play a pivotal role
in the coordination of care within our system of care in supporting the successful transition
of seriously mentally ill clients from restrictive settings to more open independent
community settings. The objective is to provide intensive support to clients while a
coordinated plan of care to community settings is developed and implemented.
The Transitional-Aged Youth Crossover committee addresses the service needs of young
adults aging out of the Child and Adolescent system of care who may not be clients
traditionally served in the adult system of care and are needing linkage to services in the
adult system or with community providers.
Regional Outpatient Clinics. Adult Services is organized regionally to facilitate
community access. West, Central, and East County are each served by a complete and
locally managed range of services provided by County staff at our Regional Outpatient
Clinics. Services provided include psychiatric and psychological counseling, medication
management, individual therapy, group counseling, intensive case management,
substance use counseling, family support, vocational assistance, supported housing and
housing assistance, socialization programs, and peer counseling and support. As an
important feature, integrated Behavioral Health Services are provided to individuals with
Co-Occurring Disorders (COD) at all mental health clinics, which include internal
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workflows for screening and referral to a substance abuse counselor co located at all of
the adult clinics. In the older adult clinic, there is staff dually trained to meet the needs of
older adults with COD.
Behavioral Health’s Vocational Services. Vocational Services provides comprehensive
vocational preparation and job placement assistance. Services include job search
preparation, job referral, job coaching, benefits management, and employer relations.
These services are provided through a contract with the California Department of
Rehabilitation under a cooperative agreement with the State Department of Health Care
Services.
Besides the three regional adult clinics and the county-wide vocational services program,
Behavioral Health operates the following services designed to support a wide continuum
of care.
Client Run Community Centers. Centers in Pittsburg, Concord, and San Pablo provide
empowering self-help services based on the Recovery Vision, a concept that individuals
can recover from severe mental disorders with peer supports. The centers are client
operated and provide one to one peer support, social and recreational activities, stress
management, money management, and training and education in the Recovery Vision.
Forensics Mental Health Services. This unit is comprised of three areas of service
delivery through:
1. Adult Felony Probation involvement (AB 109 and General supervision),
2. Court ordered services, and
3. Co-responding with local law enforcement agencies (Mental Health Evaluation
Team - MHET, Mobile Crisis Response Team - MCRT, and CoCo LEAD Plus).
Forensics clinicians are co-located at the Probation Department and law enforcement
agencies for field–based outreach, mental health screening and linkage to the adult
mental health system of care. Court involved services include restoration for Incompetent
to Stand Trial (IST) misdemeanor cases and Assisted Outpatient Treatment (AOT), also
know n as Laura’s Law. Forensics clinicians receive referrals to AOT from qualified
requestors, complete an investigation to determine eligibility for AOT, make appropriate
referrals to AOT services for those who meet criteria and refer to other services for those
who do not meet criteria.
CoCo LEAD Plus, an innovative program funded by Proposition 47 intended to break the
cycle of criminalization and repeated incarceration for people with co-occurring disorders
in Antioch, CA is managed and supervised by BH Forensics Program Manager and Team
Lead. BH partners with Antioch PD, County Probation, Health, Housing and Homeless
Services (H3), and community-based organizations.
The Mobile Crisis Response Team (MCRT) provides crisis intervention response to
clients experiencing mental health crisis. MCRT has interdisciplinary teams who engage
with clients and families in the community during crises providing short term triage and
support to prevent acute psychiatric crises and subsequent hospitalizations. Teams
coordinate crisis response and 5150s with AB 109 funded law enforcement and
emergency services.
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Currently planning is underway to develop pre-trial diversion services via implementation
of AB 1810 funding across a continuum of care setting for individuals who have significant
mental health challenges who are justice involved and found or at risk to be found
incompetent to stand trial on felony charges.
Rapid Access. Rapid Access provides drop-in services at the regional mental health
clinics to clients who have recently been admitted to and subsequently discharged from
Psych inpatient, Psychiatric Emergency Services (PES), or Detention. These include
assessments, short term case management, referrals, and linkage to appropriate
services.
Older Adult Program. Provides mental health services to seniors, 60 years and older,
including preventive care, linkage, and outreach to underserved and/or at-risk
communities. Services include: Senior Peer Counseling, IMPACT, Intensive Care
Management. Three multi-disciplinary teams support a respective region of the county
and provide in-home mental health services as well as advocacy, linkage, and referral.
Transition Team. Provides short term intensive case management services and linkage
to ongoing services for severely and persistently mentally ill adults ages 18-59 in need of
MHS. Referrals come primarily from inpatient psychiatric hospitals, PES, homeless
services and occasionally law enforcement. Clients range from individuals who are
experiencing their first psychiatric symptoms to those who have had long-term psychiatric
disabilities but have been unable or unwilling to accept mental health treatment on their
own.
Augmented Board and Cares. The Adult/Older Adult Behavioral Health Division’s Adult
System of Care contracts with a network of licensed board and care providers and
facilities to provide additional funds to augment the rental amount received by the facility
from a client’s SSI rental allowance. These funds pay for facility staff care to enable those
with serious mental illness to avoid institutionalization and enable them to live in the
community.
First Hope. Early intervention in the treatment of early psychosis. Since 2013 First Hope
has worked with youth, ages 12 – 25, at “clinical high risk” for developing a psychotic
disorder to prevent progression. In June 2019 First Hope expanded their program to offer
services to young people, ages 16 to 30, who have had a first episode of psychosis to
support their recovery and functioning. First Hope offers comprehensive outpatient
services to youth experiencing early psychosis, and their families using a Coordinated
Specialty Care multidisciplinary team-based model. Services include individual, family
and group therapy, case management, multifamily groups, employment and education
support, occupational therapy, peer support, substance use counseling, and psychiatric
management.
Mental Health Homeless Outreach/Advocacy Services. The Don Brown shelter in
Antioch assists seriously mentally ill homeless clients to secure counseling,
transportation, clothing, vocational training, financial/benefit counseling, and housing.
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Substance Use (SU) Treatment - Adults
Contra Costa opted into the Drug Medi-Cal Organized Delivery System (DMC-ODS)
Waiver in 2017. Since then, Behavioral Health’s Alcohol and Other Drugs Services
(AODS) has operated a continuum of services modeled after the American Society of
Addiction Medicine (ASAM) Criteria for individuals with substance use disorders (SUD).
Currently, SU treatment access and availability has expanded the following ASAM Levels:
Basic Outpatient (level 1), Intensive Outpatient (level 2), Low Intensity Residential (level
3.1), High Intensity Residential (level 3.5), Withdrawal Management (level 3.2).
Medication Assisted Treatment (MAT) includes both narcotic treatment programs (NTP)
with Methadone and Buprenorphine through a very robust MAT program integrated with
medical services under ambulatory care. In FY18-19 Recovery Support Services, Short
Term Case Management and Recovery Residences were successfully launched to meet
the needs of the clients. Contra Costa is also uniquely positioned to serve Spanish
speaking monolingual men and women who may need low intensity 3.1 residential
services. SU treatment services are provided to all Contra Costa residents, who meet
medical necessity for SU and are eligible for Medi-Cal.
Expected to open between February and March 2020, a new 25-bed residential treatment
facility for levels 3.2, 3.1 and 3.5 is scheduled to operate in the City of Richmond. This
will undoubtedly increase capacity in the SU network and meet a gap the west part of
Contra Costa.
Outpatient SUD Services & Recovery Residences
ASAM level 1 and level 2 are provided throughout the community, at hours and times
convenient for the client, this includes gender specific services for pregnant, parenting,
and post-partum women.
In 2017, the county developed Recovery Residence Guidelines which in combination with
Residential and Outpatient programs assist clients stepping down from residential
services into less intensive SU services. Recovery Residences are alcohol and drug free
living environments that support the recovery process while allowing clients to continue
outpatient treatment. As a complement, Recovery Support Services (RSS) are available
on demand at Recovery Residences and the community for anyone at risk of relapse and
needs linkages to employment, family support, etc. Treatment is not provided at recovery
residences.
Most recently, Contra Costa added to the network of Recovery Residences, 3 Oxford
Houses (https://www.oxfordhouse.org), which are a very unique model of democratically
run houses for individuals in recovery of substance use. This model has been highlighted
as an evidence-based practice to effectively support the unique needs of individuals who
have completed SU treatment and who are in recovery.
All clients who are actively participating in Outpatient or Intensive Outpatient treatment
are eligible to receive “grants” for placement into a Recovery Residence as they step
down from residential treatment, the system is based on self-responsibility and
accountability, and ensures that clients continue treatment for longer periods of time until
they meet their treatment goals and return to employment and their families and have
fully embraced recovery. Recovery Residences are MAT and BH-friendly.
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Because Behavioral Health understands that individuals involved in the criminal justice
system may also have a SUD, Contra Costa AODS conveniently offers ASAM screenings
at various touchpoint locations in all 3 main courts and at the Family Dependency Court
for individuals in need of treatment. The counselors assist Judges in court with results
from screenings and appointments to treatment facilities. Similarly, AB 109 funding has
provided 2FTE certified substance abuse counselors who screen clients in the jail and at
the West County Reentry Center as referred by Probation and placed into SU treatment
as needed.
Coordination of Care
In general, all health services in Contra Costa are coordinated through a single Electronic
Health Record (EHR) system, all patients have one chart. Because of restrictions related
to the confidentiality and protection of records of patients with SUD also known as 42
CFR part2, AOD information is currently not available on EHR. To satisfy requirements
of care coordination AOD implements written consents for the Release of Information
(ROI) and biweekly meetings to discuss client mobility through case managers and
coordinate with other individuals or systems involved such as: jail, whole person care,
mental health, etc., this also allows for mobility within and across the DMC-ODS plan.
Medication Assisted Treatment (MAT)
As indicated earlier, MAT services are widely available on demand in the community,
primarily for Medi-Cal eligible residents. The County Health Services Department is an
integrated health system and as such services are provided across divisions; there are
approximately 60 Buprenorphine-waivered physicians and a few psychiatrists who are
also waivered prescribers. Within the jail environment, and with the exception of Vivitrol,
Methadone is available for pregnant women; other populations are tapered then switched
to Buprenorphine by the medical team. Narcan is distributed as needed when clients are
released.
In 2018, AODS applied for a MAT expansion in the jails grant, which provided 1FTE
substance abuse counselor through the end of August 2020 who is conducting ASAM
screenings prerelease and providing linkages directly from the jail straight into residential
treatment. This ensures continuity of care; clients are released with medication and with
a follow up appointment to the MAT program outside the jail. Clients are also released
with Narcan to prevent overdoses. The addition of the counselor has complemented the
medical team; there is no other SU capacity inside the jail.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
1) Transportation. Transportation challenges provide a constant barrier to accessing
behavioral health services. A comprehensive study was completed via the
County’s community planning process and a number of needs and strategies were
documented. Findings indicated a need for multiple strategies to be combined in
a systemic and comprehensive manner. Strategies include training clients to
navigate public transit, providing flexible resources to assist with transportation
costs; and creating a centralized staff response to coordinate efforts and respond
to transportation needs. When clients with SUD are released from jail and reenter
the community, but particularly when they are referred to treatment, a
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transportation system with a recovery coach would be more effective; this is
currently not in place.
2) A noticeable increase in the number of BH clients struggling with co-occurring
disorders; in particular an increase in use of methamphetamine among the
seriously mentally ill clients we serve. A comprehensive aggressive approach in
treating co-occurring complexity would benefit programs and services. Institutional
sobriety approaches provide a temporary solution; they do not represent a long-
term solution as many of these clients are released from locked long-term care,
return to the community, and quickly relapse to using methamphetamine again.
3) Housing and homelessness. Contra Costa is facing a housing crisis; an affordable
housing crisis for low-income individuals. While Behavioral Health maintains a
network of augmented Board and Care beds for our clients, these are not enough
to meet the growing demand for housing among the people we serve. Many
Behavioral Health clients struggle with homelessness and the stresses caused by
lack of housing.
4) Coordination of care for those leaving detention services and returning to the
community. BH is working with Mental Health in County Detention to improve
coordination of care for seriously mentally ill patients needing clinic support upon
release from detention.
5) All SUD services are now covered by Medi-Cal. However, Medi-Cal coverage
ends for those who remain long periods of time in custody. Barriers to treatment
occur anytime that clients do not have Medi-Cal, are not eligible for Medi-Cal, or
have a Medi-Cal from another county. Ideally, Medi-Cal should be used regardless
of county of residence without having to transfer, which may take up to 60 days or
longer.
6) For the DMC-ODS Waiver, Medi-Cal restricts clients to 2 admissions of residential
treatment within 365 days, which contradicts medical necessity requirements and
poses grave consequences for populations involved in the criminal justice system
whose SU acuity may require longer time in structured treatment settings and more
than just two treatment admissions.
7) In contrast to men, women by far constitute an underrepresented population in SU
treatment. Despite efforts to increase referrals to treatment, the number of women
placed in treatment is extremely low. Particularly concerning is the significant
decline of pregnant and post-partum women with SUD referred to treatment.
Should the trend continue, not only will it deepen gender disparities, but it will also
decrease opportunities for women to regain custody of their children and
negatively impact the SUD perinatal/postpartum/parenting infrastructure that was
developed by many dedicated advocates in the state over the years.
8) Lack of SUD services in the jails to support transition in the community. In 2018,
Alcohol and Other Drugs Services (AODS) applied for and received a MAT
Expansion in the Jails grant from the Department of Health Care Services (DHCS),
effective through the end of August 2020. Currently, there are mental health
services available, but there is a vast need for SU treatment.
9) Clients involved in criminal justice would greatly benefit from a decentralized case
management unit that can assist them through transitions as they reenter the
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community and transfer levels of SU treatment. At the present time, DMC
requirements restrict case management services not linked to a DMC-certified
program, and those are delivered while the client is enrolled in treatment.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
Over the course of Public Safety Realignment implementation, which has largely
coincided with a housing affordability crisis, the challenge of providing housing resources
to our returning residents along with social supports (including those for the family) has
caused us to be ever-more flexible and creative in terms of program design and fund
leveraging. We have moved from funding master-leased transitional housing to recovery-
centered housing with supervision and increased the amount of direct client support. We
have also expanded the number of housing service providers and deepened the
collaborative partnership with Health, Housing and Homeless Services. In addition, we
have expanded the eligible population for the AB 109 funded reentry services utilizing a
prioritization process that allows service capacity to be used by other justice-involved
individuals on probation and parole.
Since January 2017, we have consolidated our administrative functions into an Office of
Reentry & Justice (ORJ), a pilot program of the County Administrator’s Office. The ORJ
is responsible for the procurement processes for contracted community-based reentry
services (recommended by the Community Advisory Board), and as such, has launched
the Innovation Fund program to bring innovative reentry programs to the community
including a jail correspondence-based automotive repair training program, a pre-
apprenticeship training, and a capacity-building program to assist reentry service
providers.
Since 2017, we have moved to a consolidated database for our reentry service providers
utilizing the Salesforce platform, and this database is administered by the Research and
Evaluation Manager in the ORJ, who is also conducting program evaluations and
undertaking an updated recidivism study. We are expanding our partnership with CSAC
and UC Berkeley’s Goldman School of Public Policy to undertake additional program
evaluation efforts.
Finally, we are leveraging our AB 109-funded programs such as (1) the Reentry Success
Center with funding from SB 678 to extend evening service hours, and (2) the Public
Defender’s EarlyRep program with federal Justice Assistance Grant (JAG) funds to go
beyond early/immediate legal representation to create a Holistic Intervention Partnership
to address the acute needs of indigent clients related to housing, mental health,
substance abuse disorder, and civil legal needs.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
The Public Defender’s Early Representation Program (“EarlyRep”) is designed to address
issues related to unnecessary warrants and arrests that occur when misdemeanor
defendants fail to appear (“FTA”) in court for their initial arraignment. Through this
program, the Public Defender’s Office works directly with the Antioch, Richmond, and
Martinez Police Departments and the California Highway Patrol to connect with
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individuals recently cite-released for misdemeanor offenses, and then to make early
contact with these individuals to ensure they make their first court date and are connected
with community-based services as needed. This innovative partnership between law
enforcement and public defenders has resulted in impressive results and a streamlining
of local systemic practices.
Data from 2015, prior to the implementation of this program, showed that the FTA rate in
misdemeanor cases ranged from 37% to 52%, depending on the region of Contra Costa
County. Having now worked with thousands of individuals since EarlyRep launched in
July 2016, the FTA rate for the same misdemeanor population has now been reduced to
16% (West), 14.5% (Central), and 23% (East). Program research has also helped identify
and examine systemic issues that were driving the high FTA rate. These included errors
in contact information and severe backlogs in case filings which resulted in a high number
of individuals appearing in court prior to the filing of charges. The EarlyRep team has
helped to close this gap by providing information about case filing status and provide court
date notifications and information. Data collection is ongoing to quantify the measure of
savings to multiple stakeholders due to the provision of EarlyRep services. The program
has resulted in a reduced number of warrants issued, a reduction of days in custody, and
a decrease in other costs associated with an antiquated practice. According to research
conducted, EarlyRep clients benefited from a range of support to overcome destabilizing
legal and social issues in their lives.
Due to its empirical results and achievements in innovation, Contra Costa EarlyRep was
named the California Public Defender Association’s 2019 Program of the Year. Further
data analysis and statistical evidence of EarlyRep’s impact can be found in a recent study:
“Reducing Failure to Appear at Criminal Court Arraignment: Evaluation of Contra Costa
County, California ‘Innovative Solutions in Public Defense’ – the Early Representation
Program,” The Justice Management Institute (Sept. 2019).
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FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Del Norte County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Lonnie Reyman Heather Snow
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Esparanza Esparza, designee Heather Snow
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Jay Sarina Vacant
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Katherine Micks Heather Snow
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Karen Olson Jeff Harris
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Erik Apperson Vacant
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Richard Griffin Vacant
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
The Del Norte County CCP reports it will use the same goals,
objectives, and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$6,856
Local Innovation Subaccount (10%)
$6,200
$89,354
Financial reserve (7.5%)
$90,909
$70,000
Alcohol and Other Drugs
$70,000
$12,000
Public Defender
$5,000
$13,100
District Attorney
$6,100
$757,763
Sheriff Department
$472,514
$30,000
Mental Health
$125,000
$458,392
Probation Department
$436,392
FY 2019-20 $1,437,465 FY 2018-19 $1,212,115
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FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
Hands On Parenting
$6,300
$70,000
Alcohol & Other Drugs
$70,000
$20,000
Psychiatry
$50,000
$10,000
Mental Health - Moral Recognition Therapy
$75,000
$300
Community work service fees
$300
$1,500
Offender incentives
$1,500
$9,750
UA testing
$11,000
$2,000
Sex offender containment model
$2,000
$20,000
Housing
$13,000
$19,000
Financial Peace University
$6,000
$7,000
Electronic monitoring
$7,000
FY 2019-20 $159,550 FY 2018-19 $242,100
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
Del Norte CCP continues to have partners bring potential programs and services to the
CCP to discuss identifiable needs and the possibility of implementation of new programs
or services to meet them.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The bulk of programs are previously established programs offered by county agencies
with existing measures for effective application. For other programs data is being
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collected to determine effective outcomes. Additionally, agencies are collecting and
reporting state-mandated data. A number of these reports, specifically Probation’s
reports, deal directly with the impacts of SB 678 and AB109.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
Agencies report outcomes to the body during meetings.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
Between 21% - 40%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
In the past year County AOD and Mental Health have merged into the Behavioral Health
Department. Outside of that services have remained consistent. Decline to Respond.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Challenges have remained consistent over the last year. Del Norte has an extremely
limited CBO presence, particularly in relation to those that offer services to adult
offenders. Those that do (e.g. Workforce Center) do not offer offender-specific services.
Additionally, local government agencies that offer offender services have great difficulty
in recruiting and retaining staff due to non-competitive salaries and benefits. The rural
and isolated nature of the county and the lack of any substantial economic base is
severely limiting in developing durable and sustainable solutions for offender
rehabilitation.
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What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
The county declined to respond to this question.
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FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
El Dorado County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Brian Richart Don Semon
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Shelby Wineinger Don Semon
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Don Ashton Don Semon
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Vern Pierson Don Semon
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Teri Monterosso Dr. Ed Manansala
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
John D’Agostini Vacant
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Jim Ortega Vacant
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal 100% of offenders will be assessed to determine their individual need and
reassessed at the start of each phase of the CCC.
Objective 100% of offenders will be supervised according to their needs and risk level.
Outcome Number of offenders accepted into the CCC
Measure
Outcome Number of offenders completing their period of supervision
Measure
Outcome Number of offenders convicted of a subsequent felony.
Measure
Progress El Dorado County’s Community Correction Center (CCC) referral process
Toward includes a completed risk and needs assessment and Health & Human
Stated Goal Services’ behavior health assessments that are evaluated to determine the
outcome of the referral. Currently, 100% of all Justice Involved Individuals
(JII) are being assessed.
The measure of our reassessment process using our phase approach is
continuing to be rolled out with our behavioral management software, called
Nexus. The software is tracking the completion of the time intervals
between supervision activities through each phase of supervision for each
JII. Probation’s target was to have the software tracking all JII in the CCC
program through the supervision phases by June 2019. We have reached
that goal. The next step of this measure is the analytics. Our target for
analytics for this metrics is slated for June 2020.
The CCC population is supervised by risk using risk-based supervision
standards.
There were 70 referrals to the CCC, of those, 100% were assessed and 20
were accepted into the CCC program.
Of the 20, none completed the period of supervision, one was convicted of
a subsequent felony, and two are pending felony charges while in the CCC
program.
The El Dorado County CCP reports it will use the same goals,
objectives, and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
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FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$1,996,834
Probation Department
$1,924,837
$1,426,567
Sheriff's Department
$1,418,883
$1,688,738
Health & Human Services
$1,522,336
Local Law Enforcement (Placerville & South Lake $50,000
Tahoe Police) $50,000
$500,000
Chief Administrative Office (Reserve)
$500,000
$263,516
Office of Education
$262,708
$30,000
Public Defender
$30,000
FY 2019-20 $5,955,655 FY 2018-19 $5,708,764
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$1,426,567
In-Custody Services
$1,418,883
Community Corrections Center Probation $1,197,423
Staffing $1,214,373
Community Corrections Center Services $83,752
& Supplies $74,690
Community Corrections Center Health $385,211
Staffing $787,424
Community Corrections Center Mental $748,527
Health Staffing $154,912
Health & Human Services - Services & $15,000
Supplies $15,000
Placerville & South Lake Tahoe Police $50,000
Departments $50,000
$500,000
Contingency
$500,000
Community Corrections Center $263,516
Educational Staffing $262,708
$30,000
Public Defender
$30,000
FY 2019-20 $4,699,996 FY 2018-19 $4,507,990
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FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$115,502
Data Consulting Services
$120,092
$216,000
Electronic Monitoring Contract Services
$134,000
$77,532
Community Correction Center Lease Facility Costs
$77,532
$290,000
Treatment/Residential Providers
$290,000
$250,000
Jail Medical Provider
$250,000
$80,000
Emergency Housing
$80,000
Outpatient Treatment
$25,000
$226,625
Apprenticeship Training
$224,150
FY 2019-20 $1,255,659 FY 2018-19 $1,200,774
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
Programs and/or services are assessed for consistency and adherence with evidence-
based principles, as programs/services based on such principles are shown to have the
highest impact on reducing recidivism. At the time appropriate programs/services are
identified, a determination is made on strategic usage as it relates to program modeling
and/or a direct JII interventions, all of which being informed by the principles associated
with Risk-Need-Responsivity.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
No
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Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
Between 41% - 60%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
El Dorado County offers a limited array of in-patient and outpatient options as it relates to
mental health, and substance use disorder treatment programs/services. Inpatient mental
health is served through a small capacity Psychiatric Health Facility (PHF), serving
acute/emergency mental health needs. Other mental health needs are served through
several outpatient groups overseen by El Dorado County Mental Health, including multi-
disciplinary Behavioral Health Court for a client population identified with mental health
needs.
Substance Use Disorder services provided to AB 109 clients is limited in El Dorado
County. We have limited service providers and capacity that would allow the County to
offer a wide array of services. There are limited services provided as noted below.
Western Slope
• SUD Outpatient Treatment – Day reporting center setting
• SUD Individual Sessions – Day reporting center setting
• SUD Outpatient/Intensive Outpatient Treatment – Contract Provider
Setting
• Residential Withdrawal Management – Contract Provider Setting
• Residential Treatment – Contract Provider Setting
• Case management services – county staff
• Collaborative case management with MH service provider – Day reporting
center setting
• Moral Recognition Therapy – Placerville County Jail
• Gender Specific Female SUD Treatment/Trauma Informed – Placerville
County Jail
• Gender Specific Male SUD New Directions/Criminal Thinking – Placerville
County Jail
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South Lake Tahoe
• Limited SUD Outpatient Treatment – provided by county staff
• Residential Withdrawal Management – Contract Provider Setting
• Residential Treatment – Contract Provider Setting
• Case management services – county staff
• Moral resonation Therapy – SLT Jail County Jail
• Gender Specific Female SUD Treatment/Trauma Informed – SLT County
Jail
• Gender Specific Male SUD New Directions/Criminal Thinking – SLT
County Jail
Transitional housing is offered as an ancillary support to Community Probation clients
who are involved in community-based treatment and are not participants in the
Community Correction Center (CCC) program. Transitional housing is offered in
Placerville, Auburn, and Grass Valley.
Public Health Nursing: Infant/child, adult and family assessment and intervention,
medication management education and monitoring, referral/coordination to specialty and
prevention health, including dental services
Public Guardian: case management services, eligibility/benefits/application assistance to
county programs, prescription medications, rehabilitation and support groups, housing
and transportation, 24-hr crisis hotline, budgeting and money management, federal
lifeline assistance, family and senior services, general assistance, health education and
food services, income assistance (Social Security Assistance/Social Security
Income/Veteran’s Affairs), reduced fee identification cards.
Education: High school diploma, GED, basic reading, writing, vocational/enrichment. In
addition to the standard items, our Office of Education has expanded services to include
short-term career technical education (CTE) vocational certificates through the Pearson
Vue Testing Center. The Testing Center provides a variety of testing opportunities
ranging from education goals to professional goals.
Jail: There are hybrid versions of prior mentioned services. One of the main goals of the
Jail services through Health and Human Services is actively promoting, educating, and
assisting inmates with their Health Care Options while incarcerated. Inmates can access
services through a direct referral process or an inmate self-directed referral process.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
The limited availability of Substance Use Disorder treatment providers is of concern due
to waiting lists, travel time and distance to access treatment. El Dorado County is looking
to increase local treatment options to enhance access to services. There are also
program and administrative challenges that range from the need to have intensive
outpatient services in South Lake Tahoe to being able to hire county SUDS staff. There
are a wide variety of challenges that be difficult to overcome in a small rural County that
spans over a large geographical area.
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Equally as much, a lack of housing resources within the county is often a barrier to the
effectiveness and fidelity of the available services as well.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
We continue to make significant strides with program adjustments to enhance our service
delivery within our community. Below are the highpoints of our adjustments.
Continued development of a Criminal Justice Information Systems (CJIS). County IT staff
in collaboration with the law enforcement partners including probation are working to
create a data sharing warehouse that will allow county-wide reporting of all JII from
transactional data, to outcome and recidivism data. The goal is to have timely data readily
accessible. The team’s first goal is the pretrial program, which is targeted to include
integration of the Sheriffs’ case management system, Courts’ case management system,
and the Pretrial Service software.
In collaboration with El Dorado County’s Health & Human Services Agency (HHSA), we
are implementing grant funding through the Homeless Emergency Aid Program (HEAP).
This funding allows for the capacity to target AB 109 JII realigned to El Dorado County’s
jurisdiction who have been identified as homeless and/or in danger of becoming
homeless. The program model is based on a hybrid concept incorporating transitional
housing, and rapid rehousing practices. The target population includes JII already living
within the community and allow for them to move immediately out of homelessness into
these homes.
Continuing progressive case management practices and supportive services, in
combination with a hybrid model, will reinforce support to JII in identifying and securing
permanent housing options. Supportive services for the program will include behavioral
health assessment, cognitive behavioral therapy, substance abuse counseling, and
relapse prevention and recovery services. By providing initial access to transitional
housing, progressing to rapid rehousing, this program will help reintegrate this population
into the community, which in turn reduces recidivism, enhances public safety, and reduce
overall homelessness within El Dorado County.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
The El Dorado County CCP continues to approve an evidenced-based Community
Corrections Center, modeled on correctional programming research proven to be
effective in reducing JII recidivism. Human resources assigned to the program include
probation, adult education, and staff from El Dorado County’s Health & Human Services
Agency (HHSA). HHSA has specifically committed professionals ranging from mental
health, public health, alcohol/drug programs, and eligibility benefits. Multi-disciplinary in
approach, the program is modeled on phases meant to provide services/curricula
targeting behavioral health and multiple criminogenic needs within an integrated
framework. Global practices of the program are aligned with Risk, Need, and
Responsivity principles, in coordination with the body of knowledge related to stages of
change, and effective behavior modification practices as related to rewarding prosocial
behavior and responding to antisocial behavior.
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FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Fresno County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Kirk Haynes Delfino Neira
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Sheran Morton, Dawan Utecht
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
CAO Jean Rousseau Vacant
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Lisa Smittcamp Dawan Utecht
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Elizabeth Diaz Jim Yovino
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Margaret Mims Vacant
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Andrew Hall Karen Roach
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Continue hiring practices and training of staff to meet the adopted ratios in
the 2011 CCP Implementation Plan
Objective Maintain a Supervision ratio of one DPO per 50 offenders in the AB 109
general supervision caseloads.
Objective Maintain a Supervision ratio of one DPO per 35 offenders in the AB 109
specialized supervision caseloads
Objective The Fresno County Probation Department will continue to recruit through
the Fresno County Human Resources Department, utilizing standard
recruiting methods, which includes Careers in Government, as needed until
the positions are filled. Further, the Probation Department will continue to
attend multiple job and career fairs at local educational institutions for
purposes of recruiting. Social Media will be used as a recruitment tool.
Outcome All DPO vacancies will be filled for the general and specialized supervision
Measure caseloads.
Progress As of December 2019, there was only one Deputy Probation Officer
Toward Vacancy in the specialized supervision unit, pending hiring process. There
Stated Goal were two Probation Technician vacancies, currently pending hiring process.
This goal appears to have been stabilized this year with most objectives met.
Goal Increase services in the areas of re-entry employment readiness,
parenting, and transitional housing.
Objective Maintain transitional housing services for offenders in need of a safe and
sober living environment.
Objective Provide services (education and job placement) to 100 offenders for
employment readiness services.
Objective Provide Parenting Education classes for clients to strengthen family
development and healthy behaviors.
Outcome Offenders to maintain job placement and employment in the community
Measure
Outcome Provide housing services for 25 offenders
Measure
Outcome Provide services to 60 parents (offenders) mothers and fathers.
Measure
Progress Transitional Housing contract was awarded to Turning Point Central
Toward California and services doubled on February 1, 2019 as capacity was
Stated Goal increased to 50 beds for AB109 defendants in need of housing. The program
is constantly at or near capacity. Stabilization and exit planning with
employment and money management for obtaining community housing
options are provided to clients.
In its first year of operation, the Valley Apprenticeship Connections (VAC)
program has successfully graduated 45 students, referred from our AB 109
realignment population and probation supervision units. The cohorts run
quarterly during the year providing certification in various building trade
specialties. Of those graduates, close to 90% are fully employed, making an
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average wage of $24.70 an hour, with some making in excess of $40.00
hourly.
Parenting Education Program – 19 participants have attended and 7 have
completed. Strategies in place to increase referrals and attendance.
The Fresno County CCP will add and/or modify goals, objectives, and
outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2019-20
Goal Funded CCP programs and services to provide all program/service
Goal(s) and Outcome(s) measures i.e. demographic data, monitoring, and
services rendered for the CCP Board to make informed data driven
decision for yearly budget consideration.
Objective Programs and Services to provide data that support their measurable
outcomes i.e. successful, unsuccessful, completions
Objective Programs and Services to provide fiscal information i.e. budgeted program
capacity, actual number served during fiscal year, allocated use of funds
used, with comments or explanation if needed.
Objective Programs and Services to demonstrate effectiveness of services that
support their goals and objectives
Outcome Programs and Services to describe system elements that support best
Measure practices or evidence-based practices
Outcome Barriers, Changes, Summary: circumstances that prevented
Measure program/service from achieving better outcomes, what worked, what did
not work, any plans for program/service changes.
Progress At the CCP meetings of March and June of 2019, the conversation of
Toward yearly comprehensive Goal and Outcome data summaries from CCP
Stated Goal funded programs and services began to gain momentum. The CCP
executive team wanted to know what programs and services were
effective and supported the goals and mission of the CCP Board. Direction
was given to the Resources Development committee to work on a template
for reporting this information. At the June 2019 meeting, the Summary
report format was approved by the CCP Board and all funded Public
Agencies and Non-Public agencies were required to complete this
outcome report data form for submission to the CCP Board. All funded
CCP programs and service providers responded with timely submission of
their reports. On December 9, 2019 the CCP Board set a “special session
of the CCP Board” to convene in February 2020 to review the reports. This
process will assist the CCP Board with future funding requests and
balancing the annual CCP budget.
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Goal Pretrial Expansion Pilot Program
Objective Based on the success of the current Pretrial Services program, expand
services to a 24-hour and 7-day a week operational Pretrial service
delivery in collaboration with the Fresno County Superior Court, Fresno
County Jail, and all justice partners. The objective would be to increase jail
bed capacity, keep high risk/violent offenders in-custody without Jail
overcrowding on a Federal Release Decree and release “low” risk
offenders with community-based supervision and monitoring while
pending adjudication for their open legal matters.
Objective The Expanded Pretria l Program will consist of two units: Assessment Unit
and Supervision Unit. The Assessment Unit will focus on assessing the
entire jail population 24/7, except those who are not eligible. The
Supervision Unit will focus on community-based supervision including
GPS monitoring and providing services to approximately1,400 participants
when fully operational.
Objective Utilizing the electronic probable cause system, the program will be able to
provide a judicial officer a risk assessment in a 24/7 capacity for release
consideration.
Outcome The current Pretrial assessment tool - Virginia Pretrial Risk Assessment
Measure Instrument (VPRAI) will be phased out and implementation of the Public
Safety Assessment (PSA) will be implemented.
Outcome A Web based Pretrial Web portal system for participant “opt-in” Court date
Measure Text remind and communication check-in system will be implemented
Progress On September 9, 2019 – CCP Board approved funding for Pretrial
Toward expansion. The Fresno County Board of Supervisors - Adopted the
Stated Goal budget Resolution increasing the FY 2019-20 appropriations in the Local
Community Corrections with an Amendment to the Salary Resolution
adding the following positions: one Probation Services Manager, three
Deputy Probation Officers, ten Probation Technicians, and one Office
Assistant to Probation effective October 21, 2019. Currently we are
working on logistics with the Fresno County Superior Court, Fresno
County Jail, and Fresno County Human resources. All staff recruitments
are active, and the hiring process has begun. Facilities and logistics have
been identified. We anticipate implementation by April 2020.
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FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$100,000
Parenting Program Agreement
$100,000
GPS Electronic Monitoring Contract
$120,000
$120,000
Counseling Services Contract
$120,000
$1,200,000
Transitional Housing Agreement
$1,200,000
$203,725
Family Violence Counseling Agreement
$203,725
$276,950
Vocational Training Agreement
$276,950
$264,000
Construction Apprenticeship Agreement
$264,000
$155,165
Human Resources
$121,330
$3,074,946
Adult Compliance Team (City contracts)
$2,917,343
$1,888,246
Behavioral Health (contracted services)
$1,888,246
$1,982,452
District Attorney
$1,913,989
$1,655,650
Public Defender
$1,421,238
$14,364,071
Probation
$11,688,103
$25,110,273
Sheriff
$23,380,838
FY 2019-20 $41,166,385 FY 2018-19 $40,455,691
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FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$155,165
Human Resources
$121,330
$3,074,946
Adult Compliance Team (City contracts)
$2,917,343
$1,982,452
District Attorney
$1,913,989
$1,655,650
Public Defender
$1,421,238
$14,364,071
Probation
$11,688,103
$21,532,891
Sheriff
$20,415,297
FY 2019-20 $42,765,175 FY 2018-19 $38,477,300
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$100,000
Parenting Program Agreement
$100,000
$522,875
GPS Electronic Monitoring Contract
$120,000
$120,000
Counseling Services Contract
$120,000
$1,200,000
Transitional Housing Agreement
$1,200,000
$203,725
Family Violence Counseling Agreement
$203,725
$276,950
Vocational Training Agreement
$276,950
$264,000
Construction Apprenticeship Agreement
$264,000
$3,054,507
Sheriff (contracted jail medical services)
$2,965,541
$1,888,246
Behavioral Health (contracted services)
$1,888,246
FY 2019-20 $7,630,303 FY 2018-19 $7,138,462
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Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The county declined to respond to this question
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The Fresno County Probation Department has a Quality Control and Research Unit that
is responsible for reviewing AB 109 programming, services, and outcomes. The objective
of this unit is to ensure that the most current “evidence-based practices” are utilized. This
unit will begin to conduct internal reviews of probation assessments, investigate
programming and supervision strategies that lead to improved correctional outcomes
such as the rehabilitation of offenders and increased public safety.
As noted in the CCP goals, the CCP Board has recently begun to utilize goal and outcome
summaries to review program/service effectiveness funded by the CCP.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The CCP continues to identify needed services for AB 109 offenders that are based on
evidence-based practices. The County is currently working with the PEW Research
Center on the Results First Initiative to further help the County identify programs that are
most likely to reduce recidivism and generate cost savings, in part, by creating the ability
to report and track outcomes and to submit data for evaluation purposes.
The Probation Department is working with the University of Cincinnati Corrections
Institute (UCCI) to develop best practices that are in line with Evidence Based Practices
and effective use of funding and interventions. This includes enhance staff usage of Core
Correctional Practices and development of meaningful case plans. Technical assistance
along with building a structured long term sustainable Multidisciplinary Implementation
Team is provided by UCCI.
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Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
Between 21% - 40%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
The Probation Department utilizes the STRONG assessment tool and ONG (Offender
Needs Guide) in order to provide services based on each offender’s risk level and
identified criminogenic needs. The goal is to provide evidence-based supervision
strategies to target the offender’s most prominent criminogenic needs and build a case
plan to support the individual. In addition, an assessment conducted by Turning Point, is
completed at the initial reporting date to identify individuals who may need specialized
services to include mental health services and substance abuse treatment.
The county, in conjunction with public and private provider networks, is attempting to
provide services that in the past have not been available to the offender populations in
Fresno County. The Fresno County Superior Court, in conjunction with several County
Departments, operates a Behavioral Health Court, Veterans Court and Drug Court. This
enables specialized services and caseload supervision to offenders suffering from a
mental health disability or have substance abuse issues.
Counseling services are available through a contract with Sierra Educational Regional
Institute (SERI) which provides services for both the Fresno County Jail Transition Pod
and supervision caseloads. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy is also provided at the jail.
Fresno County has established a Full Service Partnership (FSP) for the critically mentally
ill with a contracted provider, Turning Point INC. which provides a variety of services to
include, but not limited to: outpatient substance abuse disorder treatment, intensive
residential treatment beds for substance abuse disorders, case management services,
supportive housing placement assistance, health education, medication
education/management, specialty mental health services,
educational/rehabilitation/relapse prevention groups, individual and family
psychotherapy, social/educational/employment skills development, as well as assistance
with accessing other services such as Medi-Cal and SSI.
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In addition, offenders also have access to a multitude of mental health programs and case
management through the Fresno County Department of Behavioral Health. Programs
such as The Intensive Outpatient Team, Clinical Team, Latino Team, Asian Pacific
Islander Team, Conservatorship Team, Recovery with Inspiration, Support and
Empowerment (RISE), Self-Healing and Improvement through Nurturing and
Engagement (SHINE), Projects for Assistance in Transition from Homelessness (PATH)
Program, VISTA Full-Service Partnership, and SB82 Rural Triage Services. The various
programs provide different levels of mental health services to support transition, prevent
hospitalization, prevent homelessness, and provide stabilization services. Also, The
Exodus Fresno Mental Health Crisis Stabilization Unit (CSU) is a recovery focused
environment where youth and adults in crisis can be assessed for stabilization services,
medication evaluation and management, or hospitalization if necessary.
The county also offers homeless beds and transitional services as well as a Day
Reporting Center for increased services to the population. The CCP continues to look to
the Resources Subcommittee to identify and recommend additional services needed to
serve this population.
As previously noted, we are working with the University of Cincinnati Corrections Institute
(UCCI) to develop best practices that are in line with Evidence Based Practices and
effective use of funding and interventions. This includes enhance staff usage of Core
Correctional Practices and development of meaningful case plans. Technical assistance
along with building a structured long term sustainable Multidisciplinary Implementation
Team is provided by UCCI.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
There will soon be a shortfall in funding current service levels and the CCP Board will
have to evaluate what programs and services that are currently being provided are
meeting the program and service needs of the AB 109 population and community. We
hope that the Program and Services Summary outcome reports will give the CCP
direction on meeting the needs of the AB 109 population and community.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
The Fresno County Probation Department has partnered with the Fresno County Equal
Opportunity Commission (EOC) to fund a collaborative venture to promote employment
opportunities in the high-paying construction field. In 2018, the Fresno CCP funded an
expansion of the EOC’s Valley Apprenticeship Connections (VAC) Program. The VAC is
an extensive 12-week vocational education program which incorporates cognitive
behavioral therapy, physical training, and job skills education for students. The 12-week
course will provide graduates with five highly valued certifications necessary for union
apprenticeship and employment in skilled trades. Graduates from the VAC are also
prioritized for union membership and employment with the American Building Contractors
vendors in the region.
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In its first year of operation, the VAC has successfully graduated 45 students, referred
from our AB 109 realignment population and probation supervision units. Of those
graduates, close to 90% are fully employed, making an average wage of $24.70 an hour,
with some making in excess of $40 hourly. Recent graduates were employed in a variety
of positions and worked as far away as Georgia and Texas. A recent graduate summed
up his experience with the VAC as life changing, “I can’t believe the good fortune this
program (VAC) has given me. Only seven months ago I was in a prison cell, I felt I had
no future outside of being an ex-con, now I have a career with a union job.” The impact
of the VAC has been a testament to the power of partnerships between our local Justice
Agencies and Community Based Organizations to create opportunities
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
The Fresno County Probation Department’s Pretrial program continues to grow and
demonstrate positive outcomes and alternatives to the jail confinement for those
individuals pending adjudication on new law violations.
Pretrial Data from 7/1/18 to 6/30/19: Outcomes
Overall Outcomes 809
Successful Terminations 517
Unsuccessful Terminations 292
Average Length on Pretrial 126 days
Successful/Unsuccessful 158/84 days
Median 87 days
Unsuccessful Outcome Reason(s) 292
FTA 194/24%
New Felony 42/5%
Technical 41/5%
New Misdemeanor 15/2%
Total jail bed days diverted 132,664
FTA 363 clients
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FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Glenn County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Brandon Thompson Christine Zoppi
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Sharif Elmallah – Court CEO Christine Zoppi
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Keith Corum Christine Zoppi
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Dwayne Stewart Christine Zoppi
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Geoff Dulebohn Tracey Quarne
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Rich Warren Vacant
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Joe Vlach Teresa Pinedo
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Provide effective supervision and programming to Post Release
Community Supervision (PRCS) offenders that ensures public safety
and uses evidence-based practices in reducing recidivism.
Objective 100% of offenders will be assessed to determine their individual needs and
appropriate referrals will be made to partner agencies.
Objective 100% of offenders will be supervised based on their risk levels and needs
Outcome Number of offenders (PRCS) released back into the community during the
Measure calendar year July 1, 2018 to June 30, 2019.
Outcome Number of offenders completing their period of supervision for the same
Measure time period.
Outcome Number of offenders on warrant status, as of June 30, 2019.
Measure
Progress Glenn County had 30 offenders released back into the community. As of
Toward June 30, 2019, we did not have any offenders on active warrant status. We
Stated Goal had 12 offenders complete their term of supervision. Offenders must be
violation free for one (1) year before being released from supervision, rather
than the minimum time of six (6) months. In addition, there were eight (8)
offenders who were transferred to a different county. There were two (2)
offenders who sustained a new felony conviction. 42% of the offenders were
deemed to be unsuccessful, while 58% completed their term of supervision
successfully.
Goal Provide effective supervision and programing to Alternative Custody
Supervision (ACS) offenders that ensure public safety and use
evidence-based practices in reducing recidivism.
Objective 100% of participants in the ACS program will be supervised based on their
risk level
Outcome Number of offenders released into the community on ACS.
Measure
Outcome Number of offenders completing their period of supervision
Measure
Outcome Number of offenders having a subsequent arrest and placed back into
Measure custody due to violating the ACS program.
Outcome Number of offenders having a subsequent arrest for a new law violation.
Measure
Progress Due to the shortage of staff within the Sheriff's Office, the ACS Deputy was
Toward reassigned to other duties. The number of offenders released to the ACS
Stated Goal program was two (2). Both offenders were unsuccessful and returned to
custody.
Goal Provide in-custody and outpatient mental health and drug and alcohol
services to AB109 offenders
Objective Provide AB109 offenders, who meet the criteria, a mental health diagnosis
assessment.
Objective Provide AB109 offenders individual treatment, outpatient mental health and
substance abuse services.
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Objective Provide mental health and substance abuse support services while AB109
Offenders are in custody.
Outcome Number of offenders seen at the jail.
Measure
Outcome Number of offenders assessed for mental health needs.
Measure
Outcome Number of offenders receiving mental health and substance abuse services.
Measure
Progress Being a small facility, the jail has only one room for all of the programing that
Toward takes place within the facility. A Case Manager is able to go into the jail to
Stated Goal provide outreach and engagement to offenders. The intention is to connect
them with a Case Manager in hopes they remain engaged in services after
they are released from custody. Offenders are being introduced to mental
health staff and are being provided groups in the areas of anger
management, Courage for Change, and life skills. In total, 210 services were
provided, which included 60 services for mental health and 20 offenders
completed Courage for Change workbooks.
Outpatient services included 29 offenders participating in mental health
services. 22 offenders received a mental health assessment while seven (7)
offenders received individual therapy. 32 offenders participated in substance
abuse counseling. 26 offenders received an assessment, 24 offenders
attended group services on an on-going basis.
Across all domains of substance abuse disorders, mental health services,
anger management and Courage for Change, 794 services were provided to
this population.
The Glenn County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives,
and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$625,459
Reserve Funds
$1,337,145
$35,227
County Department of Finance for IT, A-87
$24,663
$508,908
Board Directed Funds to Offset Main Probation Budget
$585,459
$19,998
Unity House
$19,998
$240,000
District Attorney
$217,808
$319,714
Health and Human Services
$309,714
$306,254
Sheriff
$306,254
$582,827
Probation
$562,983
FY 2019-20 $2,638,387 FY 2018-19 $3,364,024
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FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$37,243
Learning Center / Client Supports
$35,227
County Department of Finance
$24,663
$240,000
District Attorney
$217,808
Resource Center/Client Supports
$47,756
$67,218
Drug and Alcohol
$35,000
$215,253
Mental Health
$226,958
$40,000
Jail Medical
$40,000
$21,054
Jail Special Needs/Electronic Monitoring
$21,000
$245,200
Alternative Custody Supervision
$245,254
$13,193
K-9 Program
$13,193
$10,403
Electronic Monitoring
$10,403
$2,558
Drug Testing
$2,558
$556,673
Probation Supervision
$536,829
FY 2019-20 $1,484,022 FY 2018-19 $1,421,422
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$19,998
Unity House
$19,998
FY 2019-20 $19,998 FY 2018-19 $19,998
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
Partner agencies submit budget proposals annually to the CCP board requesting funds for their
programs. Agencies can also submit requests throughout the year if needed before the next budget
cycle. The CCP board will discuss the requests and any data provided. The CCP board will then vote
to approve funding or request more information.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
100
If yes, how?
Discussions take place with county partners in tracking the successes of offenders that
participate in the programs, attendance issues, logistics of the program and changes are
made when necessary.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
Partner agencies provide outcome data to the CCP board.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
Between 41% - 60%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
Sheriff – Alternative Custody Supervision (ACS)
Health and Human Services – Drug and Alcohol, Mental Health Eligibility, Assessments,
Cognitive Interventions, Like Skills, Anger Management, Out-Patient Recovery
(Discovery House). We utilize programs such as Salvation Army, Jordan's Crossing, and
Jericho Project for Residential Treatment Programs.
Office of Education – Assessments, Success One Charter School where an offender can
earn his/her high school diploma and/or GED.
Probation – Noble Assessments, Mental Health Case Manager on site to complete Mental
Health/Drug and Alcohol assessments and provide quicker referrals, Electronic
Monitoring, Cognitive Interventions, supervision based on risk levels, Pre-Trial Services.
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Child Support Division – Assessment to determine if offender qualifies for program to earn
their driver's license back on a temporary basis, while making payments towards
delinquent child support.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Lack of Community Based Organizations that are able to provide services, lack of sober
and transitional living environments, vocational training.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
We have partnered with Behavioral Health to have a Case Manager housed within the
Probation Department. The Case Manager assesses every offender and makes the
proper referral for the correct treatment. This dramatically decreases the time it would
normally take for the offender to receive treatment.
We trained one of our Probation Officers to have full access to the CLETS program. This
allows our department to enter the offender into the Supervised Release File. This
provides an extra level of public safety if the offender leaves the county and is contacted
by law enforcement throughout the state. Once supervision has ended, we remove the
offender from the Supervised Release File.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
The county declined to respond to this question.
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FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Humboldt County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Shaun Brenneman Connie Beck
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Kim Bartleson Connie Beck
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Vacant Connie Beck
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Maggie Fleming Connie Beck
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Marek Reavis Vacant
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
William Honsal Vacant
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Steve Watson Vacant
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Monthly
How often does the Executive Committee
of the CCP meet?
Monthly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Operate a pre-trial services and supervised release program (SRP)
Objective 1 Screen 100% eligible individuals prior to court OR hearings
Objective 2 Supervise 100% of persons placed on supervised release by the court
Outcome The Humboldt County Sheriff’s Office (HCSO) and Humboldt County
Measure 1 Probation Department officers used the evidence-based risk assessment
(ORAS-PAT) tool to screen for SRP eligibility. A total of 896 court reports
were prepared for individuals screened for participation in Humboldt
County’s pre-trial services supervised release program. Probation officers
completed 97% of the screenings/reports; the other 3% were completed by
jail staff dedicated to the SRP program.
Outcome During fiscal year 18-19 a total of 346 individuals participated in Humboldt
Measure 2 County’s pre-trial supervised release program. Of that total, 57 individuals’
supervisions began prior to and were active on July 1, 2018; 287 new
participants were approved by the court to begin pre-trial supervisions
between July 1 and June 30, and 236 individuals terminated supervision
during the fiscal year report period.
Progress 1) Humboldt County’s pre-trial screening process is fully implemented at this
Toward time; however, it remains uncertain to what extent the current pre-trial
Stated screening process may be impacted/modified by recently approved Senate
Goals Bill 36 that addresses risk assessments, and the pending referendum on
Senate Bill 10, in the event it approved in 2020.
2) Humboldt County’s SRP supervision practices are fully implemented.
Contact standards are determined by participants’ risk assessment scores.
By the end of June 2019, a total of 110 supervisions remained open. The
number of pre-trial supervision caseloads has more than doubled since the
program exceeded its initial program design capacity of 47 participants in
2014. Less than 3% of participants were placed on electronic monitoring.
Pre-trial participants receive face-to-face contacts, court-date call
reminders, and are offered transportation to court appearances. Participants
may also receive transitional housing services as appropriate.
Goal Develop and maintain alternatives to custody in the jail
Objective 1 Expand the Sheriff’s Work Alternative Program (SWAP)
Objective 2 Subsidize participation in residential substance use disorder programs for
AB109 populations and sentenced persons in jail waiting for treatment
space.
Objective 3 Develop transitional housing for persons being released from prison
Outcome A total of 592 SWAP bookings were opened during FY 18-19; this equaled
Measure 1 an average of approximately 49 participants per month.
Outcome Probation utilized AB109 funds to subsidize a total of 187 residential
Measure 2 treatment service placements with start dates during the fiscal year.
Outcome Establish the New Beginnings Program – Pilot project to provide transitional
Measure 3 housing to inmates upon release from state prison, who are approved for
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post-release supervision in the community. Maintain a full-house capacity of
5 participants.
Progress 1) By the end of FY 18-19, the number of new SWAP bookings increased
Toward by approximately 7% (35 participants) as compared to the number of new
Stated participants for the previous fiscal year.
Goals 2) The Probation Department’s contracted services allocation for FY 18-19
was $671,628. The Humboldt County Community Corrections Partnership
(CCP) approved a one-time allocation of $250,000 to supplement
Probation’s contracted services budget, for a combined total of $921,628.
Of this over-all total, Probation paid $738,335 for residential treatment
placements. Some participants were placed multiple times. 8 of the active
residential treatment placements rolled over to FY 19-20.
3) Humboldt County Probation Department contracted with a local
community partner Arcata House Partnership for a 5-bedroom house to
providing transitional housing and case management and supportive
services to inmates upon their direct release from state prison. The program
start date was May 6, 2019. By the end of June 2019, 2 individuals had
participated in the program.
Goal Operate a Community Corrections Resource Center for persons
sentence or released through AB 109
Objective 1 Supervise persons on mandatory supervision and PRCS
Objective 2 Provide employment services to persons on mandatory supervision (MS)
and post release community supervision (PRCS)
Objective 3 Provide mental health treatment/counseling and substance use disorder
counseling to persons on mandatory supervision and PRCS
Outcome The Probation Department supervised 494 unique individuals in its
Measure 1 realignment caseloads (PRCS/MS) during FY 18-19; 6 of these individuals
had multiple supervisions during the report period, so the total number of
supervisions was 500. Supervisions by case type included 235 mandatory
supervisions and 293 PRCS supervisions. 28 individuals had dual
supervisions that included both MS and PRCS case types.
Outcome The Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) - Employment
Measure 2 Training Division (ETD) provided a total of 1218 vocational/employment
related services to clients at the Community Corrections Resource Center
(CCRC). 116 clients were informed by ETD about available services, 96
clients received an initial service or vocational appointment, 1102 services
were provided to returning clients.
Outcome During FY 18-19 DHHS-Behavioral Health provided a total of 2801 treatment
Measure 3 service hours at the CCRC on behalf of 997 individuals on MS or PRCS
supervision. 207 of the total individuals served were new referrals.
Progress 1) As a result of DHHS-ETD services provided at the CCRC, 53 individuals
Toward on MS or PRCS supervision were provided vocational assessments, 6
Stated enrolled in vocational training, 24 individuals received work experience
Goals and/or on-the-job placements, and 50 individuals entered employment.
2) DHHS-Behavioral Health services included 49 mental health
assessments, 89 alcohol or other drug (AOD) assessments, 774 mental
health diagnoses, 681 substance abuse (SA) diagnoses. 257 individuals
were referred to residential care services, and 166 individuals were
referred to supportive outreach services.
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3) One of the main challenges for continued operation is maintaining
sufficient staffing in the clinical and psychological services portion of the
resource center. Vacancies remain a persistent issue.
The Humboldt County CCP reports it will use the same goals,
objectives, and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$100,000
Carryover: Sheriff's Department- Jail Camera Upgrade
$67,600
Carryover: Joint Agency Fugitive Apprehension Team
$576,456
Reserve Funds (10% of 18-19 budgeted on-going costs)
$1,155,119
$265,972
Carryover: CBOs - Other (trans housing, case mngmt)
$311,739
$37,190
Carryover: Training
$82,425
$42,832
Carryover: Public Defender Case Management System
$40,793
$176,830
Carryover: Sheriff's Department- Suicide Netting for Jail
$176,830
Carryover: City of Eureka Radio Project
$250,000
Carryover: County of Humboldt Radio Project
$750,000
Carryover: Department of H & HS, ETD
$50,000
Contracted Medical Staff in Jail (Current & Carryover $672,267
Funds) $672,267
$25,000
Revenue Recovery SWAP Admin
$30,000
$635,350
Residential Treatment
$816,850
$752,102
Sheriff's Department
$659,060
Department of Health & Human Services-Mental Health $1,593,276
Division $1,468,149
Department of Health and Human Services- $331,294
Employment Training Division $331,294
$1,758,139
Probation
$2,141,030
$10,332
Local Innovation (10% of 17-18 growth allocation)
$30,069
FY 2019-20 $7,044,640 FY 2018-19 $8,965,625
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FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
Various Justice Agencies for Joint Fugitive $67,600
Apprehension
$576,456
Reserve Amount (County of Humboldt)
$1,155,120
$10,332
Local Innovation Account (County of Humboldt)
$30,069
$42,832
Public Defender
$40,793
$25,000
Revenue Recovery Division
$30,000
City of Arcata- Police Dept.
$28,250
County of Humboldt - Radios
$750,000
City of Eureka- Police Dept.
$268,886
$1,028,932
Sheriff's Department
$835,890
Department of Health & Human Services-Mental $1,630,466
Health Division $1,503,438
Department of Health and Human Services- $331,294
Employment Training Division $381,294
$1,758,139
Probation
$2,141,030
FY 2019-20 $5,471,051 FY 2018-19 $7,164,770
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$106,251
CBO- Transitional Housing Program
$121,738
$159,721
CBO- Case Managers in Treatment Facilities
$190,001
$635,350
Residential Treatment Providers
$816,850
$672,267
Wellpath (Jail medical personnel)
$672,267
FY 2019-20 $ 1,573,589 FY 2018-19 $1,800,856
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Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The CCP executive committee modifies the existing plan through proposals brought forth
by interested parties or members of the committee. The committee reviews the proposal,
and in an open meeting discusses how it fits into the existing local strategy. Matters are
put to a majority vote. Approved items are then sent to the county board of supervisors
for adoption.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
Outcomes for programs paid with AB109 funds are tracked by the respective agencies
and reported to the CCP executive committee on a monthly basis.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
When available, the county reviews outcomes measures for programs and considers this
information when determining continued funding. Piloting of new programs or strategies
allows for the collection of data to determine if said strategy should be included in the
long-term plan for the county.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
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What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
Between 41% - 60%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
AB109 funding presently supports a comprehensive array of behavioral health services.
It provides for services both within the jail and in the Community Corrections Resource
Center. The funding employs a portion of a psychiatrist, a nurse family practitioner,
psychiatric med nurse, supervising mental health clinician, mental health clinicians,
substance abuse counselors, and mental health case managers. The staff provide
crosswalk services to acutely mentally ill offenders being released from the jail, ongoing
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Hiring and retaining staff for funded positions remains a challenge.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
Crisis Intervention Training has been helpful in preparing first responders to deal with
mentally ill offenders.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
Probation officers are trained in the individual cognitive behavioral intervention Effective
Practices In Community Supervision (EPICS). This has been beneficial in a small county
where forming regular cognitive behavioral groups is not practical due to geographic
separation, transportation, and small numbers. Due to the relatively small population,
statistical evidence of effectiveness is not possible but anecdotal evidence is positive.
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110
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Imperial County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Dan Prince Veronica Rodriguez
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Maria Rhinehart Andrea Kuhlen
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Tony Rouhotas Priscilla Lopez
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Gilbert G. Otero Gabriela Jimenez
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Ben Salorio Todd Finnel
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Raymond Loera Carlos Contreras
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Brian Johnson Deborah Owen
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Monthly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Monthly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Offer Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) programming to clients.
Objective The programs will help probationers and incarcerated individuals modify
behaviors and encourage rehabilitation.
Objective The tailored programs to specific areas such as substance abuse or
employment will help probationers and incarcerated individuals gain
knowledge and tools to making proactive changes in their lives.
Outcome These programs will be evaluated by the number of clients who successfully
Measure complete the various CBT programs.
Outcome These programs will be evaluated by the number of clients who continue to
Measure attend CBT programs once they are released from jail so they can further
their rehabilitation.
Progress Imperial County Probation Department is providing Individual CBT services
Toward to 97% of Probationers registered at GEO Re-Entry Services at the Day
Stated Goal Reporting Center and, of those 97%, over a third of them are receiving
additional CBT services through the CBT Lab Program.
Goal Continued expansion and implementation of the Mental Health Court
Calendar for clients diagnosed with mental illness.
Objective Collaborate with the Superior Court and Behavioral Health Services to
develop a specialized court to serve clients living with a mental illness.
Objective To alleviate court delays for the mental health population involved in the
criminal justice system.
Outcome This partnership will assist with addressing issues and decrease the amount
Measure of time clients are at the county jail until the judge orders competency
evaluations and incarcerated individuals are transferred to an inpatient
hospital.
Outcome Having follow up court hearings will allow the partnering agencies to keep
Measure track of clients and their rehabilitation process along with resolving issues
that may arise within the case.
Outcome Reduce the amount of time an incarcerated individual waits for treatment at
Measure an inpatient hospital.
Progress The Mental Health Court Calendar continues to be an important asset to the
Toward Imperial County. There are currently 80 clients on the mental health
Stated Goal caseload divided between two probation officers, and all collaborative
agencies continue to work together to further assist these clients in their
rehabilitation.
Goal Hire a Community Outreach Worker for the Imperial County Sheriff’s
Office Correctional Facility.
Objective Partnership between Imperial County Sheriff’s Office and Behavioral Health
to hire a Community Outreach Worker to be assigned to assist clients within
the jail facilities.
Objective The Community Outreach Worker will correctly identify the issues a client is
experiencing along with providing counseling assistance to address the
situation.
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Objective Community Outreach Worker will work collaboratively with jail staff and
Behavioral Health staff to provide the appropriate education, intervention
and treatment needed for clients living with a mental illness.
Outcome This partnership will enhance the level of services offered to the Mental
Measure Health population involved in the criminal justice system.
Outcome This partnership will shorten the time it takes for the Mental Health
Measure population involved in the criminal justice system in receiving services.
Progress Dominic Vallejo was hired to facilitate mental health services to inmates at
Toward the county jail as the Community Outreach Worker. Mr. Vallejo completes
Stated Goal assessment, processes referrals to ICBHS, and is running five Moral
Recognition Therapy (MRT) Groups at the county jail.
The Imperial County CCP will add and/or modify goals, objectives, and
outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2019-20
Goal Continue to expand, fill, and monitor Substance Abuse Counseling
Programs to ensure client rehabilitation.
Objective Ensure Probation clients receive the necessary counseling for substance
abuse to help with reintegration into the community.
Objective Ensure program capacity and class size is being utilized effectively and
identify programs requiring additional referrals.
Objective Ensure probation clients are successfully completing program
requirements.
Outcome Monitor and track referrals and enrollment for programs such as SMART
Measure Recovery on a regular basis to ensure programs are fully utilized.
Outcome Monitor and track successful completions of programs to ensure methods
Measure and services are affecting clients in a positive way.
Outcome Monitor and track unsuccessfully completions to identify areas of
Measure weakness in programs and services.
Progress Imperial County Probation Department has begun monitoring individual
Toward programs and services to identify successes and failures in programs
Stated Goal based on participation, successful completions, and other outcome
measures.
Goal Connect clients to additional services offered in Imperial County
Objective Increase client participation in the Workforce Development Program
offered at the Day Reporting Center to connect clients with local and
private businesses to develop employment opportunities.
Objective Increase client registrations to Child Support Services offered at the Day
Reporting Center to ensure clients are providing economic and social
support for their families.
Objective The DRC will work with the Department of Social Services to obtain an
eligibility worker that can assist inmates with applications at the DRC for
services such as Medi-Cal.
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Outcome Monitor and track registrations to the Workforce Development Program at
Measure the DRC.
Outcome Monitor and track registrations to Child Support Services Program at the
Measure DRC.
Progress Through the Day Reporting Center, the Department of Social Services has
Toward registered 150 clients to the Child Support Services Program and the
Stated Goal Employment Development Office had successfully registered 15 clients
that completed the Workforce Development Program. The probation
department will continue to monitor and track registrations to these
programs and will continue working on providing additional referrals to the
programs.
Goal Continue to offer and expand COG courses offered at the Day
Reporting Center
Objective Increase participation in COG courses offered at the DRC.
Objective Ensure successful completions of COG program requirements.
Objective Reduce recidivism rates in clients taking COG courses.
Outcome Monitor and track COG class enrollments to ensure programs are being
Measure filled optimally.
Outcome Monitor and track successful completion rates of COG classes to ensure
Measure clients are receiving maximum benefit.
Outcome Monitor and track clients after successful program completion to track
Measure rates of re-offending.
Progress The Probation Department continues to provide CBT training to Probation
Toward Officers, with 8 officers scheduled for additional training in order to facilitate
Stated Goal CBT classes through the upcoming year. The DRC currently offers three
CBT classes facilitated by Probation Officers: Thinking for a Change,
JobTec, and Felony Offenses.
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$331,017
Reserves
$342,213
$15,000
Library
$15,000
$2,515,974
Sheriff
$2,515,974
$256,288
Public Defender
$253,327
$1,130,448
Probation
$1,058,496
$1,094,480
Day Reporting Center
$995,484
$408,007
District Attorney
$300,316
$565,542
Behavioral Health
$565,542
FY 2019-20 $6,316,756 FY 2018-19 $6,046,352
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FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$331,017
Reserves
$342,213
$109,789
Charter School
$109,789
$256,288
Public Defender - Deputy
$253,327
$487,003
District Attorney-Investigator, Victim Witness Supervisor, Deputy
$300,316
$24,000
Sheriffs Operational
$653,844
$1,821,910
Inmate Housing
$1,823,655
$670,064
Operation CWS Program
$38,475
$80,900
Day Reporting Center Operational
$80,900
$102,269
Behavioral Health-Counselor
$102,269
$116,000
Smart Recovery
$116,000
$71,863
Probation Operational
$49,900
$60,000
Sex Offender Counseling & Polygraph
$40,000
$6,500
Home Detention/EM Program
$6,500
$1,055,085
Field Supervision/PRCS
$1,005,096
$761,795
DRC Programs/Services
$761,795
$329,025
Sober/Transitional Living Housing
$329,025
$18,248
Transport Behavioral Health Services
$18,248
$15,000
Library Literary Services
$15,000
FY 2019-20 $6,316,756 FY 2018-19 $6,046,352
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
CCP agencies present potential programs to the CCP Program and Development
Subcommittee and the Subcommittee discusses the potential programs and votes to
move them forward to the Budget and Fiscal subcommittee for budgetary review. The
Budget and Fiscal subcommittee determines if funding is available to implement the
potential program and votes to bring items forward to the CCP Executive Committee.
Lastly, the CCP Executive Committee reviews the potential program’s narrative and
budgetary needs and votes to approve and move forward with implementation of the new
programs.
115
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
Yes, each program and service that receives funding or support from the CCP Executive
Board are expected to provide reports and statistics to display the effectiveness of their
program on a regular basis.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
Yes, each program and service that receives funding or support from the CCP Executive
Board are expected to provide reports and statistics to display the effectiveness of their
program on a regular basis.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
Between 21% - 40%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
• Substance Use Disorder (SUD) Program
▪ The Substance Use Disorder Treatment Services provides substance
abuse treatment services to Imperial County adults, ages 18 or older, who
have a substance abuse/dependence problem. The individuals admitted to
this program are provided with individual counseling, treatment planning,
group counseling, crisis intervention and/or referral and linkage as needed.
116
• Substance Abuse Outpatient Treatment and Education
▪ The Substance Abuse Outpatient Treatment and Education is provided to
clients registered to GEO Re-Entry Services at the Day Reporting Center.
The program provides treatment services to those with substance abuse
issues and is designed to educate clients about the effects of substance
abuse.
• Self-Management and Recovery Training (SMART Recovery)
▪ SMART is a global community of mutual-support groups. At meetings,
participants help one another resolve problems with any addiction (to drugs
or alcohol or to activities such as gambling or over-eating). Participants find
and develop the power within themselves to change and lead fulfilling and
balanced lives guided by a science-based and sensible 4-Point Program.
• MHSA Transitional Engagement and Supportive Services (TESS)
▪ The TESS Program provides individualized mental health rehabilitation /
targeted case management services to young adults, adults, and older
adults who have experienced a personal crisis in their life requiring
involuntary or voluntary mental health crisis interventions services. In
addition, the TESS Program provides supportive services to assist
participants who have recently been released from LPS Conservatorship.
These services assist the individual with reintegrating back into the
community and provide a supportive environment including gaining entry
into the mental health system. The TESS Program also assists AB 109, non-
active, and active individuals who are referred to the McAlister Institute for
14-day drug and alcohol detox (adults) or 21-day drug and alcohol detox
(adolescents).
• Mental Health Services
▪ Mental Health Services are individual, group, or family-based treatment
services that help people with mental illness develop coping skills for daily
living. These services include assessments to see if the intervention is
working and plan development to decide the goals of the mental health
treatment and the specific services that will be provided. Mental Health
Services can be provided in a clinic or provider’s office, over the phone or
by telemedicine, or at home or other community setting.
• Medication Support Services
▪ These services include the prescribing, administering, dispensing, and
monitoring of psychiatric medicines; and education related to psychiatric
medicines. Medication support services can be provided in a clinic or
provider’s office, over the phone or by telemedicine, or in the home or other
community setting.
• Targeted Case Management
▪ This service helps with getting medical, educational, social, prevocational,
vocational, rehabilitative, or other community services when these services
may be hard for people with mental illness to get on their own. Targeted
Case Management includes plan development; communication,
coordination, and referral; monitoring service delivery to ensure the
person’s access to service and the service delivery system; and monitoring
the person’s progress.
117
• Crisis Intervention Services
▪ This service is available to address an urgent condition that needs
immediate attention. The goal of crisis intervention is to help people in the
community avoid hospitalization. Crisis intervention can last up to eight
hours and can be provided in a clinic or provider’s office, over the phone or
by telemedicine, or in the home or other community setting.
• Crisis Stabilization Services
▪ This service is available to address an urgent condition that needs
immediate attention. Crisis stabilization can last up to 20 hours and must be
provided at a licensed 24-hour health care facility, at a hospital-based
outpatient program, or at a provider site certified to provide crisis
stabilization services.
• Adult Residential Treatment Services
▪ These services provide mental health treatment and skill-building for people
who are living in licensed facilities that provide residential treatment
services for people with mental illness. These services are available 24
hours a day, seven days a week. Medi-Cal does not cover the room and
board cost to be in a facility that offers adult residential treatment services.
• Crisis Residential Treatment Services
▪ These services provide mental health treatment and skill-building for people
with a serious mental health or emotional crisis, but who do not need care
in a psychiatric hospital. Services are available 24 hours a day, seven days
a week in licensed facilities. Medi-Cal does not cover the room and board
cost to be in a facility that offers crisis residential treatment services.
• Day Treatment Intensive Services
▪ This is a structured program of mental health treatment provided to a group
of people who might otherwise need to be in the hospital or another 24-hour
care facility. The program lasts at least three hours a day. People can go to
their own homes at night. The program includes skill-building activities and
therapies as well as psychotherapy.
• Day Rehabilitation
▪ This is a structured program designed to help people with mental illness
learn and develop coping and life skills and to manage the symptoms of
mental illness more effectively. The program lasts at least three hours per
day. The program includes skill-building activities and therapies.
• Psychiatric Inpatient Hospital Services
▪ These are services provided in a licensed psychiatric hospital based on the
determination of a licensed mental health professional that the person
requires intensive 24-hour mental health treatment.
• Psychiatric Health Facility Services
▪ These services are provided in a licensed mental health facility specializing
in 24- hour rehabilitative treatment of serious mental health conditions.
Psychiatric health facilities must have an agreement with a nearby hospital
or clinic to meet the physical health care needs of the people in the facility.
• Therapeutic Behavioral Services
▪ TBS are intensive, individualized, short-term outpatient treatment
interventions for beneficiaries up to age 21. Individuals that are receiving
these services have serious emotional disturbances, are experiencing a
stressful transition or life crisis and need additional short-term, specific
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support services to accomplish outcomes specified in their written treatment
plan.
•
Intensive Care Coordination
▪ ICC is a targeted case management service that facilitates assessment of,
care planning for, and coordination of services to beneficiaries under age
21 who are eligible for the full scope of Medi-Cal services and who meet
medical necessity criteria for this service. ICC service components include
assessing; service planning and implementation; monitoring and adapting;
and transition. ICC services are provided through the principles of the
Integrated Core Practice Model (ICPM), including the establishment of the
Child and Family Team (CFT) to ensure facilitation of a collaborative
relationship among a child, their family, and involved child-serving systems.
•
Intensive Home-Based Services
▪ IHBS are individualized, strength-based interventions designed to change
or ameliorate mental health conditions that interfere with a child/youth’s
functioning and are aimed at helping the child/youth build skills necessary
for successful functioning in the home and community and improving the
child/youth’s family’s ability to help the child/youth successfully function in
the home and community.
•
Therapeutic Foster Care
▪ The TFC service model allows for the provision of short-term, intensive,
trauma-informed, and individualized specialty mental health services for
children up to age 21 who have complex emotional and behavioral needs.
Services include plan development, rehabilitation, and collateral. In TFC,
children are placed with trained, intensely supervised, and supported TFC
parents.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
With the continued addition of programs and services, along with continued increases in
the population that is served, the CCP continues to seek additional funding to match the
needs of these programs and services to better aid the population. The Day Reporting
Center continues to be an important asset to the county but requires continued financial
support in order to renovate classrooms, maintain and repair building facilities, and
provide transport services. The size of the Imperial County also presents unique
challenges that require additional services in order to reach and serve the population in
outlying areas of the county, such as Niland, Ocotillo, and Winterhaven.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
For participants serving county jail time, the implementation of the ICBHS Community
Outreach Worker at the county jail has been vital in connecting participants with the
proper behavioral health services they will require once released from jail. The ICBHS
staff member has also been implementing MRT services for inmates, which has allowed
the county to better identify those with behavioral health needs. The implementation of
119
the mental health court calendar has also allowed our county to better assist those
identified with mental health issues and connect those individuals with necessary
treatments and services while in custody. This partnership has allowed our county to
connect participants directly with ICBHS and decrease the impact that behavioral health
related criminogenic factors would have on our community and increase public safety.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
The Imperial County Day Reporting Center continues to be an important asset to the CCP
and continues to impact the serviced population in positive ways through the programs
and services described below:
Geo Re-Entry Services continues to see success in implementing its three-phase
program and from January 2019 to October 2019, Geo Re-Entry Services has had 45
probation participants and 6 parole participants successfully complete the program. The
program continues to maintain a maximum of 75 participants and is currently providing
CBT services to 97% of those enrolled in the program.
The DRC in collaboration with the Imperial
County Office of Education continues to
implement the Charter School Program, a
dropout recovery program assisting
probationers, paroles, and inmate clients in
obtaining their High School Diploma or GED. The
goal of this program is to focus on long-term
success for students and paves the way for post-
secondary education, vocational education, and
other career-oriented job paths. The Charter
School currently has 30 enrolled participants and
the instructor for this course works with probation
officers to determine the best option for the clients in obtaining their diploma or GED.
Imperial County Sheriff’s Office, Probation
Department, and Imperial Valley Community
College continue to provide college education
services through the Inside/Out program for 15
inmates and 15 college students at the DRC,
and August 2019 marked the eleventh
semester of this program. From spring of 2014
to spring of 2018, 60 incarcerated students
participated in the Inside/Out Program and 54
of those 60 total participants were released
from custody within that time. In that period,
only 4 of the 60 participants received a felony
conviction within a year of release, reducing the recidivism rate to 7.5% with 92.5% of
participants not having committed an offense since their release. From this success, the
Sheriff’s Office and Imperial Valley College have begun researching the feasibility of
hosting Career Technical Education courses at the jail facilities.
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Imperial County Behavioral Health
Services (ICBHS) continues to provide
rehabilitation and case management
services to AB109 defendants referred to
the Day Reporting Center. Additionally,
Substance Use education services are
provided at the DRC to enhance recovery
and reduce recidivism for low and medium
risk offenders. The program currently has
26 active participants, and provides
referrals to McAllister Institute,
Foundations in Recovery, San Diego
Freedom Ranch, and Tarzana Treatment
Centers for clients needing additional
services.
In 2019, the Day Reporting Center hosted
its fourth annual Adult Re-Entry Summit.
The DRC partnered with 32 vendors to
provide information regarding medical and
education services, as well as employment
opportunities available in the Imperial
County to the 96 clients in attendance. The
Re-Entry Summit continues to be an
important event at the DRC that allows
clients to connect with local private and
public agencies to better assist them in
their journey to rehabilitation and to reduce
recidivism within the Imperial County.
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122
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Inyo County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Jeffrey L. Thomson Marilyn Mann
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Judge Brian J. Lamb Gail Zwier
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
CAO Clint Quilter Marilyn Mann
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Thomas Hardy Marilyn Mann
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Kristine Eisler Barry Simpson
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Jeff Hollowell Lily Figueroa, Wild Iris, David
Sheriff Camphouse, Heidi Hart
Community-Based Organization
Ted Stec Thomas Hardy
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Semi-Annually
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Implement a re-entry court.
Objective Work with Superior court and other stakeholders to implement a re-entry
court designed similar to the existing Drug Court.
Objective Develop a re-entry team consisting of Probation, HHS, Re-entry
Coordinator, District Attorney, and other key stakeholders.
Objective Direct appropriate offenders, who will be released from custody on
supervision, to the re-entry court in order to help offenders find housing and
employment in an effort to reduce recidivism.
Outcome Number of offenders ordered to re-entry court
Measure
Outcome Number of new crimes committed while in the re-entry program
Measure
Outcome Number of re-entry participants who become employed
Measure
Progress The Reentry Court has been in operation for the past year. There are
Toward currently 25 cases assigned to a reentry team consisting of a Probation
Stated Goal Officer, Reentry Coordinator, Assistant District Attorney, and a therapist.
Goal Expand Reentry Services at the Jail
Objective Create new program space for inmates
Objective Explore different options for program space
Objective Develop a plan to utilize existing empty county facility for expanded program
space
Outcome Increased services at the jail
Measure
Outcome Increased capacity for programs and services at the jail
Measure
Progress A new space for programs has been identified and the budget for new
Toward personnel has been approved. Recruitment efforts have not begun as the
Stated Goal program schedule is still being developed.
Goal Integration of stakeholder case management systems.
Objective Integrate case management systems between the DA and Probation
Objective Integrate CMS between DA and Court
Objective Integrate CMS between Probation and Court
Outcome Timely information flow between the stakeholders
Measure
Outcome Fewer court delays from initial referral to sentencing for the adult and
Measure juvenile populations.
Progress Probation, DA, and Court continue to work with the individual vendors. This
Toward project has proven to be a complex project with many issues. All
Stated Goal stakeholders continue toward integration.
The Inyo County CCP will add and/or modify goals, objectives, and
outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2019-20
Goal Develop an RFP to provide Domestic Violence Treatment in the
County Jail
Objective Create an RFP with specific program requirements
Objective Distribute the RFP to various stakeholders and treatment providers
Objective Score the proposals and award the contract
Outcome Completed RFP
Measure
Outcome Contract in place to provide Domestic Violence Treatment in the County
Measure Jail
Progress The County Board of Supervisors have approved the budget. The RFP is
Toward in the development stage.
Stated Goal
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$20,000
District Attorney's Office
$20,000
$228,000
Sheriff's Office
$130,200
$162,548
Health and Human Services Department
$131,942
$379,193
Probation Department
$213,438
FY 2019-20 $789,741 FY 2018-19 $495,580
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FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$18,469
Training
$7,500
$22,368
Pre-Trial Program Services
$20,823
$20,000
Electronic Monitoring/GPS Program
$20,000
$2,000
Reward/Sanctions Matrix Program
$2,000
$10,000
Re-Entry Assistance Program
$10,000
$113,868
High Risk Case Management
$104,115
$94,751
Out of Custody Re-Entry Services
$77,464
$173,000
In Custody Re-Entry Services
$90,178
$10,000
In-Custody Services
$80,000
$45,000
In-Custody Inmate Work Crew Program
$45,000
FY 2019-20 $516,456 FY 2018-19 $469,080
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$145,000
Direct Service Evidence Based Programs
FY 2019-20 $145,000 FY 2018-19 $0.00
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The needs of the community are discussed with stakeholders during general meetings of
the CCP. Goals are developed and the requests are provided to the Executive Committee
for consideration of funding. The proposed budget is provided to the County Board of
Supervisors for consideration and approval. County staff provides most programs and
services.
126
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The CCP has developed outcome measures for the various programs that will be tracked
for effectiveness. The outcomes are presented to the CCP stakeholders during each
meeting.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The CCP plan outlines certain benchmark goals to reach in order to continue with certain
programs and/or services.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
Between 61% - 80%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
The County’s Health and Human Services Behavioral Health Division provides weekly
service to inmates, which includes mental health/substance use screening and
assessment, as well as medication and treatment. HHS also provides parenting
education classes to inmates through its Public Health and Prevention programs.
Probation staff provide cognitive behavioral programs to individuals and groups both in-
custody and out-of-custody. Intensive case management is provided by our reentry team
including housing assistance, employment assistance, and transportation to and from
medical and mental health appointments. A new telemedicine program is on-line which
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has enhanced the services available to inmates as well as community members in hard-
to service-areas of the county. Inyo County is currently utilizing a State planning grant to
develop a medication assisted treatment program in the County Jail as well as services
within the community. It is expected that Inyo will qualify for the implementation grant for
this program as the next phase.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Inyo County experiences geographic challenges in meeting the needs of our community
and our criminal justice and jail populations. The County is rural and isolated so services
to our community members are often limited to what County agencies can provide. In
addition, the jail facility is located approximately 45 miles from the primary population
base and the service area extends more than 10,000 square miles in size. Some of our
specific challenges include:
• Recruitment and retention of licensed professionals, including those willing and
able to work in a custody setting.
• Recruitment and retention of certified substance use disorder treatment
providers.
• Limited number of community-based organizations available to provide
additional support with in-custody services, as well as out of custody
programming.
• Limited number of private providers who accept Medi-Cal for the mild to
moderate mental health issues.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
Since Inyo County has a limited number of private providers programs and services, The
Inyo County Probation Department has trained its staff to provide direct programs and
services to justice involved individuals.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
90% of probation staff and several HHS partners have been trained as facilitators of the
Moral Recognition Therapy program (MRT). Classes are offered both in-custody and in
the community. Last year there were 14 graduations in the jail and 6 graduations out-of-
custody including 2 individuals who started the program while in jail. Each program is 14-
18 weeks.
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FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Kern County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
TR Merickel Dena Murphy
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Tamarah Harber-Pickens Bill Walker
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Leticia Perez Teresa Hitchcock
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Cynthia Zimmer Ana Olvera
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Pam Singh Mary C. Barlow
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Donny Youngblood Tom Corson
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Lyle Martin Linda Finnerty
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Continue to provide funding opportunities for Community-Based
Organizations (CBOs) to provide re-entry services to the criminal
justice population in Kern County
Objective Provide an open, fair, and competitive process for offender re-entry
services.
Objective Continue utilizing CBOs to help offenders gain access to the services and
tools they need to become productive citizens of the community.
Objective Develop a system for tracking CBO participant demographics, services,
outcomes, cost per participant and program quality.
Outcome Approve selected CBOs to provide services.
Measure
Outcome Review and update current RFP for CBOs to provide re-entry services to the
Measure criminal justice population in Kern County.
Outcome Acquire a system for tracking CBO participant outcomes.
Measure
Progress At the beginning of 2019, a new set of contracts were awarded to CBOs by
Toward way of a competitive process, continuing the use of CBOs to provide re-
Stated Goal entry services. The use of Tyler Supervision to track services continues to
provide information on population management, services, and outcomes.
Staff continue to meet with stakeholders to consider current trends for future
RFP development.
Goal Incorporate evidence and research into program development and
policymaking
Objective Develop a framework for using a new Cost-Benefit Analysis model and
national research when developing and/or expanding programs.
Objective Monitor investments and program outcomes.
Objective Evaluate currently funded programs and practices.
Outcome Establishment of a tracking and reporting process for program participant
Measure numbers, success rates, and costs for active programs.
Outcome Development of a process and schedule for the evaluation of active
Measure programs.
Outcome The number of evidence-based programs available to in-custody and out-
Measure of-custody participants. Inclusion of evidence-based practices and/or best
practices as required in RFPs for contracts with Community-Based
Organizations.
Progress Evidenced-based programming, as identified in the Results First Clearing
Toward House, continues to be prioritized for the addition or continued inclusion of
Stated Goal in-custody programming. Partnering with the California State Association
of Counties (CSAC) Support Hub to continue cost-benefit analysis work,
started through the Pew-MacArthur Results First Initiative. Partnering
agencies are in the process of compiling arrest, conviction, and sentencing
data in one location. New tools provided by the CSAC Support Hub will be
utilized to quickly analyze various cohorts, including programming.
Mechanisms are being developed to collect this data continuously for
ongoing analysis.
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Goal Improve/increase the successful integration of the offender into the
community by addressing lack of stable housing
Objective Identify program participants who lack safe/stable housing.
Objective Increase housing capacity for participants by 10%.
Objective 100% of participants will have a comprehensive case plan upon discharge.
Outcome Number of participants identified as homeless and/or lacking safe/stable
Measure housing.
Outcome Number of housing providers.
Measure
Outcome Coordinating agencies, service providers and/or reentry programs will have
Measure shared information for tracking and reporting outcomes.
Progress Stakeholders have been engaged in a series of meetings directed at seeking
Toward long-term housing assistance to supplement the transitional housing
Stated Goal provided by current CBO contracts.
The Kern County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives,
and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$121,279
Veterans Service
$58,394
Contingency
$55,568
$305,443
Street Interdiction Team
$290,658
$673,629
Employers' Training Resource
$937,500
$961,246
Public Defender
$918,992
$1,739,383
Community-Based Organizations
$1,789,872
$1,922,492
District Attorney
$1,967,485
$6,137,685
Behavior Health and Recovery Services
$5,991,842
$15,972,852
Probation Department
$15,789,619
$17,836,573
Sheriff's Office
$18,013,925
FY 2019-20 $45,728,976 FY 2018-19 $45,755,461
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FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$305,443
Street Interdiction Team
$290,658
Employers' Training Resource and Paid-Work $673,629
Experience $937,500
$5,206,735
Behavioral Health and Recovery Services
$4,519,559
$1,926,678
In-Custody Services
$1,958,322
Virtual Jail Program (including Sheriff's Parole and $1,284,342
Work Release) $1,292,350
Electronic Monitoring Program/Global Positioning $4,632,058
System $4,452,546
$137,784
Pre-Trial Release Program
$125,604
$1,018,690
Evidence-Based Program Unit
$1,416,134
$10,704,385
Intensive Community Supervision
$10,213,336
$920,000
Day Reporting Center
$1,270,000
FY 2019-20 $26,809,744 FY 2018-19 $26,476,009
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$930,950
Behavioral Health and Recovery Services
$1,472,283
$1,739,383
Community-Based Organizations
$1,789,872
FY 2019-20 $2,670,333 FY 2018-19 $3,262,155
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
Each year, the CCP Public Safety Realignment Act Plan includes funds for the
Community-Based Organization (CBO) Program to provide services to AB 109
individuals, positively influencing future behavior through a sustained sober lifestyle,
enabling them to secure employment and housing, strengthen family ties, and contribute
to their community.
132
To provide an open, fair, and competitive process, professional service contracts over
$100,000 are established by means of a Request for Proposal (RFP) utilizing the CCP’s
Strategic Plan. Once the RFP has been reviewed and approved for legal form and
insurance requirements, the Certified RFP Facilitator selects an evaluation committee
comprised of individuals with working knowledge of the service being provided. RFP
notifications include posting on the county website (https://countynet.co.kern.ca.us/)
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
Day Reporting Center Evaluation Study – The recidivism rates of the Day Reporting
Center (DRC) participants was investigated in a study by Kern County. The results of the
study showed that the DRC program greatly reduces recidivism for high-risk offenders.
In the study, three groups were examined. The groups included DRC graduates,
individuals who participated in the program for at least 90 days without graduating, and a
control group of individuals who did not participate in the DRC but had similar
characteristics as program participants. Through the DRC, recidivism rates decrease
which in turn saves a substantial dollar amount through a decrease in incarceration,
prosecution, defense, courts, supervision, and victimization costs.
New Cost-Benefit Model – In collaboration with the California State Association of
Counties (CSAC) Support Hub, a new cost-benefit analysis model is under development
for 2020. Through participation in the Pew-MacArthur Results First Initiative, a
comprehensive program inventory was developed and utilized to generate criminal justice
costs. With the assistance of the CSAC Support Hub, partnering agencies are in the
process of conducting an extensive recidivism study including arrest, conviction, and
sentencing data from October 1, 2011 to June 30, 2019. As part of this project, staff are
developing a mechanism for quarterly data updates. At the conclusion of this project,
staff will have access to this robust data set to evaluate various programs and services
on an on-going basis.
Community-Based Organization (CBO) Monitoring – The CBOs that are contracted
through the CCP provide several reentry services. These services include
residential/transitional housing, transportation, substance abuse, vocation/educational,
and case management services. The Sheriff’s Office, Probation Department, and
Behavioral Health and Recovery Services coordinate to conduct CBO monitoring which
involves on-site visits, monthly meetings, and CBO reviews. The development of a case
management system for CBOs was acquired in Tyler Supervision, which assists with
tracking participant demographics, services, outcomes, participant costs, and program
quality.
RSAT Statistical Evaluation and Evidence Based Correctional Program Checklist – As
part of its grant funded Residential Substance Abuse Treatment program (RSAT), the
Sheriff’s Office contracted with a professor from California State University, Bakersfield
(CSUB) to statistically evaluate the effectiveness of that program. Additionally, the
program was evaluated in 2014 and 2018 by the Board of State and Community
Corrections (BSCC) using their Evidence-Based Correctional Program Checklist. The
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Sheriff’s Office continues to apply the lessons learned from these evaluations to the
ongoing improvement of all its in-custody programs.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The results from the Day Reporting Center (DRC) Evaluation were utilized to increase
services and crucial in justifying contract extension for an additional two (2) years along
with doubling participant capacity from 200 to 400 per year.
The new Cost-Benefit Analysis Model will be used to evaluate current and proposed
program cost effectiveness. Information derived from this project will be provided during
program and service funding discussions as requested.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
Between 41% - 60%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
Kern County Behavioral Health and Recovery Services (KernBHRS) provides numerous
services to AB 109 participants such as chronic and persistent mental illness and/or co-
occurring substance use disorders, anger management, peer support systems,
transitional housing needs, psychological trauma, and errors in reasoning or criminal
thinking. Services also include linkages to physical health-care providers, community
support systems and education/employment resources. The AB 109 programs that
provide these services include both in-custody and outpatient post-release mental health
and substance use disorder services.
In 1998 the Sheriff’s Office and KernBHRS partnered to create a Mobile Evaluation Team
(MET). This joint response approach placed a Law Enforcement Officer and a Recovery
Specialist in the same vehicle for the first time in Kern County, increasing the level of
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collaborative crisis care services. In 2016 MET services were expanded to include Virtual
MET, to provide virtual crisis services to rural communities in Kern County.
Below are some prudent services provided to this population:
In-Custody Services:
• Stages of Change and Motivational Interviewing
• Seeking Safety
• Moral Recognition Therapy (MRT)
• Matrix
Outpatient Services:
• Adult Transition Team (ATT)
• Aggression Replacement Training (ART)
• In-Custody Services listed above continue in outpatient settings, maintaining a
continuum of care.
Crisis Services:
• Mobile Evaluation Team (MET)
• Psychiatric Evaluation Center/Crisis Stabilization Unit (PEC/CSU)
• Co-Response Teams
Substance Use Disorder (SUD) Outpatient Services:
• SUD services are organized into five levels of care. Each level is defined by
eligibility criteria, treatment goal, and expected service package for each individual
enrolled.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
• Providing services to individuals located in a large county with rural, remote, and
isolated areas.
• Inability to increase programming and services due to lack of funding.
• A limited selection of qualified Community-Based Organizations to meet the needs
of offenders in Kern County.
• Finding stable, long-term, transitional housing.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
• Increased length of bed days per stay of clients in SLE homes from 90 days to 120
days.
• Increased communication, collaboration and rapport with partner agencies,
Community-Based Organizations, and various groups.
• Gathering and disseminating information, assessments, data, and resources.
• Development of a County-wide criminal justice Cost-Benefit Analysis.
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Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
Day Reporting Center – The DRC provides various services for high risk offenders which
include but are not limited to cognitive behavioral therapy, counseling, drug testing, drug
education, educational service, and employment services. The DRC has shown to
reduce recidivism by 23% in DRC graduates compared to a control group of similar
characteristics. The results of this local study are supported by the results from the Kern
County Results First Model, which project a 24% recidivism reduction for this program.
Please see the Kern County DRC Study and Results First Brief for more information.
http://www.kernprobation.com/ab109ccp-realignment/plans-and-reports/
Adult Programs Center (APC) – APC is a newly structured unit within the Probation
Department. It was created based on the success of the DRC and outcomes of the
Results First project. The Probation Department hired and trained nine (9) Program
Specialists and a Supervisor to facilitate evidence-based programs. APC offers Thinking
for a Change (T4C), Aggression Replacement Training (ART), Moral Recognition
Therapy (MRT), and utilizes Effective Practices in Community Supervision (EPICS). APC
held their 1st Graduation on October 20, 2017. As of November 26, 2019, twenty-five (25)
participants have successfully completed the required curriculum.
Matrix – The Matrix Model provides treatment for individuals with substance use
disorders. The Model utilizes interventions such as cognitive behavioral therapy and
motivational interviewing for treatment engagement and assisting in maintaining a
substance-free lifestyle. The course teaches participants regarding issues surrounding
addiction and relapse, receiving direction and assistance from a certified counselor, and
familiarizing oneself with self-help programs. In addition, participants are drug tested to
ensure sobriety. In Kern County, substance use disorder treatment requires outpatient,
intensive, and residential services. During FY 2018/19, Behavioral Health and Recovery
Services (BHRS) screened and admitted 346 participants into the in-custody Matrix
treatment programs at the Lerdo detentions facilities. Of these, 167 successfully
completed the in-custody program, resulting in a success rate of 48%.
The Access and Assessment Center serves as the centralized access system for adults
entering mental health treatment outside of the criminal justice setting. As of April 30,
2019, the center served 131 AB109 assigned individuals. For these 131 individuals, the
Access and Assessment Center provided 105 mental health screenings and 105 mental
health assessments. 19 individuals did not show for their scheduled assessment
appointments. Of those individuals who received mental health assessments, 77 were
linked to services within the KernBHRS System of Care, including contracted rural
providers
The Adult Transition Team (ATT) serves individuals with serious and persistent mental
illness who have been released from jail or are on post release community supervision.
The team screens individuals in the in-custody setting and provides a direct linkage to
outpatient services upon release. These services aim to reduce days of hospitalization,
incarceration, and homelessness for individuals served. From July 2018 through April
2019, ATT served 132 unduplicated individuals with severe mental illness, all of whom
had a secondary diagnosis of a substance use disorder and were homeless.
Intensive Outpatient (IOP) mental health services are provided to AB 109 assigned
individuals by Mental Health Systems, a contracted provider with Kern BHRS. The1s3e6
services are an enhanced level of outpatient service employed when an individual cannot
sustain psychiatric stability. Mental Health Systems employ the Assertive Community
Treatment (ACT) model through their ACTion program with services available 24 hours
per day, 365 days per year. The ACTion program offers community-based treatment for
individuals with severe and persistent mental illness, and/or a criminal justice background
who have been diagnosed with a significant MH disorder. Between July 2018 and May
2019, ACTion program served 147 AB 109 assigned individuals.
Outpatient substance use disorder services for AB 109 assigned individuals are primarily
provided through Kern BHRS contracted service providers. Individuals are linked to
service providers through the Gateway Team. The Gateway Team is the central
screening and referral service for SUD treatment in metropolitan Bakersfield and has
several locations throughout the community. Screenings are also conducted in the in-
custody and psychiatric inpatient setting, and at local hospitals. A total of 1,100 criminal
justice involved individuals were referred to outpatient SUD services between July 2018
and April 2019.
In-Custody Programs – In custody programs like those provided by the Sheriff’s Office
have been demonstrated to have a positive impact on recidivism. The Results First model
has projected that in-custody educational programs can reduce recidivism by 19%, in-
custody vocational programs by 18%, and intensive, in-custody drug treatment by 14%.
The in-custody programs that the Sheriff’s Office provides include GED preparation, Life
Skills, Parenting, Anger Management, Domestic Violence, Substance Abuse, Health, Art,
Cafeteria and Food Services, Computer classes, and a Veterans’ program. The Sheriff’s
Office also provides evidence-based programs such as Residential Substance Abuse
Treatment (RSAT) program, Matrix, ETR Job Readiness Seeking Safety, Parents on a
Mission (POM), Thinking for a Change (T4C), Meditation, and Moral Recognition Therapy
(MRT). In FY 18/19, 721 inmates attended rehabilitative and evidence-based classes.
Validated assessment tools are used to place inmates into programs that directly address
their criminogenic needs.
A three-year evaluation of the Sheriff’s Office grant-funded Residential Substance Abuse
Treatment program (RSAT) was submitted to the BSCC in 2016. The evaluation showed
that inmates who participated in the program were found to be 18.8% less likely to be
convicted of a new crime than similarly situated inmates who did not attend the program.
Matrix, the core curriculum of RSAT, is also offered to other inmates independently of the
RSAT program. A preliminary evaluation in 2018 showed similarly promising results and
evaluation of the program continues.
In FY 18/19, 1,710 inmates attended vocational courses during their incarceration. These
programs assist participants in overcoming barriers to self-sufficiency and help them in
the achievement of their reentry plan goals. The Sheriff’s Office/Bakersfield Adult School
program at Lerdo maintains its status as a certified GED testing site. In FY 18/19, 1,856
inmates attended educational classes. The Sheriff’s Office is also in partnership with
California State University, Bakersfield as part of the university’s Project Rebound. This
program provides outreach services to the inmate population and seeks to recruit eligible
inmates to attend the university upon release.
An inmate community work crews respond to various locations in the community to clean
trash from freeways, highways, abandoned homeless camp sites, and local streets. In
FY 18/19, 318 job sites were completed in coordination with Caltrans, Public Works, Kern
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County Fire Department, Kern River Project, Downtown Tree project and several other
local partners.
Community-Based Sober Living Environments – The five (5) Community-Based Sober
Living Environments that are contracted with Kern County provide drug testing, required
counseling, and aid participants in educational and employment attainment, all while
providing a drug and alcohol-free living environment. In FY 18/19, these organizations
saved 50,290 jail bed days, provided services to 932 participants, and had 316 Program
Completions.
Inter-department collaboration within the County is a valuable asset that is greatly utilized,
particularly regarding CBO monitoring. The Sheriff’s Office, Probation Department, and
KernBHRS work in conjunction to execute monthly CBO meetings, monthly on-site visits,
as well as individual meetings between the three departments and CBOs to examine
program successes and areas where greater support and services are needed.
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FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Kings County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Kelly M. Zuniga Sanja Bugay
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Michelle S. Martinez Dr. Lisa Lewis
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Doug Verboon Lance Lippincott
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Keith Fagundes Dr. Lisa Lewis
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Marianne Gilbert Todd Barlow
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
David Robinson Jeff Garner
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Rusty Stivers Julia Patino
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Data and Evidence Based Programming (EBP) Analysis
Objective Improve data analysis with the addition of a Crime Data Analyst in an effort
to track data and provide outcomes for Evidence Based Programs.
Outcome Additional employee focused on processing data.
Measure
Progress Probation has been working with County Administration to determine
Toward available funding to add the positions.
Stated Goal
Goal Collaboration with local agencies
Objective Work collaboratively with local law enforcement agencies and Job Training
Office to improve the quality of life in our communities by reducing crimes
committed by offenders on Post Release Community Supervision (PRCS).
Objective By reviewing Risk and Needs Assessments and creating Case Plans and
Goals of PRCS Offenders.
Objective Educating other officers and agencies regarding rehabilitation efforts and
identify situations where alternatives to arrest and incarceration are or may
be viable options.
Outcome Actively participating in this program; which was effective July 1, 2019.
Measure
Progress Collaboration began this year. Memorandums of Understanding were
Toward executed to provide a framework of operation between the cities and the
Stated Goal County for Fiscal Year 2019-2020.
Goal Work towards seeking additional funding for needed programming
Objective The Probation Department is seeking additional CCP funding for much
needed Evidence Based Programming within the community.
Objective Receive additional funding through the CCP
Progress The CCP is actively evaluating the funding in order to potentially redistribute
Toward the funding to better serve the community in providing EBP in an effort to
Stated Goal reduce recidivism and jail overcrowding.
The Kings County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives,
and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
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FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$50,000
Defensed of the Accused
$50,000
$2,674,965
Probation
$1,992,904
$7,949,186
Sheriff's Office
$7,186,014
$344,439
District Attorney's Office
$190,182
$65,900
Human Resources
$65,900
$44,000
County Counsel
$44,000
$47,491
County Administration Office
$47,491
FY 2019-20 $9,328,211 FY 2018-19 $8,226,538
*FY 2018-19 Carryover $1,349,953
*FY 2019-20 Carryover $1,847,770
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
CCP Collaborative Task Force - JTO - Job Training $110,673
Office
CCP Collaborative Task Force - Lemoore Police $115,380
Department
CCP Collaborative Task Force - Hanford Police $135,103
Department
CCP Collaborative Task Force - Corcoran Police $133,510
Department
CCP Collaborative Task Force - Avenal Police $111,895
Department
$344,439
Victim Services
$190,182
$186,150
Electronic Monitoring/House Arrest - Probation
$186,150
FY 2019-20 $1,137,150 FY 2018-19 $376,332
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Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
No
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
No
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
Less than 20%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
Kings County Behavioral Health and Community Based Organizations (CBO) provide
mental health and substance abuse disorder programs. Residential treatment, dual-
diagnosis and outpatient mental health services are available.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
There are extremely limited resources available in providing programming. Within few
programs being offered, the clientele waiting to participate continues to grow.
142
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
The county declined to respond to this question.
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144
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Lake County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Rob Howe Crystal Markytan
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Krista Levier Todd Metcalf
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Carol Huchingson Vacant
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Susan Krones Todd Metcalf
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Mitchell Hauptman Brock Falkenberg
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Brian Martin Dr. Robert Gardner
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Brad Rasmussen Crystal Martin
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Annually
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Annually
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Improve the continuum of services from in-custody, to supervised, to
discharge.
Objective Continue to add and improve in-custody services.
Objective Continue to add and improve programs and services offered through the
Day Reporting Center.
Objective Add and improve custodial staff mental health training.
Progress We have added Nurturing Parenting and Men’s Recovery Support through
Toward Alcohol and Other Drug Services.
Stated Goal
Progress We are adding a substance abuse and relapse prevention course we refer
Toward to as “Stages” to our DRC.
Stated Goal
Goal Improve supervision through the use of electronic monitoring.
Objective Increase the use of electronic monitoring in the Alternative Work Program
The Lake County CCP will add and/or modify goals, objectives, and
outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2019-20
Goal Improve supervision through reduced officer supervision caseloads.
Objective Increase Deputy Probation Officer (DPO) staffing
Outcome Increased DPO positions over previous years.
Measure
Progress We currently have additional DPO allocated positions we will attempt to
Toward fill.
Stated Goal
146
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$621,526
Reserve Funds
$572,953
$148,000
District Attorney
$148,000
$147,709
Behavioral Health
$147,781
$718,126
Sheriff Department
$643,126
$448,900
Public Health
$448,900
$995,910
Probation Department
$995,910
FY 2019-20 $3,080,171 FY 2018-19 $2,956,670
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$75,000
Increased Dispatch Services
$18,500
Sheriff Department Custody Staff Training
$18,500
$18,775
Satellite Office DRC
$18,775
$636,000
Full Service Day Reporting Center (DRC)
$636,000
$25,000
Electronic Monitoring
$25,000
$170,000
In-Custody Services
$170,000
FY 2019-20 $943,275 FY 2018-19 $868,275
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$6,300
Sober Living Environment Placement
$6,300
$50,000
Hilltop Recovery Full Residential Treatment
$50,000
FY 2019-20 $56,300 FY 2018-19 $56,300
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Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
Recommendations and offers for services are heard and evaluated by the CCP Executive
Committee. The CCP Executive Committee votes to determine what programs and
services are funded and implemented.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
By statistical comparison of clients that receive services versus those that do not.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
Proposed services are considered by the CCP Executive Committee prior to approval of
funding. Evaluation results are part of that consideration.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
Conviction
Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
Between 41% - 60%
148
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
Public Safety Realignment provides funding to Behavioral Health for a Mental Health
Specialist, Substance Abuse Counselor, and a portion of a Staff Psychiatrist salary.
These positions are dedicated to clients either in-custody or at our Day Reporting Center
(DRC). Funding is also provided for full residential treatment, a sober living environment,
a full DRC, and a remote check in DRC.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Our biggest challenge continues to be getting our clients to participate and take full
advantage of the programs offered.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
We established our own, Probation managed, DRC and continue to add services and
programs.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
We believe our Probation Managed Day Reporting Center is our most promising program.
Our targeted growth plan is to have 30 consistent participants within the first five years.
We offer Moral Recognition Therapy (MRT), Alcohol and Other Drug Services (AODS)
counseling, Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), Mental Health counseling, Anger
Management, Job Readiness, Behavioral Health Trauma Groups, Nurturing Parenting
and Men’s Recovery Support through Alcohol and Other Drug Services.
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150
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Lassen County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Jennifer Branning Barbara Longo
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Marian Twiddell Tiffany Armstrong
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Richard Egan Barbara Longo
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Melyssah Rios Tiffany Armstrong
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Mark Bealo Patti Gunderson
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Dean Growdon Vacant
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Kevin Jones Melyssah Rios
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Monthly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Monthly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
151
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Maintain and improve the Lassen County Day Reporting Center and
the provided services for those referred by Lassen County Probation
and the Sheriff’s Office.
Objective To provide efficient and adequate services for offenders being released from
jail and prison to the Probation Department.
Objective To increase the number of participants in the DRC.
Objective To develop and implement the MRT program within the Probation
Department.
Outcome The number of successful participants discharged from the DRC (i.e., have
Measure a job, successfully released from Alternative Custody Supervision,
successfully terminated from Probation, etc.)
Outcome Number of referrals to the DRC
Measure
Progress We have reduced the number of violations, warrants and revocations for
Toward individuals. We have successfully referred 60-70% of offenders to
Stated Goal community-based services.
Goal To improve our data collection and reporting to ensure accurate data
and statistics.
Objective To hire a Criminal Justice Analyst.
Objective To have a trained employee who monitors, collects, and cleanses data to
ensure proper collection and reporting for the purpose of QA.
Objective To have comprehensive data management between the Sheriff’s
Department and Probation Department utilizing the Criminal Justice Analyst
and Caseload Pro.
Outcome To have a qualified individual employed to work with both departments.
Measure
Outcome To have clearly defined data definitions and a data cleansing process.
Measure
Outcome To have the Criminal Justice Analyst work between the various systems in
Measure Probation and the Sheriff’s office to merge data and streamline information
and produce accurate statistics and data reports.
Progress We were able to hire a Criminal Justice Analyst who has initiated a data
Toward cleansing process and is establishing data definitions.
Stated Goal
Goal Expansion of the Jail based education program
Objective To expand education and training opportunities for inmates of all
classifications
Objective Expand relationship with Lassen Community College to include additional
degree and certification programs
Objective Expansion of the high school diploma/high school equivalency program
Outcome Education opportunities have expanded to include a culinary program taught
Measure by the Food Service Manager at the Jail. The participants were instructed
152
on safe preparation, preparation, and presentation of restaurant quality
meals.
Inmates received instruction in basic automotive repair through Lassen
Community College. This course was classroom based instructed by faculty
at the LCC. Over 20 people participated and completed the coursework.
Welding equipment was purchased for instruction in basic welding courses.
Outcome The Jail expanded their relationship with LCC by including additional
Measure courses instructed. This includes Career Readiness, Basic Automotive and
continued coursework. One participant attended classes on site at LCC
through the Alternative Custody Program.
Outcome The high school diploma/equivalency program has expanded to include 57
Measure graduates to date.
Progress The Jail continues to work with LCC and the Office of Education for
Toward expanded course work available through various grants. This includes
Stated Goal journals through the Change Companies and Drug and Alcohol education
for the population. The Jail is expanding their tablet program to include
additional coursework and new coursework through another vendor.
The Lassen County CCP will add and/or modify goals, objectives, and
outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2019-20
Goal Maintain and improve the Lassen County Day Reporting Center and
the provided services for those referred by Lassen County Probation
and the Sherriff’s Office
Objective To develop and implement the MRT program within the Probation
Department.
Objective To development and implement a work program so participants will be able
to complete their community service hours in a structured and productive
environment.
Objective To continue to reduce the number of violations, warrants and revocations
through the use of graduated sanctions and referrals to community-based
services.
Outcome Increased number of program enrollments and completion of community
Measure service hours by probationers.
Outcome Decreased number of warrants, violations of probation, and revocations of
Measure probations.
Outcome Increased number of graduated sanctions in accordance to the adopted
Measure behavioral matrix and case planning for individuals.
Goal To improve our data collection and reporting to ensure accurate data
and statistics
Objective To have comprehensive data management between the Sheriff’s Office
and Probation department.
153
Objective To identify and define at a local level state data definition as it relates to
local funding and operations.
Objective To utilize Tyler Supervision to its fullest capabilities in data collection.
Outcome To have the Criminal Justice Analyst work between the various systems in
Measure Probation and the Sherriff’s Office to merge data and streamline
information and produce accurate statistics and data reports.
Outcome Increased understanding of funding streams and allocations.
Measure
Outcome Increased data reliability and ability to produce accurate reports using
Measure information contained in Tyler Supervision.
Goal Expanding In-Custodies, Education and Training
Objective Implementation of Outside Work Crews
Objective Learning Vocational Skills for use once released from custody
Objective Implementation of courses based on Substance Abuse and Behavioral
Health
Outcome Increased recidivism due to learning of vocational skills employable
Measure outside of custody (landscaping, auto mechanics, welding, etc.)
Outcome Reduction in those involved in substance abuse through additional
Measure education (Drug and Alcohol Courses)
Outcome Increased education and reduction in crimes related to substance abuse
Measure and anger management. Courses offered from Behavioral Health
professional (Anger Management), certified instructors (Parenting, Drug
and Alcohol).
Progress Anger Management offered through Wellpath Licensed Marriage and
Toward Family Therapist. Instructors sent to training courses to provide Drug and
Stated Goal Alcohol education courses. Contracted provider for parenting courses to
start in January 2020.
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$485,544
Program Expenditures
$579,820
$4,000
DRC Programs
$15,000
$15,000
Health & Social Services
$15,000
$1,438,960
Sheriff Department
$1,100,583
$436,989
Probation Department
$381,553
FY 2019-20 $1,917,435 FY 2018-19 $1,907,476
154
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$300,000
Public Safety Fund- Sheriff/DA/Public Defender
$150,000
$300,000
Jail Medical Services
$150,000
$1,000
DRC Services
$1,000
$130,000
LCSW Services
$72,000
$15,000
Behavioral Health Services
$15,000
$10,000
GPS/Electronic Monitoring
$9,612
$578,200
In-Custody Services
$600,823
FY 2019-20 $1,334,200 FY 2018-19 $998,435
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$4,000
Treatment Programs-Journaling Program
$5,000
FY 2019-20 $4,000 FY 2018-19 $5,000
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
By reviewing data related to recidivism, probation violations and probation revocations.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
155
If yes, how?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
Less than 20%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
Lassen County Behavioral Health has integrated our mental health and substance use
disorder services in a whole person approach to meet the multiple needs of individuals
and families in the community. Our “no wrong door” philosophy is meant to create more
access to services and offer appropriate levels of care. Walk In registration and screening
helps eliminate waiting lists.
Our Crisis and Care Team is available to assist clients, social services, and community
law enforcement agencies with urgent mental health needs. Medical staff, therapists and
case management staff respond to crisis calls including assessments for voluntary and
involuntary (5150) hospitalization for severe symptoms of mental illness.
LCBH has contracted with 4 tele-psychiatrists providing services to adult, children and
substance use disorder clients diagnosed with moderate to severe mental illness and
addictive disorders. Individual psychotherapy is provided by licensed and licensed eligible
professionals. Outpatient co-occurring (mental health, physical health, and substance use
diagnosis) services are available as well as referrals to higher levels of care, including
detox and residential substance use recovery services. Psych Medications are monitored,
and clients are assigned case managers for increasing stabilization and engagement. A
24/7 crisis access and language line is maintained as well as the availability of afterhours
crisis contracted providers.
LCBH services are provided within multidisciplinary teams in order to address complex
mental health needs with evidence-based practices that are trauma-informed, gender
specific and culturally competent. Individual and group sessions are designed for
specialty services.
156
Children and Families, Adults, Senior Adults, Women, Veterans, Substance Use
Disorders, Adolescent, Perinatal/Postpartum Women services Team are developed to
offer strength based and individualized approaches based on multi-dimensional
assessments.
Some insurances can cover services; however, most clients are Medi-Cal eligible
beneficiaries.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Lassen County is a large geographic rural area to provide mental health services within.
Transportation, poverty, and cultural barriers exist like in many frontier communities and
counties. Complex needs are met by referring or placement of clients and transporting
them to distant larger cities or counties sometimes several hours away. Generational
issues continue to be a challenge with a need for more prevention programs. Prisons
located in the county bring into focus the social needs of families who have relocated here
to be near loved ones or relatives. As in many rural communities, disparate healthcare
and lack of employment and stable housing complicate and affect the mental wellness of
the families who live here.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
We try to make sure our programs are constantly reviewed and revised as needed, once
implemented. We like to ensure our programs are successful and we have the data to
prove it. It is also important for us to have a strong partnership with other county, city, and
community-based agencies to ensure the targeted population is getting the assistance
the need, and we are providing consistent care. In a rural community with limited
resources it is important for us to maximize the usage of the resources we have available.
It is critical for us to match this population with the services that will meet their needs.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
There are a number of programs being implemented that are showing positive results in
Lassen County. Change Company journaling series are being utilized with a number of
different populations with positive results. Lassen Family Services, a non-profit
community-based agency, provides an effective parenting program to our population. The
Batterer’s Intervention and Child Abuse Prevention program that we used for much of the
year met the requirements and also provided positive results. The Day Reporting Center
and Alternative Custody Supervision programs are also showing positive results.
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158
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Los Angeles County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Terri McDonald Antonia Jiménez
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Sam Ohta Jonathan E. Sherin
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Sachi Hamai Otto Solorzano
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Jackie Lacey Barbara Ferrer
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Ricardo Garcia Debra Duardo
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Alex Villanueva Troy Vaughn
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Michel Moore and Keith Kauffman Jackie Lacey
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee
of the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
159
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal The Probation Department will continue to implement a Cognitive
Behavioral Intervention (CBI) program to address criminogenic needs
(e.g., anti-social thinking, anti-social personality pattern, etc.) and
reduce recidivism. (Continuation of goal from FY 2017/2018.)
Objective Ensure newly assigned supervision Deputy Probation Officers and
Supervising Deputy Probation Officers (DPOs/SDPOs) are trained in the
Evidence-Based Practice (EBP) and CBI curriculum and policies.
Objective Ensure that supervision DPOs that have completed the EBP and CBI
training maintain their skills and knowledge through monthly booster
sessions.
Objective Ensure that the use of the CBI workbooks is incorporated into the
new/revised case plans to address criminogenic or case management
needs.
Outcome By 6/30/19, at least 95% of supervision SDPOs will be trained in and will
Measure use the selected EBP curriculum to reinforce DPOs’ EBP skills during their
monthly unit meetings.
Outcome By 6/30/19, during a quality assurance review, at least 50% of case plans
Measure created/revised after 4/30/19 will include the use of at least two CBI
workbooks as strategies to address criminogenic or case management
needs.
Progress The Probation Department made significant progress in its efforts to
Toward implement the CBI program. The Department adopted and purchased the
Stated Goal Supervisors EBP BriefCASE product as its curriculum for Supervising
Deputy Probation Officers (SDPOs) to conduct monthly EBP booster
sessions with their unit staff. The EBP BriefCASE product contains 18
modules that include subjects such as interpreting and sharing assessment
results, overcoming thinking traps, writing SMART case plans, and effective
responses to noncompliant behavior. The training of supervision SDPOs
in the use of the product was held in April 2019, and 83% of AB 109
supervision SDPOs completed the training. In June 2019, AB 109 SDPOs
began conducting these booster sessions and continue to review one
module each month.
In October 2018, quality assurance reviews of case plans were conducted
to measure the extent to which DPOs are including the use of the adopted
CBI curriculum/workbooks, The Carey Guides, as strategies to address
criminogenic or case management needs. The initial review found that only
29% of case plans incorporated the use of the CBI workbooks. In response,
Probation developed and provided 3-hour booster trainings to each unit in
their office. The last quality assurance review conducted in August 2019
found that 50.6% of case plans incorporated the use of the CBI workbooks.
The Department will continue its efforts to implement the CBI program with
a goal that by June 30, 2020, at least 75% of case plans will include the
use of at least two Guides as strategies to address criminogenic or case
management needs.
160
Goal Expand Substance Use Disorder (SUD) access and services for the
AB 109 population, creating a fuller, more complete continuum of
care. (Continuation of goal from FY 2017/2018.)
Objective Increase the number of Probation Department sites where Client
Engagement and Navigation Services (CENS) are co-located.
Objective Engage AB 109 clients in Recovery Support Services (RSS).
Outcome Number of new CENS co-located at Probation Department sites.
Measure
Outcome Number of AB 109 clients engaged in RSS for more than 30 days.
Measure
Progress Objective 1: In Fiscal Year (FY) 2018-19, the Department of Public Health-
Toward Substance Abuse Prevention and Control (DPH-SAPC) continued co-
Stated Goal locating CENS navigators at Department of Probation and Superior Court
locations that provide screening, referral, and linkage to substance use
disorder (SUD) treatment services for clients with conditions of probation
under AB 109.
In FY 2018-19, CENS navigators were co-located at the following sites:
• Long Beach Superior Courthouse Start Date: 07/01/18
• Firestone Probation Area Office Start Date: 02/26/19
• Centinela Probation Area Office Start Date: 02/25/19
In FY 2018-19, CENS navigators screened 5,638 AB 109 clients at all
Probation and Superior Court co-locations funded through AB 109.
Objective 2: Increase the number of AB 109 clients in RSS: Data is not
currently available to respond to the progress of RSS participation by AB
109 clients. This data lag is due to configurations of DPH-SAPC’s
electronic health record. It is expected that data to correspond to this
objective will be available by the end of the 2nd quarter of FY 2019-20.
Goal Department of Health Services – Integrated Correctional Health
Services (DHS-ICHS) will provide Substance Use Disorder (SUD)
treatment under the Substance Treatment and Re-entry Transition
(START) in-custody treatment program to Assembly Bill (AB) 109
Revocation Court clients.
Objective DHS-ICHS will collaborate with the Probation Department and the AB 109
Revocation Court to establish workflows to screen and link qualifying Post-
Release Supervised Persons (PSPs)/AB 109 clients to the START
program. DHS-ICHS will also develop with Probation reporting mechanisms
on enrollment, progress, and post-release coordination of care.
Outcome DHS-ICHS establishes a process for screening qualified PSPs, linking them
Measure to the in-custody START program, and developing reporting requirements
to Probation on PSPs’ enrollment status, treatment progress, SUD
treatment recommendation, and post-release coordination of care.
Progress Outcome Measure Achieved:
Toward
Stated Goal
161
• In August and September 2018, DHS-ICHS had discussions with
Probation to establish workflows and logistics for linkage and treatment
of AB 109 Revocation Court clients to the START program.
• In September 2018, DHS-ICHS established and formalized a process
for screening of eligible AB 109 Revocation Court clients to the START
program via referral requests from Probation. Once accepted into the
START program, AB 109 Revocation Court clients would receive
treatment services, including individual and group counseling, case
management, and referral to post-release community SUD treatment.
• Between October 2018 and June 2019, 137 AB 109 Revocation Court
clients were referred to the START program.
The Los Angeles County CCP will add and/or modify goals, objectives,
and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2019-20
Goal Expand Substance Use Disorder (SUD) access and services for the
AB 109 population, creating a fuller, more complete continuum of
care. (Continuation of goal from FY 2018/2019.)
Objective Increase the number of Probation Department and/or Superior Court sites
where Client Engagement and Navigation Services (CENS) are co-
located.
Objective Introduce the Adult-At-Risk Pilot program designed to motivate AB109
probationers who screen negative for SUD to participate in educational
workshops that promote awareness of addiction.
Outcome Number of new CENS co-located at Probation Department sites.
Measure
Outcome Establish the Adult-At-Risk Pilot program at all Probation HUBs and Area
Measure Offices supervise AB 109 clients.
Progress Objective 1: For FY 2019-20, Department of Public Health, Substance
Toward Abuse Prevention and Control (DPH-SAPC) successfully co-located
Stated Goal CENS navigators at the following locations:
• West Los Angeles Probation Area Office Start Date: 07/15/19
• Santa Clarita Courthouse Start Date: 08/13/19
• Alhambra Courthouse Start Date: 08/14/19
• East Los Angeles Probation Area Office Start Date: 10/16/19
In July and August 2019, 1,218 clients were screened at selected
Probation and Superior Court locations. It is estimated that the co-located
navigators may screen 7,300 clients for FY 2019-20, which would be an
increase of 22% from FY 2018-19.
Objective 2: On May 15, 2019, DPH-SAPC, in collaboration with the
Probation Department, introduced the Adult At-Risk Early Intervention
Educational Pilot program. The program officially launched on July 1,
2019, and is designed to motivate AB 109 probationers who screen
162
negative for SUD to participate in educational workshops that promote
awareness of addiction as a disease; increase harm reduction awareness
such as overdose prevention, reducing the negative consequences of
SUD; support community re-entry; reduce recidivism; and improve health
outcomes. Clients who complete the program receive a certificate from
DPH-SAPC and are eligible for potential incentives from Probation. The
program offers the following service components through 10 hours of
instruction over a 60-day period: Individualized intervention guide;
Individual and group intervention sessions; Educational
presentations/workshops; Collateral services with significant persons in
the client’s life; and Referral to ancillary and/or SUD treatment services.
As a result of the planning and collaborative efforts between DPH-SAPC
and Probation, the Adult-At-Risk Pilot program was successfully
implemented at eleven (11) Probation area offices. Also, during the first
two quarters of FY 2019-20, four Regional Probation orientation sessions
were held to increase the knowledge and awareness amongst Deputy
Probation Officers (DPOs) about the Adult-At-Risk Program.
Goal Department of Health Services – Integrated Correctional Health
Services (DHS-ICHS) will maintain Substance Use Disorder (SUD)
treatment under the Substance Treatment and Re-Entry Transition
(START) in-custody treatment program to Assembly Bill (AB) 109
Revocation Court clients. (Continuation of goal from FY 2018/2019.)
Objective DHS-ICHS will continue screening and linking AB 109 Revocation Court
clients to the START program and treating these clients while they are in
the START program.
Outcome Total AB 109 Revocation Court referrals to the START program in FY
Measure 2019-20.
Progress Between July 2019 and September 2019, 87 AB 109 Revocation Court
Toward clients were referred to the START program.
Stated Goal
Goal The Probation Department will utilize Pre-Release Video
Conferencing (PRVC) to in-reach to individuals in prison and county
jail who will be released to the Probation Department’s supervision.
Objective Expand in-reach to individuals being released from prison onto Post
Release Community Supervision (PRCS) with the use of PRVC in an effort
to reduce the abscond rate of newly released PSPs.
Objective Implement in-reach to habitual absconders* who are being released from
county jail through the use of PRVC in an effort to reduce their abscond
rate.
Objective Ensure that CDCR staff can provide accurate information to inmates
regarding AB 109 supervision by identifying and contacting each prison’s
contact person.
Objective Establish PRVC capability with the prisons in every AB 109 area office and
with the county jail in every AB 109 region.
Objective Develop policy and procedures for PRVC implementation with persons
being released from state prison or county jail.
163
Outcome By May 2020, the Department will have completed at least one contact
Measure with all the prisons from which PSPs are released that have PRVC
capability.
Outcome By June 2020, at least 80% of AB 109 offices and regions will have PRVC
Measure capability.
Outcome By June 2020, AB 109 policy and procedures for PRVC will be approved
Measure by Probation’s Executive Management staff.
Outcome By September 2020, at least 75% of AB 109 supervision staff will be
Measure trained in the new PRVC policy and procedures.
Progress As of November 2019, PRVC capabilities have been established at one
Toward area office (Pomona) and the Pre-Release Center. The process has been
Stated Goal piloted at the area office and lessons learned will be incorporated into the
future policy and implementation.
The required equipment has been ordered and received. Information
Technology staff are in the process of completing the hardware and
software installation.
164
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$1,080,000
Local Innovation Fund
$2,525,000
Board of Supervisors
$4,385,000
Contingency Reserve
$49,000
Trial Courts - Conflict Panel
$49,000
$1,250,000
Alternate Public Defender
$1,203,000
$220,380,000
Sheriff
$215,566,000
$12,879,000
Public Health
$12,826,000
$5,558,000
Public Defender
$5,063,000
$124,812,000
Probation
$119,064,000
$17,279,000
Mental Health
$22,522,000
$22,952,000
Health Services
$20,097,000
$5,045,000
Fire District
$5,045,000
$22,334,000
Office of Diversion and Reentry
$21,834,000
$7,770,000
District Attorney
$7,323,000
$300,000
Chief Executive Office
$300,000
Board of Supervisors - Information Systems Advisory
Body $2,054,000
Board of Supervisors - Countywide Criminal Justice
Coordination Committee $264,000
$273,000
Auditor-Controller
$267,000
FY 2019-20 $448,871,000 FY 2018-19 $433,477,000
165
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$4,385,000
Contingency Reserve
$49,000
Trial Court Operations - Conflict Panel
$1,080,000
Local Innovation Fund
Health Services - Integrated Correctional Health $10,379,000
Services
$12,029,000
Health Services - Hospitals
$544,000
Health Services - Administration
Trial Courts - Conflict Panel
$49,000
$1,250,000
Alternate Public Defender
$1,203,000
$220,380,000
Sheriff
$215,566,000
$12,879,000
Public Health
$12,826,000
$5,558,000
Public Defender
$5,063,000
$124,812,000
Probation
$119,064,000
$17,279,000
Mental Health
$22,522,000
Health Services
$20,097,000
$5,045,000
Fire District
$5,045,000
$22,334,000
Office of Diversion and Reentry
$21,834,000
$7,770,000
District Attorney
$7,323,000
$300,000
Chief Executive Office
$300,000
Board of Supervisors - Information Systems Advisory $2,250,000
Body $2,054,000
Board of Supervisors - Countywide Criminal Justice $275,000
Coordination Committee $264,000
$273,000
Auditor-Controller
$267,000
FY 2019-20 $448,871,000 FY 2018-19 $433,477,000
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FY 18-19 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
Breakdown of Allocation to Public Agencies:
Alternate Public Defender’s Office: $1,203,000 – 1) Legal Representation $1,203,000
Auditor-Controller: $267,000 - 1) Claims Processing $267,000
BOS – Countywide Criminal Justice Coordination Committee: $264,000 – 1) Public
Safety Realignment Team $264,000
BOS – Information Systems Advisory Body: $2,054,000 – 1) Justice Automatic
Information Management Statistics $1,499,000; 2) Countywide Master Data Management
$555,000
Chief Executive Office: $300,000 – 1) AB109 Program Oversight $300,000
District Attorney: $7,323,000 – 1) Restitution Enhancement Program $663,000;
2) Prosecution $4,974,000; 3) Special Enforcement Team $1,686,000
Office of Diversion & Re-Entry: $21,834,000 – 1) Community-based Treatment and
Housing Programs $20,933,000; 2) Youth Development and Diversion $901,000
Fire Department: $5,045,000 – 1) Fire Camp Training $537,000; 2) Fire Camp
Operations $4,508,000
Health Service Department: $20,097,000 – 1) Inmate Medical Services at LAC+USC
$11,794,000; 2) PRCS Medical Care Coordination $521,000; 3) Community Health
Worker Program $10,000; 4) Jail In-Custody $5,870,000; 5) Interim Housing Capital
Funding Pool $1,902,000
Mental Health Department: $22,522,000 – 1) Direct Services $10,016,000; 2) Services
$24,265,000; 2a) State Hospital $3,825,000; 2b) IMD Contracts $3,581,000; 2c) General
Contract Services $15,207,000; 2d) Medications $1,652,000; 3) Other Revenue
<$11,759,000>
Probation Department: $119,064,000 – 1) Community Supervision of PSPs and N3s
$79,829,000; 1a) Direct Supervision $59,557,000; 1b) HUB/Custody Liaison $8,513,000;
1c) Pre-Release Center $5,775,000; 1d) Local Law Enforcement Partnership $5,984,000;
2) CBO Services and Fixed Assets $13,200,000; 3) Proposition 63 $19,605,000;
4) Mental Health Services $6,430,000
Public Defender’s Office: $5,063,000 – 1) Legal Representation $3,388,000; 2) Mental
Health Unit $1,675,000
Public Health Department: $12,826,000 – 1) Community-Based Services $9,756,000;
1a) Community Assessment Services Center $3,800,000; 1b) Treatment Activity
$5,956,000; 2) Administrative Oversight $3,070,000
Sheriff’s Department: $215,566,000 – 1) Custody Operations $172,821,000; 2) In-
Custody Programs $7,963,000; 3) Valdivia $1,564,000; 4) Parole Compliance Unit
$12,679,000; 5) Fire Camps $813,000; 6) Mental Health Evaluation Teams $10,238,000;
7) Homeless Outreach Service Teams $2,200,000; 8) Ballistic Vests $7,288,000
Trial Court Operations – Conflict Panel: $49,000
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FY 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
Breakdown of Allocation to Public Agencies:
Alternate Public Defender’s Office: $1,250,000 – 1) Legal Representation $1,250,000
Auditor-Controller: $273,000 - 1) Claims Processing $273,000
BOS – Countywide Criminal Justice Coordination Committee: $275,000 – 1) Public
Safety Realignment Team $275,000
BOS – Information Systems Advisory Body: $2,250,000 – 1) Justice Automatic
Information Management Statistics $1,242,000; 2) Countywide Master Data Management
$1,008,000
Chief Executive Office: $300,000 – 1) AB109 Program Oversight $300,000
District Attorney: $7,770,000 – 1) Restitution Enhancement Program $700,000;
2) Prosecution $5,474,000; 3) Special Enforcement Team $1,596,000
Office of Diversion & Re-Entry: $22,334,000 – 1) Community-based Treatment and
Housing Programs $20,933,000; 2) Youth Development and Diversion $901,000;
3) Alternatives to Incarceration Workgroup $500,000
Fire Department: $5,045,000 – 1) Fire Camp Training $537,000; 2) Fire Camp
Operations $4,508,000
Health Services – Administration: $544,000 – 1) Post Release Community Supervision
Medical Care Coordination $544,000
Health Services – Hospitals: $12,029,000 – 1) Inmate Medical Services $12,029,000
Health Services – Integrated Correctional Health Services: $10,379,000 – 1) Jail In-
Custody $6,236,000; 2) Discharge Planning $4,143,000
Local Innovation Fund: $1,080,000
Mental Health Department: $17,279,000 – 1) Direct Services $9,078,000; 2) Services
$22,632,000; 2a) State Hospital $525,000; 2b) IMD Contracts $284,000; 2c) General
Contract Services $21,685,000; 2d) Medications $138,000; 3) Other Revenue
<$14,431,000>
Probation Department: $124,812,000 – 1) Post-Release Services $84,630,000; 2) CBO
Services and Fixed Assets $13,200,000; 3) Information Systems $719,000; 4) Proposition
63 $19,833,000; 5) Mental Health Services $6,430,000
Public Defender’s Office: $5,558,000 – 1) Legal Representation $3,794,000; 2) Mental
Health Unit $1,764,000
Public Health Department: $12,879,000 – 1) Client Engagement and Navigation
Services $3,800,000; 2) Community-Based Treatment $5,956,000; 3) Administrative
Oversight $3,123,000
Sheriff’s Department: $220,380,000 – 1) Custody Operations $176,467,000; 2) In-
Custody Programs $8,583,000; 3) Valdivia $1,704,000; 4) Parole Compliance Unit
$13,952,000; 5) Fire Camps $823,000; 6) Mental Health Evaluation Teams $12,603,000;
7) Homeless Outreach Service Teams $2,200,000; 8) Discharge Planning $4,048,000
Trial Court Operations – Conflict Panel: $49,000
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Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The County allocates realignment funds to departments, which may then contract with
Community-Based Organizations (CBOs) to provide programs and/or services. The CCP
helps inform this process by identifying programmatic needs and/or service gaps within
existing implementation efforts.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
Los Angeles County assesses the effectiveness of programs and/or services funded with
its Public Safety Realignment allocation through ongoing County Department review.
Public Safety Realignment implementation reports are submitted to the County Board of
Supervisors on a semi-annual basis. These reports discuss programs and services that
are being offered and provide updates on Public Safety Realignment objectives and local
implementation.
Included with the semi-annual reports on Public Safety Realignment are monthly data
reports that indicate trends over time.
The County is currently building a framework for conducting an evaluation of AB 109
implementation using aggregated data from various County Departments.
The evaluation will assess the impact on AB 109 offender outcomes, recidivism, and
criminal justice trends, and will include the development of proposed program/process
modifications to improve outcomes.
As an example, anonymized information on justice-involved populations will be matched
with anonymized data from health-related departments to show trends and patterns of
health service utilization among AB 109 probationers. This will answer such questions
as the number of people in this population that accessed health services within their first
three years of supervision; the number that access services in their first year, second
year, or third year of supervision; and the percent of the populations that access health
services in each time frame.
Counts and percentages will be tabulated by service type (i.e., outpatient,
inpatient/residential, emergency) and by health agency.
Results will be compared across demographic groups, and additional measures for
employment, housing, and homelessness will be reported where data is available.
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Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
Yes, the effectiveness and results of programs and/or services – in addition to
programmatic needs identified by departments – are considered when funds are
allocated. As noted in above, the County Board of Supervisors is kept informed about
the programs and services related to Public Safety Realignment through reports
submitted on a semi-annual basis. In addition, individual departments submit extensive
justifications with any budget requests made to the Chief Executive’s Office and may
separately report on specific programs and services.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
Data is collected in a manner that can support measurements as defined in multiple ways.
While Los Angeles County definitions may not be identical to those established by BSCC,
data collection efforts are intentionally flexible to support multiple definitions, including the
BSCC’s.
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
81% or higher
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
The County provides a full range of mental health, substance abuse, and behavioral
treatment services, as well as employment and housing support.
Mental Health Treatment Services
The Department of Mental Health (DMH) continues to make available to AB 109 clients a
full continuum of services and supports as they reintegrate into their communities. This
includes the following:
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• Screening, Assessment, Triage and Linkage by DMH staff co-located at the five
Probation hubs. In an effort to meet the increasing need to expand availability of
these services in certain geographic areas, starting in December 2019, DMH staff
will co-locate with Probation at the South Bay Area Office.
• Linkage for clients referred from the Revocation Courts, Departments of Health
Services (DHS) Care Transitions Unit, and the Probation Department.
• Outpatient Treatment Services provided by a network of DMH Legal Entity
Providers.
• Residential Co-Occurring Disorder (COD) Services, in collaboration with the
Department of Public Health, Substance Abuse Prevention and Control (DPH-
SAPC).
• Enriched Residential Services.
• Crisis Residential Services.
• State Hospital and Institution for Mental Disease (IMD) beds.
Discussions have started with DPH-SAPC to collaborate for additional DPH and DMH
residential COD service sites. Aside from the locations in Acton, Pomona, and
Hawthorne, a fourth collaborative is currently being explored. Services provided would
include case management, medication support, crisis intervention, therapeutic groups,
and individual treatment.
Once AB 109 clients terminate community supervision, they have access to various levels
of care through the DMH network of care and can be followed in the AB 109 program for
up to a year.
Substance Use Disorder Treatment Services
DPH-SAPC provides a full continuum of substance use disorder (SUD) treatment services
through the Drug Medi-Cal, Organized Delivery System (DMC-ODS), and oversees the
delivery of SUD treatment services for the AB 109 population. DMC-ODS affords the
opportunity to leverage Federal Medi-Cal funding to sustain services to residents in Los
Angeles County through a single-benefit package.
SUD treatment services for the criminal justice populations, inclusive of AB 109, are
primarily funded through Drug Medi-Cal. However, secondary funding sources cover
certain treatment costs or more expansive wraparound services, including Client
Engagement Navigation Services (CENS) co-locations at selected Probation area offices
and/or Superior Court locations, Recovery Bridge Housing services, room and board for
residential services, and contribution towards the non-federal matching fund commitment.
SUD treatment services are developed and consistent with the American Society of
Addiction Medicine (ASAM) criteria and medical necessity. The following types of SUD
services are provided to residents of Los Angeles County:
• Outpatient Treatment – appropriate for patients who are stable with regard to acute
intoxication/withdrawal potential, biomedical, and mental health conditions.
• Intensive Outpatient Treatment – appropriate for patients with minimal risk for
acute intoxication/withdrawal potential, medical, and mental health conditions, but
who need close monitoring and support several times a week in a clinic (non-
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residential and non-inpatient) setting.
• Low Intensity Residential (Clinically Managed) – appropriate for individuals who
need time and structure to practice and integrate their recovery and coping skills
in a residential, supportive environment.
• High Intensity Residential, Population Specific (Clinically Managed) – appropriate
for patients with functional limitations that are primarily cognitive, who require a
slower pace to treatment, and who are unable to fully participate in the social and
therapeutic environment.
• High Intensity Residential, Non-population Specific (Clinically Managed) –
appropriate for patients who have specific functional limitations. Also, for patients
who need a safe and stable living environment in order to develop and/or
demonstrate sufficient recovery skills for avoiding immediate relapse or continued
use of substances.
• Opioid Treatment Program – appropriate for patients with an opioid use disorder
that require methadone or other medication-assisted treatment.
• Recovery Bridge Housing – appropriate for patients who are homeless or unstably
housed and who are concurrently enrolled in an outpatient, intensive outpatient,
opioid treatment program, or ambulatory withdrawal management levels of care.
• Recovery Support Services – appropriate for any patient who has completed SUD
treatment.
• Ambulatory (Outpatient) Withdrawal Management – appropriate for patients with
mild withdrawal who require either daily or less than daily supervision in an
outpatient setting.
• Clinically Managed Residential Withdrawal Management – appropriate for patients
with moderate withdrawal who need 24-hour support to complete withdrawal
management and increase the likelihood of continuing treatment or recovery.
• Medically Monitored Inpatient Withdrawal Management – appropriate for patients
with severe withdrawal that require 24-hour inpatient care and medical monitoring
with nursing care and physician visits.
• Medically Managed Inpatient Withdrawal Management – appropriate for patients
with severe withdrawal that require 24-hour nursing care and physician visits to
modify withdrawal management regimen and manage medical instability.
Custody–Based Reentry Services
START
Substance Treatment and Re-entry Transition (START) is a collaborative jail-based
program between the Department of Health Services – Integrated Correctional Health
Services (DHS-ICHS) and the Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Department. The ICHS –
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Addiction Medicine Services (ICHS-AMS) program addresses the varied substance use
needs of inmates housed within the Los Angeles County jail system.
The START program – built upon evidenced-based treatment models that are gender
responsive and culturally competent for the criminal justice population – addresses
substance use, trauma, criminal thinking, and low to moderate mental health treatment
needs. SUD services include screening, brief intervention, education classes,
assessment, treatment, case management, care coordination with correctional health and
mental health, re-entry planning, and linkage to community-based services.
START treatment services began in February 2016. The target population is comprised
of inmates that meet clinical criteria for SUD, are enrolled in the Education Based
Incarceration (EBI) program and have a minimum of 45 days in custody.
The START program is offered to male and female inmates housed at four county
detention facilities: Pitchess Detention Facility (PDC) for male inmates, Century Regional
Detention Facility (CRDF) for female inmates, Twin Towers Correctional Facility (TTCF)
for male inmates with co-occurring disorders, and Men’s Central Jail (MCJ) for gay and
transgender male inmates.
AB 109 N3 (non-violent, non-serious, non-sex offending) inmates, i.e., the AB 109
population with a straight jail sentence, and AB 109 Revocation Court clients, are eligible
to be treated under START.
The START program has four objectives:
• Provide SUD treatment that is evidenced-based, integrated, effective, high quality,
measurable, and outcome driven;
• Offer effective re-entry planning to ensure inmates are provided with the
behavioral, social, and medical supports needed to sustain recovery;
• Improve quality of life and improve overall health outcomes for the incarcerated
population; and
• Reduce crime and recidivism.
Medication Assisted Treatment
In addition to providing SUD treatment under the START program, Los Angeles County
also provides Medication Assisted Treatment (MAT) to treat inmates with Opioid Use
Disorder (OUD) and promote positive outcomes for them. Using MAT in SUD treatment
has shown to improve patient survival, increase retention in treatment, decrease illicit
opiate use and other criminal activity among people with SUD, increase patients’ ability
to gain and maintain employment, and improve birth outcomes among women who have
SUDs and are pregnant [Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration
(SAMHSA), 2015].
Two MAT medications offered within the Los Angeles County jail system are Naltrexone
and Buprenorphine (i.e., Suboxone); Naltrexone is available to all inmates and
buprenorphine is available to all pregnant women (MAT medications given prior to in-
custody release).
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DHS-ICHS is currently making efforts to further expand MAT services for OUD in the Los
Angeles County jail system by creating an infrastructure to provide Buprenorphine to
more inmates beyond pregnant women and offer Methadone as an additional MAT to
inmates.
Educational Services
The Sheriff’s Department Inmate Services Bureau provides a variety of essential
educational services, including traditional academic courses that satisfy high school and
college degree requirements; life skills classes that teach social-learning to reinforce
attitude and behaviors changes (e.g. anger management, parenting, domestic violence);
and career technical/vocational training to improve employment readiness (including but
not limited to construction, culinary, computer tech, recycling, and pet grooming).
Special programs are also offered that combine multiple service types to provide unique
experiences and training platforms, such as Maximizing Effort Reaching Individual
Transformation (MERIT), Back on Track, Fire Camp, and the Gender Responsive
Rehabilitative programs.
Alternative to Custody Program
The Sheriff's Department and DPH-SAPC have partnered to implement the Alternative to
Custody Substance Treatment and Re-entry Transition (ATC-START) program.
Launched in June 2015, the START-Community program provides community-based,
supervised, non-custodial residential treatment services to non-violent, non-serious, and
non-sexual (N3) female and male inmates (clients) who have a minimum of ninety (90)
days left on their sentence and who volunteer to participate in a substance use disorder
(SUD) treatment program, while they serve out the remainder of their sentence in a
residential treatment facility.
All clients participating in the START-Community Program remain under the supervision
of the Sheriff’s Department using a Global Positioning System (GPS) electronic
monitoring device worn for the duration of the client’s ninety (90) day residential treatment.
Upon completion of their jail sentence, participants have an option of continuing with
additional treatment services, if deemed medically necessary. Continued participation
would be voluntary.
Once a client has been identified as a suitable candidate for the START-Community
Program, the co-located DPH-SAPC contracted Client Engagement Navigation Services
(CENS) administers the American Society of Addiction Medicine (ASAM) Triage Tool
(ATT) to determine whether the client would likely meet medical necessity for specialty
SUD services.
If treatment is necessary, CENS will refer the client to a DPH-SAPC contracted treatment
provider. START Community residential services are available to Medi-Cal eligible and/or
enrolled, criminal justice involved individuals, who meet the criteria for the AB 109
program. Services not reimbursed by Drug Medi-Cal (e.g., room and board) are
reimbursed through AB 109.
New referrals to the ATC-START-COMMUNITY program are currently on hold pending
full execution of a new Memorandum of Agreement (MOA).
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Care Coordination for Medically High-Risk Probationers
A Registered Nurse and Clinical Social Worker from DHS provide care coordination for
AB 109 probationers with complex acute or chronic medical conditions. Co-located with
the Probation Department, they offer pre-release planning for AB 109 probationers while
they are still in CDCR custody as well as in the community post-release.
Probationers identified as medically high-risk are assessed for their need for linkage to
medical services or referral to specialized residential settings such as board and care
homes or skilled nursing facilities. Post-release, clients are followed in the community to
ensure that their medical needs are met, and to assist with care coordination for any new
medical issues that arise while on probation supervision. Frequent coordination with
Probation, hospitals, and other service providers occurs to ensure that both social service
and medical needs are being met.
Housing, Employment, and Navigation/Coordination Services
The Probation Department continues to provide housing, employment, and
navigation/coordination services through a contracted provider. Housing, employment,
and system navigation services are offered to persons under active Post Release
Community Supervision (PRCS), under active split sentence supervision, straight
sentenced offenders under PC 1170(h), and persons terminated from PRCS and/or split
sentence supervision.
Housing services are available for up to 365 days and includes the following types of
housing services: transitional, sober living, emergency shelter housing, and medical
housing (when available). In addition, housing services include case planning and
management to transition the client to permanent housing.
Employment services include the following components: employment eligibility support;
case management; job readiness workshops; job placement; job retention; and aftercare
services.
The system navigation services assist clients by providing links to public social services
benefit programs and assisting with eligibility support documents.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
• Placement of specified clients into treatment: Treatment systems continue to
experience challenges with meeting the treatment and long-term care needs for
certain supervised persons. This includes individuals who have chronic and
serious medical issues, who are registered sex offenders, who have arson
convictions, who have severe mental health issues, and/or who are high-risk
individuals.
In addition, residential substance abuse services for supervised individuals
continues to remain an ongoing area of need.
• Managing Client Risk: A related on-going challenge is that of managing clinical
risk and risk for violence. AB 109 clients may have prior criminal offenses which
would classify them at higher risk for potential violence than the current offense for
which they were recently incarcerated. Additionally, AB 109 clients have
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committed violent offenses while being supervised in the community post release.
As a result, the higher-than-expected risk level of AB 109 clients presents a
challenge for staff who are tasked with providing treatment services to these
clients. DMH provides on-going consultation and offers a number of tailored
trainings to increase the ability of the legal entity providers to manage the risk.
• Sharing of information: Given applicable confidentiality protections (such as
HIPPA and CORI), there are limitations as to what can be shared among multiple
agencies serving a client. This can create challenges in meeting the multilayered
needs of high-risk, high need populations. For example, in order to complete a
comprehensive assessment, DMH clinical staff need access to the client’s criminal
background information. This is particularly critical in order to make a violence risk
assessment and to develop an effective treatment plan for the client.
• Staffing and office space needs: Identifying sufficient office space is a challenge
for many Departments. For example, given that Probation Department staff and
DMH clinicians are needed to co-locate in both HUBs and area offices countywide,
office space that is HIPAA-compliant is an ongoing challenge. The Probation
Department and DMH continue to collaborate to find new and innovative ways to
meet these needs.
• Jail overcrowding: The Los Angeles County jail system continues to be impacted
by severe overcrowding, partially due to the 4,000 AB 109 inmates in custody.
These crowding levels necessitate the use of a percentage release system
wherein inmates sentenced to traditional county jail time serve only a fraction of
their sentences. The combination of insufficient AB 109 funding to maintain the jail
beds for the current population, crowding levels, and short custody stays for the
traditional County-sentenced population hampers the ability to provide much
needed programing.
The County is further limited by a lack of appropriate space to meet the
instructional, clinical, and counseling needs for the inmate population and ICHS
staff.
For example, the capacity of the in-custody START program is up to 400 inmates
on any given day, though the need for SUD treatment in the Los Angeles County
jail system is significantly higher. Lack of available space presents a challenge in
meeting this need.
• Housing services for medically fragile population: There remain several
challenges related to securing housing services for the medically fragile
population. Although the housing provider contract includes medical housing
(board & care, recuperative care, and skill nursing facilities), it has proven difficult
to find facilities that would accept clients due to their condition or due to the clients
not satisfying the facilities’ criteria for acceptance.
The number of clients requiring these services is only a few; however, the housing
issues that arise in these cases require significant resources to ensure that
medically fragile clients have their needs met. The Probation Department will
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continue to work with its County partners to identify and implement a solution to
this issue.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
Public Safety Realignment implementation in Los Angeles County is continually evolving.
Some of the programmatic changes that have been made since implementation have
included the following:
• Information from CDCR
In order to improve the quality of information available to complete comprehensive
assessments and to fully evaluate treatment needs, DMH has dedicated greater
resources to seek out available mental health information more proactively from
the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR). The
increased focus on this source of information has yielded valuable information
which improves the quality of care.
• Co-Occurring Disorders Services
Given the ever-growing need for residential Co-Occurring Disorders (COD)
services, DMH and DPH-SAPC continue to partner to provide COD services in
residential settings. There are currently three such partnership locations, and a
fourth site is planned to be operational by early 2020.
• Mental Health Trainings
In order to improve clinical risk management and on-going client care, the County
has offered ongoing, specialized, evidence-based forensic trainings to mental
health treatment providers geared towards increasing the clinical staffs’ expertise
on various topics. These trainings include the following:
Risk Assessment For Violence; Law and Ethics: Forensic Focus; The Invisible
Wound: Promoting Healing Via Trauma Informed Care Consciousness – Forensic
Focus; Safety and Crisis Prevention/Interventions When Working with
Forensic/Justice Involved Consumers; Antisocial Personality Disorders- Forensic
Focus; Forensic Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT); Assessment and Treatment
of Impulse-Control Disorders in Forensic Settings; Problem-Solving Therapy in
Forensic Settings; A Strength-Based Approach for Treatment of Forensic
Consumers; Safety & Crisis Prevention; and Working with the Forensically-
Involved, Mandated Consumer; Diagnosis, Treatment & Risk Management of
Antisocial Personality Disorders and Psychopathy – Forensic Focus.
• Medi-Cal Outreach to Inmates
The Sheriff’s Department is in the process of finalizing a Memorandum of
Understanding (MOU) with the Department of Public Social Services (DPSS) and
DHS to facilitate efforts in providing Medi-Cal outreach and enrollment services to
inmates who are being released from County-managed jails.
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• Deployment of Naloxone Spray at Custody Facilities
The Sheriff’s Department has implemented procedures for the deployment of
Naloxone Nasal Spray at Custody Services Division facilities and station jails. The
purpose of the deployment is to equip Department personnel with the ability to
assist with the medical emergency of an opioid (i.e. Heroin, Fentanyl,
Hydrocodone, Oxycodone, etc.) overdose.
Sheriff’s Department personnel are required to be trained in the use of Narcan
Nasal Spray prior to administering it in the course and scope of their duties.
Employee training on the administration of the nasal spray is conducted by
personnel authorized by the Department’s Custody Training and Standards
Bureau (CTSB). Training on the administration of Narcan is given to lieutenants,
sergeants, deputies, and custody assistants.
• Probation Department Implementation of a Strategic Plan
The Probation Department’s AB 109 program has adopted a Strategic Plan to
focus its efforts over the next two years. This plan has two strategic areas: (1)
Increase Operational Effectiveness of Probation’s AB 109 Program and (2)
Enhance Services for Supervised Persons.
The implementation of this plan will involve several projects including, but not
limited to, the following: (1) Improving caseload management to make workloads
more equitable and manageable; (2) Streamlining and clarifying policies; (3)
Developing and implementing a robust quality assurance/continuous quality
improvement (QA/CQI) process; and (4) and Expanding contracted services
provided to clients.
• Strengthening of the EBP (Evidence-Based Practice) Supervision Model
The Probation Department continues to make focused and specific efforts to
adhere to the National Institute of Corrections (NIC) (https://nicic.gov/), Eight
Principles of Effective Interventions. According to NIC’s research, maintaining
interventions and supervision practices consistent with these principles will reduce
recidivism.
The Eight NIC Principles of Effective Intervention is available online at:
(https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.nicic.gov/Library/019342.pdf).
• Cognitive Behavioral Intervention (CBI) – NIC Principle #4:
The Probation Department continues to focus on the implementation of Cognitive
Behavioral Intervention (CBI) to skill train clients with directed practice.
Specifically, with the use of the selected CBI curriculum, supervision Deputy
Probation Officers (DPOs) teach, practice, and role-play skills with clients.
• Positive Reinforcements - NIC Principle #5:
The Department continues its implementation of an incentive program to increase
desirable behaviors, such as maintaining sobriety or completing a vocational
program. The incentive earned depends on the type of good behavior displayed
and is awarded proportionally to that behavior. The incentives available range
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from verbal recognition and purchased promotional materials to bus passes and
gift cards.
• Measure Relevant Processes/Practices – NIC Principle #7:
The Los Angeles County Probation understands the importance of program
evaluation and welcomes external evaluations to be conducted. Probation is in
collaboration with the Office of the CIO (OCIO) to evaluate the County’s Public
Safety Realignment Program and to assess its impact on AB 109 outcomes,
recidivism, and criminal justice trends. Based on the original proposal by the
OCIO, the primary areas will include the following:
Process evaluation: Examine and measure the operational status and
effectiveness of the County’s AB 109 program.
Impact evaluation: A recidivism study amongst individuals subject to community
supervision and/or local custody pursuant to AB 109.
Improvement plan: Develop a plan based on the results and findings of the
process and impact evaluations.
• Co-location of Deputy Probation Officers (DPOs) with law enforcement
The Probation Department’s DPOs continue to be co-located with local law
enforcement agencies to conduct compliance checks on Post-Release Supervised
Persons (PSPs) to hold offenders accountable and provide support to local law
enforcement.
• Leveraging Medi-Cal as the primary funding source for SUD treatment services
On July 1, 2017, DPH-SAPC launched the County’s Drug Medi-Cal Organized
Delivery System (DMC-ODS). This provides a significant infusion of state and
federal funding enabling DPH-SAPC to transform into a managed care health plan
for specialty SUD services.
The DMC-ODS supports a fuller continuum of SUD services for individuals who
are eligible for Medi-Cal and My Health LA, or who are participating in another
funded or mandated program.
Effective July 1, 2019, DPH-SAPC added additional withdrawal management
(WM) levels of care, specifically Medically Monitored Inpatient WM (3.7-WM), and
Medically Managed Inpatient WM (4-WM) as a reimbursable service. Before July
1, 2019, these services were primarily reimbursed through non-Drug Medi-Cal
funding sources which limited the number of residential detoxification beds
available in the system.
• In-Custody to Community Referral Program (ICRP)
The In-Custody to Community Referral Program (ICRP) was established in
December 2018 to enable in-custody clients to transition directly into treatment
upon their release. It is a partnership among the DHS-ICHS Whole Person Care
(at Twin Towers County Jail and Pitches Detention Center), DPH-SAPC, and
selected SUD contracted network providers.
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ICRP also is a screening and referral to treatment process designed to link
individuals transitioning from in-custody to SUD treatment upon their release.
ICRP SUD counselors collaborate with treatment providers to coordinate the
reintegration of inmates and ensures a warm handoff to the appropriate level of
care and supporting services. A pre-screening intake is conducted to identify each
clients’ specific needs (such a co-occurring disorder) and helps refer them to
appropriate SUD treatment services.
• Co-location of Client Engagement and Navigation Services (CENS)
The Client Engagement and Navigation Services (CENS) navigators offer face-to-
face screenings, referral linkages, and navigation services to individuals who need
more hands-on assistance to maximize treatment admission and retention and
enhance the likelihood of positives outcomes.
The following table reflects the added CENS co-locations during FY 2018-19:
Start
SD SPA CENS Provider Co-Location
Date
• Behavioral Health Long Beach Superior
4 8 7/1/18
Services Courthouse
• Special Services
Firestone Probation
2 6 for Groups 2/26/19
Area Office
• HOPICS
• Special Services
Centinela Probation
2 6 for Groups 2/25/19
Area Office
• HOPICS
The following table reflects the added CENS co-locations during FY 2019-20:
Start
SD SPA CENS Provider Co-Location
Date
• Didi Hirsch
Community West Los Angeles
3 5 7/15/19
Mental Health Probation Area Office
Center
• San Fernando
Valley Santa Clarita
3 2 8/13/19
Community Courthouse
Health Center
• Prototypes/Health
1 3 Alhambra Courthouse 8/14/19
Right 360
• California
Hispanic
East Los Angeles
1 7 Commission on 10/16/19
Probation Area Office
Alcohol and Drug
Abuse, Inc.
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• AB 109 Adult At-Risk Program
On July 1, 2019, DPH-SAPC, in collaboration with the Probation Department,
launched the Adult At-Risk early intervention educational pilot Program. The
program is designed to motivate AB 109 probationers who screen negative for
SUD to participate in educational workshops that promote awareness of addiction
as a disease; increase harm reduction awareness such as overdose prevention,
reduce negative consequences of SUD; support community re-entry; reduce
recidivism; and improve health outcomes.
• Recovery Bridge Housing (RBH)
Recovery Bridge Housing (RBH) is defined as a type of abstinence-focused, peer-
supported housing that provides a safe interim living environment for patients who
are homeless or unstably housed. Patients in RBH must be concurrently in
treatment, particularly in the outpatient, intensive outpatient, Opioid Treatment
Program, or Outpatient (aka: Ambulatory) Withdrawal Management settings.
Research shows that SUD treatment outcomes are better for individuals
experiencing homelessness when they are stably housed. Clients/patients with
SUDs need access to safe, stable, and supportive living environments to help them
initiate and sustain their recovery and reduce the risk of relapse.
So far, during FY 2019-20, DPH-SAPC increased RBH capacity and availability
from 929 to 959. The expansion of RBH provides criminal justice involved
individuals who are homeless with SUD treatment and housing.
• Services for Homeless
Los Angeles County has invested significantly in expanding services to the
homeless population through County voter-approved Measure H and also in
serving those exiting County jails through Whole Person Care, a new initiative to
ensure that high-risk populations, including the reentry population, receive the
resources and support they need to thrive through an integrated system of health,
public health, and mental health care tied to social and other services.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
• Assertive Community Treatment (ACT)
In the Assertive Community Treatment (ACT) program, a robust team-like structure
is utilized providing members with FSP-like, wrap-around services. At first
engagement, staff meet clients wherever they are – e.g., in homeless
encampments, skid row, or freeway underpasses. Each client is presented with a
“Welcoming Day” where they meet with various members of their team, complete
a biopsychosocial assessment, nursing screening, and consultation with a
prescriber for psychotropic medications. Clients are given a tour of the office and
provided a calendar of weekly groups that are available. They are orientated to
computers, bathroom facilities, and snacks if they are hungry. After the initial
“Welcoming Day” clients are typically engaged in the field for the duration of their
treatment and services.
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Some highlights shared by clients include an appreciation for the groups they are
encouraged to attend which include, Substance Abuse Group (COEG – Co-
occurring Education Group), and Healthy Relationships and Anger Management
group. Both these groups not only provide valuable life skills, but also allow the
provider to sign needed proof of attendance cards court. Weekly outings are
events that clients particularly enjoy. These vary and include trips to the pier in
Long Beach to go fishing, bowling, and going to an array of museums in Los
Angeles.
• Alternative Crisis Services (ACS)
The AB 109 Alternative Crisis Services (ACS) residential program has served to
assist the Post-Release population with re-entry services in several ways. One of
the most important roles of the ACS is to stabilize clients on medication regimens,
establish rapport and trust in their treatment provider. AB 109 clients receive
individual therapy to address life stage issues, as well as issues related to trauma.
They participate in intensive mental health services daily, with a focus on their Co-
Occurring Disorder, as well as their hopes and goals as they transition back into
the community. They are required to attend self-help groups 5 hours per day.
Each AB 109 ACS client is assigned an AB 109 Case Manager who establishes a
Client Treatment Plan designed to meet their unique needs. The ACS program
also identifies physical health needs and connects those clients to healthcare
resources in the community.
For clients who have a long history of struggling with substance abuse issues, after
completing up to 90 days at the AB 109 ACS Program, they may be referred to a
residential COD treatment program for additional maintenance and support with
their sobriety. The combination of completing the ACS AB 109 Program and
Residential COD Program provides clients with up to six months of structured
treatment providing them a fighting chance to stay sober, complete their AB 109
community supervision successfully and have renewed hope for the future.
• Whole Person Care Re-entry Program
Sheriff’s Department personnel from the Population Management Bureau
collaborate with DHS personnel on the Whole Person Care (WPC) Re-entry
program.
Los Angeles County was awarded a WPC grant of $450 million over 5 years as
part of the State’s Medi-Cal 2020 Demonstration. WPC aims to provide
comprehensive and coordinated services to the sickest and most vulnerable
County residents through 11 programs for high-risk individuals in five target
populations – those experiencing: 1) homelessness; 2) justice involvement; 3)
serious mental illness; 4) severe and/or persistent substance use disorder; 5) or
medical issues.
The WPC Re-entry program provides services to the high-risk justice-involved
population, with an emphasis on individuals in the LA County jail system. The
program aims to enroll 1,000 LA County jail inmates per month who are eligible for
182
Medi-Cal, are high utilizers of health or behavioral health services, and are at high
risk due to chronic medical conditions, mental illness, substance use disorders,
homelessness, or pregnancy. An additional 250 individuals per month returning
from prison or recently released from custody will be enrolled from the community,
referred by Probation, CDCR, and community-based reentry services agencies.
• START program for Revocation Court clients
The Substance Treatment and Re-entry Transition (START) jail-based program
became available to Revocation Court clients in late 2018. From October 2018
through September 2019, 224 AB 109 Revocation Court clients were referred to
the START program.
• Increase Access to SUD Treatment
DPH-SAPC continues to increase access and minimize the time between the initial
verification of eligibility, clinical need determination, referral, and the first clinical
encounter. Ultimately, DPH-SAPC promotes a no "wrong door" to enter the
specialty SUD system with three (3) main entry points:
1. Direct-to-Provider Self-Referrals: Any individual seeking specialty SUD
services in Los Angeles County can go directly to or contact a SUD treatment
agency to initiate services. Clients can find these agencies using the Service
and Bed Availability Tool (SBAT), a publicly accessible, web-based service to
search for various SUD treatment services offered by DPH-SAPC contracted
SUD treatment providers (Link can be accessed at:
http://sapccis.ph.lacounty.gov/sbat/). The SBAT includes filters to search
available substance use services throughout Los Angeles County, by Service
Planning Area, types of services offered, target populations, and client specific
services offered (i.e., language, gender-specific, criminal justice, and family
oriented).
2. Substance Abuse Service Helpline (SASH) – A 24 hours a day, seven (7) days
a week, and 365 days a year access line (Phone Number: 1-844-804-7500)
that clients can call to initiate a self-referral for treatment. SASH will conduct
the following services for clients:
▪ Conduct the ASAM triage screening tool.
▪ Inquire about DMC eligibility status.
▪ Based on screening results, recommend client to the agency that provides
the appropriate level of care.
3. A final entry way includes the connection to CENS – previously discussed in
this document.
• START – Community Program
An additional best practice includes the START – Community program (referenced
in answer above under Alternative to Custody Program).
As discussed, the START – Community program places sentenced inmates into
community SUD treatment beds as an alternative to custody.
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FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Madera County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Rick Dupree Deborah Martinez
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Kristina Wyatt Dennis Koch
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Joel Bugay Tracie Scott-Contreras
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Sally Moreno Dennis Koch
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Craig Collins Cecilia Massetti
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Jay Varney Mike Unger
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Dino Lawson Mattie Mendez
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Vocational program in county jail (solar technology)
Objective Continue to provide education for solar technology, installation, and repair
Objective Continue to provide employment opportunities in this field
Objective Reduce jail population by early release and future reduction in recidivism
Outcome 80 enrolled in the program
Measure
Outcome 99% completed
Measure
Progress Continued to provide quality solar technology programming which has
Toward translated into extended training for 7 and employment for 5!
Stated Goal
Goal Parenting Program
Objective 90% will complete course
Objective Provide parents with parenting tools
Objective Prevent children of parents from being placed in the system
Outcome 90% plus parents who completed the10 week course
Measure
Progress Have definitely progressed toward goals set as 32 parents did receive tools
Toward by completing the course. Additionally, we have already had 37 parents
Stated Goal complete the 10-week course at ½ way through this current fiscal year.
However, what is not being measured is the number of children, from the
parents completing this program, who are remaining out of “the system.”
Goal Increase number of workforce participants
Objective Increase the number of participants in the pre/post release workforce
program.
Outcome Number of pre-release participants who completed increased from 67 to 97
Measure
Outcome Number of post release completed went from 48-24
Measure
Progress About ½ way there but still are working on increasing the post release
Toward program completions as well as referrals to the program. Will continue with
Stated Goal regular resource fairs which began at the end of the last fiscal.
The Madera County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives,
and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
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FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$191,038
Reserve Funds
$540,238
$107,076
Information Technology
$107,076
$50,397
Assessment Tools (CAIS)
$50,397
Community Based Organization $90,000
(BBS)(MCFB) $90,000
$111,489
Employment Development
$104,730
$428,416
Outpatient
$267,500
$345,000
Residential Treatment
$315,000
Behavioral Interventions (DRC) & $524,000
(EM) $524,000
$75,000
Public Defender
$75,000
$498,982
Sheriff's Office
$239,483
$301,100
District Attorney
$193,300
$193,300
Chowchilla Police Department
$193,300
$142,300
Madera Police Department
$363,300
$288,240
Behavioral Health
$288,240
$2,237,368
Department of Corrections
$2,237,368
$1,608,655
Probation
$1,615,101
FY 2019-20 $7,192,361 FY 2018-19 $7,204,033
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$104,730
Employment Development
$104,730
$120,000
Behavioral Health Services
$120,000
$260,000
Department of Corrections
$260,000
FY 2019-20 $484,730 FY 2018-19 $484,730
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FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$50,397
Assessment
$50,397
$952,416
Treatment
$969,916
$90,000
Community-Based
$90,000
$345,000
Faith-Based
$315,000
FY 2019-20 $1,437,813 FY 2018-19 $1,425,313
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
Did not respond
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
No
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
No
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
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What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
Between 21% - 40%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
Behavior Health Court
Veteran’s Court
Sex Offender Program (Containment Model)
Juvenile Sex Offender counseling program
Fire setter program
Day Reporting Program including SAC
Drug Court
DV Programs
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Viable transportation and enough clients to support funding transportation
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
Provided pre and post release workforce programming at the jail and probation.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
The solar technology program in the jail has been a great training program and has trained
80 participants this year and 5 have received direct employment after the program was
completed.
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190
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Marin County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Michael Daly Benita McLarin
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
James Kim Benita McLarin
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Melissa Crocket Benita McLarin
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Lori Frugoli Benita McLarin
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Jose Varela Mary Jane Burke
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Robert T. Doyle Vacant
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Diana Bishop Vacant
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Annually
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Annually
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Increase the number of clients successfully completing Post-Release
Community Supervision (PRCS) and Mandatory Supervision (MS).
Objective 90% of PRCS and MS cases will successfully complete their program with no
new felony or misdemeanor citations.
Outcome Number of clients completing their PRCS and MS with no new felony or
Measure misdemeanor convictions.
Progress In FY 2018-19, the Marin County Probation Department had 31 PRCS and 28
Toward MS clients terminated from the program. 90.3% of those clients on PRCS
Stated Goal completed their term successfully while 93% of those on Mandatory
Supervision completed their term successfully. 6 additional persons were
transferred upon release from custody and an additional 13 completed all MS
time while in custody.
Goal Connect participants with appropriate services to aid in rehabilitation and
reentry into the community.
Objective Assess 100% of clients using a biopsychosocial assessment tool.
Outcome Number of Clients Assessed.
Measure
Progress 100% of clients released to Marin County Probation on PRCS or MS status
Toward were assessed and referred to appropriate services.
Stated Goal
The Marin County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives,
and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$813,511
Reserves
$876,522
$117,000
Staff Training
$117,000
$10,000
Marin County Superior Court
$10,000
$264,036
Novato Police Department
$256,346
$284,136
San Rafael Police Department
$275,860
Health and Human Services - Mental Health/Substance $2,175,353
Abuse $2,111,993
$898,719
Sheriff
$872,543
$1,837,905
Probation
$1,784,374
FY 2019-20 $6,400,660 FY 2018-19 $6,304,638
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FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$49,000
Jail Parole Bed Recovery
$49,000
$117,000
Training Fund
$117,000
$721,351
Jail Re-Entry
$700,341
$10,000
Community Court
$10,000
$184,280
Employment Services
$178,913
$270,090
Mental Health - LMHP, Crisis Support
$262,223
$735,456
Coordination of Probation Enforcement (COPE)
$714,035
$1,207,379
Probation Community Supervision
$1,172,213
FY 2019-20 $3,294,556 FY 2018-19 $3,203,725
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$657,600
Treatment and Programming
$657,600
$537,600
Housing/Sober Living Environments
$537,600
$50,000
UCSF Forensics Mental Health Contract
$50,000
$235,616
Pre-Trial and Electronic Release Program
$235,616
$160,000
Data Analysis and Research
$160,000
$353,702
Recovery Coaches
$343,400
$215,938
Homeless Outreach Teams
$215,938
FY 2019-20 $2,210,456 FY 2018-19 $2,200,154
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
Marin County has created an application request form for agencies to propose new
initiatives, programs, and funding requests. Applications must have the support of one of
the CCP Executive Board members before being accepted for submission. Applications
are presented first to a funding sub-committee, comprised of the Chief Probation Officer,
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Sheriff, and the Police Chief member to determine if they fall within the guidelines and
principles of the Marin County realignment plan which are:
• Emphasize and ensure public safety
• Utilize evidence-based practices
• Assist in behavior change
• Be collaborative
• Be data-driven
If a request meets those guidelines, the proposal is scheduled for hearing at the next CCP
Meeting for consideration of the full Board.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
Lead agencies provide annual review of programs under their watch and program
progress, statistics, and emerging issues are discussed at every CCP meeting.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
Newly funded programs and initiatives are typically approved for a single year of funding
and are required to return with a request for ongoing funds with outcome data in-hand.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
Between 61% - 80%
Marin County provides a continuum of care and support services which all embody the
philosophy of evidence-based practices. All Probation staff are trained in Motivational
Interviewing and use risk assessment tools in case planning. We offer in-custody and
community-based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy programming to all offenders, focusing
194
on cognitive behavioral programming, which includes courses such as Thinking for a
Change.
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
Marin County provides a high level of services to the AB 109 population. While in custody,
clients are able to access substance abuse treatment, cognitive behavioral programming,
and Mental Health assessment and counseling. The Jail Re-entry team works with all
clients prior to release to ensure enrollment in Medi-Cal and county support programs
such as General Assistance benefits. Upon release, we ensure all clients have a roof
over their heads. For some, this may be with family; for others, we place based on their
current situation and engagement in a shelter, Supportive Living Environment (SLE), or
Inpatient Treatment Program. All clients living in the community with a substance abuse
issue are placed into Intensive Outpatient Treatment and additional counseling, mental
health services, and treatment modalities are offered based on client needs. Probation
Officers and staff of the Marin Employment Connection work closely with the clients to
assist them in pursuing education training and gainful employment.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Although located in the progressive Bay Area, the high cost of housing and real estate in
Marin limits the number of treatment providers who can afford to set-up shop in Marin and
retain qualified staff. Housing of offenders is a growing problem with a limited number of
shelter beds, transitional living facilities, and affordable housing options.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
Marin embraces a stabilization model that provides housing as a basic requirement.
Primarily using a network of Sober Living Environments (SLEs), all PRCS and MS who
lack stable and safe housing are placed in an SLE bed at county cost. With offenders
housed in a structured environment, we are better able to support their transition back
into the community as they can focus on their continued sobriety and job/educational
goals in a supportive environment that holds them accountable. As clients become
employed, they enter into a graduated co-pay plan on their rent allowing, them to save
money while taking on increasing responsibility for their future independence.
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196
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Mariposa County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Vacant Chevon Kothari
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Michael Fagalde Chevon Kothari
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Miles Minetrey Vacant
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Walter Wall Chevon Kothari
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Neal Douglass Jeff Aranguena
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Doug Binnewies Allison Tudor
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Vacant Jessica Memnaugh
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Design a behavioral health court model appropriate for our rural area
Objective 100% of participants screened for behavioral health services
Objective Conduct outside review of program
Outcome Study will be conducted to determine use of appropriate evidenced based
Measure tools to screen potential behavioral health court participants.
Progress Behavioral health court well established and operational. A program review
Toward was conducted by University of Cincinnati
Stated Goal
Goal Conduct a review of BH Court Program(s)
Objective Measure the extent to which evidenced based process/program are being
utilized
Objective Identify areas of improvement
Outcome A study from outside vendor will be conducted
Measure
Progress Dr. Ed Latessa from the University of Cincinnati conducted a review of our
Toward local programs to determine level of evidence-based program use.
Stated Goal
Goal Develop Housing Solutions
Objective Work with county officials to develop low income housing
Objective Work with county officials and CBO’s to develop housing solutions for
probationers
Progress County contracted with local community-based organization to open the
Toward counties first homeless shelter as well as help develop other permanent
Stated Goal housing plans. AB 109 funding utilized to purchase short term housing
shelters for probation and other at-risk homeless populations.
The Mariposa County CCP will add and/or modify goals, objectives, and
outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2019-20
Goal Develop an area in the jail that can be used for jail inmate programs
Objective Identify possible area in the jail that can be designated as a program room
Objective Create a media and classroom area if possible that supports jail-based
programs and activities
Outcome Area is identified that can safely house inmates participating in hail
Measure programs and activities
Outcome Media and infrastructure will support online and in classroom activities and
Measure programs.
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Progress An area was identified, and funding used to convert it into a program and
Toward activity room. Media equipment that allows for educational as well as
Stated Goal rehabilitation programs to be started were installed.
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$11,500
Pre-Trial
$20,000
District Attorney
$15,000
$150,000
Probation
$125,000
$117,500
Sheriff
$142,500
$80,000
Behavioral Health
$75,000
$300,000
Community Based Organizations
$292,500
FY 2019-20 $ 679,000 FY 2018-19 $650,000
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
BH Court
Training Recruitment
Probation Supervision Services
In Custody Services
Scram Alcohol Monitoring
Pre-Trial
Electronic Alcohol Monitoring Program
Mental Health Worker for Behavioral Health County
Sheriff Jail Expansion/Remodel/Equipment
Sheriff Loss of Parole Jail Revenue
District Attorney
Drug Court Program
Probation Salary Support
FY 2019-20 $379,000 FY 2018-19 $357,500
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FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$59,000
Recovery Program Non-Profit
$225,000
Community Based Programs
$16,000
Treatment Programs
Alliance for Community Transformations
$100,000
Heritage House Drug Recovery Program
$142,500
Today Is a New Day Recovery House
$50,000
FY 2019-20 $300,00 FY 2018-19 $292,500
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
This past year we contracted with the University of Cincinnati, Dr. Ed Latessa, to conduct
a review of our local services to evaluate our use of evidenced based practices and to
identify areas of potential growth.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The information from the review is shared with the CCP at large in order to develop future
strategies and target areas in need of improvement.
200
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
Average daily population
Conviction
Length of stay
Recidivism
Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
The county declined to respond to this question.
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
We have a drug court program that used to be grant funded. That funding has since been
lost but we continue with the program utilizing county general fund and other sources
including AB 109 funding. We have no in-county drug treatment or residential programs
requiring us to utilize programs outside of the county. We have limited in county
psychiatric or psychologist practitioners, so access is limited. Some progress has been
made in the county hiring Physician Assistant position to help support local efforts.
The Human Services Department has an Emergency Response Team which assist local
law enforcement with mental health crisis situations. We also have a community-based
organization that utilizes AB 109 contract dollars to provide drug and alcohol recovery
services as well as emergency housing for probationers.
We have one county hospital that plays a vital role in serving the community. The
emergency room continues to provide services to many of those with mental health and
substance abuse emergencies. The hospital is also the provider for in jail medical and
mental health services.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Being a very small rural community, it is difficult to hire and retain qualified people.
Available funding typically in larger counties is used to expand existing services. In small
counties the services oftentimes are non-existent, and the funding provided is not
sufficient for startup costs.
201
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
The smaller counties have very little if any capacity to handle anything out of the ordinary.
Thus, problematic cases involving mental or physical health require out of county services
that are extremely expensive and oftentimes cost prohibitive. This can put both the public
and the probationer at risk.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
The county declined to respond to this question.
202
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Mendocino County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Izen Locatelli Jenine Miller
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Kim Turner Jenine Miller
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Janelle Rau Vacant
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
David Eyster Jenine Miller
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Jeffrey Aaron Vacant
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Thomas Allman Jacqueline Williams
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Justin Wyatt Vacant
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
203
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Implement Noble Software as Probation’s risk and needs assessment
tool
Objective Train all Probation staff on the new tool by end of the 3rd Quarter FY18-19
Objective Ability to integrate the risk and needs assessments with case management
system
Outcome Number of staff trained on utilization of new tool
Measure
Outcome When evaluating potential case management systems, determine which
Measure systems allow for integration with Noble software
Progress The Probation Department completed all staff training by the end of the 3rd
Toward quarter of FY18-19. Probation continues training new staff on the use of the
Stated Goal tool. Evaluation of potential case management systems is pending.
Goal To improve our data collection and reporting to ensure accurate and
meaningful data and statistics are collected and provided to the CCP.
Objective To have comprehensive data management between the Probation
Department, Sheriff’s Office, District Attorney, Public Defender, Health &
Human Services Agency, and CBO’s.
Objective To have clearly defined data definitions and measurements.
Outcome Identify specific data needs and the source(s) for the data, as well as format
Measure and due dates
Outcome Accurate and timely data supplied by CBO’s, such as:
Measure • Outcomes of services
• Number of references
• Demographics
o Gender
o Age
o Race
o Offender Type
Progress The Probation Department has made significant improvements to providing
Toward the CCP with comprehensive data which the CCP has affirmed is useful
Stated Goal data. We continue to refine the data adding additional data points and work
with our case management system provider to develop customized reports
that will enable us to extract additional data. GEO Re-entry provides
detailed service and performance reports on a quarterly basis. The Health
& Human Services Agency has developed an annual data report that is
presented to the CCP. The Probation Department analyst is provided
access to the Sheriff’s Office jail data as well as the District Attorney’s office
data to utilize in the quarterly reporting. We continue to refine our data
definitions and measurements, as well as evaluating performance
measurement criteria.
The Mendocino County CCP reports it will use the same goals,
objectives, and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
204
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$107,012
To Reserve
$169,646
Contingency
$125,000
City of Ukiah Police Department
$125,000
$104,878
Public Defender
$91,557
$110,421
District Attorney
$106,884
$191,091
Health & Human Services Agency
$167,114
$1,675,119
Sheriff's Department
$1,221,726
$1,434,493
Probation Department
$1,322,532
FY 2019-20 $3,917,660 FY 2018-19 $2,350,988
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
Health & Human Services Agency - AODP $51,144
Counselor $49,174
Health & Human Services Agency - Mental Health $139,947
Clinician $117,940
$36,000
Sheriff's Office - Electronic Monitoring
$36,000
FY2019-20 $227,091 FY2018-19 $203,114
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$131,716
Ford Street Project - Sober Living Environment
$113,985
$10,000
Ford Street Project - Detox in lieu of jail program
$10,000
$390,000
GEO Re-entry Day Reporting Center
$360,000
FY 2019-20 $531,716 FY 2018-19 $483,985
205
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
No
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
No
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
Between 21% - 40%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
Sober Living Environment, Alcohol and Other Drug Program, Mental Health Clinician,
Adult Drug Court, Behavioral Health Court.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Housing and employment needs of offenders, expanding jail programs and services to
meet inmate needs, expanding services to reach offenders residing in more remote areas
of the county, enhancing data collections and program, lack of resources (staff & funding).
206
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
Day Reporting Center (GEO Re-entry) – the DRC provides various services for high risk
offenders which include but is not limited to: cognitive behavioral therapy, counseling,
drug testing, drug education, educational services, and employment services. GEO Re-
entry has been providing this service to Mendocino County for 7+ years.
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208
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Merced County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Jeff Kettering Scott Pettygrove
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Donald Proietti Yvonnia Brown
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Lloyd Pareira David Mirrione
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Kimberly Lewis Yvonnia Brown
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Vincent Andrade Steve Tietjen, Ed.D.
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Vern Warnke Lamar Henderson
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Gary Brizzee Lisa DeSantis
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Annually and as needed
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
209
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Provide transitional housing for up to six (6) clients.
Objective Reduce recidivism by having a sober living environment for a client
transitioning from county jail or treatment facility in order to succeed.
Objective 100% of clients assigned will receive screening for substance abuse
disorder.
Objective 50% of clients will receive permanent housing.
Outcome Number of clients screened in need of substance use treatment.
Measure
Outcome Number of participants successfully completing program
Measure
Progress The transitional housing program has been in place for almost two years.
Toward During the time period of July 1, 2018 to June 30, 2019 there were 42
Stated Goal referrals made to the program, 38 clients placed, and 10 found successful
housing for 26% success rate.
Goal Increase the number of referrals and graduates in our Leadership for
Life program.
Objective Reduce recidivism by transitioning those released from jail back into the
community.
Objective Increase the number of referrals into the program
Objective 30% of those participants will graduate from the program
Outcome Number of participants enrolled in the Leadership for Life program.
Measure
Outcome Number of participants that graduate from the Leadership for Life program.
Measure
Progress There was a total of 210 participants during FY 2018/19. A total of 94
Toward graduated from the program. As a result, 45% of the participants who
Stated Goal enrolled graduated from the program.
Leadership for Life graduates, April 2019
210
Goal Provide recidivism reduction classes to assist in overcoming
negative effects of childhood trauma and household dysfunction.
Objective Reduce recidivism by providing trauma-informed adult recidivism classes.
Objective Increase the number of referrals into the program
Outcome Number of participants enrolled in the ACE Overcomers program.
Measure
Outcome Number of participants that graduate from the ACE Overcomers program.
Measure
Progress There was a total of 21 participants during FY 2018/19. A total of 9
toward graduated from the program. As a result, 43% of the participants who
stated goal enrolled, graduated from the program.
ACE Overcomers Graduation
The Merced County CCP will add and/or modify goals, objectives, and
outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2019-20
Goal To provide a Behavioral Health and Recovery Services (BHRS)
Clinician stationed at the County Jail.
Objective 100% of inmates will be assessed for any mental health and substance
use disorders.
Objective 100% of inmates will be assisted with reintegration into the community by
coordinating services and/or treatment with BHRS services in the
community.
Outcome Number of inmates screened for mental health and substance use
Measure disorders.
Outcome Number of inmates released are connected to outpatient services, if
Measure needed.
Progress Although this was listed as a FY 2018/19 goal, the Clinician was hired
Toward during this fiscal year. There is not enough data to report on; however, it
Stated Goal is anticipated that this position will be crucial to reins
211
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
Dept. of Public Works - Building
Refurbish for PRCS $700,000
CA Fwd (Jail Utilization Study)
$79,936
Ace Overcomer's (Recidivism
Classes) $17,000
Merced County Office of Education
(Vocational Training) $291,357
Merced Rescue Mission
(Transitional Housing) $100,000
Community Social Model
Adovacates (Residential Treatment) $160,000
Behavioral Interventions (Re-Entry
Services) $454,824
Behavioral Interventions (Global
Positioning System) $189,767
Behavioral Interventions (Day
Reporting Center) $849,000
Behavioral Health and Recovery
Services $172,454
Public Defender's Office
$182,105
District Attorney's Office
$342,538
Sheriff's Office
$2,790,000
Probation Department
$3,265,607
FY 2019-20 $N/A FY 2018-19 $9,594,588
212
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
Dept. of Public Works - Building Refurbish
for PRCS $700,000
Behavioral Health and Recovery Services
$172,454
Public Defender's Office
$182,105
District Attorney's Office
$342,538
Sheriff's Office
$2,790,000
Probation Department
$3,265,607
FY 2019-20 $N/A FY 2018-19 $7,452,704
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
California Forward (Jail Utilization Study)
$79,936
Ace Overcomer's (Recidivism Classes)
$17,000
Merced County Office of Education (Vocational
Training) $291,357
Merced Rescue Mission (Transitional Housing)
$100,000
Community Social Model Adovacates (Residential
Treatment) $160,000
Behavioral Interventions (Re-Entry Services)
$454,824
Behavioral Interventions (Global Positioning System)
$189,767
Behavioral Interventions (Day Reporting Center)
$849,000
FY 2019-20 $N/A FY 2018-19 $2,141,884
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
During the Executive and Local Community Partnership meetings, if potential concerns
or issues are addressed that are needed in the community, focus groups are scheduled
to address those issues/concerns with Merced County community members which also
provides them a chance to voice other concerns as well.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
213
If yes, how?
Merced utilizes conviction, recidivism, and treatment program completion rates to
evaluate effectiveness of programs.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
Merced contracts with the Merced County Office of Education for educational/vocational
program, The Phoenix Project. This program provides an educational and vocational
assessment which is then used to determine vocational interests and aptitudes. The
evaluation results which display whether the participants are successful in the program,
is the determining factor whether to continue with the program.
A residential substance use treatment program Merced contracts with had poor outcomes
for the FY 2018/19 year. This resulted in a significant decrease in the allocation given for
FY 2019/20.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
Average daily population
X Conviction
Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
Between 41% - 60%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
Behavioral Health Court allows an average of 50 clients with identified behavioral health
issues to seek treatment while on Probation. It is a collaborative partnership with the
Merced Superior Court, Behavioral Health and Recovery Services (BHRS) staff, and
Merced Probation.
214
Also, with the hiring of 1.0 FTE Mental Health Clinician for the Jail, services will be offered
to assist in a smooth transition to BHRS when released as the clients have already begun
services while incarcerated.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
As reported in previous surveys, capacity continues to be an issue with various vendors,
CBOs and BHRS. Waiting lists are common; however, Deputy Probation Officers work
with various agencies throughout the county to ensure that clients’ needs are met.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
In FY 2016/17, Merced Probation, and the Merced County Office of Education (MCOE)
established a needed program for adults. The Phoenix Project addresses educational
and vocational needs for clients. Each client receives a needs assessment to identify
educational need, vocational interest and aptitude, and a recommended plan. GED
testing and career technical services are included. One-on-one mentoring is available as
well as support services and free tutoring. The project has been in existence for more
than two years and has been providing positive results.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
The Phoenix Project addresses educational and vocational needs for clients. Each client
receives a needs assessment to identify his/her educational need, vocational interest and
aptitude, and a recommended plan. GED testing and career technical services are
included. The project has been in existence for over a year and has been providing
positive results. During FY 2018/19 there were a total of 240 clients referred. Graduates
from the program totaled 30, with 23 becoming gainfully employed.
215
Participants:
Ronald P.
I am blessed to have the
opportunity. Seize the opportunity
if you get the chance.”
- William S.
“Anyone who is an ex-convict or
felon can do this program. It’s
cost-free and anyone on probation
Ronald enrolled into the Phoenix
should jump on the wagon. You
Project in October 2018. After
have got to want change in order
attending the orientation, Ronnie
to change.”
worked alongside his Phoenix
- Howard N.
advisor and selected Professional
Truck Driving as his career choice.
He was referred to Advanced
Career Institute where he was
able to obtain a permit and “The Phoenix Project helped me
received behind-the-wheel get a career for free! I was able to
training to earn his Class A learn about truck driving and get
license. Ronald received his Class my Class A license. It helped my
A license on December 17, 2018 confidence and I evolved as a
and obtained full-time person.”
employment in early January
- James O.
2019.
“Phoenix Project changed my life.
They gave me a chance when no
one else would. Now I am a
working-class citizen driving a
commercial vehicle cross-
country.”
216
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Modoc County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Kimberly Wills Kelly Crosby
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Honorable Francis Barclay Stacy Sphar
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Patricia Cullins Karina Neild
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Sam Kyllo Michael Traverson
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Tom Gifford Mike Martin
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Tex Dowdy Carol Madison
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Sid Cullins Lola Hurtado
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Monthly as needed
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Monthly as needed
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
217
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Development of a jail facility that is safer for inmates and staff and provides
for the safe and effective delivery of services.
Objective Increase the use of Narcan to reduce overdose deaths in the community by
training inmates before release and law enforcement.
Objective Use evidence-based tools and approaches in treatment, supervision and
sentencing.
Outcome A larger safer jail facility is in progress. Funding has been achieved through
Measure BSCC and matching sources.
Inmates in the jail can receive training prior to their release about how and
when to use Narcan. Correctional Officers along with all local law
enforcement are in the process of being trained to use Narcan and will be
issued it when trained.
Modoc continues to use evidence-based tools and approaches in treatment,
supervision and sentencing. However, new tools will be identified in the
upcoming year to improve our approach.
Progress Development of a jail facility that is safer for inmates and staff and provides
Toward for the safe and effective delivery of services.
Stated Goal
Goal Reduce Recidivism
Objective Use research and evidence-based tools to identify criminogenic needs of
offenders and develop targeted interventions.
Objective Enhance community-based programming for low risk offenders and those at
risk of criminal behavior
Progress Parenting classes, Life Skills classes, Mental Health counseling, and
Toward Substance Use groups are provided to inmates by Behavioral Health and
Stated Goal Training, Employment, and Community Help Inc. (T.E.A.C.H.) directly in the
jail.
Eligible inmates are being enrolled in MediCal 30 days prior to release date
to seamlessly continue psychotropic medication and mental health services.
Goal Save Lives
Objective Decrease homelessness.
Objective Increase training of Narcan county wide.
Objective Increase the size, usage, and programing availability of the Day Reporting
Center (DRC).
Progress This is a new goal for 2018-2019. Implementation of the goal is just
Toward beginning.
Stated Goal
The Modoc County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives,
and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
218
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$80,205
Reserve (Inmate health)
$80,705
$46,168
Behavioral Health
$46,168
$22,781
Catastrophic Inmate Health Insurance
$22,781
$19,724
Batterer's Intervention Programs
$19,724
$4,713
Cost Plan
$4,213
$45,000
Training Employment And Community Help (TEACH)
$45,000
$225,693
Sheriff
$225,693
$5,000
Alturas Police Department
$5,000
$35,762
Probation
$35,762
FY 2019-20 $485,046 FY 2018-19 $485,046
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$5,000
Alturas Police Department
$5,000
$225,693
Sheriff
$225,693
$4,713
Cost Plan
$4,713
$46,168
Behavioral Health
$46,168
$35,762
Probation
$35,762
FY 2019-20 $317,336 FY2018-19 317,336
219
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$45,000
T.E.A.C.H.
$45,000
$22,781
Catastrophic Inmate Health Insurance
$22,781
$19,724
Batterer's Intervention Programs
$19,724
FY 2019-20 $87,505 FY 2018-19 $87,505
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
The county declined to respond to this question.
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
The county declined to respond to this question.
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
The county declined to respond to this question.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
The county declined to respond to this question.
220
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
The county declined to respond to this question.
221
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222
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Mono County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Karin Humiston Kathy Peterson
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Hon. Mark Magit Robin Roberts
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Steve Barwick, CAO Kathy Peterson
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Tim Kendall Robin Roberts
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Jeremy Ibrahim Stacey Adler
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Ingrid Braun Amanda Hoover
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Al Davis Tim Kendall
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Monthly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Monthly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
223
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Evaluate Collected Data to inform future actions
Objective Review data
Objective Identify meaningful measurements, correlations, and gaps
Objective Adjust service based on data analysis
Outcome Data reports
Measure
Outcome Data Analysis identifying gaps
Measure
Progress Mono is changing CMS so to better collect information and then inform
Toward future decisions. Sub Committees are working on the process and will soon
Stated Goal have a report and Mono Probation, a new CMS.
Goal Provide Effective Supervision of Realigned Offenders
Objective Administer Risk Needs Assessment and develop case plan
Objective Introduce Incentives and Sanctions Matrix Model with case plan
Objective Provide evidence informed supervision relative to risk and need
Outcome 100% of realigned offenders shall receive a risk and needs assessment
Measure upon entry to the community with reassessment at specific times
Outcome 100% of realigned offenders shall have integrated within their case
Measure planning the Graduated Sanctions and Incentives Matrix and reviewed
with their officers
Progress Continuous and on-going
Toward
Stated Goal
Goal Provide Reentry Services for Detained Realigned Offenders
Objective Provide reentry plan for detainee
Objective Provide Behavioral Health assessment and transition plan for continuation
once in the community
Objective Reentry Officer ensures all information is smoothly passed along to
community services members and supervising probation officer
Outcome 100% Released Realigned Offenders from the Jail will have a Transition
Measure Plan
Outcome 100% Released Realigned Offenders from the Jail will know what their
Measure Terms and Conditions are and where to report
Outcome 100% of offenders will have AOD groups and individual counseling available
Measure in Jail
Progress Continuous and on-going
Toward
Stated Goal
The Mono County CCP will add and/or modify goals, objectives, and
outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
224
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2019-20
Goal Prepare a 10-year plan
Objective Analyze data from the “6 years of realignment in Mono” report
Objective Identify gaps, needs and changes
Objective Identify workgroups to include all information for a final report to be
reviewed and approved by the Executive Committee
Outcome Data is reviewed and relevance identified
Measure
Outcome Gaps of services identified with services and programs put in place to
Measure address need
Outcome Workgroup provides final report to the Board of Supervisors and BSCC
Measure
Progress On target and on-going
Toward
Stated Goal
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$300,000
Other: Jail Grant Match
$20,000
GPS Electronic Monitoring
Reserve Funds
$44,700
$35,000
Opiate Coordinator
$35,000
$20,000
Electronic Monitoring
$10,000
$28,200
Reentry Services
$34,950
$25,000
Behavioral Health
$25,000
District Attorney
$150,000
$213,720
Sheriff's Department In Custody Services
$213,720
$271,000
Probation Department
$216,084
FY 2019-20 $746,529 FY 2018-19 $729,454
225
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$300,000
Jail Grant Match
$25,000
Alcohol & Drug Counseling
$25,000
Victim Assistance
$150,000
$271,000
Probation Services
$216,084
$213,720
In Custody Services
$213,720
FY 2019-20 $325,000 FY 2018-19 $604,804
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$20,000
Drug & Alcohol Testing
$20,000
GPS Electronic Monitoring
$10,000
$28,200
Reentry Services
$34,950
$35,000
Opiate Coordinator
$35,000
FY 2019-20 $103,200 FY 2018-19 $79,950
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
Mono County Community Corrections Partnership has been diligent in identifying the
needs of the community, programs, data collection, reentry, and probation services.
Information of this strategic plan will be available for FY20-21.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
The county declined to respond to this question.
226
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
The county declined to respond to this question.
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
The county declined to respond to this question.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
The county declined to respond to this question.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
The county declined to respond to this question.
227
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228
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Monterey County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Marcia Parsons Lori Medina
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Hon. Lydia M. Villarreal Amie Miller
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Charles McKee Chris Donnelly
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Jeannine Pacioni Amie Miller
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Susan E. Chapman Deneen Guss
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Stephen T. Bernal Robin McCrae
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Robert Masterson Pamela Patterson
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly and as needed
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly and as needed
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
229
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Increase Probation’s understanding of the clients it serves to better
meet their needs in the delivery of services
Objective Create and provide a satisfaction survey to clients who complete AB109
funded programs.
Outcome Distribute a satisfaction survey to at least 70% of clients who complete an
Measure AB109 funded treatment or assistance program.
Progress In Progress: 218 completed treatment or assistance; however, many were
Toward closed administratively by service providers, so this number overstates the
Stated Goal pool of clients who could be surveyed. Probation received 91 completed
surveys, equal to a 41.7% survey completion rate. The Department plans to
review the strategy to obtain client feedback to improve on this goal.
Goal Ensure that Probation Officers supervising high and moderate risk
caseloads use evidence-based practices with fidelity
Objective 100% of Probation Officers supervising high and moderate risk caseloads
will be audited by the Department’s Peer Review Officer
Objective 90% of officers will receive an audit score of at least 80% or higher
Outcome All Probation Officers supervising high and moderate caseloads (28 total)
Measure were audited
Outcome Of the 28 officers total, 17 (equal to 60.7%) received a score of at least 80%
Measure
Progress In Progress: Subsequently, all officers attended case plan training and will
Toward be monitored by their immediate supervisor; the audit will continue on a
Stated Goal yearly basis, to ensure staff are deploying evidence-based practices and to
ensure fidelity remains consistent.
The Monterey County CCP will add and/or modify goals, objectives, and
outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2019-20
Goal Appropriately refer and increase access to services for clients
released on Post Release Community Supervision who report to the
Probation Department
Objective 70% of clients released on Post Release Community Supervision, who
report to the department, will be referred to AB 109 services.
Outcome Number of clients released
Measure
Outcome Number of referrals
Measure
Outcome Number of clients engaged in services
Measure
230
Progress In progress. In FY 19-20 the Department implemented a new system,
Toward Service Management System (SMS), to collect data regarding program
Stated Goal referral, attendance, and completion from AB109 service providers.
Goal Appropriately refer, provide assessments, and increase access to
mental health and substance use disorder services for in-custody and
out of custody AB109 offenders.
Objective Provide AB109 Offenders, who meet the criteria, mental health and
substance use disorder screening and assessment.
Objective Provide AB109 Offenders referral to appropriate level of care for mental
health and substance use disorder services.
Outcome Number of Offenders assessed at the county jail and in the outpatient
Measure setting
Outcome Number of Offenders referred out to mental health services and number
Measure seen in-house by County Behavioral Health for ongoing mental health
services
Outcome Number of Offenders referred out to substance use disorder treatment by
Measure County Behavioral Health for ongoing substance use disorder treatment
Progress In progress.
Toward
Stated Goal
Goal Prepare adult offenders for reentry in the community by providing
educational, employment preparedness and counseling services
while in custody
Objective Provide educational opportunities to obtain High School Diploma or High
School Equivalency Test (HISET) to in-custody adult offenders
Objective Provide employment preparedness services to in-custody adult offenders
Objective Provide Moral Recognition Therapy (MRT) counseling services to in-
custody adult offenders
Outcome Number of HISET tests conducted
Measure Number of HISET Tests Passed/ Passing percentage
Number of HISET certifications awarded
Outcome Number of industry career/technical certifications obtained by professional
Measure areas
Outcome Number of MRT participants
Measure Number of MRT participants successfully completing program
Number of participants in process of completing MRT
Progress In progress. Programs and certifications have been established and are
Toward now available to inmates
Stated Goal
231
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$5,479,316
Sheriff Department
$5,298,891
$584,533
Public Defender
$326,624
$361,904
District Attorney
$344,334
$2,873,545
Probation Department - Service Administrator
$2,757,504
$5,205,648
Probation Department
$4,769,348
$1,473,086
Behavioral Health Department
$1,305,324
FY 2019-20 $14,206,352 FY 2018-19 $13,730,076
*FY 2018-19 Carryover Funds $1,071,949
*FY 2019-20 Carryover Funds $1,771,680
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$98,766
Service Administrator- Probation for Superior Court
$144,766
Data Collection, Administration and Evaluation - $1,271,447
Probation $1,216,678
$4,330,395
Supervision - Probation
$3,790,870
Early Resolution Court/Post Sentence Relief - Public $584,533
Defender $326,624
Victim Services/Early Resolution Court - District $361,904
Attorney $344,334
$423,802
Employment - Workforce Development Board
$419,755
$5,298,722
In-Custody Services-Sheriff
$5,124,758
$788,086
Treatment-Behavioral Health
$601,179
FY 2019-20 $13,157,655 FY 2018-19 $11,968,964
232
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
Various Providers for Case Management - Mental $45,000
Health
In-Custody treatment services (As Determined by $130,000
Case Plan) $130,000
Mental Health Services (As Determined by Treatment $120,000
Plan) $120,000
$140,000
Door to Hope
$132,936
$190,000
Sun Street Centers
$211,742
$185,000
Community Human Services
$185,451
The Village Project, Inc.
$44,221
$5,000
Valley Health Associates
$9,795
$889,783
Turning Point of Central California, Inc.
$889,783
$169,825
Rancho Cielo, Inc.
$169,825
$50,594
Restorative Justice Partners
$44,133
$895,175
Geo Reentry Services, LLC
$895,175
FY 2019-20 $2,820,377 FY 2018-19 $2,833,061
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
Offender programs and services are driven by risks and needs identified by assessments
and delineated in the offender’s case plan. Departments may sponsor or support services
provided by community-based organizations on identified needs (e.g. housing,
employment, reentry) through a County procurement process (formal or informal RFP).
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
No
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
When available, County departments review outcome measures for programs and consider this
information when determining continued funding.
233
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
Between 61% - 80%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
1. Short term (30 days) Re-entry Services program on-site at the Probation
Department.
2. Behavioral Health services; on-site walk-in assessment services, scheduled
assessments, on-site psychiatric services, psychotropic medications, outpatient and
inpatient substance abuse programs, outpatient and inpatient mental health
programs, supportive services, and case management.
3. Day Reporting Center Services
4. Transitional housing, case management, and referral services, financial help in
obtaining housing (rent, deposit).
5. “Reentry Action Partnership” (RAP) On-site monthly meeting for clients to access
information and services from service providers.
6. Employment services; one county employment service agency and two community-
based employment service agencies; employment workshops, job training, job
readiness, on the job training, subsidized employment, technical training.
7. Alternative to detention strategies; graduated sanctions based on the Matrix
8. Co-located services at the Re-entry Services Center with weekly assessments by the
Department of Social Services (DSS) for General Assistance.
234
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Staff turnover in community-based programs, who are trained in the use of evidence-
based curriculum, continues to be a challenge. Staff turnover often results in a gap in data
collection, service delivery, and ability to provide services by well-trained staff. Ongoing
training is needed in using evidence-based practices and best practices for outside
agencies. Local community-based organizations have limited resources for training staff.
The reporting of recidivism data is a County-wide challenge, as Probation only receives
partial data about criminal activity. Lack of integration with Court data means that the
Department cannot track subsequent criminal events or convictions that occurred after the
probation case has closed (such as sentencing to jail or prison, informal probation etc.).
Also, lack of integration with the State system (a common problem to counties) limits the
collection of data related to criminal activity to Monterey County.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
This year, the transitional housing program expectations require all participating residents
be engaged in a cognitive behavioral treatment service such as the Re-Entry Program or
Day Reporting Center, unless engaged in full-time employment. Additionally, residents
who obtain employment are required to place approximately 75% of their earnings into a
savings account; when they are ready to transition into the community, the savings are
returned to assist them in securing stable housing. The average stay for participants is
120 to 180 days. The program utilizes a collaboration with community partners to meet
their needs in areas such as physical and mental health, relapse prevention, education,
career advancement, family reunification, and anger management.
235
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236
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Napa County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Mary Butler Jennifer Yasumoto
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Judge Elia Ortiz Sarah O’Malley
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Brad Wagenknecht Jennifer Yasumoto
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Allison Haley Lindsey Stark
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Ron Abernethy Barbara Nemko
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
John Robertson Karen Graff
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Robert Plummer Vacant
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Bi-monthly (every other month)
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Bi-monthly (every other month)
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
237
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal 1 Participate in the National Stepping Up Initiative
Objective Complete Board of Supervisors Resolution
Objective Complete Sequential Intercept Mapping process
Objective Implement the brief mental health screening tool in the jail
Progress All three objectives have been met.
Toward This goal is complete and will not be carried forward
Stated Goal
Goal 2 Track Recidivism rates for Napa County Probation
Objective Maintain a recidivism rate of under 25% for those who graduated from the
Community Corrections Service Center (CCSC).
Objective Track recidivism rates for those on felony probation, post release community
supervision, mandatory supervision.
Objective Provide rates of new convictions while on supervision.
Outcome Track all CCSC graduates twice a year to get recidivism rates
Measure
Outcome Track those being placed on new grants to Probation to see if they had been
Measure on supervision previously
Outcome Provide data on successful completions of probation, mandatory
Measure supervision, and post release community supervision.
Progress The recidivism rate for the CCSC is 24%. This tracks all graduates dating
Toward back to 2010.
Stated Goal The recidivism rate while on supervision: Felony Probation: 6.1%;
Mandatory Supervision: 12.2%; Post Release Community Supervision:
5.2% and those returning to supervision: 38%.
Goal 3 Increase the number of offenders receiving cognitive behavioral
programs
Objective Increase the number of services available
Objective Increase the number of probationers enrolled in programs
Objective Maintain attendance in the CCSC of 85 or more.
Outcome Number of programs offered: 53 groups
Measure
Outcome Number of probationers enrolled: 571 participants
Measure
Outcome Number enrolled in CCSC and Dosage Probation: CCSC average
Measure enrollment: 56
Dosage had 10 enrolled
Progress We exceeded both the number of cognitive behavioral programs and
Toward participants from the previous year.
Stated Goal We were not able to meet the goal of 85 enrolled in the CCSC. The average
number enrolled this year was 56. Probation will look to see why referral
numbers and active enrollees are down.
The Napa County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives,
and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
238
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$25,135
Reserve Funds
$4,315,556
$5,100,000
Carryover Funds
$3,324,143
$345,000
District Attorney - Victim Witness
$213,769
$130,000
Health and Human Services (Substance Abuse)
$54,469
$580,346
Health and Human Services (Mental Health)
$370,694
$2,738,750
Department of Corrections
$1,633,870
$1,914,624
Probation Department
$1,051,341
FY 2019-20 $10,833,855 FY 2018-19 $10,963,842
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$210,346
Mental Health Treatment
$115,900
City of Napa
$3,617
$345,000
District Attorney - Investigator
$213,769
$2,738,750
Corrections Staffing
$1,633,870
$370,000
Mental Health Jail Program
$370,694
$130,000
Alcohol and Drug Counselor
$54,469
$140,000
Deferred Entry of Judgement
$129,091
$1,515,100
Probation Supervision
$792,550
FY 2019-20 $ 5,565,096 FY 2018-19 $3,198,060
239
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$18,624
Non-Profit
$16,968
$80,000
Training
$58,659
$45,000
Residential Treatment Beds for Substance Abuse
$50,456
FY 2019-20 $143,624 FY 2018-19 $126,083
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
A new proposal is brought to the full CCP for consideration and discussion. The proposal
can be brought by a member of the CCP or an agency tied to criminal justice services.
Once the discussion is complete, the executive committee determines whether or not a
motion will be made to fund the proposal. If the new program or service is approved, it
will go to the Board of Supervisors for final approval.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
No
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, How?
The person who originally brought to the proposal to the CCP will give an annual update on that
program. In some cases, approval is on an annual basis depending on outcomes of the program or
service.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
240
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
Less than 20%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
Napa County has an embedded mental health clinician in Adult Probation and the Public
Defender’s office. Staff in Probation is funded with realignment funding while the staff in
the Public Defender’s office is funded by a grant.
Funding is also used for the mental health clinician in Mental Health Court. Our program
can have up to 15 participants.
Jail mental health services have been expanded to cover from 7am – midnight seven
days a week with mental health clinicians paid by realignment funds and county funds
through the Corrections Department.
A Drug and Alcohol Counselor is embedded in the Adult Probation Department to offer
assessments, triage, and quick referrals to treatment.
A Mental Health Counselor is embedded in the Napa Police Department and Sheriff
Department through other funding. The CCP voted to expand these services by adding
1.50 FTE Mental Health Counselors. Those positions will be filled in 2020.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Napa County has not been able to start a mental health diversion program. This is a need
in our community to assist in allowing mental health clients to remain out of the criminal
justice system and get their mental health needs met through the mental health system.
Continued efforts are being made to try and fund this program.
Napa has a state hospital in our county, and this provides a unique challenge. When an
arrest occurs in the state hospital, the person may be transferred to the Napa County
Detention Center. The jail is not equipped to handle this level of mentally ill offender.
There are not enough state hospital beds or psychiatric beds available for inmates who
require psychiatric hospitalization.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
Having embedded staff in Probation, Public Defender’s Office, Police and Sheriff has
been very beneficial to get those in need treatment at the first intervention. Having the
ability to get the substance abuse assessment complete prior to a presentence report has
also given the court better information to make sentencing decisions.
241
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
Every cognitive behavioral group run by Probation includes an evaluation by the client.
These evaluations provide information on the client’s view of the program. It is clear from
the evaluations that they value the time spent in program, they learn new tools and
establish a relationship with the probation officer that carries over to future meetings.
Clients often request another group as they see the value.
242
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Nevada County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Michael Ertola Ryan Gruver
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Linda Sloven Phoebe Bell
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Richard Anderson Michael Dent
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Cliff Newell Phoebe Bell
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Keri Klein Scott Lay
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Shannon Moon Ariel Lovett
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Alex Gammelgard Cliff Newell
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Semi-Annually
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
243
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Adult Drug Court serve 25 clients and have successful completion of
the program.
Objective Increase number of referrals to the program.
Objective Decrease time between referral and acceptance into the program.
Outcome Measure the number of offenders in the program
Measure
Outcome Measure the number of offenders who successfully complete the program
Measure
Progress Adult Drug Court has not yet met the stated goal of serving 40 clients. Cost effective
Toward strategies have been put in place to provide service opportunities to more
Stated Goal individuals. (e.g. Residential treatment offered after non-compliance in outpatient.
Opting into the organized delivery system within Drug Medi-Cal)
Goal Establish a complete reentry program in the jail.
Objective 1FTE Deputy Probation Officer assigned to the jail to facilitate
communication and collaboration with jail staff.
Objective Increase offender participation in reentry programs by 50%
Outcome Measure the number of offenders in the program
Measure
Outcome Increase referrals to the programs in the jail
Measure
Progress The County has completed the strategic planning workgroup and has started
Toward meeting every two weeks at review inmate release dates. There is currently
Stated Goal multiple CBT Programs being offered at the jail, a .5 SUD counselor, and .5
MFT.
Goal Enhance the use of alternative detention (pre and post sentence) for
appropriate offenders
Objective Expand the use of evidenced based assessment tools for pre-trial jail
release decisions
Objective Increase completion of Pre-Trial reports by 50%
Objective Expand Pre-trial caseload with Pre-trial failure rate below 15%
Outcome Not yet determined
Measure
Progress Nevada County Superior Court has received a grant for a pre-trial pilot
Toward program that will hopefully achieve a robust pre-trial program within Nevada
Stated Goal County. The pilot program is still in the planning phase.
The Nevada County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives,
and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
244
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$268,000
Treatment Services
$275,000
$63,000
Nevada County Public Defender
$63,000
$45,000
Grass Valley Police Department
$45,000
$88,108
Nevada County District Attorney
$85,547
$149,000
Nevada County Health and Human Services
$149,000
$1,353,392
Nevada County Sheriff's Department
$1,206,352
$745,645
Nevada County Probation Department
$833,439
FY 2019-20 $2,661,520 FY 2018-19 $2,524,107
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$63,000
Nevada County Public Defender
$45,000
Grass Valley Police Department
$12,444
$88,108
Nevada County District Attorney
$85,547
$149,000
Nevada County Health and Human Services
$197,684
$1,353,392
Nevada County Sheriff's Department
$1,208,003
$745,645
Nevada County Probation Department
$741,756
FY 2019-20 $2,444,145 FY 2018-19 $2,245,434
*
*
F
F
Y
Y
2
2
0
0
1
1
8
9
-
-
1
2
9
0
U
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245
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$14,000
Incentives
$8,992
$80,000
Recovery Housing
$64,415
$95,000
Outpatient Treatment Programs
$46,567
$70,000
Residential Treatment Programs
$16,944
$9,000
GPS/Electronic Monitoring
$6,588
FY 2019-20 $268,000 FY 2018-19 $143,506
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
We would first review the program in the Results First Clearing House. This would be the
major determination prior to implementation of any new program.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
We have completed our report with CSAC on an evidence-based program clearinghouse
for local programs.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
We are currently working with PEW/CSAC on an evidence-based program clearinghouse
for local programs
246
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
Between 21% - 40%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
The Probation Department contracts for outpatient substance abuse treatment and
residential substance abuse treatment. Nevada County has a mental health court. The
Probation Department has a 1.25 FTE behavioral health therapist(s) stationed at
probation to provide a warm handoff for those clients in need. Other programs offered
are as follows: CBT, MRT, Transitional Housing, Vocational Training, Alcohol Monitoring,
random drug testing program.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Our challenge continues to be the ability to provide more comprehensive treatment in the
county jail due to lack of program space. There have been many steps in the right
direction over this last year, but we have programs fighting over quality program space.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
I have consistently responded the same to this answer for the last couple of years but in
review never put it in context. We have a behavioral health therapist and an eligibility
worker stationed in our department. By itself this is not a novel idea, but for small counties
like Nevada that does not have the population to run a full or part-time day reporting
center this has been extremely helpful to remove barriers for our clients. Additionally, our
therapist can also complete SUD ASAM assessments and mental health screenings in
the office and a custodial setting.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
The county declined to respond to this question
247
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248
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Orange County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Steve Sentman Debra Baetz
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Kirk Nakamura Jeff Nagel
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Andrew Do Carma Lacy
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Todd Spitzer Jeff Nagel
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Sharon Petrosino Vacant
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Donald Barnes Bob Roll
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Tom DaRe’ Ronnetta Johnson
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
249
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Improve public safety outcomes and utilize best practices in reducing
recidivism.
Objective Implement operational enhancements of the Day Reporting Centers (DRC)
to improve participant outcomes.
Outcome Number of participants attending the Program Intake.
Measure
Progress On July 1, 2018, the DRC rearranged the initial program phases to increase
Toward attendance at each phase. By scheduling the Program Orientation before
Stated Goal the Program Intake, attendance to the Program Intake has doubled at the
Santa Ana DRC as compared with the one-year period before the change
(7/1/17 – 6/30/18) from 40% to 80%. Attendance to the Program Intake also
improved for the Westminster DRC from 76% to 80%.
Goal Establish a Coordinated Reentry System in Orange County.
Objective Creation of a centrally located Reentry Facility in Orange County to manage
our additional responsibilities under Realignment.
Outcome Construct a comprehensive reentry system accessible by all individuals
Measure released from a County jail or from a State prison on County supervision.
Outcome Identify the Coordinated Reentry System as a County Strategic Priority in
Measure 2019.
Progress The County continues to move towards this goal. A Request for Information
Toward was completed in June 2019 to identify potential partners and available
Stated Goal reentry services to build the coordinated reentry system. A comprehensive
listing of county-provided and community-provided services is in progress
and a working group dedicated to reentry services is in the process of being
established. Limited reentry services currently exist for individuals with
mental illness and/or substance abuse disorders. The County is developing
its programming around the concept of “Reentry upon Entry” whereby
individuals are assessed upon intake to identify their needs, such as health,
education, or basic needs and support, and develop an individualized
treatment or program to address those needs and increase their ability to
self-sustain upon release. The County’s 2019 Strategic Financial Plan
identifies and outlines the need for coordinated reentry services.
Goal Provide successful transition from treatment to the community
through Sober Living services.
Objective Remain sober and abstinent while in program.
Objective Link to stable housing upon completion from sober living.
Outcome 97% of all participants tested negative for drugs while in the program.
Measure
Outcome 93% of participants were employed while in the program.
Measure
Outcome 93% of clients were linked to stable housing upon completion of the
Measure program.
250
Progress In FY 2018-19, several new recovery residences were added in order to
Toward provide this necessary service to more clients. We have also opened up the
Stated Goal eligibility criteria to make the service available to more clients in need. This
will allow for a greater likelihood that clients in SUD treatment will have a
successful transition back to the community. Target population will include
all clients involved in substance abuse treatment. For FY 2019-20,
admissions have increased 100 to 150 participants from this time last year.
All other outcomes year-to-date have remained stable or improved.
The Orange County CCP will add and/or modify goals, objectives, and
outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2019-20
Goal Increase linkage to appropriate reentry and behavioral health
services upon release from incarceration.
Objective Begin implementation of a coordinated reentry system.
Objective Identify behavioral health County and contract provider staff for in-reach
and linkage to reentry and behavioral health services.
Objective Provide in-reach and facilitate linkage to services.
Outcome Increase the number of incarcerated individuals to receive behavioral
Measure health in-reach.
Outcome Increase the number of incarcerated individuals who link to re-entry and
Measure behavioral health services.
Progress Orange County HCA Behavioral Health Services (BHS) is working in
Toward collaboration with justice involved County and community partners to
Stated Goal develop a comprehensive plan for a coordinated reentry system. HCA
BHS is collaborating with Correctional Health Services to establish and
share a list of individuals needing in-reach and behavioral health services
upon release. HCA BHS has identified County behavioral health staff to
coordinate with multiple service providers to provide in-reach and arrange
for a warm handoff to the provider immediately upon release.
Goal Increase access to housing opportunities and support for justice
involved individuals who also report a behavioral health issue.
Objective Expand current housing contracts to create dedicated beds/units for
individuals coming out of jail.
Objective Increase the number of housing trainings available for general behavioral
health staff members.
Objective Increase the number of housing specialists in the BHS system of care.
Outcome Increase the number of dedicated beds/units available to individuals
Measure coming out of jail.
Outcome Increase the number of housing trainings available for general behavioral
Measure health staff members.
Outcome Increase housing specialist positions.
Measure
251
Progress Orange County HCA is the recipient of the Proposition 47 (Prop 47) Grant,
Toward Cohort 2. During the planning phase of the grant, housing was identified
Stated Goal as a significant need for individuals being released from jail who also have
behavioral health needs. Orange County HCA is reviewing current
contracts and alternate funding sources to expand existing contracts to
serve individuals so they can be housed immediately upon release in a
variety of settings, such as recuperative care, bridge nursing, and recovery
residences. Expanding housing resources is also a part of the larger
initiative to create a County-wide coordinated re-entry system.
Goal Implementation of a streamlined and efficient system in Orange
County to manage additional responsibilities under Realignment.
Objective Evaluate the impact of AB 109 in Orange County.
Objective Provide information on the impact of AB 109 on local recidivism, the
effectiveness of programs and services, the program strengths, and the
areas for improvement.
Objective Provide information needed to improve programming with strategic plans
and develop mitigation strategies for unmet needs.
Outcome The University of California Irvine (UCI) will deliver evaluation/progress
Measure reports that include, but are not limited to, analysis of services received by
the AB 109 population including the frequency and availability of services,
and participant outcomes including possible impacts on recidivism. Final
report will also include final outcomes, findings, challenges faced and
recommendations for a sustained evaluation effort by County staff.
Progress Orange County issued a Request for Proposal (RFP) in October 2018. In
Toward February 2019, the Orange County Board of Supervisors (Board)
Stated Goal approved a three-year contract with The Regents of the University of
California at Irvine to perform a study consisting of data collection and
evaluation services related to the implementation and impact of the
County’s AB 109 programs and services (Study). The scope of the Study
was to evaluate the impact of recidivism as defined by BSCC and by the
Board.
252
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$6,279,859
Reentry Services
$440,705
Community Corrections Partnerships (CCP)
Coordinator
$176,282
$1,807,548
Local Law Enforcement Entities
$1,762,822
$994,151
Public Defender
$881,411
$994,151
District Attorney
$881,411
$18,798,498
Health Care Agency
$18,068,922
$18,798,498
Probation Department
$18,333,345
$48,984,547
Sheriff Department
$47,596,184
FY 2019-20 $96,657,252 FY 2018-19 $88,141,082
253
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$4,712
Probation (Cellebrite)
Probation (Orange County Transportation Authority - $132,310
Bus Passes) $141,536
$37,853
Probation (Soberlink Alcohol Monitor Equip - BI Inc)
$34,575
Probation (Health Care Agency - Transitional Housing $400,000
& Sober Living Beds) $619,214
$544,819
Probation (Health Care Agency - Assessments)
$456,877
$1,500
Probation (Stress Simulator - Artemis Group)
$563
Probation (Drug Testing (Redwood Toxicology Lab) $520,980
and Testing Supplies) $57,280
$5,960
Probation (Certified Interpreters Inc)
$126
$492,000
Probation (Day Reporting Center)
$576,067
Probation (Risk Needs Assessment - Council of State
Government) $26,600
$80,000
Probation (GPS Monitoring-STOP)
$79,634
$12,000
Probation (CM Tipton - Polygraph Services)
$8,102
$677,395
Health Care Agency (Alcohol & Drug Abuse Services)
$459,183
$730,520
Health Care Agency (Mental Health Services)
$987,181
$14,477,039
Health Care Agency (In-Custody Services)
$13,724,305
FY 2019-20 $18,117,088 FY 2018-19 $17,171,243
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$2,913,544
Community-based Organizations
$2,898,253
$2,890,000 $2,895,000 $2,900,000 $2,905,000 $2,910,000 $2,915,000
FY 2019-20 $2,913,544 FY 2018-19 $2,898,253
254
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
Potential programs and/or services are either brought forth by the CCP Executive
Members or via the AB 109 Working Group through the CCP Coordinator. At the quarterly
meetings, the Working Group may introduce and vet potential programs and/or services
for local implementation utilizing Public Safety Realignment funds. Since the Working
Group is made up of individuals who are at the forefront of delivering programs and/or
services to the AB 109 population, they are well in-tune with their gaps, needs, and
challenges. Potential programs and/or services are clearly identified and presented to
the CCP Executive Committee for potential funding. Similarly, any Executive Member
may identify a need and may direct the CCP Coordinator to return to the Working Group
to go through their process or, in the case of small requests, may make them directly.
All funding and appropriations must also be approved by the Orange County Board of
Supervisors as submitted.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
1) Orange County Health Care Agency (HCA) provides recovery residence
opportunities to persons recently released from correctional facilities and under the
supervision of the Orange County Probation Department. Outcome measure data
is collected from service providers.
2) Orange County Probation Department conducts continuous evaluation and
monitoring of the Orange County Day Reporting Centers (DRCs), which serves the
AB 109 population. Recidivism outcomes of DRC participants are tracked by DRC
site (i.e., Santa Ana and Westminster) as well as by the type of program exit.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The Orange County Board of Supervisors are provided with metrics when
programs/services and contract renewals come before them for approval. This
information is used to ensure that funding is directed to result-oriented programs and/or
services.
255
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
Less than 20%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
Behavioral health services are offered through the County’s Health Care Agency (HCA).
HCA is responsible for providing services to individuals with serious mental illness. The
County offers an information and referral hotline (1-855-OC LINKS), an Open Access
program, five Regional Outpatient clinics, and eight adult Full-Service Partnership (FSP)
programs. The County has a robust collaborative court program and one FSP designated
to work with AB 109 individuals linked with probation. A psychiatrist and a team of clinical
staff members are also embedded in the Probation Office to meet the needs of AB 109
clients transitioning from incarceration to the community, including individuals with mild
to moderate mental health issues.
Substance Use Disorder (SUD) along with co-occurring mental illness is a large part of
our AB 109 population. HCA offers a continuum of services and supports that include:
• Medical and social model detox,
• Residential treatment,
• Outpatient and intensive outpatient services,
• Recovery residences,
• Medication assisted treatment, and
• Methadone maintenance and detox.
Orange County opted into the State’s Drug Medi-Cal Organized Delivery System (DMC-
ODS) Waiver in July 2018. Admission into the different DMC-ODS levels of care is based
on the American Society of Addiction Medicine (ASAM) criteria and medical necessity.
Those with co-occurring issues are linked to appropriate services to address both
addiction and mental health challenges.
256
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Housing for justice-involved individuals with behavioral health needs continues to be a
challenge. There are limited housing resources, particularly for individuals with a criminal
history.
Access to SUD residential services remains a challenge. The County does not have an
adequate number of providers that can provide residential treatment, particularly for
females. The County’s current residential treatment providers are maxed out and, despite
available funding, the County lacks new residential treatment providers. Another
challenge has been finding more residential providers that can treat our co-occurring
substance use and mentally ill population within our county lines.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
This year the County has seen a tremendous increase in collaboration amongst justice-
involved county and community partners, including the Probation Department, Public
Defender’s Office, District Attorney’s Office, Sheriff’s Department, Orange County
Superior Court, Project Kinship, Health Care Agency, Social Services Agency, and
Orange County Community Resources. This allows for increased coordination of
services.
Additionally, in April 2019, the Orange County Sheriff’s Department ceased releasing
individuals from jail late at night and early in the morning. Aside from “cite and release”
cases, individuals are held in the Intake & Release Center until at least 7:00 a.m. and are
provided a full breakfast before being released. This change provides opportunities for
better connecting people to programs immediately upon release from custody, as
services are open and available during most release times.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
Orange County’s HCA is the recipient of the Proposition 47 Grant, Cohort 1, and Cohort
2. The overall goal of Orange County’s Prop 47 grant-related services is to reduce the
number of people with mental health and/or substance use disorders incarcerated in
county jail by reducing recidivism through intensive case management and linkages to
treatment and community supports upon release. For Cohort 1, the County’s Prop 47
initiative includes several core programmatic components, including (1) in-reach services
provided by BHS system navigators, (2) a community support and recovery center
(CSRC) that provides peer support and navigation services, and (3) dedicated behavioral
health clinical services.
Based on the interim evaluation report conducted by Urban Institute, Orange County’s
Prop 47 independent research partner, some of the findings include:
• Orange County has made rapid and substantial progress in developing new
system components and linking existing ones to coordinate provision of Prop 47
257
grant-related services. HCA has rapidly forged strong partnerships across county
agencies and organizations to support and deliver an array of services to their Prop
47 target population.
• Orange County has demonstrated commitment to closing gaps in services
provision. There has been improved communication which helped partners clarify
and revise their roles, collaborate to improve service delivery, and ensure
overlapping service provision does not create confusion or competition for
resources.
• The County’s system navigators have identified the immediate re-entry needs of
many in the target population and provided them with several direct services and
referrals either before or upon release.
• Project Kinship, Prop 47’s contract provider for CSRC, has developed and
launched the community support and recovery center, a hub for re-entry resources
and services in the County. Project Kinship has become recognized by its clients,
staff, and others in Orange County for providing a supportive and welcoming
environment through which the re-entry population can access the essential
support it needs immediately after release.
Establishing the Project Kinship CSRC has shed light on the critical need for centralized
re-entry services and coordinated re-entry process for people being released from
custody in Orange County. The County Executive Office and the Orange County Board
of Supervisors have begun an initiative to create a more comprehensive re-entry system
for everyone being released from jail in Orange County. Project Kinship is involved in
planning this re-entry system and is being used as a model program for facilitating
successful re-entry.
258
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Placer County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Marshall Hopper Jeff Brown
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Jake Chatters Jeff Brown
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Vacant Jeff Brown
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Scott Owens Jeff Brown
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Dan Koukol Phillip Williams
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Devon Bell Walt Stockman
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Vacant Jenny Davidson
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
As needed
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
As needed
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
259
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Reduce Caseloads to recommended ratio of 50:1
Objective 100% of in-county offenders will have a completed CAIS Assessment
Objective Increased contacts for high/moderate risk offenders; fewer for low risk
offenders
Objective 100% of in-county offenders will have a working Case Plan
Outcome % of in-county offenders with a completed CAIS Risk/Needs Assessment
Measure
Outcome Total number of contacts for high/moderate risk offenders
Measure
Outcome % of in-county offenders with a Case Plan
Measure
Progress Currently, 100% of in-county high and moderate risk offenders have a
Toward completed CAIS Assessment, working Case Plan, and are supervised
Stated Goal according to best practices regarding number of contacts.
Goal Hire and train staff to maintain jail population
Objective 100% of funded and unfunded positions will be filled
Objective 7 Admin Legal Clerk positions funded
Objective Open South Placer Correctional Facility
Outcome Number of Correctional Officer positions filled
Measure
Outcome Number of Admin Legal Clerk positions filled
Measure
Outcome Net jail beds gained through South Placer Correctional Facility opening (88
Measure beds)
Progress Increase in in-custody programming, facilitated by a Correctional Officer
Toward assigned specifically to a program position.
Stated Goal
Goal Meet offender needs through evidence-based practices
Objective Obtain offender referrals from Probation
Objective Conduct risk/needs assessments prior to treatment
Objective Provide appropriate treatment to offenders
Outcome Number of referrals from Probation: 993
Measure
Outcome Number of assessments conducted: 993
Measure
Outcome Number of offenders in treatment: 538
Measure
The Placer County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives,
and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
260
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
CEO Criminal Justice Growth (Public Defender and $866,565
Growth) $907,306
$400,000
PLEA Collaborative (Special Investigations Unit)
$400,000
$346,941
District Attorney
$310,294
$1,307,788
HHS
$1,405,500
$4,489,029
Sheriff
$3,983,406
$2,646,205
Probation
$1,908,933
FY 2019-20 $10,056,528 FY 2018-19 $8,915,439
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
Outclient Mental $75,335
Health $71,980
$328,125
Practitioners
$313,500
In-Custody Mandatory $194,020
Programs $185,370
$189,618
Drug Court
$181,150
FY 2019-20 $787,098 FY 2018-19 $752,000
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$23,000
Sierra Native Alliance (Outclient)
$23,000
$77,690
Turning Point (Intensive Outclient Mental Health)
$78,000
$30,000
Recovery Now (Transitional Housing)
$30,000
$170,000
Progress House (Residential, Transitional, Outclient)
$170,000
$220,000
Community Recovery Resources
$220,000
FY 2019-20 $520,690 FY 2018-19 $521,000
261
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The CCP does not have a process for determining services implemented using AB109
funds. Realignment funds are disbursed annually as determined in the original plan to the
departments and programs specified in the plan.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
Placer County has taken steps to collaborate between departments to ensure data is
collected accurately and efficiently. Additionally, Probation has worked with many
Community Treatment Providers to develop a reporting system to increase
communication between Probation, Provider, and offenders in treatment for efficiency in
decision-making and offender support.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
No
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
Less than 20%
262
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
Community-Based Organizations: Withdrawal Management, Residential Treatment,
Outpatient (in and out of custody), Educational Programming, Recovery Residence
(formally Transitional Housing) combined with Outpatient, Outpatient Mental Health,
Intensive Mental Health Care, and Medication Assisted Treatment (MAT).
County Staff: Screening; assessments; linkages to SUS, MH, and Primary Care
Treatment; and Case Management.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Currently, our need outweighs our resources. Coordinating care across multiple providers
and disciplines is also difficult. With the current rollout of the Organized Delivery System
(ODS) Waiver, we are now working to provide access to care covered by resident’s Medi-
Cal benefit. This also provides a challenge in the needs outweighing the resources.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
Training case managers in both Mental Health and Substance Use practices to better
meet the needs of co-occurring and high-utilizing clients. Co-located HHS and Probation
staff, and co-located HHS and Court staff all help bridge county systems.
Good utilization of multiple levels of care for clients including education (through Placer
Re-Entry Program), treatment, and intensive Case Management to increase engagement
in treatment.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
The use of a validated risk/need assessment as a local best-practice has shown positive
results. More offenders are supervised on appropriate caseloads, resulting in higher-
quality contact with officers. Smaller and specialized caseloads have provided officers the
opportunity to set goals with offenders and support these goals while keeping the
community safe.
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264
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Plumas County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Erin Metcalf Neal Caiazzo
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Deborah Norrie Tony Hobson
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Kevin Goss Vacant
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
David Hollister Tony Hobson
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Bill Abramson Terry Oestreich
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Greg Hagwood Johanna A. Downey
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Vancant Kori Langrehr
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Monthly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Monthly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
265
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Establish and Implement Community Justice Court
Objective Create Community Justice Court policies and procedures
Objective Identify which service providers will meet this obligation and create a work
around approach to overcome those providers who will not.
Objective Identify and outline target population(s) to include, but not limited to
Veterans and those with substance abuse and mental health needs to be
served
Objective Provide a safe, cost-effective alternative to incarceration
Objective Work together to assure a consistent, coordinated approach is provided to
Veterans, those with substance abuse issues and mental health diagnoses
who have committed crimes in Plumas County
Objective Use a long-term approach towards program sustainability by learning from
the successes of other collaborative courts and being knowledgeable of the
various means of leveraging funding
Objective Reduce criminal behaviors and substance abuse among the program
participants
Objective Improve supervision strategies that will reduce recidivism and improve
criminal thinking
Objective Increase the number of supervision decisions that are fair, consistently
applied, with consequences that are transparent; and increase the number
of participants in the program who believe that the supervision decisions are
fair, consistently applied, and consequences are transparent.
Objective Increase community awareness of substance abuse, mental health and
issues pertaining to veterans, as well as the Plumas County Community
Justice Court sponsored treatment and programs as a preferred alternative
to incarceration.
Outcome Have Community Justice Court up and running with specific scheduled
Measure calendars and policies and procedures signed
Outcome Have clear criteria for eligibility and entrance that is reflective of offenders
Measure and needs of Plumas County
Outcome Recidivism for those involved in Community Justice Court vs. similar cases
Measure not engaged
Outcome Length of Sobriety
Measure Treatment engagement/Attendance
Graduation/Completion rates
Medication Compliant
Court appearances
Employment
Permeant long term Housing
Family reunification
Outcome Number of incentives versus number of sanctions
Measure • Individual participants
• Program as a whole
266
Progress A successful “Drug Court” model existed in Plumas County until 2017. Much
Toward of the framework has already been created. Conversations are occurring
Stated Goal concerning which entities will participate. Meetings are taking place to
establish policies and procedures.
Goal Open and Operate Day Reporting Center
Objective Identify agency to open and operate Day Reporting Center
Objective Research and obtain funding to open and operate Day Reporting Center
Objective Identify and develop therapeutic referral resources and support for clients
focusing on health, housing, education, and sustaining employment to be
offered through Day Reporting Center.
Objective Identify and outline target population to be served at Day Reporting Center
Objective Improve supervision strategies that will reduce recidivism and improve
criminal thinking
Outcome Number of referrals for mental health and/or substance use assessments
Measure that are engaged in services
Outcome Number of offenders enrolled, participating, and completing programs
Measure
Outcome Percent that obtain employment as a result of DRC engagement
Measure 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, or 12 months.
Percent that maintain employment for:
3 months, 6 months, 9 months, or 12 months or longer
Outcome Length of Sobriety
Measure Treatment engagement/Attendance
Graduation/Completion rates
Medication Compliant
Court appearances
Employment
Permeant long term Housing
Family reunification
Outcome Recidivism rates
Measure • 1 year out
• 3 years out
• 5 years out
Progress A successful Day Reporting Center model existed in Plumas County until
Toward 2017. Much of the framework has already been created. Conversations are
Stated Goal occurring concerning which entities will participate.
Goal Create and Implement Bridges Reintegration Program
Objective Identify defendants who are in custody and who will remain in custody for 3
months or longer.
Objective Interview and assess eligible defendants within 12-24 hours of arrest
including recommendations to the Judge for release when qualified
Objective Identify and engage assess eligible defendants by conducting interviews,
assessments, and screenings to, identify risks for recidivism, mental health
diagnoses, substance use disorders and eligibility for intensive case
management and community support services to begin referrals and
reintegration process while still in custody
267
Outcome Percent that are placed in housing for those that need it upon release
Measure Percent that maintain housing after release
Outcome Program engagement and completion while in custody
Measure
Outcome Percent that obtain employment upon release within:
Measure 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, or 12 months.
Percent that maintain employment for:
3 months, 6 months, 9 months, or 12 months or longer
Outcome Percent that obtain medical coverage upon leaving facility
Measure Percent that have no gap in medications
Percent that have scheduled medical and dental appointments upon release
Percent that attend scheduled medical and dental appoints once released
Outcome Recidivism rates
Measure • 1 year out
• 3 years out
• 5 years out
Progress Staff from the Plumas County Correctional Facility, Plumas Crisis and
Toward Intervention Center and Alternative Sentencing Program are currently
Stated Goal piloting this model with one inmate in the Plumas County Correctional
Facility who will be released with no community supervision, is homeless
upon release and has a multitude of medical issues.
Goal Expand Pretrial Release Program to integrate Community Justice
Court, Day Reporting Center and Bridges Reintegration Program
Objective Expand eligibility criteria for those eligible for Pretrial Release interviews (i.e.
those on probation, at warrant etc.)
Objective Identify those defendants arrested and eligible for program within 12 hours
of arrest
Objective Identify and engage assess eligible defendants within 12-24 hours of arrest,
by conducting interviews, assessments and screenings to identify risks for
recidivism, mental health diagnoses, substance use disorders and eligibility
for intensive case management and community support services to be
included in recommendations to the Judge for release, Community Justice
Court or Day Reporting Center when qualified
Objective Access to treatment- send referrals for mental health and substance use
assessments for those interviewed and identify as having a need for further
assessment or request a referral to be made for Day Reporting Center or
Community Justice Court
Objective Increase jail beds (i.e., connect offenders with services, when they qualify,
and transition them out of custody to allow a “free bed”)
Outcome Number of interviews, early screening and identification for arrestees that
Measure are currently or have previously served in the Military and are suffering from
substance use disorders and/or mental illness and may be in need of
additional ancillary services in order to abide by any Court orders
Outcome Improve in-Court appearance rates
Measure
Outcome Number of referrals for mental health and/or substance use assessments
Measure that are engaged in services
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Outcome Percent less likely to have bail/OR revoked
Measure Percent less likely to offend while on Program Supervision to include Pretrial
release, Community Justice Court and Day Reporting Center
Outcome Number of referrals vs. number of arrestees eligible and interviewed for Pre-
Measure Trial Release Program:
-Released prior to arraignment
-Released at arraignment with PTR conditions
-Detained
• Community Justice Court:
• Day Reporting Center
Progress The Pretrial Release program has been in operation since 2016, and there
Toward is a pilot program for the Bridges Reintegration program being implemented
Stated Goal with one inmate in the Plumas County Correctional Facility.
The Plumas County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives,
and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$254,242
Carry-over Funds
$242,032
$73,043
Behavioral Health Department
$67,475
$18,000
Plumas County Literacy Program
$31,733
Plumas Crisis Intervention and Resource Center - 24/7 $18,000
Dad $16,824
Plumas Crisis Intervention and Resource Center - $45,000
Ohana House $45,000
Plumas Crisis Intervention and Resource Center - $50,000
Pathways $61,200
$25,000
Alliance for Workforce Development
$25,000
$216,484
Probation Department
$209,526
$484,185
Sheriff's Department
$469,678
$149,530
District Attorney
$134,008
FY 2019-20 $1,333,484 FY 2018-19 $1,302,476
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FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$73,043
Behavioral Health Department
$67,475
$18,000
Plumas County Literacy Program
$31,733
$216,484
Probation Department
$209,526
$484,185
Sheriff's Department
$469,678
$149,530
District Attorney
$134,008
FY 2019-20 $941,242 FY 2018-19 $912,420
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
Plumas Crisis Intervention and Resource Center - 24/7 $18,000
Dad
$16,824
Plumas Crisis Intervention and Resource Center - $45,000
Ohana House
$45,000
Plumas Crisis Intervention and Resource Center - $50,000
Pathways
$61,200
$25,000
Alliance for Workforce Development
$25,000
FY 2019-20 $138,000 FY 2018-19 $148,024
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
A Request for Proposals is issued annually to county and community-based partners.
Applications are reviewed and discussed by an ad hoc committee. The committee brings
a recommendation to the CCP Executive Committee at a scheduled meeting and it is
voted on. This process guides the development of the annual budget.
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Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The CCP Executive Committee reviews quarterly program and financial reports from
county and community partners to assure compliance with the application submitted for
funding. This committee also assesses the overall annual progress and success of
programs. Additional data collection and program documents can be requested for
review.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The CCP Executive Committee will work to improve its evaluation process to give
members and the general public a greater transparency of fund utilization and services
provided to this population.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
Between 41% - 60%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
An array of behavioral health and substance use disorder services are provided by the
Behavioral Health Department including jail-based services, community-based services
through four Wellness Center sites spread throughout the county and direct services at
their main office. Additional mental health services are provided locally by private vendors
and through in-patient services out-of-county. The Public Health Department offers
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Naloxone and the Medication Assisted Treatment (MAT) Program as well as counseling
and behavioral therapies to treat substance use disorders and prevent opioid overdose.
Partners also provide Tele-Med services, intensive case management and services for
the severely mentally ill (SMI).
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Local challenges include limited housing stock to address the permanent housing needs
of transitioning offenders and the lack of an emergency shelter model program.
Geography of the county and lack of public transportation could provide difficulties.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
Expanding collaborations with community-based partners enhances the work and
services provided by county partners and opens doors to additional choices and services
for clients. This model helps to build the number of evidence-based programs and
services identified and helps to implement blended funding.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
Local best practices include the multiple housing models offered including Transitional
Sober Living homes, transitional housing, and an emergency and transitional shelter for
youth. The 24/7 Dad Program continues to be highly successful in providing education
to effectively engage fathers in the lives of their children.
Plumas County has multiple promising programs that are producing positive results.
The Prop 47 diversion Program is proving to be highly effective. In the 17 months since it
began operating it has successfully graduated 4 individuals, housed multiple individuals
and families, and moved 3 families into long-term permanent housing, reunited 3 families
and had one participate graduate college.
For FY 17/18, the Pretrial Release Program received approximately 660 referrals of which
281 (42.5%) were eligible for pre-trial release and received interviews and assessments.
Out of 281 offenders, 10.67 % were veterans, (45.9%) were released from custody
through pretrial release supervision without a gap in supervision, services and
accountability within 24 hours of arrest thereby increasing jail beds and 45.7% were
referred for mental health and/or substance use assessments and were engaged in
services. Pretrial Release conducted 180 (64%) individual supervision check-ins for
Pretrial Release Referrals as a result of pretrial release interviews and referrals from the
Court.
The Assembly passed AB1810 and we are one of a small group of counties that has
embraced this change and implemented an AB1810 diversion court and have seen
promising results.
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FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Riverside County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Ron Miller II Sarah S. Mack
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
John W. Vineyard Matthew Chang, M.D.
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Kevin Jefferies Robert Field
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Michael Hestrin Matthew Chang, M.D.
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Steven L. Harmon Judy D. White, Ed. D
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Chad Bianco Vonya Quarles
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Sean Thuilliez Michael Hestrin
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Annually
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
As needed
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Implementation of Forensic Screening and Referral Team.
Objective Establish Proposition 47 funding to provide additional screening and
referrals for criminal justice involved or at-risk of criminal justice
Outcome Secure Proposition 47 funding; implementation of screening and referral
Measure team
Progress As an update for FY 18/19, an additional Proposition 47 program, Justice
Toward Outreach Team, which provides screening, linkage, and referrals became
Stated Goal an additional resource funnel for AB109 clinics such as Riverside New Life
Clinic and San Jacinto New Life clinic. The Justice Outreach Team also
provides linkage and referral to our Forensic Full-Service Partnerships
(FSP), which in FY 18/19 we extended services in Mid-County and Desert
Region for consumers who are justice-involved or at-risk of being justice-
involved, which includes AB109 consumers. The Forensic FSP locations
are in Riverside, Perris, and Rancho Mirage; which allows this intensive
field-based outpatient service countywide now.
Goal Expand In-Custody Rehabilitation Programming.
Objective Develop an In-Custody Reentry Unit pilot program
Outcome The pilot program was postponed due to staffing shortage with our
Measure contracted partner, RUHS – Behavioral Health (BH).
Progress RUHS – BH is in the process of hiring the staff needed to implement the
Toward Reentry Unit pilot program. To date, RUHS-BH staff have completed
Stated Goal interviews for five vacant Clinical Therapists positions.
Goal Increase the scope of services provided within the jail setting.
Objective Decrease the number of transports of inmates from the jail to the hospital
emergency department at Riverside University Health Systems or local
hospitals
Outcome Decrease transportation of inmates to the hospital emergency department
Measure by at least 10%.
Progress From February 2019 through October 2019, transports of inmates to the
Toward hospital emergency department decreased by 20%.
Stated Goal
Note: Correctional Health Services received one of the five California
State Association of Counties (CSAC) awards given to programs in
Riverside County for this decrease in transportation of inmates.
The Riverside County CCP will add and/or modify goals, objectives,
and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2019-20
Goal Secure Long-term Employment for Day Reporting Center (DRC)
Participants.
Objective Riverside County Probation in partnership with employment placement
contractors will attempt to secure long-term employment for disadvantaged
and underemployed participants.
Objective Assist participants in becoming self-sufficient, productive members of
society.
Outcome Total number of referrals received by employment vendor and total number
Measure of those enrolled in the employment program.
Outcome Number of participants who maintain employment for 30, 60, or 90 days.
Measure
Progress Riverside County Probation has partnered with Goodwill and Desert Best
Toward Friends Closet. Along with employment placement, services will include
Stated Goal case management services pre and post job placement, intake/assessment,
job readiness search, and skill training preparation.
Goal Expand In-Custody Rehabilitation Programming.
Objective Riverside County Sheriff’s in custody program, Site-B, will partner with the
College of the Desert (COD) and Riverside County Office of Education
(RCOE) to begin offering certification in a Culinary Arts program at the John
J. Benoit Detention Center (JBDC).
Outcome Provide short-term career technical education certification to assist with
Measure potential employment upon reentry.
Outcome Provide practical experience in baking by preparing food for the Officers
Measure Dining Room (ODR).
Progress Site-B, RCOE, and COD are working on finalizing the Memorandum of
Toward Understanding (MOU) for the program. Currently the MOU is in the approval
Stated Goal process, pending signatures.
Goal Expand Medical Services Available to Inmates within the Jail Setting.
Objective Implement Telehealth Services
Objective Implement EKG Services
Outcome Telehealth implemented at the majority of adult jail settings
Measure
Outcome EKG Services implemented at the majority of adult settings
Measure
Progress Telehealth Services between adult jails has been implemented at Robert
Toward Presley, Cois Byrd, and Smith Correctional Facilities. Telehealth Services
Stated Goal launched at Southwest Juvenile Hall and AMC-YTEC. Implementation at
John Benoit, Indio Juvenile Hall and Blythe delayed pending construction
completion.
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FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$2,472,500
Police Departments
$1,619,638
District Attorney
$92,012
$619,075
Public Defender
$423,251
$29,562,074
Riverside University Health System
$29,844,144
$29,398,269
Sheriff Department
$29,739,777
$20,519,495
Probation Department
$19,570,420
FY 2019-20 $82,571,413 FY 2018-19 $81,289,242
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FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$333,665
Cities of Hemet, Beaumont
$145,684
Indio Police
$291,368
Cities of Murrieta, Lake Elsinore
$479,349
Cathedral City, Desert Hot Springs, Palm Springs
Cities of Palm Springs, Coachella, Desert Hot Springs
$599,972
Cathedral City
$165,664
$291,368
City of San Jacinto/Sheriff
$165,664
City of Beaumont
$199,819
City of Hemet
$174,919
$291,368
City of Corona
$199,819
$187,980
City of Riverside
Police Departments
$92,012
District Attorney
$379,472
$619,075
Deputy Public Defender AB 109 Services
Public Defender & District Attorney
$4,374,077
$5,156,347
Medical Center
$9,738,551
$10,070,756
Correctional Health
$15,731,516
$14,334,971
Behavioral Health
$2,019,273
Contract Beds, Security Improvement Projects
$2,557,409
$1,331,277
Programs & Jail Alternative Programs
$1,988,412
$406,495
Transportation Costs
$327,190
$5,813,347
Facility Operational Costs
$5,015,100
$19,827,877
In-Service Custody
$19,851,666
$1,975,099
Special Programs (e.g. Bus Passes, Tattoo Removal)
$354,878
$1,216,585
Transition and Re-Entry Unit (TRU)
$1,081,074
$3,296,713
DRC Staff, Ops, Contracted Svcs
$2,037,041
$14,031,098
Supervision Services
$14,402,094
FY 2019-20 $82,119,693 FY 2018-19 $79,436,348
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Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
When gaps in programs or services are identified, agency representatives convene
meetings to determine a viable response plan. Developed plans are vetted by member
agencies and then are formally submitted for review by the CCPEC. At this point, funds
may be allocated, or the agency involved may agree to the proposal, absorbing
associated costs. The CCPEC members are updated on the progress or status of the
new programs as applicable.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The evaluation of programs and serves is primarily done through systems of regular
statistical reports or audits consisting of relevant data elements focusing on program
participation and/or completion and defined program goals.
A private vendor, EVALCORP was contracted to conduct a comprehensive evaluation of
AB109 services currently delivered to the realignment population in Riverside County.
The research involved included a comprehensive evaluation including an audit of local
realignment programs/services and impacts on clients/offenders. EVALCORP provided
the following information:
• How do the efforts of Riverside County agencies compare with programs and
practices in other counties? EVALCORP reviewed, coded, and themed the types of
services and programs reported by 56 out of the 58 counties in California to the Board
of State and Community Corrections (BSCC). Based on this information it was
determined nine categories of programs emerged across the counties to include:
Case Management, Behavioral Health, Education, Employment/Vocational, Housing,
Mental Health, Recovery/Aftercare Supports, Substance Use Disorder, and Other.
Riverside County provides services/programs across each of the nine identified
service categories, demonstrating variability in service provision and alignment with
the services offered by other counties.
• Is Riverside County utilizing evidence-based/best programs and practices?
EVALCORP developed an inventory of all programs and services offered to the
realignment population and provided at the Day Reporting Centers (DRC). Of the
fourteen programs/practices offered, over half (57%) had sufficient empirical
evidence to classify them as “evidenced based/best practice.” Additionally, two
programs were identified as promising practices and four of the programs were
identified as an emerging practice.
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• What are the characteristics of the realignment population? According to the data
collected and analyzed, the following characteristics are representative of
realignment offenders placed on community supervision: Almost one-third were
between the ages of 25 to 34, and an additional 30% were between the ages of 35 to
44. Additionally, the offenders were predominately male. Lastly, data and analysis
revealed PRCS clients were more likely to have no prior supervision compared to
those offenders supervised under 1170(h) PC.
• Are the current programs and practices effective? Based on client surveys, focus
groups, and interviews with peer mentors, findings revealed over 85% of respondents
indicated participation in the DRC programs and services helped them better
transition into the community. Moreover, 87% of respondents reported they could
easily access the services provided by DRC.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
Overall, in Riverside County, the effectiveness of programs is continually evaluated by
each of the departments providing the services. All services involve regular reporting of
defined data elements with month-to-month and year-to-year comparisons. Any potential
increases or decreases to a program or service budget include an assessment of program
efficiency and effectiveness.
Additionally, the Community Corrections Partnership Executive Committee (CCPEC)
annually reviews each agency’s budget request and approves such request based on the
availability of funding. During the annual budget presentations each agency is asked to
present a description of their programs, their respective costs, and relevant statistics,
which are reviewed by the CCPEC for efficacy. The CCPEC requires each agency to
provide a quarterly financial report that includes a budget update and a summary of
activities performed during the reporting period.
Lastly, as mentioned previously, a private vendor, EVALCORP was contracted to conduct
a comprehensive evaluation of AB109 services currently delivered to the realignment
population in Riverside County. The research included a comprehensive evaluation
including an audit of local realignment programs/services and impacts on
clients/offenders.
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Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
Between 61% - 80%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
RUHS-BH has provided the following Realignment services during FY 18/19 to AB109
offenders, including those incarcerated in our county’s five detention facilities:
• Mental health and substance abuse screenings
• Adult full assessments
• Development of an individualized client care plan
• Individual therapy
• Family therapy
• Group therapy
• Substance abuse treatment groups
• Mental health groups
• Educational groups
• Recreational therapy
• Psychotropic medication management
• Urinalysis testing (UA drug testing)
• Withdrawal management
• Substance Use Disorder (SUD) Recovery Services
• SUD Residential Services
• Comprehensive discharge planning including recovery services
• Coordination of prison releases with the Probation Department for PRCS offenders
• Emergency and Transitional housing
• Transportation
• Case management
• Crisis management and triage
Behavioral Health Screenings for mental health and substance abuse are conducted at
Probation sites, Behavioral Health (BH) outpatient clinics, and detention facilities to
identify the AB109 offenders’ needs and determine the course of treatment and linkage
280
to services. Behavioral Health Screenings consist of questions related to mental health,
substance abuse, housing, legal history, and treatment history. The BH screening form
generates a referral and scoring based on the consumer’s response to determine if there
are any safety risks, if a risk assessment is necessary, and the acuity level which will
dictate the level of care and referral. The BH screening form also determines if a
substance abuse referral is necessary which would lead to an American Society of
Addiction Medicine (ASAM) screening to further determine the level of care needed for
substance abuse treatment.
Riverside University Health System- Behavioral Health (RUHS-BH) collaborates with
Whole Person Care (WPC) nurses to provide screenings at probation sites to identify the
physical needs and behavioral health needs of consumers. WPC is state funded program,
with matching MHSA funding, designed to identify newly released probationer needs and
provide linkages to services. WPC has provided well over 1,378 screenings at Probation
sites for FY 18/19. Referrals in addition to BH referrals are as follows: 291 referrals for
physical health and 359 referrals to Department of Public Social Services for cash aid
benefits. 1
Behavioral health staff are dispatched to our detention facilities to provide collaborative
jail in-reach. Jail in-reach involves an AB109 case manager, detention staff, and inmates
with open BH cases who are approaching discharge. The AB109 case manager provides
a brief presentation and discussion regarding New Life services available and provides
collaborative linkage and referral as needed to Day Reporting Centers (DRCs), New Life
AB109 outpatient behavioral health clinics or FFSP. BH staff also work with the
Transitional Re-entry Unit (TRU) probation officers to ensure linkage to New Life
outpatient BH services and to provide a warm hand off to field probation officers.
Adult full assessments are completed on all AB109 offenders entering treatment with
RUHS-BH. This assessment includes a thorough assessment of mental health and
substance abuse treatment needs and identifies problem areas, medical necessity,
treatment goals, and interventions to improve identified impairments. Re-assessments
are completed annually.
Client care plans establish treatment focus by identifying treatment goals and
interventions to be utilized. Goals are required to be specific, measurable, attainable,
realistic, and time bound. Goals may include improvements in mental health, substance
abuse, educational, occupational, housing, relationships, etc. Individual therapy, family
therapy, group therapy, and BH groups (mental health and substance abuse) are offered
at our New Life clinics, DRCs, and FFSP. In addition, educational groups are offered to
AB109 consumers which include:
• Courage to Change (facilitated by DRC Probation)
• Substance Abuse Education (New Direction)
• Release and Re-integration (New Direction)
• Criminal and Addictive Thinking (New Direction)
• Anger Management
• Wellness Recovery Action Plan (WRAP)
• Wellness and Empowerment in Life and Living (WELL)
1 Source: Whole Person Care Data Collection
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• Facing Up (empowerment to ‘face’ life circumstances previously avoided)
• Triple P Parenting Classes
Comprehensive discharge planning is essential to continuity of care and the client’s
treatment success and maintenance. Discharge planning includes, when applicable,
substance abuse recovery services which are used when the client is no longer requiring
primary treatment and is ready for discharge. Recovery services occur in a variety of
settings such as outpatient aftercare, relapse/recovery groups, 12-step, and self-help
groups, as well as sober living housing.
When appropriate, clients are linked to RUHS-BH’s psychiatrist for assessment and
medication management. AB109 staff work very closely with the psychiatrist to
collaborate management of psychotropic medications and keep psychiatrists informed of
outcomes including improvements or side effects.
Riverside University Health System – Correctional Health (RUHS-CH) has provided the
following realignment services delivered to AB109 offenders during FY 18/19, including
those incarcerated in the county’s five detention facilities:
• Pyxis machines for storage of a wide range of medications.
• Implementation of onsite urgent care to include suturing, fracture care and
observation of inmates who were previously transported to the hospital for these
issues.
• Emergencies assessed in real time with immediate transport to an emergency
department.
• Non-emergent health care symptoms seen within 48 hours during the week and
within 72 hours over a weekend.
• Priority non-emergency subspecialty appointments seen within 21 days by the sub-
specialist.
• Sobering and safety cell inmates being seen by medical staff at prescribed times
and rehoused as soon as appropriate.
• Routine dental care provided within 28 days.
• Implementation of Chronic Disease Treatment Monitoring Process
• Implementation of expanded skills training for correctional services staff.
• Provision of eye care services within each of the 5 jails.
• Improved physician and advanced provider staff levels.
• Expansion of labor productivity monitoring and reporting.
• Expanded “keep on person” medication administration
• E-consult services with specialty care providers.
• Assistive devices (canes, walkers, etc.) kept with inmate.
• In conjunction with behavioral health services, implemented a MAT program.
Correctional Health Services employs Case Managers who work with the health system’s
WPC program to assure proper resources are available for inmates when they are
released. These services include housing, primary care, MAT program continuity, etc.
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What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Due to the RUHS-BH hiring freeze, staff turnover without the ability to rehire presents
challenges and limits staffing at Day Reporting Centers and prevents backup staff for
each discipline. Hence, when a staff member terminates employment or is on extended
leave/vacation, it becomes difficult to provide coverage at the DRCs.
However, RUHS-BH will address this challenge by establishing an improved staffing
structure for the DRCs - to adhere to the Memorandum Of Agreement (MOA) with
Probation to provide coverage at the DRCs when a staff is out for an extended period of
time (sick/vacation/vacancy). RUHS-BH will implement an enhanced staffing structure by
incorporating two floater clinical therapists who are trained in mental health and
substance abuse treatment, and available to provide DRC coverage as needed.
There is always a challenge with finding available resources for those who are released
from custody. Lastly, limited availability of timely data continues to be an ongoing
challenge.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
In Riverside County, the CCP has provided a forum for county entities to work
collaboratively. Prior to realignment, the various county departments interacted regularly,
but rarely collaborated on a large scale. After realignment, the departments were required
to work together. This mandated a change in each department's philosophy on a large
scale that was critical to the implementation of realignment in Riverside County. Since
implementation, this collaboration has continued to strengthen, expand, and has
produced successful results. The relationships built have allowed light to be shed on
each department's strengths and challenges. This has been particularly evident during
sub-work group and other interagency meetings, as well as projects targeting common
barriers to success such as transportation, housing, and healthcare access needs,
medication continuation and compliance, employment, and education. Throughout the
years, each agency has recognized that each criminal justice partner is essential in the
planning and tackling of these challenges.
RUHS-BH collaborates with WPC nurses to provide screenings and case management
at probation sites to identify the physical needs and behavioral health needs of
consumers. This collaboration with WPC has allowed RUHS-BH staff to focus efforts on
service delivery rather than duplicating efforts screening consumers. Also, WPC provides
extensive case management and resources for consumers.
Specific programmatic changes and/or course corrections include the following:
Whole Person Care
WPC is a collaborative approach between Riverside University Health Systems –
Population Health, other county agencies, local health care providers, and the Probation
Department with the goal of positively impacting offenders being released from custody.
Specifically, offenders are engaged upon release from custody by Probation staff who
communicate the offenders’ needs to WPC nurses co-located at Probation field offices.
Thereafter, a comprehensive needs evaluation is conducted, and appropriate physical
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and behavioral health treatment/linkages are provided. Ultimately, the goal of the
program is to ensure targeted, appropriate, and timely coordination of care addressing
client rehabilitation needs; in turn, reducing the utilization of emergency department visits
and the number of probation violations for this at-risk population. Since its implementation
in October 2017, 780 AB109 offenders have been screened and/or referred to services
through WPC.
Custody Related Matters
The Sheriff’s Department is expanding its evidence-based programs. One important
component in building an evidence-based method was to secure a suitable tool to assess
risk and programmatic needs. The Probation Department purchased licenses for the use
of COMPAS in December of 2010, and the Sheriff’s Department has joined with the
Probation Department in the use of this tool. COMPAS is an evidence-based, validated
actuarial tool to address risk assessment, recidivism probability, and programming needs.
The Sheriff’s Department utilizes COMPAS to identify risk and recidivism probabilities for
the Post-Arraignment inmates to be considered for the Supervised Electronic
Confinement Program (SECP) as well as identifying programmatic needs for sentenced
offenders. In addition to COMPAS, SITE-B administers a variety of supplemental
assessments to identify client needs and responsivity in order to provide individualized
programming for the realignment population. Additional assessment tools include the
Texas Christian University (TCU) Criminal Thinking Assessment and the TCU Drug
Screen, the University of Rhode Island Change Assessment (URICA) Scale, the Post
Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Checklist (PCL-5), the Life Stressor Checklist, and the
Mental Health Screening Questionnaire. A portion of the assessments are administered
pre and post program completion to measure client progress. The Residential Drug
Abuse Program (RDAP) assessment serves to evaluate progress toward achieving
sobriety and reducing criminal thinking.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
Correctional Health Services has recently implemented an e-consult program with IEHP
to allow detention physicians and advanced providers the opportunity to obtain a specialty
care consultation without physically sending the inmate to the clinic. If a clinic visit is
needed, the specialist tells the CHS providers what diagnostics to order in advance, so
the results are available at the specialty care appointment. This reduces the numbers of
visits required and streamlines care.
The DRC has produced positive results, as demonstrated in EVALCORP’s evaluation of
the program. Clients receiving services offered at the DRCs perceived the DRC program
and/or services as highly useful and valuable. More importantly, the positive impacts from
participating in the services include assistance with re-entry into the community and
prevention of re-incarceration. Clients indicated what they found to be most valuable was
the strong support system, assistance with satisfying basic needs (i.e. housing),
assistance with changing their mindset, combined with their willingness to change.
284
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Sacramento County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Lee Seale Bruce Wagstaff
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Hon. David F. De Alba Dr. Peter Beilenson
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Britt Ferguson William Walker
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Anne Marie Schubert Dr. Peter Beilenson
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Steven Garrett Dave Gordon
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Scott Jones Vacant
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Daniel Hahn Marcia Christian
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Semi-Annually
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Semi-Annually
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
285
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Maintain Community Safety by incorporating reentry principles into
the jail custody environment, evidence-based practices into
supervision and case management, and offender accountability with
graduated sanctions.
Objective Develop and improve offender life skills necessary for successful
reintegration into the community through in-custody programs and
practices that are evidence-based.
Objective Focus resources on programs that are proven to reduce recidivism,
develop alternatives to criminal behavior, and effective intervention
services and supervision practices that incorporate offender accountability
through use of graduated sanctions.
Outcome Outcome measures are provided in the attached report from the BSCC-
Measure PPIC Multi-County Study on Realignment.
Goal Efficient Use of Jail Capacity
Objective Minimize the impact of increases in the jail population by employing
recognized techniques to increase efficient use of current pretrial and
sentenced jail bed capacity by reserving jail beds for the most serious and
violent offenders while diverting those who can be safely placed in
community alternative programs.
Outcome Outcome measures are provided in the attached report from the BSCC-
Measure PPIC Multi-County Study on Realignment.
Goal Apply evidence-based risk/needs assessments and evidence-based
sentencing for targeted interventions and sentences that are proven
to lower recidivism. Monitor performance and use research to
sustain effective policies and practices.
Objective Provide presentence recommendations that are guided by risk (low risk –
minimal sanction, increasing sanctions for higher risk levels) and
encourage use of evidence-based practices that address criminogenic
needs to reduce the likelihood of future offense.
Objective Regularly measure and assess data and programs, report findings and
adjust programs and services in a manner that is guided by research and
proven to be cost-effective practices that reduce recidivism, victimization,
and program failure rates.
Outcome Outcome measures are provided in the attached report from the BSCC-
Measure PPIC Multi-County Study on Realignment.
The Sacramento County CCP reports it will use the same goals,
objectives, and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
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FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
District Attorney CCP $727,285
Program $689,227
$20,139,739
Probation CCP Program
$19,085,835
Correctional Health $5,749,011
Services $5,448,168
$32,380,973
Sheriff's CCP Program
$28,791,150
FY 2019-20 $58,997,008 FY 2018-19 $54,014,380
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$614,284
DA-AB 109 Prosecution
$568,811
$113,001
DA-AB 109 Crime Lab Testing
$120,416
$12,957,582
Probation-Adult Field Supervision & Services
$13,459,505
$1,313,549
Probation-Field Supervision: Sex Offender Unit
$1,345,950
$2,285,504
Probation-Field Supervision: Domestic Violence Unit
$1,538,229
Probation-Adult Day Reporting Center Intake & $3,583,104
Operations $2,742,151
$5,749,011
Correctional Health Services-Jail Mental Health Program
$5,448,168
$1,215,239
Sheriff-Jail Release/Pretrial Program
$1,001,926
$29,039,066
Sheriff-Inmate Housing and Services
$25,496,348
$2,126,668
Sheriff-Home Detention/Electronic Monitoring
$2,292,876
FY 2019-20 $58,997,008 FY 2018-19 $54,014,380
287
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The CCP established a long-term Realignment Implementation Plan that includes
development guidelines for key operational elements. Agencies with an annual AB 109
funding allocation adhere to these guidelines when making decisions regarding potential
programs and/or services that will be supported by their Realignment funds.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
Although data collection and/or evaluation efforts are not specified within annual AB 109
funding allocations, they are assumed as part of overall operating costs for AB 109 funded
agencies. The Sacramento County Sheriff’s Office, Reentry Services Unit Program Guide
that is attached provides information and findings regarding operations and effectiveness
of reentry programs supported by the annual AB 109 Public Safety Realignment funding
allocation.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The Board of Supervisors receives periodic updates on findings and progress regarding
development of programs and services within the Adult Correctional System. Program
and service evaluations are generally completed at the agency level for consideration of
cost-effectiveness when determining funding priorities for programs and services
supported by their annual AB 109 allocation.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
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What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
81% or higher
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
Sacramento County provides a significant level of services to criminal justice populations
both in-custody and in the community. Sacramento County’s Main Jail houses inmates
with various medical issues, such as chronic illness, pregnancy, detoxification, and other
medical needs. Nursing coverage is provided 24 hours a day, 7 day a week. Sick call
nurses visit jail housing units to attend to medical needs within living areas. Additional
medical service is provided by two full-time doctors, a nurse practitioner, and a full-service
dialysis unit. Psychiatric and clinician staff assess and treat inmates in the acute mental
health unit, intensive outpatient unit, and general population. Psychiatric services include
crisis intervention, suicide prevention, medication evaluation and treatment, acute
inpatient treatment, discharge planning and supportive contacts. The Main Jail has an 18-
bed acute mental health unit and 20 bed intensive outpatient unit for males. This Fiscal
Year, an additional 15 bed intensive outpatient unit will be added at the Main Jail for
females and additional 24-26 bed intensive outpatient unit will be added for males at the
Rio Cosumnes Correctional Center (RCCC). Additionally, inmate service programs at the
Main Jail that include AA/NA/Substance Abuse, Parenting, Man Alive, Woman Alive, Life
Skills/MAAP, Celebrate Recovery, and multiple religion/bible studies provided by
chaplains and volunteers.
Sacramento County has a Jail-Based Restoration to Competency (JBRTC) Program that
for individuals charged with a crime and found by the court to be incompetent to stand
trial, typically due to mental illness or an intellectual disability. The program receives
funding from the Department of State Hospitals for 44 beds with services to restore felony
inmates (12 females; 32 male) and funding from the Sacramento County Department of
Health Services for 8 beds with services to restore misdemeanor inmates.
Sacramento County has a limited Jail Medicated Assisted Treatment (MAT) program that
includes use of Methadone for pregnant females and use of Vivitrol for the sentenced jail
reentry population with an Alcohol Use Disorder or Opioid Use Disorder. The Vivitrol
program is small but has been highly successful. With a small grant from the state to
expand access to MAT in jail, Sacramento County is now working to improve identification
and diagnosis of Substance Use Disorders, expand MAT services to offer continuation
treatment for patients for all forms of FDA approved MAT medications when they are
booked into jail, add oral Naltrexone treatment when clinically indicated, increase referrals
to community based alcohol and drug services for level of care assessment and treatment
linkage, and create new monthly data reports to support program implementation and
evaluation.
Sacramento County operates collaborative specialty court programs that utilize multi-
disciplinary teams to provide programs and services for offenders who can be safely
treated in the community. A brief guide with capacity, service, and other information on
each of Sacramento County’s collaborative and specialized court programs is attached.
289
The Sheriff’s Office, Department of Health Services, Probation, Department of Human
Assistance, and local service providers work collaboratively to provide a seamless
continuum of services and supervision for realigned offenders released from the Rio
Cosumnes Correctional Center (RCCC) to complete terms of community supervision with
Probation. Eligibility Specialists help inmates enroll in healthcare, housing, and social
service programs. Service needs are identified and started or linked pre-release to
simplify the transition into the community, where Probation ensures services are
continued or started. Offenders at RCCC who are enrolled in vocational or other
specialized reentry programs are connected to a Reentry Specialist with training and
expertise in community programs for participants after release. Prior to leaving the jail,
the Reentry Specialist meets with participants to identify and plan for services they will
access in the community, as well as assist with enrollment for continuing programs and
services started in jail. The Reentry Specialist utilizes bi-weekly multidisciplinary team
meetings for community service or program linkage and support. Probation operates
three (3) Adult Day Report Center (ADRC) programs providing specialized supervision,
treatment, and support services such as vocational and educational services based on
needs identified through Level of Service-Case Management Inventory (LS-CMI)
risk/needs assessments and other assessments. The ADRC programs are available to
both realigned offender and traditional Probation populations. Each ADRC program has
capacity to serve over 200 offenders at any given time. One ADRC program includes
specialized culturally sensitive services for a transitional age 18-21 population. All ADRC
programs include case management, assessment and screening by eligibility specialists,
nurses, and mental health counselors for linkage to mental health, substance abuse and
other services needed.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Even with a broad range of services in-custody and in the community, Sacramento
County’s growth in need for behavioral health, housing, and other support services has
outpaced the ability to expand service capacities. A number of efforts are underway to
further integrate, expand, and enhance multi-disciplinary services that address
increasingly complex needs for people involved in the local justice system. The attached
report summarizes many of the county’s efforts to meet program and service needs for
people who go through the jail. Sacramento County continues to develop a more robust
integrated and collaborative continuum of correctional and community-based services
that are integrated across systems at the least restrictive and most cost-efficient level for
keeping the community safe and reducing recidivism.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
None to report at this time.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
The Sheriff’s Office screens everyone booked into the jails to determine who can be safely
and appropriately cited and released back into the community immediately (the Quick
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Population), based on their offense and background. From August 1, 2018 to August 1,
2019, 40,994 people were booked into the jails; 14,740 (36%) of these people were
released in 24 hours or less.
The Sheriff’s Reentry Services Bureau manages a comprehensive array of outcomes-
based reentry services and programs for offenders at the Rio Cosumnes Correctional
Center (RCCC). Admission into reentry programming is based on an objective risk/needs’
assessment tool, the LS-CMI, ensuring that program services are allocated for offenders
identified to be moderate to high risk of recidivating. The Bureau manages a variety of
research-informed educational, vocational and treatment service programs. Additionally,
the Bureau supports the vocational programs with workforce development services
including matching offenders to local employers for immediate job placement upon
release from custody.
Collaborative court programs provide valuable services for offenders who require
treatment or specialized support. With collaborative courts dedicated to veterans, mental
health, sexual exploitation, substance abuse, reentry, repeat DUI offenders, and other
specializations, Sacramento has a comprehensive range of diversion and treatment
services. Many of the specialized courts are relatively new, but the Drug Court and Mental
Health Court programs have a history of producing positive results. The attached
collaborative courts guide provides information on each program, including who it is for,
what it includes, program length, capacity, and agencies involved.
The program model developed by Probation for Realigned offenders in its Adult Day
Reporting Centers (ADRCs) also uses the LS-CMI evidence-based, validated risk
assessment and case management tool. The LS-CMI guides treatment planning and
offender management. ADRC program activities emphasize cognitive behavioral therapy,
vocational training, anger management, parenting and substance abuse. Approximately
thirty percent of Re-entry Court clients participating in the ADRC program receive reduced
probation terms and recidivism results have been favorable.
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292
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
San Benito County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Joseph A. Frontella Tracy Belton
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Hon. Steven Sanders Alan Yamamoto
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Raymond Espinosa Enrique Arreola
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Candice Hooper Vacant
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Greg LaForge Krystal Lomanto
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Darren Thompson Diane Ortiz
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
David Westrick Vacant
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal No Goal provided
Objective Provide a Reentry Case Manager for the CTC
Objective Provide a Peer Mentor for the CTC
Objective Additional Mental Health Services for the Jail
Outcome Select and appoint a Reentry Case Manager for the CTC
Measure
Outcome Select and appoint a Peer Mentor for the CTC
Measure
Outcome Add additional mental health services for the Jail
Measure
Progress 1. Objective – Second interviews will be conducted
Toward 2. Objective – Second interviews will be conducted
Stated Goal 3. Objective – Goal has not started
The San Benito County CCP will add and/or modify goals, objectives,
and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2019-20
Goal Gang Prevention and Intervention Collaboration
Objective Concentrate in areas of gang activity.
Objective Gang intervention.
Objective Determine factors of increase gang activity.
Outcome Increase of resources in the community
Measure
Outcome Impact of gang activity in the community and provide intervention.
Measure
Outcome Resources gather gang information and provide community outreach.
Measure
Progress Work group has begun collaboration to develop strategy to move forward.
Toward
Stated Goal
Goal Hire Consultant
Objective Development of grant budgets and applying grant budgets to long term
projects.
Objective Review policies, procedures, and compliance.
Objective Case Management and develop procedural workflow.
Outcome Develop budgets and obtain grants
Measure
Outcome Update policies, procedures, and compliance
Measure
294
Outcome Upgrade/replacement of the case management system.
Measure
Progress Activity developing contract
Toward
Stated Goal
Goal Mental Health Clinician (LCSW)
Objective Contract with WellPath for a full-time Mental Health Clinician for mental
health services at Jail and Juvenile Hall.
Objective Provide enhanced mental health screening, treatment, and crisis
intervention.
Objective Develop treatment and discharge plans
Outcome Determine if detainees are in need of mental health services.
Measure
Outcome Regulate level of mental health needs.
Measure
Outcome Inaugurate detainees with mental health outside community providers.
Measure
Progress Mental Health Clinician has been scheduled to start December 2019.
Toward
Stated Goal
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$218,035
Reserve
$222,256
$1,000
Misc. Direct Aide
$1,000
$250,000
Jail Project
$250,000
$20,000
Gavilan College - GED Education
$10,000
$71,585
District Attorney - Staffing
$69,500
Youth Alliance - Parent Project/Family $60,000
Counseling Program $50,000
$309,055
Community Transition Center
$302,500
$200,000
Sheriff's Department - Correctional Officers
$200,000
$155,000
Hollister Police Department - Staffing
$155,000
$116,600
Residential Treatment Programs
$100,000
$80,000
Behavioral Health Services
$80,000
$20,000
Electronic Monitoring Program
$20,000
$463,500
Probation Department - Staffing
$450,000
FY 2019-20 $1,964,775 FY 2018-19 $1,910,256
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FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
Nobel Assessment
$15,825
$80,000
Behavioral Health Services
$80,000
$309,055
Community Transition Center
$153,130
$20,000
Electronic Monitoring Program
$20,000
FY 2019-20 $409,055 FY 2018-19 $268,955
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
Youth Alliance - Parent Project/Family Counseling $60,000
Program $50,000
$116,600
Residential Treatment Programs
$136,000
FY 2019-20 $176,000 FY 2018-19 $186,000
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
New programs and/or services are introduced to the CCP during regularly scheduled
meetings. These programs are researched and discussed amongst the members of the
CCP and brought back at the following meeting for a vote.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
No
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
No
D
296
oes the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
Less than 20%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
Cognitive Behavior Therapy
Parent Project/Family Counseling
Substance Abuse Counseling
Residential Drug Treatment
Sober Living Environment
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Challenges consist of the County location and limited community-based originations
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
The county declined to respond to this question.
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298
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
San Bernardino County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Michelle Brown CaSonya Thomas
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Nancy Eberhardt Veronica Kelley
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Gary McBride Reg Javier
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Jason Anderson Trudy Raymundo
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Christopher Gardner Theodore Alejandre
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
John McMahon Vacant
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Karen Comstock Flerida Alacon
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Semi-Annually
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
As needed
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
299
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Decrease the potential for recidivism in the probation offender
population by providing an evidence-based Parenting Program to
assist with learning, practicing, and adopting positive parenting skills
at each one of the Day Reporting Center throughout the county.
Objective Increase accessibility to evidence-based Parenting curriculum for offenders
the 3 Day Reporting Centers throughout the county.
Objective Reduction in recidivism by this population.
Objective Increased probability of family reunification for the probation population and
their families.
Objective Increased Parenting skills and compliance with court orders for the
probation population.
Outcome Increased opportunity to improve on parenting skills for the probation
Measure population.
Outcome Increase the likelihood that the probation population will remain in
Measure compliance with their terms and conditions of probation.
Outcome With the availability of Parenting classes, the probation population will be
Measure able to fulfill the expectations of family court orders they may be under.
Progress In March 2019, the Probation Department released a Request for Proposal
Toward for interested agencies to offer a Parenting curriculum. This was done in an
Stated effort to award a contract to a Parenting provider to offer an evidence-based
Goal parenting program and assist adult offenders in learning, practicing, and
adopting positive parenting skills for those who report to the three-Day
Reporting Centers (DRC’s) throughout the county. In June 2019, the
contract was awarded, and it allows for 90-120 participants per year from
the three DRC’s. The program is designed to be 1 class a week for 6 weeks.
Recently, our first class in each DRC, saw a total of 11 graduates. Additional
classes have started in Fontana and Victorville with a total of 16 additional
students enrolled.
Goal Decrease likelihood of recidivism through educational opportunities
for offenders.
Objective Increase accessibility to educational programs for offenders reporting to
one of three Day Reporting Centers (DRC’s) located throughout the county.
Objective Reduction in recidivism by this population.
Objective Increased self-esteem, confidence, and productivity of probationers.
Outcome Increased opportunity for employment options upon graduation.
Measure
Outcome Increased enrollment and graduation of the on-site charter school in all
Measure three-Day Reporting Centers (DRC’s) located throughout the county.
Progress Probation has partnered with Five Keys, a charter school that provides
Toward students the opportunity to advance their educational level either by
Stated earning a high school diploma or a GED. Curriculum includes Career
Goal
Skills and Life Skills, additional courses related to careers in Construction,
Hospitality, Sewing, Computer Services and Multimedia. The program
300
links students up with educational programs as well as other county
agencies including Workforce Development and Transitional Assistance
to assist clients in getting educational, vocational and life skills needed to
be productive in their community. Five Keys is implemented in all three-
Day Reporting Centers. In the fiscal year 2018/2019, we had a new
enrollment of 322 students (if for even one day). During this timeframe, we
graduated 21 students with their high school diploma or GED. We also
had a continued enrollment of 42 students.
Goal Decrease likelihood of recidivism by increasing referrals for health
services and health awareness in the re-entry population.
Objective Increase accessibility to individualized and group health awareness
sessions, and assistance in a comprehensive treatment referral program at
three Day Reporting Centers (DRC’s) located throughout the county.
Objective To increase wellness and mindfulness of a healthy lifestyle by this
population.
Objective To provide individualized and group health awareness sessions and
assist in a comprehensive treatment referral program.
Outcome To secure timely health care in an effort to improve continuity of care.
Measure
Outcome To provide on-site healthcare by developing and implementing a program
Measure to assign Correctional Nurses to each one of the three-Day Reporting
Centers (DRC’s) throughout the county.
Progress Probation has partnered with the Department of Public Health through the
Toward assignment of a Health Specialist to provide educational services including,
Stated but not limited to Nutrition/ Diabetes Management, Tobacco, Alcohol &
Goal Substance Abuse Education and Basic Hygiene. Public Health works to
promote the well-being of patients by promoting good health practices,
preventing disease and disability, and/or premature deaths due to at
risk/high risk behaviors. The Health Specialist also schedules health
services provided at their facilities. There were 438 clients who attended
classes through Public health averaging 36 on a monthly basis and there
were 73 clients referred for health services with a monthly average of 6
referrals made.
In addition to the Public Health Specialist, the San Bernardino County
Probation Department began developing a plan to assign Correctional
Nurses at each of the 3 Day Reporting Centers (DRC’s) throughout the
county as well. The nurses will have clients referred to them when they
come to the Day Reporting Centers. They will offer medical services such
as doctor referrals, dental referrals, OBGYN referrals, blood pressure
checks, diabetes risk assessment, and treatment for minor injuries. They
will also be instrumental in the referral process for those out of custody
clients who are in need of Medication Assisted Treatment (MAT) for opioid
addiction. The program began in July 2019, and since its inception, the
nurses have seen approximately 240 clients, made 6 referrals to the
emergency room, and approximately 110 referrals within the community.
301
The San Bernardino County CCP will add and/or modify goals,
objectives, and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2019-20
Goal Decrease likelihood of recidivism through a variety of vocational
opportunities for offenders.
Objective Increase accessibility to vocational programs for offenders reporting to one
of three Day Reporting Centers (DRC’s) located throughout the county.
Objective Reduction in recidivism by this population.
Objective Increased self-esteem, confidence, and productivity of probationers.
Outcome Increased opportunity for employment options upon graduation.
Measure
Outcome Increased certifications in vocational trades and increased access to job
Measure placement upon completion of a certification program.
Progress In late 2018, Probation introduced a Request for Proposal (RFP) seeking
Toward partners interested in providing vocational programs either at the Day
Stated Goal Reporting Centers or at a location off site. The department is in the process
of awarding four separate contracts for vocational services. These
agencies will offer certifications in entry level residential construction
trades, entry level construction materials, machine operations, industrial
maintenance mechanics, welding, computer and office skills, forklift
operation, logistics and warehousing, hotel services, business computer
applications, digital literacy, Microsoft Suite, basic adult education and
ESL, QuickBooks, graphic design, business management, customer
service, and IT network support. It is anticipated offenders will begin
participating in this program beginning January 2020.
Goal Decrease the potential for recidivism in the homeless offender
population coming out of the jail facilities by linking them to housing
opportunities upon reporting to the Day Reporting Centers
Objective Reduce homelessness with the use of Probation Housing Coordinators in
three Day Reporting Centers.
Objective Assist with housing of homeless offenders in transitional or permanent
living facilities upon release from custody.
Outcome Reduction in homelessness and recidivism among this population.
Measure
Outcome Increase reporting opportunities for homeless offenders through
Measure immediate transportation from jail to DRC or housing.
Progress In 2018-19, probation housed a total of 267 unique offenders with an
Toward average of 80 offenders being housed monthly with contracted providers.
Stated Goal Additional housing was implemented in 2017-18 allowing for geographical
considerations and specialized programming such as PC 290 housing
which benefited offenders in these outlying areas.
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FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$185,754
Law and Justice Group
$173,313
$278,631
Workforce Development Department
$259,969
$6,501,388
Department of Behavioral Health
$6,065,950
$3,054,620
Public Defender
$2,850,034
$3,983,390
District Attorney
$3,716,598
$52,216,933
Sheriff Department
$48,719,642
$39,787,109
Probation Department
$36,799,415
FY 2019-20 $106,007,825 FY 2018-19 $98,584,920
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$185,754
Law and Justice Group
$173,313
$278,631
Workforce Development Department
$259,969
$4,199,151
Department of Behavioral Health
$2,658,455
$3,034,620
Public Defender
$2,850,034
$3,383,390
District Attorney
$3,716,598
$50,880,639
Sheriff Department
$48,719,642
$37,554,246
Probation Department
$32,634,415
FY 2019-20 $99,516,431 FY 2018-19 $91,012,425
303
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$2,302,237
Various Treatment Components
$2,302,237
$20,000
Professional Tutors
$50,000
$600,000
GPS Monitoring
$600,000
$1,336,294
Transitional Housing
$3,185,000
$2,232,863
Mental Health Providers
$1,435,258
FY2019-20 $6,491,394 FY 2018-19 $7,572,495
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The county declined to respond to this question.
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Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
Between 21% - 40%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
San Bernardino County provides the following community-based mental health services
targeted for individuals with a criminal justice system history:
• Clinical assessment and comprehensive recovery-oriented treatment planning
• Case management
• Day Treatment Services
• Outpatient treatment and psychiatric services
• Supportive housing, medical, financial, and vocational assistance
• Individual and group therapy
• Substance and alcohol screening and education
• Drug and alcohol – individual, family and group counseling
• Crisis intervention
The CHOICE program offers Intensive Outpatient services at the clinic located in Colton
which includes:
Psychiatric and medication support
In addition to these targeted services, the County provides a comprehensive continuum
of behavioral health services that include both outpatient and acute inpatient care.
Residential and crisis management services include mobile community response teams,
out-stationed triage engagement teams and crisis walk-in centers with some programs
operating 24/7. The Probation Department also has three (3) Day Reporting Centers
where offenders can report and receives services or referrals, as well as Department of
Behavioral Health staff who are stationed at these and other probation locations. San
Bernardino County has a 211-phone system for all residents to call for
assistance/referrals.
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In Custody Programs:
• AA/NA meetings
• Adult Basic Education (ABE) (5-Keys Charter School)
• Anger Management
• Bakery & Pastry Arts (Co. Schools ROP)
• Basic Construction & OSHA Certification (NCCER/Co. Schools ROP)
• Cognitive Skills
• Foodservice & Culinary Arts (Co. Schools ROP)
• Custodial Occupations (Co. Schools ROP)
• Living Skills
• Microsoft Office Specialist Certification (Co. Schools ROP)
• PACC (Parent & Child Connection – reading program to maintain parent/child
bond and encourage literacy)
• Resource Distribution
• Resource Fairs
• START (Sheriff’s Transitional Assistance Reentry Team)
• TALK (Teaching & Loving Kids -guided contact visits to practice parenting skills)
• Trauma Recovery & Family Relations (TR&FR)
• TR&FR Individual Counseling (Cal State/CBU interns)
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
San Bernardino County is one of the largest counties in the United States. Transportation
is a continuing challenge in that offenders are unable to consistently attend programming
and report for services thus reducing their chance for a successful completion of their
program and their term of probation. To aid in future success of probationers, The San
Bernardino County Probation Department has created a Transportation Unit to help
address transportation needs.
Training in a variety of craft vocations creating an opportunity for sustainable employment
upon completion of the training continues to be a challenge for offenders. The challenges
here are two-fold. First is getting the vocational training up and running and accessible
to this population and secondly, to locate employers who are willing to hire the previously
incarcerated. It is imperative that these vocational programs as well as employment
opportunities are attainable, accessible, and meet the needs of the offender to assist them
in becoming a productive member of the community. To aid in future success of
probationers, The San Bernardino County Probation Department released a Request for
Proposals for vocational training, and a part of each of the four contracts being awarded,
linkage to prospective employers and job leads are included.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
Using the Custody to Community (CTC) program described in answer above, partners
developed a process for identifying and ensuring that chronically mental ill or medically
fragile offenders would receive a soft hand off when being released from custody.
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Mentally Ill and Medically Fragile clients needing assistance are triaged by Probation
Detention Liaison Officers stationed at the jails in each region, prior to release from
custody. Specific release times are scheduled with County Jails to coordinate care for the
probation client. In much the same way, when probation is notified of a state prison
release, CTC is given an “early warning” that a probation client will need assistance.
The group’s providers are notified via “group” email or conference call to fill prescriptions,
provide medical equipment, to secure special housing, along with medical and mental
health screenings. Transportation is pre-planned and routes these individuals directly to
probation for orientation and assessment. Once orientation and assessment are
completed, the probationer is transported to awaiting housing, medical treatment,
behavioral health clinicians or to their families. Now that we have Correctional Nurses in
each one of the DRC’s, they have been helpful in communicating with the jails to ensure
necessary medications or at the very least, prescriptions are obtained for necessary
medications upon release.
In some cases, probationers suffering from acute mental illness are taken directly to the
county hospital for screening upon release. All medically fragile clients are transported to
the county hospital to be treated prior to placement. Medical case management and social
services are notified prior to the probationer’s arrival. If required, hospital case
management will place the probationer in a Skilled Nursing Facility. If admitted, the
hospital will contact the CTC to ensure probation and other members are notified to
facilitate a safe discharge.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
Our Custody to Community (CTC) program was implemented in 2015/2016. The
program’s goal is for each in-custody offender to receive a soft hand-off to the Day
Reporting Centers through a strong partnership between the Sheriff’s Department and
the Probation Department. Additionally, efforts are made to ensure similar or the same
programming is offered both in custody and at the DRC’s. A collaboration between county
agencies, community and faith-based organizations and private providers completes the
vision.
While incarcerated, the Sheriff and allied agencies and organizations will share the
necessary consumer related information relative to acquisition of services, their progress
and post-release follow up recommendations.
Prior to an individual’s release, all involved will agree to a unified re-entry plan ensuring
a “soft hand-off” is achieved. This should include complete information of the plan,
contact information and specific responsibilities.
Upon release, using a continuum of care modality, offenders will already have an idea of
expectations and requirements as well as connections to housing, services, and
programming to continue what they started in-custody.
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FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
San Diego County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Adolfo Gonzales Nick Macchione
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Honorable Peter Deddeh Nick Macchione
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Dorothy Thrush Andy Hall
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Summer Stephan Nick Macchione
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Randy Mize Dr. Rebecca Mendiola
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
William D. Gore Charlene Autolino
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Mike Moulton Linda Pena
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Annually
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
As needed
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal To efficiently use jail capacity
Objective • Enhance pre-trial processes to more effectively use current jail capacity
Objective • Improve and streamline felony settlement
Outcome • Change in percentage of jail capacity that is utilized for pre-trial
Measure detention, long term sentences and revocations
Progress The San Diego County Sheriff’s Department implemented the Sheriff's
Toward Pretrial Unit on July 1, 2016. In FY 2018-19, the Pretrial Unit was
Stated Goal operational in all San Diego felony courts and released 691 individuals on
Supervised Own Recognizance with an annual safety rating averaging 99%.
This is the highest number of releases since implementation of the Pretrial
Unit.
The San Diego County Sheriff’s Department also continues to operate the
County Parole and Alternative Custody Unit, which was created in response
to realignment. The mission of the County Parole and Alternative Custody
Unit is to maximize jail bed availability through alternative custody programs
designed to socially reintegrate offenders utilizing evidence-based practices
and proactive supervision methods. In FY 2018-19, 1,400 offenders
participated in the program.
Goal To incorporate reentry principles into in-custody programming
Objective • Provide in-custody programming
Outcome • Number of offenders served; number of offenders linked to community
Measure providers; a reduction in recidivism; increase connection and compliance
with prescribed treatment plans; and number of days between release
and return to custody.
Progress In 2016, the County of San Diego joined the national Stepping Up Initiative
Toward to reduce the number of people with mental illnesses in jail. Two current
Stated Goal interventions align with the Stepping Up Initiative:
1) The Sheriff’s Department increased the correctional counselor staffing
by adding three dedicated correctional counselors to focus on discharge
planning for inmates who are mentally ill and have substance use
disorders. The counselors are trained in the County's new Drug Medi-
Cal Organized Delivery System of care. The counselors are working
closely with community-based agencies, Health and Human Services
Agency (HHSA) contractors, the Court, Probation, and faith-based
organizations to transition people from jail into the community.
2) Programming for Reentry, Support and Stability opened in January 2018.
The pilot project was designed collaboratively by the Court, District
Attorney, Public Defender and HHSA. The program is located in the
community and the focus is to provide interventions which address
mental health and substance abuse. HHSA has provided funding for a
housing navigator whose focus is on obtaining housing once people have
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completed their sentences. For FY 2018-19, eighty-one inmates were
enrolled and fifty-eight completed the program.
Goal Incorporate evidence-based practices into supervision and case
management of Post Release Community Supervision (PRCS) and
Mandatory Supervision (MS) offenders; encourage the use of
evidence-based practices in sentencing for felony offenders
Objective • Encourage the use of evidence-based practices in sentencing for felony
offenders
o Provide results of risk and need assessments to all sentencing
parties
o Train all parties on alternative sentencing and best practices for
recidivism reduction
Objective • Provide evidence-based supervision and intervention services for
PRCS offenders
o Employ risk-based supervision—more intense supervision for
higher risk offenders
o Employ swift and sure sanctions for non-compliant behavior
o Provide incentives for compliant behavior
o Refer to and monitor use of community-based treatment services
Outcome • Use of risk and needs assessments in sentencing and supervision
Measure efforts
Outcome • Risk-based supervision and referrals to appropriate community-based
Measure services
Outcome • Use of incentives and sanctions and use of Integrated Behavioral
Measure Intervention Strategies (IBIS) in supervision and engagement efforts
Progress The San Diego County Probation Department consistently incorporates
Toward evidence-based practices into the supervision and case management of its
Stated Goal clients.
For PRCS clients, evidence-based supervision and intervention services
are provided with a focus on reentry. Since January 2013, the Department
has been transporting PRCS clients directly from state prison to the
Community Transition Center (CTC), which was created by Probation, in
partnership with the San Diego County District Attorney’s Office, to facilitate
the successful reentry of PRCS clients. An overview of the CTC is provided
in this video, Community Transition Center Offers a Helping Hand:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F0TlYlgPRSU&feature=youtu.be
Upon arrival at the CTC, clients’ behavioral health and physical health
needs are assessed. The clients’ criminogenic risks and needs are
assessed by probation officers using the Correctional Offender
Management Profiling for Alternative Sanctions (COMPAS) assessment.
Beginning in June of 2018, the CTC implemented the Reentry COMPAS.
This tool includes domains specific to the reentry needs of clients returning
to the community as well as gender-responsive scales.
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Based on results from the Reentry COMPAS assessment, PRCS clients
are linked to appropriate services to address their criminogenic risks and
needs, an integral part of providing rehabilitative services to clients in order
to reduce recidivism. During FY 2018-19, 96% of PRCS clients were
referred to community-based services using the Probation Department’s
Community Resource Directory (CRD). Through the CRD, probation
officers throughout the county have access to a comprehensive directory of
community-based resources that provide services to adults. The CRD is
designed to assist probation officers in linking and matching clients to
services in order to address their criminogenic needs and to enhance
communication between providers and officers.
MS clients are provided an intensive supervision model called The Blueprint
for Success that is designed to increase their chances of successful
reintegration into the community. The Blueprint for Success is an ongoing
collaborative effort that outlines how reentry is facilitated for MS clients.
Eligible MS clients participate in the Sheriff’s Reentry Program while in
custody. The Reentry Program involves the collaborative efforts of a
correctional counselor, on-site probation officer, and alcohol and drug
program specialist. Clients’ criminogenic risks and needs are assessed as
well as their drug and alcohol histories. Multi-Disciplinary Team meetings
occur with clients in order to create in-custody case plans that describe the
services the clients will receive in custody and to serve as a guide to link
the clients to services during community supervision.
The Blueprint for Success also outlines the MS Court process including pre-
release hearings and subsequent status hearings to monitor client progress
in the community. As part of MS Court, each MS client attends a court
hearing thirty days prior to release where in-custody progress is reviewed,
a transition and supervision plan is presented, and conditions of MS are
reinforced. Upon release, the probation officer continues working with the
client on the case plan, monitoring compliance and placing the client in
appropriate programs. In order to address the criminogenic risks and
needs, clients are referred to community-based services using the CRD.
During FY 2018-19, 95% of MS clients were referred to community-based
services using the CRD in order to address their criminogenic needs.
Clients are also provided assistance in obtaining and/or maintaining
housing and employment.
San Diego County Probation applies an evidence-based approach by
utilizing the clients’ case plans to target their highest needs and to provide
intensive supervision services, while maintaining a steady balance between
client rehabilitation and community safety. During the course of community
supervision, probation officers positively reinforce progress and sanction
negative behavior with the goal of reinforcing long-term positive behavior
change. During FY 2017-18, new procedures were implemented to
incentivize MS clients by adjusting supervision levels in response to client
compliance with case plan goals such as eliminating positive drug tests,
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maintaining residential stability, and achieving employment/educational
accomplishments.
Research has consistently shown that engagement between a client and a
probation officer is one of the best ways to reduce recidivism. Motivational
interviewing and cognitive behavioral interventions have also been
demonstrated to reduce recidivism. Probation officers continue to apply
Integrated Behavioral Intervention Strategies (IBIS) in their interactions with
their clients. Equipped with motivational interviewing and cognitive
behavioral skills, probation officers engage their clients to encourage lasting
behavior change and to promote positive outcomes. In Fiscal Year 2018-
19, 99% of the officers working with PRCS and MS clients were trained in
motivational interviewing, cognitive behavioral interventions, and IBIS. As
a result, officers delivered improved supervision by holding clients
accountable and providing access to appropriate community-based
rehabilitative services by engaging with clients and assisting them in
making long-term behavior changes.
Staff development continues to be an important focus of the Department.
Training has been expanded to emphasize areas such as trauma-informed
care, implicit bias, principles of active communication, restorative practices,
cultural diversity, and reentry best practices. In support of enhanced
training efforts, the Department operates a state-of-the-art training facility
that provides officers around the region with cutting-edge training
opportunities including scenario-based and interactive maneuvers. A
virtual tour of the training center can be seen here:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=1&v=cYJ185iNleU&featur
e=emb_title
The Department continues to focus on its mission of Service – Commitment
– Compassion in its efforts to engage the community to break-down
barriers, build trust, and create a culture that establishes the Department
as an agency that is “here to help.” The Department seeks to connect with
the community to positively change the community’s impression of
probation and law enforcement and to expand the opportunities and quality
of life for justice-involved individuals.
The Department has strengthened its commitment to community service
and is focused on a servant-leadership approach which has included the
establishment of an Engagement and Strategic Support Unit within the
Department. Probation staff are regularly involved in a variety of public
service activities such as delivering food for families in need in partnership
with various businesses, community organizations, and clubs.
The Department is modeling new probation field offices after the
Neighborhood Opportunity Network (NeON) model from New York to be
located in the communities with the highest levels of need. New probation
offices will include on-site assessment and linkages to services that can
enhance access to treatment and reduce transportation barriers.
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These initiatives are centered on evidence-based practices in order to
support clients in their successful completion of probation supervision and
in the reduction of recidivism. During FY 2018-19, 57% of PRCS clients
and 89% of MS clients successfully completed their terms of supervision
without new convictions for felony or misdemeanor offenses.
PRCS Completions MS Completions
11%
43%
57%
89%
Successful Unsuccessful Successful Unsuccessful
The San Diego County CCP reports it will use the same goals,
objectives, and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
Health and Human $6,920,000
Services Agency $6,900,000
$120,000
Public Safety Exec Office
$180,000
$-
Public Defender
$880,000
$3,000,000
District Attorney
$2,100,000
$38,340,000
Probation
$37,400,000
$47,500,000
Sheriff
$44,700,000
FY 2019-20 $95,880,000 FY 2018-19 $92,160,000
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FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$670,000
Fire Camps
$510,000
$1,110,000
RESPECT - Youth Mentoring
$950,000
PROGRESS - Alternative Custody-Reentry and $1,190,000
Mental Health Svcs $1,140,000
$1,280,000
Court Security
$1,280,000
$970,000
Mental Health Assessment and Transition
$960,000
$3,080,000
Pre-Trial Services
$3,080,000
$3,000,000
Community Capacity Building
$850,000
$7,560,000
Custody Support
$7,560,000
Victim Services
$200,000
$6,650,000
Alternative Custody
$7,060,000
$25,810,000
Sheriff's Re-entry & Rehabilitation Facility
$23,960,000
$1,000,000
Re-entry Court Services
$1,000,000
$18,250,000
Supervision in the Community
$16,510,000
$270,000
Data Collection, Analysis and Evaluation
$260,000
$1,690,000
Law Enforcement Analysis and Support
$1,640,000
$20,750,000
Services in the Community
$20,700,000
$2,600,000
Community Transition Center
$2,600,000
Parole Revocation Activities
$1,900,000
FY 2019-20 $95,880,000 FY 2018-19 $92,160,000
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$3,000,000
Community Capacity Building
$850,000
$5,718,718
Alternative Custody
$4,654,000
$270,000
Data Collection, Analysis and Evaluation
$260,000
Substance Abuse, Mental Health, and Housing $20,750,000
Services $20,700,000
$2,600,000
Community Transition Center
$2,600,000
$1,000,000
Re-entry Court Services
$1,000,000
FY 2019-20 $33,338,718 FY 2018-19 $30,064,000
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Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The San Diego County Executive Committee of the Community Corrections Partnership
approved the San Diego County Public Safety Realignment Implementation Plan. This
plan includes three goals:
1) Efficiently use jail capacity;
2) Incorporate reentry principles into in-custody programming; and
3) Incorporate evidence-based practices into supervision and case management of
Post Release Community Supervision offenders and Mandatory Supervision
offenders; and encourage the use of evidence-based practices in sentencing for
felony offenders.
The San Diego County Board of Supervisors has and continues to consider
recommendations for programs and services that are consistent with this plan and with
these principles, which address the impact on county responsibilities, which are
responsive to the changing criminal justice landscape including new state legislation and
voter initiatives, and which reflect local criminal justice conditions and priorities.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The County of San Diego justice partners, including Probation, the District Attorney’s
Office, the Sheriff’s Department and the Health and Human Services Agency, have
implemented a data warehouse known as the Multi-Agency Interface (MAI). The San
Diego Association of Governments (SANDAG) was selected as a research partner to
utilize this data to fully measure and report on outcomes. Process and outcome data
from the MAI have been shared with partners for feedback including how often PRCS and
MS clients have been arrested while under community supervision (compared to
traditional probationers) in order to analyze the effects of public safety realignment on the
jail/local prison and Probation Department populations.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
In collaboration with justice and health partners, the Department has engaged in the
ongoing evaluation of treatment program adherence to evidence-based principles known
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to reduce recidivism. Since 2015, a team of criminal justice partners has continued to
evaluate local treatment programs using the Correctional Program Checklist (CPC). To
date, twenty-seven treatment programs that serve client populations have been evaluated
for adherence to Evidence-Based Practices (EBP) specific to the unique needs of this
population. Adherence to EBP is associated with significant reductions in recidivism.
Twelve of the twenty-seven treatment programs have now been re-evaluated
approximately one year following initial assessment with the CPC. Currently, we are
formalizing this evaluation process with policies and procedures. Two cohorts of fifteen
County personnel have been trained as assessors by the University of Cincinnati
Corrections Institute in order to sustain this ongoing quality assurance process that has
served as an educational intervention for our community treatment providers in the
successful application of the “What Works” research literature in recidivism reduction.
Service contracts now routinely include explicit direction and language to providers in the
specific targets of treatment for this population and the importance of adhering to
evidence-based principles and practices. In 2018, the County of San Diego justice
partners successfully launched its six session Justice Involved Services Training
Academy (JISTA) which, to date, has trained a hundred local treatment providers and
staff members from fifty providers on EBP and CPC in order to improve compliance,
service delivery, and client outcomes.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
81% or higher
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
San Diego County partners, including Probation, the Sheriff’s Department, the District
Attorney’s Office, the Public Defender’s Office, Health and Human Services Agency’s
Behavioral Health Services Department and Integrative Services Division, and the
Superior Court, continue to closely collaborate in meeting the mental health, substance
use disorder, and housing needs of our justice-involved population. A group of criminal
justice and behavioral health partners meet regularly to proactively develop strategies to
fill existing gaps in service delivery and to develop new mechanisms to better meet the
unique needs of our specific population. For example, in collaboration with justice and
health partners, they have formalized the process of ongoing evaluation of treatment
317
program adherence to evidence-based principles known to reduce recidivism, including
Correctional Program Checklist program evaluations. They have also implemented the
Justice Involved Services Training Academy which is providing training for local treatment
providers and county departmental staff in order to better serve justice-involved clients.
The Public Defender’s Office operates a Defense Transition Unit that includes licensed
mental health clinicians who assess clients who have screened positive for substance
use and/or mental health needs.
The County of San Diego has continued in its efforts to provide a continuum of mental
health and substance use disorder services for our clients through a partnership with the
County of San Diego’s Health and Human Services Agency’s Behavioral Health Services
Department. Our local treatment network includes a range of treatment options at
outpatient, inpatient and intensive outpatient levels of care. Advancing the behavioral
health continuum of care has been a top County priority over the past year. Numerous
actions by Board of Supervisors in FY 2018-19 focused on short-term and long-range
steps towards achieving an optimized mix of high-quality services in every part of the
county to support people with mental illness, including clients who intersect with the
justice system. In the beginning of FY 2018-19, the County implemented the Drug Medi-
Cal Organized Delivery System (DMC-ODS) in order to improve care for individuals with
substance use disorders and enhance the system of care in San Diego County. DMC-
ODS allows for expanded services, which includes more focused services for the justice-
involved population and increased program standards, oversight, and improved care
coordination. The use of the American Society for Addiction Medicine criteria to
determine the level of care for substance use disorder treatments for each individual is
required as part of DMC-ODS implementation. In addition to expanded substance use
disorder services, Behavioral Health Services has increased the capacity for the number
of individuals receiving mental health treatment in full-service partnership/Assertive
Community Treatment programs.
San Diego County’s Community Transition Center (CTC) remains the first point of contact
for PRCS clients upon transportation from state prison. Upon arrival at the CTC, each
PRCS client is assessed using the Reentry COMPAS assessment and screened by the
Behavioral Health Screening Team (BHST). Through the assessment and screening
process, the client’s criminogenic and behavioral health needs are identified. Clients are
then linked to appropriate community-based treatment intervention programs as indicated
by their assessed needs. The services range from strength-based mental health case
management, full-service partnership/Assertive Community Treatment programs,
outpatient substance use disorder programs, residential substance use disorder
programs, withdrawal management programs, co-occurring programs, Cognitive
Behavioral Therapy (CBT), and employment services. Clients also have immediate
access to short-term interim housing provided on-site, pending placement in long-term
programs. The CTC is co-located with a large residential substance use disorder
treatment program that provides a culture of recovery and resiliency, as well as treatment
education for those residing at the CTC. During FY 2018-19, the CTC provided over
2,600 referrals to services including residential treatment programs, mental health, CBT,
and outpatient treatment programs.
For MS clients, Probation prepares a MS Pre-Release Plan which includes a COMPAS
assessment and a case plan based on the client’s identified risks and needs. Once
sentenced, the client participates in prescribed programming while in custody including
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CBT, vocational programming, anger management, life skills and substance use disorder
treatment. With correctional counselors and on-site probation officers, MS clients work
to complete the goals as identified in the Probation case plan. When the MS clients are
released to supervision, they participate in an intensive and structured supervision
process as part of MS Court. The probation officer continues to update the case plan,
monitor compliance, and place the client in appropriate programs based on the client’s
assessed risks and needs, including providing assistance in order to help them
obtain/maintain housing and employment.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Prior to DMC-ODS, Drug Medi-Cal funding covered limited services within the substance
use systems of care. Probation, along with the Sheriff’s Department, the District
Attorney’s Office, the Office of the Public Defender, the Public Safety Group, and the
Superior Court have been working closely with the County’s Health and Human Services
Agency’s Behavioral Health Services Department and Integrative Services Division
through the implementation of DMC-ODS to ensure services provided through the system
of care meet the unique needs of the justice-involved population, including mental health.
While the system of care for substance use disorders has expanded capacity, there
remain some challenges that are currently being addressed. Many programs have
difficulty maintaining sufficient staffing in this competitive labor market. Also, the sharing
of client information between our treatment and justice sides of the system has proven
challenging with different regulations protecting mental health, substance use disorder,
and criminal justice data. There are efforts underway to address these challenges
through legal guidance to ensure there is adherence to all privacy rules for protected
information.
The San Diego region continues to struggle with the availability of affordable housing,
which is a significant challenge for the justice-involved population. The County of San
Diego’s Health and Human Services Agency’s Behavioral Health Services Department
and Integrative Services Division is taking the lead on developing strategies to address
housing related barriers for this population. The Probation Department expanded
services for interim housing and now offers interim housing in every region of the County.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
The Probation Department continues to reinforce EBP foundational items and
commitments and has renewed its focus on risk-based supervision and the
implementation of quality improvement practices such as case reviews. By monitoring
the alignment of assessment results with supervision levels, the Probation Department
has significantly realigned case assignment and supervision according to assessed risk
levels on the COMPAS.
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Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
The MS Court remains a successful program for every client sentenced to a split term.
To manage the MS client population, Probation prepares an MS pre-release plan which
includes a COMPAS assessment and a case plan based on the client’s identified risk and
needs. Once sentenced, the client participates in prescribed programming based on the
assessments and while in custody, meets with correctional counselors and on-site
probation officers. The MS client works to complete the unique goals as identified in the
case plan. Approximately thirty days prior to release, the client attends a pre-release
court hearing where the court and the multi-disciplinary team, including an assigned
deputy district attorney, a deputy public defender, a correctional counselor, and the
assigned probation officer, review the client’s progress in custody and discuss the plan
for transition to the community. The client is then brought into court and is informed of
the conditions and requirements of mandatory supervision.
When a MS client is released to supervision, regular status hearings are calendared in
MS Court for continued monitoring of the client’s progress. MS Court is held twice weekly.
In addition to these regular status hearings, the probation officer continues to update the
case plan, monitor compliance, and place the client in appropriate programs based on
the client’s assessed risk and needs. All warrants are brought before the judge and all
revocations and modifications to the conditions of supervision are heard in MS Court.
During FY 2018-19, 89% of MS clients completed their terms of supervision in the
community without receiving new misdemeanor or felony convictions.
Another local best practice in the County of San Diego is the Community Transition Center
(CTC) which became operational in January of 2013 to facilitate the reentry of PRCS
clients. As part of the operation of the CTC, every PRCS client is picked up at state prison
upon release and transported directly to the CTC, which effectively eliminates a client’s
ability to abscond.
With the implementation of the CTC, probation officers can immediately assess and
engage the clients and connect them with services needed to successfully reintegrate
into society. Upon arrival at the CTC, clients are assessed for criminogenic needs and
meet with staff from the Behavioral Health Screening Team (BHST) who screen each
individual for substance abuse and mental health needs. Onsite staff are available to
conduct benefit eligibility screening and application assistance. While at the CTC, a
preliminary case plan is developed, and clients are referred to treatment and intervention
services. Upon leaving the CTC and reporting to the assigned supervision probation
officer, clients may be referred to additional services based on their specialized case
plans. As one client reflected on the CTC, “It gave me the opportunity to get my life
together and to put a plan together for successful reentry into society.”
Another innovative use of the CTC is that it allows clients who violate their community
supervision terms and who are in need of treatment to be referred to and housed at the
CTC while awaiting availability of a residential treatment program. This temporary
housing helps to save limited jail bed space and keeps the client in a therapeutic
environment until they can enter a program. During FY 2018-19, the CTC served a total
of 2,126 clients including 283 clients who were diverted to the CTC in lieu of jail time,
saving an estimated 1,981 jail days.
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Participants:
A probation client was sentenced to 3 years in custody and 3 years on Mandatory
Supervision. During his time in custody, he participated in reentry Multi-Disciplinary
Team (MDT) meetings to develop an in-custody case plan to prepare for his transition
from jail to the community. He also received significant interventions to address his
criminogenic risks and needs. Prior to release, the Reentry MDT met with him and he
expressed interest in continuing his education, staying healthy and helping others. His
main motivation was establishing a good relationship with his children.
Upon release, the client went on to complete an associate degree and he is close to
graduating with a bachelor’s degree in human services. He successfully completed
his MS term with no violations. He attributed his success on MS to the structure and
programing offered in custody as well as to the accountability and resources offered
for the community portion of his sentence. He was able to obtain 50% custody of his
children and he enjoys sharing his story with others who might be in similar situations
and need encouragement.
- Former Mandatory Supervision Client
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FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
San Francisco County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Karen L. Fletcher Noelle Simmons
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Vacant Angelica Almeida
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
James Caldwell Jeff Mori
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
George Gascón Angelica Almeida
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Manohar Raji Steve Good
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Vicki Hennessy Stephanie Garcia
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
William Scott Beverly Upton
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Annually
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Annually
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Increase the knowledge of racial and ethnic disparities in the San
Francisco Criminal Justice System.
Objective Use county-specific findings on racial and ethnic disparities to inform
decision-making
Objective Convene justice system partners to review findings and collaborate on
potential ways to address racial and ethnic disparities in San Francisco
Objective Based on findings from a report on racial and ethnic disparities and on
involvement with San Francisco’s Human Rights Commission, identify key
focus areas and agency-specific next steps designed to address racial and
ethnic disparities in the city and county of San Francisco
Outcome Address key focus areas related to disparities in Justice system partner
Measure meetings, working group meetings, and agency presentations on racial and
ethnic disparities
Outcome Develop framework for measuring key decision points in criminal justice
Measure agencies and have departments report back on conducting relevant decision
point analysis studies within their departments
Outcome Number of adult probation department (APD) staff who complete training on
Measure leadership and diversity and APD involvement in racial equity trainings
Progress This goal continues to be an area of focus in FY 18/19. Findings from a 2015
Toward report by the W. Haywood Burns identified racial and ethnic disparities in
Stated Goal San Francisco. In 2016, San Francisco’s Human Rights Commission (HRC)
presented to the San Francisco Reentry Council on racial equity and
disparities in city hiring practices and policies, and on HRC’s partnership
with the Government Alliance on Race and Equity (GARE). GARE is a
national network of government agencies working to achieve racial equity.
In FY 17-18, criminal justice agencies in San Francisco pursued a
memorandum of understanding with HRC to pursue yearlong GARE cohort
training opportunities that focus on racial equity. Through GARE and the
HRN, more than 50 city employees representing various departments
including public health, transit, probation, law enforcement, workforce
development, housing, etc. have participated in GARE cohorts. These train-
the-trainer cohorts are designed to help departments identify and address
potential racial inequalities and share this knowledge and information with
all levels of staff within departments to build organizational capacity to
achieve equity-related goals.
In the second half of 2018, the San Francisco (SF) CCP, the SF Reentry
Council, the SF Sentencing Commission, and the SF Juvenile Justice
Coordinating Council all signed on to following Criminal Justice Racial
Equity Statement:
The San Francisco Community Corrections Partnership, Juvenile Justice
Coordinating Council, Reentry Council and Sentencing Commission
prioritize racial equity so that all people may thrive. San Francisco’s
criminal justice policy bodies collectively acknowledge that communities
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of color have borne the burdens of inequitable social, environmental,
economic, and criminal justice policies, practices, and investments. The
legacy of these government actions has caused deep racial disparities
throughout San Francisco’s juvenile justice and criminal justice system.
We further recognize that racial equity is realized when race can no
longer be used to predict life outcomes. We commit to the elimination of
racial disparities in the criminal justice system.
In May 2019 new legislation was introduced in San Francisco to create an
Office of Racial Equity that would be situated under the jurisdiction of the
HRC and would focus on addressing racial disparities in San Francisco.
One key focus area identified is for criminal justice agencies in SF to conduct
agency-specific decision point analysis studies. These studies are designed
to examine decision points within a department to understand whether racial
and ethnic disparities exist and the extent of these disparities. The Public
Defender’s Office and the District Attorney’s Office pursued studies to
examine racial and ethnic disparities in the jurisdiction’s criminal justice
system as a whole. The Adult Probation Department (APD) developed a
research proposal for conducting a careful and detailed analysis of critical
decision points in community supervision. The APD applied for grant funding
for its decision point analysis. Funding was not received; however, the
department remains committed to conducting this research and is pursuing
the option of including this necessary project within a larger Request for
Qualifications (RFQ) that will be used to help identify qualified vendors that
could complete this work in collaboration with the APD.
In FY 18-19, the San Francisco Reentry Council held 4 quarterly meetings
and continued to include the topic of racial and ethnic disparities and racial
equity as part of the meeting agendas and further encouraged justice
system partners to identify key agency-specific decision points to be
analyzed.
In FY 18-19, approximately # newly hired adult probation department staff
members completed training on inclusive leadership and diversity.
Goal Expand and strengthen mental health and substance dependency
services at the CASC to meet escalating needs
Objective Identify a lead Community Assessment Services Center (CASC) service
provider with expertise in behavioral health services and a successful track
record of working with criminal justice/forensic populations
Objective Hire master level clinicians to provide wrap around support to clients with
serious mental illness and co-occurring challenges;
Hire bachelor level staff and with lived past experience navigating the
criminal justice system to serve as resource brokers and system navigators
to people struggling with criminogenic needs and community functioning
factors that may be drivers for crime and incarceration
Objective Create a therapeutic environment at the CASC that welcomes all people
regardless of race/ethnicity, age, gender, and sexual identities
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Objective Expand peer mentorship opportunities for people accessing CASC services
so that as someone takes successful steps, she/he can serve in a position
to help a peer do the same
Objective Expand medication management services to people with serious mental
illness
Outcome Build an RFP tailored to identify this kind of service provider expertise
Measure
Outcome Require appropriate skill levels in the RFP and CASC services scope of work
Measure
Outcome Physical structure of the CASC will reflect diverse peoples, promote
Measure positivity and inspiration, will showcase people and program
successes. Staff will regularly solicit feedback on whether individuals feel
the CASC is a welcoming/inviting place
Outcome Formalize a mentorship program that includes training, specific duties, and
Measure stipends
Outcome Hire a medication prescriber and build out a distribution program
Measure
Progress To operate CASC services, the APD selected UCSF/Citywide Forensic, an
Toward organization with decades of experience working with criminal justice/
Stated Goal forensic populations, budgeted for six master’s level clinical case managers,
and an additional four reentry case managers, one of whom has lived past
experience in the criminal justice system. UCSF/Citywide staff has
prioritized increasing the therapeutic qualities of the CASC environment
through hanging plants, calming lights, decorations, getting permission to
display photographs of clients and staff, and ensuring that holidays and
celebration months like Black History Month and Trans Awareness months
are showcased through dedicated decorations and commemorative events.
APD’s contract with UCSF/Citywide included funds to create a medication
distribution site at the CASC.
In the early part of 2019, the APD launched a medication distribution hub
operated by UCSF/Citywide Forensics. This medication hub is imbedded on
site at the CASC and is staffed by a psychiatric mental health nurse
practitioner and a licensed vocational nurse. Features and services include:
1. Collaboration between UCSF/Citywide and the APD
2. Evaluate and treat mental health symptoms
3. Medication administration/prescribe medication to clients of
UCSF/Citywide-APD team
4. Evaluations for medication efficacy and side effects; medication
adjustments
5. Mental health and psychopharmacology education
6. Injection of long-acting injectable psychiatric medications
7. Vital signs
8. Blood draws for medication monitoring
9. TB tests
10. Hours: Monday thru Friday, 9am – 3pm or by appointment
The APD/UCSF/Citywide/CASC has informally launched a peer mentoring
program – there is a client planning group in which clients are encouraged
to provide feedback on how to continue to strengthen CASC services. As
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well, participants demonstrating consistency and success in various CBT
and DBT classes are encouraged to play a mentoring/coaching/motivational
role to peers in the class.
Goal Strengthen Collaboration Across Agencies and Community-based
Organizations to Better Address Needs of At-Risk Individuals
Objective Partner to implement a new pre-booking diversion program for low level
substance users
Objective Offer a community-based alternative to arrest or jail time
Objective Better meet client needs and reduce criminal behavior
Outcome Identification of a community-based drop off location for the target
Measure population
Outcome Reduction of target population representation in the jail population
Measure
Progress The Law Enforcement Assisted Diversion (LEAD) program is designed to
Toward provide low level substance abuse users with a community-based
Stated Goal alternative to jail. This is a voluntary program that requires a referral from
SF Police Department, Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) police, or the
Sheriff’s Department. Individuals can be referred via two pathways. The first
pathway allows an individual to receive a citation in lieu of arrest and booking
into custody as a pre-booking referral. The second pathway involves officer
invitation to an individual to participate in the program based on the officer’s
knowledge of a client’s subsistence existence related to substance use.
LEAD participants are provided case management and supportive services
from a harm reduction methodology. Individuals under supervision are
eligible to participate in the program with the approval of the Adult Probation
Department.
The APD’s Community Assessment Services Center (CASC) is the official
drop off center for LEAD clients. The APD will soon expand operating hours
at the CASC to further support the LEAD project.
Numerous departments in SF continue to meet as part of established LEAD
Policy Committee Meetings and strive to leverage this and other initiatives,
like the Healthy Streets Operations Center (HSOC), which is designed to
coordinate City agencies involved in addresses homelessness and
behaviors that impact quality of life, such as public drug use and sales; and
the Healthy Streets Intervention Program (HSIP), which is designed as a
collaborative, services-first strategy meant to intervene and disrupt open
drug use and the quality of life issues associated with behavior in targeted
areas of the city. Through HSIP operations, police officers can connect with
APD officers and help get individuals linked to available services at the
CASC or Department of Public Health facilities.
The San Francisco County CCP reports it will use the same goals,
objectives, and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
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FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$383,000
Public Defender
$320,000
$383,000
District Attorney
$320,000
Sheriff - Trial $13,280,000
Court/Court Security $12,899,607
$13,910,000
Sheriff Department
$12,793,192
Adult Probation $16,665,802
Department $12,939,192
FY 2019-20 $44,621,802 FY 2018-19 $39,271,991
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
San Francisco Sheriff's Department - Electronic
Monitoring $265,000
San Francisco Department of Public Health - Mental $2,113,212
Health Services $2,113,212
FY 2019-20 $2,113,212 FY 2018-19 $2,378,212
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$111,000
Training
$118,000
Technical Assistance
$14,000
Domestic Violence Treatment Services
$200,000
$1,555,000
Reentry and Case Management Services
$1,606,000
$50,000
Education Services
$57,000
$1,030,000
Housing Assistance and Services
$573,000
$200,000
Workforce Development and Job Placement Services
$208,000
$340,000
Sex Offender Treatment Services
$326,000
FY 2019-20 $3,386,000 FY 2018-19 $3,113,000
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Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
San Francisco is a joint city and county unlike other CA jurisdictions. As a result, CCP
funds run through the Mayor’s Budget Office (MBO) for the City and are allocated to CCP
eligible services through the City and County of San Francisco’s routine budget review
and allocation process.
In 2020, the CCP has tasked the SF Adult Probation Department with identifying a third-
party facilitator to work internally with research and reentry staff at APD, and also with
members of the CCP to craft a proposal for realignment and reentry evaluation. This
project would help the CCP take a more objective look at initiative/services strengths and
challenges, and where we need to collectively advocate for change or growth.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The Adult Probation Department evaluates programs and services in a variety of ways:
Monthly client referrals and engagement/utilization reporting, as well as quarterly and
annual program reporting. In addition, the Department has been working with the Public
Policy Institute of California (PPIC) on a multi-county recidivism study. Work with the
PPIC has been focused on addressing some data sharing questions. Data and
information will be shared with the Adult Probation Department once privacy issues are
ironed out. As well, Adult Probation will begin the process of procuring an outside
evaluator to design an updated analysis of AB109 funded services.
Per the answer in Q 13, in 2020, via APD, the CCP will contract with a third-party entity
to complete an evaluation of realignment and reentry services.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The Adult Probation Department conducts a competitive bid process to identify
organizations that can integrate research-driven best practices into service design and
delivery and continues to conduct best practices review throughout service years. Once
organizations are selected through the competitive bid process, the Department uses
monthly, quarterly, and annual report submissions to assess program impact, areas in
need of improvement and to identify strategies for strengthening program delivery.
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As well, the Adult Probation Department funds a full time Research Director who provides
evaluative assistance designed to improve data integrity and reporting capacity; and who
serves as a partner on external projects with other justice system partners and
stakeholders such as the Mac Arthur Foundation Safety and Justice Challenge and the
District Attorney’s Sentencing Commission, the Public Safety Assessment Working
Group (pretrial release), and the city’s JUSTIS committees, and the Judicial Council’s
Criminal Justice Services Office and Office of Court Research.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No * See below
Average daily population
Conviction
Length of stay
Recidivism
Treatment program completion rates
*Definitions for these categories may vary depending on who is requesting the data, which
department within the jurisdiction provides the data, and whether the data being
requested is part of a local, state, or federal grant. In some cases, the definitions used
may match BSCC definitions.
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
81% or higher
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
The Adult Probation Department (APD) increased its allocation of AB 109 funds to the
Department of Public Health (DPH) for behavioral health services and stabilization
housing by approximately $400K in FY 18/19. The funds helped sustain a Behavioral
Health Access Center (BHAC) for APD clients, an initiative that in FY 16/17 moved into
APD’s Community Assessment and Services Center (CASC), thereby further streamlining
communication and coordination between BHAC/DPH and the APD. BHAC services
include behavioral health intake, assessment, care coordination of inpatient and
outpatient substance dependency services, and mental health services. The increased
funds supported 5 new detox beds and 15 new residential treatment beds for clients under
APD supervision.
As well, the APD funds a $3 million a year contract with the University of California, San
Francisco (UCSF)/Citywide to operate the Department’s 18,000 square foot reentry one
stop services center called the CASC. UCSF/Citywide possesses tremendous expertise
in working with high needs clients who face complicated behavioral health challenges and
have demonstrated in ability to engage clients in the AB109 funded safety network of
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services. The APD, DPH/BHAC, and UCSF/Citywide will offer a coordinated services
approach to APD clients and, as eligible, other justice-involved individuals. Since January
2018, the CASC has seen over 3,500 unduplicated people and regularly sees about 140
unduplicated people each day.
In 2020, APD will also be the lead in a collaborative that includes the San Francisco
Sheriff’s Department and Collaborative Courts/SF Superior Court on a submission to
SAMHSA for trauma informed training. In phase one, 20 key people will be trained in the
GAINS Center trauma informed model. In phase two, the trainees will conduct additional
trauma informed trainings. The intended ripple effect is to have deeper trauma informed
capacity in our correctional settings, in our courts, at probation and amongst our collective
community providers.
In addition, the Sheriff’s Department provides a wide variety of programming throughout
the jails and at multiple locations in the community. The programs and services include a
wide variety of life-skills, re-entry, educational and vocational training, as well as
alternatives to incarceration. Programming offered or supported by the Sheriff’s
Department covers the following broad categories: targeted and designated programs for
individuals in custody, community programming, and alternatives to incarceration.
Additional details on the specific programs within these broad categories is available here:
sheriff@sfgov.org.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
APD responded to expansive and complicated behavioral health challenges of probation
clients by increasing responsive resources. Still the need for services exceeds
availability. Additionally, consumers of substance dependency services have also
expressed a need for the City and County to reconsider “treatment on demand” to reduce
wait times into treatment, and to more formally consider a broader variety of approved
treatment modalities including faith based and AA/NA types of interventions. As well,
consumers have identified needs for gender responsive treatment, and treatment specific
to TAY aged populations.
In 2020, San Francisco’s Mayor and members of its Board of Supervisors are also
working towards an initiative called “Mental Health SF” which aims to take an even more
comprehensive approach to meeting the needs of people with behavioral health
challenge, expand services access points while also removing wait times and
bureaucracy to accessing services.
In addition, the Sheriff’s Department provided information on the following challenges:
1) Providing electronic monitoring and the appropriate level of supervision to a high
volume of pretrial defendants on electronic monitoring who are homeless and also
have acute behavioral health needs.
2) The delivery of programs and services to inmates housed at the Hall of Justice,
County Jail #4, which is a linear, antiquated facility. This facility is outdated,
seismically unsafe, and was not designed with the necessary infrastructure for the
delivery of programs and services.
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What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
Please see APD answers in last two (2) answers.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
APD’s funded Community Assessment and Services Center (CASC) continues to
demonstrate the benefits of a reentry model that has behavioral health expertise as the
core, and which also includes key reentry services like employment, education, barrier
removal, and availability of food. In 2018, the CASC served over 3,000 unduplicated
people, many of whom had multiples services touch points per day or week resulting in
thousands of units of services.
APD also wanted to highlight the continued implementation of a curriculum, Changing
Your Mind, which is concurrently being studied as a best practice by UC Berkeley.
Characteristics of this curriculum include:
• Created by Dr. Jennifer Skeem of Berkeley – lifts the benefits of CBT, integrates
approaches and interventions that are tailored to meet the needs of a participant
struggling with mental health challenges and aims to reduce recidivism and
improve life outcomes for participants.
• Instructors are either master’s level clinicians, CADC certified and use a non-
judgmental approach to working with participants
• There is a week training
• Balances practical decision making and life skills while targeting criminogenic
needs.
• Meets 2 x’s per work – integrates trauma informed interventions, along with CBT,
and DBT based activities
• Uses gift cards to incentivize participation in documented community-based
recovery activities
In addition, the SF Sheriff’s Department (SFSD) has had a longstanding partnership with
the San Francisco Department of Public Health (DPH) to provide Psychiatric Sheltered
Living Units (PSLU) within jail facilities. These housing units provide a service-rich
environment with available clinical staff and treatment groups throughout the day.
However, many incarcerated patients with serious mental illness exhibit behavior
problems that preclude their participation in the PSLUs and relegate them to restrictive
housing where programming is limited. In January of 2019, SFSD and DPH launched a
Multi-Disciplinary Team (MDT) pilot program in the County Jail 5 facility that houses the
largest PSLU and the largest number of restrictive housing units reserved for persons
with serious mental illnesses. The goal of the MDT program is to reduce behavior
problems and increase programming and services in restrictive housing by training a
cohort of deputy sheriffs who are assigned to these units and work closely with DPH
clinical staff.
Deputies with demonstrated abilities to develop a positive rapport with clients and clinical
staff and who completed the department’s Crisis Intervention Training were selected for
this program. Additional training was provided on early recognition of critical incidents,
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negotiation skills, and how to address disruptive behaviors. Each week the MDT members
meet to discuss treatment plans such as addressing hygiene issues, and the deputies are
able to share insights from their 24-hour observation of the patients. In addition, deputies
assigned to the MDTs wear department polo shirts and khakis in contrast to the standard
utility uniform worn by other sworn staff in the facility. This allows the deputies to maintain
a professional image without the traditional uniform that can have a triggering effect on
institutionalized individuals.
The MDT program has seen improvements in the pod such as a decrease in rules
violations. These improvements were rewarded with more recreation and phone time and
more access to programming. The number of patients who are able to step down from
restrictive housing into the PSLUs also increased and a second PSLU was created at
County Jail 5 in September of 2019.
The Department maintains system-wide statistics on safety cell placements and assaults
or attempted assaults on staff and has seen reductions in these areas:
In 2018, there were 532 Safety cell placements and in 2019 there were 327 Safety Cell
placements to date; this is a 39% reduction.
In 2018, there were 25 assaults or attempted assaults on staff and in 2019 there were 3
of these incidents to date; this is an 83% reduction.
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FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
San Joaquin County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Stephanie L James Greg Diederich
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Hele Ellis Tony Vartan
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Tom Patti John Solis
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Tori Verber-Salazar Tony Vartan
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Miriam Lyell Jamie Mousalimas
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Pat Withrow Meredith Baker
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Mike Borges Garbriela Jaurequi
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Bi-weekly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Monthly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Reduce the Recidivism Rate of AB109 Clients in San Joaquin County
Objective Evaluate AB109 clients at the 1-year, 2-year, and 3-year timeframes.
Objective Evaluate various programs and strategies funded by the CCP for effectiveness
at reducing recidivism.
Outcome Rate of Arrests
Measure
Outcome Rate of Convictions
Measure
Progress The 2019 Annual Report: An Examination of AB109 Recidivism in San
Toward Joaquin County in Year 7 evaluates recidivism rates for Post Release
Stated Community Supervision (PRCS) and Mandatory Supervision (MS) clients at
Goal
the 1-year, 2-year, and 3-year timeframes from the start of supervision.
Findings indicate that rates of arrests and convictions increased for the 1-year
recidivism cohort; rates of arrests increased, and rates of convictions held
steady for the 2-year recidivism cohort; and, rates for both arrests and
convictions decreased for the 3-year recidivism cohort. (See table below).
One Year Recidivism Check Arrests Convictions
Clients released 10/1/2011 to 9/30/2012 44.1% 26.7%
Clients released 10/1/2012 to 9/30/2013 44.4% 24.3%
Clients released 10/1/2013 to 9/30/2014 42.7% 23.2%
Clients released 10/1/2014 to 9/30/2015 41.1% 22.3%
Clients released 10/1/2015 to 9/30/2016 40.9% 22.5%
Clients released 10/1/2016 to 9/30/2017 44.1% 26.6%
Two Year Recidivism Check Arrests Convictions
Clients released 10/1/2011 to 9/30/2012 62.5% 46.1%
Clients released 10/1/2012 to 9/30/2013 57.9% 42.0%
Clients released 10/1/2013 to 9/30/2014 60.5% 42.0%
Clients released 10/1/2014 to 9/30/2015 56.1% 38.4%
Clients released 10/1/2015 to 9/30/2016 58.7% 38.7%
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Three Year Recidivism Check Arrests Convictions
Clients released 10/1/2011 to 9/30/2012 69.4% 55%
Clients released 10/1/2012 to 9/30/2013 62.8% 49.5%
Clients released 10/1/2013 to 9/30/2014 68.9% 53.1%
Clients released 10/1/2014 to 9/30/2015 62.5% 48.5%
This is the fourth year San Joaquin County reached its full three-year
period to establish baseline recidivism rates. The official recidivism
measure (using the Board of State and Community Corrections
definition) was 48.5% (conviction of a new crime for an arrest occurring
within 3-years from the start of supervision). Lastly, for the most recent
1-year period (10/1/2016 to 9/30/2017), see the below table for
information regarding conviction rates for various programs and
strategies funded through the CCP.
Program/Strategy (number of clients) Percentage of Program
Participants with a
Conviction
Collaborative Court Program
Compliance Re-Entry Court (96 28.1%
Monitoring Court (47) 14.9%
Parole Re-Entry Court (63) 23.8%
Community Based Organization
Community Partnership for Families (59) 20.3%
El Concilio (78) 26.9%
Fathers & Families of San Joaquin (45) 22.2%
Mary Magdalene Community Services 12.7%
(79)
Service/Program Referral
Behavioral Health Services (105) 33.3%
Human Services Agency (HSA) 33.3%
Homeless (69)
HSA (General Assistance approved) 31.8%
(110)
WorkNet (one workshop) (78) 29.5%
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HSA (Cal-Fresh) (180) 27.8%
Supervision Unit
Day Reporting Center (79) 27.8%
High Risk Unit (483) 26.1%
Violent Crimes Unit (37) 32.4%
Goal Increase the Success of the Pretrial Assessment and Monitoring Program
in San Joaquin County
Objective Increase the success of pretrial clients appearing for all scheduled court
appearances.
Objective Decrease the number of pretrial clients committing a new offense while going
through the court process.
Objective Decrease the number of pretrial clients being remanded by the court during the
court process.
Outcome Percentage of clients attending all scheduled court appearances.
Measure
Outcome Percentage of clients who do not commit a new offense while going through
Measure the court process.
Outcome Percentage of clients who do not receive a court remand while going through
Measure the court process.
Progress San Joaquin County has completed a comprehensive annual evaluation report
Toward since implementing the Pretrial Assessment and Monitoring Program in
Stated October 2014. See the below table for comparisons between Year 1, Year 2,
Goal
Year 3, Year 4, and Year 5 for all clients of the Pretrial Monitoring Program:
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5
(1,024) (855) (1,075) (1,112) (1108)
Clients who made 90.7% 92.7% 92.3% 95.0% 94.9%
all scheduled
court
appearances
No arrests during 97.9% 98.2% 97.2% 97.4% 97.3%
pretrial stage
Did not have a 96.6% 98% 98.1% 98.4% 98.2%
court remand
during pretrial
stage
Goal Increase the Dosage of Evidence Based Programming for AB109 Clients
in San Joaquin County
Objective Increase the number of hours of evidence-based programming received by
AB109 clients in the Day Reporting Center.
Outcome Number of hours of evidence-based programming received by AB109 clients
Measure in the Day Reporting Center.
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Outcome Reduce the rates of recidivism with increased evidence-based programming
Measure dosage.
Progress The San Joaquin County Day Reporting Center completed a redesign with the
Toward assistance of the University of Cincinnati Correctional Institute in January
Stated 2015. This redesign expanded the evidence-based program offerings to
Goal
increase the required dosage for behavior change and created more entry
points for closed groups. Based on early successes of this program, the
programming redesign was expanded to the other AB109 supervision units.
During the first year of implementation of the re-design, evaluation studies
were completed in 120-day increments to see if increasing the dosage of
evidence-based programming decreased rates of rates of arrests and
convictions. The Department has now expanded the studies and conducts
annual evaluations, with the following findings:
Jan. – Dec. 0-19.5 hours 20-39 hours 40 or more
2015 hours
Violations 25.0% 5.4% 0%
Arrests 45.8% 32.4% 19.4%
Convictions 22.9% 10.8% 3.0%
Jan. – Dec. 0-19.5 hours 20-39 hours 40 or more
2016 hours
Violations 38.8% 23.8% 1.3%
Arrests 37.8% 31.0% 9.3%
Convictions 25.5% 16.7% 1.3%
Jan. – Dec. 0-19.5 hours 20-39 hours 40 or more
2017 hours
Arrests 63.8% 50.0% 31.7%
Convictions 37.2% 22.2% 19.5%
The San Joaquin County CCP reports it will use the same goals,
objectives, and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2019-20
Goal To Ensure the San Joaquin County Pretrial Assessment and
Monitoring Program is Aligned with Best Practices.
Objective To Evaluate the Virginia Pretrial Risk Assessment Instrument in San
Joaquin County to determine its predictive validity.
Objective To conduct a Pretrial Services Assessment that examines/studies Pretrial
Services through examining data, policies, and practices through
quantitative/statistical analysis, interview, and observation of the units’
activities.
Objective To examine the pretrial process as a whole, looking at how choices at each
decision point impact the system, analyzing jail population and case
processing, and pretrial practices for the entire pretrial population.
339
Progress The San Joaquin County Probation Department has contracted with the
Toward Crime and Justice Institute to conduct the above noted analysis of the
Stated Goal Pretrial Assessment and Monitoring Program in San Joaquin County.
Work began in February 2018 and thus far, three site visits have been
completed. The Technical Assistance Report is expected to be completed
during the 2019-2020 Fiscal Year.
340
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$577,191
Ready to Work
$813,788
Reserves
$2,478,891.00
AB109 Pilot Projects
$656,777
$738,934
District Attorney/Public Defender
$627,172
$407,820
Mary Magdalen Community Services
$199,017
$418,471
Fathers & Families of San Joaquin
$203,477
$308,897
El Concilio
$199,408
$467,538
Community Partnership for Families of San Joaquin
$199,408
$507,263
Friends Outside
$273,020
$1,225,763
Local Law Enforcement
$1,193,763
$1,877,513
Superior Court
$1,789,527
$401,587
Human Services Agency
$485,127
$801,940
Employment and Economic Development
$759,142
$164,692
San Joaquin Community Data Co-Op
$147,692
$3,918,308
Correctional Health Care/Behavioral Health Services
$3,868,258
$6,466,959
Sheriff's Office
$6,028,282
$9,089,751
Probation Department
$8,392,710
FY 2019-20 $28,186,415 FY 2018-19 $27,501,671
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FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$1,225,763
Local Law Enforcement Agencies
$1,193,763
$22,800
San Joaquin County Office of Education
$24,300
$313,586
Public Defender
$313,586
$345,348
District Attorney
$313,586
$1,164,813
Superior Court
$1,063,297
$401,587
Human Services Agency
$485,127
$801,940
Employment and Economic Development Department
$759,142
$1,221,194
Behavioral Health Services
$1,171,144
$2,697,114
Correctional Health Care
$2,697,114
$5,401,942
Sheriff's Office
$4,963,265
$8,004,983
Probation Department
$7,565,859
FY 2019-20 $21,601,070 FY 2018-19 $20,550,183
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FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$577,191
Ready to Work
$7,200
Intercept
$10,000
Ancillary Services
$80,000
Uptrust
$17,000
Humphrey's University
$14,530
$40,500
Outpatient Treatment
$133,700
Ready to Work (pilot project)
$268,641
Fathers & Families of San Joaquin (pilot project)
$128,986
Mary Magdalene Community Services (pilot project)
$138,357
Uptrust (pilot project)
$16,250
Community Partnership for Families (pilot project)
$90,188
El Concilio (pilot project)
$14,355
$211,875
AMS (transdermal monitoring)
$120,000
$19,200
Various Sex Offender Treatment Providers
$12,600
$182,292
San Joaquin Community Data Co-Op
$165,292
$218,000
Various Transitional Housing/Sober Living Contracts
$183,000
$420,000
Various Residential Treatment Programs
$395,000
$19,853
Various EBP Trainers/facilitators
$19,853
$275,960
Victor Community Support Services (EBP)
$270,840
$106,025
Northern California Construction Training (voc-ed)
$100,735
$4,266
Fieldware (telephone reporting)
$7,035
$8,500
Valley Community Counseling (in-custody DV classes)
$8,500
$45,000
Friends Outside (in-custody case management)
$45,000
$991,717
Aramark (food services at Jail)
$991,717
$426,989
Secure Alert (GPS)
$273,688
$407,820
Mary Magdalene Community Services
$199,017
$418,471
Fathers & Families of San Joaquin
$203,477
$308,897
El Concilio
$199,408
$467,538
Community Partnership for Families
$199,408
$507,263
Friends Outside (WRAP)
$273,020
FY 2019-20 $5,771,557 FY 2018-19 $4,472,597
343
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The San Joaquin County CCP actually went through the process of funding Pilot
Programs for the 2017-2018 Fiscal Year. The process we followed is stated below.
On February 22, 2017, the Community Corrections Partnership (CCP) Executive
Committee approved setting aside up to $1.5 million for the funding of pilot projects. The
Executive Committee determined there would be no cap on the amount requested and
each proposal would be judged independently on its merits. The AB109 Oversight
Committee was tasked with developing a proposal template and for working with
Purchasing and Support Services to ensure the formal CCP process would meet all
funding requirements of the Request for Proposal process.
On May 24, 2107, the Executive Committee approved the AB109 Pilot Project
recommended guidelines and forms presented by the AB109 Oversight Committee. The
AB109 Oversight Committee recommended pilot projects be allowed to serve AB109
clients as well as felony probationers under the jurisdiction of the Probation Department,
as 80% of the AB109 Growth Funds are based on the Department’s success with serving
felony probationers and keeping them from being sentenced to State Prison and the
County Jail.
By the close of business on June 30, 2017, a total of 14 proposals totaling $3,177,817
were received. Oral presentations were completed on August 9, 2017. Based on some
consistent fiscal concerns expressed by the Executive Committee throughout the oral
presentations as well as individualized questions that were asked, each applicant was
able to submit modified proposals for the August 21, 2017 meeting. Based on the revised
budget amounts, the total requested was reduced to $3,087,130.
Based on the cumulative scores by the Executive Committee of the CCP at the August
21, 2017 meeting, the proposals were ranked and a total of 7 proposals were funded.
There was not enough funding to fund proposal #7, so the applicant was asked if they
wanted to submit a revised proposal for the lesser amount, which they agreed to do.
The items then went before the Board of Supervisors to allow the CCP to enter into
contracts with each of the funded agencies (since all the funded programs were over the
$100,000 threshold that the Director of Purchasing and Support Services has the
authority to sign).
In order to properly evaluate these programs, they were extended through the end of
June 30, 2019. In August, the CCP began going through the process of requesting new
proposals with information on how much additional funds would be needed in order to
extend the programs through the end of the fiscal year. Of the seven originally funded
pilot projects, only five requested additional funds. Therefore, on September 25, 2018, a
request was taken to the Board of Supervisors (which was subsequently approved) to
increase the funding for the five pilot projects by a total of $656,777.01.
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Based on the outcomes of the pilot programs, six of the seven pilot programs were
included in the base plan for Public Safety Realignment for the 2019-2020 Fiscal Year.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
As previously mentioned, San Joaquin County conducts an annual evaluation on all the
programs and strategies funded through AB109.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
As previously mentioned, San Joaquin County conducts an annual evaluation on all the
programs and strategies funded through AB109.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
41% to 60%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
San Joaquin County BHS provides integrated Behavioral Health Services (mental health
and substance abuse services) to adults and older adults with a serious mental illness
and to children and youth with serious emotional disturbances.
Services are provided in community-based locations throughout the County by both the
County-operated and County-administered program as well as community partnerships.
345
BHS has a strong emphasis on partnering with clients and families and providing culturally
competent services.
We can access many different types of substance abuse services in our county ranging
from private providers to county-operated programs. Currently we utilize five residential
treatment programs for those suffering from Substance Use Disorders as follows:
Recovery House and Family Ties, both county programs. New Directions, Circle of
Friends and Salvation Army, which are all private providers.
We utilize the following outpatient treatment providers for Substance Use Disorders:
Chemical Dependency Counseling Center, which is a county program. Service First, and
Valley Community Counseling are two private providers we access.
For mental health services in our county, we have been able to team up with San Joaquin
County Behavioral Health Services for the placement of a Mental Health Clinician in each
of our Court programs. The clinician is able to place an individual needing assistance on
a fast track to much needed mental health services. The clinician is also able to notify
the court of missed appointments or any issues with medication compliance. We are also
able to contract with Holt Counseling, who provides various counseling services such as
domestic violence, family issues, victims of sexual assaults, and post-traumatic stress.
We have a number of ancillary services used as well. For example, we use the Gleason
House to help cover the cost of client’s prescription medications; Community Medical
Center (Channel Medical) for those needing free and low cost medical attention; St.
Mary’s Dining Room for assistance with meals, dental needs and identification vouchers;
the Gospel Center Rescue Mission and the Stockton Shelter for the Homeless as
emergency shelters; the Women’s Center for no cost counseling for victims of domestic
violence and sexual assault; the Community Center for the Blind and Visually Impaired
for assistance with glasses; and, Fathers & Families of San Joaquin, Friends Outside, El
Concilio, and Mary Magdalene Community Services to assist clients with supportive and
transitional services.
Behavioral Health Services staff are co-located in the Probation Department’s
Assessment Center and one Mobile Crisis Team is located in the Probation Department’s
facility.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Even with these resources, we are still faced with serious challenges to help our clients
successfully reintegrate. These challenges are:
1. Our county lacks social and/or medical detox facilities.
2. We currently only have three programs to assist with job training, who also provide
employment opportunities: WorkNet, Ready to Work, and Goodwill.
3. There is a lack of affordable long-term housing.
4. Behavioral Health Services has been affected by a statewide shortage of Masters-
level (LCSW, LMFT, LPCC) clinicians, as well as the nationwide shortage of
psychiatrists, leading to potential services delays.
346
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
The process we created for the compliance monitoring of community-based organizations
has helped to ensure accountability, consistency, and transparency to make sure there
is fiscal responsibility. This comprehensive process is completed once a year with a
report going to the Executive Committee. The process includes a self-monitoring report,
a site visit, a semi-annual review, a final summary evaluation, a follow-up/assistance
report, a corrective action plan, and a corrective action plan progress review.
Additionally, we have created guidelines and forms for agencies requesting funding from
the CCP. In addition, to the annual funding process, it has been created for Budget
Modifications, One-Time Requests, and Program Enhancements as well as for funding
Pilot Projects. The processes we have created have satisfied requirements for the formal
Request for Proposal (RFP) process.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
With the assistance of the University of Cincinnati Correctional Institution (UCCI), the Day
Reporting Center was re-designed in January 2015. The goal of the redesign was multi-
fold: to increase client participation, increase the dosage of evidence-based programming
and reduce the wait time between entry points for closed groups. The program consists
of three phases and aftercare. During Phase I, clients report 5 days a week and focus on
orientation, assessment, and treatment planning. Phase II requires clients to report four
days per week, complete the Foundations class (which is a component of Thinking for a
Change created by UCCI), 10 Social Skills groups and two cycles of Problem-Solving
groups. In Phase III, clients are required to report three days a week. During this phase,
clients will complete a treatment series based on their top criminogenic needs: Option 1
– Cognitive Behavioral Interventions for Substance Abuse (28 classes); Option 2 – ACT,
Social Skills 2, and 1 series of Problem Solving (23 classes); or Option 3 – Social Skills
2, Social Skills 3, and 1 series of Problem Solving (23 classes). To track dosage hours,
we have created a passport that also serves as a visible update for program completion.
In Phase III, clients are also eligible to participate in a Vocational Education Program ran
by Northern California Construction and Training (NCCT) in partnership with the San
Joaquin County Fairgrounds. During the first four months of the NCCT program,
participants completed the following classes: Safety, Footings and Foundations,
Framing, Blueprint Reading, and Construction Math.
As previously reported, the Probation Department has conducted four 1-year recidivism
studies and all four studies shows statistically significant reductions in revocations,
arrests, and convictions as EBP programming dosage increases. The success of this
programming model has been expanded to all the supervision units in the AB109 Division
as well as the probation population in the Adult and Juvenile Divisions.
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348
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
San Luis Obispo County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
James E. Salio Devin Drake
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Michael Powell Anne Robin
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Kristen Eriksson Vacant
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Dan Dow Star Graber
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Patricia Ashbaugh Vacant
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Ian Parkinson Elizabeth “Biz” Steinberg
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
John Peters Diana McPartlan
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Monthly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
As needed to approve funding proposals
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
349
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Target risk factors in accordance with evidence-based practices to
Mandatory Supervision and PRCS offenders by the Probation
Department
Objective #1 85% of mandatory supervision and PRCS offenders will have a current LSI-
R risk assessment
Objective #2 85% of mandatory supervision and PRCS offenders will have a current case
plan targeting the highest criminogenic needs
Outcome Percentage of mandatory supervision and PRCS offenders with a current
Measure LSI-R risk assessment
Outcome Percentage of mandatory supervision and PRCS offenders with a current
Measure case plan targeting the highest criminogenic needs
Progress Objective #1: 86% of mandatory supervision and PRCS offenders had a
Toward current LSI-R risk assessment.
Stated Goal
Objective #2: 71% of mandatory supervision and PRCS offenders had a
current case plan targeting the highest criminogenic needs.
Goal Provide evidence-based treatment to Mandatory Supervision and
PRCS offenders for substance abuse and co-occurring disorders.
Objective 40% of those who are engaged in substance abuse or co-occurring disorder
treatment services will have a successful completion status.
Outcome Percentage of participants in substance abuse or co-occurring disorder
Measure treatment services with a successful completion status.
Progress 42% (157/370) of Mandatory Supervision and PRCS offender participants
Toward completed substance abuse or co-occurring disorder treatment services
Stated Goal successfully.
Goal Provide programs, services, and activities that target risk factors in
accordance with the LSI to Mandatory Supervision and PRCS inmates
in custody for more than 120 days.
Objective 80% of Mandatory Supervision and PRCS sentenced inmates, in custody
#1 for more than 120 days with a current LSI will be identified by Jail Programs
staff.
Objective 65% of Mandatory Supervision and PRCS sentenced inmates, in custody
#2 for more than 120 days with a qualifying LSI will receive a program, class,
or service while in custody
Outcome Percentage of Mandatory Supervision and PRCS inmates sentenced to
Measure more than 120 days with current LSI risk assessment that have been
identified by Jail Programs staff
Outcome Percentage of Mandatory Supervision and PRCS inmates sentenced to
Measure more than 120 days that have received a program, class, or service
Progress Objective #1: 100% of Mandatory Supervision and PRCS sentenced
Toward inmates in custody for more than 120 days with a current LSI were identified
Stated Goal by Jail Programs staff
350
Objective #2: 70% (48/69) of Mandatory Supervision and PRCS sentenced
inmates, in custody for more than 120 days with a qualifying LSI received a
program, class, or service while in custody.
The San Luis Obispo County CCP reports it will use the same goals,
objectives, and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$100,651
Veteran's Services
$52,030
$142,959
Superior Court
$142,959
$81,000
Public Defender
$81,000
$169,196
District Attorney
$169,196
$1,331,793
Probation Department
$1,203,331
$2,130,162
Drug & Alcohol Services
$2,107,088
$483,066
Behavioral Health Agency
$483,066
Law Enforcement Medical $1,042,650
Care (Lemc) $1,042,650
$3,571,355
Sheriff's Office
$3,716,872
FY 2019-20 $8,836,046 FY 2018-19 $8,481,761
351
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$100,651
Veteran's Services
$52,030
$324,359
Co-Occurring Disorder Program
$324,359
$1,258,830
Re-Entry Services - Community
$1,258,830
$684,694
Re-Entry Services - Jail
$708,694
$142,959
Superior Court
$142,959
$81,000
Public Defender - Specialty Court Advocate Services
$81,000
$169,196
Prcs & Parole Violation Prosecution Unit
$169,196
$44,550
Gps/Electronic Monitoring
$44,550
$1,010,404
Post Release Supervision
$881,942
$55,000
Home Detention Program
$55,000
$394,598
Court Screening Program
$371,524
$1,042,650
Law Enforcement Medical Care (In-Custody)
$1,042,650
$3,291,113
In-Custody Staffing, Food & Housing
$3,412,630
FY 2019-20 $8,600,004 FY 2018-19 $8,545,364
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$68,000
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
$68,000
$45,000
Liberty Tattoo Removal Services
$45,000
$339,828
Sober Living - Transitional Housing
$339,828
FY 2019-20 $452,828 FY 2018-19 $452,828
352
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The CCP Committee executive members review proposed new programs and services
each November for approval. Proposals must include background, justification, projected
expenses, and desired results.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The CCP committee reviews the effectiveness of programs and services on a monthly or
quarterly basis through report outs presented at regularly CCP meetings. These reports
are completed by County Departments involved in Public Safety Realignment services
and programs.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
Current programs and services outcomes are considered in the evaluation of ongoing
funding authorization by the CCP Executive Committee.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
21% to 40%
353
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
Substance abuse treatment (Jail and community)
Co-occurring disorder treatment (community)
Cognitive behavioral treatment (Jail and community)
Tattoo removal services (community)
Case management services (community and Jail)
Sober living placement (community)
Post Release Offender Meeting (wraparound service outreach)
Welding apprenticeship program (Jail)
Vocational workshops (Jail)
Mentoring services (Jail and community)
Bakery apprenticeship program (Jail)
Trauma workshops (Jail)
Employment training workshops (Jail)
Adult Education Services (Community and Jail)
Employment Service Coordinator (Probation)
Veterans Treatment Court (Courts)
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Ongoing challenges remain including a jail population that re-cycles through the criminal
justice system; a high demand for substance abuse and mental health treatment services,
including recovery residences; a lack of decline in the number of offenders on Post
Release Community Supervision and the recognition that more investment in information
technology and business analytics is required to effectively evaluate programs and
services.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
The county declined to respond to this question.
354
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
San Mateo County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
John T. Keene Ken Cole
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Neal Taniguchi Louise Rogers
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
David Canepa Dawn Sparks
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Steve Wagstaffe Steve Kaplan
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Myra Weiher Anne Campbell
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Carlos Bolanos Karen Francone
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Susan Manheimer Elisa Kuhl
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Three times per year
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
The Executive Council only met once in 2011.
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
355
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Reduce the public safety impact of the PRCS and Mandatory
Supervision offenders to the community by implementing evidence-
based supervision strategies
Objective 75% of supervisees will successfully complete supervision
Outcome Percent of supervisees who successfully complete supervision (normal and
Measure early termination)
Outcome Percent of supervisees who unsuccessfully complete supervision
Measure
Outcome Percent of supervisees who violate a condition of their supervision by
Measure committing a new crime in San Mateo County
Progress Between July 2018 and June 2019, 69% of supervisees successfully
Toward completed supervision.
Stated Goal
Goal Measure the impact of the realignment population on San Mateo
County Adult Correctional Facilities
Objective % of realignment inmates were booked into the San Mateo County Jail for a
new crime committed in San Mateo County
Outcome % of realignment inmates booked into jail for a new crime in San Mateo
Measure County
Outcome % of new crimes by categories (i.e. crimes against persons, property,
Measure drug/alcohol (possession/sale) of the realignment population booked into jail
for a new crime in San Mateo County
Progress Between July 2018 and June 2019, the annual average percentage of the
Toward in-custody AB 109 population was 18.1% The top crime categories for the
Stated Goal newly sentenced PC1170(h) population are: 20% Drugs & Alcohol, 17%
Identity Theft, 13% Vehicle Theft, 11% Burglary, 10% Larceny, 8%
Weapons, 7% Grand Theft, 7% Other Property Crimes, 5% Assault, 2%
Other
Goal Increase rehabilitative services (including employment, health
benefits, mental health and alcohol and drug treatment) received by
PRCS and Mandatory Supervision clients post –incarceration.
Objective 57% of supervisees who participated in 550 Jobs! will secure employment.
Objective 83% of inmates will receive a comprehensive medical visits/assessment
through the Public Health Mobile Clinic
Objective 64% of supervisees referred, entered, and completed AOD treatment
programs
Outcome Percent of supervisees who have participated in the 550Jobs! Program who
Measure secure employment
Outcome Percent of inmates receiving comprehensive medical visits/assessments
Measure through the Public Health Mobile Clinic
Outcome Percent of supervisees that entered and completed AOD treatment
Measure programs.
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Progress Between July 2018 and June 2019:
Toward • 60% of supervisees that participated in 550 Jobs! secured employment
Stated Goal • 58% received comprehensive medical visits through the Public Mobile
Health Clinic
• 33% satisfactorily completed AOD treatments
The San Mateo County CCP reports it will use the same goals,
objectives, and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$863,806
Program Evaluation
$1,004,653
Competitive Grant Program
County Managers Office
$807,529
Court Commissioner
$242,381
$3,445,688
Human Services Agency
$2,157,030
$3,693,347
Health System
$3,534,722
$528,661
District Attorney's Office
$510,033
$6,325,169
Sheriff's Office
$6,097,221
$4,155,950
Probation Department
$4,306,862
FY 2019-20 $20,017,274 FY 2018-19 $17,655,778
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
Employment Services, Transportation Support/Bus $241,000
Passes, Clothing Vouchers, Other Client Support Costs $237,460
Housing - Emergency Housing/Hotel Vouchers & $300,000
Transitional Housing $225,098
$440,000
550 JOBS - Vocational Training Program
$159,271
$2,468,824
HSA (salaries and benefits and operating costs)
$1,551,534
$800,000
Mental Health services - contracted services
$1,016,089
Alcohol and Other Drugs (AOD) Treatment - contracted $602,560
services $667,532
Health System Staff (salaries and benefits and $1,677,018
operating costs) $1,323,014
FY 2019-20 $6,529,402 FY 2018-19 5,179,998
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FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$1,004,653
Community Based Organizations
$807,650
FY 2019-20 $1,004,653 FY 2018-19 $807,650
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
Quarterly, the CCP is presented with data related to current programs and services from
county departments namely Probation, Human Services, Behavioral Health and
Recovery Services and the Sheriff’s Office using Realignment funds. These reports
include performance measures that each of the departments use to monitor the effectivity
of the services they provide to clients. These departments also conduct all their data
entries into one centralized case management system – Efforts to Outcomes/Social
Solutions. The data from this system is what the county uses to also look at program
effectiveness. Additionally, through the LEAN continuous process improvement that the
County implemented in 2016, there is now an opportunity to look more in depth at the
programs and services being offered.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
San Mateo County includes performance measures and goals in the contracts executed
with community-based organizations (CBOs). In our Request for Proposal (RFP)
documents, the County establishes that all those who apply must be able to meet
performance goals and measures as well as maintain files and records for reporting
requirements. CBOs awarded CCP grants work closely with County staff to ensure that
these goals are met or if there are improvements that are needed to maintain effective
service delivery to clients.
In November 2017, San Mateo County released a Request for Proposals (RFP) for
program evaluation services related to the implementation and collective impact of the
County’s AB 109 Public Safety Realignment Services. San Mateo County contracted with
Research Triangle Institute (RTI) in April 2018. RTI evaluated AB 109 evidence-based
services and the impact of these services on positive participant outcomes to understand
the extent to which these services have a basis in evidence, and the cost, effectiveness,
and cost-effectiveness of services for improving short, intermediate, and long-term
outcomes among participants. The final technical report was completed in October 2019.
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Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
San Mateo County is committed to ensuring that the programs and services provided to
the realignment population truly help clients become productive members of the society
and can assist them as they reenter their own communities. Monthly multi-disciplinary
meetings are held to assess the effectiveness of client centered programs. These are
also reported to the CCP on an as-needed basis.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
81% or higher
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
The San Mateo County Sheriff’s Office has also enhanced its in custody program
delivery model to ensure that offenders have access to meaningful services and programs
that will aide in their reentry back to their communities. The Sheriff’s Office screens and
prepares inmates for reentry services. In FY 18-19, the Sheriff’s Office assessed 1,253
inmates for Service Connect eligibility and reentry discharge planning. In addition, the in-
custody case managers worked with 89% of inmates. At the end of FY 18-19, the Sheriff’s
Office offered over 22 in-custody programs that served approximately 1,526 unduplicated
inmates. The programs fall into four categories: cognitive and substance abuse programs;
education/literacy; vocational; and activities. We also offer religious services, but do not
include this category in the count of programs or inmates served. The programs offered
within each category are broken down as follows:
Cognitive Programs:
Parenting from the Inside Out
Domestic Violence
Conflict Transformation and Anger Management
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Hope Inside for Men and Women
Enneagram Prison Project
The Courage to Change
Thinking for a Change
Education/Literacy:
Five Keys High School and Programs
Stanford Prison Education Project (S-PEP)
San Mateo County Office of Education
Financial Literacy
Project READ (several literacy programs)
Vocational:
Men’s and Women’s Culinary Arts and Hospitality Program
ServSafe
Construction Pre-Apprenticeship
Deconstruction Training
Work Readiness and Success Coaching
T.A.I.L.S. (Transitioning Animals into Loving Situations)
Job Train vocational programs (off-site)
Other Activities:
Arts in Corrections
Mindfulness Based Meditation
Yoga
Knitting (for Stanford cancer patients)
The San Mateo County Health System's Behavioral Health and Recovery Services
Division assists adults, older adults, and families with prevention, early intervention, and
treatment of complex mental illness and/or substance abuse conditions. The Public
Health Division’s mobile clinic receives patients from our reentry population, initiates care,
and supports establishment of primary health care relationships throughout our county.
San Mateo Medical Center’s Medical Emergency and Psychiatric Emergency
departments stabilize clients at acute risk. Each of these entities coordinates with a larger
network of privately and publicly funded providers.
Behavioral Health provides mental health services to individuals eligible for Medi-Cal
and/or members of the Health Plan of San Mateo through outpatient clinics and a network
of community agencies and independent providers offering outpatient services,
residential treatment, rehabilitation, and other services. Our county created the Service
Connect Program as a multi-departmental partnership to meet the reentry needs of our
realigned population. We have since expanded eligibility to a larger portion of our reentry
population, including a small pilot group of state parolees. The Service Connect
Behavioral Health team screens for care needs including medical, mental health, and
substance use recovery. Mental health providers at Service Connect assess, diagnose,
treat, and offer clinical case management to our clients. This includes psychiatry offered
on site and arranged through our county’s clinics and provider network. Behavioral Health
contracts with Telecare Corporation in a full-service partnership to meet broader needs
such as housing, rep payee, and most health care for severely mentally ill adults who
require such extensive service.
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Clients receive peer support from individuals with lived criminal justice, rehabilitation, and
recovery experience. Both Human Services Agency and Behavioral Health employ peer
mentors to accompany new clients from custody to our program site. These experienced
and skilled peers might also guide clients through any of the service contacts they need
to complete anywhere within the health system or other service systems. Behavioral
Health additionally contracts with Voices of Recovery, a peer organization, for group and
individual support to clients on site and in the community.
Behavioral Health and Recovery Services offers a broad range of services for the
prevention and treatment of drug and alcohol disorders. We administer funds from
federal, state, and local sources and provide substance use consultation, assessment,
linkages, and referrals to a network of contracted community-based substance use
treatment providers throughout the County.
Alcohol and Other Drug treatment services include detoxification, outpatient, residential,
and medication assisted treatment. Services are available to San Mateo County
residents on sliding fee scale. No one is turned away for lack of funds. Pregnant and
parenting women receive priority admission.
Assessment
The Alcohol and Other Drug Services (AOD) staff provides assessment services to San
Mateo County residents involved in court programs, CalWORKs, Child Protective
Services, Prop 36, Shelter Network, other county programs. After assessment, clients
gain referrals to appropriate substance abuse treatment providers. Clients may also
receive referrals to other supportive programs to receive services such as counseling, job
training and placement, housing resources, and childcare.
Ancillary Services
Through co-location with Human Services Agency, including Vocational Rehabilitation
Services, Service Connect assessors/case managers coordinate closely on site with
social workers, benefits analysts, vocational rehabilitation counselors, and job
developers. Through referrals, clients may access a much broader range of services in
education, parenting, citizenship, etc.
Detoxification Services
These facilities provide 24-hour, supervised, non-medical withdrawal from alcohol and
other drugs.
Drug Court
As a specialized program, the San Mateo County Drug Court addresses the needs of
nonviolent, drug-dependent defendants. Those eligible for Drug Court may participate in
it instead of serving a County Jail sentence. A participant must attend all court reviews,
enroll, and complete a substance abuse treatment program, submit clean drug tests, and
abide by any other directives of Drug Court. The Drug Court utilizes a team case
management approach to serve the clients. The "team" is comprised of the judge (team
leader), probation officers, OR program, prosecutors, defense attorneys, AOD Services
Case Managers/Assessment Specialists and treatment professionals. The team works
collaboratively to develop a strategy to address the client's needs in an effort to decrease
the likelihood of relapse, re-offense, and re-entry into the criminal justice system.
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Outpatient Treatment
Outpatient sites offer flexible service intensity matching the acuity of recovery need. This
includes individual, group, vocational, and educational counseling offered during
convenient hours, including evenings.
Prevention Services
Information and referral, education, and support services are available both to the
community at large (including people in the earliest stages of experiencing alcohol and
other drug problems) and for family members and significant others of clients enrolled in
the managed care system.
Residential Treatment
Residential treatment consists of structured, live-in programs at licensed treatment
facilities for men, women, and women with children ages five and under. The treatment
goal here is client stabilization. Services include individual, group, vocational, and
educational counseling. Our County has dedicated funding to cover 90-day residential
treatment courses for our realigned and some reentry populations.
Transitional Housing
This service is geared exclusively for those in outpatient treatment who either need a safe
environment or who require temporary housing. It provides a great opportunity for clients
to develop a support system while receiving outpatient services. There is also specialized
housing for women in reunification. Our county has dedicated funding to cover 60-day
transitional housing stays for our realigned and some reentry populations.
Special Programs
Addiction Medicine and Therapy Program
This outpatient program offers medication assistance treatment for opioid addiction. The
program offers both medically supervised withdrawal and maintenance treatment for
persons who are opiate-dependent. Treatment requires rehabilitation counseling and
offer clients HIV counseling and testing.
Integrated Medication-Assisted Treatment (IMAT) Program
Launched in 2015, this program works closely with emergency departments and
County/Community providers to coordinate outreach, assessment, prescription, and
ongoing administration of medication to help adults recover from substance dependence,
including alcohol dependence.
Perinatal Services
Intensive individual and group counseling are available for pregnant and parenting
women. Opiate-dependent women may receive medically supervised methadone
maintenance or detoxification treatment. Programs focus on women's issues, domestic
violence, and parenting. Children through age three may join on-site childcare.
Assisted Outpatient Treatment
In 2016, Behavioral Health and Recovery Services implemented an Assisted Outpatient
Treatment program, including a full-service partnership with Caminar LLC (in accordance
with Laura's Law) to address members of our community who present a severe mental
illness without a demonstrated ability to participate voluntarily in mental health treatment.
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This program has continued to reach an expanded population, facilitating entrance to
mental health services.
Organized Delivery System for Drug Medi-Cal
In February 2017, Alcohol and Other Drug Services implemented with contracted local
providers an organized delivery system for recovery services funded by Drug Medi-Cal.
This shift in service delivery has included application of American Society of Addiction
Medicine standards in defining levels of care and continually assessing client need and
appropriate placement.
Whole Person Care Pilot
San Mateo County's Health System, in collaboration with existing reentry partnerships
and a broad range of providers and community supports, is piloting an intensive program
of case management and care coordination prioritizing the medical needs of homeless
county residents, closely attending overlaps with substance recovery, mental health and
other needs impacting this population.
The Human Services Agency provides:
• Emergency Assistance- Post release temporary assistance packages are
available to support with basic needs: emergency food and clothing, transportation
support, connection to emergency housing services, and hygiene kits.
• Connection to Benefits- including medical coverage, General Assistance, Cal
Fresh, CAPI, and CalWorks
• Employment Training Program - 550 Jobs! Service Connect in collaboration with
San Mateo County Vocational Rehabilitation Services provides up to six months
of subsidized job training experience in a simulated work environment. Individuals
receive vocational training in the warehouse or catering connection located at 550
Quarry Road, San Carlos, California. Eligible individuals can begin work
immediately post incarceration. During their time in the training program a
Vocational Rehabilitation Counselor is assigned to provide vocational support and
assessment of employment skills.
• Job Development- Resume development support, interview preparation,
connection to background friendly employers, and job search assistance.
• Employment Workshops on site at Service Connect were implemented in FY 17-
18. These are offered to assist individuals seeking to gain additional skills related
to employment: Jobs vs. Career, Resilience in the Job Search, Professional
Communication, Workplace Behavior, Conflict Management, Transitions in the
Workplace, Introduction to Technology, Teamwork, Resume Writing, Making a
Cover Letter and Reference List, Preparing for an Interview, Practicing Interview
Questions, Mock Interviewing, Job Application Process, and Succeeding in the
Workplace. These workshops are scheduled to launch in the County Jail, providing
seamless learning opportunities to individuals both in and out of custody.
• Peer Support- Peer Support workers utilize lived experience with the justice
system to provide emotional and real-world experience to support reentry
• Support Groups
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What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Limited housing options and high cost of living continue to be a barrier for individuals.
With limited job skills and barriers such as mental health and/or substance abuse the
challenge remains to secure employment that offers a livable wage to sustain housing.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
Stemming from the LEAN process in FY 17-18 the Multi-Disciplinary Team meeting was
launched. This created a platform for complex case dialogue in a bi-weekly format to
address frequent offenders and alternative intervention strategies. Leveraging resources
and coordinating strategies from multiple County departments to reduce recidivism.
The Sheriff’s Office utilized the LEAN process to also enhance the collaboration between
In-Custody Case Management services and Correctional Health when providing in-
custody case planning and service delivery to inmates via the Coordinated Services
Meeting. These meetings occur on a bi-monthly basis to ensure that the inmate is being
provided services and evaluated within a holistic context to enhance their success at
reintegration into the community.
There has been an increased focus on collaborative efforts between County departments
to streamline services offered from in custody to out of custody.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
San Mateo County continues to provide a collaborative service delivery model for AB109
clients through all 5 departments that serve the justice-involved population. Service
Connect is the out-of-custody reentry program. This is a separate office housing both the
Human Services Agency and Behavioral Health and Recovery Services to provide a
range of services aimed at support AB109 clients as they re-enter the community.
Services include:
• Temporary emergency shelter and food
• Transportation and clothing vouchers
• Employment services – job training and placement
• Mentorship
• Case management
• Health services – screening and treatment for mental health and substance abuse,
wellness checks and dental care
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FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Santa Barbara County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Tanja Heitman Daniel Nielson
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Darrel Parker Alice Gleghorn
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Gregg Hart Ray McDonald
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Joyce Dudley Alice Gleghorn
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Tracy Macuga Susan Salcido
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Bill Brown Gabriella Dodson
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Phil Hansen Sylvia Barnard
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Bi-monthly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Bi-monthly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Enhance public safety by reducing recidivism.
Objective Deliver evidence-based programming that is data driven and matched to
offender risk and needs.
Objective Expand the use of best practices for evidence-based sentencing and
adjudication that utilizes offender-specific risk, needs, and responsivity
measures.
Objective Support professional training to advance system-wide knowledge of
evidence-based practices in the criminal justice field.
Outcome 1. 85% of all high-risk offenders will be referred to a Cognitive Behavioral
Measure Treatment (CBT) program such as Reasoning & Rehabilitation, thinking
for a Change, Moral Recognition Therapy (MRT) or Seeking Safety.
Outcome 2. Increase the percentage of the Realigned population without a felony
Measure conviction during the term of probation supervision from 79% to 80%.
Outcome 3. Continue to provide training opportunities related to evidence-based
Measure practices and/or interventions to service providers.
Progress A March 1, 2018 snapshot indicates 64% of high risk supervised Realigned
Toward offenders under supervision had been referred to a Cognitive Behavioral
Stated Goal Treatment (CBT) program such as Reasoning & Rehabilitation, thinking for
a Change, Moral Recognition Therapy (MRT) or Seeking Safety. In addition,
Santa Barbara Superior Court and Probation records indicated the
percentage of the Realigned population that exited supervision in FY 2017-
2018 without a felony conviction during the term of probation supervision
was 71%. This is a decrease from the FY 2016-2017 rate of 79%. Finally,
in FY 2017-2018, through the efforts of the Quality Assurance Committee,
service provider partners from the county met to discuss topics of interest
and share experiences and ideas for improvement. In FY 2017-2018 six (6)
Lunch & Learn sessions and one (1) training on the principles of evidences-
based practices were delivered.
Goal Enhance the use of alternative detention (pre and post-sentence for
appropriate offenders.
Objective Expand the use of an evidence-based assessment tool for pre-trial and post-
sentence jail release decisions.
Objective Strive to maximize jail capacity by appropriately identifying offenders who
can safely be released and those who should be held in physical custody.
Outcome 1. Utilize the Virginia Pretrial Risk Assessment Instrument (VPRAI) to drive
Measure the release of offenders to the Pretrial Supervised Release Program.
Outcome 2. Strive to ensure that no more than 10% of the total housed jail population
Measure are low risk offenders.
Progress The Virginia Pretrial Risk Assessment Instrument (VPRAI) was utilized to
Toward inform release decisions of 100% of eligible offenders to the Pretrial
Stated Goal Supervised Release Program. Also, as of January 31, 2019, 7% of the total
housed jail population were assessed as low risk to recidivate, a decrease
from 12% as of March 5, 2018.
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Goal Provide for successful reentry of offenders back into the community.
Objective Provide services and treatment to offenders in partnership with existing
community providers.
Objective Facilitate access to sober living and transitional housing, as well as long-
term housing.
Objective Increase community partnership and engagement.
Outcome 1. Increase referrals to an employment, vocational development program
Measure by 10%.
Outcome 2. Ensure that 70% of Realigned offenders experiencing homelessness
Measure secure sober living and transitional housing.
Outcome 3. Facilitate a minimum of four (4) focus groups/trainings throughout all
Measure regions of the County to be comprised of three (3) components: training,
brainstorming, and feedback.
Progress As of February 14, 2018, 71% of unemployed Realigned offenders had been
Toward referred to an employment/vocational development program. This is an
Stated Goal increase from 56% in FY 2017-2018 exceeding the goal to increase this
outcome by 10%. Also, as of February 14, 2018, 72% of Realigned
offenders experiencing homelessness secured sober living and transitional
housing. Finally, a Community Engagement and Outreach Coordinator
position was launched in fall 2018.
Goal Coordinate efforts to eliminate duplication, increase efficiencies, and
promote best practices.
Objective Identify additional resources that address gaps in services and leverage
funding collaboratively, whenever possible.
Objective Focus funding on evidence-based and data driven programming that is
matched to offender risk and needs.
Objective Partner with local law enforcement for information sharing, compliance
checks, and warrant apprehension.
Objective Capture and integrate data necessary to measure outcomes.
Outcome 1. Assist treatment programs in competing curriculum specific fidelity
Measure reviews.
Outcome 2. Collaborate with UCSB to complete a process evaluation on one (1)
Measure Mental Health Treatment Court (MHTC) and conduct an outcome
evaluation of the Substance Abuse Treatment Court.
Outcome 3. Increase compliance checks by 15%.
Measure
Outcome 4. Implement and utilize the MNI to allow for data linkages across additional
Measure justice stakeholders beyond Probation and the SBSO.
Progress In FY 2018-2019, all adult treatment program providers had completed self
Toward and peer fidelity assessments. Additionally, 75% of these providers had
Stated Goal completed curriculum specific fidelity reviews. Further, the University of
California, Santa Barbara (UCSB) completed a Substance Abuse Treatment
Court (SATC) outcome evaluation which included the characteristics of post-
plea participants who entered the (SATC) or Re-entry Drug Court (RDC)
between October 1, 2016 and September 30, 2017. The Compliance
Response Teams (CRT) completed 393 compliance checks of Realigned
offenders from July 2018 and January 2019. This represents a 24%
decrease from the same time period last year (519 compliance checks) –
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although it should be noted that in April 2018, the Compliance Response
Team was reduced to 2 teams due to the elimination of grant funding from
the Board of State and Community Corrections (BSCC). Finally, the Master
Name Index (MNI) project is a data exchange infrastructure that allows
disparate systems to identify common clients and ultimately improve data
integration between agencies. Progress continued in FY 2018-2019 with
the creation of a data sharing Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) to
allow the project to scale through the addition of more County partners.
The Santa Barbara County CCP will add and/or modify goals,
objectives, and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2019-20
Goal Enhance public safety by reducing recidivism.
Objective Deliver evidence-based programming that is data driven and matched to
offender risk and needs.
Objective Expand the use of best practices for evidence-based sentencing and
adjudication that utilizes offender-specific risk, needs, and responsivity
measures.
Objective Support professional training to advance system-wide knowledge of
evidence-based practices in the criminal justice field.
Outcome 1. Ensure 69% of high risk supervised Realigned offenders are referred
Measure to CBT interventions such as Reasoning & Rehabilitation, thinking for
a Change, MRT or Seeking Safety-an increase of 5% from FY 2018-
2019.
Outcome 2. Increase the number of training opportunities related to evidence-
Measure based practices and/or interventions to staff and service providers from
six (6) to eight (8).
Outcome 3. Increase the percentage of the realigned population without a felony
Measure conviction during the term of supervision from 71% to 76%.
Progress Progress has been made in the areas associated to this goal. Mid-year
Toward analysis will be conducted and presented in future reporting.
Stated Goal
Goal Enhance the use of alternative detention (pre and post-sentence for
appropriate offenders
Objective Expand the use of an evidence-based assessment tool for pre-trial and
post-sentence jail release decisions.
Objective Strive to maximize jail capacity by appropriately identifying offenders who
can safely be released and those who should be held in physical custody.
Outcome 1. Continue efforts to ensure that jail resources are utilized appropriately
Measure and reduce the percentage of the total housed inmate population that
are low risk to recidivate from 7% to 5%.
Outcome 2. Utilize the Virginia Pretrial Risk Assessment Instrument (VPRAI) to
Measure determine the intensity of community supervision of 90% of pretrial
individuals by risk.
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Progress Progress has been made in the areas associated to this goal. Mid-year
Toward analysis will be conducted and presented in future reporting.
Stated Goal
Goal Provide for successful reentry of offenders back into the community.
Objective Provide services and treatment to offenders in partnership with existing
community providers.
Objective Facilitate access to sober living and transitional housing, as well as long-
term housing.
Objective Increase community partnership and engagement.
Outcome 1. Increase referrals of unemployed Realigned offenders referred to an
Measure employment vocational development program to 78%.
Outcome 2. Ensure that 75% of Realigned offenders experiencing homelessness
Measure secure sober living and transitional housing.
Outcome 3. Facilitate a minimum of four (4) focus groups/trainings throughout the
Measure County comprised of three (3) components: trainings, brainstorming
and feedback.
Progress Progress has been made in the areas associated to this goal. Mid-year
Toward analysis will be conducted and presented in future reporting.
Stated Goal
Goal Coordinate efforts to eliminate duplication, increase efficiencies, and
promote best practices.
Objective Identify additional resources that address gaps in services and leverage
funding collaboratively, whenever possible.
Objective Focus funding on evidence-based and data driven programming that is
matched to offender risk and needs.
Objective Partner with local law enforcement for information sharing, compliance
checks, and warrant apprehension.
Objective Capture and integrate data necessary to measure outcomes.
Outcome 1. Ensure 80% of funded evidence-based programs have completed
Measure curriculum specific fidelity reviews.
Outcome 2. In collaboration with the University of California of Santa Barbara
Measure (UCSB) and Health Management Associates (HMA) research partners,
complete a process evaluation of the Substance Abuse Treatment
Court (SATC), and an outcome evaluation of Realignment.
Outcome 3. Increase compliance checks by 15% from 393 to 452.
Measure
Outcome 4. Utilize the Caseload Explorer Pretrial Module to manage risk-based
Measure supervision of individuals on supervised release.
Progress Progress has been made in the areas associated to this goal. Mid-year
Toward analysis will be conducted and presented in future reporting.
Stated Goal
Goal Support a systemic approach to studying and addressing racial and
ethnic disparities in the justice system.
Objective Partner with local justice partners to educate staff and stakeholders and
strategize approaches to address
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Outcome 1. Staff from 70% of the seven (7) justice partner agencies will participate
Measure in implicit bias training.
Outcome 2. Establish a subcommittee of the CCO workgroup to design and launch
Measure a data mining and analysis project to determine base rate of ethnic and
racial representation in the justice system.
Outcome 3. Cull data on race and ethnicity of justice involved individuals to
Measure understand local trends and opportunities for improvement.
Progress Progress has been made in the arears associated to this goal. Mid-year
Toward analysis will be conducted and presented in future reporting.
Stated Goal
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$888,083
Carry-over Funds
$1,138,844
Reserve Funds
$2,704,283
Guadalupe Police $5,000
Department
$53,441
Court
$53,441
$67,714
Auditor-Controller's Office
$49,348
$508,654
Public Defender
$332,163
$425,905
District Attorney
$354,865
Department of Behavioral $1,587,896
Wellness $352,479
$4,046,427
Sheriff Department
$3,908,306
$6,421,090
Probation Department
$6,121,635
FY 2019-20 $15,143,054 FY 2018-19 $13,876,520
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FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$24,000
Housing Specialists
$461,512
Administration
$373,589
$10,000
Offender Support
$7,450
$8,000
Transportation (Bus Tokens)
$4,570
$400,543
Evaluation and Data Analysis
$123,554
$112,000
Pretrial Services
$678,557
$469,839
Victim Services
$54,612
Social Workers, Legal Office Professionals, and $301,500
Housing Specialist $322,488
$185,152
Collaborative Courts
$289,657
Community Release Specialist and Contract $647,577
Discharge Planner $133,577
$743,889
Sheriff Treatment Program
$215,584
$449,628
Probation Report and Resource Centers
$436,432
$1,553,771
Psychiatric Services and Pharmaceuticals
$316,009
$1,003,674
Regional Response Teams
$803,185
$3,064,549
Community Supervision and Case Management
$2,918,525
$558,460
Detention Alternatives
$903,123
$2,457,368
Jail Custody
$2,399,866
FY 2019-20 $12,451,462 FY2018-19 $9,980,778
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$13,456
Evaluation and Data Analysis
$30,342
$86,000
Pretrial Services
$66,610
$320,000
Subsidized Sober Living Environment, Detox
$292,348
$1,133,292
Treatment and Re-Entry Services
$802,159
FY 2019-20 $1,552,748 FY 2018-19 $1,191,459
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Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The County’s partnership with Pew-MacArthur and CSAC, the Results First Initiative
continues to allow local stakeholders the opportunity to apply available evidence and a
“benefit-cost” analysis into funding and policy decisions.
Recently, Santa Barbara County cemented this work to inform spending decisions. In
partnership with Results First, the County utilizes specific requirements for providers and
agencies requesting funding for criminal justice programming. At the outset of a
solicitation, agency representatives complete a Criminal Justice Funding Opportunity
form to convey information regarding the target population, criminogenic need, desired
program outcomes, and available evidence that demonstrates the program is likely
effective. Where possible, the form also requests benefit-cost analysis using the Results
First approach, or an assessment of the outcomes that are required for the County to
break-even on its investment when a benefit-cost analysis is not possible (a novel
application of the Results First benefit-cost model). The Criminal Justice Funding
Opportunity form has been utilized on a variety of grant and funding proposals including
those related to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration
(SAMHSA) and the Stepping Up Initiative, Proposition 47, the expansion of medication-
assisted treatment, the Justice and Mental Health Collaboration Program and others.
This protocol allows County agencies to not only systematically consider funding
requests, but also equips partners with the information needed to provide the County
Board of Supervisors with a clear summary of available evidence. This produces an
increased confidence in the recommendations as to whether a proposal is likely to be an
effective use of County resources.
Additionally, in partnership with the Results First team, Santa Barbara County completed
a benefit-cost analysis of its drug court program-becoming the seventh program with
calculated benefits to taxpayers and victims per local dollar invested. Benefit-cost
analysis assists the County in determining which investments yield the best and most
cost-effective results.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
From 2011 through 2017, the Santa Barbara County Probation Department has
contracted with the University of California, Santa Barbara to evaluate Public Safety
Realignment (AB109) and provide recommendations to the Community Corrections
Partnership (CCP) and the local criminal justice system on strategies to improve local
practices to reduce recidivism for Realigned offenders. To the extent possible, the
evaluations have identified influential demographics, program elements, and intervention
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efforts that reduce recidivism and include recommendations and priority areas for future
treatment interventions and supervision strategies. While UCSB will continue to partner
with Probation in other evaluation efforts, Health Management Associates (HMA) was
selected as the 2018 evaluator to inform the Community Corrections Partnership (CCP)
and the local criminal justice system of the effectiveness of Public Safety Realignment
implementation.
Published evaluation reports are available to the public via the Probation Department’s
website at www.sbprobation.org.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
Evaluations are utilized by the CCP Workgroup to guide and improve the County’s
collective practice. The findings are presented to the CCP for discussion of the
effectiveness of interventions in accomplishing the established goals of the CCP. The
information also guides subsequent funding and policy discussions.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
Less than 20%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
• STOP-Batterers Intervention Program
• Sex Offender Treatment
• Residential Withdrawal Management/Detoxification
• Reasoning and Rehabilitation (R&R)
• Seeking Safety
• Moral Recognition Therapy™ (MRT™)
• Mental Health Screening, Assessment and Treatment
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• Recovery-Oriented System of Care (ROSC) Support Groups
• Secure Continuous Remote Alcohol Monitoring (SCRAM)
• Education and Employment Assistance
• Work and Gain Economic Self Sufficiency (WAGE$$) - Employment Readiness
• Thinking for a Change (T4C)
• Subsidized Clean and Sober Housing
• Shelter Services
• Short Term Residential Treatment Program (STRTP)
• Housing assistance through AmeriCorps outreach to the justice-involved population
• Supportive Housing
• The Change Companies® Interactive Journaling
• Re-entry case management
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
• Staff turnover within County departments and community-based services
• Identifying methods of data integration across agencies
• Identifying most effective strategies to increase community engagement
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
• Established a continuum of housing options, additional money was allocated to invest
in transitional housing and long-term supportive housing options as an important
element of successful re-entry.
• Assisted with successful re-entry, Re-entry Specialist positions were added at the
Probation Report and Resource Centers (PRRC).
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
On May 1, 2019, a two-year Supportive Transitional Housing pilot program launched. The
program, a partnership between the Probation Department and Housing and Community
Development, provides comprehensive case management services to individuals who
are medium to high-risk to recidivate with multiple areas of vulnerability, such as mild to
moderate mental health challenges, those with substance abuse difficulties, and
individuals returning to the community after incarceration with no natural supports for
housing.
Enrolled participants are assigned a case manager to identify and resolve barriers to
obtaining and maintaining housing. The programs connect participants to appropriate
support services available in the community to foster long-term housing stability with the
ultimate goal of promoting self-sufficiency for independent living. From May 1, 2019-
September 30, 2019 a total of 47 individuals had enrolled in the program. At the time of
this survey, outcomes had not been publicly released and therefore are not presented
here.
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FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Santa Clara County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Laura Garnette Robert Menicocci
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Rebecca Fleming Toni Tullys, MPA
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Miguel Marquez Sherae Moresco
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Jeffrey F. Rosen Bruce Copley
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Molly O’Neal Mary Anne Dewan
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Laurie Smith Rose Amador
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
David Swing Kasey Halcon
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
As needed
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Increase the number and percentage of formerly incarcerated
individuals successfully participating in and completing job
training/preparation that will lead to gainful employment.
Objective 1750 participants will be placed in job readiness courses in FY18-19.
Objective 340 participants will be placed in gainful employment in FY18-19.
Outcome 2466 Enrollments in job readiness
Measure
Outcome 299 participants were placed in gainful employment
Measure
Progress • Subsidized employment continues to remain popular with the Reentry
Toward population with peer mentors assisting in navigating other services with
Stated Goal the community.
• One provider specializes in clients required to register pursuant to
California Penal Code Section 290.
• Other services are provided as part of employment placement such as
tattoo removal, financial literacy, business work attire and GED training.
Goal Improve short and long-term affordable housing for formerly
incarcerated individuals who are at moderate and high risk of
recidivating in Santa Clara County.
Objective Continue to implement housing programs along the entire continuum of
housing needs.
Outcome Households Housed FY18-19:
Measure
Assessed with the VI-SPDAT – 430
(61% Permanent Supportive Housing / 35% Rapid Rehousing)
Enrolled - 169
Housed – 99
Progress The Reentry Rapid Rehousing (RRRH) programs follow an evidence-based
Toward model and provide a time-limited rental subsidy with supportive services to
Stated Goal homeless households for a period of six months to two years. The goal of
the RRRH programs is to support households until they become self-
sufficient. The RRRH Exceptions program sets aside funds for clients who
do not fit the target population of the larger RRRH program.
The Emergency Assistance Program (EAP) works with clients who need
minimal assistance to get back on their feet. EAP provides one-time
assistance for subsidized rent, deposit assistance, late rent payment, and
motel vouchers.
Goal Enhance reentry programming in the County’s correctional facilities.
Objective FY18-19:
1750 participants will complete Job Readiness programs
720 participants will complete Legal Services & Education programs
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350 participants will complete Family Reunification programs
1440 participants will complete Health & Wellbeing programs
Outcome FY18-19
Measure 1389 participants completed the Job Readiness programs
1543 participants completed the Legal Services & Education programs
133 participants completed the Family Reunification programs
Health & Wellbeing Participants Sessions
HR360 Case MGMT 29 NA
Community Solutions Case
MGMT 4 NA
HR360 CBT 81 50
Enneagram 419 405
Carry the Vision 500 83
Progress • Client participation in programs at Elmwood remains high and well-
Toward received.
Stated Goal
• 60 students were enrolled in college courses, but San Jose State
University could no longer continue the service, so efforts are in place
to restart these services.
The Santa Clara County CCP will add and/or modify goals, objectives,
and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
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FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
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FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$850,240
Mental Health Outpatient and Residential Program
$787,172
$1,152,612
Substance Use Outpatient Treatment Program
$795,564
$287,728
Faith Based Services Program
$282,880
$1,821,598
Medical Mobile Unit
$2,792,021
$4,031,726
Reentry Resource Center Operations
$3,245,564
$655,192
Expungement Services
$627,147
$797,005
Electronic Monitoring & Pre-Trial Services
$770,660
$2,688,794
Alternative Out-of-Custody Supervision
$2,631,259
$1,591,772
Behavioral Health Assessment & Case Management
$1,928,383
$998,992
Medical Eligibility, CalFresh & General Assistance…
$937,148
FY 2019-20 $14,875,659 FY 2018-19 $ 14,797,798
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$250,000
Parenting
$546,780
Psychosocial
$2,494,445
Service Navigation
$204,458
Life Skills - Coping and Mediation
$270,000
$3,869,504
Substance Use Treatment Services
$3,538,325
$1,398,668
Faith Based Services
$1,366,667
$3,714,155
Mental Health Treatment Services
$4,552,252
$4,101,442
Housing
$5,834,807
$91,591
Education
$217,541
$2,464,544
Employment
$1,831,124
Family Reunification
$177,150
Health & Well-being
$170,000
$906,555
Legal Services
$427,500
FY 2019-20 $20,042,142 FY 2018-19 $18,385,366
379
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The Office of Reentry Services (ORS) was established by the Santa Clara County
Executive’s Office to serve as the administrator of the County’s reentry-related funding.
The CCP makes recommendations for programming and/or services to be provided to
AB109 clients. The Office of Budget Analysis in collaboration with ORS in turn, sends the
recommendations to the County Executive’s Office for review and acceptance. If
accepted, the County Executive’s Office submits the proposal to the County Board of
Supervisor for final approval.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The Probation Department has a Research and Development (RaD) Unit, who works with
other internal probation staff, community stakeholders and staff at the ORS to provide
comprehensive evaluations of programs and services for the AB109 population. The
process seeks to examine ways in which service provision informs the rates of recidivism
among the County’s AB109 population. It also includes AB109 population characteristics,
types of services and programming being accessed, and the impacts of services and
programming on recidivism.
Over the last year, the Probation Department worked with County IT department to
develop a dashboard to monitor new convictions for this population over time.
Additionally, ORS staff produces semi-annual reports to a Board of Supervisors
Committee and the Re-Entry Network that captures the services and client outcomes
(referrals, enrollments, and discharges) funded by AB 109.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The County considers evaluation results at many different stages, including:
• Reviewing changes in client demographics, criminogenic needs, and offenses;
• Determine gaps in services or processes;
• Informing the RFP process when contracting;
• Monitoring contracts and related performance metrics;
• Considered during the contractor’s annual performance evaluation review when
renewing contracts; and
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• Determining which services work and work well for specific subpopulation of
clients.
The Probation Department has an Evidenced Based Practice program manager who
works on ensuring best practices used and assists with adhering to program fidelity.
In the last year, the Probation Department completed a technical assistance project with
the Pew-MacArthur Results First Initiative (RFI) to create an inventory of its reentry
practices. This inventory matches what is currently being done to a clearinghouse of
Evidence Based Practices. Each practice/program then receives a grade that indicates
how promising the practice is based on available evidence. The results of these efforts
provided the county with a methodology to measure cost-effectiveness of existing or
newly proposed evidence-based programs. In addition, reentry partners are all using
improved RFP language regarding EBPs and data collection.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
21% to 40%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
Behavioral Health’s Mental Health Services programs serve special needs populations,
who have psychiatric and/or co-occurring needs affecting their mental health.
• Outpatient programs target criminal justice-involved adults ages 18 and older,
providing culturally and linguistically appropriate services including individual,
group, and family counseling and education on wellness, recovery, and resiliency.
These programs offer comprehensive, coordinated services that vary in level of
intensity. Outpatient programs may address a variety of needs, including
situational stressors, family relations, interpersonal relationships, mental health
issues, life span issues, housing assistance, benefits attainment, psychiatric
illnesses, and substance use disorders.
• Emergency Psychiatric Services (EPS) is a 24-hour locked psychiatric emergency
room which provides emergency psychiatric care to residents of Santa Clara
County. Nearly all patients are on involuntary psychiatric holds (5150s). Every
381
patient is assigned to a psychiatric registered nurse and a psychiatrist at all times.
A psychiatrist will complete an evaluation, make a diagnosis, and determine a plan
of care for each patient. Care plans may include crisis intervention, medication and
stabilization and subsequent hospitalization for further stabilization. Evaluation and
determination of a discharge plan will be as prompt as possible within a 24-hour
period. Sometimes a special disposition or a wait for a hospital bed will result in a
stay longer than 24 hours.
• Evans Lane Wellness and Recovery Center serves adults involved in the criminal
justice system who suffer from mental health and substance abuse issues. The
center provides both transitional housing and a separate outpatient program.
o The Outpatient Program provides behavioral health treatment services
including psychiatric assessments, medication, medication management,
comprehensive case management services, and represents the client
regarding legal implications. Participants receive an individual treatment
plan to optimize their personal, social, and vocational competency in order
to live successfully in the community. The Residential Program provides
housing, 24-hour support, peer support, group counseling, and group
activities support with the capacity to serve up to 56 participants with
extended housing for up to one year. The program supports the participants
by providing evening and weekend group activities which focus on
integrating the participants into the community.
• Federally Qualified Health Centers are community-based organizations that
provide comprehensive primary care and preventive care, including health and
mental health/substance abuse services to persons of all ages, regardless of their
ability to pay or health insurance status. These clients typically have mild and
moderate mental health conditions that do not require specialty services.
• Barbara Aaron’s Pavilion is a 60-bed acute inpatient psychiatric unit, operated by
BHSD, for individuals in need of acute hospitalization. This is the highest intensity
of medical and nursing services within a structured environment providing 24-hour
skilled nursing and medical care. Full and immediate access to ancillary medical
care is available at Santa Clara Valley Medical Center.
• Day treatment programs offer person-centered, culturally, and linguistically
appropriate, comprehensive, coordinated, and structured treatment services and
activities. A day treatment program consists of a scheduled series of structured,
face-to-face therapeutic sessions in order to assist the persons served in achieving
the goals identified in their person-centered plans. Day treatment programs are
offered four or more days per week, typically with support available in the evenings
and on weekends. A day treatment program may prevent or minimize the need for
a more intensive level of treatment. It may also function as a step-down from
inpatient care or partial hospitalization or as transitional care following an inpatient
or partial hospitalization stay to facilitate return to the community.
• Contract Hospital Inpatient services include comprehensive hospital-based
psychiatric services to individuals aged 18 years or older, who have serious and
persistent mental illness and/or a co-occurring substance use disorder who have
been deemed unable to reside safely in a community setting due to the severity of
their condition. Comprehensive, hospital-based psychiatric services include
clinical and medical activities and interventions necessary for the stabilization of
the individual’s condition, including thorough psychiatric and substance use
evaluations, and medication evaluation and management. The BHSD has
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contracts with various community hospitals. This enables them to hospitalize Santa
Clara County Medi-Cal beneficiaries in need of acute psychiatric hospitalization
when beds are unavailable at Barbara Aaron’s Pavilion.
• Residential Care Facilities provide custodial care to persons who, because of
mental or emotional disorders, are not able to live independently. Residential
treatment programs are organized and staffed to provide psychiatric nonhospital-
based interdisciplinary services 24 hours a day, seven days a week for persons
with behavioral health or co-occurring needs, including intellectual or
developmental disabilities. Residential treatment programs provide environments
in which the persons served reside and receive services from personnel who are
trained in the delivery of services for persons with behavioral health disorders.
These services are provided in a safe, trauma-informed, recovery-focused milieu
designed to integrate the person served back into the community and living
independently whenever possible.
• Skilled Nursing Facilities provide a type of residential care for people who require
continual nursing care and have significant difficulty coping with required activities
of daily living due to illness or physical injury. Assistance with activities of daily
living include assistance with eating, bathing, meals, and dressing. Nursing aids
and skilled nurses are available 24 hours a day.
• Aftercare services are designed as a step down from more intensive outpatient
treatment and are available to higher functioning criminal justice involved
individuals with mental health & co-occurring conditions who are residents of Santa
Clara County.
Substance Use Treatment Services (SUTS) operates a continuum of care, based on
ASAM levels of care, and places clients in the least intensive level of care that meets their
treatment needs. A majority of Realignment clients with substance using disorders are
placed in outpatient treatment settings, with residential treatment reserved for particularly
high need clients.
• Outpatient (OP) services are the least restrictive level of treatment in the SUTS
system of care. Adult clients receive up to nine hours of treatment services per
week. Services include assessment, treatment & discharge planning, individual
and group counseling, crisis intervention, family therapy, medication services,
education, and collateral services (such as case management). In the SUTS
system of care, many clients are referred to OP from residential treatment, so it is
a ‘step-down’ from a more intensive level of treatment.
• Intensive outpatient (IOP) involves similar services to regular outpatient, but the
services are provided at a higher intensity (more hours per week). IOP services
range from a minimum of nine hours per week to 19 hours per week.
• Residential treatment is the most intensive level of service currently available in
the SUTS system of care. It involves 24 hours stay in a residential facility and the
main purpose of treatment is to stabilize the client. SUTS has a short-term
residential program and the average length of stay is between 30 and 35 days.
Extensions may be granted based on assessment of client need for additional
residential services. Components of residential treatment include intake, individual
and group counseling, education, family therapy, safeguarding medications, and
collateral services.
• Transitional Housing Units (THUs) are not treatment facilities. Clients must be
admitted to outpatient before they can be referred to THUs. THUs, are treatment-
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linked temporary housing that serve as sober living environments for clients in
outpatient treatment. Not all OP clients live in THUs, only those who need this type
of housing.
In order to expand the Reentry Network and offer more avenues for resources to clients,
the Behavioral Health Services Department partnered with four faith-based reentry
centers (FBRCs): Bridges of Hope, Mission Possible, Breakout Prison Project (Good
Samaritan), and Destiny. Together, these centers and their extensive network of
community collaborations form the Faith Reentry Collaborative (FRC). The FRC has
offices at five locations. Each of the four centers accepts any reentry clients and the FRC
has full-time employees at the Reentry Resource Center (RRC), who route clients to the
FBRCs. Clients who need services not available at the RRC or clients who are not eligible
for services at the RRC are screened at the RRC by FRC staff and sent out to one of the
four FBRCs. Each faith-based center has case managers who oversee a caseload of
clients. Clients with extensive needs are case managed and receive wrap-around service
linkage, through which they are linked to a wide variety of supportive services available
in the community. Clients who are not case managed can receive what the FRC refers to
as “felt needs” service linkage, which is a one-time referral to services without ongoing
case management.
The Valley Homeless Healthcare Program (VHHP) hosts a medical bus called the Medical
Mobile Unit (MMU), which visits different locations throughout the County. The MMU
currently spends 20 hours a week and the RRC, where reentry clients can access it for
medical and psychiatric care. These hours will be expanded in the future. While the bulk
of individuals who access the MMU at the RRC location are criminal justice clients,
anybody can access the unit to receive care. The MMU staff also provide social work
through Community Health Workers, who provide case management and service
navigation to high-need clients.
The MMU provides an invaluable service to reentry clients. After being released from the
correctional facilities, many clients have medical and/or psychiatric needs, especially
when it comes to medication. The MMU has both a medical doctor and a psychiatrist on
board, who provide healthcare on the bus, write prescriptions, give advice, and link
patients to other health-based appointments at County health facilities if they have needs
than cannot be addressed on the bus. MMU patients can also be linked to dental services
as well. These clinical needs are often the client’s immediate priority and having the unit
available at the RRC is extremely useful to clients recently released from correctional
facilities.
The Custody Health Department attends to incarcerated individuals’ medical and
psychiatric needs. Custody’s Mental Health Services unit provides an array of mental
health services to the clients incarcerated in the Santa Clara County Jails, such as, mental
health exams and treatment, crisis evaluations, acute inpatient services, pharmaceutical
management, welfare checks, programs, and other services.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
County staff are often unable to share data on clients across departments even if the
client consents to having his/her data shared. This makes it harder for the county to serve
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clients well and forces clients to fill out the same paperwork repeatedly. While mapping
the client journey, there are 14 junctures throughout the client’s journey from booking to
just after release where the clients submit, very often, the same information to the County.
Even with all of these assessments, when a client walks into the Reentry Resources
Center (RRC), the Center has virtually no information on how best to serve that client until
they fill out more paperwork answering those questions.
As a result, there is a recommendation in the strategic plan to share system or process
between the Courts, Jails, Probation and RRCs in which court mandated and supervision
requirements can be shared with the client’s consent. This information along with the
personal transition plan mentioned below will provide the baseline for a client’s reentry
and allow ORS and its partners to assist recently released individuals with their court and
supervision requirements while also pursuing their own personal goals and plans. This
system would also create an opportunity for real-time communication between Courts,
Probation, Jail staff and RRC.
Due to the restrictions between information that can be shared in the jail with those
outside of custody, makes it incredibly hard to connect clients with services prerelease.
Reentry should begin in custody where clients have time and limited distraction to plan
out their reentry journey. There should be a more collaborative effort between the Office
of the Sheriff, Probation and Office of Re-Entry Services to ensure this occurs.
A recommendation is to lessen stressors and to increase the chances that clients will use
the services offered to them, a multi-disciplinary approach should be initiated with client
participation to ensure the client is provided service appointments and resources before
release.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
There are no substantial programmatic changes to report this year.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
The Valley Homeless Health Care Program hosts a medical bus known as the Mobile
Medical Unit (MMU) which visits our Reentry Resource Centers. The MMU provides
invaluable services to reentry clients especially those with high medical and/or psychiatric
needs which require medication. The MMU has a medical doctor and psychiatrist on
board who write prescriptions, give advice, and link patients to other health appointments
at County facilities. MMU patients can be linked to dental services as well. Community
Health Workers and Social Workers case manage high need clients and provide warp-
around services. In FY18-19 3,472 visits took place. There were 2037 medical doctor
visits and 836 psychiatrist visits.
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386
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Santa Cruz County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Fernando Giraldo Ellen Timberlake
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Alex Calvo Mimi Hall
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
John Leopold Andrew Stone
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Jeff Rosell Shaina Zura
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Larry Biggam Faris Sabbah
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Jim Hart Karen Delaney
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
David Honda Sylvia Nieto
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Establish an array of Effective Alternatives to Incarceration to address
the impacts that the realigned population will have on the county jail
in order to avert crowding and poor conditions of confinement without
jeopardizing public safety outcomes (This goal was retained from
FY15-16)
Objective Establish and maintain a Custody Alternatives Program (CAP) to identify,
screen and place appropriate inmates in community alternatives, including
the use of electronic monitoring and supervision to ensure public safety
Objective Maintain an effective Pretrial Release Program to identify, screen, and place
appropriate individuals on community supervision while they are waiting for
court processing. This will include the use of validate risk assessment tools
and active communication with the courts for pretrial release
Outcome Average daily jail population as a percentage of the rated capacity for each
Measure of the County’s three facilities
Outcome Total number of jail bed days saved by CAP; public safety rate of inmates
Measure committing new law violations during the period of their custody alternative
Outcome Total number of jail bed days saved by Pretrial Services; public safety rate
Measure of defendants committing new law violations during the period of their
pretrial release
Progress During 2018-19 the average daily population across the County’s four jail
Toward facilities was 512, slightly above 100% of the combined rated capacity of
Stated Goal 511. During 2018-19 CAP maintained an average daily population of 42
participants, saving a total of 15,330 jail bed days. During 2018-19 Pretrial
Services maintained an average daily caseload of 132 individuals, saving a
total of 48,180 jail bed days. The public safety and violent crime safety rates
were not able to be calculated due to the mid-year implementation of a new
data collection and management system.
Goal Implement Evidence-Based Probation Supervision that accurately
assesses risk factors associated with recidivism and provides
effective probation interviewing, case planning, and community
supervision to ensure public safety and reduce recidivism
Objective Conduct risk assessment on all AB109 individuals within 30 days of
sentencing; conduct full assessment of criminogenic needs on all moderate
and high risk AB109 individuals within 30 days of sentencing.
Objective Develop supervision case plans for all AB109 individuals, including all court
ordered terms as well as services and supports directly related to assessed
criminogenic needs.
Objective Conduct active, risk-based community supervision of all AB109-sentenced
individuals, including the use of Effective Practices in Community
Supervision (EPICS), motivational interviewing, and an objective sanctions
and rewards grid for response to participant behavior.
Outcome Number of AB109-designated individuals assessed for risk and criminogenic
Measure need
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Outcome Number of AB-109-designated individuals with supervision case plans
Measure
Outcome Documented utilization and outcomes of EPICS interventions
Measure
Progress A total of 412 AB109-designated individuals were supervised during 2018-
Toward 19. Probation conducted a total of 217 assessments, including risk
Stated Goal assessment, full/comprehensive assessments, and re-assessments. A total
of 897 EPICS interventions were documented among AB109-designated
individuals during 2018-19.
Goal Develop community partnerships for Effective Intervention Services
that adhere to the principles of evidence-based practices for maximum
recidivism reduction
Objective Refer all AB109 individuals to services and supports that address assessed
criminogenic needs and reentry stability factors
Objective Provide a minimum aggregate of 200 hours of appropriate services to high
risk individuals and 100 hours for moderate risk individuals in order to reduce
the risk of recidivism
Outcome Number and percent of individuals referred to AB109 services based on
Measure assessed need
Outcome Number and percent of individuals receiving adequate AB109 service
Measure dosage based on risk level
Progress A total of 1,817 referrals were made for AB109 services during FY 2018-19,
Toward with an unduplicated count of 642 individuals receiving a total of 17,923
Stated Goal hours of direct service, for an average of 28 hours of service per person
Approximately 17% of clients received a minimum of fifty hours of direct
service during the one-year time frame. Note: these numbers no longer
include the majority of SUD treatment services, which are reported through
the County’s Medi-Cal Organized Delivery System.
The Santa Cruz County CCP reports it will use the same goals,
objectives, and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$200,000
Administration (Probation Department)
$200,000
Community Supervision and Treatment (Probation $6,001,442
Department) $5,687,996
$3,000,721
Corrections (Sheriff's Office)
$2,843,998
FY 2019-20 $9,202,163 FY 2018-19 $8,731,994
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FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
Santa Cruz County Probation Department $113,877
(Probation Service Center)
Santa Cruz County Law Library
$6,653
Santa Cruz County Superior Court
$7,216
$322,660
Santa Cruz County Health Services Agency
$323,160
$300,020
Santa Cruz County Office of Education
$148,805
FY 2019-20 $736,557 FY 2018-19 $485,834
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$300,000
Volunteer Center of Santa Cruz County
$35,000
Positive Discipline Community Resources
$45,000
Monarch Services
$34,992
MENtors Driving Change for Boys
$150,000
Leaders in Community Alternatives
$10,000
Conflict Resolution Center of Santa Cruz County
$57,957
United Way of Santa Cruz County
$70,230
$183,518
Sobriety Works Inc
$278,000
Siena House
$20,000
Santa Cruz County Volunteer Center
$470,814
Santa Cruz County Homeless Services Center
$24,000
$60,000
Santa Cruz Barrios Unidos
$70,000
$140,209
New Life Community Services
$63,867
$295,795
Janus of Santa Cruz
$213,500
HOPE Program
$9,690
$35,250
First 5 Santa Cruz County
$25,980
$685,750
Encompass Community Services
$725,657
Counseling and Psychotherapy Center
$5,000
Community Action Board of Santa Cruz County
$180,000
FY 2019-20 $2,033,471 FY 2018-19 $2,156,738
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Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services
for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The CCP releases a solicitation for letters of interest on a four-year cycle. Service areas
are identified through an analysis of validated needs assessments, with initial allocations
for each service area based on prevalence of need, estimated average cost per treatment
episode, and public safety priority. A panel of local and regional stakeholders review and
score service proposals based on the following criteria:
• Evidence-Based Program Design. Services must be targeted to specific criminogenic
need areas, with clear client engagement and retention strategies, measures to
address responsivity factors (language, transportations, etc.), and adequate data
collection and performance measurement. Current staff with skills/credentials needed
to provide effective services.
• Organizational Capacity and History. Readiness and ability to provide services within
the existing framework of the local criminal justice system generally, and within the
Probation Service Center model in particular. A documented history of similar or
equivalent service delivery to high risk criminal justice populations in the service area
for which funding is sought, including the successful completion of contract deliverables
and the timely collection, and reporting of service delivery and participant outcomes.
• Cultural Competence and Responsivity. Demonstrated knowledge and capacity to
provide services that are culturally competent and responsive to the characteristics of
the local criminal justice population.
• Staff Training. Commitment to full participation in trainings provided through the CCP
regarding effective, evidence-based interventions and services to the target population.
• Continuous Program Improvement. Commitment to continuous program improvement
based on outcome data, including the willingness to reconfigure services over time to
enhance effective coordination throughout the AB109 service provider network.
• Multi-Disciplinary Collaboration. A history of successful collaboration with local human
service providers, and a service model that includes multi-disciplinary service delivery,
shared case management, blended funding, strategic planning, and policy
development.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
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If yes, how?
Santa Cruz County employs multiple levels to monitor and evaluate AB109 service
effectiveness. During 2018-19 the County Probation Department maintained a web-based
referral and reporting system (CE Programs/CE Provider) integrated with its electronic
case management system. CE Program/CE Provider allows service providers to enter all
service dosage, program completions, terminations, and other data. Data is entered at
least weekly, so case management can be continuously updated, and issues of non-
compliance or additional service needs can be identified early.
During the final quarter the Probation Department began working with the CCP Operations
Work Group and County Administrative Officer staff to develop a public-facing, web-based
dashboard for tracking and presenting AB109 outcome data (recidivism) along with
program-specific outputs and outcomes. This initiative, expected to be operational in early
2020, will also include an online portal for service providers to input program data directly.
Universal data collection forms were piloted at the end of the reporting period.
AB109 providers also submit quarterly qualitative reports that detail program-specific,
pre/post outcomes as defined in their service contract. Depending on the program type,
this may include increases in pro-social cognition and behavior; reduction in substance
use or mental health symptoms; improved educational or employment status; increased
access to and utilization of on-going community support; as well as attainment of individual
reentry goals and objectives. Quarterly reports also document program completion rates
and provide an opportunity for the program to provide case studies or other evaluation
data and findings. During FY2018-19 the CCP continued to expand outcome-based
contracting, with financial holdbacks and incentive funding for demonstrated client
outcomes.
The CCP and its workgroups continue to implement improved programs and practices
based on a comprehensive implementation and outcomes evaluation conducted by
Research Development Associates (RDA) of Oakland, California. The 18-month study
was completed during 2018 and included multiple recommendations to enhance effective
client engagement and improve recidivism outcomes. These have led to the
implementation of a new electronic referral and client tracking system, the establishment
of a multi-disciplinary team for shared case management of high-risk populations, as well
as new informational materials, reorganized work groups and data-sharing agreements,
and a new in-custody service model that is better integrated with community-based
resources. The most ambitious response to the evaluation has been the development and
opening of a Probation Service Center (described below) for one-stop access to services
and case management assistance.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
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Santa Cruz County continuously monitors service implementation, utilization, completion,
and outcomes of all AB109-funded services. The CCP selects service providers on a four-
year cycle, based on a competitive request for proposals. All contracts are renewable
annually based on documented achievement of service delivery targets and program-
specific client outcomes.
The overall mix of services is based on aggregated findings from the Correctional
Assessment and Intervention System (CAIS). Along with an earlier gap analysis conducted
by George Mason University, this data provides an on-going guide for adjusting services
to best meet the needs of the target population.
Santa Cruz County has also implemented the Pew/MacArthur Results First initiative, which
features a cost/benefit analysis of criminal justice system-linked programs and services.
The goal is to increase the utilization of evidence-based programs that match to the needs
of the target population and result in a measurable decrease in recidivism and related
costs. All AB109 service providers are required to reference Results First data and
resources in developing program funding requests. The County assesses the cost/benefit
of each program as well as the overall return on investment for all AB109 services.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
61% to 80%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
The Probation Department conducts risk, need assessments, develops individualized
treatment plans, and makes referrals to address the key drivers of criminal behavior.
Services are organized by the following areas of criminogenic need and reentry stability:
• Criminal Thinking, Behavior, and Identity. Evidence-based curricula, offered in group
and individual settings, including the Courage to Change series, anger management,
batterers intervention curricula, and sex trafficking prevention/intervention. Services
are provided by the Volunteer Center, Encompass Community Services, New View,
and Monarch Services in partnership with Probation officers.
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• Substance Use Disorders. Assessment, detox, outpatient, intensive outpatient,
residential, medically assisted treatment, provided by Encompass Community
Services, Janus of Santa Cruz, Sobriety Works, and New Life Community Services.
Santa Cruz County has established a Drug Medi-Cal Organized Delivery System that
brings all the service providers together in a single unified system for assessment,
referral, and continuous treatment level matching.
• Low Vocational Attainment. Individual job readiness and placement services, along
with employer education and outreach. Services are provided by Leaders in
Community Alternatives Inc. These services are coordinated with regional funding for
the Prison to Employment initiative, locally directed at providing comprehensive
employment readiness, training and support for women in the criminal justice system.
• Low Educational Attainment. Academic testing, high school diploma and high school
equivalency programs, Adult Basic Education, and computer literacy services.
Services are provided by the Santa Cruz County Office of Education.
• Mental Health Disorders. Assessment, counseling and system navigation, and
medication management. Services are provided by Encompass Community Services.
• Family Conflict. Parent education and family involvement curricula and support groups,
including the MENtors fatherhood involvement program, Positive Discipline, and the
Positive Parenting Program. Services are provided MENtors Driving Change for Boys,
Men, and Dads; First 5 of Santa Cruz County, and Positive Discipline Community
Services.
• Unstable/unsafe Housing. Emergency and transitional housing provided. Services
provided by the River Street Shelter operated by Encompass Community Services. In
addition, sober living environment housing is provided by Janus, Sobriety Works,
Encompass, and several independent for-profit operators.
• Reentry Planning and Support. Comprehensive reentry planning and reentry services
are provided by the Volunteer Center; culturally based peer mentoring is provided by
Barrios Unidos; and peer support and system navigation services available at the
Probation Service Center through Sobriety Works.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Drug Medi-Cal Integration. Our county is in the second year of implementation of its Drug
Medi-Cal Organized Delivery System. While the model promises to increase access to
critically-needed Substance Use Disorder (SUD) treatment services, it also continues to
pose challenges to the criminal justice system, including include new limits on the court’s
ability to sentence individuals to specific levels and durations of treatment; and a shortage
of treatment beds in the face of increased demand. The Probation Department and the
County Health Services Agency meet frequently with treatment providers and justice
system stakeholders to develop new protocols for linking justice-involved individuals with
appropriate SUD treatment. It has been increasingly difficult to support and operate in-
custody assessment services to ensure positive treatment engagement immediately
following release from custody.
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Community Resources for On-going Support and Stability. Individuals in reentry from jail
and prison need immediate assistance with housing and other basic needs; once their
foundational needs are met, AB109 services are able to address a broad range of
underlying criminogenic needs. Following the period of supervision and services, however,
many individuals struggle to maintain pro-social, non-criminal lives. Factors include
barriers to employment and career advancement, the paucity of affordable housing, and
the ready availability of drugs throughout the community. These are areas that go beyond
the purview and resources of the criminal justice system, but which are critical in achieving
the goal of shared safety through reducing the risk of recidivism for this population.
Data integration. Integration of vendor-based data systems between courts, corrections,
law enforcement and probation remain a considerable challenge to timely tracking of
recidivism and other criminal justice outcomes. Compiling core measures such as
recidivism, re-arrest, and return to custody is a time-consuming process across these
multiple systems. The CCP is working with the County Administrative Office to develop a
public-facing dashboard of critical process and outcome measures that is directly linked to
a web-based reporting system for service providers.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
A. For the past two years, the Santa Cruz CCP has worked with Californians for Safety
and Justice (CSJ) to pilot a local implementation of their 2017 Blueprint for Shared Safety,
a community-wide planning model for more effective responses to crime and victimization.
The CCP and its Community Education and Engagement Work Group have completed a
comprehensive asset and gap analysis with outreach to involve and empower crime
survivors to play a meaningful and central role in developing community priorities for
shaping shared safety. Key partners include the United Way of Santa Cruz County, the
District Attorney’s Office, and the Community Education and Engagement Work Group of
the CCP. The draft report will feature a prioritized operational plan to implement some of
the following community recommendations:
• Develop capacity to provide system navigators to help individuals understand the
criminal justice system and access community resources for stability and healing
• Improve data collection and analysis capacity to better track crime incidence and
victimization and to better understand the needs of crime survivors.
• Enhance current law enforcement strategies to build community responsivity and trust
• Provide a trauma recovery center to provide a single point of access for crime survivors
to a full spectrum of supports and resources.
• Increase the involvement of crime survivors in justice system planning and decision-
making
• Facilitate the development of a peer-to-peer network for crime survivors
• Implement policies and programs based on a restorative justice model, including
victim/offender dialog and community courts
• Increase availability of and access to wraparound services for crime survivors
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• Provide system training to increase capacity for trauma-informed, culturally responsive
services
• Eliminate unnecessary barriers to monetary restitution and restoration for crime victims
• Engage the community through an outreach campaign to reduce stigma and increase
awareness and involvement in positive solutions
B. In response to a comprehensive local evaluation conducted by the Oakland-based
Research Development Associates, the Santa Cruz CCP has completed implementation
of a new Probation Service Center (PSC). In this facility multiple existing services are co-
located in order to reduce logistical barriers, increase communication and coordination,
and leverage additional community resources. The Center opened for operation in the
Spring of 2018, and is located adjacent to the Probation Department, the Superior Court,
the Main Jail, as well as numerous social services and attorney’s offices. The PSC
provides a welcoming, trauma-informed and purposeful environment with peer navigators,
employment assistance, mental health counseling, a full computer lab with high school
equivalency instruction and educational tutoring, and a range of classes in areas of anger
management, batterers intervention, reentry skills, conflict resolution, parenting and father
involvement. PSC clients have provided enthusiastic feedback, crediting the staff for
creating a place where they feel at home and encouraged to build their prosocial skills and
connections. Service providers have taken an active, leadership role along with the
Probation Department in developing and refining center policies and procedures.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
The peer navigation program at the Probation Service Center (PSC) has been a
cornerstone of the success of the newly established center. The program is coordinated
by veteran street outreach staff from Sobriety Works, Inc., responsible to recruit, train,
mentor and supervise individuals with lived experience. Navigators are stationed in the
client lounge area of the center, and available to welcome new clients, walk them through
registration and orientation, review case plan goals, and address barriers and challenges
in an ongoing relationship with the client. In the initial months of operation, Sobriety Works
staff piloted the services, working with probation and other PSC service providers to
develop client flow and communication protocols. This has allowed them to better equip
and direct peer navigators to best serve client needs within a structured framework of
services and supports that is tailored to the needs and motivations of individual clients.
Process data is being gathered regarding the number of clients and the type and duration
of contact and support. Anecdotal reports from clients and other service providers indicate
that the peer navigator program is the “glue” that fosters client engagement and service
access. Outcome data will be gathered and analyzed during the coming year to better
document the value of this program.
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FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Shasta County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Tracie Neal Nancy Bolen
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Melissa Fowler-Bradley Donnell Ewert
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Joe Chimenti Melissa Janulewicz
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Stephanie Bridgett Dean True
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Bill Bateman Judy Flores
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Tom Bosenko Eva Jimenez
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Bill Schueller Angela Jones
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Monthly except the months that the CCP advisory
meets.
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Develop resources to evaluate CCP funded programs and provide
information for areas of improvement.
Objective The county staff trained in the Correctional Program Checklist will be trained
in the Correctional Program Checklist – Group Assessment
Objective Select two programs to be evaluated
Outcome County staff will receive official certification
Measure
Progress In October 2018 county staff were trained in the CPC-GA and during the
Toward training process three local programs were evaluated (Moral Recognition
Stated Goal Therapy, Aggression Replacement Training, and Cognitive Behavioral
Interactive Journaling-Forward Thinking). All staff received their certification
upon completion of the program evaluation and report.
Goal The District Attorney’s Office will Implement a Misdemeanor Pre-Filing
Diversion/Crime Victim Advocate Program.
Objective Hire a Victim Advocate to work with victims and the Probation Department
towards assisting victims in obtain restitution orders and achieving justice
through the court and probation process. Increase the capacity and
understanding of the Crime Victims Assistance Center related to services
and support provided to victims.
Objective Provide training to Adult Probation Staff about rules and processes related
to victim restitution.
Objective Increase collaboration between Justice Partners specific to victim restitution
Outcome Victim Advocate hired and trained
Measure
Outcome Increased total restitution ordered for victims.
Measure
Outcome Refer offenders meeting the criteria to the Diversion Program
Measure
Progress The Adult Probation Staff were provided a restitution training regarding
Toward restitution laws and local protocols in November 2018.
Stated Goal
A Victim Advocate was hired to assist with the program. 704 cases were
reviewed, and fifty individuals were identified as meeting the criteria for
diversion. Engaging participants has been a struggle and while efforts have
been made to contact participants, they have failed to participate in services
provided. A total of two of the 50 individuals were successful in completing
the program in FY 18/19 and 2 more have already been successful in early
FY 19/20.
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Goal Transition to a new provider for Moral Recognition Therapy (MRT) and
ensure effectiveness of the delivery of the program.
Objective Evaluate the Adult MRT Program using the Correctional Programs Checklist-
Group Assessment (CPC-GA)
Objective Refer and enroll participants
Outcome Provider will complete one entire MRT program session and hold graduation
Measure for participants who have completed the program.
Outcome Completed CPC-GA evaluation and formal report.
Measure
Progress During Fiscal Year 2018/2019, 90 adults were served by the new provider and
toward nine completed. The first cycle of MRT classes were completed and a
stated goal graduation was held on May 30, 2019. A second cycle of the program is on
track to be completed in October 2019.
The Shasta County CCP will add and/or modify goals, objectives, and
outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2019-20
Goal Evaluate 2 CCP funded programs utilizing the Correctional Programs
Checklist and provide information for areas of improvement.
Objective The county staff trained in the Correctional Program Checklist will evaluate
two local treatment programs who serve our offender population.
Objective Relay areas of strength and improvement to the evaluated programs and
make efforts to improve fidelity to the model of treatment.
Outcome Complete CPC/CPC-GA evaluation and formal report.
Measure
Outcome Provide technical assistance to the programs on an as needed basis after
Measure the completed evaluation.
Goal The CCP will hire an analyst dedicated to data collection, statistical
analysis, and cost benefit analysis for programs funded by the CCP.
This analyst will additionally support executive members in
developing individual department outcome measures.
Objective Recruit and hire the analyst for the CCP.
Objective Analyst will be utilized to assess numerous programs, practices, and
procedures by the agencies within the CCP to check for effectiveness and
areas for positive change.
Outcome Hire analyst for the CCP.
Measure
Outcome Analyze data within the CCP and report back to the group.
Measure
Outcome Complete the CCP Annual Report for Fiscal Year 2019/20.
Measure
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Goal Have Day Reporting Center programming in the jail, with a maximum
of 10 offenders enrolled at a time, in an effort to improve re-entry into
the community and successful transition into the out of custody Day
Reporting Center.
Objective Allow 10 offenders to start Day Reporting Center programming while in
Custody to increase engagement and to support the re-entry process
Objective To engage offenders in evidenced based programming during
incarceration in an effort to make a smooth transition into the Day
Reporting Center out of custody program upon release from custody.
Objective Utilize Custody time for rehabilitative efforts as opposed to simply punitive.
Outcome Work with the Shasta County Jail, Day Reporting Center, and the
Measure Probation Department to set up protocols to allow treatment to begin.
Outcome Begin enrolling offenders in the program and administering treatment.
Measure
Outcome Successfully transition offenders from the in-custody program to the out of
Measure custody DRC.
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$72,906
Health & Human Services Agency
$251,400
Reserve Funds
$241,320
$193,578
Victim Witness
$186,621
$230,450
District Attorney
$210,753
$208,662
Public Defender
$148,814
$98,884
Mental Health
$139,966
$42,738
Social Services
$72,396
$3,714,858
Sheriff's Department
$3,300,458
$3,666,534
Probation Department
$4,941,213
FY 2019-20 $8,480,010 FY 2018-19 $9,274,541
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FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$294,110
Community Corrections Center
$362,519
$418,280
GPS/Electronic Monitoring
$435,957
$350,422
Work Release Program
$561,819
$95,771
Behavioral Health Court
$85,689
FY 2019-20 $1,158,583 FY 2018-19 $1,445,984
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$177,127
STEP UP
$201,546
$367,715
Treatment
$478,066
$179,961
Supportive Housing
$145,113
$921,480
Day Reporting Center
$1,048,518
FY 2019-20 $1,646,283 FY 2018-19 $1,873,243
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
As needs become apparent through offender contact in current CCP programs and/or
assessments conducted on the offenders, services to address the needs are researched
and a request for funding is brought before the CCP Executive Committee. The proposal
and the availability of funds are discussed and the CCP Executive Committee has an
opportunity to vote to approve or deny the program.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The county does evaluate the effectiveness of many of the programs/services funded with
its Public Safety Realignment allocation. Contracted providers provide monthly data
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reports to include referrals, attendance, progress, and completion of the program. Many
of the CCP funded programs and services provide presentations at the CCP meetings
annually. At a minimum of annually, Probation staff review recidivism (as measured by
re-entry into the criminal justice system and convictions) of the offenders participating in
these contracted programs. The Day Reporting Center, in conjunction with the CCP and
the Probation Department, establishes annual goals and outcomes and reports on the
progress twice a year at CCP meetings. Eight county staff have been certified to complete
the Correctional Program Checklist and 2 programs are evaluated on an annual basis.
The Correctional Program Checklist allows for program evaluation to assure interventions
are being provided with fidelity to the models that have proven to be effective with the
offender population. In addition to assuring fidelity, this process provides information
about where improvements can be made and assists with development if an improvement
plan when needed
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The contractor performance and, when available, the outcomes for the offenders and cost
benefit are considered when renewing contracts. It was the goal to move forward toward
an improved evaluation process for all contractors as well as internally funded programs.
This goal was included in FY 2016-2017. During FY 2016-2017 we made progress
towards this goal by completing the training on the Correctional Programs Checklist and
beginning the certification process. During FY 2017-2018 and 2018-2019 we continued
to make progress by completing the certification process and evaluating two programs.
Efforts will continue as staff are trained to evaluate groups and move forward with
planning evaluations on additional programs. Evaluation results will be considered during
ongoing funding conversations.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
Less than 20%
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We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
We currently offer a Day Reporting Center, inpatient and outpatient alcohol and drug
treatment, sober living, Moral recognition Therapy (MRT), Aggression Replacement
Training (ART), Parenting programs, Domestic Violence Treatment, anger management
programs, sex offender treatment, cognitive-based journaling programs, and a housing
program. We also conduct Mental Health and Alcohol and Drug Assessments at the
Community Corrections Center. For offenders with a low to moderate mental health need,
services are available through Partnership Community Health. County Mental Health
services are available to offenders with a severe mental health need. In addition, for those
with mental health issues we provide a Behavioral Health Collaborative Court.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Offender attendance to and engagement in programming and services is a significant
challenge. This challenge is difficult to address as some offenders are simply not ready
to change. Efforts have been made to regularly communicate with the providers to
determine attendance or engagement issues early. When these issues are identified,
Probation Officers work more closely with the offenders to assist. In addition, there are
significant struggles with offenders reporting to probation to allow for proper assessment
and referrals to treatment. Options around ways to engage our population more quickly
or while they are going through the court process have been discussed. Evidence-Based
Programming that specifically addresses the top criminogenic needs is of prime
importance. For some of these criminogenic needs, there are not currently agencies in
Shasta County that are certified to provide these services. In particular, there are currently
a minimal amount of services for those offenders with co-occurring disorders and the
offender population with these disorders continues to grow. In addition, many of the
programs currently available in the county are not evidenced based and lack cognitive
restructuring with skill-based training. Substance addiction continues to be a challenge in
Shasta County and a large number of offenders served are using substances on a regular
basis. There is a need to increase medical assisted treatment (MAT) within the criminal
justice system. The County Jail is working to implement a pilot MAT program in Fiscal
Year 2019/20. Shasta County is over 3,800 square miles in size and has a rural population
that is often underserved due to their geographic location. The vast size of the County
makes access to treatment and services difficult in areas outside the main three cities.
There are multiple small communities located an hour or more outside of the county seat,
where many services are not available.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
The Probation Department conducted the first Successful Transitions on Probation and
Parole (STOPP) meeting in January 2016. This monthly event occurs in conjunction with
parole to provide access to treatment and services for those offenders being placed on
probation, post release community supervision (PRCS), mandatory supervision (MS) and
parole. Offenders being released from custody and under the supervision of either agency
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are required to attend this mandatory monthly meeting within 30 days of release. This
exposes offenders to necessary treatment and services in one-location as quickly as
possible. During the STOPP meeting, offenders are required to meet with a minimum of
five service providers and sign up for a minimum of one treatment program or service.
Between referrals from both Probation and Parole, approximately 80 offenders are
referred each month. While attendance for STOPP has been an issue, those offenders
who attend the program report the resources and information provided is extremely
helpful. The Probation Department has also continued to develop relationships with
additional vendors and community-based organizations regularly request to be part of the
event.
The Probation Department participates in PRCS Video Conferencing. A probation officer
connects with PRCS offenders prior to their release from state prison with the goal of
increasing successful re-entry into the community by improving case management,
reviewing conditions of release, connection to services, and increasing PRCS
compliance. It also allows offenders to ask questions which can be answered and
researched if necessary. Since the implementation of this program, 98 video conferences
have been held, 77 of which were during fiscal year 18-19. This drastic increase in
conferences is a result of moving out of the pilot phase and into the program running at
full capacity.
The Correctional Program Checklist (CPC) and Correctional Program Checklist-Group
Assessment (CPC-GA) are evidence-based evaluation tools to determine the extent to
which correctional programs adhere to evidence-based practices, including the principles
of effective intervention. In addition to evaluating the overall program/group, the
evaluation processes allow a forum for meaningful conversations between Probation and
the treatment providers. The tool assists with identifying areas of strength, determining
areas for improvement and allows the evaluator(s) to provide specific recommendations
that will bring a program closer in adherence to evidence-based practices. It also helps
probation to improve processes related to information sharing and assists in identifying
better ways to determine appropriate referrals.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
The Probation Department contracts with a community-based organization, Northern
Valley Catholic Social Service to provide a housing program for offenders under formal
probation supervision. The goal of the program is for each offender to obtain, safe, stable,
and suitable permanent housing, learn to budget their income, develop communication
skills with landlords/property management, and gain the tools to properly deal with other
tenants and/or issues involved with living in a community complex. The housing program
is located at our Community Corrections Center and started in October 2013. During
Fiscal Year 2018/2019, they housed a total of 52 offenders for 30 days or more.
The Probation Department contracts with GEO Reentry Services to provide a Day
Reporting Center. The Shasta Day Reporting Center (DRC) is located next door to the
Community Correction Center and opened in April 2013. The DRC serves a total of 150
offenders. From April 2013 to April 2019, the DRC served a total of 930 unique
participants with a ratio of about 82% male to 18% female. One hundred and fifty-eight
offenders completed/graduated from the program during this time. The Probation
404
Department analyzes recidivism annually for all participants. The most recent analysis
included all participants who attended the program from April 2013 to April 2018. A total
of 803 unduplicated offenders were served during this time frame. Of these, 299
offenders received a new felony conviction for a recidivism rate of 37.24%. The average
cost per offender for Fiscal Year 2012/13 through 2017/18 was $5,677.56.
The Shasta-Technical Education Program (STEP-UP) was initially started in September
2014 supporting one cohort of 25 students. This program has since been expanded to
accommodate a cohort of 50 students. During the fall semester of 2018, the average GPA
was 3.12 with 29 of the 50 students achieving placement on the Dean’s List. During the
spring semester of 2019, the average GPA was 3.14 with 39 of the 50 students achieving
placement on the Dean’s List. In the 2018/2019 school year, the STEP-UP program had
6 students earned AA degrees and 31 students earned Career and Technical Education
Certificates for a total of 38 graduates. In addition, the post-Graduate Employment rate is
80%.
The Behavioral Health Collaborative (BHC) Court started in January 2014. The BHC is a
voluntary collaborative court serving individuals whose criminal activity is linked to serve
and persistent mental health diagnosis. The BHC serves 15 participates and will be
expanding to 20 participants in Fiscal Year 2019/20. There has been a total of 14
graduates from inception to July 2019. Only 1 graduate has recidivated.
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406
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Sierra County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Jeff Bosworth Lea Salas
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Ann Mendez Vacant
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Sharon Dryden Vacant
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Sandra Groven Vacant
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
J Lon Cooper James Berardi
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
J Lon Cooper Vacant
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Vacant Sandy Marshal
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Annually
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Annually
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
407
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
The CCP did not provide goals, objectives, and outcomes for FY2018-
19 and FY2019-20.
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$277,035
Sheriff's Office
$277,035
FY 2019-20 $277,035 FY 2018-19 $277,035
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$277,035
Sheriff's Office
$277,035
FY 2019-20 $277,035 FY 2018-19 $277,035
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
The county declined to respond to this question.
408
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
The county declined to respond to this question.
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
The county declined to respond to this question.
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
The county declined to respond to this question.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
The county declined to respond to this question.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
The county declined to respond to this question.
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410
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Siskiyou County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Vacant Dr. Sarah Collard
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Renee Crane Dr. Sarah Collard
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Brandon Criss Vacant
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Kirk Andrus Dr. Sarah Collard
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Lael Kayfetz James Berardi
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Jon Lopey Carla Charraga
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Dave Gamache Colleen Chiles
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly and as needed
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Reduce Jail Overcrowding
Objective Maintain and increase Alternative Sentencing
Objective Resume Pre-Trial program in Spring of 2017
Objective Continue Efforts to utilize AB 900 to construct a new facility
Outcome Alternative sentencing program was utilized, numbers were not
Measure increased significantly due to lack of qualified participants
Outcome Pre-Trail program was resumed in in Spring of 2017, as of 11/20/17 there
Measure have been 54 participants
Outcome An alternate site has been obtained by the county and the AB900 project
Measure is moving forward.
Progress Overall, the Sheriff's Department and Probation continuously work
Toward together to reduce jail overcrowding. Programs have made a significant
Stated Goal impact however, a rise in crime in Siskiyou County has continued to
affect the jail as well as low percentage of offenders being sentenced,
and therefore the jail remains at maximum capacity.
Goal Increase use of Evidence Based Tools in Probation
Objective Probation Department implement Evidence Based Supervision
Objective Day Reporting Center increase EBP Programming/Services
Objective The Sheriff's Dept. added in custody MRT and AOD groups for the Jail
population
Outcome Caseloads have been split up amongst officers based on the
Measure probationer's risk level; the Offender Needs Assessment determines risk
level. Probationers are reassessed regularly, and risk levels adjusted to
ensure their needs are being met
Outcome
All adult unit Probation Officers have been provided with Evidence
Measure
Based caseload supervision standards. They will be utilizing these
beginning December 2, 2017. Caseloads were also reduced in an effort
to allow officers to better implement the new standards. Officers were
provided with supervision guidelines and will be held accountable to
following these guidelines. A measurable outcome will be available in
2018.
Outcome The DRC added several new programs including a sex offender relapse
Measure prevention group, mentorship program and increased batterers
treatment group to include a women's group as well
Outcome There has been a positive participation with the groups in the jail and the
Measure Sheriff's Department plans to continue to provide/increase group
participation
Progress The Day Reporting Center, Sheriff's Department and Probation continue
Toward to improve and utilize more EBP programming in their services and
Stated Goal supervision.
412
Goal Begin work on Specialty Court/ Particularly a Mental Health Court
Objective Create a specialty court designed to meet the needs of the mentally ill
Objective Bring all stakeholders together, find necessary training and hold
regular planning meetings
Outcome All stakeholders have met, a representative from each agency attended
Measure Stepping Up training, regular meetings are held.
Outcome Crisis Training is scheduled for all patrol officers and deputies in spring
Measure 2018. The CCP has allotted overtime funds to law enforcement agencies
to ensure participation in the three-day training. Multiple sessions will
be offered to accommodate agency schedules as well
Progress There is one pilot participant that is due to be released from custody in
Toward the end of November 2017. This pilot participant will receive BHS and
Stated Goal DRC services and report regularly to Probation. All stakeholders will
monitor this participant to see where system improvements can be
made
The Siskiyou County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives,
and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
413
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
Local Innovation Sub Acct.
$42,777
$20,562
County of Siskiyou
$22,739
$549,061
Sheriff
$501,177
$746,523
Probation
$562,358
$150,000
Public Health
$150,000
$94,594
District Attorney
$82,790
$30,000
Public Defender
$30,000
$162,244
Community Corrections
$88,508
FY 2019-20 $1,752,984 FY 2018-19 $1,480,349
414
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$20,562
County of Siskiyou
$22,739
$549,061
Sheriff
$501,177
$746,523
Probation
$562,358
$150,000
Public Health
$150,000
$94,594
District Attorney
$82,790
$30,000
Public Defender
$30,000
$106,108
Community Corrections***
$65,372
FY 2019-20 $1,696,848 FY 2018-19 $1,414,436
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
Local Sub Innovation Account
$42,777
$3,136
Other: IT/Data/Case Mgmt.
$3,136
$18,000
Redwood Toxicology
$13,000
$35,000
BI, Inc.
$7,000
FY 2019-20 $56,136 FY 2018-19 $65,913
415
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
The county declined to respond to this question.
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
The county declined to respond to this question.
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
The county declined to respond to this question.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
The county declined to respond to this question.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
The county declined to respond to this question.
416
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Solano County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Christopher Hansen Gerald Huber
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
John B. Ellis Sandra Sinz
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Birgitta Corsello Marla Stuart
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Krishna Abrams Sandra Sinz
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Elena D’Agustino Lisette Estrella-Henderson
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Thomas Ferrara Deanna Allen
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
John Carli Vacant
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Tri-annually
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Tri-annually
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
417
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Implement evidenced-based probation supervision that properly
assesses risk factors associated with recidivism. Use case planning
and community supervision to promote law-abiding behavior and
reduce client recidivism by addressing criminogenic needs.
Objective Train all adult supervision probation officers and Center for Positive Change
case managers in Motivational Interviewing and have regular booster trainings
Objective Train all adult supervision probation officers in Effective Practices in
Correctional Settings-II (EPICS-II) and have regular booster trainings
Objective All adult supervision probation officers will receive quality assurance quarterly
regarding their meetings with clients
Outcome Number of staff that have completed Motivational Interviewing (MI) training, as
Measure measured by training log
Outcome Number of staff that have completed EPICS II training, as measured by training
Measure log
Outcome Number of staff that have received coaching from the Quality Assurance and
Measure Implementation Analyst
Progress Ongoing
Toward
Stated Goal
Goal Ensure that probation officers are effectively working with clients to
address their criminogenic needs and reduce client recidivism using
evidence-based or evidence-informed practices
Objective Train all adult supervision probation officers and Center for Positive Change
case managers in Motivational Interviewing and have regular booster
trainings
Objective Train all adult supervision probation officers in Effective Practices in
Correctional Settings-II (EPICS-II) and have regular booster trainings
Objective All adult supervision probation officers will receive quality assurance
quarterly regarding their meetings with clients
Outcome Number of staff that have completed Motivational Interviewing (MI) training,
Measure as measured by training log
Outcome Number of staff that have completed EPICS-II training, as measured by
Measure training log
Outcome Number of staff that have received coaching from the Quality Assurance and
Measure Implementation Analyst
Progress Adult Supervision probation officers and Center for Positive Change case
Toward managers continue to receive training on MI and EPICS-II. The Quality
Stated Goal Assurance and Implementation Analyst began doing quality assurance
meetings with the adult supervision officers beginning in October 2016. In
418
FY2018/19 the department conducted an agency-wide individual validated
skill assessment to determine the effectiveness of client interactions in core
correctional practices and case management. Assessment data is being
utilized to develop customized and individual support and development
plans for all agency staff working directly with clients. The department is
working toward building a sustainable model for training and development.
Goal The Sheriff’s Office will utilize the LS/CMI to drive re-entry planning in
order to create continuity of care as inmates transition from the jail to
community participation in the Prop 47 Substance Abuse continuum of
care (detox/residential treatment, SLE, Transitional Housing)
Objective All AB 109 sentenced inmates and some unsentenced inmates will be
assessed for risk level using an evidenced-based risk tool (voluntary
participation)
Objective All inmates who have been assessed will have a re-entry plan
Objective All inmates who qualify and volunteer for Prop 47 services will have a re-
entry plan reviewed and updated by Prop 47 staff, and reflective of services
to be received in the community under Prop 47
Outcome 65% of those who volunteer for Prop 47 services will transition to said
Measure services upon release
Outcome Number of completed assessments as measured by case manager caseload
Measure review
Outcome Number of completed re-entry as measured by case manager caseload
Measure review
Outcome Number of coordinated re-entry plans as measured by Prop 47 case manager
Measure caseload review
Outcome Number of individuals who transition from jail to community-based Prop 47
Measure services as measured by Prop 47 Coordinator census review
Progress Completed
Toward
Stated Goal
The Solano County CCP will add and/or modify goals, objectives, and
outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2019-20
Goal The Sheriff’s Office will begin implementation of a Medication
Assisted Treatment (MAT) program in the county jail.
Objective The Sheriff’s Office will develop an MOU with MedMark Treatment Centers
and Wellpath (Jail Medical and MH provider) in order to have MAT
medications provided by MedMark and administered by Wellpath at the
county jail.
Objective The Sheriff’s Office will hire a Licensed Mental Health Clinician to serve as
the MAT Coordinator for the program in the county jail.
Objective The Sheriff’s Office and Wellpath will develop policies and procedures for
the administration of MAT medication to inmates in the county jail.
419
Outcome The MOU between the Sheriff’s Office, MedMark and Wellpath will be
Measure signed by March of 2020.
Outcome The Licensed Mental Health Clinician who will serve as the MAT
Measure Coordinator will be hired by March 2020.
Outcome Sheriff Office policies and procedures for the MAT Program will be
Measure developed by March 2020.
Progress In process. Program to start prior to June 2020.
Toward
Stated Goal
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$159,574
CCP Planning
$86,574
$291,141
Health & Social Services
$570,268
$46,115
Alternate Public Defender
$40,739
$617,686
Public Defender
$572,103
$770,295
District Attorney
$715,085
$5,411,340
Sheriff Department
$5,723,422
$6,268,656
Probation Department
$5,898,671
FY 2019-20 $13,549,966 FY 2018-19 $12,421,711
420
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$111,816
District Attorney - Victim Witness Services
$103,361
Ongoing Planning & Implementation
$17,603
$109,574
Solano County Collaborative Court Services
$68,971
$12,105
H&SS Substance Abuse Treatment
$194,959
$198,736
H&SS Mental Health Treatment
$121,954
$658,479
District Attorney Legal Services
$611,724
$663,801
Public & Alternate Defender Legal Services
$612,842
$1,086,565
Sheriff - Enforcement Team (SET)
$971,907
$3,568,509
Sheriff - In Custody Services (Jail Beds)
$3,531,884
Sheriff - In Custody Program Services
$545,897
$401,241
Probation - Pre Trial Services
$244,004
$2,305,483
Probation - Supervision Services
$2,215,964
$2,145,932
Probation - Center for Positive Change
$2,147,732
FY 2019-20 $11,262,241 FY 2018-19 $11,388,802
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
Pretrial Services
$26,400
$50,000
Quality Assurance
$49,600
$485,266
Assessment & Reentry Services
$453,234
$170,000
Drug Testing & GPS Monitoring
$137,800
$50,000
Peer Mentoring
$50,000
$46,000
Transportation Services
$31,000
$175,000
Transitional Housing Services
$100,000
$750,000
Employment Services
$740,000
$261,000
Mental Health Treatment Services
$10,000
$315,300
Substance Abuse Treatment Services
$620,026
FY 2019-20 $2,302,566 FY 2018-19 $2,218,060
421
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
Solano County continues to evaluate the impact of programming and services on
recidivism. Solano County Probation began collecting data beginning in October 2011.
To date, six offender cohorts have been identified and recidivism rates (any reconviction)
are being calculated at 12, 24, and 36 months from the offender starting a term of
probation supervision. Recidivism for each cohort is comparable by grant type, gender,
age, and LS/CMI initial risk scores utilizing local data and data from the Department of
Justice (DOJ). Two comparison groups (10/01/2011-9/30/2012 and 10/01/2012-
9/30/2013) have established a baseline to interpret recidivism rates for subsequent
cohorts. As time progresses and more data is collected, Solano County Probation will
further analyze outcomes for specific offender services by comparing recidivism rates for
program completers, partial completers, non-completers, and non-participants, as
compared to the established baseline recidivism rate.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
Solano County has implemented evidence-based, research-informed, and promising
practices to determine the most effective programs and services. Information is collected
from resources such as the National Registry of Evidence-Based Programs and
Practices, Washington State Institute for Public Policy, and the PEW Charitable Trusts
Results First Clearinghouse Database. The County also considers the knowledge of our
staff, community, as well as other probation jurisdictions to make final determinations for
programming and services.
In addition to working with national consultants that have expertise in evaluation results
and implementing evidence-based practice, the Department now has a full-time Social
Services Manager, two full-time Quality Assurance and Implementation Analysts who
provide continuous review and evaluation of our programs and services, and a Project
Manager to collect, analyze and compare program data.
422
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
The county declined to respond to this question.
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
The county declined to respond to this question.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
The county declined to respond to this question.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
The county declined to respond to this question.
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424
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Sonoma County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
David Koch Karen Fies
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Arlene Junior Bill Carter
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Nikolas Klein Katie Greaves
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Jill Ravitch Bill Carter
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Kathleen Pozzi Steven Herrington
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Mark Essick Dana Alvarez
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Ken Savano Michelle Carstensen
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Monthly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Monthly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
425
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Continue aligning programming at Sonoma County’s Day Reporting
Center (DRC) with evidence-based practices and evaluating program
effectiveness
Objective 100% of eligible DRC participants will enroll in and commence an evidence-
based program that addresses their criminogenic needs
Objective Conduct a comprehensive outcome evaluation using quantitative analysis
to examine recidivism outcomes for DRC participants
Outcome Percentage of participants enrolled in and commencing an evidence-based
Measure program
Outcome Progress on evaluation of programs
Measure
Progress Of 226 intakes in FY 18-19, 145 individuals enrolled in the DRC’s Cognitive
Toward Behavioral Intervention course, an evidence-based program designed by
Stated Goal and implemented with guidance from the University of Cincinnati’s
Corrections Institute. Because commencement of coursework may not
immediately follow enrollment, some enrollees failed to attend the first
session of their curriculum. The table below details FY 18-19 enrollment
and commencement results for Cognitive Behavioral Intervention, as well as
additional evidence-based courses that participants may take based on
individual needs.
Evidence-Based # Enrollees # % Enrollees
Program FY 18-19 Commencing Commencing
Treatment Treatment
FY 18-19 FY 18-19
Cognitive Behavioral 145 131 90%
Intervention
Advanced Practice 70 69 99%
Aggression 52 36 69%
Replacement Training
Outpatient Substance 86 82 95%
Abuse Treatment
In addition to the individuals counted in the table, the Day Reporting Center
also provided Cognitive Behavioral Intervention to non-enrolled individuals
who were either in jail or receiving Forensic Assertive Community
Treatment.
Last year, we reported that an external evaluation firm, Resource
Development Associates (RDA), would perform a DRC outcome evaluation
in FY 18-19 using quantitative analysis to examine recidivism outcomes of
DRC participants. RDA completed the study, and following are the salient
results:
426
• Higher dosage levels were associated with decreased recidivism. DRC
participants who received more than 60 hours of treatment were 58%
less likely to recidivate over the following two years than those who
received fewer than 10 hours of treatment. The probability of recidivating
within two years was 25% for those in the higher dosage group versus
60% for those in the lower dosage group. In this report, recidivism was
defined as conviction for a new misdemeanor or felony offense.
• Comparing DRC participants to probationers not enrolled at the DRC,
the study found no significant difference in recidivism rates. However,
although the study controlled for observable characteristics (e.g., risk
level, criminogenic needs), the comparison and treatment groups may
have had unobserved differences that partially explain the recidivism
outcomes. In particular, the study did not consider the criteria that
probation officers use when making DRC referrals; therefore, these
criteria could not be controlled for in the analysis.
• Looking at the effect of the DRC’s cognitive behavioral courses, there
was a significant increase in participants’ use of prosocial skills and
decrease in pro-criminal attitudes but no significant change in cognitive
distortions or aggression levels.
The report also included recommendations, which the Probation
Department is implementing, to better understand and improve participant
outcomes.
Separately, criminal justice researchers at UC Berkeley and UC Irvine
continue to study efficacy of the DRC’s Cognitive Behavioral Interventions
curriculum in reducing recidivism among mentally ill offenders. The study,
expected to be completed in 2021, will provide valuable information, as
about half of DRC participants have a mental illness.
Goal Continue managing the jail population in a manner consistent with
public safety
Objective 100% of sentenced individuals will be reviewed for eligibility for pre-trial
community supervision
Objective 100% of low-risk inmates who meet program requirements will serve a
portion of their sentences on electronic monitoring supervision
Objective 100% of eligible inmates will receive rehabilitative programming to prepare
them for trial or successful release
Outcome Number of booked individuals receiving risk assessments
Measure
Outcome Number of low-risk inmates who are placed on electronic monitoring
Measure supervision
Outcome Number of inmates receiving substance use disorder or mental health
Measure services and Penal Code 1370 restoration services
Progress During calendar year 2018:
Toward
Stated Goal
427
• All booked individuals with new charges were assessed for pre-trial
services program eligibility. Additional individuals were assessed for
pre-trial services as ordered by the Courts.
• 100% of sentenced individuals were reviewed for low-risk inmate
program eligibility. The Sheriff’s Office placed 470 individuals on
electronic monitoring supervision, of whom 458 successfully completed
the program, for a success rate of 96%.
• As part of the PC 1370 restoration program, 59 felony inmates and 38
misdemeanor inmates were restored to competency.
• The Department of Health Services provided Starting Point services to
642 individuals prior to their release from jail. Health Services also
provided referrals for individuals sentenced under Public Safety
Realignment who required substance use disorder treatment or mental
health services.
Goal Reduce recidivism by providing services to improve offenders’ living
situation, mental health, and financial stability
Objective Provide transitional housing for any homeless probationer who can be safely
housed in a community setting
Objective Upon jail discharge, screen 100% of offenders for substance use disorder
treatment and mental health issues
Objective Upon jail discharge, screen 100% of offenders for financial assistance
eligibility
Outcome Number of supervised offenders with stable housing
Measure
Outcome Number of offenders receiving screenings for substance use and mental
Measure health issues
Outcome Number of offenders receiving screenings for financial needs
Measure
Progress During FY 18-19, offender needs surveys indicated that 278 Sonoma
Toward County probationers needed housing services, comprising 177 who were
Stated Goal homeless sometime during the year and 101 who were living transiently
(“couch surfing”). During the same period, 192 probationers received
Probation-funded transitional housing, which represents a 19 percent
increase over the 162 probationers who received housing in FY 17-18. The
year-over-year increase resulted from increased efficiencies in placing
probationers into transitional housing and from transitional housing into
permanent housing. An external evaluator is currently studying the
Probation Department’s transitional housing program, which may lead to
further efficiencies in FY 19-20.
In December 2017, InterFaith Shelter Network, the Probation Department’s
transitional housing provider, opened 39 new beds for probationers, more
than doubling the Probation Department’s total bed count from 30 to 65.
These beds were made possible by a grant from the California Department
of Finance Community-Based Transitional Housing Program.
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As the table below illustrates, the Probation Department has made
meaningful progress toward housing supervised offenders.
# Beds # Homeless # Offenders # Offenders
Offenders Receiving Receiving
Bed Bed Per
Homeless
Offender
FY 16-17 30 234 109 0.47
FY 17-18 65 244 162 0.66
FY 18-19 65 278 192 0.69
In January 2020, the Probation Department opened a new eight-bed
transitional housing facility for individuals on pre-trial release who have a
mental illness or co-occurring mental illness and substance abuse disorder.
Qualifying individuals are those who, absent this housing and associated
intensive treatment, would likely require incarceration to ensure public
safety. This facility was made possible by a “Justice and Mental Health
Collaboration Program” grant from the U.S. Department of Justice’s Office
of Justice Programs and increases Probation’s FY 19-20 bed count to 73.
Finally, all individuals with known mental health issues were screened and
provided community resources by a discharge planner prior to jail discharge,
as well as enrollment in Medi-Cal and financial assistance services.
The Sonoma County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives,
and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
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FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$591,201
Reserve Funds
$97,200
Superior Court
$97,200
$7,101,432
Sheriff's Office
$4,922,923
$329,368
Public Defender
$226,314
$5,712,100
Probation Department
$6,703,421
$25,000
Information Systems Department
$25,000
$279,906
Human Services
$275,185
$1,111,892
Health Services
$1,039,386
$387,116
District Attorney
$366,637
$50,000
County Counsel
$50,000
FY 2019-20 $15,685,215 FY 2018-19 $12,633,755
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$716,484
Prosecution/Defense
$592,951
$1,181,392
Pre-Trial Services
$1,941,158
$266,219
Out-of-custody Mental Health Services
$257,559
$4,367,012
Jail Unit Housing
$2,268,006
$382,341
In-Custody Programming
$358,010
$97,200
In-Custody Mental Health Services
$97,200
$17,000
General Assistance
$37,000
$264,906
Employment Assistance/Training/Readiness
$240,185
Educational Programs
$51,000
$1,536,868
Day Reporting Center
$1,861,635
$2,988,386
Community Supervision
$2,758,113
$361,063
Alcohol and Other Drug Services
$524,289
$485,694
Administrative/IT/Legal Support
$473,472
FY 2019-20 $12,664,565 FY2018-19 $11,460,578
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FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$51,000
Child Parent Institute
$958,364
Wellpath
$917,442
$200,000
Resource Development Associates
$220,000
$292,329
InterFaith Shelter Network
$265,754
California Human Development and Drug Abuse $340,755
Alternatives Center $307,292
$587,000
BI, Incorporated (electronic monitoring)
$535,000
FY 2019-20 $2,429,488 FY 2018-19 $2,245,488
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The CCP ranks programs by tier level, in which the highest-tier programs are specifically
for realigned offenders, and the lowest-tier programs provide ancillary benefits to criminal
justice in Sonoma County. Additionally, when budgetary constraints force program cuts,
CCP members individually rank the importance of existing programs, and then the
membership discusses which program cuts would minimize negative impact.
The CCP may also deploy the Detention Alternatives and Programming Subcommittee
described above to determine potential programs and services to implement. As
appropriate, the subcommittee solicits program proposals, service recommendations,
and other inputs from community stakeholders. Additionally, the subcommittee reviews
currently funded programs. Following this review, the subcommittee presents
recommendations to the CCP Executive Committee, which may accept the
recommendations, request additional information, or undertake its own review of existing
and potential programming before developing a budget.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
Following are examples of how Sonoma County evaluates the effectiveness of its
Realignment-funded programs and services:
• Realignment service contracts include requirements to produce data collection
strategies and report on outcome measures. Annually, analysts meet with contractors
to review compliance and gather data.
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• The Day Reporting Center gathers and reports participant data such as class
attendance, activities completed (e.g. substance use treatment, job search guidance,
meetings with educational coordinators), and overall participant outcomes.
• The Human Services Department produces a monthly report of its Realignment-
funded programs. The report includes items such as enrollment in CalFresh, Medi-
Cal, County Medical Services Program, and CalWORKs.
• The CCP retained Resource Development Associates in July 2016 to evaluate CCP-
funded programming. Completed evaluations include a process evaluation to
determine which systems are working and which need improvement, recidivism and
cost analyses, and evaluations of Day Reporting Center outcomes. Studies underway
include outcomes evaluations of transitional housing facilities, job placement services,
and residential substance use disorder services.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
Sonoma County program managers and analysts, along with CCP-retained evaluation
consultants, routinely present the latest evaluation results and recommendations at CCP
meetings for the committee’s review and consideration.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
81% or higher
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We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
Sonoma County offers the following Realignment-funded services. Combined, these
services amount to $4,040,465 or 27% of Sonoma County’s FY 19-20 Realignment
budget.
Day Reporting Center: The Day Reporting Center serves as the central point of
evidence-based programming and structure for realigned and felony probationers in the
community. Services include cognitive behavioral intervention programs, life skills,
vocational skills, and substance abuse treatment.
Jail Programs: The Sheriff’s Office offers programs designed to help inmates in the
following areas: addressing the root causes of criminal behavior; decreasing the high
level of stress and violence that can occur in correctional facilities; and connecting
released inmates to the Day Reporting Center and other programs to provide continued
support.
Starting Point Substance Use Disorder Services: The Department of Health Services
provides drug and alcohol treatment to incarcerated offenders. The program offers
relapse prevention, anger management, and life skills instruction, as well as a cognitive
program designed to reduce criminal thinking, enabling participants to identify their
destructive lifestyle, patterns of drug abuse, and criminal behavior.
In-Custody Mental Health Services: Through a contracted provider, the Sheriff’s Office
provides mental health services. Upon release from custody, inmates requiring continued
services are referred to an embedded Probation team or to treatment providers.
PC 1370 Restoration Services: PC 1370 states that defendants found mentally
incompetent shall have their trial or judgment suspended until they become mentally
competent, at which time the trial process may resume. The PC 1370 team provides
evidence-based interventions designed to restore defendants to competency so that they
can participate in the legal process and have their cases adjudicated, potentially reducing
time spent in custody. Individuals who are not restored typically have their charges
dropped with a resulting referral into services.
Community Mental Health Services: Behavioral Health staff embedded in the
Probation Department provides mental health assessments and referrals. An eligibility
worker determines eligibility for benefits (e.g., Medi-Cal, County Medical Services
Program, Social Security Insurance, and CalFresh), and a psychiatrist determines
medication needs and develops an initial medication plan.
Community Substance Use Disorder Services: The Department of Health Services
assigns a Substance Use Disorder Specialist to the Probation Department office to assist
with the assessment, referral, and case management of substance-abusing offenders.
Substance Use Disorder Contract Services: The Department of Health Services
contracts with local providers for residential treatment and for outpatient services at the
Day Reporting Center.
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Parenting Classes: Through a contracted provider, the Probation Department delivers
a “Positive Parenting Program” curriculum and related parenting services to Sonoma
County adult offenders and their families.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Sonoma County’s primary challenge is funding. While Sonoma County is home to 1.28%
of the State population, it receives 0.88% of AB 109 base funding, or only 69% of the
funding that might be expected for a community its size. There are current unmet needs,
and the CCP has endeavored to balance the budget by pursuing grants, cutting programs,
and absorbing costs of Realignment into department budgets.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
Despite budgetary challenges, the CCP has maintained investments in data analysis and
program evaluation to drive program improvement and prioritization.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
Sonoma County’s best practices and promising programs include the following:
Day Reporting Center: Serving as the central point of evidence-based programming
and structure for felony offenders, the DRC provides a detention alternative to traditional
incarceration for adults who meet the program criteria. The Probation Department
collaborates with the Sheriff’s Office, the Department of Health Services, and the Human
Services Department to provide seamless, offender-engaged reentry service coordination
that begins in custody, continues through supervision, and transitions the offender to
ongoing community-based supports and services when supervision ends. Services
include vocational, life, and parenting skills; substance abuse treatment; and Cognitive
Behavioral Intervention, a program developed in collaboration with the University of
Cincinnati Corrections Institute. The program includes 55 group sessions where
participants take accountability for past actions, learn new ways to handle difficult and
risky situations, and create a support system and plan for success.
Above, we summarized outcomes data from a recent study of the DRC. To receive the
complete report, please email brad.hecht@sonoma-county.org.
Home Confinement: The CCP funds the staff needed to oversee the Sheriff’s Office
electronic monitoring program. This program has been essential in helping the Sheriff’s
Office manage the population of the adult detention facilities by allowing qualified inmates
to serve their sentences in the community. In calendar year 2018, the program
successfully placed 458 inmates into home confinement, saving 15,178 jail days.
Inmate Programs: The CCP funds a portion of the inmate education and development
programs offered in the Sheriff’s Office adult detention facilities, and programming
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continues to expand. In 2018, the multi-disciplinary wellness program known as PATHS
expanded its coursework to address substance abuse, trauma, and low self-esteem (for
female inmates), introductions in dental hygiene, and literature appreciation. It also
launched a class for participants of the misdemeanor Jail Based Competency Treatment
Program, and expanded religious offerings with Promise Center Life Skills, Malachi’s Dad,
and Sunday church services.
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FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Stanislaus County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Mike Hamasaki Kathryn Harwell
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Dawna Reeves Ruben Imperial
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Terry Withrow Doris Foster
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Birgit Fladager Ruben Imperial
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Laura Arnold Scott Kuykendall
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Jeff Dirkse Cynthia Duenas
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Galen Carroll Marisela Oliva
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
As needed
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Prevention
Objective Health - Our families are healthy – physically, mentally, emotionally, and
spiritually.
Objective Strong and Safe Neighborhoods – Our families are supported by strong and
safe neighborhoods and communities.
Objective First Rate Education – Our children and young people are getting a first-rate
education – from cradle to career.
Outcome Not Applicable
Measure
Progress In 2015, a subcommittee was developed in an effort to identify a set of goals,
Toward objectives, strategies, and outcome measures for prevention. Based on
Stated Goal their work, the Chief Executive’s Office elected to expand those efforts into
their Focus on Prevention – Strengthening Families initiative.
Focus on Prevention is a ten-year, county-wide initiative that aims to
improve the quality of life of all Stanislaus County residents and families
through coordinated prevention efforts that work across multiple sectors to
promote health and well-being. These sectors include government;
business; health; non-profit; philanthropy; education; faith; neighborhood;
media; and arts, entertainment, and sports.
To avoid duplication, the original subcommittee folded their efforts into this
initiative. During the 2017-2019 fiscal years, a number of workgroup and
leadership meetings were held in an effort to strategize. Ultimately, the work
from those meetings produced a strategy to engage a relatively small
number of families. Working with a small subset of families will help build
effective strategies of prevention that involve all ten sectors. The plan is to
learn from these beginning efforts and then expand to additional families
across Stanislaus County. The first population that will be involved in this
effort are those who are, or have been, engaged in the juvenile and criminal
justice systems, their families, and families that have been directly affected
by their actions. Outcome measures will continue to be developed. Work
has not yet commenced with specific families; however, it is expected that a
pilot project will begin sometime during the 2019-2020 fiscal year with the
individuals who are on probation in the Adult Drug Court Program (and their
families).
Goal Housing
Objective People who are homeless in Stanislaus County permanently escape
homelessness.
Objective People who are at risk of homelessness in Stanislaus County do not become
homeless.
Outcome Reduce the average length of time someone is homeless.
Measure
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Outcome Increase the percentage of people who are homeless who access resources
Measure to improve their well-being.
Outcome Increase the percentage of people who are homeless who are experiencing
Measure improved well-being.
Outcome Increase the percentage of people who are homeless who are experiencing
Measure well-being.
Outcome Improve the safety of parks and neighborhoods negatively impacted by
Measure people engaging in anti-social and criminal behavior who struggle with
homelessness.
Outcome Decrease the occurrences of public anti-social behavior committed by and
Measure towards people struggling with homelessness.
Progress As was the case with the “prevention” subcommittee, the “housing”
Toward subcommittee also folded their efforts into the Chief Executive Office’s
Stated Goal Focus on Prevention – Homelessness initiative to avoid duplication. This
initiative was not just working to improve the existing homeless services
system; but the initiative was also looking to address the root causes of
homelessness and develop strategies to intervene early to prevent
homelessness. This effort was developed and formally adopted by the
Stanislaus County Board of Supervisors as the “CARE” Program (described
further below). Also, in October 2019 due to the implosion of the homeless
crisis in the state, the Stanislaus County Board of Supervisors voted to
approve a new “Homeless Division”. It has been established within the
Community Services Agency (CSA). This will allow the administrative
responsibilities related to the current Outreach and Engagement Center, the
Outreach and Engagement Team, the Housing Assessment Team, the
Access Center and Emergency Shelter, Stanislaus Homeless Alliance, the
Community System of Care and oversight of designated Countywide
housing and homeless projects to be combined and managed under the new
CSA Division of Housing and Homeless Services. The new division will
address the new responsibilities for housing and homeless services in the
Community Services Agency.
The following strategies have been developed:
Outreach and Engagement: Improving community-based outreach and
engagement strategies with a focus on identifying individuals who are not
currently connected to services, and as trust is established, those individuals
are introduced and connected to a variety of health, housing and community
services and supports.
Coordinated Access: Developing a countywide coordinated access system
that integrates all public and community-based services and community
supports.
Housing: Improving access to temporary, transitional, and permanent
supportive housing.
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Supportive Services: Increasing the availability, effectiveness and
alignments of homelessness services and community supports that help
people escape from and stay out of homelessness.
One program which was developed to assist those who are the highest
utilizers of emergency services and in the direst need of assistance, is the
Community Assessment, Response and Engagement (CARE) Team. The
CARE Team is a team of multi-agency professionals who address the
homeless population in their existing environment, then triage those
individuals into services, based upon their most exigent need (for example,
a homeless person with severe medical needs may be managed by the
Public Health Nurse assigned to CARE so the medical issues can be
addressed with the end-goal of helping the individual be in a better position
to secure permanent housing).
Additionally, over the past fiscal year, two separate low barrier temporary
shelters were developed. The first, Modesto Outdoor Emergency Shelter
(MOES), allowed Stanislaus County residents to reside in tent housing with
on-site access to behavioral health, housing, and employment services.
MOES is set to close in December 2019; however, a newly developed 182
bed temporary shelter was built to incorporate the residents who need to
transition from MOES into continued temporary shelter. The Salvation Army
has been selected as the agency to manage this site in coordination with
Stanislaus County. Additional, temporary housing projects are in planning
stages with a few of those close to completion. Subsequently, the county-
wide Outreach and Engagement Center continues to be utilized in an effort
to coordinate the provision of multiple services for those in the community
struggling from homelessness. A new, more permanent site for the
Outreach and Engagement Center was developed on the same property as
the newly developed Emergency Shelter run by The Salvation Army.
Point in time homelessness counts were completed in 2016, 2017, 2018 and
2019. The data from each of those counts were as follows:
In 2016, 1,434 were identified as being homeless. Of the 1,434 that were
identified as being homeless, 730 were identified as being unsheltered (as
opposed to those who were in emergency or transitional shelters).
• In 2017, 1,661 were identified as being homeless. Of the 1,661 that
were identified as being homeless, 821 were identified as being
unsheltered.
• In 2018, 1,356 were identified as being homeless. Of the 1,356 that
were identified as being homeless, 606 were identified as being
unsheltered.
• In 2019, 1,923 were identified as being homeless. Of the 1,923 that
were identified as being homeless, 1,088 were identified as being
unsheltered.
Work is still being done on the outcome measures identified in the above
columns. Data in regard to the point-in-time homeless count was compiled
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and will be utilized as a resource to further guide the new homeless division
in their efforts. The Homeless Management Information System (HMIS) will
also be utilized to further guide practices as they relate to this population.
Goal Increased Efficiency in the Public Safety System and Implement
Effective Programs and Services
Objective Reduce recidivism and increase pro-social attitudes in adult offenders who
complete programming in-custody and/or at the Day Reporting Center.
Outcome Number of offenders receiving a referral.
Measure
Outcome Number of offenders who completed a program.
Measure
Outcome Percentage of offenders who completed a program that did not recidivate.
Measure
Outcome Percentage of offenders reporting they have the skills and knowledge to
Measure improve their lives.
Progress The Board of State and Community Corrections defines recidivism as a
Toward conviction of a new felony or misdemeanor committed within three years of
Stated Goal release from custody or committed within three years of placement on
supervision for a previous criminal conviction. Using a similar measurement,
the Day Reporting Center tracks recidivism for those offenders who sustain
a new misdemeanor or felony conviction within three years of successfully
or unsuccessfully completing services/programming. Using this three-year
measuring stick, only those who were referred to services during the 2015-
2016 fiscal year were evaluated for recidivism (the 2018-2019 fiscal year
marked the three-year time lapse):
• 747 referrals to the Day Reporting Center were issued.
• 24.0% (or 180) of those referred successfully completed services at
the Day Reporting Center.
• 77.2% (or 139) of those who successfully completed services at the
Day Reporting Center did not recidivate.
• 62.9% (or 470) of those who unsuccessfully completed services at
the Day Reporting Center did not recidivate.
In February of 2018, the Day Reporting Center and in-custody personnel
from the Sheriff’s Department developed surveys for offenders to complete
following the completion of services/programming. This marked the very
first-time customer satisfaction surveys were utilized, and this survey was
utilized once again for the in-custody group who was surveyed in the 19-20
fiscal year. A new, modified survey is being developed for those offenders
attending programming at the Day Reporting Center.
The following were the outcomes of the surveys for inmates completing in-
custody services/programming since the survey was implemented:
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• 98% reported they had hope for the future
• 87% stated they would recommend the programming received to
others.
• 89% felt that programming received will help them stay out of jail.
• 89% felt that gaining employment would be easier.
• 91% felt that programming helped them with their need.
• 93% reported they believe obeying the law is important.
The Stanislaus County CCP reports it will use the same goals,
objectives, and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$1,000,000
Contingency Funds
$1,000,000
$55,690
Data Warehouse Project
$55,690
$100,000
Regional Apprehension Team
$100,000
Requests for Proposals - Community Based $1,000,000
Organizations $1,000,000
$500,000
Jail Medical Contract
$500,000
$132,000
Community Services Agency
$132,000
$504,963
District Attorney's Office
$476,380
$629,397
Public Defender's Office
$547,557
$2,564,398
Behavioral Health and Recovery Services
$2,308,331
$5,405,870
Probation Department
$5,161,994
$13,528,365
Sheriff's Department
$13,319,637
FY 2019-20 $25,420,683 FY 2018-19 $24,601,589
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FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$55,690
Data Warehouse Project (county departments)
$55,690
Regional Apprehension Team (law enforcement $100,000
agencies) $100,000
$132,000
Community Services Agency
$132,000
$504,963
District Attorney's Office
$476,380
$629,397
Public Defender's Office and Indigent Defense Fund
$547,557
$2,564,398
Behavioral Health and Recovery Services
$2,308,331
$4,776,370
Probation Department
$4,532,494
$11,804,218
Sheriff's Department
$11,804,218
FY 2019-20 $20,567,036 FY 2018-19 $19,956,670
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
Requests for Proposals - Community Based $1,000,000
Organizations $1,000,000
Jail Medical - California Forensics Medical Group $1,608,547
(CFMG) $1,399,819
$629,500
Day Reporting Center Programming and Services
$629,500
$393,600
In-Custody Programming and Services Costs
$393,600
$222,000
Salvation Army Beds
$222,000
FY 2019-20 $3,853,647 FY 2018-19 $3,644,919
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The CCP has adopted a five-year budget plan. From 2017-2018 through 2022-2023, the
CCP specifically budgeted funds for Community Based Organizations to provide
services/programming to offenders. As part of the funds, each Community Based
Organization must submit a Request for Proposal (RFP) to receive an award. The RFP
process includes submitting references, describing approaches and methodologies and
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articulating indicators and measurements towards the Results Based Accountability
model. RFP submittals are evaluated by CCP panel members, who subsequently make
recommendations to the CCP Executive Committee. The CCP Executive Committee then
formally votes and presents their recommendations to the Board of Supervisors. The
Board of Supervisors must subsequently provide approval before services are rendered
and funds released.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The CCP has annually budgeted $84,000.00 for a crime analyst. The crime analyst is
funded from 2017-2018 through 2022-2023. At each CCP meeting, the crime analyst has
provided the CCP with data on the effectiveness of services/programming at the Day
Reporting Center. Data shared during the initial reporting (2017-2018) fiscal year included
recidivism data for those who completed classes at the Day Reporting Center. The 2019-
2020 fiscal year has included data presentations on referrals, completions, and
terminations for specific services/programming at the Day Reporting Center (DRC).
Additionally, vendors selected through the RFP process to provide services at the DRC
are agreeing to provide statistics/data annually regarding class participants’ progress.
This includes data regarding improvements to one’s quality of life such as: remaining law
abiding and/or clean and sober, obtaining employment and/or education, and
improvements to one’s overall decision-making ability. Last, included in a current contract
the department has with the University of Cincinnati-Correctional Institute (UCCI), is an
observation/coaching component. With this, UCCI staff routinely observe and coach
Stanislaus County’s programming instructors to ensure evidenced-based programs are
being delivered to fidelity.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
Vendors who are currently funded through the CCP’s Community Based Organizations
allotment must reapply for funding through the RFP process outlined in the question
above. References and outcomes from the previous fiscal year are considerations for
panel members and the CCP Executive Committee.
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Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
Less than 20%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
The following summarizes the various levels of services that are presently being offered
through CCP funding:
Behavioral Health and Recovery Services (BHRS) receives CCP funding to provide
treatment for substance use disorders (SUD) to inmates released from local detention
facilities and adult parolees under the jurisdiction of County Probation. Services include
assessment; referral and linkage; and treatment at the Day Reporting Center (DRC).
Treatment at the DRC follows an Intensive Outpatient Treatment (IOT) model consisting
of a minimum nine-hour a week of programming, offered in three-hour sessions, three
days a week. Individuals are also met with at least once a month for individual counseling
and are frequently drug tested.
BHRS staff have been trained in the following evidence-based practices: Moral
Recognition Therapy (MRT) and Motivational Interviewing. The core IOT programming
centers around 26 topics identified to be fundamental in the treatment of substance use
disorders. Throughout the 19-20 Fiscal Year, the Cognitive Behavioral Intervention (CBI)
model has been implemented into the Substance Abuse Groups. This model is an
evidence-based approach to long-term behavior change.
Nirvana Drug and Alcohol Treatment is also funded through the CCP and provides
residential in-patient treatment, along with clean and sober living. Services include
gender-specific residential treatment; state-certified detox; one-on-one counseling with
certified counselors; individual treatment plans; relapse prevention; life management
skills; coping skills; and family education courses. All counselors, residential treatment
and outpatient locations are certified, licensed and approved. As is true with BHRS, the
CBI Model of delivering programming and treatment has been implemented into Nirvana’s
programs.
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BHRS also received funding to provide mental health services to inmates released from
local detention facilities and adult parolees under the jurisdiction of County Probation.
Services include assessment and treatment for behavioral health needs. Once enrolled,
the Integrated Forensics Team (IFT) program provides three levels of care: full service;
intensive community support; and wellness. Depending on identified needs, all
participants receive outreach and engagement services, with appropriate linkages to
community resources and/or treatment services. The full service and intensive community
support levels include medication services; access to groups; peer supported
programming; case management; rehabilitation services; individual therapy; and limited
employment / housing support services. The least intensive level, wellness, is primarily
focused on administering, dispensing, and monitoring of medications. Comparatively, full
service offers the highest level of care, has the smallest staff-to-client ratio, and is
accessible 24/7.
To improve outcomes for this difficult-to-engage population, the program utilizes the
following evidence-based practices: MRT; Seeking Safety; Assertive Community
Treatment; Motivational Interviewing; Strength-Based Case Management; and Dialectical
Behavioral Therapy. One of the county probation officers assigned to work with the
mentally ill population is housed at the Day Reporting Center (DRC) where he works in
coordination with the BHRS-IFT also housed at the DRC.
BHRS also received funding to provide mental health services to inmates serving time at
the County Jails. Services include assessments for behavioral health needs. Once
enrolled, the Detention - Mental Health program offers individual therapy and group
therapy based on appropriateness and need. The primary objective of the program is to
ensure that needs of inmates diagnosed with serious mental illness (SMI) are identified,
engaged, and treated while incarcerated, while creating a safer in-custody environment
for everyone. Additionally, beginning engagement and treatment of individuals while still
in-custody helps facilitate the connection to outpatient programs with the hope of reducing
recidivism and contributing to a healthier and safer community.
To improve outcomes for this difficult to engage population, the program utilizes the
following evidence-based practices: MRT; Seeking Safety; Acceptance and Commitment
Therapy (ACT); and Motivational Interviewing.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Creating and maintaining client motivation and participation remains the most significant
challenge related to meeting program needs. This population often requires extensive
engagement and outreach efforts prior to ever successfully engaging individuals into
treatment. Additionally, clientele often need extensive engagement and rapport building
due to the lifestyle and experiences through criminal thinking and behaviors, combined
with addictions, that they have lived. The time and skill required to build the strong
therapeutic rapport needed when working with this clientele cannot be overstated.
Despite an extensive menu of beneficial courses and efforts to provide a myriad of
incentives and removal of barriers, absences and terminations from classes remain high.
Our county is presently looking at options to improve the motivation of offenders, to
include a partnership with behavioral health in which, the behavioral health specialist
would primarily focus on retention/motivation of offenders attending programming.
446
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
We are well into our second year of working with Dr. Ed Latessa and his team from the
University of Cincinnati (UCI). This has assisted with a behavior-shift in the way, in which,
officers and programming vendors provide services to the realigned population. A recent
training provided in Effective Practices in Community Supervision (EPICS) provided thirty
deputy probation officers with the skills necessary to provide monthly “interventions” to
offenders. The “interventions” will build upon the skills offenders learn during
programming courses they attend, which increases overall programming dosage hours
provided to offenders. As noted in other portions of this survey, partnering with UCI also
provides a built-in quality assurance piece, in which, UCI staff regularly observe and
coach staff to ensure evidence-based programs are being taught to fidelity.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
Our county recently implemented a Cognitive Behavioral Intervention (CBI) Course in the
county jail which will allow CBI participants to begin attending CBI Courses while in-
custody, then quickly transition, upon release to an open CBI Course provided at the
Stanislaus County Day Reporting Center (DRC). CBI is an evidenced-based, long-term
behavior change course, for which, results show is proven to work with this population. A
county probation officer instructs the in-custody course in coordination with a trained
custodial deputy; by instructing the group of participants in-custody, it is anticipated an
increased number of offenders will enter into the CBI program, upon release from jail. The
in-custody group was highly successful as our county experienced a 100% completion
rate. Data regarding the participants who attended CBI in-custody and later entered into
an open program at the DRC will be tracked so CBI graduation and overall recidivism
rates of this group can be analyzed and reported out.
The CBI model has also been implemented into several other courses provided at the
Day Reporting Center, including Employment Courses. Recent results from CBI-
Employment with one of our providers, Leaders in Community Alternatives (LCA), proved
the focus on long-term behavior change has been beneficial. Out of eight recent CBI-
Employment Graduates, half of them (4) have taken steps to obtain long-term, gainful
employment/vocational training, with three participants transitioning into a welding
program and one entering truck-driving school. One participant, in particular, was a life-
long marijuana user, who made a behavior change to quit smoking marijuana in order to
obtain and retain employment in his vocation.
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448
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Sutter County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Donna Garcia Nancy O’Hara
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Stephanie Hansel Nancy O’Hara
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Jim Whitaker Rinky Basi
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Amanda Hopper Nancy O’Hara
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Mark Van den Heuvel Tom Reusser
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Brandon Barnes Ed Anderson
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Robert Landon Amanda Hopper
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Thrice Annually
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Thrice Annually
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Provide employment services to out-of-custody supervised offenders at the
Probation Department’s Resource Center
Objective 40% of referred offenders will obtain employment in FY 2018-19
Outcome Number of referred offenders who obtain employment through the Probation
Measure Department's employment services program
Progress In FY 2018-19, there were 142 referrals made by probation officers for
Toward employment services, up from 126 referrals in FY 2017-18. Of the 142
Stated Goal referrals, 46 offenders obtained employment, which is 32% of referrals.
While the objective to have 40% of referred offenders obtain employment
was not reached, the number of total referrals increased by 16 over last
year’s total of 126 referrals. In addition, the total number of offenders who
obtained employment increased from 29 in FY 2017-18, to 46 in FY 2018-
19, which is a 59% increase overall.
Goal Assist homeless offenders with obtaining transitional and long-term housing
Objective Identify supervised offenders who are homeless
Objective Collaborate with the county’s Homeless Management Team to find appropriate
housing options within the community
Objective Employ available resources to provide transitional housing to homeless clients
Outcome Identification and documentation of the housing needs of offenders as they are
Measure released from custody or if/when they become homeless
Outcome A list of appropriate housing options and on-going collaboration to identify future
Measure housing possibilities
Outcome Documentation of resources/funding expended on housing for identified
Measure offenders in need
Progress During FY 2018-19, Sutter County continued to formally address the issue of
Toward homelessness in our community by contracting for the services of a
Stated Goal professional consultant to develop short and long-term strategies to address
the issue, with a focused effort on temporary housing and affordable housing.
The Sutter-Yuba Homeless Consortium, which is a local coalition made up of
non-profit organizations, faith-based organizations, local government
representatives, and homeless advocates, has also been very active in
identifying the homeless in our area, and in seeking out and identifying
resources needed by the homeless. Work was on-going throughout FY 2018-
19, to develop a temporary homeless shelter in Sutter County. The program,
called Better Way, was to be located near the county’s behavioral health
building, and would house up to 40 individuals in prefab shelters. The shelter
was scheduled to be opened in September 2019.
In January 2019, Sutter County participated in the National Street and Shelter
Point in Time Count. Probation Officers assisted in this effort by identifying and
interviewing probation-involved homeless individuals. The goal set by the CCP
to assist the homeless for the past two years was in response to the
acknowledgement that some of the homeless identified by the Consortium were
450
also probation-involved clients. The first Objective for the Probation
Department was to identify those supervised offenders who were homeless.
This objective was met in January 2019, when Probation staff participated in
the Point in Time Count. Of course, the data collected represented only a point
in time, but efforts have continued to update the data for each adult caseload
on an as-needed basis. The second Objective stated was to collaborate with
the county’s Homeless Management Team, which is in essence the
Consortium, to find appropriate housing options within the community. The
Consortium has distributed a list of temporary housing options, and also has
identified other services to help homeless individuals within the community.
The lists continue to be widely distributed among the various affected county
departments and the community, and subsequently disseminated to staff who
have regular contact with homeless offenders at the Probation Department.
The third Objective was to use available resources to provide transitional
housing to identified homeless offenders. In FY 2018-19, funding has continued
to be provided through a Drug Court grant which was used to house six
homeless offenders from that program, and AB 109/PRCS funding was used to
house three PRCS offenders upon their release from state prison. The CCP
will continue its efforts to address this issue among our supervised populations
into future years as the issue of homelessness is on-going.
Goal Increase the completion/graduation rate of the Probation Department’s
CHOICES outpatient substance abuse program in FY 2018-19
Objective Increase the number of client graduations in the Probation Department’s
CHOICES program by 5 over the previous year’s total number of graduates.
Outcome The number of CHOICES program graduates over FY 2017-18’s graduation
Measure total of 16.
Progress The number of CHOICES program graduates in FY 2018-19, totaled 14,
Toward which is a decrease of two client graduations from the total of 16 graduations
Stated Goal in FY 2017-18. While the goal of increasing client graduations was not met,
referrals for SUDS program services were still significant with a total of 134
referrals made in FY 2018-19. However, this number is down from 183
referrals made in FY 2017-18. During this past year, the SUDS program
continued to have two vacant intervention counselor positions which are as
yet unfilled. One of the goals for FY 2019-20, will be to have full staffing of
these positions so that the two current staff are not over-burdened with the
workload, and referrals for services can be addressed in a timely manner.
The Sutter County CCP will add and/or modify goals, objectives, and
outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
451
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2019-20
Goal Provide employment services to out-of-custody supervised offenders at the
Probation Department’s Resource Center
Objective 40% of referred offenders will obtain employment in FY 2019-20
Outcome Number of referred offenders who obtain employment through the Probation
Measure Department's employment services program
Progress In Progress
Toward
Stated Goal
Goal Assist homeless offenders with obtaining transitional and long-term housing
Objective Identify supervised offenders who are homeless
Objective Collaborate with the county’s Homeless Management Team to find
appropriate housing options within the community
Objective Employ available resources to provide transitional housing to homeless
clients
Outcome Identification and documentation of the housing needs of offenders as they
Measure are released from custody or if/when they become homeless
Outcome A list of appropriate housing options and on-going collaboration to identify
Measure future housing possibilities
Outcome Documentation of resources/funding expended on housing for identified
Measure offenders in need
Progress In Progress
Toward
Stated Goal
Goal Increase the completion/graduation rate of the Probation Department’s
CHOICES outpatient substance abuse program in FY 2019-20
Objective Increase the number of client graduations in the Probation Department’s
CHOICES program by 5 over the previous year’s total number of
graduates.
Objective Fill two vacant CCP funded Intervention Counselor positions
Objective
Outcome The number of CHOICES program graduates over FY 2018-19’s
Measure graduation total of 13.
Outcome Two Intervention Counselors are hired, trained, and begin providing
Measure program services to AB109 clients in FY 2019-20, and the program
becomes fully staffed.
Progress In Progress
Toward
Stated Goal
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FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
Contingency Reserve
$304,973
$32,848
Local Innovation Subaccount (10% of Growth)
$22,518
$16,000
City Police Department
$3,334
$21,000
Public Defender
$21,000
$193,410
District Attorney
$185,579
$365,355
Health Department
$323,734
$512,028
Behavioral Health Department
$197,127
$1,292,117
Sheriff Department
$1,052,386
$1,447,415
Probation Department
$1,327,154
FY 2019-20 $3,800,000 FY 2018-19 $3,437,805
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
Contingency Reserve
$303,157
$32,848
Local Innovation Subaccount (10% of Growth)
$22,518
$16,000
Police Services
$3,334
$6,000
Electronic Monitoring
$1,692
$30,270
First Step Services
$15,505
$58,905
Victim Witness Services
$62,398
$607,718
Jail Medical Services
$433,752
$134,505
District Attorney Services
$123,180
$21,000
Public Defender Services
$21,000
$1,049,754
Jail Services
$942,367
$147,434
Adult Education Services
$90,832
$105,327
Workforce Specialist & Job Re-entry Services
$83,444
$511,758
Behavioral Health Intervention Services
$192,471
$308,023
Resource Center/Re-entry Services
$284,420
$249,892
Pretrial Services
$269,674
$600,839
Probation Services
$588,058
FY 2019-20 $3,800,000 FY 2018-19 $3,437,802
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Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
Nothing has changed from how the CCP operates to determine potential programs and/or
services to be implemented using Realignment funds over the previous years. The CCP
meets three times per year for Regular Meetings, however, special meetings may be
called at any time if any of the CCP member agencies determine there is a need for
modifications to the county realignment plan. Needs or identification of potential
programs and/or services continue to be brought before the CCP by the various member
agencies and are discussed by the committee. The committee assesses requests with a
focus on preventing duplication of services and also prioritization of funding and
personnel resources. The CCP contracts with a full-time data analyst to collect and
analyze jail population numbers over time, the number and types of offenders (PRCS vs.
Mandatory Supervision) supervised by the Probation Department and/or housed in the
county jail, offenders’ risks levels to reoffend, the types of commitment crimes and
recidivism data. Recently, the data analyst was asked to also track those AB109
offenders who return to custody so that the jail population report accurately reflects the
difference between those offenders who are serving an initial sentence and those who
return to custody after a violation of supervision. The data analyst also tracks Pretrial
Services data for the CCP. Program-related data regarding substance abuse programs,
adult education and employment services, and other ancillary services is collected and
analyzed by the Probation programs supervisor. Data reports from both the data analyst
and the programs supervisor are provided at each Regular CCP meeting. CCP members
have the opportunity to raise questions and discuss the reported data and any trends that
may develop. CCP members also consider local and statewide issues such as mentally
ill offenders housed in local detention facilities and/or the homeless offenders who could
possibly benefit from programs implemented using Realignment Funds. When any one
or a group of CCP agencies identifies or defines a potential need, a proposal including a
budget is presented before the CCP Executive Committee for consideration and possible
approval after a discussion before the entire CCP committee.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
Sutter County continues to define program effectiveness by evaluating program
completion and/or other positive outcomes including attainment of educational goals,
employment, engagement in therapeutic or mental health services and successful
completion of supervision without recidivating. In FY 2018-19, the CCP voted to renew
its contract with a full-time data analyst who collects data for the involved departments
and agencies and reports out to the CCP members at the regularly scheduled meetings.
The data analyst’s contract renewal begins in FY 19-20. The data collected is used to
drive decision-making with regard to CCP programs, services, and past and future trends.
454
The Probation Department also employs a Supervising Probation Officer who supervises
the programs unit in the department and who also collects data related to the programs
and services offered and delivered by programs and treatment staff to in-custody and out-
of- custody adult offenders.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
Adjustments to the programs and services provided to offenders, and to the allocation of
funding and other resources, are made after necessary modifications are identified and
agreed upon by the CCP committee. CCP committee members consistently scrutinize
the funding allocations and programs and services offered, both in and out of the custody
setting, and take action to ensure that needs are being met, for both the AB109 offenders
and for the agencies and departments that provide services for those offenders.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
21% 40%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
Currently, Sutter County offers the following programs and services:
Outpatient treatment programs, at the Probation Department and through the Behavioral
Health Department, are offered for moderate and high-risk offenders. These programs
utilize the Matrix substance abuse curriculum, and Moral Recognition Therapy (MRT) for
behavior modification. One mental health forensic therapist is housed at the Probation
Department specifically to provide behavioral health services to clients who are
supervised by Probation. This position was previously part of the Innovations Study which
required that the forensic therapist begin seeing offenders who were still in custody, then
following up with treatment needs as those same offenders were released to the
community for supervision. Realignment funds have been included in the CCP budget
455
since FY 2016-17, for a mental health therapist to be housed in the jail to assess offenders
suspected or known to have mental health needs when they are initially booked into
custody, however, that position is now filled by the former Innovations Study Forensic
Therapist, and services for incarcerated individuals are being provided by Wellpath. The
Probation Department continues to offer Batterer’s Treatment programming to moderate
and high-risk offenders. Realignment funds also pay for one full-time adult education
teacher who provides education services both at the jail and at the Probation Department,
and a full-time Workforce Specialist also housed at the Probation Department as part of
the Resource Center. A variety of ancillary programs continue to be offered, including
Seeking Safety, Courage to Change journaling program, and Coping with Anger. For the
low risk/high drug and alcohol need offenders, the Probation Department offers the
Recovery Basics program. For in-custody offenders, Intervention Counselors provide
MRT, Coping with Anger and Peer Relationships to male and female populations.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
An on-going challenge for our county has been to provide programs and services to in-
custody offenders due to having limited meeting space within the jail to hold the variety
of programs needed, and program time scheduling constraints as a result of competing
jail operations. Probation staff provide MRT groups in custody, however, the number of
groups that can be offered is limited due to scheduling conflicts in the meeting spaces
that currently exist. Sutter County just completed the process of expanding the jail facility
in June 2019, which will hopefully mitigate this issue.
Another challenge has been to remain fully staffed with behavioral health intervention
counselors. The programs unit at the Probation Department has been down two full-time
intervention counselors for more than a year. The reasons for the vacancies vary from
an unexpected death to counselors seeking promotional opportunities or a change of
assignment. It has also been challenging to hire intervention counselors who are well-
suited or willing to work with our particular client population.
Affordable housing availability continues to be a challenge in our community, not only for
our Probation clients, but for the community in general. The issue of homelessness is
being addressed county-wide and, hopefully, viable and sustainable solutions will be
implemented in the current fiscal year, but more likely will continue to be addressed as
part of a long-term strategic plan in the county.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
The county declined to respond to this question.
456
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Tehama County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Richard A. Muench Laura Williams
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
C. Todd Bottke Valerie S. Lucero
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Bill Goodwin Missi Bullington
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Matthew Rogers Valerie S. Lucero
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Vacant Rich DuVarney
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Dave Hencratt Scott Camp
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Kyle Sanders Linda Lucas
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
457
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Provide Moral Recognition Therapy (MRT) for all PRCS and mandatory
supervision offenders.
Objective 100% of offender participation will be assigned to MRT
Outcome Number of participants completing MRT.
Measure
Outcome Number of MRT graduates and successfully completing with three years
Measure without reoffending.
Goal Maintain 100% occupancy at Transitional Housing
Objective Probation officers, jail staff, and State Parole to review eligibility.
Objective 50% success – defined as 6 months after departure from housing – clean
and sober, secured housing, employment or enrolled on treatment and no
new convictions.
Outcome Number of transitional housing resident successfully completing housing
Measure program.
The Tehama County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives,
and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$1,591,169
Probation Department
$1,616,893
$318,426
Sheriff's Vehicle Shop
$65,400
$548,398
Health Agency
$530,112
$1,253,324
Sheriff Department
$1,139,732
$61,704
District Attorney
$62,518
$218,478
Jail/Nursing
$210,854
$127,800
Shaffer Woodshop/Welding Program
$123,000
$203,200
Transitional Housing
$203,200
FY 2019-20 $4,322,499 FY 2018-19 $3,951,709
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FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$100,000
Sheriff - Pharmacy - Medication
$100,000
$100,000
Sheriff - Electronic Monitoring
$100,000
$548,398
Health Services Agency
$530,112
$525,300
Probation
$640,428
$318,426
Sheriff - Auto shop
$65,400
FY 2019-20 $1,592,124 FY 2018-19 $1,435,940
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
New Covenant Faith-Based Services, Transitional $203,200
Housing $203,200
$127,800
Shaffer Woodshop/Welding Program
$123,000
FY 2019-20 $331,000 FY 2018-19 $326,200
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
Presentation for funding, evidence-based programs, and executive committee approval
for funding.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The county declined to respond to this question.
459
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
41% to 60%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
Drug Court, Behavioral Health Court, Transitional Housing, Job Training, and
development.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Funding is limited compared to needs.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
Alternative custody programs where offenders are supervised by both Probation and
Sheriff deputies have been expanded.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
Work programs, cognitive behavior change systems, transitional housing, and ongoing
treatment and compliance.
460
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Trinity County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Tim Rogers Letty Garza
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Mike Harper Connie Smith
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
John Fenley Vacant
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Donna Daly Sherry Chandler
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Larry Olsen Sarah Supahan
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Tim Saxon Sheri White
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Ryan Ham Vacant
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
461
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Improve success rates of AB 109 offenders
Objective Provide Moral Recognition Therapy (MRT) to clients in the jail with access
to continued treatment post-release.
Objective Implement the EDOVO system in the jail to provide inmates with education
and programming designed to prevent conflict and support positive change.
Objective Maintain caseload sizes that support individualized attention and services
for clients.
Objective Provide comprehensive assessments and case planning to clients to ensure
best practice supervision standards and services that correlate with
identified risk, needs, and responsivity.
Outcome Number of participants enrolled in MRT classes.
Measure
Outcome Number of participants accessing EDOVO tablets in the jail.
Measure
Outcome Caseload size for officers supervising this population.
Measure
Progress Recidivism rates remain low with this population mainly due to the
Toward collaborative agency efforts as well as the increased use of evidence-based
Stated Goal case management efforts between all stakeholder agencies.
During this past fiscal year, MRT services were provided to 135 justice-
involved individuals, and 2,336 Edovo tablets were handed out to inmates in
the jail. Edovo connects justice-involved individuals with programs and
services that promote positive life changes; and more programs are
currently in development that will also utilize the tablets as a bridge for
incarcerated individuals to complete their high school GED and engage with
educational and vocational opportunities through Shasta College's STEP
UP Program. Lastly, the caseload size for this population has maintained at
an average of 1:26 which has allowed for individualized client attention and
services that best fits our rural community.
Goal Increase efficiency and effectiveness in client programming and
services by utilizing a collaborative multi-disciplinary reentry program
with services that are evidence-based.
Objective Prioritize early engagement with our clients when possible.
Objective Provide comprehensive case planning (shared goals and objectives)
between the reentry team partnering agencies.
Objective Provide opportunities for employment training, placement, and related
services to program participants.
Objective Implement service dosage relative to the stage of re-entry, and utilize
creative incentives and rewards interrelated with the re-entry stage and
participant performance to achieve case plan goals.
Outcome Number of coordinated pre-release team meetings and participant
Measure transports from correctional facilities.
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Outcome Team monthly Case Presentation Form that identifies commonly shared
Measure participant goals and objectives.
Outcome Number of participants that receive services related to employment training
Measure and placement.
Progress As previously reported, the county's Reentry Program includes a Probation
Toward Officer, Sheriff’s Deputy, Substance Use Disorder Counselor through
Stated Goal Behavioral Health, and a Program Coordinator with our local CBO to assist
with basic human service needs of the clients including housing if needed.
This team, and the small nature of our county, allows for individualized
attention and services through improved engagement with clients,
comprehensive and coordinated case planning between agencies, better
defined dosage relative to a person’s stage in the reentry process, and
improved access to treatment, housing, and employment services. The
Reentry team continues to meet formally on a monthly basis, continues to
include reentry participants in team staffing meetings, and averages about one
CDCR team pre-release planning meeting every 45 days. Additionally, team
members transported two PRCS individuals from CDCR facilities back to
Trinity County during this fiscal year as part of the overall aftercare planning
process.
Goal Expand Transitional Housing Program
Objective Ensure an adequate stock of available transitional housing options in Trinity
County for persons transitioning back to the community that lack housing.
Objective Provide housing-related case management services to homeless post-
incarcerated participants.
Outcome Number of physical structures and beds available for PRCS individuals.
Measure
Outcome Number of motel vouchers provided to program participants.
Measure
Outcome Number of participants denied transitional housing due to inadequate
Measure supply.
Progress During FY 18/19, two units were available for transitional housing purposes
Toward for this population and thirty-two motel vouchers were provided for four
Stated Goal clients. There were no instances of housing services denied to this
population.
The Trinity County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives,
and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
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FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
Jail Programming
Overruns $100,000
Sheriff Department -
EDOVO $21,425
Human Response $25,000
Network $25,000
$95,521
Behavioral Health
$72,295
$285,350
Sheriff
$269,286
$5,000
District Attorney
$5,000
Probation Dept $329,440
Operating Expenses $316,599
FY 2019-20 $736,751 FY 2018-19 $680,853
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
Jail Programming
Overruns $100,000
Sheriff Department -
EDOVO $21,425
$95,521
Behavioral Health
$72,295
$285,350
Sheriff
$269,286
$5,000
District Attorney
$5,000
Probation Dept $329,440
Operating Expenses $316,599
FY 2019-20 $715,311 FY 2018-19 $784,605
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$25,000
Human Response Network
$25,000
FY 2019-20 $25,000 FY 2018-19 $25,000
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Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
61% to 80%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
• Trinity County Behavioral Health Services (TCBHS) offers outpatient assessment,
treatment by licensed clinicians and APA Board certified psychiatrists, both in
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person and via telemedicine, and jail inmate screening using the Mental Health
Brief Jail Screen and the TCM Drug Use Screen.
• Trinity County Substance Use Disorder Services (TCSUDS) provides assessment,
outpatient treatment and Moral Recognition Therapy™ (MRT™) at TCBHS and in
the jail by state certified counselors.
• TCBHS and TCSUDS AODS also administer other evidence-based programs and
practices to this population such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), MRT™,
and Seeking Safety and Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-
CBT).
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
The two main challenges in Trinity County to meeting program and service needs of our
justice-involved population (PRCS included) is 1) Economy of Scale. Our lower numbers
prevent us from having the fiscal and staffing resources to be able to build the foundation
of many successful programs currently operating in larger counties, and 2) Lack of CBO
involvement. Trinity County only has one Community-Based Organization (CBO)
operating in the county which places much greater responsibility on the core AB109 Team
to provide required services and programming to this population. Absent current AB109-
related funding coordinated, and comprehensive reentry services would be impossible.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
Given Trinity County’s size and micro-rural characteristics, most of our practices would
not be cutting edge, especially given the fact that most of our Public Safety Realignment
revenue must be used to fulfill core mission requirements to serve this population.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
Since we lack the ability to provide a vast array of services to this population, we focus
on individualized attention and personalized connections that our reentry team can make
with our program participants. This includes prioritizing early engagement, having clients
participate in monthly team meetings, and ensuring warm handoffs to service providers.
466
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Tulare County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Michelle Bonwell Tim Lutz
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Brett Alldredge Natalie Bolin
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Jason Britt Adam Peck
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Tim Ward Donna Ortiz
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Lisa Bertolino-Meuting Tim Hire
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Mike Boudreaux Mary Escarsega-Fechner
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Jason Salazar Robert Dempsie
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
As needed
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
467
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Establish Pretrial Assessment Unit
Objective Expedite the processing of pre-trial court cases.
Objective Mitigate jail overcrowding.
Outcome Develop operational policies and procedures by July 1, 2018.
Measure
Outcome Assign staff to the unit by July 1, 2018.
Measure
Outcome Evaluate outcome data to determine effectiveness by June 30, 2019.
Measure
Progress Completed policy and procedure development by July 1, 2018. Added five
Toward FTE Deputy Probation Officer II/III by September 16, 2018. Completed
Stated Goal outcome data evaluation by June 30, 2019.
Goal Establish Pretrial Assessment Unit
Objective Expedite the processing of pre-trial court cases.
Objective Mitigate jail overcrowding.
Outcome Develop operational policies and procedures by July 1, 2018.
Measure
Outcome Assign staff to the unit by July 1, 2018.
Measure
Outcome Evaluate outcome data to determine effectiveness by June 30, 2019.
Measure
Progress Completed policy and procedure development by July 1, 2018. Added five
Toward FTE Deputy Probation Officer II/III by September 16, 2018. Completed
Stated Goal outcome data evaluation by June 30, 2019.
Goal Expand Job Readiness Services to Adult Probationers
Objective Provide services to more clients
Outcome Allocate additional staff to Job Readiness Unit by July 1, 2018
Measure
Progress Added one FTE Deputy Probation Officer II on June 24, 2018, to expand job
Toward readiness services to clients.
Stated Goal
The Tulare County CCP will add and/or modify goals, objectives, and
outcome measures.
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2019-20
Goal Expand Pretrial Assessment Unit to assess all bookings.
Objective Expedite the processing of pre-trial court cases.
Objective Mitigate jail overcrowding.
Outcome Assign additional staff to the unit by October 30, 2019.
Measure
Outcome Evaluate outcome data to determine effectiveness by June 30, 2020.
Measure
Goal Develop Pretrial Monitoring Unit.
Objective Mitigate jail overcrowding.
Objective Provide least restrictive level of monitoring to maintain public safety.
Outcome Add FTE to unit by July 1, 2019
Measure
Outcome Evaluate outcome data to determine effectiveness by June 30, 2020.
Measure
Goal Expand Community Treatment Services for Adult Probationers
Objective Provide additional services to probationers as identified by assessment
Objective Expand community partnerships with community-based organizations and
system partners
Outcome Complete evaluation of services, cost effectiveness and feasibility of
Measure potential outside provider versus expansion of county provided services
by June 30, 2020.
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$106,002
Local Innovation Fund
$103,034
$9,003,730
Probation Department
$8,598,033
$9,003,730
Sheriff's Office
$8,598,033
$380,410
Public Defender's Office
$380,410
$380,410
District Attorney's Office
$380,410
Tulare County Superior Court (Pre-trial $766,100
Services) $765,697
Health and Human Services Agency (Inmate $1,000,000
Medical Care) $1,000,000
FY 2019-20 $20,640,382 FY 2018-19 $19,825,617
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FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
Health and Human Services Agency $186,585
(Assessment Team) $186,585
$64,995
Superior Court (Legal Processing Clerk)
$64,995
Workforce Investment Board (Job $135,366
Development) $135,366
FY 2019-20 $386,946 FY 2018-19 $386,946
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$27,000
Other - CE Pretrial Subscription
$10,000
Other - Damion
$14,772
Other - Office Depot
$25,000
Other - Mother/Father Read
$51,500
Other - Books Beyond Bars
$50,000
Other - System Enhancements
$56,670
$23,000
Other - National Council on Crime & Delinquency
$8,740
$128,000
Other - Visalia Adult School
$128,000
$100,000
Other - Justice Systems Partner
$100,000
$350,000
Other - GPS/Electronic Monitoring
$285,000
$28,500
Other - Drug Testing
$50,000
$698
Other - CareerScope
$698
$50,000
Other - Creekside Laser
$7,500
$3,057,542
Treatment Programs
$536,400
$1,146,027
Non-Profits
$848,485
$5,000
Faith-Based Organizations
$11,000
$383,485
Community-based Organizations
$391,885
FY 2019-20 $5,450,524 FY 2018-19 $2,424,378
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Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The CCP, in collaboration with our partners, identify the program and/or service needs of
our clients. Research is then conducted to locate the possibility of an existing program
that is evidenced based and has shown to have successful outcomes.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
Contracted vendors are required to submit data to the department annually as part of the
terms and conditions of the contract. These data are then matched with the data that the
Department is tracking in its case management system. The results are used to evaluate
whether or not the program is effective.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
Contracts are renewed annually. The evaluation results for each vendor are considered
by the Department when making its decision to renew or not.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
81% or higher
471
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
Collaborative Court Programs
Mental Health Court; Veterans Court; Drug Court; Proposition 36 Court
Probation Driven Treatment Programs
Tulare County Health and Human Services Agency/Division of Mental Health.
In-patient and out-patient mental health treatment services.
Sex offender treatment (CPC America).
Dual-diagnosis in-patient, out-patient, and transition services.
Substance abuse inpatient, outpatient, and transition services.
Medication management groups.
Theft Intervention (individual and group).
Veterans Administration.
Medical, mental health, substance abuse, anger management, sober living, and housing
services.
Jail Driven Treatment Programs (in-custody)
Substance abuse treatment.
Gang Awareness Parenting program (GAP).
Parenting classes.
Medical/mental health treatment and release planning.
Theft diversion.
Domestic violence Batter’s Treatment Program.
Literacy program.
Anger management.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
None at this time.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
Implementation of a Pretrial Assessment Unit utilizing a validated Pretrial Assessment
Tool. Implementation of Quality Improvement (QI) Unit to evaluate outcome data.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
Establishment of Pretrial Assessment Unit has shown to be a promising practice.
472
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Tuolumne County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Linda Downey Ann Connolly
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Donald Segerstrom Michael Wilson
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Maureen Frank Vacant
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Laura Krieg Michael Wilson
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Scott Gross Cathy Parker
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Bill Pooley Vacant
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Turu VanderWiel Ginger Martin
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Semi-Annually and as needed
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Semi-Annually and as needed
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Formation of a multi-disciplinary treatment team to work
collaboratively towards identification and treatment of offenders’
medical, mental health, substance use, and housing needs.
Objective Identify team members and their roles
Objective Identify team purpose and establish confidentiality guidelines
Outcome Team members and their roles identified and team meeting regularly
Measure
Outcome Confidentiality guidelines identified
Measure
Progress Team members/agencies have been identified and responsibilities have
Toward been established. The team meets quarterly or as needed. A Behavioral
Stated Goal Health Clinician began seeing probation clients on September 17, 2018. She
currently provides therapy and case management services to 54 offenders.
Referred offenders are being assessed and referred for services as part of
the jail discharge planning process. The Behavioral Health Clinician assures
that the offenders are connected to services before their probation is
terminated.
Goal Creation of a trial mental health competency program to assist
offenders that are found mentally incompetent to stand trial under 1368
P.C. with treatment and possibly restoration services while locally
incarcerated and awaiting placement in the state hospital system
Objective Study/visit other county(ies) with an established 1368 P.C. program
Objective Determine Tuolumne County’s need and capacity to establish a 1368 P.C.
program
Outcome Site visit(s) with other county(ies) program coordinators
Measure
Outcome Data on need and capacity reviewed
Measure
Progress The Sheriff’s Office is currently working with the Department of State
Toward Hospitals to finalize an agreement that will allow for 6 beds for 1368 PC
Stated Goal inmates at the new jail (under construction). The CCP approved funds for
jail staff to complete a Jail Based Competency Treatment training program,
also through the Department of State Hospitals, during FY 2019-20.
The Tuolumne County CCP reports it will use the same goals,
objectives, and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
474
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$636,290
Excess Saved in Trust
$75,001
$84,413
Behavioral Health Department
$86,393
$137,695
District Attorney's Office
$92,677
Shared (Behavioral Health programming for $391,488
Probation/Sheriff) $410,208
$885,917
Probation Department
$825,866
$830,812
Sheriff's Office
$836,115
FY 2019-20 $2,966,615 FY 2018-19 $2,326,260
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$3,600
Probation-Redwood Toxicology for Drug Testing
$3,600
Behavioral Health-Residential Substance Abuse $40,000
Treatment $30,000
$60,000
Probation-STOP/AMS for Electronic Monitoring
$63,200
Probation & Sheriff-GEO Behavioral Prog. for DRC & $391,488
JRP $391,488
FY2019-20 $495,088 FY 2018-19 $488,288
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The Tuolumne County CCP meets a minimum of semi-annually (generally more
frequently, as needed) to discuss needs for potential programs and services. Funding
requests require the requesting agency to include detailed descriptions of each funding
request and how it fits into the AB109 framework, as well as an expense breakdown.
Once evaluated by the CCP, Executive Committee members vote on whether or not to
475
adopt the funded program/service. After adoption, the CCP monitors each funded
agency’s outcome measures related to that program/service.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The CCP presents an annual report to the Tuolumne County Board of Supervisors which
includes statistics and year to year tracking. This includes overall success rates of the
programs funded by AB109. The Probation Department Business Manager and Staff
Services Analyst keep track of AB 109 related statistical and financial data monthly,
quarterly, and annually to evaluate overall effectiveness of programs and services and
ensure that costs stay within the approved budget.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The CCP gives preference to programs that utilize evidence-based programming and
practices as well as promising practices to ensure programs will be a benefit to clients
and the County.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
61% to 80%
476
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
The Tuolumne County Behavioral Health Department treats severe and chronically
mentally ill clients, as well as provides substance abuse treatment services. The
department primarily serves Medi-Cal clients. Tuolumne County as a whole lacks
adequate psychiatric treatment and services.
Due to the limited behavioral health services available to our rural demographic, the CCP
utilizes AB 109 funding to contract with GEO Reentry services for Day Reporting Center
(DRC) and Jail Reentry (JRP) programs providing clients with evidence based cognitive
behavioral programming, substance abuse programming, employment assistance, and
other resources. GEO Reentry Services also refers clients to the Tuolumne County
Behavioral Health Department for more intensive and specialized treatment.
Additionally, to close the treatment gaps and services, AB 109 funded a full time
Behavioral Health Clinician (assigned to Probation) and a specific line item for housing
and residential substance abuse treatment services for actively supervised offenders. The
department also maintains limited AB 109 funding for Recovery Counselor and Peer
Specialist positions.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Though the Tuolumne County CCP was able to budget within its projected fiscal year
2019-20 AB 109 allocation, affected County departments continue to spend more on
AB109 related programs and services than annual state and federal revenue provides.
Personnel, and to a lesser extent program operational costs, continue to rise at a greater
rate than revenues overall. Additionally, the Tuolumne County Jail is often overcrowded
(though construction is approaching completion of a new jail with higher inmate capacity,
tentatively scheduled to be ready for occupancy by mid-2020). The local CCP plan
continues to maximize funding for alternatives to secure detention, including Pretrial
supervision, electronic monitoring, work release, Mandatory Supervision, and Sheriff’s
Parole. Local leaders continue to implement strategies emphasizing cost containment
without compromising quality programing, However, effectively managing this higher risk
population of offenders without relying on secure detention or additional revenue remains
challenging.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
Beginning in fiscal year 2017-18, Tuolumne County implemented a Pretrial Program to
free bed space at the jail for sentenced inmates. On any given day, 60-75% of the jail
population is occupied by pre-sentenced inmates. As a result, offenders are being
released early. The goal of the Pretrial Program is to ensure the following:
• Safety of the community
• That the released person appears in Court for hearings
• Protect the presumption of innocence
• Maximize the number of jail beds for sentenced inmates
477
A risk assessment is completed to determine who can be released and the conditions of
release that will address the risk. Those that are eligible are released on electronic
monitoring to be supervised by the Probation Department.
During fiscal year 2018-19, 236 Pretrial Release individuals were monitored, in some
capacity, by Probation staff. Of those, 139 were successful in that they appeared at all
their court hearings and did not sustain new law violations. 38 were unsuccessful, in that
they absconded from Court obligations or were re-arrested on new charges. The
remaining 59 individuals were going through the Court process.
Additionally, creating a multi-disciplinary treatment team, along with embedding a
Behavioral Health Clinician in the Probation Department, have proven to enhance
collaboration with community partners and streamline treatment services to meet
individual’s diverse mental health and substance abuse needs.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
Tuolumne County continues to contract with GEO Reentry Services to provide evidence-
based programming to high risk offenders, both in and out of custody. GEO programing
at the Day Reporting Center (DRC) includes individual counseling, group sessions, and
Moral Recognition Therapy (MRT). This program is very extensive and demanding for
clients. In order to successfully complete the program, individuals must complete Phase
1-3, Aftercare, and obtain successful employment and housing. This can be a minimum
of a 210-day program. In order to advance to the next phase, the participant must
complete each step listed in his/her Moral Recognition Workbook and remain drug free.
From the start of the program, Tuolumne County has averaged a 41% success rate. Given
the difficulty of the program and the type of Offenders (typically PRCS and other high-risk
classifications) a 41% rate is extremely positive. This can be attributed to the collaboration
between GEO, Probation, and Sheriff’s Office staff. GEO also provides a similar type of
program in the County Jail. The Jail Re-Entry Program (JRP) provides evidence-based
programming to offenders while incarcerated. This is a structured, comprehensive 12-
week program. The curriculum includes MRT, counseling, education, and release
preparation. Successful completion of this program is very similar to the DRC Program,
as inmates must complete Phase 1-3 of the program. Offenders can then transition into
the DRC program after release for further in-depth programming and long-term treatment.
The overall success rate of the JRP program is 61%.
478
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Ventura County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Mark Varela Barry Zimmerman
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Judge Kent Kellegrew Dr. Sevet Johnson
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Mike Powers Barry Zimmerman
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Greg Totten Dr. Loretta Denering
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Todd Howeth Stanley Mantooth
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
William Ayub Dr. Caroline Prijatel-Sutton
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Scott Whitney Michael Jump
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee
of the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Complete Phase IV of AB109 Program Evaluation
Objective Develop series of AB109 Probation Client Survey summary reports
Objective Develop Recidivism Analysis by Cohort Summary Report highlighting most
current recidivism trends identified through the updated cohort analysis
Objective Develop report of findings based on analysis of services impact data in
relation to recidivism
Outcome Identify trends, gaps in services, what is working and what is not working
Measure
Outcome Recidivism Analysis Data Summary
Measure
Outcome Services Impact Report
Measure
Progress The Client Survey summary results have been completed and were
Toward presented to the CCP in August 2019. The remaining objectives and
Stated Goal outcome measures are still in process.
Goal Enhance the Recidivism Dashboard to include Mental Health Court
analysis
Objective Import and analyze Mental Health Court data into dashboard
Objective Create analysis chart to measure the recidivism rate utilizing the BSCC
definition
Objective Develop enhancement, access, and implementation
Outcome Measure the recidivism of individuals referred to Mental Health Court
Measure
Outcome Identify potential service gaps/needs
Measure
Progress Ventura County Behavioral Health (VCBH) with support from the County IT
Toward Services department analyzed Mental Health Court referrals from 2010-
Stated Goal 2018 and created a quantitative analysis of the Ventura County Interagency
Mental Health Court Program.
The Ventura County CCP will add and/or modify goals, objectives, and
outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2019-20
Goal Review service provision to facilitate successful reentry into society.
Objective Assess capacity of all existing funded programs
Objective Assess the ability of current providers to expand services using existing
program resources
Objective Develop an inventory of system capacity and ability to expand by service
providers
480
Outcome Number of beds or “space” the providers currently have
Measure
Outcome Increase the number of clients served
Measure
Outcome Services are fully utilized based on the capacity of each provider
Measure
Progress The service providers and EVALCORP are currently working on this goal.
Toward
Stated Goal
Goal Determine if existing services are meeting the needs of the AB109
population and/or provide additional services and make services
available to all probationers beyond the AB109 population.
Objective Conduct literature review of best practices for continuing existing services
to AB109 clients and expanding programs
Objective Assess potential underutilized partners that could provide additional
programming/service provision
Objective Develop a plan that will identify how service provision can be expanded to
the larger probation population
Outcome Develop a workplan outlining action items and key milestones to identify
Measure ways to solidify and/or eliminate existing services to AB109 clients and to
expand programs to the greater population
Outcome Develop a plan detailing how clients will be assessed to determine
Measure eligibility into service provision
Outcome For any additional services needed, RFPs will need to be developed and
Measure released
Progress The CCP Exploratory subcommittee and EVALCORP are currently
Toward working on this goal.
Stated Goal
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FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$30,000
Ventura City Police Department - Administrative Vehicle
$100,000
Probation - Exploratory Committee
$100,000
$100,000
Sheriff - Creation of Dashboard
$100,000
$120,000
Evalcorp - evaluation of programs
$120,000
$1,250,000
Community Based Organizations
$1,250,000
$600,727
Local Law Enforcement
$565,366
$2,142,505
Behavioral Health
$1,919,312
$9,589,852
Sheriff's Office
$8,590,842
$7,200,075
Probation Agency
$6,450,017
$1,065,066
Public Defender
$954,114
$781,616
District Attorney
$700,192
FY 2019-20 $22,979,841 FY 2018-19 $20,749,843
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$30,000
Ventura City Police Department - Administrative Vehicle
$100,000
Probation - Exploratory Committee
$100,000
$100,000
Sheriff - Creation of Dashboard
$100,000
$600,727
Local Law Enforcement
$565,366
$2,142,505
Behavioral Health
$1,919,312
$9,589,852
Sheriff's Office
$8,590,842
$7,200,075
Probation Agency
$6,450,017
$1,065,066
Public Defender
$954,114
$781,616
District Attorney
$700,192
FY 2019-20 $21,609,841 FY 2018-19 $19,379,843
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FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$1,250,000
Community Based Organizations
$120,000
Evalcorp - evaluation of programs
$120,000
Restorative Justice
$358,782
Parenting Support/Classes
$58,866
Case Management
$327,209
Moral Recognition Therapy
$255,143
CORE
$250,000
FY 2019-20 $1,370,000 FY 2018-19 $1,370,000
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The Exploratory Subcommittee and Probation review local data and evaluation materials
to determine the need for innovative approaches and/or expansion of existing programs.
Identifying existing gaps in services and approaches to address these areas are also a
priority. Both groups work with EVALCORP, Results First workgroup(s), and/or IT
Services to identify any program modifications.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
We use statistical information to measure outcomes and have partnered with EVALCORP
to conduct efficacy studies on our programs and efforts. We also require that our
Community Based Organization (CBO) partners collect data and present outcomes to
ensure fidelity in their programming. Interface Children and Family Services (the lead
agency of our Core Connection providers) hired an evaluator (Resource Development
Associates) on their own to ensure the programs are utilizing evidence-based practices
and are producing outcomes to reduce recidivism. Within the next several months, the
CCP Exploratory committee will be reviewing the current programs offered to the
realignment population to determine if they are meeting the needs or if additional services
are needed.
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Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
As noted above, the county pays close attention to the evaluation results when looking to
award or continue funding to CBOs to provide services. Our providers also understand
the importance of data driven decisions and funding and have continued to provide the
requested data and outcomes to the EVALCORP evaluator for analysis.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
41% to 60%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
The Ventura County Behavioral Health (VCBH) department in collaboration with the
Ventura County Sheriff’s Office (VSO), Probation, and the Superior Court offer an array
of programming for those under post-release offender supervision (PROS/AB109).
VCBH’s Alcohol and Drug Program (ADP) employs three master’s level clinicians who
evaluate AB109 clients all referred by Probation. The clinicians are embedded in three
probation offices (i.e., Ventura, Oxnard, and Simi Valley). The purpose of the screenings
is to determine whether clients would benefit from substance use treatment and/or
behavioral health treatment, as well as, make recommendations for level of care for
treatment interventions. VCBH contracts with community-based, substance use
treatment providers to deliver the appropriate level of treatment. Residential treatment for
women is provided by Prototypes. As of 12/13/19, there is no local residential treatment
for men. Efforts to bring a program locally have not yet been successful. County partners
continue to develop strategies to address this gap in service. The average length of stay
in residential treatment is 90 days. Alternative Action Program (AAP) provides outpatient,
substance use treatment. VCBH clinicians can also provide overdose rescue kits
(naloxone spray) to AB109 clients who suffer from opioid addiction.
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In addition, VCBH, Probation and the VSO developed an MOU two years ago to provide
Vivitrol to AB109 offenders (they voluntarily agree to participate while in custody) who
suffer from opioid addiction or severe alcohol related issues. VSO recently received a
Medically Assisted Treatment (MAT) grant intended to expand the use of MAT in the jails.
This is a collaborative effort with representatives from VSO, Wellpath (jail custody
healthcare), the CEO analyst, ADP, Probation, and others. In Ventura County the goal is
to induct opioid addicted inmates on MAT, provide them treatment in custody, and have
a treatment plan upon release. Health Management Associates is providing support and
opportunities to educate agencies about this epidemic. Probation is in the process of
having staff trained on MAT so they can train probation staff on opioid effects on the brain
and how MAT can assist their clients who suffer from opioid addiction.
To address behavioral health needs, VCBH contracts with Telecare Corporation whose
clinical staff assess and provide specialty mental health services (i.e., psychiatric
medication, rehabilitation, and case management) for those who exhibit symptoms of a
serious mental illness and significant functional impairment. Two levels of behavioral
health treatment have been delineated and differ in terms of the nature/frequency of
treatment/contact. Telecare has the capacity for 15 clients with the higher-level need and
40 with the lower level need.
VCBH (in conjunction with Probation and the contracted providers) coordinates services
and treatment when AB109 clients are receiving services from more than one provider at
a time (e.g., substance use treatment from AAP and mental health treatment from
Telecare). Typically, the nature and level of care evolves with the clients’ recoveries.
For AB109 clients with a history of mental illness or substance abuse disorder, Reentry
Court is a collaborative effort between the Court, the District Attorney, the Public
Defender, VCBH, CBOs and Probation. The program provides intensive case
management in the context of judicial authority and focuses on promoting stabilization
and accountability in the client’s life.
Since 2015, Probation has contracted with Interface Children and Family Services to
provide a menu of services to the AB109 population. The most current CORE services
are: Moral Recognition Therapy, Case Management, Trauma Services, Restorative
Justice Groups, Sober Housing and Specialized Treatment Services. Each client who is
referred to CORE receives case management services. The Interface case managers
work closely with the client and assigned probation officer to ensure success with program
participation and completion.
Since 2013, Probation has contracted with the Human Services Agency (HSA) to provide
the Specialized Training and Employment Project for Success (STEPS). HSA provides
an Employment Developer who conducts a job skills assessment, resume building, job
skill training and creates an Employment Individual Plan for each client referred. An
Employee Specialist then reaches out to employers to assist with job placement and
retention for AB109 clients.
The Resource and Reporting Center (RRC) contract with GEO Reentry Services provides
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Supervision Services that includes individually tailored
program services for clients referred. While this contract was initially created for probation
clients, the services have been extended to AB109 clients as well.
485
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Limited availability and capacity of residential treatment, detox services, and appropriate
housing are some of the challenges VCBH encounters while operating these programs.
The lack of residential treatment for men has greatly impacted the AB109 population
which includes Reentry Court participants. Similarly, with behavioral health treatment
there are too few Board and Cares, privately owned businesses operating under licenses,
providing 24/7 onsite staff, and dispensing medication. Additionally, Ventura County is
challenged to provide adequate, sober living houses and other more independent living
options. Because of this, the CBO’s/case managers are consistently trying to find
supportive environments for clients who are engaging in substance abuse treatment and
working towards maintaining sobriety. Unfortunately, many of these alternative programs
are located outside of Ventura County.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
Based on data and program utilization, the CCP has allowed the CBO partners to
reallocate funds to increase services to programs which have a greater population and
need. CBO partners have essentially developed a menu of probation approved treatment
services that meet individual specialized needs of the clients. For example, additional
beds were secured for sober housing and domestic violence and sex offender
program/treatment fees are being paid for if the client is temporarily unable to work or has
lost their job. Because domestic violence classes and sex offender treatment are both
court-ordered, clients who discontinue participation in these services could be found in
violation. The fee assistance allows for their continued participation so they can receive
the services they need while simultaneously allowing them to remain in compliance with
their court ordered treatment terms.
In addition, the CCP has approved referrals for non-AB109 clients to participate in the
Interface CORE services with two stipulations: AB109 clients receive priority and non-
AB109 clients can be referred only if there is space available in the programs.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
In August, the Judicial Council of California awarded Probation 3.3 million dollars to
expand our existing Pre-Trial program as it has demonstrated over five years of favorable
outcomes. Beginning October 6, 2019, with probation staff embedded in the jail, they
began screening eligible defendants in the main jail booking area. From 6 a.m. to 6 p.m.
seven days per week, defendants are interviewed, screened using the Ohio Risk
Assessment Screening-Pretrial Assessment Tool (ORAS-PAT) and the Ohio Domestic
Assault Risk Assessment (ODARA) and recommendations are made to the Court
regarding their release. These screening tools assist the Court in deciding who may be
released based on likelihood to appear for their court hearings and who is less likely to
recidivate.
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Releasing lower level defendants on Pretrial monitoring frees jail space for more serious,
higher risk offenders. Defendants released from custody on Pretrial monitoring report to
probation for check-in appointments each week. They are eligible to receive services at
the RRC and some are given drug and alcohol testing terms.
Additionally, two probation officers are embedded in the jail with the sole purpose of
meeting with the AB109 population. These officers have frequent communication with the
assigned supervision officer. The officers in the jails have assisted with program referrals
for clients for those who may have previously refused to participate or were out to warrant.
Program referrals from the jail allows some of the CBO staff to begin meeting with the
clients while they are in custody. This allows for them to develop a rapport; they can begin
providing services to them in custody and it assists with the client’s reentry to the
community upon their release.
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488
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Yolo County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
Dan Fruchtenicht Karen Larsen
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Shawn Landry Karen Larsen
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Jim Provenza Karen Larsen
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Jeff Reisig Karen Larsen
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Tracie Olson Jesse Ortiz
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Tom Lopez Marc Nigel
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
John Miller Laura Valdes
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Monthly
How often does the Executive Committee
of the CCP meet?
Monthly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Build offender competency and support community reintegration
Objective Available services will address an increasing % of identified offender needs
annually.
Objective Perform gap analysis of services required to support full reintegration of
offenders into the community.
Outcome Implement the Intergovernmental Transfer (IGT) funded transition house.
Measure
Outcome Secure funding for re-entry services for offenders.
Measure
Progress The objectives have been completed or are in progress. The IGT funded
Toward transition house has successfully been implemented and has already seen
Stated Goal successful transitions from the program. The Criminal Justice Grant Writing
Workgroup applied for multiple housing and re-entry grants, with the
successful awards of the State Community Services Infrastructure Grant
funding the purchase of two additional transitional housing units supporting
sober living and mental health housing. The grant group has identified future
grants to apply for and will work to secure more funding for both re-entry and
housing programs.
Goal Reduce recidivism
Objective Evaluate the viability of specialty courts.
Objective Expand the use of graduated sanctions and incentives.
Outcome Collect data for the current specialty courts and review viability of new
Measure specialty courts.
Outcome Implement flash incarceration for actively supervised probationers.
Measure
Progress These objectives have been completed or are in progress. Our Mental
Toward Health Court has collected data from 2018-19, including outcome data. The
Stated Goal outcome data has shown immense success for the program, which
continues to operate near maximum capacity. A graph showing this data can
be found in the attached file (MHC Stats FY 18-19). The Criminal Justice
Grant Writing Workgroup has also begun researching grants to fund new
specialty courts or expand our current courts, as well as how to implement
those expansions. The group has secured grant funding to implement the
“Swift, Certain, and Fair” model of supervision to include flash incarceration
and collaboratively worked with multiple CCP partners to setup the program.
The Yolo County CCP reports it will add and/or modify goals,
objectives, and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
490
Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2019-20
Goal Ensure a safe environment for residents and visitors by reducing and
preventing local crime, and reducing recidivism
Objective Increase data use and transparency
Objective Reduce recidivism
Objective Reduce and prevent local crime
Outcome Number of data sharing projects completed
Measure
Outcome Number of baseline data sets established
Measure
Outcome Reduced recidivism rate (target 5% by 2022)
Measure
Outcome Reduced crimes per capita (target 5% by 2021)
Measure
Goal Restore victims and the community, and hold offenders accountable
Objective Increase enrollment in restorative justice programs
Objective Reduce Failures to Appear (FTAs) in criminal courts
Outcome Increased offenders enrolled in restorative justice programs (target 5% by
Measure 2022)
Outcome Reduction in FTAs (target 5% by 2021)
Measure
Goal Build offender competency and support community reintegration
Objective Increase offender competency
Objective Safely reduce the number of people with mental illness in the jail system
Objective Increase service capacity of specialty courts
Objective Increase re-entry housing supports for offenders
Objective Increase re-entry services
Objective Increase voter registration among offenders
Outcome Number in in-custody programming
Measure
Outcome Number and percent of inmates that complete an in-custody program
Measure
Outcome Number and percent of inmates that increased reading level
Measure
Outcome Number and percent of inmates that obtained high school diploma
Measure (equivalency)
Outcome Number and percent of individuals (total and unduplicated) identified as
Measure having a serious mental illness booked into jail
Outcome Number in specialty courts
Measure
Outcome Number of programmatic housing units (target addition of one new housing
Measure project by 2021)
Outcome Number of re-entry services (target one new project by 2021)
Measure Number of offenders registered to vote (target 5% increase by 2021)
491
FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$58,571
Data and Analysis
$63,915
CCP Treatment Programs (through $1,195,912
Probation agreements) $1,195,912
$3,217,687
Yolo County Sheriff's Office
$3,180,469
$155,931
Yolo County Public Defender's Office
$149,934
$4,051,318
Yolo County Probation Department
$3,716,801
$13,998
Yolo County Library
$13,460
$468,046
Yolo County District Attorney's Office
$496,466
FY 2019-20 $9,161,463 FY 2018-19 $8,816,957
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
Sacramento County Office of Education, Day $620,000
Reporting Center $620,000
$58,571
Yolo County Administrator's Office, Data and Analysis
$63,915
$35,550
Yolo County Housing Authority, Treatment House
$35,550
$3,217,687
Yolo County Sheriff's Office
$3,180,469
$155,931
Yolo County Public Defender's Office
$149,934
$3,966,804
Yolo County Probation Department
$3,621,801
$13,998
Yolo County Library
$13,460
$468,046
Yolo County District Attorney's Office
$496,466
FY 2019-20 $8,536,587 FY 2018-19 $8,181,595
492
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$47,980
Alcohol Monitoring & Testing
$60,000
$32,249
GPS/Electronic Monitoring
$35,000
$544,647
Community Based Treatment
$540,362
FY 2019-20 $624,876 FY 2018-19 $635,362
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The Yolo County CCP has been conducting a revise of our Strategic Plan, which once
complete, will serve as our guide in determining what potential programs and/or services
we would like to implement using Realignment funds. Since we have not yet finalized our
Revised Strategic Plan, we have not established what the process will be for determining
what new programs and/or services will receive funding, but the following aspects of our
strategic planning process will give insight towards our future funding decisions:
Environmental Scan: The CCP has gathered data from various departments and
organizations to gain a better understanding of the needs of the criminal justice
population. This includes the data required by CA Penal Code 1231 as well as the
qualitative data of the local Criminal Justice Continuum of Care Intercept work group.
Performance Measures: We have begun drafting performance measures for programs
currently funded by the CCP, using the Yolo Performance model which focuses on
measuring outcomes to determine if the target population served is better off than before.
Each County department has a representative on the Yolo Performance Work Group that
can assist in developing measures for their program with assistance from the County
Administrator’s Office.
Strategic Planning Workshops: The CCP has conducted multiple workshops, each
focusing on a different aspect of the CCP’s Strategic Plan, in order to review and revise
the original plan. These workshops included reviewing the mission and goals of the CCP,
creating a SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) analysis,
reviewing and revising the objectives, and creating a new implementation plan for the
revised objectives. The CCP is due to approve the revised Strategic Plan and present it
to the Yolo County Board of Supervisors in 2019-20.
CSAC Results First Partnership: Yolo County has entered into a partnership with the
California State Association of Counties (CSAC) to complete a “Results First” project, a
493
Pew-MacArthur initiative which works with states to implement an evidenced-based
policymaking approach to help them invest in policies and programs that are proven to
work. Yolo County is the eighth California county to partner in this effort with CSAC. The
California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation has also utilized the approach.
The results of these efforts will be a cost-benefit tool, using county data and research on
evidence-based programming proven to reduce recidivism, to assist the CCP in future
funding decisions.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
Yolo County is a participant in the California State Association of Counties’ Results First
Initiative (more detail also above). The Results First approach works with states and
localities to develop the tools policymakers need to identify and fund effective programs
that yield high returns on investment. Using innovative and customizable methods,
Results First partners:
• Create an inventory of currently funded programs.
• Review which programs work.
• Conduct benefit-cost analysis to compare programs’ likely return on investment.
• Use evidence to inform spending and policy decisions.
Taken together, these efforts have helped leaders improve public outcomes, reduce
costs, and increase accountability by ensuring that resources are directed toward
effective, cost-beneficial approaches.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
Yes
If yes, how?
Each year, the CCP recommends a funding plan to the Board of Supervisors which
includes adjustments made to program funding based on observed data trends and
evaluations collaboratively conducted by the CCP.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
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What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
61% to 80%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
Yolo County currently offers two restorative justice diversion programs: Neighborhood
Court (NHC) and Steps to Success (S2S). These programs incorporate the principles of
restorative justice by focusing on repairing harm to the victim, community, and participant.
In 2013, NHC began as a pilot project serving first-time offenders in the city of Davis. With
Justice Assistance Grant (JAG) funds, NHC expanded to cover the three other major
municipalities in Yolo County in 2015. Over time, the program broadened beyond first-
time offenders and expanded its eligibility criteria to include a wider variety of
misdemeanor offenses. The independent JAG program evaluation determined that NHC
graduates were 37% less likely to recidivate than the control group. From 2013-2018,
92.9% of NHC participants successfully completed their agreement terms and had their
charges dismissed.
In 2019, the District Attorney (DA) initiated another JAG-funded expansion in partnership
with the Day Reporting Center (DRC) which provides services designed to address
criminogenic needs using a validated assessment tool and evidence-based
programming. The DRC services include treatment programs for substance use disorder
provided through a partnership with CommuniCare Health Centers. The DA set a goal of
diverting 10% of the felony filings by year three of this grant while also significantly
expanding misdemeanor eligibility criteria. NHC also partners with the Yolo County
Health & Human Services Agency (HHSA) to provide diversion opportunities in NHC for
seriously mentally ill clients receiving case management services.
Steps to Success (S2S) provides a diversion option to adults with mental health and/or
substance use disorders who are facing criminal charges and who are ready to engage
in treatment. S2S is a collaborative effort with HHSA Probation Department, DA,
CommuniCare Health Centers, community-based service providers, and local law
enforcement agencies. The main goals of the S2S program are to assist participants in
gaining access to medical treatment so they can begin the road to recovery, develop a
case plan with a case management team designed to connect the participant with
assistance and public programs that can offer relief to their current situation, and help
participants to reintegrate themselves within the larger community.
Additional diversion opportunities exist in Mental Health Court (MHC) and Addiction
Intervention Court (AIC) through the use of Deferred Entry of Judgments (DEJ) which is
a form of diversion where successful participants have their cases dismissed. Currently,
over 50% of MHC participants and 25% of AIC participants are diverted using DEJs. Both
programs are a minimum 18-month collaborative court-based treatment and monitoring
program for adult offenders with serious mental illnesses and/or substance use disorders.
The programs are a partnership between Yolo County Superior Court, Probation
Department, HHSA, Public Defender, and DA.
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Yolo County is also updating its sequential intercept map as a means of identifying and
prioritizing gaps in services related to mental health, substance use, and behavioral
health. The CCP recently held a special meeting to facilitate this update and will continue
working on the effort through 2020.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Yolo County is limited in the services we can provide to offenders re-entering the
community, specifically transitional housing, and workforce training. These are consistent
needs that the County has not been able to adequately address due to financial limitations
and limited community providers supporting re-entry needs. The CCP has also had
concern regarding the fiscal sustainability of the current expenditure levels. The CCP
initiated a review and revise of its Strategic Plan in order to address the issue of fiscal
sustainability in the presence of a wide variety of needs, but there are still difficult
budgetary decisions to be made.
Further, CCP partners conducted an update of their Stepping Up Initiative Intercept
Mapping of Adult Population Service Gaps this past October (2019). The partners and
system participants identified the primary need to increase Pre-trial Supervision capacity
in Yolo County’s criminal justice system. Though Yolo County Probation operates a
State-recognized and award-winning pre-trial supervision program, the capacity of 100
clients at any given time is well under the identified need for mental health and diverted
client groups in treatment. With limited resources and uncertainty around the funding
capacity of SB 10 (currently stayed until 2020 ballot measure is resolved), the CCP will
be considering options for short- and long-term remedies facing this population
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
Over the past year, our CCP has undergone a process to revise our Strategic Plan. This
planning process has been thorough and has led to robust conversations regarding our
purpose and our vision for the upcoming years. Part of our planning process has included
a county-wide community engagement campaign, which gave insights that will influence
our objectives and implementation plan. There have been many significant reforms since
Public Safety Realignment began in 2011 and taking the time to review our Strategic Plan
has given our CCP a renewed sense of focus and direction.
The CCP has also begun the CSAC Results First Partnership (further described above).
By joining this partnership with CSAC, the Yolo CCP is acquiring technical assistance,
and is gaining a greater understanding of the costs associated with going through our
criminal justice system. The other major benefit to this partnership is the Results First
Program Clearinghouse, which provides research on a wide variety of criminal justice and
human services related programs. The insight gained from reviewing this research will
help assure the CCP that our programs are evidence-based.
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Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
Yolo County’s Mental Health Court (MHC) is a collaborative specialty court, which is
designed to effectively address the increasing number of seriously mentally ill defendants
cycling through the courts and jails. This program is conducted as a partnership between
the Yolo County Superior Court, the Probation Department, Health and Human Services
Agency, the Public Defender, and the District Attorney. The program is a minimum 18-
month collaborative court-based treatment and monitoring system for adult offenders with
serious mental illnesses. The MHC is following best practices for specialty courts, as
outlined by the National Association of Drug Court Professionals.
Program participants progress through four phases: 1. Orientation and treatment plan
development; 2. Early recovery; 3. Active recovery; and 4. Sustained recovery.
Progression through the four phases includes increasing days of sobriety, writing a
reflective essay at the completion of each phase, and consistently participating in
treatment.
The CCP has recently compiled performance measure data for the first year of the MHC
(2018-19), with results showing involvement with the MHC significantly decreased the
amount of jail bed days, local hospital bed days, and Department of State Hospital bed
days. The outcome data can be seen in attached report.
Another promising program that the CCP implemented this year was the
Intergovernmental Transfer (IGT)-funded transitional house. The IGT house provides
housing to clients who have successfully completed their substance use disorder
treatment program and need additional housing to maintain their success. Yolo County
purchased a residential home for $300,000 and working in partnership with the CCP and
the Yolo County Housing Authority, created this program to give the offender population
more resources to assist in their recovery. This program is new, and therefore we have
yet to collect data regarding its effectiveness. However, there have already been two
graduates that have taken the rent education course and successfully transitioned out of
the house. This effort has such positive outlooks that Yolo County has obtained grant
funding to support another offender housing project.
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498
FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Yuba County
CCP Membership as of October 1, 2019.
James L. Arnold Jennifer Vasquez
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Debra L. Givens Rick Bingham
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Randy Fletcher Tracy Bryan
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Clint Curry Rick Bingham
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Brian Davis Francisco Reveles
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Wendell Anderson Vacant
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Chris Sachs Jason Roper
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee
of the CCP meet?
As Needed
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
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Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
FY 2018-19
Goal Reduce Jail Population
Objective Release low level offenders on work release programs (PC 4024.2)
Objective Release offenders on electronic monitoring
Objective Release offenders on County Parole (PC 3074)
Outcome 15 offenders released via 4024.2 PC
Measure
Outcome Zero offenders released via electronic monitoring
Measure
Outcome Two (2) offenders released via 3074 PC
Measure
Progress In Fiscal Year 18-19, 17 offenders were released via alternative sentencing
Toward programs to help reduce the jail population.
Stated Goal
Goal Maintain Day Reporting Center
Objective Work Release Program
Objective Evidenced based programming
Outcome 15 - Offenders released via 4024.2 PC
Measure
Outcome 502 - Referrals made for evidence-based programming at our DRC
Measure
Progress 502 - Referrals for programming represents over 81% of the probation
Toward department’s supervised adult population
Stated Goal
Goal Maintain Pre-Trial Program
Objective Release low level offenders pending Court
Objective Reduce the number of failures to appear
Objective None
Outcome Of 415 Pre-Trial reports completed, 106 received an own recognizance
Measure release
Outcome Of 106 offenders receiving an own recognizance release, 11 failed to appear
Measure for Court
Progress This is the fourth year of our Pre-Trial program. The failure to appear rate
Toward was 10.4%, representing a 13% reduction from the previous year.
Stated Goal
The Yuba County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives,
and outcome measures identified above in FY 2019-20.
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FY 2018-19 and FY 2019-20 Allocation Comparison
FY 2018-19 and 2019-20 Allocations
$1,560,000
Sheriff's Department
$1,550,000
$1,440,000
Probation Department
$1,050,000
FY 2019-20 $3,000,000 FY 2018-19 $2,600,000
FY 18-19 and 19-20 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$182,087
Jail Programs and Services
$117,500
Day Reporting Center - Sheriff Community Service $112,860
Officer $92,322
$115,771
Electronic Monitoring/Sheriff Work Alternative Program
$92,697
$172,500
Mental Health Therapists (2)
$232,223
$28,132
Victim Services
$34,000
Victim Services - Intervention Counselors (2) partially $68,751
funded $58,816
$160,000
Day Reporting Center - Miscellaneous
$57,019
$28,325
Day Reporting Center - Contracted GED teacher
$16,775
$69,008
Day Reporting Center - On Site Intervention Counselor
$70,560
Day Reporting Center - On Site Substance Abuse $189,273
Counselors (2) $175,216
$117,104
Day Reporting Center - On Site Probation Officer
$85,368
FY 2019-20 $1,243,811 FY 2018-19 $1,032,496
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Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or
services for local implementation using Realignment funds?
The county declined to respond to this question.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
No
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or
services?
No
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting
data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
61% to 80%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other
services? What type and level of services are now available?
We have two full-time Mental Health Therapists assigned to the probation department.
Two full-time Substance Abuse Counselors are assigned to the probation department’s
Day Reporting Center (DRC). One Probation Officer and one Supervising Probation
Officer are assigned to the DRC for supervision and programming. One full-time
Intervention Counselor is also assigned to the DRC to conduct the majority of
programming on site.
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What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service
needs?
Lack of financial resources, limited job training opportunities for DRC graduates.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would
find helpful?
The programming services we provide are at minimal or no cost to the offenders.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
The Courage for Change curriculum and the GED class have been well received. We
also contract with our local county employment center to assist offenders with job
placement.
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APPENDICES
• Glossary of Terms
• BSCC Definitions of Key Terms
• FY 2018-19 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
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CJI Crime and Justice Institute
Glossary of Terms
AB Assembly Bill COMPAS Correctional Offender Management
Profiling for Alternative Sanctions
ACA Affordable Care Act
CPC Correctional Program Checklist
ACS Alternative Custody Supervision
CPCA California Police Chiefs Association
ADP Average Daily Population
CPOC Chief Probation Officers of California
AOD Alcohol and Drugs
CSAC California State Association of Counties
ART Aggression Replacement Training®
CSSA California State Sheriffs Association
ASAM American Society of Addiction
Medicine CTC Community Treatment Center
ATC Alternative Treatment Center DA District Attorney
BH Behavioral Health DAPO Division of Adult Parole Operations,
CDCR
BHC Behavioral Health Court
DMH Department of Mental Health
BJA Bureau of Justice Assistance
DPO Deputy Probation Officer
BOS Board of Supervisors
DRC Day Reporting Center
BSCC Board of State and Community
Corrections DSH Department of State Hospitals
CAB Community Advisory Board DV Domestic Violence
CAIS Correctional Assessment and EBP Evidence-Based Practices and/or
Intervention System™ Evidence-Based Programs
CBO Community-based Organization EM(P) Electronic Monitoring (Program)
CBT Cognitive Behavioral Therapy EPICS Effective Practices in Community
Supervision
CCJCC Los Angeles Countywide Criminal
Justice Coordination Committee ESC Executive Steering Committee
CCP Community Corrections Partnership FBO Faith-based Organization
CDCR California Department of Corrections FSP Full Service Partnership
and Rehabilitation
FTA Failure to Appear
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PSP Post-Release Supervised Person
Glossary of Terms Continued
FTE Full-Time Equivalent RAI Risk Assessment Instrument
FY Fiscal Year RFP Request for Proposals
GED General Education Development RNR Risk-Needs-Responsivity
HHS(A) Health and Human Services (Agency) SB Senate Bill
IMD Institutes for Mental Disorders SLE Sober Living Environment
JAG Edward Byrne Memorial Justice SMI Seriously Mentally Ill
Assistance Grant
SO Sheriff’s Office
JH Juvenile Hall
STRONG Static Risk and Offenders Needs
LEAD Law Enforcement Assisted Diversion Guide
LS/CMI Level of Service/Case Management SUD Substance Use Disorder
Inventory™
TJC Transition from Jail to Community
LSI-R Level of Service Inventory- Revised™
TX Treatment
MAT Medication Assisted Treatment
Vivitrol® Prescription injectable medicine used
MOU Memorandum of Understanding to treat alcohol dependence and prevent
relapse to opioid dependence after opioid detox
MRT Moral Reconation Therapy™
WSIPP Washington State Institute for Public
MS Mandatory Supervision Policy
NCCD National Council on Crime and
Delinquency
ODARA Ohio Domestic Assault Risk
Assessment
ORAS Ohio Risk Assessment System
OR Own Recognizance
PD Public Defender
PPIC Public Policy Institute of California
PRCS Post-Release Community Supervision
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BSCC Definition of Key Terms
Assembly Bill 1050 amended Section 6027 of the Penal Code to require the Board to “Develop
definitions of key terms, including, but not limited to, ‘recidivism,’ ‘average daily population,’
‘treatment program completion rates,’ and any other terms deemed relevant in order to
facilitate consistency in local data collection, evaluation, and implementation of evidence-
based practices, promising evidence-based practices, and evidence-based programs.” The
following definitions have been approved by the Board.
Average Daily Population-
Daily population is the number of inmates housed in a facility in a day. Average daily population
is the daily population divided by the number of days in the period of measurement.
Measurement
For a monthly average daily population take the daily inmate count (usually at or near
midnight), add these daily counts together and divide by the number of days in that month.
Conviction-
Conviction is defined as:
• Entry of judgment of guilty on a plea of guilty or no contest; or
• Entry of judgment of guilty on a verdict of guilty
Length of Stay-
Length of Stay for each inmate is the number of days from date of intake to date of release.
• The Length of Stay for each inmate is the number of days from date of intake to date
of release regardless of changes in classification, housing, or sentencing status during
that period
• Any part of one calendar day counts as one day (e.g. if booked/received at 9:00pm on
Monday and released at 2:00 am on Tuesday, counts as two days)
• If an inmate is released from detention multiple times during the quarter, he/she will
have multiple separate lengths of stay
• Periods spent under an alternative form of custody will not be counted towards Jail
Length of Stay*
• Electronic monitoring
• Work Release
• Residential Treatment
• Non-Residential Treatment
• County Parole
• Work Alternative Programs
• Day Reporting
• Home confinement
*This list may not be all inclusive.
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Adult Definition of Recidivism-
Recidivism is defined as conviction of a new felony or misdemeanor committed within three
years of release from custody or committed within three years of placement on supervision for
a previous criminal conviction.1
Supplemental Measures
This definition does not preclude other measures of offender outcomes. Such measures
may include new arrest, return to custody, criminal filing, violation of supervision, and
level of offense (felony or misdemeanor).
Recidivism Rates
While the definition adopts a three-year standard measurement period, rates may also be
measured over other time intervals such as one, two, or five years.
Treatment Program Completion Rates-
Treatment program completion rate is the percentage of people entering a program who
go on to complete it.
Note: While this measure provides useful information for the purposes of program
evaluation, by itself it does not provide a direct measure of program effectiveness.
Measurement
Treatment programs are multifaceted in their design, services and population served. To
avoid unintentionally excluding programs with a narrow definition, respondents are asked
to define enrollment and completion prior to calculating the treatment program completion
rate.
A. Enrollment
• An enrollment definition includes criteria on admittance, intake, and/or referral. A
clear start date should be captured locally
• E.g. Enrollment in the ABC treatment program begins after the participant
completes an in-take interview with a program counselor
• E.g. Enrollment in the ABC treatment program begins when the participant
receives an acceptance letter
B. Completion
• A completion definition includes criteria on the steps a participant must take to
finish the program. The client’s status at departure (e.g. met criteria, transferred
out of program, dismissed from program, etc.) and date of completion should be
captured locally
• E.g. Completion in the ABC treatment program is defined as graduation from
phases 1-3
1 “Committed” refers to the date of offense, not the date of conviction.
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• E.g. Completion of the ABC treatment program is achieved when the participant
receives a Certificate of Completion
Formula
Number Completed = Completion Rate
Number Enrolled
1. Tally the number of participants who have enrolled in the program
2. Tally the number of participants who have completed the program
3. Divide completions by enrollment to arrive at the completion rate
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FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
This survey is designed to help Californians understand your efforts, goals, and
successes in implementing Public Safety Realignment. The information you share will be
used as the basis of the Board of State and Community Corrections’ (BSCC) annual
report to the Governor and Legislature on the implementation of Community Corrections
Partnership (CCP) Plans as required by section (11) of subdivision (b) of Section 6027 of
the Penal Code. Your responses help to illustrate how counties are allocating and using
funds to reduce recidivism while keeping communities safe. We hope you will also
consider answering a few optional questions to show how your county is responding to
the unique needs of local offenders and what, if any, challenges have arisen and changes
have resulted from those responses.
Survey
This survey was designed by the BSCC in consultation with the Department of Finance
to assist counties with reporting requirements. Counties completing the required portions
of the survey will have met the report requirement. Counties that complete the survey
are compensated.
The Budget Act of 2019 (AB 74, Chapter 23) appropriates $7,950,000 to counties as
follows:
Counties are eligible to receive funding if they submit a report to the Board
of State and Community Corrections by December 15, 2019, that provides
information about the actual implementation of the 2018-19 Community
Corrections Partnership plan accepted by the County Board of Supervisors
pursuant to Section 1230.1 of the Penal Code. The report shall include, but
not be limited to, progress in achieving outcome measures as identified in
the plan or otherwise available. Additionally, the report shall include plans
for the 2019-20 allocation of funds, including future outcome measures,
programs and services, and funding priorities as identified in the plan
accepted by the County Board of Supervisors.
Funding
Funds will be distributed by January 31, 2020 to counties that comply with all survey
requirements as follows:
(1) $100,000 to each county with a population of 0 to 200,000, inclusive, (2)
$150,000 to each county with a population of 200,001 to 749,999, inclusive,
and (3) $200,000 to each county with a population of 750,000 and above.
Allocations will be determined based on the most recent county population
data published by the Department of Finance.
Survey Distribution
This survey has been distributed electronically to each Chief Probation Officer as CCP
Chair. Each CCP Chair is encouraged to share the survey with CCP members prior to
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completion and submission. Responses should represent the collective views of the CCP
and not a single agency or individual.
Submission Instructions
To make the survey more user friendly, the BSCC is using both Microsoft Word and Excel
for a complete submittal package. The survey consists of two (2) parts and five (5)
sections:
➢ Part A- to be completed in Microsoft Word
Section 1: CCP Membership;
Section 2: Your Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures; and
Section 3: Optional Questions.
➢ Part B- to be completed in Microsoft Excel
Section 4: FY 2018-19 Public Safety Realignment Funding; and
Section 5: FY 2019-20 Public Safety Realignment Funding.
Respondents may use spell and grammar checks for their narrative responses (Part A,
Sections 1, 2, and 3) and Excel’s auto-sum features when completing the budgetary
questions (Part B, Sections 4 and 5). If you choose not to answer an optional question,
please respond “Decline to Respond.”
NOTE: To produce a more comprehensive report on the implementation of realignment,
we are asking for photos, and quotes from program participants and/or stakeholders, if
available. You do not need to provide identifying information. Please attach photos of
programs in action along with a few quotes. These may be published in the 2011 Public
Safety Realignment Act: Eighth Annual Report on the Implementation of Community
Corrections Partnership Plans.
Please ensure any individual(s) in the photos have given their consent for use/publication.
In addition, do not submit any photos that include faces of minors (youth under 18).
To submit the CCP Survey package, as well as providing any optional photos and/or
quotes, email all attachments in a single email to:
Helene Zentner, BSCC Field Representative at: Helene.Zentner@bscc.ca.gov
For questions, also contact at: 916-323-8631
Due Date
A single completed survey package (Parts A and B) must be submitted electronically to
the BSCC by Friday, December 13, 2019. The CCP is encouraged to collaborate on
responses and the CCP Chair should submit the survey. Only one submission by a county
will be accepted.
If you experience any difficulty completing this survey or need technical assistance,
please contact:
Helene Zentner, BSCC Field Representative
916-323-8631or Helene.Zentner@bscc.ca.gov
Thank you.
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FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
PART A
SECTION 1: CCP Membership
Section 1 asks questions related to the CCP composition and meeting frequency.
There are five (5) questions in this section.
1. County Name:
2. Penal Code Section 1230 identifies the membership of the CCP. Provide the name of
each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2019 in the spaces to the
right of each membership role. If a membership role is not filled, respond by indicating
“vacant.”
Chief Probation Officer
Presiding Judge of the Superior Court or
designee
County Supervisor or Chief Administrative
Officer or a designee of the Board of Supervisors
District Attorney
Public Defender
Sheriff
Chief of Police
Head of the County Department of Social
Services
Head of the County Department of Mental Health
Head of the County Department of Employment
Head of the County Alcohol and Substance
Abuse Programs
Head of the County Office of Education
A representative from a community-based
organization with experience in successfully
providing rehabilitative services to persons who
have been convicted of a criminal offense
An individual who represents the interests of
victims
3. How often does the CCP meet? Use an “X” to check the box to the left of the list.
Bi-weekly (every other week)
Monthly
Bi-monthly (every other month)
Quarterly
Semi-Annually
Annually
Other (please specify)
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4. How often does the Executive Committee of the CCP meet? Use an “X” to check the
box to the left of the list.
Bi-weekly(every other week)
Monthly
Bi-monthly(every other month)
Quarterly
Semi-Annually
Annually
Other (please specify)
5. Does the CCP have subcommittees or working groups? Use an “X” to check the box
to the left of the list.
Yes
No
If "Yes," list the subcommittees and/or working groups and the purpose.
SECTION 2: Your Goals, Objectives and Outcome Measures
Section 2 asks questions related to your goals, objectives, and outcome measures.
To view your responses provided in the 2018-19 survey, click here.
For the purpose of this survey:
• Goals are defined as broad statements the CCP intends to accomplish.
• Objectives support identified goals and are defined by statements of
specific, measurable aims of the goal.
• Outcome measures consist of the actual measurement of stated goals and
objectives.
Example:
Goal Increase substance use disorder treatment to offenders in ABC
County
Objective 40% of participants will complete substance use disorder treatment
Objective 100% of participants will receive screening for substance use disorder
treatment
Outcome Number of participants enrolled in substance use disorder treatment
Measure
Outcome Number of participants completing substance use disorder treatment
Measure
Progress Between January 2019 and June 2019, 70% of participants in substance
toward use disorder treatment reported a decrease in the urge to use drugs. This
stated goal is a 10% increase from the same period last year.
6. Describe a goal, one or more objectives, and outcome measures from FY 2018-19. If
the CCP kept the same goal, objective and outcome measure from a prior fiscal year for
FY 2018-19, provide that information. If no goal, objective, or outcome measure was
identified, respond by indicating “Not Applicable."
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Goal
Objective
Objective
Objective
Outcome
Measure
Outcome
Measure
Outcome
Measure
Progress
toward
stated goal
7. Describe a goal, one or more objectives, and outcome measures from FY 2018-19. If
the CCP kept the same goal, objective, and outcome measure from a prior fiscal year for
FY 2018-19, provide that information. If no goal, objective, or outcome measure was
identified, respond by indicating “Not Applicable."
Goal
Objective
Objective
Objective
Outcome
Measure
Outcome
Measure
Outcome
Measure
Progress
toward
stated goal
8. Describe a goal, one or more objectives, and outcome measures from FY 2018-19. If
the CCP kept the same goal, objective, and outcome measure from a prior fiscal year for
FY 2018-19, provide that information. If no goal, objective, or outcome measure was
identified, respond by indicating “Not Applicable."
Goal
Objective
Objective
Objective
Outcome
Measure
Outcome
Measure
Outcome
Measure
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Progress
toward
stated goal
9. Will the CCP use the same goals, objectives, and outcome measures identified above
in FY 2019-20? Use an “X” to check the box to the left of the list.
Yes. (Continue to Section 3)
No. The CCP will add and/or modify goals, objectives, and outcome
measures (Continue with section below)
10. Describe a goal, one or more objectives, and outcome measures for FY 2019-20.
Goal
Objective
Objective
Objective
Outcome
Measure
Outcome
Measure
Outcome
Measure
Progress
toward
stated goal
11. Describe a goal, one or more objectives, and outcome measures for FY 2019-20.
Goal
Objective
Objective
Objective
Outcome
Measure
Outcome
Measure
Outcome
Measure
Progress
toward
stated goal
12. Describe a goal, one or more objectives and outcome measures for FY 2019-20.
Goal
Objective
Objective
Objective
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Outcome
Measure
Outcome
Measure
Outcome
Measure
Progress
toward
stated goal
SECTION 3: Optional Questions
Section 3 asks optional questions about evaluation, data collection, programs and
services, training and technical assistance needs, and local best practices. There
are 10 questions in this section. Responses will be used by the BSCC and its
justice-system partners to better understand the needs of counties. If you choose
not to answer an optional question, please respond “Decline to Respond.”
13. Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services
for local implementation using Realignment funds?
14. Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation? Use an “X” to check the
box to the left of the list.
Yes
No
If yes, how?
15. Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Use an “X” to check the box to the left of the list.
Yes
No
If yes, how?
16. Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Use an “X” to check the yes or no box to the left of the list, as applicable.
Yes No
Average daily population
Conviction
Length of stay
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Recidivism
Treatment program completion rates
17. What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)? Use an “X” to check the box to the left of the
list.
Less than 20%
21% 40%
41% 60%
61% 80%
81% or higher
18. We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services?
What type and level of services are now available?
19. What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
20. What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find
helpful?
21. Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
22. Describe how the BSCC can assist your county in meeting its Public Safety
Realignment goals through training and/or technical assistance?
NOTE: The information contained in this report will be made public by the BSCC in the
annual report to the Governor’s Office and the Legislature on the implementation of
Community Corrections Partnership plans in print and on the BSCC website.
23. Provide the contact information for the individual completing this survey in the spaces
provided to the right of the list.
Name
Organization
Address
Address 2
City/Town
ZIP Code
Email Address
Phone Number
520
24. Identify the individual who may be contacted for follow up questions. Use an “X” to
check the box to the left of the list.
Same as above
Other (If "Other" provide contact information below)
Name
Organization
Address
Address 2
City/Town
ZIP Code
Email Address
Phone Number
ATTENTION: This is only Part A of the Survey. Please complete Part B in Microsoft
Excel which consists of two (2) budgetary sections
SUBMITTAL INSTRUCTIONS:
In a single email, please attach both the completed Part A (Word) and completed
Part B (Excel) documents, including any optional photos and/or quotes, and email
to:
Helene Zentner, Field Representative
Board of State and Community Corrections
916-323-8631 or Helene.Zentner@bscc.ca.gov
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FY 2019-20 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
PART B
SECTION 4: FY 2018-19 Public Safety Realignment Funding Allocation
Section 4 contains questions related to the allocation of FY 2018-19 Public Safety Realignment dollars. There are three (3) questions in this section.
When answering these questions, consider the funds allocated in FY 2018-19 and include any monies from 2017-18 growth funds and 2018-19
programmatic funding.
To view your response provided in the 2018-2019 Survey, click here.
Responses are captured in the Individual County Profile section of the "2011 Public Safety Realignment Act: Seventh Annual Report on the Implementation of
Community Corrections Partnership Plans."
County Name:
25. Of the total funds received in FY 2018-19, how did the CCP budget the allocation? Input the total allocation in the cell above the table. Within the table, identify
where funds were allocated to, and include if you are using any carry-over funds (monies from previous annual CCP allocations) and/or if you are putting any funds
into a reserve fund (i.e., funds specifically set aside to be used when budget is disrupted or decreased so operations can continue). Please correct the information
provided if there is a difference showing between the stated total allocation and the calculated amount (directly below the table). Differences will automatically
display in red. Please correct any cells displaying red prior to submitting.
Example:
Total Allocation: $ 40,000,000
Where funds were allocated to: Amount
Probation Department $ 8,000,000
Mental Health Agency $ 8,000,000
Sheriff Department $ 4,000,000
ABC Police Department $ 4,000,000
Other (Social Services, Health Services, etc.)
Please specify by agency $ 12,000,000
Carry-over Funds $ 2,000,000
Reserve Funds $ 2,000,000
Total sums to: $ 40,000,000
Please spell out all names, Difference from
no acronyms. Stated Allocation: $ -
Total Allocation:
Where funds were allocated to: Amount
(Total sums to) $ -
Please spell out all names, Difference from
no acronyms. Stated Allocation: $ -
522
26. Of the total funds received in FY 2018-19, how much did the CCP allocate to public agencies for programs and services? How much did the CCP allocate to
non-public agencies for programs and services? Input the total allocations in the cells above each table. Within the tables, identify where funds were allocated to.
Please correct the information provided if there is a difference showing between the stated total allocation and the calculated amount (directly below the table).
Differences will automatically display in red. Please correct any cells displaying red prior to submitting.
Example:
Total Allocation to public agencies: $ 14,000,000 Total Allocation to non-public agencies: $ 15,000,000
Where funds were allocated to (public agencies): Amount Where funds were allocated to (non-public agencies): Amount
ABC Drug Court $ 5,000,000 Community-based Organizations $ 5,000,000
ABC Diversion Program $ 2,800,000 Faith-Based Organizations $ 2,000,000
GPS/Electronic Monitoring $ 4,000,000 Non-Profits $ 4,000,000
In-custody services $ 2,200,000 Treatment Programs $ 2,000,000
Other (please specify) Other (please specify) $ 2,000,000
(Total sums to) $ 14,000,000 (Total sums to) $ 15,000,000
Please spell out all names, Difference from Please spell out all names, Difference from
no acronyms. Stated Allocation: $ - no acronyms. Stated Allocation: $ -
Total Allocation to public agencies: Total Allocation to non-public agencies:
Where funds were allocated to (public agencies): Amount Where funds were allocated to (non-public agencies): Amount
(Total sums to) $ - (Total sums to) $ -
Please spell out all names, Difference from Please spell out all names, Difference from
no acronyms. Stated Allocation: $ - no acronyms. Stated Allocation: $ -
27. How much funding, if any, was allocated to data collection and/or evaluation of AB 109 programs and services?
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SECTION 5: FY 2019-20 Public Safety Realignment Funding Allocation
Section 5 asks two (2) questions related to the allocation of FY 2019-20 Public Safety Realignment funding.
When answering these questions consider the total funds allocated in FY 2019-20 and include any monies from 2018-19 growth funds and 2019-20
programmatic funding.
28. Of the total funds received in FY 2019-20, how did the CCP budget the allocation? Input the total allocation in the cell above the table. Within the table, identify
where funds were allocated to, and include if you are using any carry-over funds (monies from previous annual CCP allocations) and/or if you are putting any funds
into a reserve fund (i.e., funds specifically set aside to be used when budget is disrupted or decreased so operations can continue). Please correct the information
provided if there is a difference showing between the stated total allocation and the calculated amount (directly below the table). Differences will automatically
display in red. Please correct any cells displaying red prior to submitting.
Example:
Total Allocation: $ 40,000,000
Where funds were allocated to: Amount
Probation Department $ 8,000,000
Mental Health Agency $ 8,000,000
Sheriff Department $ 4,000,000
ABC Police Department $ 4,000,000
Other (Social Services, Health Services, etc.)
Please specify by agency $ 12,000,000
Carry-over Funds $ 2,000,000
Reserve Funds $ 2,000,000
(Total sums to) $ 40,000,000
Please spell out all names, Difference from
no acronyms. Stated Allocation: $ -
Total Allocation:
Where funds were allocated to: Amount
(Total sums to) $ -
Please spell out all names, Difference from
no acronyms. Stated Allocation: $ -
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29. If known: of the total funds received in FY 2019-20, how much did the CCP allocate to public agencies for programs and services? How much did the CCP
allocate to non-public agencies for programs and services? Input the total allocations in the cells above each table. Within the tables, identify where funds were
allocated to. Please correct the information provided if there is a difference showing between the stated total allocation and the calculated amount (directly below
the table). Differences will automatically display in red. Please correct any cells displaying red prior to submitting.
Example:
Total Allocation to public agencies: $ 14,000,000 Total Allocation to non-public agencies: $ 15,000,000
Where funds were allocated to (public agencies): Amount Where funds were allocated to (non-public agencies): Amount
ABC Drug Court $ 5,000,000 Community-Based Organizations $ 5,000,000
ABC Diversion Program $ 2,800,000 Faith-Based Organizations $ 2,000,000
GPS/Electronic Monitoring $ 4,000,000 Non-Profits $ 4,000,000
In-custody Services $ 2,200,000 Treatment Programs $ 2,000,000
Other (please specify) Other (please specify) $ 2,000,000
(Total sums to) $ 14,000,000 (Total sums to) $ 15,000,000
Please spell out all names, Difference from Please spell out all names, Difference from
no acronyms. Stated Allocation: $ - no acronyms. Stated Allocation: $ -
Total Allocation to public agencies: Total Allocation to non-public agencies:
Where funds were allocated to (public agencies): Amount Where funds were allocated to (non-public agencies): Amount
(Total sums to) $ - (Total sums to) $ -
Please spell out all names, Difference from Please spell out all names, Difference from
no acronyms. Stated Allocation: $ - no acronyms. Stated Allocation: $ -
NOTE: The information contained in this report will be made public by the BSCC in the annual report to the Governor’s Office and the Legislature on the
implementation of Community Corrections Partnership plans in print and on the BSCC website.
ATTENTION: This is only Part B of the Survey. Please complete Part A in Microsoft Word which consists of three (3) narrative sections.
SUBMITTAL INSTRUCTIONS:
In a single email, please attach both the completed Part A (Word) and completed Part B (Excel) documents,
including any optional photos and/or quotes, and email to:
Helene Zentner, Field Representative
Board of State and Community Corrections
916-323-8631 or Helene.Zentner@bscc.ca.gov
Thank you.
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