BSCC
Board of State and Community Corrections
Read the report at Board of State and Community Corrections ↗
2011 PUBLIC SAFETY REALIGNMENT ACT
Tenth Annual Report on the Implementation
of Community Corrections Partnership Plans
July 2022
This page intentionally left blank
STATE OF CALIFORNIA – GAVIN NEWSOM, GOVERNOR
BOARD OF STATE AND COMMUNITY CORRECTIONS
Board Members*
Chair, Board of State and Community Corrections ....................................................... Linda M. Penner
The Chair of the Board is a full-time paid position appointed by the Governor
and subject to Senate Confirmation
Secretary, CA Dept. of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR) ................................... Kathleen Allison
Director, Adult Parole Operations, CDCR ...............................................................Guillermo Viera Rosa
Lassen County Sheriff ........................................................................................................ Dean Growdon
A sheriff in charge of local detention facility with a BSCC rated capacity of 200
inmates or less appointed by the Governor and subject to Senate confirmation
San Bernardino County Sheriff..................................................................................... Shannon D. Dicus
A sheriff in charge of local detention facility with a BSCC rated capacity of more
than 200 inmates appointed by the Governor and subject to Senate confirmation
Santa Clara County Supervisor ........................................................................................... Cindy Chavez
A county supervisor or county administrative officer appointed by the Governor
subject to Senate confirmation
Fresno County Chief Probation Officer ................................................................................. Kirk Haynes
A chief probation officer from a county with a population over 200,000 appointed
by the Governor and subject to Senate confirmation
Kings County Chief Probation Officer .................................................................................. Kelly Vernon
A chief probation officer from a county with a population under 200,000
appointed by the Governor and subject to Senate confirmation
Retired Judge, Yolo County .................................................................................................... Janet Gaard
A judge appointed by the Judicial Council of California
Chief of Police, City of Santa Cruz ........................................................................................ Andrew Mills
A chief of police appointed by the Governor and subject to Senate confirmation
Founder of the Anti-Recidivism Coalition (ARC) and Film Producer .............................. Scott Budnick
A community provider of rehabilitative treatment or services for adult offenders
appointed by the Speaker of the Assembly
Advocacy Coordinator, Anti-Recidivism Coalition (ARC) ................................................ Miguel Garcia
A community provider or advocate with expertise in effective programs, policies
and treatment of at-risk youth and juvenile offenders appointed by the Senate
Committee on Rules
Associate Director Women’s and Non-Binary, Anti-Recidivism Coalition (ARC) ...... Norma Cumpian
A public member appointed by the Governor and subject to Senate confirmation
BSCC STAFF
Executive Director ........................................................................................................... Kathleen T. Howard
Chief Deputy Director & General Counsel .......................................................................... Aaron R. Maguire
Communications Director ............................................................................................................ Tracie Cone
Deputy Director, Corrections Planning & Grant Programs ............................................... Ricardo Goodridge
Field Representative, Corrections Planning & Grant Programs ............................................ Helene Zentner
Staff Services Analyst, Corrections Planning & Grant Programs .............................................. Jamila Fields
Chief of Research Staff (RS III) ............................................................................................ Kasey Warmuth
Research Data Specialist II ......................................................................................................... Ellice Ramm
Research Data Specialist I ........................................................................................................... Michael Lee
*Board member composition is pursuant to Penal Code § 6025
This page intentionally left blank
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Executive Summary ...................................................................................................................... 1
Introduction .................................................................................................................... 11
Data Collection Method: FY 2020-21 CCP Survey ........................................................ 13
Individual County Profiles .............................................................................................. 29
Appendices
• Glossary of Terms ............................................................................................. 543
• BSCC Definitions of Key Terms ........................................................................... 545
• FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey Documents-
o Letter to County Partners ................................................................... 549
o Survey Template ................................................................................ 551
o Data Reporting Guide ......................................................................... 567
This page intentionally left blank
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
This annual report provides information and data submitted to the Board of State
and Community Corrections (BSCC) by all 58 California jurisdictions
on the implementation of each county’s
Community Corrections Partnerships (CCP) plans.
BACKGROUND
The enactment of Assembly Bill 109 (AB 109, Ch. 15, Statutes of 2011), and subsequent
legislation related to Public Safety Realignment, resulted in major changes to California’s
correctional system. Funding associated with Public Safety Realignment has allowed
California counties to invest more efforts into justice-related matters and provide stronger
resources for collaborative, evidence-based, cost effective, trauma-informed, culturally
responsive, and strategic community programing to improve reintegration of system-
involved people back into communities and promote greater public safety outcomes.
Community Corrections Partnerships (CCPs) develop, implement, and bolster local
approaches and corresponding spending plans for Realignment activities (as established
in Penal Code section 1230). CCPs address their jurisdiction’s individual local needs by
investing in and expanding a wide range of approaches premised on the realization that
the most valuable way to care for people with complex challenges is to serve their full
spectrum of needs (e.g., housing, socioeconomic, medical, educational) in an integrated
and coordinated effort. CCPs continue to invest and maintain strategies that can be
evaluated to determine effectiveness by measuring outcomes based on clearly defined
objectives.
FUNDING
Since 2011, California’s annual State Budget Act has provided funds for counties to
implement diverse approaches for rehabilitation, reentry, supervision, and housing to
reduce recidivism and improve the lives of system-involved individuals.
The Board of State and Community Corrections is required to collect information from
each county’s CCP concerning the implementation and ongoing strategies of
Realignment and prepare an annual report to the Legislature. To fulfill this obligation, the
BSCC (in collaboration with several partnering agencies) developed the CCP Survey
(Survey) - a tool provided annually to the counties to collect programmatic and fiscal data
based on the goals and objectives established within their updated CCP Plans.
The Fiscal Year (FY) 2021-22 CCP Survey (see Appendix Section) was emailed to each
Chief Probation Officer (in their capacity as CCP Chair) in November 2021. Chairs were
asked to share the Survey with CCP members and submit Survey responses that
incorporate all aspects of the county’s CCP Plan.
The Budget Act of 2021 (Assembly Bill 128, Chapter 21, Statutes of 2021) appropriated
$7,950,000 to counties to assist them in completing this task. The Budget Act language
states:
1
Counties are eligible to receive funding if they submit an updated Community
Corrections Partnership plan and a report to the Board of State and Community
Corrections by December 15, 2021, that provides information about the actual
implementation of the 2020-21 Community Corrections Partnership plan accepted
by the County Board of Supervisors pursuant to Section 1230.1 of the Penal Code.
The report shall include, but not be limited to, progress in achieving outcome
measures as identified in the plan or otherwise available. Additionally, the report
shall include plans for the 2021-22 allocation of funds, including future outcome
measures, programs and services, and funding priorities as identified in the plan
accepted by the County Board of Supervisors.
All 58 counties submitted the CCP Survey and their updated CCP plan. All updated plans
can be found on the BSCC website at:
https://www.bscc.ca.gov/s_communitycorrectionspartnershipplans/
Funds were disbursed by January 31, 2022, to all 58 counties. Annual allocations were
determined based on the most recent county population data published by the
Department of Finance. Distribution of funds were as follows:
• $100,000 to each county with a population of under 200,000
• $150,000 to each county with a population of 200,001 to 749,999
• $200,000 to each county with a population of 750,000 and above
CONTINUED IMPACTS OF COVID-19
In March 2020, the global pandemic created an extraordinary impact on local corrections
and community-based programs that continues to have significant consequences for
jurisdictions to this day. Due to the continued ramifications of the global health crisis, a
new “normal” has been established for how departments and organizations must operate
and facilitate services to mitigate the spread of the virus and its variants.
Restrictions like mask requirements, social distancing, smaller gatherings, and the
shuttering of small businesses due to the extended impacts of COVID-19 have continued
to hinder the ability to provide in-person programing to many people, referrals are slow to
return, and distance learning and video visits have become the preferred method to reach
those having the most needs. Connecting with individuals as they transition from in-
custody to the community still is challenging and continues to exponentially increase the
need for available bed space in transitional and permanent housing. Counties are still
experiencing economic difficulties, which has forced many jurisdictions to reevaluate
traditional practices and lean toward more innovative and transformative methods to
reduce the impacts and barriers in providing communities programs and services for their
most disadvantaged people.
“The impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic significantly affected our county's service
delivery system and the ability to measure our programs’ outcomes and objectives. Our
goal, instead, shifted to provide capacity support to a community of service providers,
ensure maintenance of existing service levels for high-need and vulnerable supervised
populations, and augment program operations to incorporate hybrid models of service to
enhance connectivity as a result of on-going COVID-19 challenges.”
2
HIGHLIGHTS
Since the enactment of Realignment a decade ago, counties have implemented
collaborative, multifaceted, and diverse strategies to meet their unique local needs. With
the additional pandemic-related restrictions and issues, California counties have had to
continue to find avenues in which to operate to ensure people have access to essential
resources such as transportation, housing, medical services, and human necessities. The
following are some examples of projects and collaborative efforts from around the state,
as well as success stories and messages from participants of those efforts.
Alameda - Researchers at the University of California at Berkeley have been conducting
an evaluation of Alameda County Probation Department’s partnership with the California
Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation to implement the Pathways Home project,
serving clients re-entering Alameda County from state prison. To date,
they have evaluated the impact of pre-release video conferences
(PRVC) for post-release community supervision (PRCS) clients. The
PRVC connects clients to support services before their release from
prison and engages the client in a proactive, collaborative, case-
planning process with their Deputy Probation Officer (DPO). The
evaluation findings show that clients who receive a PRVC are
statistically significantly more likely to report to their DPO within 48 hours of release and
to successfully complete probation as compared to a control group that did not receive a
PRVC. In addition, clients who received a PRVC were less likely to receive a revocation.
Success Story: At just 9 years old, Jose Mata was transitioned from placement into the
foster care system. At the age of 16, he became entrenched in gang culture and his
criminal activity, along with run-ins with law enforcement, increased. He found himself in
and out of juvenile halls and placement programs. Then his
criminal behavior continued into adult hood. He found himself
in and out of county jails and has had a total of seven state
prison commitments. After reflecting on his life, he made a
conscious decision to change, not only for himself, but for his
family. For the first time, Mr. Mata took his participation in in-
custody programing seriously. He participated and
completed the fire fighter program, substance abuse
treatment, anger management, and family reunification
courses. Prior to his release from custody, Mr. Mata was introduced to The Alameda
County Probation Department through the PRCS Pathways program. He completed both
the BOSS and La Familia employment programs and his commitment to his rehabilitation
ultimately lead to him obtaining full-time employment with the Alameda County Probation
Department as a Program Worker at the Juvenile Justice Center. Mr. Mata also received
early termination from PRCS as a reward for his hard work and dedication to change.
Kern - As part of its grant-funded Residential Substance Abuse Treatment (RSAT)
program, the Kern County Sheriffs Office contracted with California State University at
Bakersfield to statistically evaluate the effectiveness of the program. The Kern RSAT
program was evaluated in 2014 and 2018 by the Board of State and Community
Corrections using the evidence-based Correctional Program Checklist. The KCSO
3
continues to apply the lessons learned from the CPC monitorings toward ongoing
improvement of all its in-custody programs. The RSAT program uses the MATRIX
curriculum, Employers' Training Resource Job
Readiness, Seeking Safety, Parents on a Mission,
Thinking for a Change, Meditation, Aggression
Replacement Training, and Moral Reconation
Therapy. In FY 2020-21, 126 unique
incarcerated persons attended rehabilitative and
evidence-based classes. Validated assessment
tools are used to place them into programs
that directly address their criminogenic needs.
Success Stories: An individual was enrolled in the in-custody
RSAT Program and through hard work and determination, they
completed the 100-day in-custody program and transitioned to the
SLE program at Freedom House. While at Freedom House, the
participant attended weekly outpatient treatment groups and
Westec classes. Shortly after completing the Westec program,
they secured full-time employment and requested steel toe boots
needed for employment, which the
RSAT program provided. This
participant is on track to successfully complete the 190-day
AB109 program with WestCare. Additionally, two participants
graduated from the RSAT Program. One of the participants was
released on Electronic Monitoring Program and the other was
a program release. These participants successfully completed
aftercare with WestCare, completed the Sober Living
Environment Program, finished the vocational training,
received their certificates with Westec, and both have obtained
full time employment.
Marin – Every client released to Marin County Probation on Post-Release Community
Supervision or Mandatory Supervision status was assessed and referred to appropriate
services. Health and Human Services completed an assessment of service penetration
and found that the Recovery Coach program is successfully engaging 82 percent in
service coordination within the first four months of release to supervision. A Recovery
Coach may best be described as part counselor, part sponsor, and part caseworker; one
who bridges the gap between professional treatment in an institutional setting and
sustainable recovery within each person’s “home” environment. Marin County proudly
states the Recovery Coach program remains their most innovative and successful
program.
Success Story: Justin Townsend had parents with drug problems and grew up
surrounded by crime. He increasingly got into more and more trouble as he grew older,
and his entanglement with the justice system only got worse after his mother died. He
was on the streets, taking drugs, and homeless- living in and stealing cars. When he
describes his arrest by Pleasanton police in 2017, he uses the word “rescued.” While
serving his time for present and past offenses, Justin realized he needed something
different in his life and wanted to make a change in a positive direction. After getting
released, he worked with a Recovery Coach who guided him toward a year-long addiction
4
recovery program and started on a positive path by getting
his graduate equivalency degree, listening to his mentors,
going through training as a firefighter, helicopter rescue
assistant, and merchant marine. However, he decided to
work at the same location where he completed his year-long
program. Justin was one of 23 persons honored at the Wall
of Change ceremony hosted by Marin County Probation- but
it’s not just the Probation staff that provides vital support for
their transformation. It is also trusted workers from law
enforcement agencies, the judges, the Public Defender’s
Office, detoxification centers, supportive nonprofits, social workers, and many others. “It
starts within the person, with the willingness to change, that’s what it is. It takes a person
to focus and think about exactly what they want in life and knowing what you did not want
in your life. From there, you do what you can to make changes. And you have to realize
that nothing is impossible.” ~Justin Townsend
Merced – The Leadership for Life (LFL) Program is designed to help clients on probation
navigate through the systems that will benefit themselves and their children. It provides
skills and tips on how to address individual interests, questions, and concerns to succeed.
Clients graduating from LFL obtain a certificate of completion. The workshops include:
• Successful job seeking, accessing health care, navigating the child welfare
system, learn about their rights and responsibilities related to custody, paternity
and child support, and how to advocate for themselves using their own resources
and tools they’ve learned throughout Leadership for Life.
• Various agencies present and provide information on behavioral health, substance
abuse disorders, etc.
Participant Quotes:
➢ What did you learn from Leadership for Life? “I
don’t need to take the wrong route. I learned that I
can make it, keep my head on my shoulders”
- Fabian C.
➢ How can you help others with what you have
learned? “I help people every day with what I
learned at Leadership. I explain to them the
importance of being open minded”- Gerardo N.
➢ What did you learn from Leadership for Life? “I’m
more assertive now and it helped me get off
probation”- Jerrel W.
➢ Has Leadership for Life made you a better person?
“Better cook, better father, dad with my kids and
more understanding with my family”- Michael A.
➢ What did you learn from Leadership for Life? “A
LOT!! I learned to believe in myself, trust in myself,
have faith in myself and invest in myself”- JoJo C.
Napa - Napa Probation collaborates with the Napa Superior Court to provide clients
opportunities to participate in Drug or Mental Health Court and probation officers facilitate
Cognitive Behavior Training (CBT) groups with clients to support positive life changes. An
excerpt from a letter shares one of the many stories of lives that have been made better
5
by the opportunities and accountability that the county provides through its specialty
courts and community interventions.
To Napa Probation. Why being on probation in Napa is a privilege.
I've been on and off probation in Napa since 1995. The irony for me personally is that
I spent the first half of my life in school preparing for a career in criminal justice/law
and the second half on probation in Napa. Some people have asked me why I
continue to live in Napa where I'm known to law
enforcement. But I tell them that's the reason
I stay. You see, I have bipolar disorder and
being on probation in Napa has afforded me
the support and evidence-based treatment that
in fact works. I've been given the opportunity
for rehabilitation instead of incarceration. I've
taken that opportunity and taken it very
seriously. I treat my probation terms like I
would with work or school. I think I've done just
about every program offered by Napa probation. In 2007 I was ordered to participate
in drug court; I did very well but two years later I had a relapse. But I wasn't given up
on. I was given drug court again, completed it in one year and remain clean and sober
to this day. During the same period, I was in drug court, I was also ordered to be in
BI/GEO which is a long and intense behavioral intervention program. While the
program wasn't pleasant, I was determined to take advantage of the help I was given
to show probation that I'm worthy and grateful to the county for not just locking me up.
I was given the greatest opportunity --mental health court and domestic violence
classes. Today, in very large part due to mental health court, I'm happy and back to
where I want to be in life. ~ Shawn
Riverside - After more than nine months participating in the My Ongoing Recovery
Experience (M.O.R.E.) curriculum, participants officially graduate from the program.
M.O.R.E. is an award-winning, evidence-based program created by the Hazelden
Foundation. The program focuses on the critical months after treatment and moving
participants toward effective self-management. Individuals learn to take the structure,
wisdom, knowledge, and clinical expertise they gained in their treatment home with them.
M.O.R.E. is one of the many classes offered at the Riverside Day Reporting Center and
is taught by one of the Day Reporting Center’s (DRC) Peer Support Specialist (PSS).
Success Story: Dalton, a former client of the Riverside County DRC, is on a path to help
others as a PSS. He first heard about the DRC during the prison discharge process when
he was counseled about available services once released.
One of his goals was to complete his GED or high school
diploma and to enroll in college classes. Dalton attended and
completed classes offered through Riverside County Office
of Education. Due to his accomplishments, Dalton was
chosen as a speaker at his high school graduation ceremony.
In addition, he took extra classes at the DRC to assist him in
his recovery: Wellness and Empowerment in Life and Living,
Courage to Change, and Healthy Relationships. He then
completed his PSS training where he graduated as
Valedictorian of his class and then enrolled in classes at the
6
California Nurses Education Institute (CNEI) to receive his certification as a substance
abuse counselor. Dalton is now employed as a Detox Technician and is patiently waiting
until he hits one year since his probation expired. This will make him qualified to apply for
a job as a PSS, fulfilling another goal.
Sacramento – Sacramento County joined the national Stepping Up Initiative in 2019. The
Stepping Up toolkit resources are being utilized to support ongoing efforts. The Sequential
Intercept Model (below) identifies behavioral health services accessible at different points
along the justice continuum and includes an inventory of services.
Adult Sequential Intercept Model: Justice/Behavioral Health Partnerships
Sacramento County Collaborative Court programs have seen significant growth since
1995, when the Drug Court (now known as Recovery Treatment Court) began providing
a multi-disciplinary team approach to addressing substance use disorders through
treatment and supportive supervision programming as an alternative to incarceration.
Currently, there are seven Collaborative Courts in the local adult justice system. But even
with a broad range of services in-custody and in the community, Sacramento County’s
growth and need for behavioral health, housing, and other support services has outpaced
the ability to expand service capacities. Efforts are ongoing to further integrate, expand,
and enhance multi-disciplinary services that address increasingly complex needs for
people involved in the local justice system. Sacramento County continues to develop a
more robust and collaborative continuum of correctional and community based services
that are integrated across systems at the least
restrictive and most cost efficient level for keeping
the community safe and reducing recidivism.
7
San Francisco –San Francisco Adult Probation Department (SFAPD) recognizes how
critical housing is to successful reentry and partners with nonprofit organizations to
ensure people have housing when they are ready for life change. To support SFAPD’s
reentry efforts, transitional housing and supportive services have been strategically
expanded to include 17 transitional housing programs and 1 rental subsidy programs.
Through this expansion, SFAPD created
the Recovery Pathways Initiative, which
prioritizes clients who complete residential
treatment into transitional housing, case
management, and Community
Assessment & Services Center services.
Justice-involved individuals in the City and
County of SF have significant behavioral health and housing needs. Justice system
partners and support agencies are challenged to meet the needs of clients who have
mental illnesses and co-occurring mental illness with substance use, are assessed as
having high criminogenic needs, and who
may be experiencing chronic homelessness.
Demographic data suggest that 56% of
clients enrolled in services funded by the
SFAPD were diagnosed with a serious
mental illness. Conservatively 21% of
SFAPD’s medium and high risk clients were
identified as experiencing homelessness. To better address some of these needs, the
SFAPD applied for and was awarded a BJA Justice and Mental Health Collaboration
Program grant to implement a new mental health housing program. The goal of this
program is to enhance mental health
services offered at SFAPD’s Community
Assessment and Services Center (CASC).
SFAPD and the partner applicant,
Westside Community Services, will strive
to implement a non-punitive, health-
centered program designed to ensure that
individuals struggling with addiction, mental illness, homelessness, and poverty are
appropriately directed toward alternatives to the criminal justice system. The program will
offer up to 12 months of subsidized transitional housing/client, onsite clinical case
management and linkages to community
reentry supports, and evidence-based
clinical services using the Forensic
Assertive Community Treatment model. In
addition, the San Francisco County
Sheriff’s Office (SFSO) became the first in
the country to stop generating revenue from
incarcerated people and their families
through markups on phone calls and commissary. The SFSO negotiated a fixed rate
contract with the phone service provider and is now able to offer free phone calls to those
in custody, which is designed to lift an economic burden from low-income communities
and boost connections to support networks.
8
Santa Barbara –
The Santa Barbara County Pretrial Supervised Release Program is partially funded with
dollars allocated to counties through Public Safety Realignment. Within the program,
Pretrial Assessors utilize the Virginia Pretrial Risk Assessment Instrument-Revised tool
to assist in the investigation and evaluation of a defendant’s risk of failing to appear in
court or reoffend while on pretrial release. Pretrial Services Specialists within the Pretrial
Assessment Unit assess defendants seven days per week and complete reports for initial
arraignment, providing the Courts with information to assist in release decisions based
on evaluated risks. Deputy Probation Officers identified as Pretrial Compliance Officers
(PTCOs) are responsible for the supervision of defendants released to Probation on
supervised pretrial release according to their assessed risk level. PTCOs also connect
and monitor eligible individuals with Global Position Satellite, respond to Secure
Continuous Remote Alcohol Monitoring violations/tampers, complete pretrial supervision
progress reports, supplemental and violation reports. In partnership with the PTCOs, a
mental health navigator coordinates the connection of individuals to mental health service
providers, including providing or coordinating transportation to mental health service
appointments and/or to obtain medications if appropriate. The navigator also conducts
follow up with mental health service providers, shares updates at subsequent court
hearings, and accompanies clients to court. Between July 2020 and September 2021,
93% of the 101 clients served by the navigator were linked to mental health services; 78%
to drug and alcohol treatment; 73% assisted with housing and 56% with employment.
Sonoma – When the pandemic forced Sonoma
County to shelter in place, all classes at the Day
Reporting Center (DRC) were cancelled indefinitely.
The DRC is a one-stop center for community
resources and accountability hub for justice-
involved adults who are ready to identify and
overcome barriers to their success. After some
planning and modifications, DRC staff contacted
participants whose classes had been cut short and
resumed online classes where in-person classes
had left off. In addition to avoiding
possible exposure to COVID-19, it
became clear that an online platform also benefitted the many
participants who were struggling with childcare, transportation, and
maintaining employment. In response to these challenges, the DRC
made additional modifications and began running its entire curriculum,
including intakes, online. Then staff helped their contracted providers
9
convert to a virtual service model so that participants could access the DRC’s entire suite
of services online. While feelings of community, respect, and trust look a bit different now,
the DRC has been able to maintain these long-held values in a virtual environment. Since
initial shelter orders in March 2020, the DRC has served 284 participants virtually.
Participant Quote: “It is much more productive to do from one's home via zoom it is more
freedom to open up and just a more positive environment.” ~ DRC Participant
Tuolumne - Tuolumne County contracts with GEO
Reentry Services to provide evidence-based
programming to high-risk offenders, both in and out of
custody. GEO programing at the Day Reporting Center
(DRC) includes individual counseling, group sessions,
and Moral Reconation Therapy (MRT). This program is very extensive and demanding
for clients. To successfully complete the program, individuals must complete program
Phases 1-3, aftercare services, and obtain employment and housing. This can take a
minimum of 210 days complete. To advance to the next phase, the participant must
complete each step listed in their MRT Workbook and remain drug free. Tuolumne County
has averaged a 40% success rate from program inception, which is highly positive given
the difficulty of the program and the type of justice-involved persons (typically PRCS and
other high-risk classifications). This can be attributed to the collaboration between GEO,
Probation, and Sheriff’s Office staff. GEO also provides a similar program in the County
Jail. The Jail Re-Entry Program (JRP) provides a 12-week structured, evidence-based
program to offenders while incarcerated. The curriculum includes MRT, counseling,
education, and release preparation. Successful completion of this program is very similar
to the DRC program, as participants must complete Phase 1-3 of the program.
Participants can then transition into the DRC program after release for further in-depth
programming and long-term treatment. The overall success rate of the JRP program is
63%.
Success Story: Since starting the Tuolumne County DRC, Joshua states the program has
grown on him the longer he stays. He maintained his job as a tree trimmer, working 30+
hours a week while staying in the program. Now on Phase 2,
Joshua reports enjoying the one-on-one sessions with his Case
Manager and looks forward to the return of in-person sessions.
“The program really makes you think about things, everyone
always contributes something positive to the group. The staff do
a good job and their hears are in the right place. They are some
of the nicest, most polite people you will ever meet” ~Joshua K.
10
INTRODUCTION
In 2009 the enactment of Senate Bill (SB) 678 (Chapter 608, Statutes of 2009)
implemented the California Community Corrections Performance Incentives Act on legal
system recidivism and introduced the concept of a local community corrections advisory
board known as the Community Corrections Partnership (CCP).
Local CCP membership is defined in statute (Penal Code section 1230) to include:
• The chief probation officer, • The presiding judge of the superior
presiding as Chair court or his or her designee
• The sheriff • A chief of police
• The district attorney • The head of the county department
• The public defender of social services
• The head of the county • The head of the county alcohol and
department of mental health substance abuse programs
• A county supervisor or the chief • A representative from a community-
administrative officer for the based organization with experience
county or a designee of the board in successfully providing
of supervisors rehabilitative services to persons
• The head of the county who have been convicted of a
department of employment criminal offense
• The head of the county office of • An individual who represents the
education interests of victims
Subsequently in 2011 then-Governor Jerry Brown signed Assembly Bill (AB) 109
(Chapter 15, Statutes of 2011), shifting the responsibility of people who have committed
lower-level offenses back to counties of origin with the intent of improving public safety
outcomes for the adult offender population. This historic piece of legislation is known as
“Public Safety Realignment,” or more commonly, “Realignment.” AB 109 changed both
sentencing and post-prison supervision for a new classification of people who have
committed crimes. This meant those with convictions of non-serious, non-violent, non-sex
crimes (also referred to as non-non-nons) would now serve their sentences in local jails,
making reintegration back into their home communities more
effective and successful.
As part of the Legislation, AB 109 tasked each CCP with
developing and recommending a strategic local plan to their
county Board of Supervisors for the implementation of
Realignment. This plan could provide recommendations that
would maximize the effective investment of resources in
evidence-based correctional sanctions and programs. Plans
had to be developed consistently with local needs and
resources.
Senate Bill (SB) 92 (Chapter 36, Statutes of 2011) required the Board of State and
Community Corrections (BSCC) to collect county CCP implementation plans adopted by
its county Board of Supervisors. In addition, SB 92 authorized the BSCC to publish and
disseminate information within those CCP plans via an annual report to the Governor and
the Legislature. This became effective July 1, 2013 and has been submitted annually
thereafter.
This report is the tenth annual report on the implementation of county CCP plans.
11
This page intentionally left blank
12
DATA COLLECTION METHOD: FY 2021-22 CCP SURVEY
To comply with reporting requirements, the BSCC, in consultation with the Department of
Finance, California State Association of Counties, California State Sheriffs Association,
and Chief Probation Officers of California developed a CCP Survey to gather information
on an annual basis about county CCP implementation plans. The intent of the CCP
Survey is to gather information about each CCP’s efforts, goals, and successes in
implementing Public Safety Realignment. The first survey was distributed in 2012 for FY
2012-13 CCP information. Each year, any changes made to the survey are approved prior
to distribution by the Department of Finance, California State Association of Counties,
California State Sheriffs Association, and Chief Probation Officers of California. Also,
each year, the CCP survey and an annual letter to the field is distributed electronically to
each Chief Probation Officer as the CCP Chair. Chairs are asked to share the survey with
CCP members and submit responses to the BSCC that represent the collective views of
the CCP and not a single agency or individual.
The FY 2021-22 CCP Survey (see Appendix section) consists of two (2) parts and seven
(7) sections. Part A (completed as a Microsoft Word document) consists of Sections 1
through 5. Section 1 elicits respondent information to identify the county for which survey
responses are provided. Section 2 gathers information about CCP Membership. Section
3 gathers information about goals, objectives, and outcome measures. Section 4 gathers
information about the types of programs and services provided, and for each, the
agencies that provide it (i.e., sheriff, probation, behavioral health, community-based
organization, other) and the stage at which it is provided (i.e., in-custody, supervision,
other). Section 4 was a new addition starting with the 2021-22 CCP Survey to consistently
describe and summarize the types of programs and services offered across counties.
Section 5, an optional section, gathers information about evaluation, data collection, and
local best practices. Section 5 was a new addition starting with the 2015-16 CCP Survey
to reflect new definitions approved by Assembly Bill 1050 (AB 1050, Ch. 270, Sec. 6027,
2013-2014) and to increase focus on topics such as mental health, substance use
disorder, and behavioral health treatment. Part B (completed as a Microsoft Excel file)
consists of two sections and gathers information about the use of Fiscal Years 2020-21
and 2021-22 Public Safety Realignment Funding (Sections 6 and 7, respectively).
The FY 2021-22 CCP Survey was emailed to each Chief Probation Officer on November
4, 2021. Survey submissions were due by December 15, 2021.1 All fifty-eight counties
responded to the FY 2021-22 CCP Survey.
To assist counties with responding to the survey, starting in 2013, each year’s Budget Act
has provided funding to counties that submit the survey to the BSCC. Specifically, the
Budget Act of 2021 (Assembly Bill 128, Chapter 21) appropriated $7,950,000 to counties
as follows:
1 Survey submissions and updated implementation plans were due by December 15, 2021 to receive CCP Survey
funding (see information in text about the Budget Act of 2021).
13
Counties are eligible to receive funding if they submit an updated
Community Corrections Partnership Plan and report to the Board of State
and Community Corrections by December 15, 2021, that provides
information about the actual implementation of the 20120-21 Community
Corrections Partnership plan accepted by the County Board of Supervisors
pursuant to Section 1230.1 of the Penal Code. The report shall include, but
not be limited to, progress in achieving outcome measures as identified in
the plan or otherwise available. Additionally, the report shall include plans
for the 2021-22 allocation of funds, including future outcome measures,
programs and services, and funding priorities as identified in the plan
accepted by the County Board of Supervisors.
Funds were disbursed by January 31, 2022 to all counties that complied with survey
requirements. Annual allocations were determined based on the most recent county
population data published by the Department of Finance. Distribution of funds were as
follows:
• $100,000 to each county with a population of 0 to 200,000.
• $150,000 to each county with a population of 200,001 to 749,999.
• $200,000 to each county with a population of 750,000 and above.
This report provides information and data compiled from the FY 2021-22 CCP Survey.
The information is divided into two sections—the first providing a statewide summary of
key information from the survey, and the second providing individual responses from each
county. Prior reports on the implementation of local CCP plans can be accessed via the
BSCC website at: www.bscc.ca.gov. However, the most in-depth information and
materials on county-specific realignment implementation are contained within the original
county CCP plans and subsequent updates available at:
www.bscc.ca.gov/s_communitycorrectionspartnershipplans.
14
STATEWIDE SUMMARY OF KEY INFORMATION FROM FY 2021-22 CCP SURVEY
The statewide summary focuses on Part A of the Fiscal Year 2021-22 CCP survey
providing information about the efforts, goals, and successes of CCPs across the state.
To focus on the implementation of Public Safety Realignment, information is provided
about the:
• composition and meeting frequency of the CCPs.
• progress made toward achieving the goals of the prior fiscal year.
• extent to which funding is dedicated to the use of evidence-based programming.
• evaluation of programs and services.
• programs and services that are provided.
• agencies that provide the programs and services.
• local programs that produced positive results.
• challenges meeting program and service needs.
Part B responses were not summarized as survey flexibility in the way counties could
report the use of CCP funds limited the ability to summarize across counties.
CCP Composition and Meeting Frequency
Sixty-two (62) percent of the CCPs (n=36) have complete membership and the most
common meeting frequency is quarterly for both the full membership and the executive
committees. Forty-eight (48) percent of CCPs (n=28) have at least one subcommittee.
See the appendix section for summary information about each county’s CCP (complete
membership, meeting frequency, executive committee meeting frequency, use of
subcommittees or working groups).
Progress Made Toward Achieving the Goals of Fiscal Year 2020-21
The CCPs provided final information about the progress made toward achieving the goals
of the Fiscal Year 2020-21 CCP Plans. The updated information reflected the progress
achieved over the full fiscal year. 2 Fifty-seven (57) counties provided this information.3
Each were able to report multiple goals and the following information was requested for
2 The FY 2020-21 CCP survey was completed by the CCPs by December 15, 2020. As the fiscal year was still in
progress, final information about the progress achieved toward goals was gathered through the FY 2021-22 survey.
3 Del Norte did not provide goal information for Fiscal Years 2020-21 and 2021-2022.
15
each goal reported: whether the goal was part of the Fiscal Year 2020-21 CCP plan,
objectives to achieve the goal, associated outcome measures, and a description of
progress made toward achieving the goal.
Across the 57 counties, a total of 157
goals were reported. For these goals,
97 percent (n=152) were included in the
Fiscal Year 2020-21 CCP plans and 64
percent (n=100) were partially
achieved, 29 percent (n=46) were fully
achieved, 5 percent (n=8) were not
achieved with no progress made, and
for 3 percent (n=3) no information about
progress was provided. Focusing on
the implementation of Public Safety
Realignment, these 57 counties made
progress on 93 percent of the goals
included in the CCP plans and reported
in the Fiscal Year 2021-22 CCP
Survey.
Funding Dedicated to Evidence-based Programming and the Evaluation of
Programs
Eighty-six (86) percent of counties (n=50) dedicate a portion of the Public Safety
Realignment allocation for evidence-based programming, as defined locally. Twenty-nine
(29) percent of these counties (n=17) allocate between 21 and 40 percent of the funding
to evidence-based programming. This
29 percent of counties allocate
is followed by 17 percent (n=10)
21 to 40 percent of funding to allocating between 61 to 80 percent.
evidence-based programming. Almost 14 percent (n=8) allocate 41 to
60 percent and 81 percent or higher,
respectively. Twelve (12) percent of
81% or higher
counties (n=7) allocate less than 20
percent. For county-level information
61% - 80%
on funding allocated to evidence-
based programming, see the appendix
41% - 60%
section.
21% - 40% 29.3%
Less than 20%
0.0% 10.0%20.0%30.0%40.0%
16
Seventy-six (76) percent of the counties (n=44) evaluate the effectiveness, as defined
locally, of the programs and or services funded by the Public Safety Realignment
allocation and 72 percent (n=42) consider the evaluation results when allocating funds.
Of the counties that evaluate effectiveness, 34 percent (n=15) rely on outside evaluators
and 14 percent (n=6) rely on in-house evaluators or data analysts who conduct program
and service evaluations. Additionally, 72 percent of these counties (n=32) report providing
outcome measures of effectiveness to the CCP. The commonly reported ways the CCPs
consider evaluation results when allocating funds included utilizing evidence-based
programs and practices, utilizing benchmark measures to identify when changes or
approvements are needed, cost-benefit analyses, and review of summary outcome data.
See the appendix section for county-level information related to the evaluation of
programs.
Types of Programming and Services Provided
The process CPPs use to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation include: the committee’s discussion and approval of program/service
proposals (n=25, 43%); review of programs/services to best meet the needs of the
community (n=15, 33%); and the release of requests for proposals for a competitive
bidding process once a program and/or service is selected (n=6,13%).
Counties identified the programs and services provided in Fiscal Year 2020-21. Most
counties provided a wide range of programs and services designed to: improve mental
health (n=57, 98%); assist with substance use (n=57, 98%); assist with housing (n=56,
97%); provide job training and obtaining employment (n=57, 98%); provide education
(n=53, 91%); provide family-oriented
education, service, and training (n=56,
97%); provide domestic violence
support and intervention (n=51, 88%);
improve physical wellbeing (n=49,
84%); and enhance the standard of
happiness, comfort, and wellbeing of an
individual to participate in life’s events
(e.g., assistance with obtaining a
driver’s license or opening a bank
account; quality of life; n=57, 98%).
Counties also identified the agencies that provide each program and service (i.e., sheriff,
probation, behavioral health, community-based organization, other) and the stage at
which it is provided (i.e., in-custody, supervision, other). Many similarities were identified
across counties regarding the agencies that provide each type of service. Not surprisingly,
in nearly all counties the local behavioral health agency provides substance use services
(n=56, 98%) and mental health services (n=53, 93). For most counties, sheriff’s
departments generally provide physical health (n=32, 66%) and education services
(n=29, 55%). The remaining programs and services are generally provided by probation
departments and community-based organization (CBOs). These programs and services
17
include those to improve the individual’s general quality of life, domestic violence support
and prevention, family services, employment services, and housing. See the appendix
section for county-level information about the types of programs and services provided,
and for each, the agencies that provide it (i.e., sheriff, probation, behavioral health,
community-based organization, other) and the stage at which it is provided (i.e., in-
custody, supervision, other).
Providers of Programs/Services
63%
Quality of Life
75%
33%
47%
Physical Health
65%
61%
Domestic Violence Prevention
75%
59%
Family
59%
45%
Education
55%
58%
Employment
67%
71%
Housing
71%
58%
Substance Use 98%
Mental/Behavioral Health 93%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 120%
Other CBO Behavioral Health Probation Sheriff
Local Programs that Produced Positive Results
Seventy-one percent of the CCPs (n=40) provided a description of local best practices or
promising programs that produced positive results. Themes that emerged included
substance use services (n=9, 22%), mental health services (n=8, 20%), cognitive
behavioral therapy (n=8, 20%), vocational training services (n=8, 20%), day reporting
centers (n=7, 17%), reentry programs (n=7, 17%), and housing services (n=7, 17%).
Examples of positive results reported by the counties include:
• Deploying clinicians to non-violent behavioral health crisis calls rather than law
enforcement, when appropriate, is more effective and less traumatic for clients.
18
• Having mental health counseling readily available to our clients within our
department has been helpful. It has cut down on the red tape that exists between
agencies and clients have a much higher engagement rate than previously
experienced.
• Based on client evaluations of the cognitive behavioral group, clients value the
time spent in the program, learn new skills, establish relationships with their
probation officer, and self-refer to other groups as they find support and value in
participation.
• In collaboration with the Job Training Office, since 2019, 269 PRCS clients were
provided with career and job readiness services. Of these clients, just 16 (6%)
have recidivated.
• The day reporting center has been shown to reduce recidivism by 23 percent
compared to a control group of similar characteristics.
• The county’s reentry program appears to be promising. To date, there have been
no new offenses by clients.
• The Probation managed housing pool increased available beds by over 400
percent and expanded our capacity to serve the special populations under our care
(e.g., gender responsive housing programs, registrants, and mothers with
children).
Challenges Meeting Programming and Service Needs
Eighty-three (83) percent of the counties (n=48) reported challenges with meeting the
program and service needs of the county. Of these counties:
• 44 percent (n=21) reported coronavirus-related challenges which included
permanent or temporary suspension of services, reduced staffing, building
closures, and the early release of detained individuals.
• 37 percent (n=18) reported a lack of availability of certain types of services in the
county (e.g., mental health services, substance use services, medical services;
vocational training).
• 31 percent (n=15) reported difficulty meeting the housing needs of clients
particularly those who are justice involved with behavioral health needs.
• 29 percent (n=14) reported difficulty with recruiting and retaining program and
service staff.
• 21 percent (n=10) reported limited resources, including funding and programming
space.
19
SUMMARY OF CCP COMPOSITION AND THE EVALUATION OF PROGRAMS BY COUNTY
The table below provides an at-a-glance summary of each county’s CCP composition, whether the programs are evaluated
for effectiveness, and the percent of allocation used for evidence-based programming. For each county’s CCP composition,
the table provides whether the CCP membership is complete4, the CCP’s meeting frequency (bi-weekly, monthly, bi-
monthly, quarterly, semi-annually, other specified by the respondent), the meeting frequency of the CCP’s Executive
Committee (bi-weekly, monthly, bi-monthly, quarterly, semi-annually, other specified by the respondent), and the
subcommittees or working groups of the CCP in columns two through four, respectively. The second to last column identifies
whether the county evaluates the effectiveness (as defined locally) of the programs and/or services funded.5 The final
column indicates the percentage of the allocation that is used for evidence-based programming (less than 20 percent, 21 –
40 percent, 41 – 60 percent, 61 – 80 percent, and 81 percent or higher).6
Percentage of Allocation
Executive Subcommittees Evaluate Effectiveness
Complete Meeting Used for Evidence-Based
County Committee Meeting or Working of Programs/Services
Membership Frequency Programming
Frequency Groups (optional question)
(optional question)
Alameda Yes Quarterly Bi-monthly Yes Yes 81% or higher
Alpine No Semi-annually Semi-annually No Yes 21% – 40%
Amador No Monthly Monthly No
Butte Yes Bi-monthly Bi-monthly Yes Yes 21% – 40%
Calaveras No Bi-monthly Bi-monthly No Yes 81% or higher
Colusa Yes Semi-annually Semi-annually No Yes 61% – 80%
Contra Costa Yes Quarterly Quarterly Yes Yes 21% – 40%
Del Norte No Quarterly Quarterly No Yes 21% – 40%
El Dorado No Quarterly Quarterly Yes No 41% – 60%
Fresno No Quarterly Quarterly Yes Yes 21% – 40%
4 Penal Code Section 1230 identifies the membership of the CCP. CCP membership was considered complete if survey responses provided a name of each individual
fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021. Any roles specified as vacant or as “not applicable” yet the position exists in the county were considered unfilled
positions.
5 This was an optional question within the survey. Respondents may have declined to provide a response resulting in a blank cell within the table. As such this list
may not include all counties that evaluate the effectives of the programs.
6 Ibid.
20
Percentage of Allocation
Executive Subcommittees Evaluate Effectiveness
Complete Meeting Used for Evidence-Based
County Committee Meeting or Working of Programs/Services
Membership Frequency Programming
Frequency Groups (optional question)
(optional question)
Glenn No Semi-annually Semi-annually Yes Yes 41% – 60%
Humboldt No Monthly Monthly No
Imperial Yes Monthly Monthly Yes Yes 21% – 40%
Inyo Yes Other Annually Yes Yes 61% – 80%
Kern Yes Quarterly Quarterly Yes Yes 41% – 60%
Kings Yes Quarterly Quarterly No Yes Less than 20%
Lake Yes Other Annually No Yes 41% – 60%
Lassen No Monthly Monthly No Yes 21% – 40%
Los Angeles Yes Monthly Monthly Yes Yes 81% or higher
Madera Yes Quarterly Quarterly No No 21% – 40%
Marin No Annually Annually Yes Yes 61% – 80%
Mariposa No Quarterly As needed No
Mendocino No Quarterly Quarterly No Yes 21% – 40%
Merced Yes Quarterly Quarterly Yes Yes 41% – 60%
Modoc No Monthly Monthly No
Mono Yes Quarterly Quarterly Yes Yes 61% – 80%
Monterey Yes Semi-annually Semi-annually No No 61% – 80%
Napa Yes Bi-monthly Bi-monthly No No Less than 20%
Nevada No Quarterly Quarterly Yes Yes 21% – 40%
Orange Yes Quarterly Quarterly Yes Yes Less than 20%
Placer Yes Other Other No Yes Less than 20%
Plumas No Monthly Monthly Yes Yes 41% – 60%
Riverside Yes Annually 3-4 times per year Yes Yes 61% – 80%
Sacramento Yes Semi-annually Semi-annually Yes Yes 81% or higher
San Benito Yes Quarterly Quarterly No Yes Less than 20%
San Bernardino Yes Semi-annually Other No Yes 21% – 40%
San Diego Yes Semi-annually Other Yes Yes
San Francisco Yes Semi-annually Annually No Yes 81% or higher
San Joaquin Yes Bi-weekly Quarterly No Yes 41% – 60%
San Luis Obispo No Bi-monthly Other No Yes 21% – 40%
San Mateo No Semi-annually Other Yes Yes 81% or higher
Santa Barbara Yes Bi-monthly Bi-monthly Yes Yes Less than 20%
21
Percentage of Allocation
Executive Subcommittees Evaluate Effectiveness
Complete Meeting Used for Evidence-Based
County Committee Meeting or Working of Programs/Services
Membership Frequency Programming
Frequency Groups (optional question)
(optional question)
Santa Clara Yes Quarterly Quarterly No Yes 21% – 40%
Santa Cruz Yes Quarterly Quarterly Yes Yes 61% – 80%
Shasta Yes Quarterly Other Yes Yes Less than 20%
Sierra No Semi-annually Semi-annually No
Siskiyou No Quarterly Quarterly No
Solano Yes Other Other Yes 21% – 40%
Sonoma Yes Monthly Monthly Yes Yes 81% or higher
Stanislaus Yes Quarterly Other No Yes 21% – 40%
Sutter Yes Other Other No Yes 21% – 40%
Tehama Yes Semi-annually Semi-annually No No 41% – 60%
Trinity No Quarterly Quarterly No
Tulare Yes Quarterly Other No Yes 81% or higher
Tuolumne No Quarterly Quarterly Yes Yes 61% – 80%
Ventura Yes Quarterly Quarterly Yes Yes 41% – 60%
Yolo Yes Quarterly Quarterly Yes Yes 61% – 80%
Yuba No Quarterly Other No 61% – 80%
22
Programs or Services Provided by County and Agency
Survey responses provided information about the types of programs or services funded
in each county for FY 2020-21. The tables below provide an at-a-glance summary of the
programs or services within each county including the agency that provides the service
[Sheriff (S), Probation (P), Behavioral Health (BH), Community-based Organization
(CBO), Other (O)] and the delivery stage [in-custody (C), supervision (S), other (O)].
Responses were gathered for the following program or service types:
• Table 1: Mental health/behavioral health, substance use, and housing services.
• Table 2: Employment, education, and family services.
• Table 3: Domestic violence prevention, physical health, and quality of life
programs and services.
Table 1. Mental Health/Behavioral Health, Substance Use, and Housing Services by
County.
Mental Health/
Substance Use Housing
Behavioral Health
County Agency Stage Agency Stage Agency Stage
Alameda BH, CBO C, S BH, CBO C, S S, P, CBO, O C, S
Alpine P, BH, CBO C, S BH, CBO C, S P
Amador BH C, S BH, CBO C, S P, CBO S
Butte BH C, S S, P, BH C, S, O S, P, BH S
Calaveras P, BH C, S BH C, S P S
Colusa P, BH C, S P, BH C, S P, CBO, O S
Contra Costa S, BH C, S S, BH, CBO C, S, O S, P, CBO, O C, S
Del Norte BH C BH C P S
El Dorado P, BH, CBO C, S BH, CBO C, S P, BH, CBO S
Fresno BH, CBO S BH, CBO S P, BH, CBO S
Glenn BH C, S P, BH C, S P, BH C, S
Humboldt P, BH C, S BH P, CBO S
Imperial BH C, S BH, CBO C, S Other S
Inyo BH C, S BH, CBO C, S P, CBO, O S
Kern S, P, BH C, S, O S, P, BH C, S S, P, BH, CBO C, S
Kings
Lake BH C, S BH, CBO C, S P, CBO S
Lassen S, BH C, S S, P, BH C, S BH, CBO C, S
Los Angeles BH, CBO C, S BH, CBO C, S P, CBO, O S
Madera P, BH, O S, O S, P, BH C, S P, BH, CBO, O S, O
Marin S, P, BH, CBO, O C, S, O S, P, BH, CBO, O C, S, O S, P, BH, CBO, O C, S, O
Mariposa P, BH C, S P, BH, CBO C, S P, BH, CBO C, S
Mendocino BH S BH, CBO C, S S, P, O C, S, O
Merced BH C, S BH, CBO C, S CBO S
Agency Key: S = Sheriff, P = Probation, BH = Behavioral Health, CBO = Community-based Organization, and O = Other.
Stage Key: C= In-custody, S = Supervision, and O = Other.
23
Table 1 (continued). Mental Health/Behavioral Health, Substance Use, and Housing
Services by County.
Mental Health/
Substance Use Housing
Behavioral Health
County Agency Stage Agency Agency Stage Agency
Modoc BH C, S BH C, S P, O S
Mono O C, S BH, O C, S BH O
Monterey BH, CBO C, S BH, CBO C, S CBO S
Napa P, BH, CBO C, S P, BH, CBO S P, CBO S
Nevada P, BH, CBO C, S BH, CBO C, S P, CBO C, S
Orange BH, CBO, O C, S BH, CBO, O C, S CBO, O S
Placer S, P, BH, CBO C, S S, P, BH, CBO C, S BH, CBO
Plumas S, P, BH, CBO, O C, S, O S, P, BH, O S, O P, BH, CBO, O S, O
Riverside S, P, BH C, S, O S, P, BH C, S, O P, BH C, S, O
Sacramento S, P, O C, S S, P, BH, CBO C, S, O S, P, O C, S, O
San Benito S, BH, CBO C, S BH, CBO C, S P, BH, CBO, O C, S
San Bernardino P, BH S P, BH S P, BH, CBO S
San Diego S, P, BH, CBO, O C, S, O S, P, BH, CBO C, S S, P, BH, CBO, O S, O
San Francisco S, P, BH, CBO, O C, S, O S, P, BH, CBO, O C, S P, CBO S, O
San Joaquin BH S BH S CBO C, S
San Luis Obispo S, BH C, O S, BH, O C, O BH, CBO O
San Mateo BH, O C, S, O S, P, BH C, S, O S, O C, O
Santa Barbara S, P, BH, CBO C, S S, P, BH, CBO C, S S, P, BH, CBO C, S
Santa Clara P, BH C, S BH C, S CBO, O S
Santa Cruz S, CBO C, S BH, CBO C, S CBO S
Shasta BH S BH S CBO S
Sierra BH C, S BH, O S P, O S
Siskiyou BH C, S BH C, S P, BH S, O
Solano S, P, BH C, S S, P, BH C, S P S
Sonoma S, P, BH, CBO, O C, S BH, CBO S S, P, CBO C, S
Stanislaus BH C, S, O BH C, S CBO S, O
Sutter BH C, S P, BH, CBO C, S P, BH, CBO C, S
Tehama S, P, BH, CBO C, S S, P, BH, CBO C, S S, P, O C, S, O
Trinity BH S BH, CBO S CBO C, S
Tulare BH, CBO C, S S, P, BH, CBO C, S BH, CBO S
Tuolumne S, P, BH, O C, S S, P, BH, CBO, O C, S S, P, BH, CBO, O C, S
Ventura S, BH, O C, S S, P, BH, CBO, O C, S CBO S
Yolo S, P, BH, CBO, O C, S, O S, P, BH, CBO, O C, S, O P, BH, CBO S, O
Yuba P S P S P S
Agency Key: S = Sheriff, P = Probation, BH = Behavioral Health, CBO = Community-based Organization, and O = Other.
Stage Key: C= In-custody, S = Supervision, and O = Other.
24
Table 2. Employment, Education, and Family Services by County.
Employment Education Family
County Agency Stage Agency Stage Agency Stage
Alameda S, P, CBO, O C, S S, P, CBO C, S S, P, CBO C, S
Alpine P, BH, CBO S P, BH S BH, CBO S, O
Amador CBO S O S BH, CBO S
Butte S, P C, S S, P S S, P S
Calaveras P S P S P, BH C, S
Colusa CBO C, S, O O C, S, O BH, CBO C, S, O
Contra Costa S, P, CBO, O C, S, O S, CBO, O C, S, O CBO C, S, O
Del Norte P S
El Dorado BH, CBO S O C, S P, BH, CBO S
Fresno P S P, CBO S, O P S
Glenn BH C, S O C, S BH S
Humboldt BH S
Imperial O S O S O S
Inyo P, BH, CBO, O C, S CBO C, S P, BH, O C, S
Kern S, P, BH, CBO, O C, S S, P, CBO C, S S, P, BH, CBO C, S
Kings O S
Lake S, P C, S S, P C, S P S
Lassen S, P C, S S, P C, S S, P C, S
Los Angeles S, P, CBO, O C, S S, O C S, CBO C, S
Madera P, CBO C, S S, P, CBO C, S P, CBO S
Marin S, P, O C, S S, P, CBO C, S, O P, BH, CBO S
Mariposa P, CBO S, CBO C, S P, CBO C, S
Mendocino S, P, O C, S P, O S P S
Merced P, BO, CBO, O S, O CBO, O S P S
Modoc CBO CBO C, S
Mono P, O C, S, O S, O C, O P, BH, O C, S
Monterey S, CBO, O C, S S, CBO C, S CBO S
Napa P, CBO S P, CBO S P, CBO S
Nevada CBO S S, CBO C, S P S
Orange O S O S O S
Placer S, P, BH, CBO C, S S, P, BH, CBO C, S P, BH, CBO S
Plumas P, CBO S, O CBO C P, BH, CBO, O C, S, O
Riverside S, P, BH, CBO C, S, O S, P, BH, O C, S, O S, P, BH C, S, O
Sacramento S, P C, S S, P C, S S, P C, S
San Benito P, BH, O C, S O C, S BH, CBO C, S
San Bernardino P, CBO S S, P, CBO C, S P, CBO S
San Diego S, P, BH, CBO, O C, S, O S, P, BH, C, S, O S, P, BH, CBO, C, S, O
CBO, O O
San Francisco S, P, CBO C, S, O S, P, CBO C, S, O S, P, CBO C, S
San Joaquin O S O S CBO C, S
San Luis Obispo S, P, CBO C, O S C
Agency Key: S = Sheriff, P = Probation, BH = Behavioral Health, CBO = Community-based Organization, and O = Other.
Stage Key: C= In-custody, S = Supervision, and O = Other.
25
Table 2 (continued). Employment, Education, and Family Services by County.
Employment Education Family
County Agency Stage Agency Stage Agency Stage
San Mateo S, O C, O S, P C S, O C, O
Santa Barbara P, CBO S P, CBO S P, BH, CBO S
Santa Clara P, O C, S S, O C, S S, P C, S
Santa Cruz CBO S O C, S CBO S
Shasta O S O C, S CBO S
Sierra P, CBO, O S P, O S P, CBO S
Siskiyou CBO S, O BH C, S CBO S
Solano S, P C, S S, P C, S S C
Sonoma P, O C, S S, P, O C, S S C
Stanislaus CBO C, S CBO C, S CBO C, S
Sutter P, CBO S S, P, CBO C, S P, BH, CBO S
Tehama S, P C, S S, P, BH C, S
Trinity CBO S CBO C, S CBO S
Tulare S, P, BH, CBO, O C, S S, P, BH, C, S BH, CBO C, S
CBO, O
Tuolumne S, P, BH, CBO, O C, S S, P, BH, C, S S, P, BH, CBO, C, S
CBO, O O
Ventura S, O C, S S, O C CBO S
Yolo P, BH, CBO C, S, O S, P, CBO C, S P, BH, CBO S
Yuba P, O S P S P
Agency Key: S = Sheriff, P = Probation, BH = Behavioral Health, CBO = Community-based Organization, and O = Other.
Stage Key: C= In-custody, S = Supervision, and O = Other.
26
Table 3. Domestic Violence Prevention, Physical Health, and Quality of Life Programs
and Services by County.
Domestic Violence Prevention Physical Health Quality of Life
County Agency Stage Agency Stage Agency Stage
Alameda P, CBO, O S S, CBO, O C, S S, P, CBO C, S
Alpine P, BH C, S BH, CBO O P, BH S, O
Amador BH, CBO S P, BH, CBO S
Butte S, P S S S S, P S
Calaveras P S P, BH C, S P S
Colusa P S P, O C, S P, BH, CBO C, S
Contra Costa CBO S, O S, O C S, P, BH, CBO, C, S, O
O
Del Norte P S
El Dorado CBO S S, P, CBO, O C, S P, BH, CBO C, S
Fresno P O CBO S, O P, CBO S, O
Glenn P, BH S
Humboldt
Imperial O S O S
Inyo P, O S S, BH, CBO C, S P, BH, CBO, O C, S
Kern S, P C, S S, P, BH, CBO C, S
Kings O S
Lake S, P C, S S C P S
Lassen S, P, CBO C, S S, P, O S S, P C, S
Los Angeles BH, CBO C, S BH, CBO, O C, S S, P, BH, CBO C, S
Madera P, CBO, O S, O P, O S, O P, BH, CBO, O S, O
Marin S, P, CBO C, S S, P, BH, C, S S, P, BH, CBO, C, S
CBO, O O
Mariposa CBO S S, P, CBO S, BH, CBO S, C
Mendocino P S S C P, O S
Merced P, CBO S P S P, CBO S
Modoc P, BH, CBO S O S
Mono P, BH S, O S C S O
Monterey P, BH, CBO C, S S, CBO C, S CBO S
Napa P, CBO S P, CBO S P, BH, O S
Nevada P S P S P, BH, CBO C, S
Orange O S O C, S O S
Placer P, CBO S S, P, BH C, S P, BH, CBO S
Plumas S, P, BH, CBO S, O O O O O
Riverside S, P C, S, O S, BH C, S, O S, P, BH C, S, O
Sacramento P S S, P C, S S, P, BH, CBO C, S
San Benito P, BH, CBO S S, O C, S P, BH, CBO, O C, S
San Bernardino P, CBO S P, O S P, O S
Agency Key: S = Sheriff, P = Probation, BH = Behavioral Health, CBO = Community-based Organization, and O = Other.
Stage Key: C= In-custody, S = Supervision, and O = Other.
27
Table 3 (continued). Domestic Violence Prevention, Physical Health, and Quality of Life
Programs and Services by County.
Domestic Violence Prevention Physical Health Quality of Life
County Agency Stage Agency Stage Agency Stage
San Diego S, P, BH, CBO, O C, S, O S, P, BH, C, S, O S, P, BH, CBO, C, S, O
CBO, O O
San Francisco S, P, CBO C, S, O S, P, CBO C, S, O P, CBO S, O
San Joaquin CBO S S C CBO S
San Luis Obispo P S S C S, P, BH C, O
San Mateo S, P, CBO, O C, S, O S, BH, O C, S, O S, O C, O
Santa Barbara P, CBO S P, CBO, O S P, CBO S
Santa Clara P, O S S, BH, O C, S S, P, O S
Santa Cruz CBO C, S CBO S
Shasta CBO S O C, S P, BH, CBO, O C, S
Sierra O S P, CBO S
Siskiyou P S S, O C, S CBO S, O
Solano S, P C, S S C P S
Sonoma S, O C, S P, CBO S
Stanislaus CBO C, S S C CBO S
Sutter P, CBO S C, S, O C, S P, BH, CBO S
Tehama C, S, O C, S C, S, O C, S C, S, O C, S
Trinity CBO S CBO S P, CBO C, S
Tulare BH, CBO C, S S, BH, CBO C, S S, P, BH, CBO S
Tuolumne S, P, BH, CBO, O C, S S, P, BH, C, S S, P, BH, CBO, C, S
CBO, O O
Ventura S, CBO, O C, S S, CBO, O C, S S, CBO, O C, S
Yolo P, CBO S S, P, BH, C, S P, BH, CBO S, O
CBO
Yuba P S P S
Agency Key: S = Sheriff, P = Probation, BH = Behavioral Health, CBO = Community-based Organization, and O = Other.
Stage Key: C= In-custody, S = Supervision, and O = Other.
28
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Alameda County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Marcus Dawal Lori Cox
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Tara Desautels / Charles Smiley Colleen Chawla
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Susan Muranishi Lori Cox
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Nancy O’Malley Colleen Chawla
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Brendon Woods L. Karen Monroe
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Gregory Ahern Raymond Banks
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Gina Anderson Kamarlo Spooner
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Bi-monthly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
29
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Reduce Recidivism
Objective To promote community safety and improve the quality of life for all people in the
community by reducing recidivism defined as "re-arrest, re-conviction, or return to
incarceration/custody for people with conviction histories, with or without a new sentence
within three years"
Outcome Percent of clients with a new conviction within three years of placement on supervision
Measure (BSCC definition)
Outcome Percent of clients with a probation violation within three years of placement on
Measure supervision (excludes individuals with convictions within three years)
Percent of clients whose probation terminated in FY 19/20 and had a new conviction
within 1 year
Outcome Percent of clients who were active in FY 19/20 and had a new conviction within FY 19/20
Measure
Progress • 20.3% obtained a new felony conviction (BSCC definition) - 3.7% reduction from prior
toward year; 27.7% obtained a violation - 6.3% reduction from prior year
stated goal • 6.9% of clients terminated during FY 19/20 received a new offense within 1 year of
termination - 1.5% reduction from prior year
• 8.1% received a new conviction while active to probation during FY 19/20 - .5%
reduction from prior year
Goal Develop innovative and therapeutic support for clients focused on health, housing and
improving access to family sustaining employment.
Objective Connect clients to employment, education, and housing
Outcome Employment:
Measure 1. Of the total number referred, percent of participants enrolled/assessed;
2. Of those enrolled/assessed, percent placed in subsidized and unsubsidized
employment; and
3. Of those enrolled/assessed, percent who obtained 30-day job retention; 90-day job
retention; and 180-day job retention.
Outcome Education:
Measure Of the students enrolled in the education program:
1. Percent that enrolled in a high school/GED program;
2. Percent that completed high school/GED program; and
3. Percent that enrolled in college.
Outcome Housing:
Measure 1. Percent change from FY 19/20 to FY 20/21 for enrollments and total served; and
2. Percent served who exited the program with permanent or temporary housing.
Progress During the last FY:
toward Employment: 485 clients referred, 79% enrolled/assessed. 3% increase from prior FY.
stated goal 62% (239) of those clients were placed in subsidized or unsubsidized employment.
Decrease in number of placements from prior fiscal year.
30
Education:
273 clients referred to high school/GED or community college programs during FY. 98
(36%) enrolled in services. Program enrollment impacted by temporary closures due to
pandemic.
Housing:
1175 individuals referred to housing programs
640 (54%) clients received temporary housing services through contracted providers.
During the FY there were 330 total exits, of which, 157 (48%) went into permanent
housing.
During the reporting period, we experienced challenges with data reporting as we
transitioned providers from manual reporting processes to the Alameda County
Probation Department's automated case management system.
Goal Ensure effective and supportive transitions from detention to the community.
Objective Connect clients to services, pre-and post-release
Outcome Percent of clients enrolled in services through the Transition Day Reporting Center
Measure (CORE)
Outcome 75% of clients connected to one or more services within 30 days of enrollment
Measure
Progress During the FY, 431 clients were referred to the CORE and 325 (75%) clients were
toward enrolled in services. Please note during FY 19/20, the CORE program was only open for
stated goal three months which does not allow for a true comparision. Of the 325 referred, 320 (98%)
clients received one or more services within 30 days of enrollment. Please note the
Transition Center at Santa Rita Jail remained closed to the public during the Fiscal Year.
In collaboration with the Probation Department, the jail pivoted to a tablet based
referral program which allows people to connect with providers on scheduled dates.
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2021-22
Goal Reduce recidivism to promote community safety and improve the quality of life for all
people in the community by reducing recidivism defined as re-arrest, re-conviction or
return to incarceration/custody for people with conviction histories, with or without a new
sentence within three years.
Objective Percent reduction in recidivism as measured by (1) new felony conviction or probation
violation within three years of placement on supervision; and (2) new convictions within
1 year of termination or active to supervision.
Outcome Percent of clients with a new felony conviction within three years of placement on
Measure supervision (BSCC defintion).
Outcome Percent of clients with a probation violation within three years of placement on
Measure supervision.
Outcome Percent of clients whose probation terminated or who were active to supervision in FY
Measure 19/20 that had a new conviction within 1 year.
Progress Due in part to our county’s justice partners taking the initiative to retroactively apply
toward Assembly Bill 1950, there was a decrease in supervision population of 37% during
stated goal Fiscal Year 20/21. Despite the significant decrease in supervision numbers, recidivism
31
continued to decrease throughout FY 20/21. This success can be attributed in part to
the CCPEC allowing clients whose supervision was unexpectedly terminated early due
to AB 1950 to access services for a year post termination. Moving forward with our
increased focus on service utilization and quality, we expect recidivism rates to continue
to decrease in the upcoming year.
Please note: We track recidivism rates on an annual basis. Annual figures will be
provided in the upcoming report.
Goal Provide high quality, comprehensive, wrap-around service from first point of contact with
the criminal justice.
Objective Education:
1. Utilization of Education services in county facilities
2. In-custody assessment to determine services
3. Expand intake process and develop case management plans
Objective Health Care
1. Strengthen continuum of care
2. Jail discharge care coordination with community DMC-ODS provider
3. Integration of prevention strategies
Objective Housing
1. System of direct access from incarceration to housing
2. Coordinate efforts to access and retain long-term housing
Outcome Education:
Measure 1. Increase the number of participants utilizing educational services in county facilities
to 15% within 1 year of implementation.
2. Conduct in-custody math, English and career interest assessments to determine
appropriate education services both in-custody and post-release.
3. Expand current intake process to include education & employment history to create
a population baseline.
Outcome Health Care:
Measure 1. Establish MOU, ROI or sharing agreement between County entities to improve
information sharing and case collaboration while maintaining HIPAA and other privacy
laws and regulations.
2. Provide discharge planning for all people with known SUD needs in Santa Rita Jail.
3. Prepare for implementation of CalAIM initiatives intended to serve the re-entry
population.
Outcome Housing:
Measure 1. Number and percent of target population released from incarceration who have an
individualized service plan that includes a housing assessment.
2. Coordinate efforts with Probation, State, Federal Parole, Federal Probation, Alameda
County Sheriff's Office, California Department of Corrections and Rehabilition (CDCR),
nonprofit providers and the community to increase housing access and retention for the
justice involved, including housing for registered sex offenders.
3. Increase coordination between employment, benefits programs, housing and
education programs to ensure income to support the ability to secure and retain long-
term housing.
Progress In-custody in-person educational services have been limited due to COVID, service
toward utilization is expected to increase as COVID restrictions continue to lift. Health care
stated goal MOI/ROI negotiations are taking place - compliance and legal are being brought into the
discussions to finalize terms. Discharge planning is being worked on in connection with
32
the implementation of CalAIM initiatives. Our AB 109 housing program has been greatly
expanded. Moving forward, there is a need to create more housing for specialized
population, e.g. sex offenders.
During the COVID 19 pandemic, Five Keys along with the Sheriff's Office implemented
a distance learning model, which included educational packets, video visits, and the
school hotline for students to call in for tutoring. The distance learning model has
increased our ability to provide more people with educational opportunities. The
distance learning model has allowed our educational component to expand to all of the
housing units at Santa Rita Jail.
Currently there are modified in person classes being offered to four housing units at
Santa Rita Jail, due to COVID restrictions.
Additionally, as part of the Pathways Grant and tablet program in Santa Rita Jail, we
have created a process that allows for direct access from incarceration to housing. Our
housing beds increased 404% since last FY from 67 beds to 259 beds.
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$18,542,309
Growth Fund Reserve
$25,198,032
Program Services
$24,821,844
$9,322,755
Reserve
$1,324,220
$1,250,000
Public Defender
$1,250,000
$1,250,000
District Attorney
$1,250,000
$3,250,000
Probation Department
$3,250,000
$18,500,000
Sheriff
$18,500,000
FY 2021-22 $77,313,096 FY 2020-21 $50,396,064
33
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$3,250,000
Probation Department
$3,250,000
$1,250,000
Public Defender
$1,250,000
$1,250,000
District Attorney
$1,250,000
$18,500,000
Sheriff Department
$18,500,000
FY 2021-22 $24,250,000 FY 2020-21 $24,250,000
34
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$502,548
For Us By Us
$60,688
FY2021 AB109 Support Unit Cost @ 50%
$1,167,260
Family Reunification
$3,000,000
Employment
$2,000,000
Education
$519,655
Early Intervention Court
$6,000
Community Advisory Board Transportation Stipends
$200,000
Career Technical Education
$1,250
CAB Web Based Application
$2,986,206
To be allocated
$7,088,862
Violence Intervention/Prevention Program (Trust)
$500,000
Violence Intervention/Prevention Program
$500,000
TDRC now The Core thru Jan 2022
$1,966,766
$250,000
Probation Client Support
$250,000
$10,419,200
Housing
$7,182,665
Female and Male Residential Service Center
$1,677,426
Fair Chance Housing Initiative
$330,000
Community Advisory Board Notetaker
$900
Career Technical Education Training Programs
$1,200,000
$4,085,225
ACBH Substance Use and Mental Health Svcs
$4,085,225
211 Alameda County Information and Referral Svcs -
Eden $40,000
FY 2021-22 $25,198,032 FY 2020-21 $24,821,844
35
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
Gaps in services are determined through a robust community process that includes client and
community input from listening sessions and feedback obtained through the various CCP workgroups.
Potential funding opportunities are assessed by the Fiscal and Procurement Workgroup and presented
to the Community Advisory Board for input prior to being presented to the CCPEC for approval. Once
approved, Alameda County releases Requests for Proposals (a competitive bidding process).
Imbedded in the criteria are requirements that service providers use evidence-based practices and
culturally responsive service models when applicable
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
Previously the County contracted with outside entities to assess the effectiveness of our programs and
services. For Fiscal Year 21/22, we have committed to implementing a multi-year evaluation process
utilizing an outside entity.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
As part of the allocation approval process, the County uses evaluations, research and data analysis.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
81% or higher
36
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
Mental Health Services:
In-Custody: medication evaluations and counseling; psychiatric hospitalization (5150 crisis); and
pharmacy
Out-of-Custody: psychiatric hospitalization and residential; crisis medication; counseling; and
pharmacy. Additionally, the Probation Department is utilizing clinicians embedded onsite within its
offices to provide mental health services, working collaboratively with Probation staff as members of a
multi-disciplinary team.
Substance Use Disorder Services:
• Out-of-Custody: detox; sobering station; residential/recovery residences; outpatient group and
individual sessions; care management; and narcotic treatment programs (dosing and
counseling)
Housing Services:
• In-custody-
o information, assessments and housing identification
• Post-release-
o Short-term rental subsidies
o Assistance with re-unification with support system and family members
o Housing case management
o Coordination with employment support providers
o Housing search and placement support
o Transportation assistance
o Landlord relationship building
o Emergency Shelter
o Support with reducing barriers to obtaining housing
Employment Services:
• In-custody: Employability Assessments
Post-release:
• Employability Assessments
• Job Readiness Training
• Transitional Work Programs
• Subsidized/Unsubsidized Employment
• Job Retention Services
Education Services:
• High School Diploma/GED/HiSet classes
• College Readiness & dual enrollment in Associates Degree or Vocational certification programs
• Apprenticeship Programs • Literacy Intervention Services
• Adult Basic Education • Career Technical Education Training
• Academic Counseling • Educational Navigation Services
Peer Mentoring Services:
• To reconnect disengaged realigned clients, utilizing formerly incarcerated peer navigators and
coaches that reengage clients and link them to stabilization services, such as: education,
employment, and substance abuse interventions.
• Increase the number of community leadership opportunities in which formerly incarcerated staff
are visibly and actively engaged; and
37
• Promote leadership development among the realigned community through training, peer
navigation and coaching, positive community engagement and civic responsibility.
Career Technical Education Services:
• Certified or credentialed training programs that lead to high skill, high wage, and/or high demand
occupations.
Family Reunification Services:
• Evidence-based, individualized assessment and case planning for the client and family
members;
• During incarceration, provide family connection and visitation support to clients and family
members;
• Case Management that begins prior to release, continues during transition and through reentry;
• Facilitate the engagement of family members during the reentry planning process;
• Remove barriers that clients and family members may face at each phase of the reentry process;
• Assist clients and family members in navigating child custody, dependency court, child support
orders, mediation, etc.;
• Responsive, evidence-based/data-driven, wrap-around support services that meet clients and
family members where they are and address underlying prosocial issues that may affect a
client’s ability to be successful during reentry (e.g., family and individual therapy, workshops on
parenting, finances, communication, etc.); and
• Post-reentry supports and services, including ancillary services, provided to each client and their
families to ensure the long-term health and sustainability of reunification efforts.
Transportation Services:
• Pick-up and case coordination services for clients released from local or state detention facilities.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Housing remains a challenge, as the rate of homelessness has increased in recent years. The
allocation for housing services has more than doubled this fiscal year and we are still developing
projects to address the needs of all our sub-populations (e.g., 290 registrants, families, geographic
preference). Additionally, COVID has impacted our service delivery models as many programs
experienced temporary closures or transitioned to virtual programming. As our service portfolio has
grown, we must continue to look for ways to increase collaboration across system partners.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Not applicable.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Pathway Project: Researchers at UC-Berkeley, Drs. Meredith Sadin and Amy Lerman, have been
conducting an evaluation of ACPD’s partnership with the California Department of Corrections and
Rehabilitation (CDCR) to implement the Pathways Home project to serve clients re-entering Alameda
County from state prison. To date they have evaluated the impact of pre-release video conferences
(PRVC) for post-release community supervision (PRCS) clients. The PRVC connects clients to support
services before their release from prison and engages the client in a proactive, collaborative case-
planning process with their Deputy Probation Officer. The evaluation findings show that clients who
receive the PRVC are statistically significantly more likely to report to their DPO within 48 hours of
release and to successfully complete probation as compared to a control group that did not receive a
PRVC. In addition, clients who received a PRVC were less likely to receive a revocation.
38
Additionally, during the fiscal year we successfully launched a probation-managed housing pool. This
initiative allowed us to increase our available beds by over 400% in a short amount of time and expand
our capacity to serve the special populations under our care (e.g., gender responsive housing
programs, 290 registrants and mothers with children).
Jose Mata (40-year-old)
Mr. Jose Mata started his journey in the criminal justice system at the age of 8 years old. Mr. Mata was
raised in a single parent household where his mother held multiple jobs to provide for him and his five
siblings. Mr. Mata had no father figure in his home and because his mother was always working, he and his
siblings were often left to fend for themselves. Mr. Mata found himself in a situation where he was
embarrassed to go to school and socialize with other children because he would be bullied and teased for
being poor. The pressures to fit in led Mr. Mata to commit thefts at clothing and shoe stores. At the age of
nine Mr. Mata was taken from his mother and put into a juvenile placement program. While at the placement
program, Mr. Mata continued to get bullied. Since he was only nine years old, Mr. Mata was transitioned
from placement into the foster care system, where he was away from his mother and siblings for six years.
At the age of 16, Mr. Mata was reunited with his mother and came back to live in the city of Oakland. He
describes his transition back to Oakland as a culture shock. Mr. Mata became intrenched in gang culture
and his criminal activity along with run-ins with law enforcement increased. Mr. Mata found himself in and
out of juvenile halls and placement programs. His criminal behavior continued into adult hood. Mr. Mata
began selling drugs and other items to keep up his lifestyle. He found himself in and out of county jails and
has had a total of seven state prison commitments. Mr. Mata describes his most recent prison stay as the
“hardest term” he has ever had. While in custody, Mr. Mata began to reflect on his life and where his
decisions had gotten him. He made a conscious decision to change, not only for himself, but for his family.
For the first time, Mr. Mata took his participation in in-custody programing seriously. He participated and
completed the fire fighter program, substance abuse treatment, anger management and family reunification
courses. Prior to his release from custody, Mr. Mata was introduced to The Alameda County Probation
Department through the Post Release Community Supervision (PRCS) Pathways program. Mr. Mata
participated in pre-release case planning video conferences and worked closely with Deputy Eaglin to
formulate a plan to make his transition from a custody setting back into the community seamless. Mr. Mata
completed both the BOSS and La Familia employment programs. His
commitment to his rehabilitation ultimately leads to him obtaining full-time
employment with the Alameda County Probation Department as a
Program Worker at the Juvenile Justice Center. Mr. Mata also received
early termination from PRCS as a reward for his hard work and dedication
to change. Mr. Mata thanks The Alameda County Probation Department
and Deputy Eaglin for supporting and encouraging him throughout his
journey. Most of all, Mr. Mata is grateful for his family for never giving up
on him, even in times where he felt like giving up on himself. His family
has been his lifeline and he is dedicated to making them proud.
“I have learned it is never too late to make positive change in your life. Life is already hard without the extra
challenges bad decisions cause and making positive changes now will lead to new opportunities for your
future.” - Jose Mata, 2021
39
This page intentionally left blank
40
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Alpine County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Tami DiSalvo Nichole Williamson / Janel Morales
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Vacant Nichole Williamson
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Ron Hames VACANT
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Michael Atwell VACANT
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Lori London / Kimberly Hunt VACANT
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Rick Stephens VACANT
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
VACANT VACANT
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Semi-Annually and as needed
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Semi-Annually and as needed
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
41
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Probation Department Case Management System – Increase staff in Probation
and bring Chief Probation Officer to full time 100%
Objective This is a goal from 2017/2018. The increase in staffing would enable the
department to conduct field visits on a more consistent basis and provide backup
for the Chief Probation Officer in Court as well as the county, community,
committees, and activities.
Objective Upgrading the Chief Probation Officer from 80% to 100 % would give time for other
departmental duties as well as federal, state, county, and community duties.
Objective N/A
Outcome None
Measure
Progress The "Workforce Analysis" has been completed. The Community Corrections
toward Partnership has met and voted to increase the Chief's position from 80% to 100%.
stated goal They have also voted to increase the staff by one officer and fund the position for
a new vehicle and other tools and supplies needed for that position.
The Alpine County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives, and outcome measures
identified above in FY 2020-21
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2021-22
Goal Additional staff
Objective Add one new officer to the probation department bringing the field staff to, two.
Outcome Provide more of a presence in the community. Provide the Superior Court with
Measure another officer to fulfill the dities to the Court. Show more of a presence in the
community and the schools
Progress This goal has been voted on by the Community Corrections Partnership and
toward approved to move forward. It has been sent before the Board of Supervisors, voted
stated goal on and approved to move forward. The position has been created for the
Department. Recruitment has not started, and the vehicle is on hold because
orders through fleet services has discontinued because of shortages due to
Covid19.
42
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$40,000
Alpine County Sheriff's Department
$40,000
$55,000
El Dorado County Jail
$55,000
FY 2021-22 $95,000 FY 2020-21 $95,000
FY 20-
21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$1,813
Radios and Equipment
$129,727
Salaries and benefits of CPO
$32,500
County Probation Chevy Tahoe
$663
Small Tools and Equipment
$1,313
Clothing Costs
$2,113
Computer Supplies
$55,000
El Dorado County Jail
$55,000
$62,568
Probation admin position
$57,469
Network Infrastructure
$21,000
$487
Technical Support
$1,190
$4,746
Indirect cost
$4,866
$51,000
Misc Special Services / Sheriff's…
$46,000
$4,700
Training and Office supplies
$600
$13,304
Insurance
$11,307
50% Salaries and benefits of CPO
$91,767
FY 2021-22 $359,934 FY 2020-21 $289,199
43
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
N/A
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
Alpine County uses county governmental agencies such as Behavioral Health Services and Health and
Human Services as much as possible to address the needs of the the target population. When there
is a need for other services all agencies work together to find inpatient or outpatient treatment for the
clients. Agency collaberation on contracted programs and services are shared as well.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
If a program or service falls short of the expectation of the department in creating a positive, successful
outcome for clients, other programs and services are reasearched and explored for that client.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 21% - 40%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
Locally our Behavioral Health Services Department provides individualized alcohol, drug, and mental
health programs with expertise in providing assessments, treatment matching, case management and
outpatient treatment. Individually contracted inpatient treatment centers provide job training, life skills
44
development, housing assistance to make a successful reentry back into the community. The individual
has continued access to counseling and case management. They also provide family reunification.
Specific groups are Living in Balance, Thinking for a Change, Relaps Prevention, Anger Management,
Stages of Change, Self Esteem, Trauma, and Men in Recovery Processing.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Alpine county is the smallest county in California with a population of about 1129 people. Approximately
46.6% are female and 53.4% are male. The population of the county consists of approximately 64%
White/Non-Hispanic, 23% American Indian/Alaskan Native, 11% Hispanic or Latino, 2% Asian, with 4%
reporting as two or more races.
Alpine County is a very remote seasonal community with few amenities. It is also the least populated
county in the State of California. It is geographically isolated with an area of about 758 square miles.
The existing County services are motivated to bridge cultural boundaries including Native American
and Non-Native American participants in community involvement. Mental Health and Social Services
work to address needs with culturally appropriate programs.
In a community with diverse cultures and needs such as Alpine County it is important that all existing
service work closely with each other to ensure needs and community safety is achieved.
Alpine County does not have a jail. Alpine County maintains a contract with the El Dorado County Jail.
Alpine County does the transports to and from the El Dorado County Jail which is about 45 minutes
away.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Decline to respond
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Decline to respond
45
This page intentionally left blank
46
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Amador County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Mark Bonini VACANT
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Dawn Harmon Melissa Cranfill
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Chuck IIey VACANT
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Todd Riebe VACANT
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Randy Shrout VACANT
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Gary Redman VACANT
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Chris Mynderup VACANT
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Monthly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Monthly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
47
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Eliminate barrier to employment and build employment competencies
utilizing the Workforce Assistance Placement Program (WAPP)
Objective On the job training
Objective Offer assistance with job search and pre-employment activities
Objective Eliminate barriers to employment; transportation and dress/safety gear
Outcome Participants receive transferable skills to become gainfully employed
Measure
Outcome Participants learn job search, how to create a resume, interviewing skills
Measure and will dress appropriately for interviews and day to day employment
Outcome Participants receive budgeting training
Measure
Progress Program continues and offenders completing will have learned employment
toward competencies, job searching and budgeting skills to become gainfully
stated goal employed but to also be responsible regarding their finances
Goal Maintain a Psychiatrist on Health and Human Services staff to provide
services to realigned populations
Objective Ensure psychiatric care is available for all realigned populations
Outcome Keep tally of realigned populations serviced be our Psychiatrist
Measure
Progress We continue to have a Psychiatrist on staff who services our realigned
toward populations
stated goal
The Amador County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives, and
outcome measures identified above in FY 2020-21
48
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$1,581,815
Reserve Funds
$341,443
$1,461,298
Community Corrections Budget
$1,654,426
FY 2021-22 $3,043,113 FY 2020-21 $1,995,869
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
Mother Lode Job Training - WAPP Participant $230,000
Hourly Wages $230,000
$100,000
Amador County Behavioral Health-Psychiatrist
$100,000
$100,000
Amador County Public Works (WAPP Program)
$100,000
Amador Transit (Transportation Tickets for $3,000
Defendants) $3,000
$100,000
In-Custody Beds (Out of County Contracts)
$100,000
Behavioral Health Department Employee (1-FTE) $124,094
Salary/Benefits $116,743
FY 2021-22 $657,094 FY 2020-21 $649,743
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$12,000
Swenson's - (WAPP Program-work boots, jackets, pants)
$6,000
Hotel Rooms for Defendants (Temp. Emergency Housing)
$3,000
$8,500
Redwood Toxicology Drug and Alcohol Testing
$5,500
$5,440
Brusatori's Enterprises (WAPP Program Gas Vouchers)
$5,440
$20,000
STOP-GPS Electronic Monitoring
$10,000
Tractor Supply- Def work boots, jackets, pants, socks
$12,000
$50,000
Sober Living Environment
$50,000
FY 2021-22 $101,940 FY 2020-21 $85,940
49
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
Decline to answer.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Decline to answer.
If yes, how?
N/A
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Decline to respond
If yes, how?
N/A
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
Average daily population
Conviction
Length of stay
Recidivism
Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Decline to respond
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
Decline to respond
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Decline to respond
50
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Decline to respond
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Decline to respond
51
This page intentionally left blank
52
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Butte County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Wayne Barley Shelby Boston
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Clare Keithley Scott Kennelly
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Andy Pickett Shelby Boston
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Mike Ramsey Scott Kennelly
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Ron Reed Mary von Rotz Sakuma
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Kory Honea Erna Freideberg
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Matt Madden Monica O’Neil
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Bi-monthly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Bi-monthly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
53
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Provide effective supervision and programming to Post-Release Community
Supervision (PRCS) offenders that ensures public safety and uses evidence-based
practices in reducing recidivism
Objective 100% of the offenders will be assessed to determine their individual needs and follow-
up with appropriate referrals
Objective 100% of participants will be supervised according to their needs and risk.
Objective Number of offenders sustaining subsequent arrests and/or convictions
Outcome Number of offenders released into the community
Measure
Outcome Number of offenders completing their period of supervision
Measure
Outcome Number of offenders sustaining subsequent arrests and/or convictions
Measure
Progress As of November 2, 2021, 350 PRCS Offenders were on supervision in Butte County,
toward with 38% in warrant status. In FY 20/21, 236 PRCS Offenders were released onto
stated goal supervision. During that same period, 182 PRCS Offenders were successfully
discharged from supervision.
6 Month Felony Recidivism Rate for the PRCS Population was 4% (based on 2259
PRCS Offenders who began supervision between 10/1/11 and 12/31/20, who were
convicted in Butte County of a felony within 6 months of beginning supervision). This
rate stayed the same over last year.
12 Month Felony Recidivism Rate for the PRCS Population was 10.5% (based on 2090
PRCS Offenders who began supervision between 10/1/11 and 6/30/20, who were
convicted in Butte County of a felony within 12 months of beginning supervision). This
rate has decreased .4% over last year.
Goal Provide effective supervision and programming to Mandatory Supervision (MS)
offenders that ensures public safety and uses evidence-based practices in reducing
recidivism
Objective 100% of the offenders will be assessed to determine their individual needs and follow-
up with appropriate referrals
Objective 100% of participants will be supervised according to their needs and risk
Outcome Number of offenders released into the community
Measure
Outcome Number of offenders completing their period of supervision
Measure
Progress As of November 2, 2021, 128 Mandatory Supervision (MS) Offenders on supervision
toward in Butte County, with 42% in warrant status. In FY 20/21, 43 MS Offenders were
stated goal released onto supervision. During that same period, 30 MS Offenders were
successfully discharged from supervision.
6 Month Felony Recidivism Rate for the MS Population was 5.5% (based on 715 MS
Offenders who began supervision between 10/1/11 and 12/31/20 who were convicted
54
in Butte County of a felony within 6 months of beginning supervision). This rate
decreased .5% over last year.
12 Month Felony Recidivism Rate for the MS Population was 13.6% (based on 671
MS Offenders who began supervision between 10/1/11 and 6/30/20, who were
convicted in Butte County of a felony within 12 months of beginning supervision). This
rate decreased .6% over last year.
Goal Provide effective supervision and programming to Alternative Custody Supervision
(ACS) offenders that ensures public safety and uses evidence-based practices in
reducing recidivism
Objective 100% of the offenders will be assessed to determine their individual needs and follow-
up with appropriate referrals
Objective 100% of participants will be supervised according to their needs and risk
Outcome Number of offenders released into the community
Measure
Outcome Number of offenders completing their period of supervision
Measure
Outcome Number of offenders sustaining subsequent arrests and/or convictions
Measure
Progress As of November 9, 2021, 23 Alternative Custody Supervision (ACS) Offenders on
toward supervision in Butte County. In FY 20/21, 351 ACS Offenders were released onto
stated goal supervision. During that same period, 94 ACS offenders were successfully discharged
from supervision. Between 10/1/11 and 10/27/21, 201 ACS offenders were rearrested
(including escapes) while in the program.
The Butte County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives, and outcome
measures identified above in FY 2020-21
55
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$4,432,523
Carry Over Funds (Main and Growth)
$3,344,327
$2,000,000
Reserve Funds (Growth)
$2,000,000
$4,000,000
Jail Building (one time)
$4,000,000
$66,312
District Attorney
$72,646
$122,441
Department of Employment and Social Services
$134,137
$4,643,487
Sheriff Department
$4,826,087
$1,056,751
Department of Behavioral Health
$938,587
$3,442,896
Probation Department
$3,519,608
FY 2021-22 $19,764,410 FY 2020-21 $18,835,392
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$15,750
Education Services (BH/Pro)
$23,750
$622,919
Residential/ADF/Emergency Housing Services (SO/Pro)
$880,888
$135,506
Medical/Medication Services(BH)
$119,731
$1,176,507
Mental Health/Counseling Services(BH)
$1,185,030
$122,441
Employment/Veteran Services (DESS)
$134,137
$352,800
Day Reporting Center (SO)
$352,800
$7,000
Bus Passes (BH/SO/Prob)
$13,500
$245,000
GPS/RF Services (SO/Prob)
$345,000
$1,487,042
PRCS/Mandatory Supervision Services (Prob)
$1,426,884
$1,108,485
Alternative Custody Supervision Services (SO)
$1,125,603
FY 2021-22 $5,273,450 FY 2020-21 $5,607,323
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
N/A
56
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
In general, new programs and/or services needing funding would be discussed at the budget
subcommittee and later brought to the larger committee for approval.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
Effectiveness of programs is evaluated by the departments providing the services (example: Recidivism
rates). Chico State University has also done a study on the impacts of AB 109 in Butte County.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
No
If yes, how?
N/A
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 21% - 40%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
Assessment services, alternative supervision services, Post-Release Community and Mandatory
Supervision services, GPS/EMP services, mental health/psychiatric assessment and counseling
services, drug and alcohol assessment and counseling services, residential drug and alcohol services,
wrap-around services, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy services, employment/veteran and case
management services, public assistance services, medical/medication services, housing services,
employment services, education services, Day Reporting Center services, Community Outreach
57
services, family engagement services, drug testing services, transportation services, clothing and food
services, victim witness services, and community clean-up services.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
The Butte County CCP has continued offering outstanding service and program delivery with the
funding provided in our allocation. However, additional funding is always needed to expand service
delivery options (extending housing options to address ongoing homeless population, funds to help
address shortage of treatment, affordable housing due to the impact of the Camp Fire, Bear Fire, etc.)
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
N/A
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
N/A
58
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Calaveras County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Samuel leach Cori Allen
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Timothy S. Healy Cori Allen
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Christa Von Latta Cori Allen
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Barbara Yook Cori Allen
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Richard Esquivel Scott Nanik
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Rick DiBasillo VACANT
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Scott Ellis Kelli Coane
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Bi-monthly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Bi-monthly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
59
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Perform a recidivism study
Objective Not Applicable
Objective N/A
Objective N/A
Outcome Recidivism rates for realigned population and high risk offenders
Measure
Progress While the CCP has tracked and discussed re-arrest rates, program
toward completions and other important measures, a recidivism study has not been
stated goal performed. This fiscal year, the CCP will perform a study
Goal Improve connection to services that help offenders achieve stability
Objective Connect offenders to public health, housing, transportation, education,
employment and social oppertunities
Outcome Not Applicable
Measure
Progress Probation & Behavioral Health are working with a technical consultant to
toward improve data relevance from measuring outcomes in this area
stated goal
Goal Address short term housing for unhoused and mentally ill offenders
Objective Not Applicable
Outcome Number of emergency and transitional housing options in Calaveras
Measure County
Progress None
toward
stated goal
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2021-22
Goal Safely return to in-person group treatment services
Objective Fully re-open the Day Reporting Center
Outcome Not Applicable
Measure
Progress Plans to safely reopen the DRC for all in person services, including group
toward treatments by February 2022
stated goal
Goal Improve connection to services that help offenders achieve stability
Objective Connect offenders to public health, housing, transportation, education,
employment and social opportunities
Outcome Not Applicable
Measure
60
Progress Probation & Behavioral Health are working with a technical consultant to
toward improve data relevance from measuring outcomes in this area
stated goal
Goal Develop a structure and format for annual data disussions
Objective Annual data presenation to CCP at January meetings
Outcome Not Applicable
Measure
Progress This year, a data presentation was made at the July 2021 meeting. The
toward CCP is in the process of hiring a new Department Analyst, moving forward
stated goal the goal is for this analyst to provide an annual presentation for the CCP
at the January meeting
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$2,500
Angels Camp Police Department
$22,700
Administration
$832,954
Sheriff's Office
$599,916
$3,500
Adult Literacy
$33,461
$58,000
Human Resources - CIMI
$58,000
$147,895
Health and Human Service Agency - Substance Abuse
$117,876
$310,557
Health and Human Service Agency - Mental Health
$302,102
$96,877
District Attorney
$137,298
Facilities/Utilities
$6,000
$681,815
Probation
$779,555
FY 2021-22 $2,156,798 FY 2020-21 $2,034,208
61
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$2,500
Angels Camp Police Department
$58,000
Human Resources
$58,000
$22,700
Administration
$6,000
$832,954
Sheriff
$599,916
$458,452
Health and Human Services Agency
$419,978
$96,877
District Attorney
$137,298
$3,500
Adult Literacy
$33,461
Day Reporting Center
$259,000
$649,315
Probation
$454,055
FY 2021-22 $2,124,298 FY 2020-21 $1,967,708
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$2,500
Emergency Housing
$52,500
$30,000
Substance Abuse Residential Treatment/Sober Living
$14,000
FY 2021-22 $32,500 FY 2020-21 $66,500
62
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
Decline to respond
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The CCP members are committed to inter-agency data sharing and have an in-house analyst for
evaluating program efficiency.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The CCP members use the evaluation results to determine the programs efficiency.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
81% or higher
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
The CCP has an in-house clinician and substance abuse counselor at the Day Reporting Center (DRC)
and a clinician in the jail providing therapy to incarcerated individuals. Another part-time substance
abuse counselor has been funded to provide services in the County jail. Additionally, Calaveras County
has joined the Stepping Up initiative to address the number of people with mental illness in jail.
63
The CCP offers anger management and domestic violence programs at the Day Reporting Center and
are facilitated by a certified professional. The intent of the program is to provide offenders with the
skills necessary to regulate emotions and learn to communicate in a relationship in a healthy manor.
Two Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) programs have been implemented by the county: Changing
Offender Behaviors (COB) and the Courage to Change. The groups take place at the DRC for high
risk individuals on supervision as well as the Calaveras Jail for offenders. COB is designed to alter
how offenders think and what to do in a given situation. The Courage to Change is a cognitive
behavioral interactive journaling system designed to help offenders address their individual problem
areas within their criminogenic needs with the intent to build a roadmap to success in their efforts to
change.
The Department of Veterans Affairs offers mindfulness meditation at the DRC and Calaveras
County Jail to reduce Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder symptoms.
The CCP utilizes the Parent Project to assist parents with out of control juveniles through
education them on behavioral techniques to work with their children, thereby reducing family stress
and promoting the offenders successful recovery.
The CCP has one full-time and one part-time Substance Abuse Counselor to provide individual and
group treatment at the DRC and Calaveras County Jail. If it is determined an offender requires
residential treatment, a current list of residential treatment providers is maintained to best locate the
offender for receiving services. The CCP has partnered with local Sober Living Homes to provide
safe transition to sobriety.
In addition to the above services, the CCP offers the following services: Education Assistance which
includes a personal financing program; Job Skills program for developing computer skills, resume
workshops, and interview skills geared towards gaining employment; Medical Insurance for
incarcerated people who require hospitalization; Transportation services; and a work program for
Calaveras County Jail persons to earn custody credits.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Decline to respond
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Decline to respond
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If
data exists to support the results, please share.
Decline to respond
64
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Colusa County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Michael Rogers Elizabeth A. Kelly
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Erika Valencia Noel O’Neill
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Wendy Tyler Dr. Jolene Church
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Matthew Beauchamp Noel O’Neill
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Albert Smith Michael P. West
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Joe Garofalo Angela Hernandez
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Josh Fitch Mary Godinez-York
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Semi-Annually
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Semi-Annually
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
65
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Continue the utilization of Moral Reconation Therapy (MRT) (Cognitive
intervention around criminal thinking), Thinking for Good (T4G), Taking the
High Road, English and Spanish Male Batterers' Treatment Programs and
the female Batterers' Treatment Program.
Objective Enroll all eligible AB109 probationers into MRT/T4G within the first month
they are out-of-custody.
Objective Assist all AB109 probationers who require assistance (e.g., bus passes)
and offer a variety of classes scheduled on various days and times.
Outcome 32 eligible probationers were enrolled in MRT in FY 2020-2021; 4
Measure graduated the program. 58 eligible clients were enrolled in Thinking for
Good, 10 graduated. An additional 23 were enrolled in Staying Quit. 27
English male speaking cleints were enrolled in the Batterers' Treatment
Program. 23 male participants were enrolled in the Spanish Batterers'
Treatment Program. 9 participants were enrolled in the female English
Batterers' Treatment Program. There were a total of 18 graduates from the
Batterers' Treatment Programs.
Outcome Our department has allotted financial support to assist eligible AB109
Measure clients in a variety of logistical issues to include bus passes, emergency
housing, food, clothing, personal necessities, bus tickets and other items
as needed. We have divided our essential programming into multiple
scheduled programming classes to best accommodate our clientele.
Progress Our department continues to provide all programming services at different
toward times to assist our clientele in meeting their programming requirements.
stated goal Furthermore, our department continues to assist the AB109 clients in a
variety of logistical and material ways depending on the needs of each
individual client.
Goal Refer and provide employment assistance and education programs to all
AB109 clients in-custody (jail) or at the Day Reporting Center (DRC).
Objective Provide online GED/HiSet (High School Equivalency Test) courses to all
eligible clients.
Objective Assist all eligible clients in the completion of resumes, how to answer
interview questions and referrals to available jobs.
Objective N/A
Outcome 22 clients were provided with educational programming at the jail and DRC
Measure through the Colusa County Office of Education.
Outcome One Stop services provided to individuals were suspended due to
Measure jail protocols during the pandemic. 16 of the 44 DRC clients
receiving assistance in completing job resumes and actively
searching for employment found jobs.
Outcome N/A
Measure
Progress The Office of Education had little to no access to inside the jail during
toward the pandemic, however, more recently they have been allowed to instruct
stated goal folks one on one. As policies relax regarding the COVID-19 protocols it
will be the goal to regain full services in the jail. Services during
the pandemic have not been affected at the DRC.
66
Goal Provide in-custody (jail) and out-of-custody Day Reporting Center (DRC)
Behavior/Mental Health services to all of the AB109 clients in Colusa
County.
Objective All AB109 clients will be assessed by a Behavioral/Mental Health
professional and provided with appropriate services.
Objective Provide, assessed and documented Behavioral/Mental Health services to
those clients who require individual and/or group counseling, medication
management, Substance Abuse Program.
Objective N/A
Outcome 348 contacts were made by the Behavioral/Mental Health Therapist for
Measure appropriate needs and services at the jail. Due to COVID-19 restrictions
from Behavioral Health staff they were unable to meet with our clients at
the DRC, however, 403 contacts were made at the Behavioral Health
Department continuing the care of our DRC clients.
Outcome The clients assessed receive Behavioral/Mental Health follow-up contacts
Measure at the jail and/or at the Behavioral Health Department, and appropriate
services provided based on each individuals needs assessment.
Outcome N/A
Measure
Progress The Behavioral Health therapist continues to assess and see clients in the
toward jail or due to the pandemic restrictions from the Behavioral Health
stated goal Department. The clientele has continued to receive the appropriate
services on an as needed basis. Our agencies are currently working on a
partnership that will close the location gap between our clients and allow
enhanced communication between the two departments and improve the
services provided to our clients.
67
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2021-22
Goal Implement Probation Support Group via Zoom
Objective Implement a support group via Zoom that enables our clientele the
opportunity to have open lines of communication with their peers as well
as probation staff, despite the current pandemic. The program offers the
opportunity to receive program assistance and an outlet to voice thoughts
and fears in a safe controlled environment.
Objective NEW: Transfer all programming to a via-telecommunications platform
enabling our staff to continue providing the same services to our clientele
during the pandemic in a safe and neutral location.
Objective NEW: Provide a pick-up and drop-off service if needed/requested allowing
our clientele to continue working in their workbooks and complete their
step assignments in a timely manner without any physical contact with staff
or peers.
Outcome We have implemented two Probation Support Group sessions via Zoom
Measure enabling our clientele to log in and request help on program related issues
or questions. Also, gives our clientele the opportunity to reach out and
voice concerns with any personal issues they may be having.
Outcome We have transferred all group programs to a telecommunications platform
Measure enabling all clientele to continue attending virtually or in person if preferred
any group regardless of the pandemic restrictions and complete their
programming as required.
Outcome We have implemented a system of dropping off or picking up workbooks
Measure to clientele on an as needed basis for those unable to find transportation
or having any pandemic related issues, thus enabling them to have and
complete their workbook assignments.
Progress Although implementing a telecommunications platform is an ongoing
toward learning experience for our facilitators we have successfully transferred all
stated goal our person-to-person groups to a telecommunications platform and are
providing the same services via Zoom. We will continue to work out issues
that may arrise from the re-assignment of such a task.
68
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
Reserve Funds
$39,123
$346,865
Sheriff's Department
$346,865
$644,474
Probation Department
$560,872
FY 2021-22 $991,339 FY 2020-21 $946,860
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$2,200
GPS/Electronic Monitoring
$1,019
$5,000
Assistance/Positive Reinforcement Incentives
$10,250
$14,000
Colusa County Office of Education
$9,973
FY 2021-22 $21,200 FY 2020-21 $21,241
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$15,000
Colusa County One Stop - Employment services
$6,960
FY 2021-22 $15,000 FY 2020-21 $6,960
69
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
The Probation Department reviews new literature and evidence based programs, thereby determining
what will best benefit our clientele and continues, eliminates, and/or adds programs and services based
on the needs of the clientele and as sanctioned by the CCP.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The CCP and Probation Department internally evaluate the effectiveness of the programs and/or
services provided and funded by the County's Public Safety Realignment Allocation on a semi annual
basis.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The Probation staff evaluates and reviews funded programs and/or services on a regular basis
evaluating the facilitation techniques, curriculum analysis and benefit to clientele.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 61% - 80%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
Behavioral/Mental Health treatment programs continue to be limited in Colusa County and only
available through the County Behavioral Health Department and the Colusa County Probation
70
Department (The Probation Department is currently suspended from providing services due to COVID-
19 protocols) at the jail. Substance abuse disorder and behavioral health treatment programs are
offered by the Probation Department at the DRC and by the Behavioral Health Department at their
department.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Lack of appropriate and specific community based programs (CBO’s); lack of Behavioral/Mental Health
services for clients who are not eligible for Medi-Cal; lack of phone accessibility and public
transportation in various areas throughout the County have all presented challenges at various times
for this clientele population.
The current and anticipated reductions to the AB109 funding streams, sustained as a direct result of
the COVID-19 pandemic, have and will continue to adversely directly affect our County’s ability to
sustain both programming and service needs to our AB109 clientele.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Implementation and expansion of the Day Reporting Center services in conjunction with Colusa County
Department of Health and Human Services, Colusa County Behavioral Health, Colusa County One
Stop, Colusa County Superior Court and the Colusa County Office of Education partnerships, thereby
providing appropriate offender services for these probationers to include; cognitive interventions,
education, substance abuse, mental/behavioral health, employment assistance, financial assistance,
assist all eligible clients in the completion of resumes, how to answer interview questions and referrals
to available jobs.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Decline to respond.
71
This page intentionally left blank
72
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Contra Costa County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Esa Ehmen-Krause Kathy Gallagher
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Rebecca Hardie Suzanne Trevano
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Timothy Ewell Tamia Brown
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Diana Becton Fatima Matal Sol
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Ellen McDonnell Lynn Mackey
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
David O. Livingston Pat Mims
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Bisa French Shannon Mahoney
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
73
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Implement the County’s adopted Reentry Strategic Plan 2018-2023
Objective Implement a multi-disciplinary, jurisdiction-wide reentry strategy to improve
outcomes for individuals coming home from incarceration that incorporates the
federally established “Fundamental Principles of Evidence-Based Correctional
Practice.”
Objective Establish a Reentry Council to oversee the Plan’s implementation.
Objective Develop a work plan and process to implement the Plan
Outcome Number of objectives from the strategic plan accomplished.
Measure
Progress In 2017, the ORJ undertook the development of a five-year Strategic Plan for the
toward Contra Costa County reentry system. This Plan is an update of the County’s first
stated goal Reentry Strategic Plan, adopted in 2011. Through a public procurement process, the
County contracted with Resource Development Associates (RDA) to facilitate a
stakeholder-driven planning process and draft an updated reentry Strategic Plan.
This Plan expands beyond AB 109 to address the expressed goals and needs of the
County’s reentry system. The plan was adopted by the Board of Supervisors in July
2018.
In addition to the development of an updated Mission Statement, Vision Statement,
and Guiding Principles, the Plan includes six areas of focus, each with its own goal,
that collectively serve as the plan’s central pillars onto which more detailed objectives
and activities are built. Additionally, the Plan recommends the development of a
“Reentry Council” that would be responsible for shepherding the implementation of
the Strategic Plan, to include at least an annual review of the progress made on the
Plan’s objectives.
The Plan’s areas of focus and their respective goals are as follows:
A. Jail to Community Transition
Implement structures, tools, and procedures necessary to help returning
residents achieve successful transitions from jail to community.
B. Post-Release Program Access and Linkage
Facilitate timely and appropriate connections to services and resources that
effectively support the reentry of returning residents.
C. Economic Security
Increase the likelihood of post-release success by enhancing opportunities for
returning residents to attain economic security.
D. Housing Access and Attainment
Improve access to housing matched to the needs of clients.
E. Behavioral Health Access
Improve timely access to appropriate behavioral health care services.
F. Use and Coordination of Data
Enhance the use and coordination of data to ensure quality of services and
inform decision-making.
Since last year, there has been progress made on the objectives and activities in
each focus area. In the area of Jail to Community Transition, objectives called for
expanding our pre-release planning pilot to the entire jail population, the use of
risk/need screening tools in our facilities, expand access to in-custody services
74
based on the needs of the incarcerated population, and improve warm handoffs to
community based services upon a person’s release from custody. With the transition
of the pilot program into Game Plan for Success (GPS), we have not only expanded
the pilot program, but also began the use of evidence-based risk screening in our
jails with the use of the George Mason University Assess an Individual tool by the
GPS program. Additionally, the County has contracted with the Reentry Success
Center in Richmond to provide transportation services to individuals upon their
release. This includes working with the Sheriff to coordinate the timing of releases
to ensure transportation to needed services are available during the window in which
a person’s release from custody will occur.
In the area of improving Post-Release Program Access and Linkage, we have
continued to improve service delivery for our transition age youth (TAY) populations
by creating specialized caseloads in the Probation Department dedicated to only
supervising individuals aged 18 to 25, and leveraging SB 678 dollars with federal
grant money to provide this population with access to evidence based housing
programs and other reentry services. Lastly, the County continues to fund a quarterly
periodical, The Reentry Voice, that features reentry success stories, available
services in the community, and other stigma reducing messaging about the County’s
reentry system.
In the area of Economic Security, the Strategic Plan expressed a desire to improve
reentry population access to public benefits. Since then, the County has hired a
Benefits Specialist position in the Employment and Human Services Department who
is specifically tasked improving the County’s performance in this realm.
Through a partnership between our Probation Department and the Health, Housing
and Homeless Services Division (H3) of our Health Services Department,
considerable progress has been made in the area of Housing Access and
Attainment. Specifically, we have been able to leverage over $500,000 in revenue
received through SB 678 to pay for evidence-based housing navigation and barrier
mitigation services that ultimately help the County diversify available housing options
for justice-involved individuals in the community. The County also increase AB 109
housing funding from $1.03M to a little more than $1.27M.
To improve Behavioral Health Access in our jails, the County has created a team of
law, justice, and health professionals to participate in a statewide effort to implement
medication-assisted-treatment options in our local jails for individuals with opioid
based substance use disorders. Through medicines such as buprenorphine,
individuals in custody now have the option to begin a new treatment option while in
custody that can be continued with a provider in the community. This effort has also
provided all individuals in custody with access to a substance use disorder (SUD)
counselor that can begin screening and treatment of individuals while they are in jail,
and enhance their connection to community based treatment services upon the
person’s release. As a result of multiple “Rapid Improvement” events, the County
has also undergone a process of piloting a variety of enhancements to the way all
health services are provided to individuals while they are in custody. As a result of
these efforts, new behavioral health groups began during the year for incarcerated
individuals with a variety of behavioral health diagnoses.
The Office of Reentry and Justice has a Research and Evaluation Manager who has
been tasked with supporting progress in the Use and Coordination of Data. Since
75
last year, the Office has expanded its data capacity and support by creating a data
and evaluation team which includes (2) Planner/Evaluators in addition to the
Research and Evaluation Manager. After working to improve the validity and
accessibility of data related for the County’s contracted reentry programs, the data
and evaluation team has begun looking at ways to integrate this data with that of
other County departments and state agencies so this information is available to
inform local decision making — as envisioned by the Reentry Strategic Plan.
Goal Reentry: Assist in providing access to a full continuum of reentry and reintegration
services, and measure the impact of these efforts
Objective Support planning and implementation of an integrated system of services that may
include co-located, site-based resources and services.
Objective Improve access to, and effectiveness of, services for the reentry population.
Objective Enhance information sharing among partners and improve access to data needed
for effective evaluation and research.
Outcome Recidivism reduction
Measure
Outcome Employment and wage rates of the County’s supervised population
Measure
Outcome Reduction in the size of County’s supervised population
Measure
Progress The impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic significantly effected our county's service
toward delivery system and the ability to measure the outcomes and objectives as stated
stated goal above. Our goal, instead, shifted to provide capacity support to a community of
service providers, ensure maintenance of existing service levels for high-need and
vulnerable supervised populations, and augment program operations to incorporate
hybrid models of service to enhance connectivity as a result of Shelter-In-Place
orders.
Similarly, the CAO's Office of Reentry and Justice, responsible for contract oversight
of AB 109 funded community-based services, was reassigned as a new unit of the
Probation Department and underwent changes in leadership and staffing. Due to
these major transitions, the objectives and outcomes for this particular goal have
been temporarily postponed while service providers adjust their programming and
the Office of Reentry and Justice onboards additional data and research staff to
support ongoing evaluation efforts. In the upcoming fiscal year, greater emphasis
has been placed on integrating data-driven services and implementing evidence-
based programs through a performance-based contracting model to track progress
and service alignment with the actual needs of the supervised populations.
Goal Implement the “Stepping Up” initiative and AB 1810 Diversion
Objective Reduce the number of people with mental illnesses in jail
Objective Develop a pre-trial program across a continuum of care for the diversion of
individuals who have complex mental health needs
Objective Reduce the number of felony IST referrals
Outcome Number of felony IST referrals to Department of State Hospitals
Measure
Outcome Reduction in number of individuals in jail assessed with a mental illness as compared
Measure with baseline data
76
Progress On December 8, 2015, the Board of Supervisors affirmed its commitment to reduce
toward the number of people with mental illnesses in our County jails, consistent with the
stated goal goals of the Stepping Up initiative, by adopting Resolution No. 2015/456. Since that
time, County representatives have participated in several convenings and webinars
related to the initiative, including participation in the California Stepping Up Initiative
Summit held in January 2017. Efforts to implement the initiative in Contra Costa
County include:
• The creation of the Office of Reentry & Justice
• The Health Services Department’s Value Stream Mapping and their Rapid
Improvement Events
• CoCo Lead Plus, a pilot diversion program funded by Prop. 47 intended to
break the cycle of criminalization and incarceration for people with mental
illnesses or substance use disorders, operated in Antioch, CA
• A planned Mental Health Treatment Center at the West County Detention
Facility
• Development of Comprehensive Outreach, Response, and Engagement
(CORE) Teams, which serve as an entry point into the County’s coordinated
entry system for unsheltered persons, working to locate, engage, stabilize and
house chronically homeless
• An electronic Shelter-Bed reservation system and coordinated entry
• CARE centers (Coordinated Assessment Referral and Engagement) located
in Concord, Richmond, and Walnut Creek, providing a variety of services to
the homeless
• Mental Health Evaluation Teams (MHET) program
• Adult Crisis Response team and Children’s Crisis Response Teams
• Alcohol and Other Drugs Medi-Cal Waiver
• Assisted Outpatient Treatment program (Laura’s Law Implementation)
• The Public Defender’s Failure to Appear Program/Early Rep Program
• Expansion of Mental Health Court
• A Sequential Intercept Mapping (SIM) workshop conducted September 19-20,
2018, with a final Report to the Board of Supervisors in May 2019
recommending system improvements and a SIM Map to assist the County in
identifying resources (or gaps) in certain points within the service delivery
system.
In addition, the County has applied for and received Pre-Trial Felony Mental Health
Diversion Program funds from the state in the amount of $3.1 M under AB 1810. The
County is taking a collaborative approach in program design by assembling a
workgroup made up representatives from the Sheriff’s Office, District Attorney’s
Office, Public Defender, Office of Reentry and Justice, Probation, Superior Court,
Behavioral/Detention Health Services, Homeless Services, and the County
Administrator to steward the design and implementation of this effort. The County is
estimating approximately 22 clients per year who have been charged with felony
offenses and are identified as eligible for mental health diversion under Penal Code
section 1001.36. These individuals will qualify for services of this diversion program
and become participants in the County’s Mental Health/Mental Health Diversion
Court.
The County has also began the implementation of its Holistic Intervention
Partnership (HIP) led by the Office of the Public Defender. This program provides
multidisciplinary case management and navigation services to indigent individuals,
77
many with physical and/or behavioral health needs, to ensure timely and coordinated
access to a client-centered services that provide access to housing, health,
transportation and legal services. These services are made available at the critical
time of initial law enforcement contact and continue to be accessible to clients after
the conclusion of their criminal case. This three year grant funded project is intended
to reduce the overall burden on local social services caused by those that are among
the highest levels of recurring utilizers.
The Contra Costa County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives, and
outcome measures identified above in FY 2020-21
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$3,894,434
Reserve Fund
Carry-over funds
$2,589,787
$5,526,000
Community Based Contract Services
$5,503,000
$203,298
Superior Court
$203,298
$1,826,429
District Attorney Office
$1,759,721
$4,179,490
Office of the Public Defender
$3,544,911
$3,602,038
Health Services
$3,708,257
$4,744,213
Probation Department
$4,289,781
$495,257
Police Chief’s Association
$459,527
$9,004,929
Sheriff’s Office
$8,489,274
$367,620
Employment and Human Services
$324,017
FY 2021-22 $33,843,708 FY 2020-21 $25,691,999
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$203,298
Superior Court
$203,298
$1,826,429
District Attorney Office
$1,759,721
$3,685,860
Office of the Public Defender
$3,044,911
$2,473,217
Health Services
$2,595,095
$4,699,213
Probation Department
$4,244,781
$495,257
Police Chief’s Association
$459,527
$8,730,741
Sheriff’s Office
$8,215,086
$367,620
Employment and Human Services
$324,017
FY 2021-22 $22,481,635 FY 2020-21 $20,846,436
78
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$203,298
Superior Court
$203,298
$1,826,429
District Attorney Office
$1,759,721
$3,685,860
Office of the Public Defender
$3,044,911
$2,473,217
Health Services
$2,595,095
$4,699,213
Probation Department
$4,244,781
$495,257
Police Chief’s Association
$459,527
$8,730,741
Sheriff’s Office
$8,215,086
$367,620
Employment and Human Services
$324,017
FY 2021-22 $22,481,635 FY 2020-21 $20,846,436
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
The CCP regularly receives input from its Community Advisory Board (CAB) on potential programs
and/or services for its AB 109 Community Programs. The Office of Reentry & Justice (ORJ), newly
reassigned as a unit of the Probation Department, provides on-going information, data and updates on
reentry and diversion services. The CCP’s Quality Assurance Committee meets quarterly to discuss
program needs and operational issues. The CCP conducts a Budget Workshop in November of each
year to consider the budget requests for AB 109 Realignment Funds before making recommendations
on the awarding of these funds the following month (December). The CCP also directs the distribution
of the funding for community based services through competitive procurement processes.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The County requires and receives regular data and narrative reports from all agencies receiving AB
109 Realignment revenue at least twice a year, and this information has been compiled into an annual
report for the past six years. The County has also used AB 109 revenue to fund the creation and
operation of a Salesforce-based platform called “SAFE” for the collection and sharing of reentry service
provision data related to services provided by the County’s AB 109 funded community partners.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
79
If yes, how?
The CCP has been provided an annual report of its AB 109 expenditures and activities for its
consideration during budget related discussions since the 2014-15 fiscal year. The ORJ has hired a
Research and Evaluation Manager and (2) Planner/Evaluators who are responsible for the ongoing
development and presentation of this report to the CCP for its consideration in making annual funding
recommendations.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 21% - 40%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
The Behavioral Health Access Line
A call center serves as the entry point for integrated mental health and substance use services across
the county providing phone screenings, risk assessments, referrals and resources to clients seeking
mental health and/or substance use services. It is staffed with licensed mental health clinicians and
certified substance abuse counselors. The Access Line works in tandem with the Behavioral Health
Financial Counseling unit which allows for easy Medi-Cal verification or enrollment in Medi-Cal prior to
referral to behavioral health services. Clients in need of SUD services are linked to services via warm
hand-off through a 3-way call with dates and times for appointments. Similarly, clients in the 3 detention
facilities are able to call directly to the Access Line by using a speed-dial number.
Mental Health Treatment Programs, and/or Other Services for Adult/Older Adult
Behavioral Health’s Adult/Older Adult System of Care provides services to individuals with the highest
degree of functional impairment due to serious mental illness in the least restrictive manner possible in
order to improve the quality of their lives. Acute services are provided at the psychiatric in-patient unit
of Contra Costa Regional Medical Center and other contracted hospitals. If community placement is
not yet appropriate for clients leaving acute care, referrals to contracted Mental Health Rehabilitation
Centers (MHRCs) and, more rarely, to the State Hospitals, are made. The goal of Behavioral Health
Division’s System of Care is that stays in these facilities be no longer than clinically necessary and that
ongoing services and supports be provided in clients’ communities. To enhance coordination of care
and facilitate a smooth transition from in-patient psychiatric hospitalization to community settings, BHS
operates two county crisis residential facilities, Nierika House and Hope House. These programs play
a pivotal role in the coordination of care within our system of care in supporting the successful transition
of seriously mentally ill clients from restrictive settings to more open independent community settings.
The objective is to provide intensive support to clients while a coordinated plan of care to community
80
settings is developed and implemented. The Transitional-Aged Youth Crossover committee addresses
the service needs of young adults aging out of the Child and Adolescent system of care who may not
be clients traditionally served in the adult system of care and are needing linkage to services in the
adult system or with community providers.
Regional Outpatient Clinics
Adult Services is organized regionally to facilitate community access. West, Central, and East County
are each served by a complete and locally managed range of services provided by County staff at our
Regional Outpatient Clinics. Services provided include psychiatric and psychological counseling,
medication management, individual therapy, group counseling, intensive case management, substance
use counseling, family support, vocational assistance, supported housing and housing assistance,
socialization programs, and peer counseling and support. As an important feature, integrated
Behavioral Health Services are provided to individuals with Co-Occurring Disorders (COD) at all mental
health clinics, which include internal workflows for screening and referral to a substance abuse
counselor co located at all of the adult clinics. In the older adult clinic, there is staff dually trained to
meet the needs of older adults with COD.
Behavioral Health’s Vocational Services
Vocational Services provides comprehensive vocational preparation and job placement assistance.
Services include job search preparation, job referral, job coaching, benefits management, and employer
relations. These services are provided through a contract with the California Department of
Rehabilitation under a cooperative agreement with the State Department of Health Care Services.
Besides the three regional adult clinics and the county-wide vocational services program, Behavioral
Health operates the following services designed to support a wide continuum of care.
Client Run Community Centers
Centers in Pittsburg, Concord, and San Pablo provide empowering self-help services based on the
Recovery Vision, a concept that individuals can recover from severe mental disorders with peer
supports. The centers are client operated and provide one to one peer support, social and recreational
activities, stress management, money management, and training and education in the Recovery Vision.
Forensics Mental Health Services
This unit is comprised of three areas of service delivery through:
1) Adult Felony Probation involvement (AB 109 and General supervision),
2) Court ordered services, and
3) Co-responding with local law enforcement agencies (Mental Health Evaluation Team – MHET
and the Mobile Crisis Response Team - MCRT).
Forensics clinicians are co-located at the Probation Department and law enforcement agencies for
field–based outreach, mental health screening and linkage to the adult mental health system of care.
Court involved services include restoration for Incompetent to Stand Trial (IST) misdemeanor cases
and Assisted Outpatient Treatment (AOT), also known as Laura’s Law. Forensics clinicians receive
referrals to AOT from qualified requestors, complete an investigation to determine eligibility for AOT,
make appropriate referrals to AOT services for those who meet criteria and refer to other services for
those who do not meet criteria.
Forensics Mental Health Services also provides clinicians that partner with AB 109 funded officers from
local police agencies to form Mental Health Evaluation Teams (MHET). MHET exist in each region of
the county as part of the County’s holistic AB 109 response. The purpose of these teams is to respond
to calls to the police for services where the situation seems to involve a person suffering from mental
illness. In addition to the benefits clinicians are able to provide on the scene in moments of crisis, the
81
teams provide follow-up services that enhance opportunities to connect behavioral health consumers
to systems of care, help coordinate services to prevent future moments of crisis, and provide support
to family members and loved ones that are part of a person’s behavioral management plan.
The Mobile Crisis Response Team (MCRT) provides crisis intervention response to clients experiencing
mental health crisis. MCRT has interdisciplinary teams who engage with clients and families in the
community during crises providing short term triage and support to prevent acute psychiatric crises and
subsequent hospitalizations. Teams coordinate crisis response for 5150s and other emergency
services.
Pre-trial diversion services via implementation of AB 1810 is provided across a continuum of care
settings for justice involved individuals who have significant mental health challenges and have been
found or at risk to be found incompetent to stand trial on felony charges.
Rapid Access
Rapid Access provides drop-in services at the regional mental health clinics to clients who have recently
been admitted to and subsequently discharged from Psych inpatient, Psychiatric Emergency Services
(PES), or Detention. These include assessments, short term case management, referrals, and linkage
to appropriate services.
Older Adult Program
Provides mental health services to seniors, 60 years and older, including preventive care, linkage, and
outreach to underserved and/or at-risk communities. Services include: Senior Peer Counseling,
IMPACT, Intensive Care Management. Three multi-disciplinary teams support a respective region of
the county and provide in-home mental health services as well as advocacy, linkage, and referral.
Transition Team. Provides short term intensive case management services and linkage to ongoing
services for severely and persistently mentally ill adults ages 18-59 in need of MHS. Referrals come
primarily from inpatient psychiatric hospitals, PES, homeless services and occasionally law
enforcement. Clients range from individuals who are experiencing their first psychiatric symptoms to
those who have had long-term psychiatric disabilities but have been unable or unwilling to accept
mental health treatment on their own.
Augmented Board and Cares
The Adult/Older Adult Behavioral Health Division’s Adult System of Care contracts with a network of
licensed board and care providers and facilities to provide additional funds to augment the rental
amount received by the facility from a client’s SSI rental allowance. These funds pay for facility staff
care to enable those with serious mental illness to avoid institutionalization and enable them to live in
the community.
First Hope
This program provides early intervention in the treatment of early psychosis. Since 2013 First Hope has
worked with youth, ages 12 – 25, at “clinical high risk” for developing a psychotic disorder to prevent
progression. In June 2019 First Hope expanded their program to offer services to young people, ages
16 to 30, who have had a first episode of psychosis to support their recovery and functioning. First
Hope offers comprehensive outpatient services to youth experiencing early psychosis, and their
families using a Coordinated Specialty Care multidisciplinary team-based model. Services include
individual, family and group therapy, case management, multifamily groups, employment and education
support, occupational therapy, peer support, substance use counseling, and psychiatric management.
Mental Health Homeless Outreach/Advocacy Services
The Don Brown shelter in Antioch assists seriously mentally ill homeless clients to secure counseling,
transportation, clothing, vocational training, financial/benefit counseling, and housing.
82
Substance Use (SU) Treatment - Adults
Contra Costa opted into the Drug Medi-Cal Organized Delivery System (DMC-ODS) Waiver in 2017.
Since then, Behavioral Health’s Alcohol and Other Drugs Services (AODS) has operated a continuum
of services modeled after the American Society of Addiction Medicine (ASAM) Criteria for individuals
with substance use disorders (SUD). Currently, SU treatment access and availability has expanded the
following ASAM Levels: Basic Outpatient (level 1), Intensive Outpatient (level 2), Low Intensity
Residential (level 3.1), High Intensity Residential (level 3.5), Withdrawal Management (level 3.2).
Medication Assisted Treatment (MAT) includes both narcotic treatment programs (NTP) with
Methadone and Buprenorphine through a very robust MAT program integrated with medical services
under ambulatory care. In FY18-19 Recovery Support Services, Short Term Case Management and
Recovery Residences were successfully launched to meet the needs of the clients. Contra Costa is
also uniquely positioned to serve Spanish speaking monolingual men and women who may need low
intensity 3.1 residential services. SU treatment services are provided to all Contra Costa residents, who
meet medical necessity for SU and are eligible for Medi-Cal.
Expected to open between February and March 2020, a new 25-bed residential treatment facility for
levels 3.2, 3.1 and 3.5 is scheduled to operate in the City of Richmond. This will undoubtedly increase
capacity in the SU network and meet a gap the west part of Contra Costa.
Outpatient SUD Services & Recovery Residences
ASAM level 1 and level 2 are provided throughout the community, at hours and times convenient for
the client, this includes gender specific services for pregnant, parenting, and post-partum women.
In 2017, the county developed Recovery Residence Guidelines which in combination with Residential
and Outpatient programs assist clients stepping down from residential services into less intensive SU
services. Recovery Residences are alcohol and drug free living environments that support the recovery
process while allowing clients to continue outpatient treatment. As a complement, Recovery Support
Services (RSS) are available on demand at Recovery Residences and the community for anyone at
risk of relapse and needs linkages to employment, family support, etc. Treatment is not provided at
recovery residences. Most recently, Contra Costa added to the network of Recovery Residences, 3
Oxford Houses (https://www.oxfordhouse.org), which are a very unique model of democratically run
houses for individuals in recovery of substance use. This model has been highlighted as an evidence-
based practice to effectively support the unique needs of individuals who have completed SU treatment
and who are in recovery.
All clients who are actively participating in Outpatient or Intensive Outpatient treatment are eligible to
receive “grants” for placement into a Recovery Residence as they step down from residential treatment,
the system is based on self-responsibility and accountability, and ensures that clients continue
treatment for longer periods of time until they meet their treatment goals and return to employment and
their families and have fully embraced recovery. Recovery Residences are MAT and BH-friendly.
Because Behavioral Health understands that individuals involved in the criminal justice system may
also have a SUD, Contra Costa AODS conveniently offers ASAM screenings at various touchpoint
locations in all 3 main courts and at the Family Dependency Court for individuals in need of treatment.
The counselors assist Judges in court with results from screenings and appointments to treatment
facilities. Similarly, AB 109 funding has provided 2FTE certified substance abuse counselors who
screen clients in the jail and at the West County Reentry Center as referred by Probation and placed
into SU treatment as needed.
83
Coordination of Care
In general, all health services in Contra Costa are coordinated through a single Electronic Health
Record (EHR) system, all patients have one chart. Because of restrictions related to the confidentiality
and protection of records of patients with SUD also known as 42 CFR part2, AOD information is
currently not available on EHR. To satisfy requirements of care coordination AOD implements written
consents for the Release of Information (ROI) and biweekly meetings to discuss client mobility through
case managers and coordinate with other individuals or systems involved such as: jail, whole person
care, mental health, etc., this also allows for mobility within and across the DMC-ODS plan.
Medication Assisted Treatment (MAT)
As indicated earlier, MAT services are widely available on demand in the community, primarily for Medi-
Cal eligible residents. The County Health Services Department is an integrated health system and as
such services are provided across divisions; there are approximately 60 Buprenorphine-waivered
physicians and a few psychiatrists who are also waivered prescribers. Within the jail environment, and
with the exception of Vivitrol, Methadone is available for pregnant women; other populations are
taperedthen switched to Buprenorphine by the medical team. Narcan is distributed as needed when
clients are released.
In 2018, AODS applied for a MAT expansion in the jails grant, which provided 1FTE substance abuse
counselor through the end of August 2020 who is conducting ASAM screenings prerelease and
providing linkages directly from the jail straight into residential treatment. This ensures continuity of
care; clients are released with medication and with a follow up appointment to the MAT program outside
the jail. Clients are also released with Narcan to prevent overdoses. The addition of the counselor has
complemented the medical team; there is no other SU capacity inside the jail.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
1) Transportation challenges provide a constant barrier to accessing behavioral health services. A
comprehensive study was completed via the County’s community planning process and a
number of needs and strategies were documented. Findings indicated a need for multiple
strategies to be combined in a systemic and comprehensive manner. Strategies include training
clients to navigate public transit, providing flexible resources to assist with transportation costs;
and creating a centralized staff response to coordinate efforts and respond to transportation
needs. When clients with SUD are released from jail and reenter the community, but particularly
when they are referred to treatment, transportation system with a recovery coach would be more
effective; this is currently not in place.
2) There is a noticeable increase in the number of BH clients struggling with co-occurring disorders;
in particular an increase in use of methamphetamine among the seriously mentally ill clients we
serve. A comprehensive aggressive approach in treating co-occurring complexity would benefit
programs and services. Institutional sobriety approaches provide a temporary solution; they do
not represent a long-term solution as many of these clients are released from locked long-term
care, return to the community, and quickly relapse to using methamphetamine again.
3) Contra Costa is facing a housing crisis; an affordable housing crisis for low-income individuals.
While Behavioral Health maintains a network of augmented Board and Care beds for our clients,
these are not enough to meet the growing demand for housing among the people we serve.
Many Behavioral Health clients struggle with homelessness and the stresses caused by lack of
housing.
4) Behavioral Health staff in the community is working in an ongoing fashion with Mental Health in
County Detention to improve coordination of care for seriously mentally ill patients needing clinic
support upon release from detention.
5) While all SUD services are now covered by Medi-Cal, Medi-Cal coverage ends for those who
remain long periods of time in custody. Barriers to treatment occur anytime that clients do not
84
have Medi-Cal, are not eligible for Medi-Cal, or have a Medi-Cal from another county. Ideally,
Medi-Cal should be used regardless of county of residence without having to transfer, which
may take up to 60 days or longer.
6) For the DMC-ODS Waiver, Medi-Cal restricts clients to 2 admissions of residential treatment
within 365 days, which contradicts medical necessity requirements and poses grave
consequences for populations involved in the criminal justice system whose SU acuity may
require longer time in structured treatment settings and more than just two treatment admissions.
7) In contrast to men, women by far constitute an underrepresented population in SU treatment.
Despite efforts to increase referrals to treatment, the number of women placed in treatment is
extremely low. Particularly concerning is the significant decline of pregnant and post-partum
women with SUD referred to treatment. Should the trend continue, not only will it deepen gender
disparities, but it will also decrease opportunities for women to regain custody of their children
and negatively impact the SUD perinatal/postpartum/parenting infrastructure that was developed
by many dedicated advocates in the state over the years.
8) While improvements have been made, there is a lack of sufficient SUD services in the jails to
support the successful transitions to treatment services in the community. In 2018, Alcohol and
Other Drugs Services (AODS) applied for and received a MAT Expansion in the Jails grant from
the Department of Health Care Services (DHCS) with funding through the end of August 2020.
Currently, there are a variety of mental health services available in custody, but there is a need
for expanded access to in custody SU treatment.
9) Justice involved clients with substance use disorders would greatly benefit from a decentralized
case management unit that could assist them they reenter the community, enter community
based treatment services, and progress through various levels of SU treatment. At the present
time, DMC requirements restrict case management services not linked to a DMC-certified
program, and those are only delivered while the client is enrolled in treatment.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
We recognized that over the course of the last decade, we have invested substantial resources across
the county to ensure the most critical services needed to support successful reintegration was made
available through AB 109 funding and cross-system collaborations among community-based service
providers and county agencies. Though huge strides have been made to establish a system of services,
we believed it was imperative to begin aligning funding to research and evidence of effective
programming throughout the county. Having a much more robust data-centered approach to service
provision that would ultimately assist in decision-making and measuring both quality and efficacy of
services was paramount to upholding the values as stated in the Reentry Strategic Plan. With this in
mind, we have decided to adjust our RFP process in order to procure evidence-based programming in
the housing and employment service areas, and are requiring all contracted service providers adopt a
data-driven approach to service delivery through the administration of performance-based contracts. In
doing so, we are confident that our community investments support effective programming, provides
us with quality data collection and analysis, and enhances our ability to track progress and understand
our impact in the community at the individual, programmatic, and system-levels. We intend in the near
future to work with our county agency partners to apply this same approach for greater alignment across
the system.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
The Probation Department has leveraged SB 678 funding for the Contra Costa Office of Education’s
Game Plan for Success (GPS) jail pre-release planning program. During the year, the pilot project
phased into its first year of this branded version. GPS looks to build each participant’s individualized,
85
and data-driven, reentry success plan from the results of individual assessment tool from the Criminal
Justice Targeted Research and Application of Knowledge (CJ-TRAK) suite created by the George
Mason University Center for Advancing Correctional Excellence (GMU Ace!). This evidence-based
approach to reentry planning not only helps sequence service delivery by separating criminogenic and
critical needs from other needed services, but also ranks programs by how well they fit a participant’s
profile, and the dosage needed for the best results. By having this information while the person is in
custody, GPS can advise the person as to the types of in custody programs they should seek out while
simultaneously referring the person to those programs in the community that are most likely to have
the greatest recidivism impact. This way the person can begin developing relationships with these
community-based providers while the person is still in custody with the hopes of increasing the
likelihood the person will engage in these needed services upon their release.
Another first year project that has grown from a past effort is the County’s Holistic Intervention
Partnership (HIP) being implemented by the Public Defender. Leveraging Justice Assistance Grant
funding from the Board of State Community Corrections and AB 109 Revenue, this program seeks to
build on the award-winning success of the County’s Early Representation Program (EarlyRep) that has
achieved astonishing rates of reductions in the proportion of individuals that fail to appear for their first
court date after being cited for a misdemeanor law violation. Through this EarlyRep work advocates in
the Public Defender’s office recognized that detailed social histories of their clients often identified
recurring episodes of chronic homelessness, unresolved trauma, and debilitating mental and physical
health diagnoses as underlying reasons for repetitive justice system involvement. If through a coalition
of partners, the office could work to address these underlying conditions, the efforts of lawyers to
address legal cases related to the symptomatic behaviors that arise from these conditions could more
effectively lead to a permanent exit from the cycle of justice system involvement. In addition to providing
HIP clients with access to coordinated housing, civil legal, and health related services, clients will also
be assisted by the Reentry Success Center to navigate and access the other supportive services in the
County they may need. Lastly, this project intends to expand EarlyRep’s successful text messaging
court reminder platform built by Uptrust to HIP partners so that service providers can send reminders
and communicate with clients through this same phone texting app.
Because both these projects are in their first year of implementation, no data is being provided at this
t ime but is expected to be provided in future reports.
86
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Del Norte County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Lonnie Reyman Heather Snow
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Esperanza Esparza Heather Snow
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Neal Lopez, CAO Vacant
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Katherine Micks Heather Snow
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Keith Morris Jeff Harris
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Randy Waltz Vacant
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Richard Griffin Vacant
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
87
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
PRCS Extra funds due to COVID early release
$(16,707)
PRCS Funds
$(20,500)
Realignment backfill
$(75,478)
Carry-over funds
$(118,856)
$12,000
Public Defender
$12,000
$13,100
District Attorney
$13,100
$40,000
Alcohol & Other Drug Services
$40,000
$472,514
Sheriff's Office
$472,514
$60,000
Mental Health
$60,000
$516,482
Probation Department
$676,760
FY 2021-22 $1,114,096 FY 2020-21 $1,042,833
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
PRCS Extra funds due to COVID early release
$(16,707)
PRCS Funds
$(20,500)
Realignment backfill
$(75,478)
Carry-over funds
$(118,856)
$12,000
Public Defender
$12,000
$13,100
District Attorney
$13,100
$40,000
Alcohol & Other Drug Services
$40,000
$472,514
Sheriff's Office
$472,514
$60,000
Mental Health
$60,000
$516,482
Probation Department
$676,760
FY 2021-22 $1,114,096 FY 2020-21 $1,042,833
88
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
N/A
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
Del Norte CCP continues to have partners bring potential programs and services to the CCP to
discuss identifiable needs and the possibility of implementation of new programs or services to meet
them.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The bulk of programs are previously established programs offered by county agencies with existing
measures for effective application. For other programs data is being collected to determine effective
outcomes. Additionally agencies are collecting and reporting state-mandated data. A number of these
reports, specifically Probation’s reports, deal directly with the impacts of SB 678 and AB109.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
Agencies report outcomes to the body during meetings.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes N o
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 21% - 40%
89
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance
use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and
level of services are now available?
Services in Del Norte County as a rural region are extremely limited. Local factors such as rate of pay
and housing limit opportunities to recruit and retain qualified staff for existing agencies and to attract
other NGOs to provide services to the county's offender population. Mental and behavioral helth
services are extremely limited.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Challenges have remained consistent over the last year. Del Norte has a very limited NGO presence,
particularly in relation to those that offer services to adult offenders.
Additionally, local government agencies that offer offender services have great difficulty in recruiting
and retaining staff due to rate of pay and benefits, and limited housing in the area for applicants from
out of the area. The rural and isolated nature of the county and the lack of any substantial economic
base is severely limiting in developing durable and sustainable solutions for offender rehabilitation.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
CCP took steps last year to subsidize crisis mental health services in the jail. It reallocated funding
that was originally allocated for substance abuse and behavioral health in-custody treatment and
programs. In the coming year it is expected that those treatments and programs will return to the in-
custody environment.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
N/A
90
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
El Dorado County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Brian J. Richart Don Semon
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Shelby Wineinger Don Semon
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Don Aston Don Semon
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Vern Pierson Don Semon
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Teri Monterosso Dr. Ed Manansala
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
John D’Agostini Vacant
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Joseph Wren Vacant
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
91
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal 100% of Justice Involved Individuals (JII) will be assessed to determine
their individual need and reassessed at the start of each phase of the
Community Corrections Center (CCC)
Objective 100% of JIIs will be supervised according to their needs and risk level.
Outcome Number of JIIs accepted into the CCC.
Measure
Outcome Number of JIIs completing the program.
Measure
Outcome Number of JIIs convicted of a subsequent felony within two years of the
Measure program acceptance.
Progress During the period, the CCP partners, through the Stepping Up Workgroup,
toward stated dedicated time and resources to a broader approach to data across county
goal systems. In April 2021, the El Dorado County Behavioral Health and
Justice Data Strategy was approved by the CCP.
The El Dorado County Behavioral Health and Justice Data Strategy is
intended to lay out a framework for
supporting technical issues in merging client data across agencies, and
identify potential data usages to
support decision-making and improve outcomes for the justice-involved
population with behavioral
health issues. The Data Strategy plan seeks to provide structure towards a
sustainable approach for sharing data and building the County’s capacity
to update and analyze data on an ongoing basis.
With this effort, El Dorado County's IT Department has built the
infrastructure to receive data from county agencies identified in the plan.
As of December 2021, probation and behavioral health agencies have
uploaded data and the data dashboard is in design mode.
The CCP will be addressing and defining new 2021/2022 goals, objectives,
and outcome measures according to the Data Strategy Plan within the fiscal
year and will execute the El Dorado County Integrated Data System MOU
that defines the roles and responsibilities of this endeavor.
92
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2021-22
Goal Pending
Objective N/A
Outcome N/A
Measure
Progress The CCP will be addressing and defining new 2021/2022 goals, objectives,
toward and outcome measures according to the Data Strategy Plan within the
stated goal fiscal year and will execute the El Dorado County Integrated Data System
MOU that defines the roles and resonsiblities of this endeavor.
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
Placerville and South Lake Tahoe Local Law $20,000
Enforcement
$224,571
CAO (Office of Education)
$228,949
$1,459,361
Sheriff's Department
$1,448,858
$1,296,317
Health & Human Services Agency
$1,296,317
$2,121,949
Probation Department
$1,794,490
FY 2021-22 $5,122,198 FY 2020-21 $4,768,614
93
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$1,459,361
In-Custody Services
$1,108,144
Community Corrections Probation Staffing
$1,448,858
$34,804
Community Corrections Center Services and Supplies
$1,108,144
Community Corrections Health Staffing
$50,312
$457,648
Community Corrections Center Health Staffing
$723,776
$105,103
Community Corrections Center Mental Health Staffing
$147,541
$1,040
Health & Human Services - Services and Supplies
$5,000
$779,182
Community Corrections Educational Staffing
$228,949
FY 2021-22 $3,945,282 FY 2020-21 $3,712,580
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
Transitional Treatment Bed Housing
$30,000
$102,036
Data Consulting Services
$125,000
$269,136
Electronic Monitoring Contract Services
$160,000
$72,871
Community Correction Center Lease Facility Costs
$81,234
$80,557
Treatment/Residential Providers
$170,000
$246,078
Jail Medical Provider
$250,000
$34,306
Emergency Housing
$100,000
$104,894
Apprenticeship Training
$139,800
FY 2021-22 $909,878 FY 2020-21 $1,056,034
94
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
Programs and/or services are assessed for consistency and adherence with evidence-based principles,
as programs/services based on such principles are shown to have the highest impact on reducing
recidivism. At the time appropriate programs/services are identified, a determination is made on
strategic usage as it relates to program modeling and/or a direct JII interventions, all of which being
informed by the principles associated with Risk-Need-Responsivity.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
No
If yes, how?
N/A
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
No
If yes, how?
N/A
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 41% - 60%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
El Dorado County offers a limited array of in-patient and outpatient options as it relates to mental health,
and substance use disorder treatment programs/services. Inpatient mental health is served through a
small capacity Psychiatric Health Facility (PHF), serving acute/emergency mental health needs. Other
mental health needs are served through several outpatient groups overseen by El Dorado County
95
Mental Health, including multi-disciplinary Behavioral Health Court for a client population identified with
mental health needs.
Substance Use Disorder services provided to AB 109 clients is limited in El Dorado County. We have
limited service providers and capacity that would allow the County to offer a wide array of services.
There are limited services provided as noted below.
Western Slope
• SUD Outpatient Treatment – Day reporting center setting
• SUD Individual Sessions – Day reporting center setting
• SUD Outpatient/Intensive Outpatient Treatment – Contract Provider Setting
• Residential Withdrawal Management – Contract Provider Setting
• Residential Treatment – Contract Provider Setting
• Case management services – county staff
• Collaborative case management with MH service provider – Day reporting center setting
• Moral Reconation Therapy – Placerville County Jail
• Gender Specific Female SUD Treatment/Trauma Informed – Placerville County Jail
• Gender Specific Male SUD New Directions/Criminal Thinking – Placerville County Jail
South Lake Tahoe
• Limited SUD Outpatient Treatment – provided by county staff
• Residential Withdrawal Management – Contract Provider Setting
• Residential Treatment – Contract Provider Setting
• Case management services – county staff
• Moral Reconation Therapy – SLT Jail County Jail
• Gender Specific Female SUD Treatment/Trauma Informed – SLT County Jail
• Gender Specific Male SUD New Directions/Criminal Thinking – SLT County Jail
Transitional housing is offered as an ancillary support to Community Probation clients who are involved
in community based treatment and are not participants in the Community Correction Center (CCC)
program through Community Based Organization. Transitional housing support is offered in Placerville,
Auburn, and Grass Valley. In addition, on February 24, 2021, El Dorado County Probation opened the
doors to "The Bridge," a transition house for men. The house provides the opportunity to stabilize the
house situation of our re-entry JII population (max of 6) and allows us to leverage the services provided
by our County partners and us. With the December 2021 update, the Bridge received 28 referrals, 18
accepted into the program. Of those accepted 64% were categorized as literally homeless, defined by
U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. To date, 15 have been discharged from the
Bridge Program, of those, 27% transitioned to stable housing.
Public Health Nursing: Infant/child, adult and family assessment and intervention, medication
management education and monitoring, referral/coordination to specialty and prevention health,
including dental services
Public Guardian: case management services, eligibility/benefits/application assistance to county
programs, prescription medications, rehabilitation and support groups, housing and transportation, 24-
hr crisis hotline, budgeting and money management, federal lifeline assistance, family and senior
services, general assistance, health education and food services, income assistance (Social Security
Assistance/Social Security Income/Veteran’s Affairs), reduced fee identification cards.
Education: High school diploma, GED, basic reading, writing, vocational/enrichment. In addition to the
standard items, our Office of Education has expanded services to include short-term career technical
96
education (CTE) vocational certificates through the Pearson Vue Testing Center. The Testing Center
provides a variety of testing opportunities ranging from education goals to professional goals.
Jail: There are hybrid versions of prior mentioned services. One of the main goals of the Jail services
through Health and Human Services is actively promoting, educating and assisting individuals with
their Health Care Options while incarcerated. Persons can access services through a direct referral
process or a self-directed referral process.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
COVID-19 continues to challenge program and service needs within El Dorado County. Along with the
limited availability of Substance Use Disorder treatment providers is of concern due to waiting lists,
travel time and distance to access treatment. El Dorado County continues to look to increase local
treatment options to enhance access to services. There are also program and administrative
challenges that range from the need to have intensive outpatient services in South Lake Tahoe to being
able to hire county SUDS staff. There are wide varieties of challenges that be difficult to overcome in
a small rural County that spans over a large geographical area.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
The CCP, through the Justice and Mental Health Colloration Program grant finalized and approved the
El Dorado County Stepping Up Initiative Strategic Plan. In concert with the Strategic Plan, the CCP
has approved and is implementing the El Dorado County Behaviorail Health and Justice Data Strategy.
The El Dorado County Behavioral Health and Justice Data Strategy is intended to lay out a framework
for supporting technical issues in merging client data across agencies, and identify potential data
usages to support decision-making and improve outcomes for the justice-involved population with
behavioral health issues. Due to the complexity in sharing rules as well as analytic considerations,
projects like this are rarely started or sustained with the intent of building capacity and plans for the
long term. This document seeks to provide structure towards just that, a sustainable approach for
sharing data and building the County’s capacity to update and analyze these data on an ongoing basis.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
The El Dorado County CCP continues to approve an evidenced-based Community Corrections Center,
modeled on correctional programming research proven to be effective in reducing JII recidivism.
Human resources assigned to the program include probation, adult education, and staff from El Dorado
County’s Health & Human Services Agency (HHSA). HHSA has specifically committed professionals
ranging from mental health, public health, alcohol/drug programs, and eligibility benefits. Multi-
disciplinary in approach, the program is modeled on phases meant to provide services/curricula
targeting behavioral health and multiple criminogenic needs within an integrated framework.
Global practices of the program are aligned with Risk, Need, and Responsivity principles, in
coordination with the body of knowledge related to stages of change, and effective behavior
modification practices as related to rewarding prosocial behavior and responding to antisocial behavior.
One of the highlights of this period, the Probation Department has implemented a new software system,
called, "NEXUS," that brings best practices and analytics to the department's day to day decision
making. Implementing NEXUS into community corrections practices allows our officers to create
individualized supervision plans creating the foundation for how RNR principles will be administered,
97
based on client’s individual risk and needs, thus improving overall client outcomes. Integration through
multiple data sources empowers our officers to address behaviors with certainty and celerity. Through
NEXUS our officers are able to view an individual client’s profile from their caseload using intelligent
analytics to ensure we are adhering to dosage requirements, issuing incentives and sanctions at the
appropriate magnitude and frequency, and meeting professional standards. Further, our officers are
able to spend more time facilitating behavior change interventions and developing impactful
relationships with clients. Our data suggests that Probation Officers using NEXUS consistently and
appropriately saw a decrease in risk factors and substantial increases in protective factors after multiple
reassessments, thereby facilitating a positive change in a client’s behavior and reducing the likelihood
of recidivating.
At our leadership level, NEXUS provides analytics for quality assurance purposes and monitors fidelity
within RNR practices. This level of innovation offers EDC Probation the tools needed to determine
which evidenced-based practices are working, which ones need improvement, and help guide us to
investing limited resources in the areas that are most effective. As behavioral data continues to be
documented in NEXUS, our agency will have an accurate view of how our practices are influencing
better outcomes in the populations we serve. The result: A unique balance between best practices in
community corrections and revolutionary/evolving technology.
98
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Fresno County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Kirk Haynes Maria Aguirre – Interim Director
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Michael L. Elliott Susan Holt – Interim Director
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Paul Nerland, CAO Vacant
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Lisa Smittcamp Susan Holt – Interim Director
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Antoinette Taillac Jim Yovino
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Margaret Mims Vacant
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Neil Dadian Karen Roach
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
99
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Pretrial Expansion Pilot Program
Objective Based on the success of the current Pretrial Services program, expand services to a
24-hour and 7-day a week operational Pretrial service delivery in collaboration with
the Fresno County Superior Court, Fresno County Jail, and all justice partners. The
objective would be to increase jail bed capacity, keep high risk/violent offenders in-
custody without Jail overcrowding on a Federal Release Decree and release “low”
risk offenders with community-based supervision and monitoring while pending
adjudication for their open legal matters.
Objective The Expanded Pretrial Program will consist of two units: Assessment Unit and
Supervision Unit. The Assessment Unit will focus on assessing the entire jail
population 24/7, except those who are not eligible. The Supervision Unit will focus on
community-based supervision including GPS monitoring and providing services to
approximately1,400 participants
Objective Utilizing the electronic probable cause system, the program will be able to provide a
judicial officer a risk assessment in a 24/7 capacity for release consideration.
Outcome The current Pretrial assessment tool - Virginia Pretrial Risk Assessment Instrument
Measure (VPRAI) will be phased out and implementation of the Public Safety Assessment
(PSA) will be implemented.
Outcome A Web based Pretrial Web portal system for participant “opt-in” Court date Text
Measure remind and communication check-in system will be implemented
Outcome N/A
Measure
Progress The Public Safety Assesment (PSA) tool went live on November 1, 2021. The tool
toward was integrated into the Probation Department case management system. There were
stated goal some production delays due to COVID-19 and Information Technology (IT) resources
being stretched to their capacity; however, the project was finalzied. Currently, some
minor adjustments are being made to the PSA report; however, overall the assesment
is being utilzed to assist all parties with Pretrial release decisions. All justice partners
and collaboratives were trained in the PSA. Next steps include, quality control and
eventualy full vaditation based on Fresno County data.
A Web Based Pretrial Portal System was implemented in August of 2021 and is now
availalble on the Fresno County Probation Department website page. The system
named Probation Electronic Reporting System or (PERS) allows defendants on
Pretrial Supervision, AB 109 PRCS/MS, and PC1203 the ability to access a client
portal for communication with their assigned officer, review of their most recent Court
minute orders, scheudule appointments and opt into a Text Remind program for next
court hearing reminders.
The Pretrial expansion program ended in December of 2020. This was due to the
November 2020 election and the referndum of Prop 25 (recalled SB10).
Fortunately SB169 (Budget Act of 2021) will be a resource to support further
exapansion of Pretrial Servcies.
100
Goal Funded CCP programs and services to provide all program/service Goal(s) and
Outcome(s) measures i.e. demographic data, monitoring, and services rendered for
the CCP Board to make informed data driven decision for yearly budget consideration.
Objective Programs and Services to provide data that support their measurable outcomes i.e.
successful, unsuccessful, completions
Objective Programs and Services to provide fiscal information i.e., budgeted program capacity,
actual number served during fiscal year, allocated use of funds used, with comments
or explanation if needed.
Objective Programs and Services to demonstrate effectiveness of services that support their
goals and objectives
Outcome Barriers, Changes, Summary: circumstances that prevented program/service from
Measure achieving better outcomes, what worked, what did not work, any plans for
program/service changes.
Outcome Programs and Services to describe system elements that support best practices or
Measure evidence-based practices
Progress At the March 8, 2021, Community Corrections Partnership meeting, the CCP Board
toward agreed to move forward with collecting statistical data agreed upon by funded CCP
stated goal agencies and programs.
The Research, Evaluation, and Technology Subcommittee, and the Resource
Development Subcommittee, worked with, Kevin O’Connell from California State
Association of Counties (CSAC) in developing an ongoing data tracking process and
report out methods for CCP. At the June 14, 2021 CCP meeting the Research,
Evaluation, and Technology Subcommittee provided the CCP executive board with a
data tracker presentation. The information was positively received by the CCP
executive board. Subsequently this data tracker presentation has become a staple and
a regular presentation at the CCP meetings, including the August 30, 2021 CCP
meeting.
The CCP Research, Evaluation, and Technology Committee worked with, Kevin
O’Connell and Ryan Souza from California State Association of Counties (CSAC). The
committee was tasked with creating a Scope of Work to evaluate the CCP funded
entities. CSAC suggested that it would be a better utilization of funds to update the
Program Inventory created by the work completed by the Pew-MacArthur Results First
Program Initiative Program Inventory for FY 2013-2014. They noted that the formulas
were already established, and each entity should be matched with the Results First
Clearinghouse. The Results First Clearinghouse Database is an online resource that
brings together information on the effectiveness of social policy programs from nine
national clearinghouses. Once each program is rated for effectiveness, CSAC
suggested prioritizing the least effective programs first working towards the most
effective. The committee is in the process of updating the program inventory and it is
hoped that it will be finalized prior to the upcoming CCP on December 13, 2021.
The committee is expected to make recommendations to the CCP for short- and long-
term goals related to data and evaluation planning for CCP funded programs and
services.
The Fresno County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives, and
outcome measures identified above in FY 2020-21
101
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$7,933,635
Carryover funds
$(5,046,435)
$98,000
Parenting Program agreement
$98,000
$137,200
Counseling Services agreement
$137,200
$1,176,000
Transitional Housing agreement
$1,176,000
Family Violence Counseling…
$199,651
$271,411
Vocational Training Agreement
$271,411
$258,720
Construction Apprenticeship…
$258,720
$2,954,566
Adult Compliance Teams (City…
$2,868,011
$1,850,481
Behavioral Health
$1,850,481
$1,437,034
Public Defender
$1,420,646
$1,891,029
District Attorney
$1,885,473
$12,586,668
Probation
$12,795,277
$24,997,715
Sheriff
$24,939,811
FY 2021-22 $55,592,459 FY 2020-21 $42,854,246
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$2,954,566
Adult Compliance Team (City contracts)
$2,868,011
$1,891,029
District Attorney
$1,885,473
$1,437,034
Public Defender
$1,420,646
$12,136,668
Probation
$12,495,277
$21,757,711
Sheriff
$21,793,669
FY 2021-22 $40,177,008 FY 2020-21 $40,463,076
102
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$450,000
GPS Electronic monitoring contract
$300,000
$98,000
Parenting Program agreement
$98,000
$137,200
Counseling Services contract
$137,200
$1,176,000
Transitional Housing agreement
$1,176,000
Family Violence Counseling agreement
$199,651
$271,411
Vocational Training agreement
$271,411
$258,720
Construction Apprenticeship agreement
$258,720
$3,240,004
Sheriff (contracted jail medical services)
$3,146,142
$1,850,481
Behavioral Health (contracted services)
$1,850,481
FY 2021-22 $7,481,816 FY 2020-21 $7,437,605
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
The CCP requires agencies or vendors to complete a formal written request for funding with program
or services discription. This is followed with outcome data for future reporting.
The CCP Executive Board will agendize the request and require a formal presentation. This may also
require a recommendation fo the CCP Resources Develoment Committee for review of the progam to
determine if the program meets the needs of services or fills the a needed community service.
The CCP Resources Development committee reviews the information and makes a recommendation
to the CCP executive board.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
Funded CCP programs and services provide all program/service Goal(s) and Outcome(s) measures
i.e. demographic data, monitoring, and services rendered for the CCP Board to make informed data
driven decision for yearly budget consideration.
103
The CCP Research, Evaluation, and Technology Committee worked with, Kevin O’Connell and Ryan
Souza from California State Association of Counties (CSAC). The committee was tasked with creating
a Scope of Work to evaluate the CCP funded entities. CSAC suggested that it would be a better
utilization of funds to update the Program Inventory created by the work completed by the Pew-
MacArthur Results First Program Initiative Program Inventory for FY 2013-2014. They noted that the
formulas were already established and each entity should be matched with the Results First
Clearinghouse. The Results First Clearinghouse Database is an online resource that brings together
information on the effectiveness of social policy programs from nine national clearinghouses. Once
each program is rated for effectiveness, CSAC suggested prioritizing the least effective programs first
working towards the most effective. The committee is in the process of updating the program inventory
and it is hoped that it will be finalized prior to the upcoming CCP on December 13, 2021..
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The goal is conider evaluation results in the future with the work with CSAC and outcome summary
reporting.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 21% - 40%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
The Probation Department utilizes STRONG (Static Risk and Offender Need Guide) as a evidence-
based risk and assessment and automated supervision planning system for adult offenders. It assists
with the ability to help personnel predict recidivism by type of crime (violence, property or drug offenses,
etc.). The goal is to provide evidence-based supervision strategies to target the offender’s most
prominent criminogenic needs and build a case plan to support the individual.
An assessment conducted by Turning Point (mental health contracted provider), is completed at the
initial reporting date when mental health issues are identified or suspected to correctly identify
individuals who may need specialized services to include mental health services, full service
104
partnerships (FSP), specialized housing needs, medication management, therapy, and substance
abuse treatment.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
A higher level of mental health services for offenders with severe mental health diagnosis.
Increase capacity for sex offender / PC 290 housing with mental health servcies attached.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
The CCP has invested in Pretrial Services. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the ability to add defendant
volume to the program proved benficial for all criminal justice partners due to zero bail and limited
housing in the Fresno County Jail due to COVID-19 housing issues.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
As noted Pretrial Services have proven to be a valuable service and pressure valve to issues related
to local Jail overcrowding, zero-bail releases, delayed Court proceedings and COVID-19 limitations.
In 2016 the program had 218 active Pretrial cases with 61 of those individuals on Electronic/GPS
Monitoring. Pre-pandemic (2019) the program had growth to 410 active Pretrial cases with 156 of those
individuals on Electronic/GPS Monitoring.
Post COVID-19 Pandemic increase:
* 2020 - 486 active Pretrial cases with 162 of those individuals on Electronic/GPS Monitoring
* 2021 (01/01/2021 - 08/31/2021) - 683 active Pretrial cases with 223 of those individuals on
Electronic/GPS Monitoring
105
This page intentionally left blank
106
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Glenn County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Brandon Thompson Christine Zoppi
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Sharif Elmallah – Court CEO Amy Lindsey
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Grant Carmen Christine Zoppi
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Dwayne Stewart Amy Lindsey
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Geoff Dulebohn Tracey Quarne
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Rich Warren Vacant
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Joe Vlach Teresa Pinedo
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Semi-annually
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Semi-annually
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
107
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Provide effective supervision and programming to Post Release Community
Supervision (PRCS) offenders that ensures public safety and uses evidence-
based practices in reducing recidivism.
Objective 100% of offenders will be assessed to determine their individual criminogenic
needs and appropriate referrals will be made to partner agancies.
Objective 100% of offenders will be supervised based on their individual risk/needs
assessments.
Outcome Number of offenders (PRCS) released back into the community during the fiscal
Measure year July 1, 2020 to June 30, 2021.
Outcome Number of offenders completing their period of supervision for the same time
Measure period.
Outcome Number of offenders on warrant status, as of June 30, 2021.
Measure
Progress Glenn County had 23 offenders released back into the community. Three (3)
toward offenders failed to report. As of June 30, 2021, there were six (6) offenders on
stated goal active warrant status. 11 offenders completed their term of supervision
successfully. Offenders must be violation free for one (1) year before being
released from supervision, rather than the minumum time of six (6) months. In
addition, another eight (8) offenders were transferred to their county of
residency. 11 offenders were deemed unsuccessful, with four (4) of those
offenders committing a new felony offense.
Goal Provide effective supervision and programming to Alternative Custody
Supervision (ACS) offenders to ensure public safety while utilizing evidenced-
based practices in an effort to reduce recidivism.
Objective 100% of participants in the ACS program will be supervised based on their risk
level
Objective Number of offenders released back into the community.
Objective Number of offenders completing their period of supervision.
Outcome Number of offenders returning to custody due to violating the ACS program.
Measure
Outcome Number of offenders having a subsequent arrest for a new law violation.
Measure
108
Goal Provide in-custody and outpatient mental health and drug and alcohol services to
AB109 offenders
Objective Provide AB109 offenders, who meet the criteria, a mental health diagnosis
assessment.
Objective Provide AB109 offenders individual treatment, outpatient mental health and
substance abuse services.
Objective Provide mental health and substance abuse support services while AB109
offenders are in custody
Outcome Number of offenders seen at the jail
Measure
Outcome Number of offenders receiving mental health and substance abuse services
Measure
Outcome Being a small facility, the jail has only one room for all the programing that takes
Measure place within the facility. Pre-COVID-19, a Case Manager was able to go into the jail
to provide outreach and engagement to offenders. The intention was to connect the
offender with a Case Manager in hopes they remain engaged in services after they
were released from custody. Offenders are introduced to mental health staff and are
provided groups in the areas of anger management, Courage for Change, and life
skills. However, due to COVID-19, services have been suspended for this reporting
period. Outpatient mental health services included: 18 offenders receiving a mental
health assessment, with 11 of them receiving mental health services. Mental health
also provides services in the areas of Individual therapy, individual rehabilitation,
plan development, case management, and medication management. At our
Learning Center (DRC), six (6) offenders participated in anger management, 16
offenders participated in Courage for Change, and six (6) offenders participated in
our Songs program. 21 offenders participated in substance abuse counseling, while
16 offenders received an assessment. Seven (7) offenders gained employment
during this reporting period.
The Glenn County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives, and outcome
measures identified above in FY 2020-21
109
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$185,832
Reserve funds
$70,515
$715,000
General Funds
$773,756
$9,463
County Directed Charges: IT, A-87, Debt expenses, etc
$36,497
$5,000
Unity House
$19,998
$256,824
District Attorney
$242,640
$319,714
Health and Human Services
$399,714
$306,254
Sheriff
$306,254
$662,190
Probation
$621,982
FY 2021-22 $2,460,277 FY 2020-21 $2,471,356
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$9,463
County Department of Finance
$36,497
$256,824
District Attorney
$242,640
$22,347
Resource Center/ Client Supports (Health and Human Services)
$37,243
$132,137
Drug and Alcohol Services (Health and Human Services)
$147,218
$165,230
Mental Health (Health and Human Services)
$215,253
$40,000
Jail Medical (Sheriff)
$40,000
$21,054
Jail Special Needs/ Electronic Monitoring (Sheriff)
$21,054
$245,200
Alternative Custody Supervision (Sheriff)
$245,200
$13,193
K-9 Program
$13,193
$10,403
Electronic Monitoring
$10,403
$2,558
Drug Testing
$2,558
$636,036
Probation
$545,828
FY 2021-22 $1,554,445 FY 2020-21 $1,557,087
110
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$5,000
Unity House
$19,998
FY 2021-22 $5,000 FY 2020-21 $19,998
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
Partner agencies submit budget proposals annually to the CCP board requesting funds for their
programs. Agencies can also submit requests throughout the year if needed before the next budget
cycle. The CCP board will discuss the request and any data that is provided. The CCP board will vote
to approve funding or request more information.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
Discussions take place with county partners in tracking the successes of offenders whom participate in
the programs, any attendance issues, and logistics of the program. Changes are made when
necessary.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
Partner agencies provide outcome data to the CCP board.
111
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 21% - 40%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
• Health and Human Services - drug and alcohol, mental health eligibility, assessments, cognitive
interventions, life skills, anger management, out-patient recovery (Discovery House).
• Glenn County utilizes programs such as Salvation Army, Jordan's Crossing, Jericho Project, or
the Johnson House of Recovery for residential treatment programs.
• Sheriff - Alternative Custody Supervision (ACS)
• Office of Education - assessments, Success One Charter School where an offender can earn
his/her high school diploma and/or GED.
• Probation - Noble Assessments, Mental Health Case Manager on site to complete probation
assessments, provide quicker mental health and drug and alcohol referrals, medication case
management. electronic monitoring, cognitive interventions, supervision based on risk levels,
pre-trial services.
• Child Support Division - assessment to determine if offender qualifies for a program to earn their
driver's license back on a temporary basis, while making payments towards delinquent child
support.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Lack of Community Based Organizations that are able to provide services. Lack of local sober and
transitional living environments. Lack of local vocational training.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Decline to respond
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Dealing with medication therapy, we found it very useful to work closely with our mental health case
manager. Rather than one agency coordinating services, the team approach provides scheduling,
counseling and transportation for the offender.
112
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Humboldt County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Shaun Brenneman Connie Beck
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Kim Bartleson Connie Beck
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Vacant Connie Beck
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Maggie Fleming Connie Beck
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Luke Brownfield Connie Beck
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
William Honsal N/A
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Steve Watson N/A
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Monthly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Monthly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
113
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Implement Jail Pre-Trial Release and supervised own recognizance (OR)
program
Objective Screen felony/misdemeanor detained individuals and provide reports to
courts at detention hearing
Objective Supervise persons placed on supervised release by courts
Outcome In FY 20-21, Humboldt filed 587 Supervise Release Reports with the court
Measure
Outcome In FY 20-21, Probation supervised 347 participants in the supervised
Measure release program
Progress Program established and operational. There is a notable decrease in
toward participants in FY 20-21 when compared to previous years. This is due to
stated goal COVID-19 impacts on the court and jail systems.
Goal Expand the Sheriff's Office Alternative Work Progarm
Objective Subsidize SWAP participants fees related to program
Objective Hire 1 correctional Staff officer to supervise work
Outcome In FY 20-21, Probation supervised 444 cases of MS and PRCS.
Measure
Outcome In FY 20-21, the day reporting center p
Measure
Outcome Operated transitional house with Arcata House Partnership.
Measure
Progress Operational. Service delivery has be impacted, at times, by vacancies.
toward goal
The Humboldt County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives, and
outcome measures identified above in FY 2020-21.
114
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$176,830
CARRY OVER FUNDS: JAIL SUICIDE NETTING
$176,830
$122,000
PRCS ONLY FUNDS: Reenrty Program for PRCS…
$122,000
$1,262,497
CARRY OVER FUNDS: Reserve (20% of ongoing…
$1,202,254
$59,506
TRAINING ALLOCATION: Training
$30,807
$25,000
Revenue Recovery Division
$25,000
$728,000
CARRY OVER FUNDS: CBOs: Misc Client Services
$753,000
CARRY OVER FUNDS: Multi-Agency Warrant…
$60,007
$923,000
Jail Medical Services
$672,267
$47,222
CARRY OVER FUNDS: Public Defender
$42,833
$391,896
Employment Development Department
$331,294
$1,746,896
Mental Health Department
$1,813,583
$821,793
Sheriff Department
$847,583
$1,675,899
Probation Department (partially funded w/…
$1,745,375
FY 2021-22 $7,980,539 FY 2020-21 $7,822,833
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$1,262,497
CCP Reserve Funds
$1,202,254
Multiple Municial Police Depts + other LE Agencies
$60,007
$47,222
Public Defender
$42,833
$25,000
Revenue Recovery Division
$25,000
$391,896
Employment Development Department
$331,294
$1,746,896
Mental Health Department
$1,813,583
$998,623
Sheriff Department
$1,024,413
$1,675,899
Probation Department (partially funded w/ CARRY OVER FUNDS)
$1,745,375
FY 2021-22 $6,148,033 FY 2020-21 $6,244,759
115
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$59,506
Training
$30,807
Jail Medical Services (outside $923,000
contract) $672,267
$38,000
Misc. Client Services
$23,000
$30,000
Sex Offender Treatment
$30,000
$30,000
Transitional Housing
$30,000
Case Manager Support
$40,000
$122,000
PRCS Reentry Program
$122,000
Substance Abuse Treatment $630,000
Facilities $630,000
FY 2021-22 $1,832,506 FY 2020-21 $1,578,074
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
Decline to respond.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Decline to respond.
If yes, how?
N/A
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Decline to respond.
If yes, how?
N/A
116
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
Average daily population
Conviction
Length of stay
Recidivism
Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Decline to respond.
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
Decline to respond.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Decline to respond.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Decline to respond
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Decline to respond.
117
This page intentionally left blank
118
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Imperial County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Dan Prince Veronica E. Rodriguez
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Maria Rhinehart Leticia Plancarte-Garcia
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Tony Rouhotas Priscilla Lopez
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Gilbert G. Otero Leticia Plancarte-Garcia
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Ben Salorio Todd Finnel
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Raymond Lara Don Gorham
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Brian Johnson Heather Trapnell
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Monthly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Monthly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
119
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Decrease recidivism rates through continued improvement of programs and
services offered by CCP partners.
Objective Impact recidivism rates among the AB109 population by continuing to increase
the number of referrals to services offered at the Day Reporting Center.
Objective Impact recidivism rates among the AB109 population by continuing to
increasing and improve upon the number of services being offered at the Day
Reporting Center
Objective Impact recidivism rates among the AB109 population by continuing to ensure
probation clients are successfully completing program requirements by
monitoring attendance and receiving regular updates from programs and
services
Outcome Monitor and track referrals and enrollment numbers for programs and services
Measure offered in order to increase the percentage of AB109 supervised individuals
being referred and enrolled.
Outcome Monitor and track successful completions of programs to ensure methods and
Measure services are affecting clients in a positive way.
Outcome Monitor and track unsuccessfully completions to identify areas of weakness in
Measure programs and services.
Progress The Imperial County Probation Department has continued to monitor programs
toward and services on a monthly basis. The Probation Department tracks referrals,
stated goal enrollments, discharges and successful completions of programs for each
person currently being supervised by the Department. Program facilitators
provide this information, and it is entered into the case management system,
and pulled out through SQL queries and reports. Through these reports, the
Probation Department has been able to study data trends from the past three
years to see how programs and services are currently affecting recidivism rates
for the AB109 population. Based on the most recent reports, the Probation
Department can see early trends that programs and services are impacting
recidivism in a positive manner and reducing the chance that a participant will
recidivate.
Goal Reduce the impact of COVID-19 on programs and services in order to ensure
that the AB109 population continues to receive the necessary aid they require
for successful reintegration.
Objective Work within established CDC Guideline to return programs and services to pre-
covid levels of enrollments and successful completions.
Objective Work with local programs and services to continue offering services in an
accessible and safe manner
Objective Inform probationers of programs and services that become available during the
pandemic
Outcome Compare enrollment and completion rates of programs and services prior to
Measure countywide closure due to Covid-19 to verify success
Outcome Monitor enrollment rates of programs operating during pandemic
Measure
Outcome Monitor and track unsuccessfully completions to identify areas needing
Measure improvement in programs and services.
120
Progress Imperial County was one of the hardest hit counties in California by the Covid-
toward 19 pandemic and this objective was set by the CCP in the previous year to
goal ensure that AB109 probationers continued receiving necessary programming
and services required for successful integration. As Imperial County took steps
to ensure residents could remain safe, many programs and services adjusted
their services to remain in compliance with updated health and safety guidelines.
By working alongside with some of our local organizations and updating agency
guidelines, the CCP aimed to reduce the impact of the pandemic upon these
services. Based off enrollment figures for 2019, the number of AB109
probationers that started one or more programs totaled 57, and in 2020 this
number 58. As 2021 comes to a close, the number of AB109 probationers that
enrolled into one more program is at 66, an increase compared to the previous
two years. Looking at enrollment data collected over the past 3 years for AB109,
the CCP, alongside local programs, have worked successfully to reduce the
impact of Covid-19 upon enrollments for AB109 probationers. .
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2021-22
Goal Continue to work towards decreasing criminal recidivism rates through continued
improvements to programs and services
Objective Increase referrals to services offered at the Day Reporting Center or other local
agency
Objective Increase the number of services being offered at the Day Reporting Center.
Objective Ensure that probation clients are successfully completing program requirements.
Outcome 90% of AB 109 probationers are being referred & enrolled into one or more
Measure program
Outcome Utilize the Program & Services subcommittee to review one or more new
Measure program or service in the upcoming year that can be used to assist the AB 109
population
Outcome 90% of the AB109 Probationer are successfully completing their programs
Measure
Progress The CCP will continue to work towards this goal of utilizing its wide range of tools
toward to better service the AB 109 population by increasing referrals to programs and
stated goal services, by modifying current programs and services or adding new services
that can better meet the population’s needs, and by ensuring that these
individuals are successfully completing their treatments. The Probation
Department will take a front role in this effort and will utilize its probation staff to
monitor and track information related to these goals and objectives. In addition,
some initial progress has been made towards increasing services offered at the
Day Reporting Center as the Geo Program works towards establishing a new
Community Service Program that will be offered to participants that require
community service hours mandated by the court. Other CCP agencies have also
been working to establish new programs, such as Behavioral Health, which is
working on three projects related to increasing mental health services and the
District Attorney’s Office, which is working on a new program that will be utilized
to assist the sex offender population.
121
Goal Utilize the newly developed Probation Pretrial Services Unit to maintain and/or
increase public safety while defendants are awaiting trial.
Objective Ensure that pretrial clients are being contacted by Probation Officers on a regular
basis.
Objective Ensure that pretrial clients are being referred and enrolled into Programs and
Services
Objective Ensure that pretrial clients are successfully completing their Programs and
Services
Outcome 90% of Pretrial Service Unit clients will have one or more contact event with a
Measure Probation Officer in a single month
Outcome 90% of Pretrial Service Unit clients will be referred and enrolled into one or more
Measure Program and/or Service
Outcome 90% of Pretrial Service Unit clients will successfully complete their Program
Measure and/or Services
Progress Due to the recent Humphrey’s decision regarding bail, the Probation Department
toward has worked quickly to establish a Pretrial Services Unit that would work
stated goal alongside the Sheriff’s Office and Superior Court in order to provide individuals
sentenced to pretrial services with regular supervision and to ensure that these
individuals enrolled in court mandated programs and services. As this unit is
newly created, the CCP recognizes the importance of tracking information
related to this population and will be tracking a number of different options to see
areas of success and areas where improvements can be made. Currently the
Probation Department has worked to modify its case management system to
track information related to these cases more easily and Monthly Reports are
created for Pretrial Unit Supervisors, which displays data related to contact
events, program enrollments, and program completions. The Probation
Department will track the number of contact events that Probation Officers make
with these individuals on a monthly basis in order to ensure that regular
supervision is occurring and that these individuals are kept accountable. In
addition, the Probation Department will track referrals to programs and services
as well as the progress that these individuals are making in order to make sure
that court orders are being followed and to confirm that treatments are being
received.
Goal Continue to review recidivism data for supervised AB109 population that
participated in a program or service
Objective Utilize identified data elements to continue to study recidivism data among
Imperial County AB109 population
Objective Determine if recidivism trends in a positive direction as Covid-19 restrictions
ease up among local agencies
Objective N/A
Outcome Reduce the number of Revocations of Probation among AB109 population by
Measure 10%
Outcome Reduce the number of Violations of Probations among AB109 population by 10%
Measure
Outcome Reduce the number of Probations unsuccessfully completing probation among
Measure the AB 109 population by 10%
Progress This goal modifies a previously set goal from last year in order to obtain a better
toward understanding of the information collected and to see if there are any significant
stated goal changes as Covid-19 restrictions begin to lift. One of the initial discoveries from
122
the previous year’s goal indicate that there was a noticeable change in recidivism
data among the AB109 population as they participated in one or more program.
The Community Corrections Partnership is looking to gain additional insight into
this information and see if recidivism continues to trend in a positive direction as
local agencies return to full operations. This goal will allow the CCP to better
identify areas of strengths and weakness among programs and services and
determine their possible impact upon recidivism in the AB109 population. The
Probation Department has already begun to collect this information on a monthly
basis and will be reviewing it in the upcoming year to determine if there are any
significant changes.
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$4,494,541
Carry Over (Reserves)
$(727,837)
$15,000
Library
$15,000
$2,515,974
Sheriff
$2,900,552
$366,119
Public Defender
$366,907
$1,742,735
Probation
$1,190,710
$878,684
Day Reporting Center
$1,084,254
$430,684
District Attorney
$409,015
$565,542
Behavioral Health
$565,542
FY 2021-22 $11,009,279 FY 2020-21 $5,804,143
123
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$4,494,541
Reserves
$106,784
Charter School
$105,184
$366,119
Public Defender - Deputy
$366,907
$430,684
District Attorney-Investigator, Victim Witness…
$409,015
$62,475
Sheriffs Operational
$447,053
$1,794,722
Inmate Housing
$1,801,737
$658,777
Operation CWS Program
$651,762
$77,600
Day Reporting Center Operational
$58,850
$102,269
Behavorial Health-Counselor
$102,269
$327,568
Substance Abuse Treatment
$61,747
Smart Recovery
$89,810
$63,682
Probation Operational
$120,003
$80,000
Sex Offender Counseling & Polygraph
$60,000
Home Detention/EM Program
$20,000
$1,679,053
Field Supervision/PCRS
$1,070,707
$614,300
DRC Programs/Services
$840,220
Sober/Transitional Living Housing
$352,568
$73,958
Transport Behavorial Health Services
$20,895
$15,000
Library Literary Services
$15,000
FY 2021-22 $11,009,279 FY 2020-21 $6,531,980
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
N/A
124
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
CCP agencies present potential programs to the CCP Program and Development Subcommittee and
the subcommittee discusses the potential programs and services. If the discussed programs meets the
objectives of the CCP, the subcommittee votes to move them forward to the Budget and Fiscal
subcommittee for budgetary review. The Budget and Fiscal subcommittee determines if funding is
available to implement the potential program and votes to bring items forward to the CCP Executive
Committee. Lastly, the CCP Executive Committee reviews the potential program’s narrative and
budgetary needs and votes to approve and move forward with implementation of the new programs
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes.
If yes, how?
Yes, each program and service that receives funding or support from the CCP Executive Board are
expected to provide reports and statistics to display the effectiveness of their program on a regular
basis.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes.
If yes, how?
Yes, each program and service that receives or applies to receive funding from the CCP Executive
Board are expected to provide reports and statistics to demonstrate the success of their program on a
regular basis. For new programs and services, agencies are required to go through the Program and
Development Subcommittee to describe the manner in which the new program or service will positively
impact our community and the CCP.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 21% - 40%
125
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
Substance Use Disorder (SUD) Program
The Substance Use Disorder Treatment Services provides substance abuse treatment services to
Imperial County adults, ages 18 or older, who have a substance abuse/dependence problem. The
individuals admitted to this program are provided with individual counseling, treatment planning,
group counseling, crisis intervention and/or referral and linkage as needed.
• Substance Abuse Outpatient Treatment and Education
The Substance Abuse Outpatient Treatment and Education is provided to clients registered to GEO
Re-Entry Services at the Day Reporting Center. The program provides treatment services to those
with substance abuse issues and is designed to educate clients about the effects of substance
abuse.
• Self-Management And Recovery Training (SMART Recovery)
SMART is a global community of mutual-support groups. At meetings, participants help one another
resolve problems with any addiction (to drugs or alcohol or to activities such as gambling or over-
eating). Participants find and develop the power within themselves to change and lead fulfilling and
balanced lives guided by a science-based and sensible 4-Point Program.
• MHSA Transitional Engagement and Supportive Services (TESS)
The TESS Program provides individualized mental health rehabilitation / targeted case management
services to young adults, adults, and older adults who have experienced a personal crisis in their life
requiring involuntary or voluntary mental health crisis interventions services. In addition, the TESS
Program provides supportive services to assist conservatees who have recently been released from
LPS Conservatorship. These services assist the individual with reintegrating back into the community
and provide a supportive environment including gaining entry into the mental health system. The
TESS Program also assists AB 109, non-active, and active individuals who are referred to an out-of-
county institute for 14-day drug and alcohol detox (adults) or 21-day drug and alcohol detox
(adolescents).
• Mental Health Services
Mental Health Services are individual, group, or family-based treatment services that help people
with mental illness develop coping skills for daily living. These services include assessments to see
if the intervention is working and plan development to decide the goals of the mental health treatment
and the specific services that will be provided. Mental Health Services can be provided in a clinic or
provider’s office, over the phone or by telemedicine, or at home or other community setting.
• Medication Support Services
These services include the prescribing, administering, dispensing, and monitoring of psychiatric
medicines; and education related to psychiatric medicines. Medication support services can be
provided in a clinic or provider’s office, over the phone or by telemedicine, or in the home or other
community setting.
• Targeted Case Management
This service helps with getting medical, educational, social, prevocational, vocational, rehabilitative,
or other community services when these services may be hard for people with mental illness to get
on their own. Targeted Case Management includes plan development; communication, coordination,
and referral; monitoring service delivery to ensure the person’s access to service and the service
delivery system; and monitoring the person’s progress.
• Crisis Intervention Services
This service is available to address an urgent condition that needs immediate attention. The goal of
crisis intervention is to help people in the community avoid hospitalization. Crisis intervention can
last up to eight hours and can be provided in a clinic or provider’s office, over the phone or by
telemedicine, or in the home or other community setting.
126
• Crisis Stabilization Services
This service is available to address an urgent condition that needs immediate attention. Crisis
stabilization can last up to 20 hours and must be provided at a licensed 24-hour health care facility,
at a hospital based outpatient program, or at a provider site certified to provide crisis stabilization
services.
• Adult Residential Treatment Services
These services provide mental health treatment and skill-building for people who are living in
licensed facilities that provide residential treatment services for people with mental illness. These
services are available 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Medi-Cal does not cover the room and
board cost to be in a facility that offers adult residential treatment services.
• Crisis Residential Treatment Services
These services provide mental health treatment and skill-building for people with a serious mental
health or emotional crisis, but who do not need care in a psychiatric hospital. Services are available
24 hours a day, seven days a week in licensed facilities. Medi-Cal does not cover the room and
board cost to be in a facility that offers crisis residential treatment services.
• Day Treatment Intensive Services
This is a structured program of mental health treatment provided to a group of people who might
otherwise need to be in the hospital or another 24-hour care facility. The program lasts at least three
hours a day. People can go to their own homes at night. The program includes skill-building activities
and therapies as well as psychotherapy.
• Day Rehabilitation
This is a structured program designed to help people with mental illness learn and develop coping
and life skills and to manage the symptoms of mental illness more effectively. The program lasts at
least three hours per day. The program includes skill-building activities and therapies.
• Psychiatric Inpatient Hospital Services
These are services provided in a licensed psychiatric hospital based on the determination of a
licensed mental health professional that the person requires intensive 24-hour mental health
treatment.
• Psychiatric Health Facility Services
These services are provided in a licensed mental health facility specializing in 24- hour rehabilitative
treatment of serious mental health conditions. Psychiatric health facilities must have an agreement
with a nearby hospital or clinic to meet the physical health care needs of the people in the facility.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
The size of Imperial County continues to remain a significant challenge in meeting programming and
service needs. There are areas within Imperial County that are underserved due to their remote location
that makes establishing services hard to do for local organizations. In addition, the County's unique
population when it comes to its closeness to the border also presents a challenge as many residents
will live across the border where County services cannot always reach.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, many programs and services began to offer online services through
Zoom which has allowed many to continue operating through the pandemic. The offering of services
through Zoom has given some of these programs a wider reach among the AB109 population in
Imperial County due to its size. Members of our AB109 population can sometimes live-in areas such
as Niland, Salton City, or Winterhaven which make getting to areas where our programming services
are located at difficult, but due to the rise of popularity of Zoom, services have become more accessible
than they previously were to some of these individuals. One program, SMART Recovery, even
127
established a Spanish speaking group through Zoom specifically because of its popularity. Making
program and services more accessible to individuals that live in different areas of our community and
establishing language groups for nonnative English speakers are two things some of local programs
have done to make their services more widely available and more effective.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
The Imperial County Probation Department has recently established a Pre Trial Services Unit that works
alongside the Imperial County court system and the Sheriff's Office. The primary function of this unit
will be provide supervision services to individuals released by the court while they await trial. Currently,
the Sheriff's Office, through its Jail operation, is responsible for the initial assessment of individuals for
their eligibility to receive pre trial services ordered by the courts which will then be provided by the
Probation Department. The services offered will be primarily through programs located at the Day
Reporting Center and will include Electronic Monitoring, Drug and Alcohol Testing and Treatment,
Regular Check-Ins with a Pre-trial Case Manager, Community Housing or Shelter, Anger Management,
Search and Seizure Waiver, and Stay Away-No Contact Orders. In addition the Probation Department
has been working closely with the Courts, the Public Defender's Office, and District Attorney's Office to
develop and modify assessment forms and has worked internally to develop Pre Trial Progress Reports
and Intake Packets to ensure information on these individuals is kept up to date regularly. As the Courts
resume their regular operations and begin referring more indidivuals for pre trial services, the Probation
Pre Trial Services Unit will be a key component in ehancing public safety.
The Imperial County Probation Department also continues to utilize its partnership with the Geo Group
to great effect. The program is a primary point of contact for clients who participate in Cognitive
Behavioral Programs at our Day Reporting Center and aims to promote positive change by modeling
pro-social attitudes and providing a structured environment by linking offenders with the resources and
services they need to be successful. GEO orients new clients to program requirements and use
assessment tools to determine an individual’s risk and needs in developing a comprehensive behavior
change plan. During the pandemic, the Geo Group modified their group class sizes to align with Public
Health orders to ensure that individuals could still receive their programming services and also made
sure individuals could attend their classed by providing transportation with bus passes. For the 2020-
2021 year, the DRC received 189 referrals from the Probation Department and intakes services were
provided for 171 of the referrals. Over the course of the year, 81% of participants checked into the
program on a weekly basis, 84% attended all of their class sessions, and 89% maintained a sober living
life style. In addition, there were 43 participants that completed the Geo Program in the previous year
and these individuals continue to work towards their re-entry into the community by participating in local
GED Programs or Community College courses and obtaining employment. Currently, of the 43
participants that completed their Geo Program, 11 are attending educational programs, 2 are currently
self employed, 7 are employed part time, and 19 are employed full time. The Geo Program also works
to connect its participants with local county organizations by partnering such as Behavioral Health
Services, the Department of Social Services, the Imperial Valley Foodbank, and Imperial Valley College
to ensure that participants can successfully reintegrate back into our community.
128
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Inyo County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Jeffrey L. Thompson Marilyn Mann
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Stephen M. Place Marilyn Mann
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
CAO Leslie Chapman Marilyn Mann
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Thomas Hardy Marilyn Mann
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Josh Hilemeier Barry Simpson
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Jeff Hollowell Matias Bernal
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Richard Standridge None
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
As needed
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Annually
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
129
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Expand Programming Space at the Jail
Objective Develop a plan to utilize the existing, empty juvenile hall for space for
programming jailed individuals.
Objective Request CO positions to be funded
Outcome Programs space increased
Measure
Outcome Add 4 additional programs weekly.
Measure
Progress The Board of Supervisors approved the budget to hire the needed CO
toward positions. Due to the COVID pandemic, this project was placed on hold.
stated goal
Goal Upgrade Communications Network
Objective Develop a plan for communication upgrade
Outcome Deploy upgraded radios to the Sheriff’s Office, Probation Department, and
Measure the Health and Human Services Department
Progress A service provider was selected and contracts were signed to upgrade the
toward goal Sheriff's dispatch center as well as to purchase new radios and service for
the Sheriff's Office, Probation Department, Health and Human Services
Department, County District Attorney's Office, and the Bishop Police
Department. SOme radio have been installed and deployed. This project is
not complete but there has been substantial progress made.
The Inyo County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives, and outcome
measures identified above in FY 2020-21.
130
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$100,000
Bishop Police Dept
$15,000
District Attorney's Office
$20,000
$598,838
Sheriff's Office
$228,000
$335,732
Health and Human Services Department
$140,526
$355,777
Probation Department
$380,839
FY 2021-22 $1,405,347 FY 2020-21 $769,365
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$7,000
Direct Service Evidence Based Programs
$7,000
$18,469
Training
$18,469
$118,186
Pre-Trial Program Services
$22,749
$20,000
Electronic Monitoring/GPS Program
$20,000
$2,000
Reward/Sanctions Matrix Program
$2,000
$10,000
Re-Entry Assistance Program
$10,000
$118,186
High Rish Case Management
$115,133
$91,901
Out of Custody Re-Entry Services
$77,115
$173,000
In Custody Re-Entry Services
$173,000
$10,000
In-Custody Services
$10,000
$45,000
In-Custody Inmate Work Crew Program
$45,000
FY 2021-22 $613,742 FY 2020-21 $500,466
131
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$145,000
Direct Service Evidence Based Programs
$145,000
FY 2021-22 $145,000 FY 2020-21 $145,000
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
The CCP has created several sub-committees to help determine the need for more program and
services. In addition, CCP stakeholders are consulted about the needs of the communities in an effort
to utilize CCP funding to help fill some of the service gaps within the community. The CCP full body
passes the recommendations to the CCP Executive Committee. The CCP Exec. Committee develops
a budget to be approved by the Board of Supervisors. FY 20-21 was a difficult year as the COVID
pandemic really limited participation of the CCP and the development of new programs and services.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The CCP has partnered with the Health and Human Services and their program analysts to develop
and track outcome measures of the various programs that have been implemented. The Re-entry
Coordinator is responsible for tracking outcome and reporting the data to the CCP full body.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
There are specific benchmarks attached to each program. If those benchmarks are not attained, the
program will be reviewed in an effort to make changes and or improvements.
132
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 61% - 80%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
The County’s Health and Human Services Behavioral Health Division provides weekly service
to incarcerated individuals, which includes mental health/substance use screening and assessment, as
well as medication and treatment. HHS also provides parenting education classes to folks through
its Public Health and Prevention programs. Probation staff provide cognitive behavioral programs
to individuals and groups both in-custody and out-of-custody. Intensive case management is
provided by our reentry team including housing assistance, employment assistance, and
transportation to and from medical and mental health appointments. Telemedicine is used to
enhance the services available to offenders as well as community members in hard-to reach service-
areas of the county.
The Inyo County MAT program is up and running in the jail and in the community. County
agencies partner with our local health care providers (Northern Inyo Hospital and Toiyabe Family
Services) in an effort to provide MAT services to everyone who needs it. The Probation
Department, HHS, and the Sheriff’s Office are members of the Inyo County Addictions Task Force
and the Tribal Opioid Response Coalition.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Inyo County experiences geographic challenges in meeting the needs of our criminal justice and jail
populations, as the jail facility is located approximately 45 miles from the primary population base and
the service area extends more than 10,000 square miles in size. Some of our specific challenges
include:
• Recruitment and retention of licensed professionals, including those willing and able to work in
a custody setting.
• Recruitment and retention of certified substance use disorder treatment providers.
• Limited number of community based organizations available to provide additional support with
in-custody services, as well as out of custody programming.
Inyo has a very limited number of private providers who accept MediCal for the mild to moderate mental
health issues.
133
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
The Probation Department has developed and implemented an in-house domestic violence treatment
and prevention program instead of relying on private providers that may or may not be available.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Probation provided 52 week domestic violence treatment and prevention program. This program is still
in its infancy. Within the first year we provided programming for fifteen high risk male offenders and
nine moderate/low risk male offenders. During that first year there were four program completions.
Three clients had their program placed on hold so they could complete a residential substance abuse
treatment program, seven clients had to restart the program due to violations and/or excessive
absences and two clients were terminated from program for non-compliance. Within the first year of
programming for our female clients we provided programming for seven moderate risk offenders. We
had two program completions and the other five are still working through the program. We had one
client restart the program due to excessive absences and failure to move forward in the book/program.
As of September 8, 2021, the Probation Department provides two male offender programs in Bishop,
one female offender program in Bishop and one male offender program in Lone Pine. We currently
have six female offenders enrolled in the program and twenty-three male offenders, with nine additional
male offenders that will be entering the program.
134
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Kern County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
TR Merickel Dena Murphy
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Tamarah Harber-Pickens Stacy Kuwahara
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Leticia Perez Teresa Hitchcock
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Cynthia Zimmer Ana Olvera
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Pam Singh Mary C. Barlow
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Donny Youngblood Tom Corson
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Greg Terry Linda Finnerty
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
135
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Increase substance use disorder treatment to offenders in ABC County.
Objective 40% of participants will complete substance use disorder treatment.
Objective 100% of participants will receive screening for substance use disorder treatment.
Outcome Number of participants enrolled in substance use disorder treatment.
Measure
Outcome Number of participants completion substance use disorder treatment.
Measure
Progress Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, Substance Use Disorder In-Custody services
toward declined. In FY 2020-21 there were 4 cohorts that completed 239 groups and
stated goal graduated 34 participants for substance use disorder services, compared to the
3 cohorts, 113 completed groups, and 3 participant graduations for FY 2020-21.
Goal Continue to provide funding opportunities for Community-Based Organizations
(CBOs) for re-entry servces to the criminal justice population in Kern County.
Objective Provide an open, fair, and competitive process for offender re-entry services.
Objective Continue utilizing CBOs to help offenders gain access to the services and tools
they need to become productive citizens of the community.
Objective Develop a system for tracking CBO participant demographics, services,
outcomes, cost per participant and program quality.
Outcome Approve selected CBOs to provide services
Measure
Outcome Review and update current RFP for CBOs to provide re-entry services to the
Measure criminal justive population in Kern County.
Outcome Acquire a system for tracking CBO participant outcomes.
Measure
Progress The CBO progam has been solidified within the CCP's budget since 2012. The
toward goal CCP continues to show support for this program through large contributions of
Growth Funds, when available. Therefore, this goal has been met. The use of a
case management system to track services continues to provide information on
population management, services, and outcomes. Staff continue to meet with
stakeholders to consider current trends for future RFP development. Based on
the strides made to accomplish this goal, the CCP is moving beyond this goal and
seeking to further improve and enhance CBO services through the addition of a
new goal (please see response 10 below).
136
Goal Incorporate evidence and research into program development and
policymaking.
Objective Develop a framework for using a new Cost-Benefit Analysis model and
national research when developing and/or expanding programs.
Objective Monitor investments and programs outcomes.
Objective Evaluate currently funded programs and practices.
Outcome Establishment of a tracking and reporting process for program participant
Measure numbers, success rates, and costs for active programs.
Outcome Developing of a process and schedule for the evaluation of active
Measure programs.
Outcome The number of evidence-based programs available to in-custody and out-
Measure of-custody participants. Inclusion of evidence-based practices and/or best
practices as required in RFPs for contracts with Community-Based
Organizations.
Progress Evidenced-based programming, as identified in the Results First Clearing
toward goal House, continues to be prioritized for the addition or continued inclusion of
in-custody programming. County is partnering with the California State
Association of Counties (CSAC) Support Hub to continue cost-benefit
analysis work, started through the Pew-MacArthur Results First Initiative.
Partnering agencies are in the process of compiling arrest, conviction, and
sentencing data in one location. New tools provided by the CSAC Support
Hub will be utilized to quickly analyze various cohorts, including
programming. Mechanisms are being developed to collect this data
continuously for ongoing analysis.
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2021-22
Goal Create a Pre-Trial unit to comply with the California Supreme Court
decision, In re Humphrey
Objective Provide services to Pre-Trial clients
Objective Ensure adequate staffing to meet expected Pre-Trial caseload demands
Outcome Number of staff in Pre-Trial Unit
Measure
Outcome Caseload to staff ratio
Measure
Progress To comply with the California Supreme Court decision, the Kern County
toward Probation Department created a Pre-Trial unit. The unit currently is
stated goal comprised of 1 Probation Supervisor and 4 Deputy Probation Officer I/II's,
and is seeking additional hires to handle expected increases to workload.
137
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$67,508
Veterans Service
$110,792
$140,208
Contingency
$53,345
$353,118
Street Interdiction Team
$279,033
Employers' Training $716,621
Resource $566,273
$1,111,282
Public Defender
$878,133
Community-Based $1,417,663
Organizations $1,120,235
$2,222,565
District Attorney
$1,756,266
Behavioral Health and $7,041,580
Recovery Services $5,564,243
$18,465,973
Probation
$14,591,778
$20,392,541
Sheriff
$16,114,148
FY 2021-22 $51,929,059 FY 2020-21 $41,034,246
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$1,200,000
Day Reporting Center
Street Interdiction Team
$279,033
$680,000
Employers' Training Resource
$566,273
$6,500,000
Behavioral Health and Recovery Services
$4,558,691
$2,500,000
In-Custody Services
$1,740,311
Virtual Jail Program (including Sheriff's Parole $2,000,000
and Work Release) $1,046,381
Electronic Monitoring Program/Global $6,000,000
Positioning System $4,521,422
$2,000,000
Pre-Trial Release Program
$133,442
$1,959,320
Evidence-Based Program Unit
$1,154,275
$11,500,000
Intensive Community Supervision
$10,035,939
FY 2021-22 $34,339,320 FY 2020-21 $24,035,767
138
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$1,005,553
Behavioral Health and
Recovery Services
$1,005,553
$1,700,000
Community-Based
Organizations
$1,120,234
FY 2021-22 $2,705,553 FY 2020-21 $2,125,787
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
Each year, the CCP Public Safety Realignment Act Plan includes funds for the Community-Based
Organization (CBO) Program to provide services to AB 109 individuals, positively influencing future
behavior through a sustained sober lifestyle, enabling them to secure employment and housing,
strengthen family ties, and contribute to their community.
To provide an open, fair, and competitive process, professional service contracts are established by
means of a Request for Proposal (RFP) utilizing the CCP’s Strategic Plan. Once the RFP has been
reviewed and approved for legal form and insurance requirements, the Certified RFP Facilitator selects
an evaluation committee comprised of individuals with working knowledge of the service being
provided. RFP notifications include posting on the county website (https://countynet.co.kern.ca.us/).
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
Day Reporting Center (DRC) Evaulation Study - The recidivism rates of the DRC participants was
investigated in a study by Kern County. The results of the study showed that the DRC program greatly
reduces recidivism for high-risk offenders. In the study, three groups were examined. The groups
included DRC graduates, individuals who participated in the program for at least 90 days without
graduating, and a control group of individuals who did not participate in the DRC but had similar
characteristics as program participants. Through the DRC, recidivism rates decrease which in turn
saves a substantial dollar amount through a decrease in incarceration, prosecution, defense, courts,
supervision, and victimization costs.
139
For FY 2021-22, the DRC has continued to reopen its operations from the COVID-19 pandemic. The
DRC went from operating at 75% of capactiy in January 2021 to 90% as of September 2021. The DRC
has serviced 184 active participants with an average daily population of 48 clients. There have been
23 client completions of the DRC program with 13 more pending completion. Additionally, 29
participants are employed or attending school.
New Cost-Benefit Model – In collaboration with the California State Association of Counties (CSAC)
Support Hub, a new cost-benefit analysis model is under development for 2021. Through participation
in the Pew-MacArthur Results First Initiative, a comprehensive program inventory was developed and
utilized to generate criminal justice costs. With the assistance of the CSAC Support Hub, partnering
agencies are in the process of conducting an extensive recidivism study including arrest, conviction,
and sentencing data from October 1, 2011 to December 31, 2019. As part of this project, staff are
developing a mechanism for quarterly data updates. At the conclusion of this project, staff will have
access to this robust data set to evaluate various programs and services on an on-going basis.
Community-Based Organization (CBO) Monitoring - The Kern County Sheriff’s Office
(KCSO), Kern County Probation Department (KCPD), and Kern County Behavioral Health and
Recovery Services (KernBHRS) coordinate to conduct CBO monitoring which involves on-site visits,
monthly meetings, and CBO reviews. The Tyler Supervision case management system was acquired
to assist CBO providers with participant tracking, service referrals, verification of enrollment, data
collection and program quality. The CBOs that are contracted through the CCP provided various reentry
services. These services include residential/transitional housing, transportation, anger management,
substance abuse counseling, vocational/educational, family reunification, life skills, Medi-Cal
enrollment, parenting and neglect classes, and case management.
Residential Substance Abuse Treatment (RSAT) Statistical Evaluation and Evidence Based
Correctional Program Checklist – As part of its grant funded Residential Substance Abuse Treatment
program (RSAT), Kern County Sheriffs Office (KCSO) contracted with a professor from California State
University, Bakersfield (CSUB) to statistically evaluate the effectiveness of that program. The Kern
RSAT program was evaluated in 2014 and 2018 by the Board of State and Community Corrections
(BSCC) using their Evidence-Based correctional Program Checklist. KCSO continues to apply the
lessons learned from these evaluations to the ongoing improvement of all its in-custody programs. (The
results of the most recent Correctional Program Checklist assessment are discussed in the response
to question #23 below).
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The new Cost-Benefit Analysis Model will be used to evaluate current and proposed program cost
effectiveness. Information derived from this project will be provided during program and service funding
discussions as requested.
140
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 41% - 60%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
KernBHRS provides numerous services to AB 109 participants such as chronic and persistent mental
illness and/or co-occurring substance use disorders, anger management, peer support systems,
transitional housing needs, psychological trauma, and errors in reasoning or criminal thinking. Services
also include linkages to physical health-care providers, community support systems and
education/employment resources. The AB 109 programs that provide these services include both in-
custody and outpatient post-release mental health and substance use disorder services.
In-Custody Services:
All KCSO Program staff are trained in and utilize Motivational Interviewing during assessment,
recruitment, and facilitation of the following curriculum:
• Matrix
• Seeking Safety
• Moral Reconation Therapy (MRT)
• Aggression Replacement Training (ART)
• Thinking For A Change (T4C)
• Meditation
• Offender Needs Assessments (ONA)
Outpatient Services:
• In-Custody Services listed above continue in outpatient settings, maintaining a continuum of care.
• Adult Transition Team (ATT)
• Supportive Pathway Opportunities (SPO)
Crisis Services:
• Mobile Evaluation Team (MET)
• Psychiatric Evaluation Center/Crisis Stabilization Unit (PEC/CSU)
• Co-Response Teams
• Mary K. Shell Assessment Center
141
Substance Use Disorder (SUD) Outpatient Services:
• SUD services include outpatient, intensive outpatient and narcotic treatment programs. Each
modality is defined by eligibility criteria, treatment goal, and expected service package for each
individual enrolled.
• Recovery Stations opened in Bakersfield and Delano which allow community agencies to bring
individuals that are under the influence so that they can let intoxication pass in a safe and supportive
environment. They are then linked to ongoing SUD treatment.
The Inyo County MAT program is up and running in the jail and in the community. County agencies
partner with our local health care providers (Northern Inyo Hospital and Toiyabe Family Services) in an
effort to provide MAT services to everyone who needs it. The Probation Department, HHS, and the
Sheriff’s Office are members of the Inyo County Addictions Task Force and the Tribal Opioid Response
Coalition.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
KernBHRS continues to expand and shape services for AB109 assigned individuals with a focus on
the recommendations outlined in the CCP Strategic Plan and with consideration for capacity and
service needs identified by the Department.
Throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, KernBHRS has continued to strive towards promoting a high
standard of care. By concentrating on client care despite the many barriers resulting from the COVID-
19 pandemic, KernBHRS provided crisis services, individual therapy, medication management,
psychiatric services, and case management. Coordination with community partners and treatment
providers continued throughout the COVID-19 pandemic to ensure clients gained access and had
transportation to housing, resources for basic needs, and essential appointments. KernBHRS
collaborated with local agencies and departments to establish treatment plans, provide warm hand offs
for continuity of care, and coordinated access to housing for incarcerated and at-risk clients in an effort
to reduce risk and decrease recidivism and homelessness.
The Sheriffs Office has been controlling the spread of COVID-19 in the last year. Due to the pandemic,
no programs operated under Title 15 Section 1012 from July 2020 to October 2020. Limited programs
were provided at the end of October 2020 unit the end of the fiscal year. Due to the limited programs
and staffing issues in the facilities, there was a decrease in participants from the previous fiscal year.
The Sheriff's Office is working on getting those numbers up as we are controlling the spread of COVID-
19.
Beginning in March 2020, all in-person Day Reporting Center (DRC) and Adult Programs Center (APC)
programming offered through KCPD were deferred in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Due to
diminished funding resulting from the pandemic and subsequent economic downturn, the DRC capacity
was reduced from 200 participants to 50 participants. Additionally, to increase coordination APC and
DRC now operate out of a single location. DRC and APC resumed in-person services in October and
November 2020, respectively. While the DRC has gradually reopened its services from the COVID-19
pandemic, moving from 75% to 90% capacity from January to September 2021, the overall client base
is still down from prepandemic levels.
• Providing services to individuals located in a large county with rural, remote, and isolated areas.
• Inability to increase programming and services due to lack of funding.
• A limited selection of qualified Community-Based Organizations to meet the needs of offenders
in Kern County.
• Finding stable, long-term, transitional housing.
142
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
• Increased length of bed days per stay of clients in SLE homes from 90 days to 120 days.
• Extended CBO contracts into 2022 to ensure service and resource continuity and stability for AB
109 clients amidst the COVID-19 pandemic.
• Increased communication, collaboration and rapport with partner agencies, Community-Based
Organizations, and various groups.
• Opening of Bakersfield and Delano Recovery Stations.
• Gathering and disseminating information, assessments, data, and resources.
• Development of a County-wide criminal justice Cost-Benefit Analysis.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Day Reporting Center – The DRC provides various services for high risk offenders which include but
are not limited to cognitive behavioral therapy, counseling, drug testing, drug education, educational
service, and employment services. The DRC has shown to reduce recidivism by 23% in DRC
graduates compared to a control group of similar characteristics. The results of this local study are
supported by the results from the Kern County Results First Model, which project a 24% recidivism
reduction for this program. Please see the Kern County DRC Study and Results First Brief for more
information. http://www.kernprobation.com/ab109ccp-realignment/plans-and-reports/
Adult Programs Center (APC) – APC was created based on the success of the DRC and outcomes of
the Results First project. KCPD hired and trained ten (10) Program Specialists and a Supervisor to
facilitate evidence-based programs. APC offers Thinking for a Change (T4C), Aggression
Replacement Training (ART), Moral Reconation Therapy (MRT), and utilizes Effective Practices in
Community Supervision (EPICS). APC holds one or two graduations per year averaging twenty-five
(25) graduates per ceremony.
Matrix – The Matrix Model provides treatment for individuals with substance use disorders. The Model
utilizes interventions such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Motivational Interviewing for treatment
engagement and assisting in maintaining a substance-free lifestyle. The course teaches participants
regarding issues surrounding addiction and relapse, receiving direction and assistance from a certified
counselor, and familiarizing oneself with self-help programs. In addition, participants are drug tested to
ensure sobriety. In Kern County, substance use disorder treatment requires outpatient, intensive, and
residential services. During FY 2020-21, BHRS in partnership with the KCSO Programs Unit screened
and admitted 27 participants into the in-custody Matrix and Residential Substance Abuse Treatment
(RSAT) programs at the Lerdo detentions facilities. Of these, 15 successfully completed the in-custody
program, resulting in a success rate of 56%.
Community-Based Sober Living Environments - The five (5) Community-Based Sober Living
Environments that are contracted with Kern County provide drug/breathalyzer testing, required
counseling, and aid participants in educational and employment attainment, all while providing a drug
and alcohol-free living environment. In FY 20-21 these organizations saved 36,495 jail bed days,
provided services to 749 participants, and had 186 program completions.
In FY 2020-21, 597 incarcerated individuals attended vocational courses during their incarceration.
These programs assist participants in overcoming barriers to self-sufficiency and help them in the
achievement of their reentry plan goals. KCSO/Bakersfield Adult School program at Lerdo maintains
143
its status as a certified GED testing site. In FY 2020-21, 1,071 people attended educational
classes. KCSO is also in partnership with California State University, Bakersfield as part of the
university’s Project Rebound. This program provides outreach services to the inmate population and
seeks to recruit eligible persons to attend the university upon release.
In-Custody Programs – In custody programs like those provided by KCSO have been demonstrated to
have a positive impact on recidivism. In-custody programs include GED preparation, Life Skills,
Parenting, Anger Management, Domestic Violence, Substance Abuse, Health, Cafeteria and Food
Services including ServSafe testing and certification, and Computer classes. KCSO also provides
evidence-based programs such as RSAT program using the MATRIX curriculum, Employers' Training
Resource Job Readiness, Seeking Safety, Parents on a Mission (POM), Thinking for a Change (T4C),
Meditation, Aggression Replacement Training (ART) and Moral Reconation Therapy (MRT). In FY
2020-21, 126 unique individuals attended rehabilitative and evidence-based classes.
Validated assessment tools are used to place people into programs that directly address their
criminogenic needs.
Access and Assessment Center - The Access and Assessment Center serves as the centralized access
system for adults entering mental health treatment outside of the criminal justice setting. During the
period of July 2020 to April 2021, the center served 52 AB109 assigned individuals of which 7 declined
services. For these individuals, the Access and Assessment Center provided 31 mental health
screenings, 45 mental health assessments, with 14 no shows to their scheduled assessment
appointment, and 1 canceled by clinic. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic most services were completed
via telehealth and in person as needed based on client severity. Of the AB109 individuals who received
mental health assessments, 30 were linked to services within the KernBHRS system of care, including
contracted rural providers.
Adult Tranisition Team (ATT) - ATT serves individuals with serious and persistent mental illnesses who
also have a lengthy legal history, which may include multiple incarcerations and those returning from
State Hospitals who have received competency restoration services. ATT staff include Recovery
Specialists, Therapists, Substance Use Disorder Specialists, and Clinical Psychologists who utilize
evidence-based treatment approaches. From July 1, 2020 to June 30, 2021, ATT served 122
unduplicated clients with severe mental illness, many of whom had a secondary diagnosis of a
substance use disorder and were homeless.
Mental Health Systems - The Mental Health Systems is contracted with Kern Behavioral Health and
Recovery Services to provide intensive outpatient treatment to AB109 clients who do not respond to
traditional outpatient treatment through the Kern ACTion program. The service delivery model Assertive
Community Treatment model (ACT) is proven to assist individuals with serious and persistent mental
illness, severe functional impairment, and a history of criminal justice system involvement. The goal is
to reduce frequent psychiatric hospitalizations, homelessness, reoccurring incarceration and to improve
lives with meaningful activities and quality of life. Between July 1, 2020 and April 30, 2021, the Kern
ACTion program served 60 AB109 assigned individuals, with a total of 3,985 service contacts. In line
with other Kern Behavioral Health and Recovery Services outpatient programs, the MHS ACTion
program aims to reduce incarceration, homelessness, and hospitalizations.
Supportive Pathway Opportunities (SPO) - SPO was created as a diversion program for individuals at
risk or found incompetent to stand trial (IST) for felony offenses. Although, this new program is not
funded by AB109, this is an available referral option for eligible AB 109 individuals. SPO is funded
through the Department of State Hospitals (DSH) and provides quarterly reports to DSH regarding
individuals treatment progress. KernBHRS will serve a total of 56 individuals over a three-year period,
28 with SPO and 28 with a contract provider, Mental Health Systems (MHS). Currently, SPO is
144
engaging with and providing intensive services to 24 individuals through face-to-face and remote
contact, offering case management, assessments, treatment planning, advocacy, linkage to community
resources, coordination of services, and monitoring individual activities. Of these individuals, 6 are
receiving services from MHS.
Substance Use Disorder (SUD) - SUD outpatient services for AB109 assigned individuals are primarily
provided through KernBHRS contracted service providers. Individuals are linked to service providers
through the Gateway Team. The Gateway Team is the central screening and referral service for SUD
treatment for both metropolitan Bakersfield and outlying areas of Kern County. Gateway offers
screening and referral services 24-hours-a-day, 7-days-a-week through the SUD Access Line. The
SUD Access Line allows individuals to complete their screening and obtain a referral for treatment
services over the telephone. There were a total of 782 unduplicated criminal justice involved individuals
referred to outpatient SUD services through the Gateway Team between July 2020 and June 2021.
Mobile Evaluation Team (MET) - The KernBHRS MET has historically acted as an adjunct to law
enforcement with community response, and it has been standard for MET to be dispatched through law
enforcement. The MET staff serve individuals who are High Utilizers (HU) of law enforcement 911
services who, without early intervention, may become hospitalized or incarcerated. This joint response
approach places the law enforcement officer and MET staff in the same vehicle, increasing the level of
collaborative crisis care services. Between July 2020 and April 30, 2021 (May & June 2021 data are
pro-rated), MET and/or Virtual MET responded to 2,933 adults with local law enforcement, 368 of these
responses were provided to 197 unique individuals known and assigned as AB109.
Inter-department collaboration within the County is a valuable asset that is greatly utilized, particularly
regarding CBO monitoring. KCSO, KCPD, and KernBHRS work in conjunction to execute monthly CBO
meetings, monthly on-site visits, as well as individual meetings between the three departments and
CBOs to examine program successes and areas where greater support and services are needed.
Success Stories
On 06/14/2021, an inmate was enrolled in the in-
custody RSAT Program. Through hard work and
determination, the inmate completed the 100-day in-
custody program on 09/09/2021 and transitioned to
the SLE program at Freedom House. While at
Freedom House, the inmate attended weekly
Outpatient Treatment (OPT) groups and Westec
classes. Shortly after completing the Westec program,
the inmate secured full-time employment at the
Tasteful Selections warehouse where that individual
is currently working. They requested steel toe
boots needed for employment. The RSAT program
provided the boots. This participant is on track to successfully complete the 190-day AB109 program
with WestCare on 12/20/2021.
We had two participants graduate from the 100-day in custody RSAT Program on 6/9/21; one of those
participants was released on Electronic Monitoring Program (EMP) and the other was a program
release. The participant released on EMP successfully completed EMP. Both participants have
successfully completed aftercare with WestCare and completed the Sober Living Environment
Program. They also completed vocational training with Westec and received their certificates and both
participants have obtained full time employment.
145
FY 21/22 – 1 Quarter
st
A resident at New Life and Recovery Center, a 41-
year-old Hispanic male and a father of four children,
was drug tested a total of eight times during his stay
at New Life and never tested positive for any drugs.
He has had a drug problem for over 12 years and
entered New Life with his mind made-up to succeed
and complete the program for himself and his children.
The resident made himself employable and went to
work nights for a local construction company the end
of July 2021. The resident purchased a vehicle. He
assisted two other New Life residents with
employment at the same company and helped
transport them to and from work during his stay at New Life. The resident was a big motivator for New
Life residents. Upon his departure from New Life, the resident was able to save $2,000 dollars for
housing.
FY 20/21 - 4th Quarter
With a 14-year history of drug abuse, a participant entered a SLE ready for success and to complete
the program for himself and his children. After completing WEST TEC classes, he became employed
and purchased a vehicle. This individual also completed a 12-day Parenting Skills Program, qualifying
him for housing assistance upon his release from the SLE program. He was placed in temporary
housing and finally moved into his apartment for him and his children. Over the course of the program,
he never tested posted for any substances. He completed the program in June and has assisted four
other residents with obtaining employment at his job. He stops by the program weekly and remains a
big motivator for residents.
FY 20/21 - 3rd Quarter
A client entered the SLE determined to be productive and
turn his life around. He enrolled in and completed the Westec
classes given by Garden Pathways and is now working
fulltime. He also received his COVID-19 vaccine and is a role
model for other residents. He continues to exhibit his
determination by overcoming the many obstacles he has
faced while staying focused on his goals to give himself a
better life.
FY 20/21 - 2nd Quarter
After months of not being able to enter the jail facilities as a provider, services were finally able to
resume in November. During that time, we were able to have our weekly mapping class based on the
curriculum, “Mapping Your Reentry Plan: Heading Home”. To show our appreciation for the clients who
participated in the class, we brought them Crumbl Cookie. In addition, we also purchased commissary
items for participants. The participants were very grateful.
FY 20/21 - 1st Quarter
A female client entered the SLE with the goals of family reunification and to further her education.
Having the desire to change her life and to stay away from negativity, she quickly started with her IOP
and parenting classes. She enrolled in Ebony counseling and West Tec training, receiving nine
certificates. She gained employment at a solar plant and completed a parenting neglect course in
September. She remains in compliance with the program and will continue her parenting courses to
achieve her goal of family reunification.
146
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Kings County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Kelly M. Zuniga Sanja Bugay
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Nocona Soboleski Lisa Lewis
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Doug Verboon Lance Lippincott
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Keith Fagundes Lisa Lewis
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Marianne Gilbert Todd Barlow
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
David Robinson Jeff Garner
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Rusty Stevens Julia Patino
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
147
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Collaboration with Job Training Office (JTO)
Objective To improve quality of life in our community by providing employment, education
and opportunities for PRCS clients.
Objective To provide PRCS clients Basic Career Services and Individualized Services.CO
positions to be funded
Objective To provide Job Readiness Workshops, Classroom Training, Supportive Services
and Employment opportunities to PRCS client.
Outcome Since early 2019, JTO has provided services to 269 Post-Release Community
Measure Supervision (PRCS) clients with 160 having become employed; and only 16 having
recidivated.
Progress Goals are continuing to meet the expectations of the collaboration. Recidivism
toward rates are low while the number of PRCS clients receiving employment has
stated goal increased.
The Kings County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives, and outcome
measures identified above in FY 2020-21.
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$(1,805,221)
Carry Over
$(3,807,832)
$85,000
Defense of the Accused
$85,000
$2,269,216
Probation Department
$2,179,066
$8,871,505
Sheriff's Office
$8,371,648
$416,447
District Attorney's Office
$379,250
$65,900
Human Resources
$65,900
$44,000
County Counsel
$44,000
$47,491
County Administration Office
$47,491
FY 2021-22 $9,994,338 FY 2020-21 $7,364,523
148
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$52,680
Victim Services
$379,250
$110,673
CCP Collaborative Task Force - JTO - Job Training Office
$110,673
Electronic Monitoring - House Arrest - Probation $186,150
Department $186,150
FY 2021-22 $349,503 FY 2020-21 $676,073
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
N/A
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
The only program/service being provided using Realignment Funds is the collaboration with the Job
Training Office (JTO). The results of the collaboration are meeting the expectations.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The only program/service being offered using Public Realignment Funds and being evaluated for
effectiveness is the collaboration with the Job Training Office (JTO). JTO provides statistical data to
show the effectiveness of their services.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
No
If yes, how?
N/A
149
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Less than 20%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
Kings County has Kings County Behavioral Health, Kings View Counseling and Champions Inc. who
provide mental health and/or substance abuse disorder programs. Residential treatment, dual
diagnosis and outpatient mental health services are also available. However, based on the need and
demand of services, the waiting lists into the various providers is lengthy.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
The extremely limited resources available in Kings County for services as it relates to the number of
clients in need.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
None
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Collaboration with the Job Training Office (JTO) has met the expectations with positive outcomes.
Since 2019, the cumulative number of referrals for PRCS clients is 269; with 267 receiving Basic Career
Services and Individualized Career Services; 31 utilizing Job Readiness Workshops and 160 receiving
unsubsidized employment. Only 16 of the 269 clients have recidivated.
150
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Lake County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Rob Howe Crystal Markytan
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Krista Levier Todd Metcalf
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Carol Huchingson Vacant
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Susan Krones Todd Metcalf
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Mitchell Hauptman Brock Falkenberg
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Brian Martin Dr. Robert Gardner
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Brad Rasmussen Crystal Martin
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Other
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Annually
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
151
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Increase Deputy Probation Officer (DPO) staffing by four.
Objective Increase DPO staffing.
Outcome Increase DPO staffing level by four.
Measure
Progress We hired 8 DPOs in FY 2020-21. Unfortunately for various reasons we lost 6
toward DPOs. We have been able to increase DPO staffing by two.
stated goal
Goal Increase our ability to provide remote learning options for programs offered.
Objective Increase our ability to provide remote learning to programs offered.
Outcome We want to be able to provide our DRC programs remotely.
Measure
Progress We are now able to offer all of our DRC programming remotely.
toward goal
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2021-22
Goal Add additional personnel to staff a Pre-Trial Program.
Objective We want to add two DPO postitions specifically for the purpose of staffing a more
complete Pre-Trial Program.
Outcome Staffing two positions and providing the necessary training and support to meet
Measure the needs of our Superior Court's pre-trial requests.
Progress We are working with our courts to determine their needs and have begun working
toward on an MOU.
stated goal
152
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$205,890
Carry-Over Funds
$(80,953)
$260,000
District Attorney
$148,000
$147,709
Behavioral Health
$147,709
$905,620
Sheriff Department
$905,620
$598,900
Public Health
$448,900
$1,473,910
Probation
$1,473,910
FY 2021-22 $3,592,029 FY 2020-21 $3,043,186
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$18,500
Sheriff Department Custody Staff Training
$18,500
Satellite Office DRC
$18,775
$654,775
Full Service Day Reporting Center (DRC)
$636,000
$25,000
Electronic Monitoring
$25,000
$170,000
In-Custody Services
$170,000
FY 2021-22 $868,275 FY 2020-21 $868,275
153
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$6,300
Sober Living Environment Placement
$6,300
$50,000
Hilltop Recovery Full Residential Treatment
$50,000
FY 2021-22 $56,300 FY 2020-21 $56,300
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
Recommendations and offers for service are heard and evaluated by the CCP Executive Committee.
The CCP Executive Committee votes to determine what programs and services are funded and
implemented.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
By statistical comparison of clients that receive services versus those that do not.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
Proposed services are considered by the CCP Executive Committee and those departments receiving
funding. Evaluation results are part of that process
154
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 41% - 60%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
Public Safety Realignment provides funding to Behavioral Health for a Mental Health Specialist,
Substance Abuse Counselor and a portion of a Staff Psychiatrist salary. These positions are dedicated
to clients either in-custody or attending our programs. Funding is also provided for full residential
treatment, a sober living environment, a full DRC and DRC and a remote check-in DRC.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Our biggest challenge currently is assisting our clients to participate and take full advantage of the
programs offered
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
We established our own Probation managed, DRC and continue to add services and programs. During
Covid we have transitioned many of those programs to remote (distance) learning to continue to provide
the services needed to help individuals succeed.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
We believe that providing our own Probation managed programs and services is our best practice. Our
targeted growth plan is to continue to have 30 consistent participants and continue to increase each
year. We offer Moral Reconation Therapy (MRT), Alcohol and Other Drug Services (AODS) counseling,
Mental Health counseling, Anger Management, Job Readiness, Behavioral Health Trauma Groups,
Nurturing Parenting and Men’s Recovery Support through Alcohol and Other Drug Services.
155
This page intentionally left blank
156
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Lassen County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Jennifer Branning Barbara Longo
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Tony Mallery Tiffany Armstrong
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Richard Egan Barbara Longo
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Melyssah Rios Tiffany Armstrong
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Vacant Patty Gunderson
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Dean Growdon Vacant
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Ryan Cochran Melyssah Rios
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Monthly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Monthly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
157
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Maintain and improve the Lassen County Day Reporting Center and the provided
services for those referred by Lassen County Probation and the Sherriff’s Office
Objective To develop and implement the MRT program within the Probation Department.
Objective To development and implement a work program so participants will be able to
complete their community service hours in a structured and productive environment.
Objective To continue to reduce the number of violations, warrants and revocations through
the use of graduated sanctions and referrals to community based services.
Outcome Increased number of program enrollments and completion of community service
Measure hours by probationers.
Outcome Decreased number of warrants, violations of probation, and revocations of
Measure probations.
Outcome Increased number of graduated sanctions in accordance to the adopted behavioral
Measure matrix and case planning for individuals.
Progress The Lassen County Probation Department successfully completed procedures to
toward implement an adult/juvenile work program, incentive/sanction program and violation
stated goal response matrixes. The Probation Department has been working on evidence
based programs and services to meet targeted needs and individual services when
needed. The current pandemic and staffing shortages have been a challenge and
many programs and services have been adapted. Measuring outcomes in the
current climate will be difficult and may not be possible.
Goal To improve our data collection and reporting to ensure accurate data and statistics
Objective To have comprehensive data management between the Sheriff’s Office and
Probation department.
Objective To identify and define at a local level state data definitions as it relates to local
funding and operations.
Objective To utilize Tyler Supervision to its fullest capabilities in data collection.
Outcome To have the Criminal Justice Analyst work between the various systems in Probation
Measure and the Sherriff’s Office to merge data and streamline information and produce
accurate statistics and data reports.
Outcome Increased understanding of funding streams and allocations.
Measure
Outcome Increased data reliability and ability to produce accurate reports using information
Measure contained in Tyler Supervision.
Progress The Criminal Justice Analyst created guides to working in multiple systems and
toward goal departments within the county. Streamlining information as much as possible and
clearly defining data have increased confidence, reliability and familiarity with
funding allocations. The current pandemic and staffing shortages have been a
barrier to full implementation.
Goal Expanding In-Custodies, Education and Training
Objective Learning Vocational Skills for use once released from custody
Objective Implementation of Outside Work Crews
Objective Implementation of courses based on Substance Abuse and Behavioral Health
Outcome Increased recidivism due to learning of vocational skills employable outside of
Measure custody (landscaping, auto mechanics, welding, etc.)
158
Outcome Reduction in those involved in substance abuse through additional education (Drug
Measure and Alcohol Courses)
Outcome Increased education and reduction in crimes related to substance abuse and anger
Measure management. Courses offered from Behavioral Health professional (Anger
Management), certified instructors (Parenting, Drug and Alcohol).
Progress Anger Management offered through Wellpath Licensed Marriage and Family
toward goal Therapist. Instructors sent to training courses to provide Drug and Alcohol education
courses. Contracted provider for parenting courses to started in 2020.
The Lassen County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives, and
outcome measures identified above in FY 2020-21.
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$(388,185)
RESERVES
$(732,409)
$294,035
PROGRAM EXPENDITURES
$235,161
$1,000
DRC PROGRAMS
$1,000
$1,583,250
SHERIFF DEPARTMENT
$1,546,267
$389,582
PROBATION DEPARTMENT
$390,177
FY 2021-22 $1,879,682 FY 2020-21 $1,440,196
159
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$400,000
PUBLIC SAFETY FUND- SHERIFF/DA/ PUBLIC DEFENDER
$400,000
$300,000
JAIL MEDICAL SERVICES
$300,000
$4,000
DRC SERVICES
$1,000
$130,000
LCSW SERVICES
$130,000
$30,000
GPS/ELECTRONIC MONITORING
$10,000
$546,267
IN-CUSTODY SERVICES
$546,267
FY 2021-22 $1,410,267 FY 2020-21 $1,387,267
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$4,000
TREATMENT PROGRAMS-JOURNALING PROGRAM
$4,000
FY 2021-22 FY 2020-21
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
Criminal Justice Analyst interprets data collected from assessments and the (OYAS) Ohio Youth
Assessment System to determine needs and programs
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
160
If yes, how?
The criminal Justice Analysts uses surveys and checkpoints to determine the participants level of
success.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The criminal Justice Analysts pulls data, analyzes and presents it to the CCP for consideration when
making budgetary appropriations for programs and services to ensure needs are being met with positive
results.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 21% - 40%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
Basic Services are currently available as staffing, funding and capacity are barriers in Lassen County.
The continuing COVID pandemic has been extremely challenging and in some cases devastating in a
rural community. There is also a lack of affordable housing.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Accessing services has been more difficult with the continued pandemic. Patchwork programs and
services have been resorted to in many instances. Every effort has been made by all partners within
the county to keep offenders engaged in any services we can provide. Used telehealth options as it
had been necessary in a lot of cases.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
We try to make sure our programs are constantly reviewed and revised as needed, once implemented.
We like to ensure our programs are successful and we have the data to prove it. It is also important for
161
us to have a strong partnership with other county, city, and community-based agencies to ensure the
targeted population is getting the assistance the need, and we are providing consistent care. In a rural
community with limited resources, it is important for us to maximize the usage of the resources we have
available. It is critical for us to match this population with the services that will meet their needs.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
We utilize the strengths of our partners and provide referrrals to services designed to meet the needs
of the population served. We work to provide warm handoffs with other agencies and ensure Releases
of Information are signed to share relevant information for the best outcomes. These partnerships are
many times what makes individual cases successful.
162
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Los Angeles County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Adolfo Gonzales Antonia Jimenez
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Sergio Tapia II Jonathan Sherin
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Fesia Davenport Otto Solorzano
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
George Gascon Gary Tsai
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Ricardo Garcia Debra Duardo
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Alex Villanueva Trot Vaughn
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Michel Moore Itzel Citlali Bonilla
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Monthly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Monthly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
163
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Expand Substance Use Disorder (SUD) access and services for the AB 109
population, creating a fuller, more complete continuum of care
Objective Increase the number of experienced SUD treatment providers that can address the
needs of justice-involved individuals transitioning from custody to community
Objective Increase the volume of client encounters and SUD screenings for justice involved
individuals
Outcome Increase the number of new SUD treatment providers designated as a SAPC criminal
Measure justice SUD program by 20 percent
Outcome Increase the number of client encounters and SUD screenings by 10 percent
Measure
Progress Objective 1:
toward In FY 2020-21, the number of new SUD treatment providers designated as a SAPC
stated goal criminal justice programs increased by two sites (Families for Children and House of
Hope Foundation).
In FY 2020-21, DPH-SAPC also added SUD treatment capacity to the Co-Occurring
Integrated Network (COIN) network:
• Social Model Recovery Systems (SMRS)
• Behavioral Health Services (BHS)
Progress: SMRS expanded capacity by 10 residential treatment slots for AB 109
patients in need of co-occurring disorders (COD) treatment. BHS expanded COIN
capacity by 2 residential treatment slots for females with COD that meet residential
treatment criteria. Both agencies collaborate with the Department of Mental Health
and SAPC’s provider network to ensure individuals transitioning from custody to the
community are linked to treatment.
Objective 2:
In FY 2020-21, DPH-SAPC conducted 4,256 SUD screenings for AB 109 clients. This
represents a 10% decrease from the 4,750 screenings conducted in FY 2019-20,
attributed to COVID-19 pandemic adjustments. During this period, COVID-19
community transmission rates led to Probation office closures to the public and DPH-
SAPC Community Engagement and Navigation Services (CENS) staff were displaced
to their area CENS offices; hence, there was a decrease in Probation referrals and
SUD screenings. Additionally, during this period CENS experienced an increase in
staff turnover and challenges in hiring, possibly due to COVID, which also contributed
to the decrease in screenings conducted.
In FY 2020-21, DPH-SAPC conducted an additional 3,489 non-screening encounters.
Non-screening encounters are any CENS interactions with or on behalf of AB109
clients other than conducting an ASAM co-triage screening. These non-screening
encounters can include conducting an at-risk educational workshop, providing
information, making a referral, or requesting follow-up on the client. However, non-
screening encounters were not consistently recorded in FY 2019-20 so a comparison
of overall encounters (screening + non-screening) between fiscal years is not viable.
These data elements are currently being collected and comparisons will be possible
for the next reporting period.
164
Goal Department of Health Services – Integrated Correctional Health Services (DHS-
ICHS) will maintain substance use disorder (SUD) treatment under the Substance
Treatment and Re-Entry Transition (START) in-custody treatment program to
Assembly Bill (AB) 109 Revocation Court clients.
Objective Once COVID-19 restrictions are lifted, DHS-ICHS will continue screening and linking
AB 109 Revocation Court clients to the START program and treating these clients
while they are in the START program.
Objective During COVID-19 restrictions to START operations, DHS-ICHS will provide
screenings, brief interventions and referrals to treatment (SBIRT) for AB 109 referred
persons to assist with community transitions from custody.
Outcome Total AB 109 Revocation Court referrals to the START program in FY 2020-21
Measure
Outcome Total AB 109 in-custody to community referrals during COVID-19 restrictions
Measure implemented April 1, 2020
Progress During the COVID-19 restrictions, which limited the program's ability to accept new
toward goal referrals, 38 enrolled AB 109 START patients were released from custody and linked
to community based SUD treatment. An additional 42 AB 109 patients on the waitlist
were linked to Care Transitions for future community placement.
COVID-19 restrictions were lifted December 2020, which allowed the program to
again begin accepting new referrals from the AB 109 Revocation Court. During this
reporting period, 88 AB 109 referrals from the Court were received.
Goal The Probation Department will utilize Pre-Release Video Conferencing (PRVC) to in-
reach to individuals in prison who will be released to the Probation Department’s
supervision.
Objective Expand in-reach to individuals being released from prison onto Post-Release
Community Supervision (PRCS) with the use of PRVC to reduce the abscond rate of
newly released PSPs
Objective Ensure that CDCR staff can provide accurate information to individuals regarding
AB 109 supervision by identifying and contacting each prison’s contact person
Objective Develop policy and procedures for PRVC implementation with persons being released
from state prison
Objective Expand PRVC activities from existing pilot program to full implementation to all AB
109 supervision staff
Outcome By April 2021, AB 109 policy and procedures for PRVC will be approved by
Measure Probation’s Executive Management staff and published for staff use.
Outcome By July 2021, at least 75% of AB 109 supervision staff will be trained in the new PRVC
Measure policy and procedures.
Outcome By September 2021, the Department will have completed at least 250 PRVC
Measure contacts with individuals being released to Los Angeles County for Post-Release
Community Supervision.
Progress The Probation Department has utilized PRVC to engage individuals in state prison
toward goal who will be released on PRCS. Between July 2020 and June 2021, Probation
completed 163 PRVCs from the County’s Pre-Release Center and 23 from the
department’s Region 1 Supervision offices. This represents approximately 5% of the
releases during this pilot phase and reflects the targeting of cases with more complex
factors, including mental health, medical, or unique questions or concerns related to
housing or homelessness issues.
165
PRVCs grant opportunities for Deputy Probation Officers (DPOs) to apply their
expertise and use of evidence-based practices, motivational interviewing techniques,
and addressing criminogenic needs through consistent assessments and referrals for
treatment and services. The PRVCs are used to introduce the assigned DPO to their
client early, provide an overview of the Post-Release Supervision Program, establish
a foundation on reporting instructions, offer housing locations upon release for
stability, and clarify any court conditions that will be initialized in case management
procedures. When clients report from release to their DPO successfully, the DPO with
their clients begin with comprehensive LS/CMI assessments to allow for Carey Guide
drivers to be instilled and discussed throughout the client’s time during supervision.
PRVCs allow for these relationships to become fostered in partnership with
Department of Mental Health (DMH) providers and clinicians. In addition, the
Substance Abuse Prevention and Control (SAPC) treatment linkages of services will
continue to provide holistic support for all participating clients within AB 109
Supervision.PRVCs provide vital connections that help to build rapport, engage
clients, and reduce anxieThe expansion of this program into five AB 109 supervision
offices will enable Probation to reach more individuals prior to release to coordinate
and prepare clients for reentry.
A draft PRVS policy is currently being reviewed by the Probation Department's
management team for finalization.
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2021-22
Goal Deliver high-quality workforce services/training to individuals in custody with linkage
to continued workforce services upon release
Objective Provide in-custody basic career readiness training to 100 individuals per year. Basic
career readiness training - overseen by Workforce Development, Aging, and
Community Services with partnering agencies - is a six-week training program that
includes work etiquette, resume preparation and interview skills
Objective Provide in-custody case management to all participants
Objective Provide in-custody industry specific training to at least 25% of basic career
readiness training graduates
Objective Provide post-release workforce placement and retention services to all released
participants
Outcome Number of participants that complete the basic career readiness training
Measure
Outcome Number of participants that complete the industry specific training linked with
Measure workforce services post release
Outcome Number of participants employed at 3, 6, and 12 months after release from custody
Measure
Progress From February 2020 to December 2021, 79 women enrolled in the program and
toward received pre-release case management - 51 graduated from the basic career
stated goal readiness training, and 27 participated in industry specific training. To date, 40
women have been offered post-release workforce services by WDACS after their
custody release. Of those, 9 have been placed in permanent employment, 21 are
engaged in transitional employment, and 7 are in a vocational/educational program.
Progress on this goal is proceeding as expected.
166
Goal Enhance the County’s Post Release Community Supervision (PRCS) pre-release
processes to facilitate case planning, linkages to services, and reentry
Objective Continue and grow the Pre-Release Video Conferencing (PRVC) program for
individuals pending release from state prison to PRCS
Objective Expand DMH and DPH-SAPC behavioral health efforts to assess Post-release
Supervised Persons (PSPs) in custody on revocation matters in order to facilitate a
seamless connection to community-based services upon release
Objective Enhance the Medi-Cal enrollment process based on the implementation of the
California Advancing and Innovating Medi-Cal (CalAIM) pre-release initiative
Objective Develop options for providing transportation of PSPs to treatment providers directly
from jail or court
Outcome The number of PRVC contacts with individuals being released to Los Angeles
Measure County on PRCS in order to support pre-release planning efforts
Outcome The number of clients contacted through jail in-reach efforts and the number of
Measure clients successfully linked
Outcome The establishment of agreements with partnering departments and/or CBOs to
Measure transport PSPs directly to treatment sites
Progress The Probation Department has utilized PRVC to contact individuals in state prison
toward who will be released on PRCS. Between July 2020 and November 2021, Probation
stated goal completed 269 PRVCs. This includes 245 from the County’s Pre-Release Center
and 24 from the department’s supervision offices. PRVC continues to target cases
with more complex factors, including mental health, medical, or unique questions or
concerns related to housing or homelessness issues.
The expansion of this program into five AB 109 supervision offices will enable
Probation to reach more individuals prior to release to coordinate and prepare
clients for reentry. A draft PRVC policy is currently being reviewed by the Probation
Department's management team for finalization.
Departments continue to develop plans and strategies for meeting all of the
objectives identfied in this goal.
Progress on this goal is proceeding as expected..
Goal Reduce the mental health population in the County jail system
Objective Enhance and support the Office of Diversion and Reentry’s (ODR) delivery of
housing and intensive case management services to individuals with mental health
disorders diverted from the jail
Objective Increase the number of behavioral health assessment providers in custody and at
court locations in order to identify individuals with mental health/co-occurring
disorders eligible for placement in community treatment
Objective Implement the County’s Alternative Crisis Response (ACR) system and expand the
number of Psychiatric Mobile Response Teams (PMRTs)
Objective Enhance the continuum of community-based services available so that individuals
diverted from custody can be stepped down to high quality care at the appropriate
level of service, as needs present
Outcome The number of individuals supported in the ODR housing program
Measure
167
Outcome The number of behavioral health assessment providers available for in custody
Measure assessments and the number of individuals being released from jail with behavioral
health treatment needs that are placed with mental health and substance use
disorder treatment providers
Outcome Status of the ACR program launch and volume of calls served
Measure
Outcome The number of PMRT teams deployed and the number of call responses
Measure
Progress The County has allocated funding to support ODR’s housing program and the ACR
toward and PMRT initiatives. In addition, the County has authorized a contract for project
stated goal implementation and management support personnel to help implement the ACR
initiative.
Departments continue to develop plans and strategies for meeting all of the
objectives identified in this goal.
Progress on this goal is proceeding as expected.
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$49,000
Trial Court Operations
$49,000
$997,000
Workforce Development, Aging, and Community Services
$1,007,000
$240,060,000
Sheriff
$234,329,000
$10,906,000
Public Health
$10,450,000
$14,490,000
Public Defender
$5,882,000
$123,200,000
Probation
$120,853,000
$44,286,000
Mental Health
$14,185,000
$912,000
Homeless and Housing Program and Public Social Services
$1,430,000
$47,582,000
Health Services
$46,471,000
$4,582,000
Fire District
$6,770,000
$53,583,000
Diversion and Re-Entry
$35,388,000
$8,802,000
District Attorney
$7,856,000
$240,000
Chief Executive Office
$240,000
$3,357,000
Board of Supervisors
$3,947,000
$230,000
Auditor-Controller
$220,000
$4,231,000
Alternate Public Defender
$1,263,000
FY 2021-22 $557,507,000 FY 2020-21 $490,340,000
168
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$49,000
Trial Court Operations
$49,000
$997,000
Workforce Development, Aging, and Community Services
$1,007,000
$240,060,000
Sheriff
$234,329,000
$-
Public Social Services
$106,000
$10,906,000
Public Health
$10,450,000
$14,490,000
Public Defender
$5,882,000
$123,200,000
Probation
$120,853,000
$44,286,000
Mental Health
$14,185,000
$912,000
Homeless and Housing Program
$1,324,000
$47,582,000
Health Services
$46,471,000
$4,582,000
Fire District
$6,770,000
$53,583,000
Diversion and Re-Entry
$35,388,000
$8,802,000
District Attorney
$7,856,000
$240,000
Chief Executive Office
$240,000
$3,357,000
Board of Supervisors
$3,947,000
$230,000
Auditor-Controller
$220,000
$4,231,000
Alternate Public Defender
$1,263,000
FY 2021-22 $55,7507,000 FY 2020-21 $490,340,000
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
N/A
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
The County allocates realignment funds through the County’s established budget process that is
overseen by the Chief Executive Office (CEO). The CCP does not allocate funding in Los Angeles
County but helps to inform the CEO's budget development process. Operational planning by the CCP,
as well as review of departmental submitted budget requests, have been part of the process to support
the budget development. In 2021, at the direction of the Board of Supervisors, the CCP also provided
AB 109 funding recommendations to the County CEO.
169
Ultimately, departments are funded to support operational functions under realignment and County
priorities. In many cases, departments may contract with community-based organizations (CBOs) to
provide programs and/or services.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
Los Angeles County assesses the effectiveness of programs and/or services funded with its Public
Safety Realignment allocation through ongoing County department review. Funding has also been
allocated to support evaluation efforts, and the County’s data infrastructure has been enhanced to
support data tracking and outcome measurement efforts.
In addition to County departments’ own evaluation efforts of their programs, the County launched an
AB 109 Study Series in 2019. An ongoing effort, this series of studies will involve an ongoing
partnership among justice agencies to evaluate Public Safety Realignment implementation and assess
its impact on AB 109 individuals’ outcomes, re-involvement in the justice system, and trends in justice
outcomes.
The first study focused on general trends in terms of outcomes for AB 109 individuals on community
supervision, with specific analyses of outcomes among individuals with serious mental illness who were
supervised on Post Release Community Supervision (PRCS) and split sentences. This was completed
in October 2020 and submitted to the Board of Supervisors.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The effectiveness and results of programs and/or services – in addition to programmatic needs
identified by departments – are considered when funds are allocated. Individual departments submit
extensive justifications with any budget requests made to the Chief Executive’s Office during the AB
109 budget process and may separately report on specific programs and services. In addition, semi-
annual reports on programs and services related to Public Safety Realignment are submitted to the
Board of Supervisors.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
170
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
81% or higher
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
The County provides a full range of mental health, substance abuse, and behavioral treatment services
– as well as employment and housing support – throughout the implementation of public safety
realignment.
MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT SERVICES
The Department of Mental Health (DMH) continues to provide AB 109 clients a full continuum of
services and supports as they reintegrate into their communities. This includes the following:
• Screening, triage and linkage to service by DMH staff (Working remotely during this year due
to the COVID-19 pandemic, DMH staff continued to receive and process referrals telephonically
from AB 109 probation officers throughout Los Angeles County.)
• Linkage for clients referred from the AB 109 Revocation Courts, Departments of Health Services
(DHS) Care Transitions Unit and Probation
• Outpatient treatment services provided by a network of DMH Legal Entity Providers
• Residential co-occurring disorder services, in collaboration with the Department of Public Health
– Substance Abuse Prevention and Control (DPH-SAPC) at four locations
• Enriched Residential Services
• Crisis Residential Services
• State hospital and Institution for Mental Disease (IMD) beds
SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER (SUD) TREATMENT SERVICES
The Department of Public Health – Substance Abuse Prevention and Control (DPH-SAPC) supports
and oversees the provision of a full continuum of SUD treatment services.
Although SUD treatment services are primarily funded through Drug Medi-Cal, secondary funding
sources, such as funding through the Public Safety Realignment program, cover certain SUD service
costs or more expansive wraparound services that support the needs of the population. This includes
SUD screening and referral, outreach and engagement, service navigation, recovery bridge housing,
and room and board for residential services.
SUD treatment services are developed and consistent with the American Society of Addiction Medicine
(ASAM) criteria. The following types of SUD services are provided to residents of Los Angeles County,
inclusive of justice-involved populations:
• Outpatient Treatment – appropriate for patients who are stable with regard to acute
intoxication/withdrawal potential, biomedical, and mental health conditions
• Intensive Outpatient Treatment – appropriate for patients with minimal risk for acute
intoxication/withdrawal potential, medical, and mental health conditions, but who need close
monitoring and support several times a week in a clinic (non-residential and non-inpatient)
setting
• Low Intensity Residential (Clinically Managed) – appropriate for individuals who need time and
structure to practice and integrate their recovery and coping skills in a residential, supportive
environment
171
• High Intensity Residential, Population Specific (Clinically Managed) – appropriate for patients
with functional limitations that are primarily cognitive, who require a slower pace to treatment,
and who are unable to fully participate in the social and therapeutic environment
• High Intensity Residential, Non-population Specific (Clinically Managed) – appropriate for
patients who have specific functional limitations; also, for patients who need a safe and stable
living environment in order to develop and/or demonstrate sufficient recovery skills for avoiding
immediate relapse or continued use of substances
• Opioid Treatment Program – appropriate for patients with an opioid use disorder who require
methadone or other medication-assisted treatment
• Ambulatory (Outpatient) Withdrawal Management – appropriate for patients with mild withdrawal
who require either daily or less than daily supervision in an outpatient setting
• Clinically Managed Residential Withdrawal Management – appropriate for patients with
moderate withdrawal who need 24-hour support to complete withdrawal management and
increase the likelihood of continuing treatment or recovery
• Medically Monitored Inpatient Withdrawal Management – appropriate for patients with severe
withdrawal who require 24-hour inpatient care and medical monitoring with nursing care and
physician visits
• Medically Managed Inpatient Withdrawal Management – appropriate for patients with severe
withdrawal who require 24-hour nursing care and physician visits to modify withdrawal
management regimen and manage medical instability
• Recovery Support Services (RSS) – appropriate for any patient during or after completing SUD
treatment to support continued sobriety and relapse prevention; individuals can also be admitted
directly to RSS without requiring prior engagement in treatment services and can begin
immediately upon release from incarceration
• Case Management – A patient-centered service that is intended to complement clinical services,
such as individual and group counseling, to address areas in an individual’s life that may
negatively impact treatment success and overall quality of life
• Recovery Bridge Housing – appropriate for patients who are homeless or unstably housed and
who are concurrently enrolled in an outpatient, intensive outpatient, opioid treatment program,
or ambulatory withdrawal management levels of care
• At-Risk Services – Intervention services available to Probation-referred AB 109 clients who
screen negative for SUD or positive for ASAM 0.5 Early Intervention level of care. At-Risk
Services include individual and group early intervention sessions, educational workshops,
collateral services, and ancillary or SUD treatment referrals. At-Risk Services are available to
all individuals who do not meet medical necessity for SUD treatment.
CUSTODY-BASED TREATMENT AND REENTRY SERVICES
In-Custody Mental Health Services
In-custody mental health programs are administered by the County of Los Angeles Department of
Health Services (DHS) and provide care to men and women identified as having mental health needs
while incarcerated in the Los Angeles County jails. Staff members include psychiatrists, psychologists,
social workers, psychiatric nurses and technicians, service coordinators, case workers that function as
group leaders and release planners, substance abuse counselors, recreation therapists, and support
and administrative staff. Clients are provided individual and group treatment, crisis intervention,
medication management, and discharge planning.
Substance Treatment and Re-entry Transition (START)
Substance Treatment and Re-entry Transition (START) is a collaborative program between the
Department of Health Services – Integrated Correctional Health Services (DHS-ICHS) and the Sheriff’s
Department to meet the varied substance use needs of people housed within the Los Angeles County
jail system. Built upon evidenced-based treatment models that are gender responsive and culturally
172
competent, START addresses substance use, trauma, criminal thinking, and low to moderate mental
health treatment needs. SUD services include screening, brief intervention, education classes,
assessment, treatment, case management, care coordination with correctional health and mental
health, re-entry planning, and linkage to community-based services. Medication Assisted Treatment
(MAT) medications for incarcerated individuals with SUD’s are also made available. The
target population is comprised of people that meet clinical criteria for SUD. Jail-based SUD
treatment services are provided to pre- and post-plea individuals, including PSPs (Post-release
Supervised Persons) and 1170 (h)-sentenced individuals (non-violent, non-serious, non-sex
offending) who are Court-referred by probation officers, bench officers, or defense attorneys.
The START program has four objectives:
• provide SUD treatment that is evidenced-based, integrated, effective, high quality, measurable,
and outcome driven;
• offer effective re-entry planning to ensure people are provided with the behavioral, social, and
medical supports needed to sustain recovery;
• improve quality of life and improve overall health outcomes for the incarcerated population; and
• reduce crime and recidivism.
Medication Assisted Treatment (MAT)
In addition to providing SUD treatment under the START program, Los Angeles County provides MAT
to individuals with Opioid Use Disorder (OUD).
Alternative to Custody Program
The Sheriff's Department and DPH-SAPC have partnered to implement the Alternative to Custody
Substance Treatment And Re-entry Transition (ATC-START, or START-Community) program.
Launched in June 2015, the START-Community program provides community-based, supervised
residential treatment services to non-violent, non-serious, and non-sexual (N3) female and male justice-
involved clients who have a minimum of ninety (90) days left on their sentence and who volunteer to
participate in an SUD treatment program while they serve out the remainder of their sentence in a
residential treatment facility. All clients participating in the START-Community program remain under
the supervision of the Sheriff’s Department using a Global Positioning System (GPS) electronic
monitoring device worn for the duration of the client’s ninety (90) day residential treatment. Upon
completion of their jail sentence, participants have an option of continuing with additional treatment
services, if deemed medically necessary.
Jail Release Planning
Reentry planning is provided by the Care Transitions unit in DHS Correctional Health Services for
individuals in LA County jails who are experiencing medical issues, mental illness, homelessness,
substance use disorders (SUDs), and other conditions. Approximately 11,700 participants were served
across four programs in FY 2020-2021. Funding for these services has included Whole Person Care
(State 1115 Medicaid Waiver), local Homeless Initiative and Measure H funds, and AB 109 funds.
Services include psychosocial assessment, development of a reentry plan, Medi-Cal enrollment or
reactivation, and linkages to interim housing, medical care, mental health services, SUD residential or
outpatient treatment, job training and other services. Coordinated releases are also arranged with
transportation to interim housing or treatment programs. In addition, participants in the Whole Person
Care Reentry program are linked to a Community Health Worker with lived experience of prior
incarceration to provide continued navigation and mentoring in the community.
The Sheriff’s Department is working to support DHS-ICHS’ efforts to conduct clinically appropriate
release planning for all people who are being released to the community and who have been
identified as having a mental illness and needing mental health treatment, or as having a DSM-5
173
major neurocognitive disorder that caused them to be housed in the Correctional Treatment Center
at any time during their current incarceration.
OTHER SERVICES
Care Coordination for Medically High-Risk AB-109 Probationers
A registered nurse and clinical social worker from DHS provide care coordination for AB 109
probationers with complex acute or chronic medical conditions. Co-located with the Probation
Department, they conduct pre-release planning for AB 109 probationers while they are still in CDCR
custody as well provide services in the community post-release.
Probationers identified as medically high risk are assessed for their need for linkage to medical services
or referral to specialized residential settings such as board and care homes or skilled nursing facilities.
Post-release, identified clients are followed in the community to ensure that their medical needs are
met and to assist with care coordination for any new medical issues that arise while on probation
supervision. Frequent coordination with Probation, hospitals, and other service providers occurs to
ensure that both social service and medical needs are being met.
Housing, Employment, and Navigation/Coordination Services
The Probation Department continues to provide housing, employment, and navigation/coordination
services through a contracted provider. Housing, employment, and system navigation services are
offered to persons under active Post-Release Community Supervision (PRCS), active split sentence
supervision, straight sentenced offenders under PC 1170(h), and persons terminated from PRCS
and/or split sentence supervision. Housing services are generally available for up to 365 days and
includes the following types of housing services: transitional, sober living, emergency shelter housing,
and medical housing (when available). In addition, housing services include case planning and
management to transition the client to permanent housing. Employment services include the following
components: employment eligibility support; case management; job readiness workshops; job
placement; job retention; and aftercare services. Employment services are also provided through the
County's Department of Workforce Development, Aging, and Community Services (WDACS). The
system navigation services assist clients by providing links to public social services benefit programs
and assisting with eligibility support documents.
LAC + USC Medical Center
The LAC + USC Medical Center provides mental health and SUD services to inpatients whose condition
requires this level of care.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Public Safety Realignment Operations
The COVID-19 pandemic created unique and ongoing challenges for operations related to Public
Safety Realignment in Los Angeles County. The pandemic affected a broad range of activities ranging
from jail population management, staffing, and in-person contacts. The following is a review of some
of the impacts of the pandemic and accompanying responses:
• Jail Population Management- The Sheriff’s Department implemented various measures to
reduce the jail’s population in an effort to mitigate the spread of COVID-19 among individuals in
custody and staff.
• Reduction of in-custody treatment program capacity due to COVID-19 pandemic:
174
Sheriff’s Department programs- While the Sheriff’s Department has historically offered a robust array
of incarceration worker, educational, vocational, life skills and therapeutic programs, the COVID-19
pandemic resulted in various jail programs being interrupted or otherwise limited.
In-person interviews- DMH retained two clinicians to conduct mental health assessments of AB 109
individuals in Los Angeles County jails and link individuals to appropriate levels of care. Access to jail
clearance has been obtained for both staff. However, given that the County jails are currently closed to
outside staff, in-person interviews have been placed on hold and options for video interviews are being
explored.
Medication Assisted Treatment- MAT for OUD is offered within the County jail system. It is limited to
naltrexone for all indivduals and buprenorphine (i.e., Suboxone) and methadone for pregnant
women. DHS-ICHS has begun the process to build the infrastructure to provide Buprenorphine to
more folks beyond pregnant women and offer Methadone as an additional MAT to folks to
increase overall MAT services in the County jail system. However, these efforts were delayed due
to the COVID-19 pandemic.
• Building Closures- Probation offices and courthouses were closed to the public for a majority of
2020. Courthouses re-opened to the public in June of 2021, while Probation offices recently
opened in October 2021. County Departments continue to work together in courthouses and
Probation offices to enhance collaborative efforts. Certain CENS courthouse co-locations were
removed in FY 2020-21 due to COVID-19, space limitations, and the need for social distancing.
CENS staff at these locations were reassigned to cover other existing co-locations with higher
volume and need.
• SUD services- At the onset of the pandemic, closures posed a challenge of serving clients.
Despite this, DPH-SAPC Client Engagement and Navigation Services (CENS) staff were still
able to continue working from their respective co-locations, while others utilized telephone and
videoconferencing to conduct services, including screenings, remotely. Accessing SUD services
during the COVID-19 public health crisis became more critical for some patients to reduce the
risk of relapse. DPH-SAPC has proactively responded by providing guidance to its SUD
treatment provider network through regular updates on residential and outpatient SUD service
delivery during the COVID-19 pandemic. The guidance documents included information on
COVID-19 transmission and public health practices to prevent and reduce spread of the virus
within and between facilities. To ensure patients were adequately aware and educated on
COVID-19, treatment providers were required to post basic educational materials in all relevant
threshold languages in prominent locations at each facility and provided information on social
(physical) distancing and infection control measures that should be taken in these settings.
• Early releases- Compounding the challenges from the COVID-19 pandemic, early releases from
both prison and jail has made it difficult to reach clients as they transition from custody to
the community. Departments are collaborating with one another to reach out to individuals
in need of SUD treatment upon their release and increase their engagement in treatment.
• Obtaining Release of Information (ROI) in order to collaborate with AB 109 partners- With
significant effort by many departments, a universal ROI was created and approved by counsel
for the purposes of facilitating information exchange and enhancing the delivery of services to
clients. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic and the need to serve clients remotely, obtaining
consent in person has been very difficult. As a result, communication of information between
various County departments has been limited.
175
In addition to the COVID-19 pandemic, the following are additional challenges to meeting program and
service needs:
• Sharing of information: Given applicable confidentiality protections (such as HIPPA and CORI),
there are limitations as to what can be shared among multiple agencies serving a client. This
can create challenges in meeting the multi-layered needs of high-risk, high-need populations.
For example, in order to complete a comprehensive assessment, DMH clinical staff need access
to the client’s criminal background information. This is particularly critical in order to make a
violence risk assessment and to develop an effective treatment plan for the client.
• Managing Client Risk: Managing clinical risk and risk for violence is an on-going challenge. AB
109 clients may have prior criminal offenses which would classify them at higher risk for potential
violence than the current offense for which they were recently incarcerated. Additionally, some
AB 109 clients have committed violent offenses while being supervised in the community post
release. As a result, the higher-than-expected risk level of AB109 clients presents a challenge
for Los Angeles County DMH contract agency staff who are tasked with providing mental health
services to these clients. DMH provides on-going consultation and offers a number of tailored
trainings to increase the ability of the treatment providers to manage the risk.
• Placement of specified clients into treatment: Treatment systems continue to experience
challenges with meeting the treatment and long-term care needs for certain supervised persons.
This includes individuals who have chronic and serious medical issues, who are registered sex
offenders, who have arson convictions, who have severe mental health issues, and/or who are
high-risk individuals. Departments continue to work to address these limitations. For instance,
although limited to outpatient levels of care, DPH-SAPC employed Field Based Services (FBS),
which is a mobile service delivery option for high-risk populations to receive outpatient type
services at their place of residence (interim and permanent residences). FBS provides an
opportunity for SUD network providers to address patient challenges when accessing traditional
treatment services, such as physical limitations, employment conflicts, transportation limitations,
or restrictive housing requirements.
• Office space needs: Identifying sufficient office space is a challenge for many departments. For
example, given that Probation Department staff and DMH clinicians are needed to co-locate in
both HUBs and area offices countywide, office space that is HIPAA-compliant is an ongoing
challenge. The Probation Department and DMH continue to collaborate to find new and
innovative ways to meet these needs.
• Jail overcrowding: Despite a brief reduction in the jail’s overall population, overcrowding has
continued to be a challenge due to various factors. The lengthier stays of individuals sentenced
under P.C. 1170(h), the continued growth in the jail’s mentally ill population, and the specialized
housing demands for incarcerated individuals impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic have served
to exacerbate the lack of available bed space at the Men’s Central Jail and the Twin Towers
Correctional Facility. The County is further limited by a lack of appropriate space to meet the
instructional, clinical, and counseling needs for the jail population.
• Housing services for individuals leaving incarceration: The supply of interim and permanent
housing and residential treatment facilities in Los Angeles County accessible to individuals
leaving custody remains inadequate to meet the need. Board and Care facilities that can provide
additional care and assistance, as well as residential treatment facilities that can accommodate
individuals with co-occurring medical, mental health, and/or SUD conditions, are scarce.
176
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Public Safety Realignment implementation in Los Angeles County is continually evolving. Some of the
programmatic changes that have been made since implementation have included the following:
• Information from CDCR- To improve the quality of information available for comprehensive
assessments and full evaluation of treatment needs, DMH has dedicated greater resources to
more proactively secure available mental health information from the California Department of
Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR). The increased focus on this source of information has
yielded valuable information which improves the quality of care.
• Co-Occurring Disorders Services- Given the ever-growing need for residential Co-Occurring
Integrated Care Network (COIN) services, DMH continues to collaborate with DPH-SAPC to
provide Co-Occurring Disorders (COD) services in residential settings.
• Mental Health Trainings- To improve clinical risk management and on-going client care, the
County has offered ongoing, specialized, evidence-based forensic trainings to mental health
treatment providers geared towards increasing the clinical staffs’ expertise on various topics.
Trainings included the following:
• Risk Assessment for Violence – Forensic Focus
• Interpersonal Therapy (IPT) and Justice-Involved Consumers
• Safety and Crisis Prevention/Interventions When Working with Forensic/Justice Involved
Consumers
• Applying the Risk-Need-Responsivity Principles and Level of Service/Case Management
Inventory (LS/CMI) in your practice
• Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) for Justice Involved Populations
• Medi-Cal Outreach to Jails - The Sheriff’s Department has finalized a Memorandum of
Understanding (MOU) with the Department of Public Social Services (DPSS) and DHS to
facilitate efforts in providing Medi-Cal outreach and enrollment services to individuals who are
being released from County-managed jails.
• Re-entry Services- The Sheriff’s Department Community Transition Unit (CTU) continues to
partner with community-based organizations and other agencies to offer re-entry services to
incarcerated individuals, including those in custody under realignment, with the goal of reducing
recidivism. Some of these services include the issuance of public transportation “TAP” cards,
replacement California identification cards, and birth certificates. In addition, the Community Re-
entry, and Resource Center (CRRC) was established within the Inmate Reception Center (IRC)
lobby to provide transitional services to justice-involved individuals upon release from custody,
including those who identify as being homeless. Service windows provide information and
services for mental health, drug treatment programs, general relief benefits, referrals for
employment and housing, information regarding the Probation Department, and information for
Military Veterans.
• Expansion of Drug Medi-Cal Organized Delivery System (DMC-ODS)- Since July 1, 2017, DPH-
SAPC has continued to expand the County’s Drug Medi-Cal Organized Delivery System (DMC-
ODS) program, which provides participating counties with significant flexibility to grow service
capacity and enhance services available to residents of Los Angeles County. The DMC-ODS
program has allowed DPH-SAPC to begin transforming into a managed care health plan for
specialty SUD services. Through the evolution of the DMC-ODS program, the County has been
able to support a fuller continuum of SUD services.
177
• Telehealth Services- Further policy flexibilities, consistent with state and federal allowances,
enabled the provision of SUD treatment and screenings via telephone and introduced the
provision of services via telehealth to minimize transmission risks. DPH-SAPC contracted
providers continue using telehealth to enable the delivery of services to continue client
participation and reduce COVID-19 transmission.
• Co-location of Client Engagement and Navigation Services (CENS)- In FY 2020-21, to improve
access to SUD services, DPH-SAPC successfully added two additional CENS co-locations,
offering face-to-face navigation services, including screening, referral, linkages, and connection
to SUD treatment services aimed at individuals who need more hands-on assistance to
maximize treatment admission and retention in services. CENS co-locations were added at the
East LA Courthouse (August 2, 2021) and the El Monte Courthouse (September 1, 2021).
• Expansion of Diversion Services- DPH-SAPC collaborated with DHS-ODR, establishing the first
CENS counselor to participate in the Law Enforcement Assisted Diversion (LEAD) program. It
is expected to be fully operational in December 2021. Despite not having a specific co-location
site, services have been provided through community outreach by the LEAD team. DPH-SAPC
collaborated with DMH for the Alternatives to Incarceration Rapid Diversion Program (ATI-RDP)
by expanding CENS SUD screening and referral navigation services to justice involved
individuals identified by the court to be eligible for rapid diversion. As of May 1, 2021, CENS
services at the Antelope Valley Courthouse, the Van Nuys Courthouse and the Clara Shortridge
Foltz Criminal Court Building were made available to the ATI-RDP.
• Recovery Bridge Housing- Recovery Bridge Housing is defined as a type of abstinence-focused,
peer-supported housing that provides a safe interim living environment for patients who are
homeless or unstably housed in need of SUD treatment. Research shows that SUD treatment
outcomes are better for individuals experiencing homelessness when they are stably housed.
DPH-SAPC worked to increase Recovery Bridge Housing capacity from 979 beds to 994 in
FY2020-21. In FY2021-22, DPH-SAPC is anticipated to increase Recovery Bridge Housing by
additional 200 beds dedicated for justice involved individuals.
• Medication Assisted Treatment (MAT)- CDCR and DPH-SAPC are working together to
coordinate care for Medication Assisted Treatment (MAT) clients transitioning from custody to
the community in Los Angeles County. Through such collaboration, CDCR plans to reduce SUD
related morbidity; equip patients with tools, techniques, and treatments necessary to ensure
continuity of care during their incarceration and when transitioning into their communities after
leaving CDCR. DPH-SAPC has shared their pathways to treatment with CDCR, specifically the
Opioid Treatment Programs list. DPH-SAPC and CDCR continue discussions with other partners
being included such as DHS to optimize the coordination of MAT services throughout Los
Angeles County.
• Jail and Prison In-Reach- Jail and prison in-reach and transition planning is still in the
implementation phase, but these efforts should help reduce abscond rates and increase service
utilization and transition planning from custody.
• Office of Diversion and Reentry (ODR)- To expand the availability of treatment, diversion, and
reentry services, the County established ODR in 2015. Since that year, public safety realignment
funding has been allocated to ODR to support various programs, including:
o ODR Housing- Programs to divert targeted individuals from entering the justice system
and to continue programming specifically designed to support criminal justice diversion
for community-based treatment and housing for AB 109 clients who have serious mental
health issues and substance use disorder.
o MIST- The Misdemeanor Incompetent to Stand Trial-Community Based Restoration
(MIST-CBR) program diverts individuals facing misdemeanor charges who are found
178
incompetent to stand trial into community-based settings to be restored to competency.
The community-based settings are tailored to meet the needs and clinical acuity of the
clients; placement ranges from acute inpatient to open residential settings.
o Overdose Education Naloxone Distribution (OEND)- The Overdose Education and
Naloxone Distribution (OEND) program aims to reduce the number of deaths related to
opioid overdose in LA County. OEND provides overdose prevention education and
naloxone to individuals who are at risk of opioid overdose or who are likely to be at the
scene of an overdose and can respond.
o Sobering Center- ODR maintains a 50-bed sobering center in Downtown Los Angeles.
The mission of the sobering center is to reduce incarcerations, minimize hospitalizations
and assist active, chronic, and serial inebriates by providing a path to recovery in a safe
and welcoming environment. The sobering center is open 24 hours per day, 365 days per
year and provides respite, showers, hydration, light snacks, some medical monitoring, if
necessary. The average length of stay is 6-12 hours. Clients are assessed for
biopsychosocial needs and linked to necessary resources. Recovery staff also assess for
motivation to continue treatment at various levels of care.
o Youth Development and Diversion- Funding has been allocated to continue developing
youth programs that support the Board of Supervisors adopted “Youth Justice
Reimagined.”
o Alternatives To Incarceration- The Board established the Alternatives to Incarceration
Initiative Office (ATI) in support of the local justice system’s “Care First, Jail Last” model.
A primary role of the ATI Office is to implement programs that address critical gaps within
the justice system to divert and transition vulnerable populations away from the justice
system toward appropriate care. These include:
▪ The Development of an ATI mobile app to assist first responders and system
navigators to link persons with real-time local bed availability based on an in-app
needs assessment.
▪ The Rapid Diversion Program for persons facing low level misdemeanor and felony
charges related to their mental illness (AB 1810 diversion).
▪ An ATI Incubation Academy that builds the administrative and operational
capabilities of small service providers so they can meet County contracting
requirements.
▪ Restitution Collection Taskforce- When public safety realignment was enacted, it
did not initially account for restitution collection at the County level for cases that
previously were supported by CDCR. Changes in the law addressed this, but an
infrastructure still needed to be put into place. In 2014, the Board of Supervisors
commissioned the Countywide Criminal Justice Coordination Committee (CCJCC)
to create a Restitution Collection Taskforce to determine how best to do that.
During the past several years, the Restitution Collection Taskforce has
implemented restitution collection for AB 109 cases, first in 2016 for mandatory
supervision and PRCS cases, and then in 2018 for those AB 109 individuals in
custody in the county jail.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Best and Promising Practices with Mental Health Treatment- Best and promising practices utilized by
mental health treatment programs continue to include Assertive Community Treatment ACT) and the
179
Risk, Needs, Responsivity (RNR) Model. Mental health providers also included principles from Critical
Time Intervention (CTI), Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT), and Motivational Interviewing.
CommonGround is utilized to incorporate peer service in the work with clients as well as various
psychoeducational groups such as mindfulness, anger management, healthy relationships, vocational,
independent living, and substance abuse.
Increasing Access to SUD Treatment- DPH-SAPC continues to increase access and minimize the time
between the initial verification of eligibility, clinical need determination, referral, and the first clinical
encounter. Ultimately, DPH-SAPC promotes a no "wrong door" to enter the County’s specialty SUD
system and maintains a number of entry points:
• Client Engagement Navigation Services (CENS) – Establishes and maintains cooperative
linkages to connect individuals to SUD treatment by co-locating qualified SUD counselors at
designated county facilities e.g., Courts and Probation offices, responsible for making
appropriate connections and referrals that address unmet client needs. This is the primary entry
pathway for the AB 109 population.
• Substance Abuse Service Helpline (SASH) – A 24 hours a day, seven (7) days a week, and 365
days a year access line (1-844-804-7500) that clients can call to initiate a self-referral for
treatment. SASH conducts screening via telephone and, based on screening results,
recommend clients to the appropriate treatment provider that meets appropriate level of care.
• Service and Bed Availability Tool (SBAT) http://sapccis.ph.lacounty.gov/sbat/ is a publicly
accessible, web-based tool that provides a dashboard of available specialty County-contracted
SUD services throughout Los Angeles County, including outpatient and intensive outpatient,
various levels of residential treatment and withdrawal management, OTPs, Recovery Bridge
Housing (RBH), and Driving Under the Influence (DUI) programs. The purpose of the SBAT is
to help achieve the aim of a more organized SUD delivery system by simplifying the process of
identifying appropriate SUD providers. By allowing users to filter their search based on the levels
of care, languages spoken, and types of services delivered, users can tailor their search
according to their need, and more quickly identify intake appointment times and available
residential and RBH beds. Recently, DPH-SAPC expanded SBAT’s availability by creating a
mobile version (www.recoverla.org), making it more accessible to the public and others in need
of SUD treatment.
• Co-Occurring Integrated Care Network (COIN)- The Co-Occurring Integrated Care Network
(COIN) is a collaborative between the Department of Mental Health (DMH), DPH-SAPC,
Probation and the Superior Court, that serves clients who have a chronic SUD and severe and
persistent mental illness. COIN targets clients who are at high risk for relapse and are referred
through AB 109 Revocation Court.
• START program- As previously noted, the Substance Treatment and Re-entry Transition
(START) program is a jail-based treatment program for substance use disorders (SUD) and co-
occurring disorders. It is a collaboration between the Department of Health Services-Integrated
Correctional Health Addiction Medicine Services (DHS-ICHS-AMS), Los Angeles County
Probation and the Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Department (LASD). The START Program is
comparable to residential treatment in the community. Services include the following: addiction
medication management; screening; brief intervention; education classes; assessment;
treatment; case management; care coordination with correctional health and mental health; re-
entry planning; and linkage to community-based services. From January 2020 through October
2021, there were a total of 218 participants in the program. Of these, 60% successfully
completed the program.
• START – Community Program- An additional best practice includes the START – Community
program (referenced earlier under Alternative to Custody Program). As discussed, the START
– Community program places sentenced persons into community SUD treatment beds as an
alternative to custody. Launched in mid-2015 the START-Community program provides
180
supervised, residential treatment services to non-violent, non-serious, and non-sexual (N3)
female and male persons (patients) who have a minimum of ninety (90) days left of on their
sentence and who volunteer to participate in a SUD treatment program while they serve out the
remainder of their sentence in a residential treatment facility. Patients participating in the
START-Community Program remain under the supervision of the Los Angeles Sheriff’s
Department using a Global Positioning System electronic monitoring device worn for the duration
of the treatment stay.
• In-Custody to Community Referral Program (ICRP)- The In-Custody to Community Referral
Program (ICRP) was established in December 2018 to enable individuals in-custody to transition
directly into treatment upon their release. ICRP is a partnership among the DHS, Correctional
Health, Whole Person Care (at Twin Towers County Jail and Pitches Detention Center), DPH-
SAPC, and selected SUD contracted network providers. ICRP SUD counselors collaborate with
treatment providers to coordinate the reintegration of individuals in-custody and ensures a warm
handoff to the appropriate level of care and supporting services. A pre-screening intake is
conducted to identify each patients’ specific needs (i.e., co-occurring disorder) and helps refer
them to appropriate SUD treatment provider, and corresponding level of care.
• Alternatives to Incarceration’s Rapid Diversion Program (ATI-RDP)- ATI-RDP is a pre-plea
diversion program targeting individuals with a mental health or SUD diagnosis. Individuals in this
program participate in programming, receive housing resources, and are case managed by DMH
for a period of time recommended by the service provider and approved by the court. Cases are
dismissed for individuals who successfully complete the program.
• Partners for Justice- Client advocates embedded in Public Defender offices provide holistic
resources referrals for essential needs, including housing, employment, mental health treatment,
family reunification and more. Beginning in August 2021, this pilot program is designed to break
cycles of incarceration and promote community stability by addressing the underlying issues that
frequently lead to involvement in the criminal legal system.
• Psychiatric Social Worker (PSW) Program- This program employs three (3) dedicated
Psychiatric Social Workers (PSWs), two (2) in the Public Defender’s Office and one (1) in the
Alternate Public Defender’s office, to develop social histories on female clients facing state
prison sentences. The social histories developed by the PSWs may be factored in when
alternative dispositions – such as Women’s Reentry Court, Office of Diversion and Reentry
housing, and other programs – are considered during the court process. This program provides
significant cost avoidance by diverting women from state prison to appropriate community-based
treatment services. While final dispositions in cases are subject to the court process, the
availability of a defendant’s social history promotes a holistic approach to her case and can be
a supporting factor for diversion outcomes. Research has shown that holistic defense models
can at times reduce the imposition of a custodial sentence by 16% and sentence length by 24%.
In the program's first year, 46 women were successfully diverted away from state prison,
resulting in a combined reduction of over 400 years of incarceration and a state prison cost
savings of nearly $28 million.
• Rapid Diversion Program (RDP)- Early identification, assessment and properly resourced
treatment linkage for defendants suffering from mental disorders who are eligible for pre-trial
diversion under the provisions of Penal Code section 1101.36. This collaborative inter-
departmental program increases appropriate community engagement and reduces
incarceration. Originating in one courtroom in June 2019, RDP has recently expanded to multiple
courthouses with the goal to reach all those who qualify for mental health diversion.
• Community Based Restoration (CBR) for the Felony Incompetent to Stand Trial (FIST)
population- Since July 2018, dedicated Psychiatric Social Workers have been instrumental in
providing effective support for these high-needs individuals facing mental competency
proceedings. The Office of Diversion and Reentry (ODR) reports that a total of 810 individuals
have been released under this program.
181
This page intentionally left blank
182
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Madera County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Chris Childers Deborah Martinez
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Ernie J. Licalsi Connie Moreno-Peraza
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Jay Varney Tracie Scott-Contreras
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Sally Moreno Connie Moreno-Peraza
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Craig Collins Dr. Cecilia A. Massetti
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Tyson Pogue Jesse Chavez
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Dino Lawson Mattie Mendez
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
183
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Increase Substance Use Disorder (SUD) treatment to offenders in Madera County
Objective 40% of participants will complete substance use disorder treatment.
Objective 100% of participants will receive screening for substance use disorder treatment.
Outcome Number of participants enrolled in substance use disorder treatment
Measure
Outcome Number of participants completing substance use disorder treatment
Measure
Progress Between July 2020-July 2021, 25% of participants in Substance Use Disorder
toward treatment enrolled in an completed counseling. This is a 45% decrease from the
stated goal year prior.
Goal Increase the number of Workforce participants
Objective Increase the number of Workforce participants in the Pre-Release Workforce
program.
Objective Increase the number of participants in the Post-Release Workforce program
Outcome Number of Pre-Release participants referred (25) and (15) completed process with
Measure (5) pending, which increased from the prior year.
Outcome Number of Post-Release participants referred (51) and (8) completed the process,
Measure which increased from the prior year.
Progress We were progressing until COVID-19 continued to hinder the referrals and
toward goal drastically limited our ability to do resource fairs and in person contact with clients.
Effective May 2021 we increased contact with clients and Workforce referrals.
Goal Parenting Program
Objective Provide Parents with Parenting tools/strategies
Objective 90 % of Parents referred will complete course
Outcome Number of Parents referred to Parenting classes and learned parenting
Measure tools/strategies
Outcome Number of Parents completed Parenting classes
Measure
Progress 48 parents received tools/startegies in the Pre-Release Parenting classes and
toward goal completed the program. Due to COVID-19 the Parent Project parenting classes
haven't been initiated at the local school district. Our internal CCTP parenting
classes are also limited to Zoom sessions. We anticpate the Parent Project in
person classes will begin September of 2022 or sooner. However the CCTP Pre-
Release Parenting classes inside the jail have been ongoing.
Goal Increase number of Workforce Participants
Objective Increase the number of particpants in the Pre-Release workforce program.
Objective Increase the number of particpants in the Post-Release workforce program.
Outcome Number of Pre-Release particpants referred and completed process with pending
Measure which increased/decreased from the prior year.
Outcome Number of Post-Release participants who referred and completed process which
Measure increase/decreased from the prior year.
Progress We were doing well at reaching our goal until COVID-19 continued to hinder the
toward referrals and drastically limited our ability to do resource fairs and in person contact
stated goal with clients. Effective May 2021, we increased contact with clients and Workforce
referrals.
184
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures FY 2021-22
Goal Increase Substance Use Disorder (SUD) treatment/counseling to clients in Madera
County.
Objective 40% of participants will complete SUD treatment. Will increase attendance in SUD's
Counseling.
Objective 100% of participants will receive screening for SUD treatment. Will increase
completion in SUD's Counseling.
Outcome Improve Referral Tracking method
Measure
Outcome Have a 50% or more completion rate
Measure
Progress Between July 2021-July 2022, participants in SUD treatment enrolled in and
toward completed counseling.
stated goal
Goal Increase number of Parenting Program referrals and completions
Objective Provide Parents with Parenting tools/strategies
Objective 90% of Parents referred will complete course
Outcome Number of Parents that learned parenting tools/strategies.
Measure
Outcome Number of Parents completed Parenting classes.
Measure
Progress Due to COVID-19 the in-person parenting classes haven't been initiated at the local
toward school district. Our internal parenting classes are also limited to Zoom sessions.
stated goal We anticipate the in-person classes will begin September of 2022 or sooner.
However, the CCTP Pre Release Parenting classes inside the jail have been
ongoing.
185
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
Capital Projects-used Carry-Over Funds of $1,303,908
$2,762,265
$50,000
Information Technology
$48,230
$34,000
Assessment Tools (CAIS)
$33,301
$82,000
Madera Superior Court
$87,115
$95,000
Employment Development
$49,000
$218,000
Outpatient
$163,000
$247,263
Residential Treatment
$88,000
$524,000
Behavioral Interventions (DRC) & (EM)
$513,000
$75,000
Public Defender
$75,000
$292,000
Sheriff's Office
$305,200
$266,845
District Attorney
$252,320
$193,300
Chowchilla Police Department
$155,275
$197,557
Madera Police Department
$146,725
$500,000
Behavioral Health
$498,570
$2,305,000
Department of Corrections
$2,304,967
$1,557,401
Probation
$1,523,333
FY 2021-22 $6,637,366 FY 2020-21 $9,005,301
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
Hall of Justice Capital Project using FY 20-21 Funds
$1,458,357
Hall of Justice Capital Project using Carry-Over Funds
$1,303,908
$95,000
Employment Development
$49,000
$500,000
Behavioral Health Services
$498,570
$327,600
Department of Corrections
$327,600
FY 2021-22 $922,600 FY 2020-21 $3,637,435
186
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$465,263
Treatment
$251,000
$34,000
Assessment
$33,301
$50,000
Community Based
$50,000
$352,924
Faith-Based
$355,192
FY 2021-22 $902,187 FY 2020-21 $689,493
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
Review Proposals, conduct on-site visit of program, discuss need and staff client cases
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
No
If yes, how?
N/A
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
By utlizing Evidenced Based Practices results from previous implementation.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
187
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 21% - 40%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
Services are avaible pre-release with referral to BHS from Probation once releases are signed if needed
arrangements may be made with BHS for visit with client in custody to set up release plan and mitigate
failure to appear. While incarcerated at the jail our Probation Program Specialist offers inmates in the
CCTP program life skills, cognitive behavioral curriculum and parenting education. Post Release clients
are referred to counseling either Mental Health or Substance Use Disorder's. We also meet with
Behavioral Health Admin/Mgmt team on a monthly basis to discuss referrals and needs along with
bridging any gaps in services.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Mitigation of COVID-19 or other variants exposure.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
None at this time.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Thus far our BIP for Indigent clients is flourishing. We are not at the 1 year mark, however the client
totals are (10), and the intensive indvidualized attention is ideal.
188
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Marin County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Marlon J. Washington Benita McLarin
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
James Kim Benita McLarin
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Josh Swedeberg Benita McLarin
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Lori Frugoli Benita McLarin
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Diane Bellis Mary Jane Burke
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Robert T. Doyle Vacant
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
David Spiller Vacant
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Annually
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Annually
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
189
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Increase the number of clients successfully completing Post-Release Community
Supervision (PRCS) and Mandatory Supervision (MS).
Objective 90% of PRCS and MS cases will successfully complete their program with no new
felony or misdemeanor citations.
Outcome The number of clients completing their PRCS and MS with no new felony or
Measure misdemeanor convictions.
Progress Between January of 2020 and the third quarter of 2021, Marin has discharged 56
toward PRCS and MS clients, with 86% successfully completing their program with no new
stated goal felony or misdemeanor citation.
Goal Connect participants with appropriate services to aid in rehabilitation and re-entry
into the community.
Objective Assess 100% of clients using a biopsychosocial assessment tool.
Outcome Number of Clients Assessed.
Measure
Progress 100% of clients released to Marin County Probation on PRCS or MS status were
toward goal assessed and referred to appropriate services. Health and Human Services
completed an assessment of service penetration and found that the Recovery Coach
program is successfully engaging 82% in service coordination within the first four
months of release to supervision.
Goal Leverage CCP funds to enhance and support system development in a culture that
embraces collaboration, ongoing evaluation, and transparency.
Objective Have a standard set of high level metrics that can be tracked and reported on
annually to articulate the CCP impact on intended outcomes of program services
Objective Develop and publish a central website to house reports, agendas and publich
program goals, metrics and progress towards outcomes.
Outcome Increased transparency on CCP Programs
Measure
Outcome Increased collaboration with community partners
Measure
Progress The Marin County Community Corrections Partnership Executive Board has had a
toward goal nearly 100% turnover in membership due to retirements. At the June 2021 meeting
the Board, under the leadership of newly appointed Chief Marlon J. Washington the
2011 Strategies and Guiding Principles were reviewed and updated. A spring
meeting is being planned to follow up and begin work on developing more
comprehensive goals and scheduled reporting of outcomes
The Marin County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives, and outcome
measures identified above in FY 2020-21.
190
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$225,000
System Enhancements
$157,426
Unreserved Fund Balance
$416,590
$117,000
Training Fund
$117,000
$10,000
Marin Superior Court
$10,000
$265,860
San Rafael Police Dept
$265,800
$355,334
Novato Police Dept
$340,203
$2,543,588
Marin Health & Human Services
$2,193,731
$1,268,603
Marin County Sheriff Office
$1,246,024
$2,160,395
Marin County Probation Dept
$2,071,011
FY 2021-22 $7,103,206 FY 2020-21 $6,660,358.87
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$345,764
Admin, Data Analysis & Research
$150,000
$49,000
Jail Parole Bed Recovery
$49,000
$117,000
Training Fund
$117,000
$859,536
Jail Re-Entry
$845,793
$10,000
Community Court
$10,000
$195,444
Employment Services
$195,444
$311,266
Mental Health, Jail Crisis Support
$311,266
PreTrial and Electronic Monitoring $325,000
Program $235,616
Coordination of Probation $942,998
Enforcement $905,288
$1,659,883
Probation Community Services
$1,659,883
FY 2021-22 $4,815,891 FY 2020-21 $4,479,290
191
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$667,600
Treatment and related programming
$667,600
$400,000
Housing/Sober Living Environments
$400,000
$50,000
UCSF Forensics Mental Health Contract (In Custody)
$50,000
$87,600
Detoxification Beds
$87,600
$483,750
Recovery Coaches
$343,400
$215,938
Homeless Outreach Teams
$215,938
FY 2021-22 $1,904,088 FY 2020-21 $1,764,538
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
Under a revised application process, fudning requests will be created, forwarded to and vetted by the
Staff Program Working Group that is comprised of management staff involved in program operations
and evaluation. The Group will work with proposers to analyze proposals, evaluate need and proposal
ability to meet articulated need and to make a recommendation to the executive board for potential
funding.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
In 2021, Behavioral Health Staff engaged with an evaluator to review the services and programs
accessed by clients since the inception of the program. A full report is forthcoming, but the key
highlights are included in the June 2021 CCP Presentation attached to our FY 2021-22 plan update.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
Program staff present to the CCP annually on program highlights, outcomes and emergining issues to
inform program development and funding allocations. Case load numbers, emerging needs and
outcomes measures are used to validate the continuation of existing programs and to support
reommended funding for enhancements or new service.
192
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 61% - 80%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
While Marin shares a border with larger urban counties, atttracting diverse resources locally can be
difficult due to the high price of real estate. To round out the small group of providers for outpatient
treatment, the County initiated an in-house substance recovery program targeting persons with dual
diagnosis. CBO partners exist to support most other out patient needs, including bilingual cohorts. The
OCunty has one agency providing medicated assisted treatment and residential treatment is provided
by only one local partner, with multiple out of county contracts have recently been approved.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Both the County and our partner CBOs are experiencing difficulty in attracting clinical level employees
to the county.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Increasing funding to prevention services and to support populations that have been realigned and no
longer benefit from the resources provided while previously incarcerated or on formal probation.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Our Recovery Coach program remains our most innovative and successful program.
193
Probationers Celebrated for Turning the Corner
‘Wall of Change’ honoree tells success stories at special event
To appreciate Justin Townsend’s personal progress the past few years, one needs to know his background
in east Oakland, his history of crime, his past drug use, and his depths of despair. “I was lying to myself for
years and years about the person I was and the person I wanted to become,” said Townsend, 34. “I wanted
to be approved by people who weren’t doing anything in their own lives.”
Townsend had parents with drug problems and grew up surrounded by crime, gradually “becoming my
environment.” He got into an increasing amount of trouble as he grew older, and his entanglement with the
criminal justice system only got worse after his mother died in 2013. He was on the streets, taking drugs,
and homeless, living in and stealing cars.
When he describes his arrest by Pleasanton police on April 27, 2017, he uses the word “rescued.” While
serving five months at Santa Rita Jail in Pleasanton and transferring to Marin County Jail to an additional
serve three more months for past offenses, Townsend realized that he needed something different in his
life and wanted to make a change in a positive direction.
After getting released, he met Recovery Coach Darrell Roary who guided Townsend toward a year-long
addiction recovery program in San Francisco called the Father Alfred Center. Townsend was assigned to
Marin County Probation officer Jerad McCarthy, whom Townsend described as “really important to me …
resourceful and cool.” Townsend had a list of things he wanted to do when he ventured out on his own
again, like be responsible, be a loyal husband, get a job, get a driver’s license, build a family, buy a car, and
buy a house. With the help of Roary and McCarthy, Townsend started on a positive path by getting his
graduate equivalency degree (GED), listening to his mentors, going through training as a firefighter,
helicopter rescue assistant, and merchant marine. But today he is working at the same location where he
completed his year-long program. “All those things on my list … I got all of that by setting small but
obtainable goals and doing the right thing when nobody is watching,” Townsend said
Townsend was one of 23 persons honored at the Wall of Change ceremony hosted by Marin County
Probation Chief Marlon J. Washington. For Townsend and many other Wall of Change honorees, it’s not
just the Probation staff that proves vital to their transformation but also trusted workers from law enforcement
agencies, the judges of Marin County Superior Court, the Public Defender’s Office, detoxification centers,
supportive nonprofits, social workers, and others. Judge Kelly Simmons was on hand at the ceremony, as
were many of the Recovery Coaches, and the staff from the criminal justice agencies who played critical
roles in holding him accountable while lifting him up and supporting his steps towards positive change.
Townsend spread thanks to everyone who motivated him and participated in his remarkable turnaround,
including family members, Recovery Coaches, and even the Marin County Superior Court Judge who kept
him in jail, Kelly Simmons. Today, Townsend is sober, is engaged to be married, and holds two jobs – one
as intake coordinator at the Father Alfred Center and one as an official at an overnight shelter. Being an
inspiration to others is a new concept to him.
“It starts within the person, with the willingness to change …. that’s what it
is,” he said. “It takes a person to focus and think about exactly what they
want in life and knowing what you did not want in your life. From there, you
do what you can to make changes. And you have to realize that nothing is
impossible.”
Justin Townsend (right) listens to Judge Kelly Simmons (center) speak about
sentencing him to three months at Marin County Jail as Recovery Coach
Darrell Roary (left) looks on.
194
195
196
197
198
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Mariposa County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Vacant Shannon Gadd
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Michael Fagdale Shannon Gadd
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Miles Minetrey / Wayne Forsythe Vacant
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Walter Wall Shannon Gadd
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Neal Douglass Jeff Aranguena
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Jeremy Briese Jessica Memnaugh
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Vacant Vacant
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
As needed
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
199
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Continue to improve Behavioral Health Court model appropriate for our rural area
Objective 100% of participants screened for behavioral health services
Objective Implementation of Cognative Behavioral Programs and Services for participants
Progress 100% of targeted population is screened for behavioral health services. On-going
toward implementation of Cognative Behavior Programs and Services is in progress.
stated goal
Goal Reduce jail population.
Objective Provide alternative sentencing options for technical violations.
Objective Improve pre-trial screening for release for possible release
Outcome 100% of arrestees are screened for possible release
Measure
Outcome Reduction of jail population for technical violations.
Measure
Progress
toward goal A pre-trial tool has been implemented to screen arrestee on new crimes.
Goal Develop an area in the jail that can be used for jail programs
Objective Identify possbile area in the jail that can be designated as a program room
Objective Create a media and classroom area if possible that supports jail based programs
and activites
Objective Implementation of Cognitive Behavioral Programs within the jail.
Outcome Area is identified that can safely house inmates participating in jail programs.
Measure
Outcome Media and infrastructure will support online and in classroom activities and
Measure programs.
Progress Area was identified and funding used to convert it into a program and activity room.
toward goal Media equipment that allows for educational as well as rehabilitation program has
been installed. Development of education programming is on-going.
The Mariposa County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives, and
outcome measures identified above in FY 2020-21.
200
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$85,000
Health and Human Services
$2,800
Public Works
$23,500
Sheriff
$1,162,215
Rollover Probation Building Complex
$17,000
High Risk Building Rental
$30,000
Revenue and Recovery
$30,000
$242,932
Probation
$179,000
Safety Equipment/Body Worn Cameras
$47,710
Computer and Case Management Program
$16,222
$19,500
Secure Continuous Remote Alcohol Monitoring Program
$19,500
$5,890
Drug Testing Program
$5,890
Probation Works Program - Alternative Sentencing
$2,800
Rent AB 109 Building
$17,000
Sheriff Loss of Revenue for Parolees
$12,000
Sheriff Jail
$11,500
Behavioral Health
$85,000
$320,000
Community Based Organizations
$320,000
FY 2021-22 $1,908,837 FY 2020-21 $746,622
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$1,165,015
Public Works
$2,800
$85,000
Health and Human Services
$85,000
$23,500
Sheriff
$23,500
$242,932
Probation
$242,932
FY 2021-22 $1,516,447 FY 2020-21 $354,232
201
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$30,000
Revenue and Recovery
$30,000
$17,000
High Risk Building Rental
$17,000
$5,890
Drug Testing Program
$5,890
$19,500
Alcohol Monitoring Program
$19,500
$320,000
Community Based Organizations
$320,000
FY 2021-22 $392,390 FY 2020-21 $392,390
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
Decline to respond.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Decline to respond.
If yes, how?
N/A
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Decline to respond.
If yes, how?
N/A
202
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
Average daily population
Conviction
Length of stay
Recidivism
Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Decline to respond.
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
Decline to respond.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Decline to respond.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Decline to respond.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Decline to respond.
203
This page intentionally left blank
204
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Mendocino County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Izen Locatelli Bekkie Emery
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Kim Turner Jenine Miller
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Darcie Antle Vacant
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
David Eyster Jenine Miller
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Jeffrey Aaron Michelle Hutchins
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Matthew Kendall Jacqueline Williams
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Noble Waidelich Vacant
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly – One Additional budget meeting each
year
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly – One Additional budget meeting each
year
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
205
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Departments/Agencies which are affected by the discontinuation of support for
existing system will identify and commence acquisition/implementation of
replacement system.
Objective Identify replacement system
Objective Complete procurement process for replacement system
Objective Commence conversion between systems
Outcome Final product identified and approved
Measure
Outcome Procurement process completed
Measure
Outcome Conversion process outlined with timelines for completion, resources needed to
Measure complete conversion, data transfer capabilities, customization needs identified.
Progress The various affected agencies have completed final product identification and
toward approal. Agencies are in the final stages of the procurement process and have
stated goal commenced the conversion process needs and capabilities.
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2021-22
Goal Manage impact on jail population capacity through electronic monitoring as an
alternative sentencing option
Objective Manage jail population while maintaining public safety
Outcome Jail population remains below maximum capacity
Measure
Progress Jail population levels have not exceeded maximum capacity to date during the
toward current fiscal year.
stated goal
Goal Provide rehabilitative interventions for realignment offenders
Objective Provide evidence based programming, treatment and therapy
Outcome Program participation rates
Measure
Outcome Program successful completion rates
Measure
Progress Based on the limitations and changes required to safely provide programming based
toward on COVID-19 regulations progress toward this goal is lower than expected.
stated goal
Goal Enhance Reentry Services from County Jail to community
Objective Connect inmates to in custody treatment services
Objective Provide "warm hand-off" transition of incustody services to community providers to
avoid disruption in treatmnet
Outcome Reduction in return to custody rates
Measure
206
Progress An Inmate Services Program Coordinator
toward
stated goal
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$1,290,219
Contingency
$(715,718)
Carryover (from FY20-21)
Carryover Funds (to FY21-22)
$715,718
$137,294
Funds to Reserve
$107,012
Prior Year Fund Restoration
$(661,432)
Carryover Funds (from FY19-20)
$(3,603)
$125,000
City of Ukiah Police Department
$125,000
$107,716
Public Defender
$76,537
$106,147
District Attorney
$95,439
$208,813
Health & Human Services Agency
$112,290
$1,393,228
Sheriff's Office
$1,122,697
$1,466,299
Probation Department
$1,132,476
FY 2021-22 $4,118,998 FY 2020-21 $2,822,134
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$36,076
Sheriff's Office - Re-entry Program Manager
$852,554
Probation Department - Supervision
$693,308
$53,939
Health & Human Services Agency - SUDT Counselor
$4,624
$154,874
Health & Human Services Agency - Mental Health Clinician
$107,660
$36,000
Sheriff's Office Electronic Monitoring
$17,530
FY 2021-22 $1,133,443 FY 2020-21 $823,122
207
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$131,716
Ford Street Project - Sober Living Environment
$87,756
$366,000
GEO Reentry Day Reporting Center
$360,000
FY 2021-22 $497,716 FY 2020-21 $447,756
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
Limited funds over the last several years have prevented the CCP from considering additional programs
or services beyond what is currently in our CCP. With potential additional funding available, the CCP
will be exploring additional programs and services.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
We annually evaluate the recidivism rate of successfully completed participants in the Day Reporting
Center.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
We consider the annual program data reports submitted by providers to determine continued funding
support.
208
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 21% - 40%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
Sober Living Environment, Outpatient Substance Use Disorder Education, Outpatient Substance Use
Disorder Treatment, Mental Health Clinician, Adult Drug Court, Behavioral Health Court
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Housing and employment needs of offenders, expanding jail programs and services to meet
offender needs, expanding services to reach offenders residing in more remote areas of the county,
enhancing data collections and programs, lack of resources (staff & funding). Realignment funding
levels continue to be a challenge as the cost of providing services increases at a rate higher than
funding. FY20-21 was a significant challenge in light of the funding decreases as a result of
COVID-19 pandemic, as well as restrictions for providing services due to health order restrictions.
While FY21-22 is providing additional funds not originally projected when our current plan was
developed, we are still facing challenges in being able to provide the various programs and
services while complying with the in-person and socially distanced meetings requirements. Staff
and providers have had to find alternative ways to continue providing adequate supervision and
services. We continue to look for alternative service methods as we anticipate these challenges
to continue through FY21-22. With the winter weather approaching we will be further challenged to
find service delivery methods that do not involve outdoor processes as the inclement weather will
impact our ability to use outdoor venues for these activities. In addition, the facility in which our Day
Reporting Center resided was irreparably damaged during the first month of the fiscal year. The
County is working on securing a new location, but, until the location is secured and facility
modifications are completed, the DRC is operating from the conference area of the Probation
Department. This has limited the DRC's programming and services capabilties.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Decline to respond.
209
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Day Reporting Center (GEO Reentry) - The DRC provides various services for high risk offenders which
include but is not limited to: cognitive behavioral therapy, counseling, drug testing, drug education,
educational services, and employment services. GEO Reentry has been providing this service to
Mendocino County for 9+ years.
210
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Merced County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Kalisa Rochester Yvonnia Brown, MSW
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Donald J. Proietti Genevieve Valentine
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Josh Pedrozo Erick Serrato
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Kimberly Lewis Genevieve Valentine
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Vincent Andrade Steve Tietjen, Ed.D
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Vernon Warnke David Carr
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Jason Hedden, Acting Chief Monika Grasley
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
211
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal To provide a Behavioral Health and Recovery Services (BHRS) Clinician stationed
at the County Jail.
Objective 100% of the inmates will be assessed for any mental health and substance use
disorders.
Objective 100% of inmates will be assisted with reintegration into the community by
coordinating services and treatment with BHRS.
Objective Number of inmates screened for mental health and substance use disorders.
Outcome Number of inmates released are connected to outpatient services, if needed.
Measure
Progress Since November 6, 2020, a BHRS Clinician has been stationed at the County Jail.
toward A total of 85 assessments were administered in FY 20/21. 12% were referred to
stated goal mental health services or any methodone clinic; 21% were referred to intensive
outpatient which is either 1 or 2 days in group or educational type setting; 58% were
referred to an inpatient residential treatment; and 9% did not meet criteria for
services; however, inmates were referred to other services within the county jail.
Goal K9 Unit (Sage) will provide a safer community by finding drug paraphernalia and
weapons when a search is called.
Objective Sage will conduct 50% or higher hits with every search conducted in a vehicle.
Objective Sage will conduct 50% of higher hits with every search conducted in a building or
area.
Outcome Number of hits Sage makes with every vehicle searched.
Measure
Outcome Number of hits Sage makes with every building/area searched.
Measure
Progress During the period of June 1, 2020 to July 1, 2021, Sage conducted a total of 9 vehicle
toward goal searches and made 78% of her hits. Sage conducted 47 building/area searches
which resulted in 72% of her hits. Sage's searches decreased this past fiscal year
due to the pandemic and state mandated guidelines.
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2021-22
Goal Provide recidivism classes to assist in overcoming negative effects of childhood
trauma and household dysfunction.
Objective Reduce recidivism by providing trauma-informed adult recidivism classes.
Objective Increase the number of referrals into the program.
Objective Increase the number of graduates in the program.
Outcome Number of clients referred in the ACE Overcomers program.
Measure
Outcome Number of clients that graduate from the ACE Overcomers programs.
Measure
Progress Between July 1, 2020 and June 30, 2021, there were 41 enrollments and a total of
toward 19 graduates from the program, resulting in 46% of the clients graduating from the
stated goal program. Compared to fiscal year 19/20, there were 43 enrollments, however
graduation rate increased by 16% in FY 20/21.
212
Goal Increase the number of referrals and graduates in the Los Banos Leadership for Life
Program.
Objective Reduce recidivism by transitioning clients released from jail back into the
community.
Objective Increase the number of referrals into the program.
Objective 30% of those clients will graduate from the program.
Outcome Number of clients enrolled in the Leadership for Life Program.
Measure
Outcome Number of clients that graduate from the Leadership for Life program.
Measure
Progress Since inception of the Los Banos Leadership for Life Program late January 2021,
toward there have been 8 referrals and 25% of those referrals graduated from the program.
stated goal
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$135,902
Symple Equazion (CBO)
$257,400
Public Defender
$246,125
$150,902
Behavioral Health and Recovery Services
$140,259
$437,365
District Attorney's Office
$423,162
$100,000
Merced County Rescue Mission (CBO)
$100,000
$250,000
Merced County Office of Education
$250,000
$10,000
Lifeline CDC (CBO)
$4,500
$57,000
Ace Overcomers (CBO)
$57,000
Jail Utilization Review Report
$79,596
$456,151
Jail Re-Entry Program
$456,151
$150,000
GPS Monitoring
$150,000
$621,000
Day Reporting Center
$696,000
$4,086,993
Probation Department
$3,863,028
$3,527,093
Sheriff's Department
$3,286,645
FY 2021-22 $10,239,806 FY 2020-21 $9,752,466
213
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$250,000
Merced County Office of Education
$257,400
Public Defender's Office
$246,125
$150,902
Behavioral Health and Recovery Services
$140,259
$437,365
District Attorney's Office
$423,162
$4,086,993
Probation Department
$3,863,028
$3,527,093
Sheriff's Department
$3,286,645
FY 2021-22 $8,709,753 FY 2020-21 $7,959,219
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$250,000
Merced County Office of Education
$257,400
Public Defender's Office
$246,125
$150,902
Behavioral Health and Recovery Services
$140,259
$437,365
District Attorney's Office
$423,162
$4,086,993
Probation Department
$3,863,028
$3,527,093
Sheriff's Department
$3,286,645
FY 2021-22 $8,709,753 FY 2020-21 $7,959,219
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
During the quarterly Executive and Local Community Partnership meetings, the committees are asked
to provide any comments or ask questions during the meetings. If any probable concerns or issues are
addressed at that time, focus groups are scheduled to address those issues or concerns with the
Merced County community which also gives them a chance to communicate any other concerns at that
time.
214
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
Merced County Probation utilizes conviction, recidivism and treatment program completion rates to
evaluate the effectiveness of programs.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
Merced County Probation contracts with BI/GEO Group to operate an Adult Day Reporting Center.
GEO provides clients with services involving cognitive-behavioral treatment classes, job skill
assessments, vocational training and substance use education and treatment, along with other
behavioral health supporting services. Evaluation results are the key determining factors in measuring
the progress of clients in the program. This data is used to present to the CCP when deciding on future
contract negotiations and/or renewals.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
Average daily population
X Conviction
Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 41% - 60%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
In collaboration with Merced County Behavioral Health and Recovery Services, a full-time Mental
Health Clinician is stationed at the Merced County Jail to provide American Society of Addication
Medicin (ASAM) assessments when ordered by the Court. assist The ASAM assesses for addictive,
substance use and co-occurring conditions for standardized treatment planning and determines the
placement of clients in residential or out-patient treatment services. Behavioral Health Court allows
an average of 40-50 clients with identified behavioral issues to seek treatment while on probation. It is
a collaborative effort with Merced County Behavioral Health and Recovery Services and Merced
Superior Court.
215
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Meeting capacity has always been a challenge for all programs. However for the Behavioral Court
program mentioned above, the biggest challenge has been keeping the clients motivated to complete
the program. Behavioral Health Court is an intensive 12 to 18 month program with three phases tailored
to the clients needs. The key to this program is to prevent incarceration of the mentally ill offenders by
securing their release from jail by providing them with appropriate outpatient interventions and
treatment services while on probation.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Recently, Merced County Probation has contracted with Symple Equazion for clients to receive paid
work experience in a food truck, Symple Soul. Clients receive 80 hours of class traninig, 320 hours of
on the job experience, 400 hours of total paid training in the food truck, all the while obtaining their food
handers certificate. This program provides clients with workforce development, customer service skills
and employability in the increasingly high-demand food industy.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
One of our very own in-house programs, Leadership for Life, has produced positive results since
inception. This 10 to 11 week program provides a one-stop shop for clients recently released from jail
or prison with the tools and resources needed in order to succeed. In FY 20/21, there was a total of
120 referrals, 101 enrollments and out of the those enrollments there was a 48% graduation rate.
Optional Highlight: Leadership for Life Program-Merced
This program is designed to help clients on probation navigate through the systems that will benefit
themselves and their children. It provides skills and tips on how to address individual interests,
questions, and concerns in order to succeed. The workshops include:
▪ Successful job seeking, accessing health care, navigating the child welfare system, learn about
their rights and responsibilities related to custody, paternity, and child support and how to
advocate for themselves using their own resources and tools they’ve learned throughout
Leadership for Life.
▪ Various agencies present and provide information on behavioral health, substance abuse
disorders, etc.
Clients graduating from LFL obtain a certificate of completion.
Reporting Period July 1, 2020 to June 30, 2021
▪ There were 3 cohorts last fiscal year. This program is difficult to break up into quarters, as the
dates of the cohorts overlap, therefore the data is reported in the quarter the cohort ends.
216
Quarter 1: Cohort 23 6/22/20 -
9/1/20
Number of Referrals 49
Number of Enrollments 37
(76%)
Number of Graduates 19
(51%)
76% of referrals enrolled in the
program with a 51% success rate of
completion.
Quarter 2: Cohort 24 10/5/20 -
12/15/20
Number of Referrals 48
Number of Enrollments 43
(90%)
Number of Graduates 20
(47%)
90% of referrals enrolled in the
program with a 47% success rate of
completion.
Quarter 3: Cohort 25 1/21/21-
3/30/21
Number of Referrals 23
Number of Enrollments 21
(91%)
Number of Graduates 9
(43%)
91% of referrals enrolled in the program
with a 43% success rate of completion. Cohort 24 Graduates 10/5/20 – 12/15/20: This cohort had its first
transgender client enroll, complete the program and was the
Quarter 4: Cohort 26 6/28/21 – 9/7/21
recipient of the Certificate of Excellence award.
*This cohort did not report this quarter
as it did not end until Quarter 1.
Personal Quotes from Participants
Question: What did you learn from Leadership for Life? “I don’t need to take the wrong route. I learned
that I can make it, keep my head on my shoulders”- Fabian C.
Question: How can you help others with what you have learned? “I help people every day with what I
learned at Leadership. I explain to them the importance of being open minded”- Gerardo N.
Question: What did you learn from Leadership for Life? “I’m more assertive now and it helped me get
off probation”- Jerrel W.
Question: Has Leadership for Life made you a better person? “Better cook, better father, dad with my
kids, and more understanding with my family”- Michael A.
Question: What did you learn from Leadership for Life? “A LOT!! I learned to believe in myself, trust in
myself, have faith in myself and invest in myself”- JoJo C.
217
This page intentionally left blank
218
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Modoc County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Terry Lee Tom Sandage
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Francis Barclay Stacy Sphar
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Chester Robertson Jessica Frederick
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Cynthia Campbell Stacy Sphar
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Steven King Michael Martin
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Tex Dowdy William Engel
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Sid Cullins Vacant
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Monthly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Monthly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
219
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Development of a jail facility that is safer for inmates and staff and provides for the
safe and effective delivery of services.
Objective Increase the use of Narcan to reduce overdose deaths in the community by training
inmates before release and law enforcement.
Objective Provide opportunities for inmates
Objective Use evidence-based tools and approaches in treatment, supervision, and
sentencing.
Outcome A larger safer jail facility is in progress. Funding has been achieved through BSCC
Measure and matching sources including AB109 funds.
Outcome Narcan has been distributed to law enforcement officers and training has been
Measure provided in its application.
Outcome The jail is again open to in-person counseling sessions, allowing group and
Measure individual therapy for incarcerated persons.
Progress Jail planning is still underway. Work programs and occupational training continue
toward in the jail, and inmates have been able to successfully employ the skills they have
stated goal learned in repair projects for county facilities. Additionally, due to their success in
these programs, some inmates have successfully transitioned from in-custody work
programs to probation supervision and full-time employment within the county.
Goal Reduce Recidivism
Objective Use research and evidence-based tools to identify criminogenic needs of offenders
and develop targeted interventions.
Objective Enhance community-based programming for low risk offenders and those at risk of
criminal behavior
Progress Parenting classes, Life Skills classes, Mental Health counseling, and Substance
toward goal Use groups are provided to inmates by Behavioral Health and Training,
Employment, and Community Help Inc. (T.E.A.C.H.) directly in the jail. Eligible
inmates are being enrolled in MediCal 30 days prior to release date to seamlessly
continue psychotropic medication and mental health services. Inmates are given a
small supply of medications upon their release from custody to assist in the
transition into the new Drug Medi-Cal Regional Program with Partnership Health
Plan.
The Modoc County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives, and
outcome measures identified above in FY 2020-21.
220
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2021-22
Goal Save Lives
Objective Reduce homelessness.
Outcome Census 2020 – ensure accurate and high percentage of county residents are
Measure counted.
Progress Probation clients without housing are lodged at a local motel paid for through AB109
toward funds for up to a month. Additionally, Social Services provides longer term housing
stated goal solutions, and these two agencies work together to ensure a seamless transition for
homeless clients. Furthermore, a Probation Technician has been assigned to
transfer cases. The goal of this is to help clients who might do better living with
family out of county to successfully transfer their cases.
The census has been completed and redistricting is in progress.
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$10,000
District Attorney
$53,348
Reserve Fund
$6,337
$42,000
Job Services & Counseling
$42,000
$39,000
Inmate Health Insurance
$22,806
$80,000
Public Health
$68,921
$10,000
Police
$10,000
$156,000
Sheriff
$202,745
$71,500
Probation
$37,314
FY 2021-22 $461,848 FY 2020-21 $390123.17
221
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$10,000
District Attorney
$53,348
Reserve Fund
$80,000
Public Health
$68,921
$10,000
Police
$10,000
$156,000
Sheriff / Jail
$202,745
$71,500
Probation
$37,314
FY 2021-22 $380,848 FY 2020-21 $318,980
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs &Services
$39,000
Inmate Health Insurance
$22,806
$42,000
Job Services & Counseling
$42,000
FY 2021-22 $81,000 FY 2020-21 $64,806
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
Decline to Respond.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Decline to Respond.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Decline to Respond.
222
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Decline to Respond.
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Decline to Respond.
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
Decline to Respond.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Decline to Respond.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Decline to Respond.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Decline to Respond.
223
This page intentionally left blank
224
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Mono County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Karin Humiston Francie Avila
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Hon. Mark Magit Robin Roberts
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Jennifer Krietz Francie Avila
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Tim Kendall Robin Roberts
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Jeremy Ibrihim Stacey Adler
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Ingrid Braun Amanda Hoover
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Al Davis Tim Hoover
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
225
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Establish data sharing through case management system
Objective Provide case management system that meets all justice partner's needs
Objective design a Qualitative/Quantitative Assessment of the participant's experience
Objective Establish Data Committee
Outcome Members identified
Measure
Outcome Data committee designs survey
Measure
Outcome RFP completed and procurement for CMS
Measure
Progress The data committee has been identified and is meetings to achieve objectives
toward defined within the 5-year plan. A case management system has been identified and
stated goal within 2 months shall complete the contract. The reentry data share program is
complete.
Goal Successful reentry of offenders
Objective Create multidisciplinary team
Objective Create reentry plan with services
Objective Establish transportation plans
Outcome Each detainee receives individualized services and case plan which is carried over
Measure to community services
Outcome Vendors identified and financial agreements in place
Measure
Outcome Transportation available and tailored to each detainee
Measure
Progress The Reentry program is in place and has been operating for a year. To date, no
toward goal released detainee under reentry has reoffended.
The Mono County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives, and outcome
measures identified above in FY 2020-21.
226
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$100,000
Reentry Mental Health Treatment Program
$64,772
Reserve Funds
$91,274
Printing Costs Five Year Realignment Report
$3,900
Short Term Housing
$8,000
Transportation Services
$5,000
In Custody Online Education Services
$18,250
$25,000
Behavioral Health
$25,000
Reentry Case Management System
$30,000
$10,000
GPS Electronic Monitoring
$7,500
$36,000
Reentry Coordinator
$36,000
$222,406
Sheriff's Department In Custody Services
$213,720
$284,550
Probation Department
$271,000
FY 2021-22 $742,728 FY 2020-21 $709,644
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
Alcohol & Drug $25,000
Counseling $25,000
$222,406
In Custody Services
$213,720
$284,550
Probation Services
$271,000
FY 2021-22 $531,956 FY 2020-21 $509,720
227
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$100,000
Reentry Mental Health Treatment Program
Reentry Case Management System
$30,000
Printing Costs Five Year Realignment Report
$3,900
Short Term Housing
$8,000
Transportation Services
$5,000
In Custody Online Education Services
$18,250
$10,000
Electronic Monitoring
$7,500
$36,000
Reentry Services
$36,000
FY 2021-22 $146,000 FY 2020-21 $108,650
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
The General Committee conducts gap analysis to identify needed programs and services as described
within the Five Year Realignment Plan.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
Systems are in place to evaluate the reentry program to achieve program objectives. The new CMS to
be adopted this year will allow an ability to evaluate fidelity.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The Executive committee considers funding for those measurable programs.
228
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 61% - 80%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
County Behavioral Health offers online mental health and substance abuse programs and services.
This year, due to the pandemic, CCP authorized funding for online contracted behavioral health and
mental health assessments.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Along with the pandemic, the rural, isolated nature of our county makes it difficult to hire qualified staff,
especially bilingual and bicultural staff.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Not applicable
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Mono's Reentry Program looks to be a promising program. To date, there have been no new offenses
by clients.
229
This page intentionally left blank
230
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Monterey County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Todd Keating Lori Medina
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Honorable Julie Culver Elsa Jimenez
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Nick Chiulos Chris Donnelly
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Jeannine Pacioni Kathryn Eckert
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Susan Chapman Deneen Guss
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Stephen Bernal Robin McCrae
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Damon Wasson Pamela Patterson
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Semi-annually
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Semi-annually
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
231
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Appropriately refer and increase access to services for clients released on Post
Release Community Supervision who report to the Probation Department
Objective Refer at least 60% of the PRCS population released during the Fiscal Year to reentry
related services, including housing, behavioral health, and employment and housing
programs
Outcome Number of PRCS clients released during the year: 253
Measure
Outcome Number of PRCS clients released during the year referred for services:191.
Measure
Outcome Percentage referred: 75% of PRCS individuals released during the fiscal year were
Measure referred to one or more service providers.
Progress On-going. Although completed, the goal of ensuring accurate monitoring of clients
toward released on Post Release Community Supervision who report to the Probation
stated goal Department and receive referrals for services will continue.
Goal Appropriately refer, provide assessments, and increase access to mental health and
substance use disorder services for in-custody and out of custody AB109 offenders.
Objective Provide AB109 Offenders, who meet the criteria, mental health and substance use
disorder screening and assessment.
Objective Provide AB109 Offenders referral to appropriate level of care for mental health and
substance use disorder services.
Outcome Number of Offenders assessed at the county jail (in custody): 172
Measure Number of Offenders assessed in outpatient setting (out of custody): 215
Outcome Number of Offenders referred out to mental health services and/or co-occurring
Measure conditions: 98
Number of Offenders seen in-house by County Behavioral Health for ongoing mental
health services: 86
Outcome Number of Offenders referred out to substance use disorder treatment: 301
Measure Number of Offenders seen in-house by County Behavioral Health for ongoing
substance use disorder treatment: 0; assessed clients were referred to contracted
providers.
Progress This goal is on-going. Referrals from Probation to Behavioral Health for mental health,
toward goal substance use disorder and co-occurring conditions totaled 387; Due to COVID-19
protocols, services were transitioned as much as possible to telephone and video
conferencing effective March 2020; BH continued in person services at the Probation
Department in June 2021, following all COVID-19 safety guidelines.
Goal Prepare adult offenders for reentry in the community by providing educational,
employment preparedness and counseling services while in custody
Objective 1.) Provide educational opportunities to obtain High School Diploma or High School
Equivalency Test (HISET) to in-custody adult offenders
2.) Provide modified educational programs during COVID-19 safety protocols through
Hartnell College, and Monterey County Office of Education (MCOE)
Objective 1.) Provide employment preparedness services to in-custody adult offenders
Objective 1.) Provide Moral Reconation Therapy (MRT) counseling services to in-custody adult
offenders
2.) Provide Restorative Justice Program (RJP Victim Impact Program)
232
3.) Provide Journal Based Programming during COVID-19 safety protocols via the
Change Company Journals Curriculum and through the Monterey County Sheriff's
Office(MCSO)
Outcome 1.) Number of HISET, tests conducted: 24
Measure Number of HISET Tests Passed: 22. Passing percentage: 91.66%.
Number of HISET certifications awarded 2.
2.) Monterey County of Education modified classes down to 6 inmate students in a
class via Zoom when COVID-19 pandemic started in March and ended Zoom courses
in July for summer break.
• Hartnell College modified courses into a packet system for the population and
has been very successful. MCSO were able to reach out to more of the
lockdown populations, resulting in 211 students enrolled in the COU-32 class
or BUS-32 class.
• Monterey County of Education (MCOE) from March 2020 to July 2021, enrolled
185 students in ICEV or HiSeT classes.
Outcome 27 different program courses were offered, but due to COVID-19, certifications could
Measure not be done. 21 inmates completed courses in professional areas.
Outcome 1.) Number of MRT participants: 20 (10 male/ 10 female)
Measure Number of MRT participants successfully completing program: 0 due to COVID-19
and discharges.
There are a number of participants in process of completing MRT. Due to COVID-19
protocols, classes have been modified and reduced in size.
2.) RJP provided a self-guided course with packets that ran for 8 weeks. The inmates
listen and learn about 10 core crime topics: property crime, assault, robbery, hate and
bias, gang violence, sexual assault, child abuse and neglect, domestic violence, drunk
and impaired driving, and homicide. The basic curriculum is focused on victims and
the impact that crime has on them, and on the community. If completed, inmate
receives a 1-week milestone credit reduction towards their sentence.
3.) GEO Reentry Services, LLC sent out 441 Change Company Journals to inmate
population.
• MCSO sent out journals to 185 inmates. Each inmate must complete an 8-
journal system-based curriculum to receive a 1-week milestone credit
reduction towards their sentencing.
Progress Programs and certification opportunities continue to be offered to inmates.
toward goal Community re-entry-based programs are still available at the jail, providing
opportunity and a wide variety of programs that are linked to the community. Recently,
the IN2WORK program was implemented to give offenders the skills necessary to
become more employable upon release. The program includes vocational training in
a classroom setting, as well as the kitchen. The program is separated into three
phases: kitchen basics, food service management, and SERV Safe certification. Due
to COVID-19 safety protocols and emergency mandates, the provision of
educational, employment preparedness and counseling services while in custody had
to be modified. Although some of the existing programs were reduced and alternative
methods of program delivery were created, services continued.
Goal Improve the collection and reporting of Probation data, ideally integrated with program
data from external providers/ community-based organizations
Objective Assess feasibility and cost of replacing the current case management system (CMS)
for Probation data
233
Objective Assess feasibility and cost of replacing the current system to collect and integrate
data from service providers with Probation CMS
Outcome A formal project scope has been developed and the operational, programmatic and
Measure technical business requirements and priorities for a new probation case management
system have been identified.
Progress A discovery process of information gathering, and evaluation of systems being used
toward by other probation departments in California has been completed. Probation is in the
stated goal process of selecting a system that meets departmental requirements and budget.
Goal Increase Probation’s understanding of the clients it serves to better meet their needs
in the delivery of services
Objective Create and provide a satisfaction survey to clients who complete AB109 funded
programs
Objective Distribute a satisfaction survey to at least 70% of clients who complete an AB109
funded treatment or assistance program.
Outcome Completed: Satisfaction survey was created and provided to clients who completed
Measure AB109 funded programs.
Outcome Completed: Probation received a total 186 surveys, of which 65 in FY 19-20.
Measure
Progress The COVID-19 pandemic prevented providers from facilitating a full range of services.
toward Surveys were not distributed and completed as in prior fiscal years due to emergency
stated goal mandates and safety protocols. Despite the lack of completed surveys, the Probation
Department learned that current services were essentially exceeding client’s
expectations and it is felt providers are meeting service objectives given pandemic
impact. This goal will not be included in future CCP Plan.
The Monterey County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives, and
outcome measures identified above in FY 2020-21.
234
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$(441,135)
Carry-over/Reserve Funds
$(3,026,694)
$5,376,401
Sheriff
$5,971,666
$644,528
Public Defender
$587,485
$456,017
District Attorney
$449,955
$2,489,714
Probation Department - Service Administrator
$2,512,919
$6,025,114
Probation Department
$5,768,062
$1,500,427
Health Department - Behavioral Health Division
$1,500,427
FY 2021-22 $16,051,066 FY 2020-21 $13,763,820
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$75,000
Natividad (Medical Center)
$75,000
Data Collection, Administration and Evaluation - $1,069,973
Probation $1,134,179
$5,077,940
Supervision - Probation
$4,772,974
Early Resolution Court/Post Sentence Relief/Assessment $644,528
- Public Defender $587,485
$456,017
Victim Services/Early Resolution Court - District Attorney
$449,955
$454,650
Employment-Workforce Investment Board
$447,136
$5,178,140
In-Custody Services - Sheriff
$5,773,405
$880,427
Treatment-Behavioral Health
$880,427
FY 2021-22 $13,836,675 FY 2020-21 $14,120,561
235
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$130,000
In-Custody Treatment Services as determined by case plan
$130,000
$120,000
Mental Health Services as determined by treatment plan
$120,000
$125,000
Door to Hope
$125,000
$125,000
Sun Street Centers
$125,000
$125,000
Community Health Services
$125,000
$45,000
Various Providers for Case Management - Mental Health
$45,000
$5,000
Valley Health Associates
$5,000
$870,735
Turning Point of Central California, Inc
$889,783
$141,734
Rancho Cielo, Inc
$141,734
$68,261
Restorative Justice Partners
$68,261
$899,796
Geo Reentry Services, LLC
$895,175
FY 2021-22 $2,655,526 FY 2020-21 $2,669,953
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
Offender programs and services are driven by risks and needs identified by assessments and
delineated in the offender’s case plan. Departments may recommend, sponsor or support services
provided by community-based organizations on identified needs (e.g. housing, employment, reentry)
through a County procurement process (formal or informal RFP).
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
No
If yes, how?
N/A
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
No
236
If yes, how?
N/A
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 61% - 80%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
1. Assessment, evaluations and referral to treatment Behavioral Health services; on-site walk-in
assessment services, scheduled assessments, on-site psychiatric services, psychotropic
medications, outpatient and inpatient substance abuse programs, outpatient and inpatient mental
health programs, supportive services, and case management.
2. Day Reporting Center Services.
3. Short term (30 days) Re-entry Services program.
4. Transitional housing, case management, and referral services, financial help in obtaining housing
(rent, deposit).
5. Reentry services and Reentry Action Partnership (RAP): On-site monthly meeting for clients to
access information and services from service providers (Note = not occurring during pandemic.)
6. Employment services; one county employment service agency and two community-based
employment service agencies providing employment workshops, job training, job readiness, on the
job training, subsidized employment, technical training.
7. Alternative to detention strategies; graduated sanctions based on the Matrix.
8. Weekly assessments by the Department of Social Services (DSS) for General Assistance.
9. Early Resolution Court.
10. Therapeutic DUI Court.
11. Post Release Relief for expungements, sealings and reduction of convictions.
12. Victims Services.
13. In custody programs at the Monterey County Jail.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
The turnover of staff who are trained in the use of evidence-based curriculum in community-based
programs continues to be a challenge. Staff turnover often results in a gap in data collection, service
delivery, and ability to provide services by well-trained employees. Ongoing training continues to be
needed in facilitating evidence-based practices and best practices. Local community-based
237
organizations have myriad of challenges in providing continuous EBP training of staff particularly during
the pandemic.
The reporting of recidivism data remains a county-wide challenge, as Probation only receives partial
data about criminal activity in other jurisdictions. Lack of integration with Court data means the
Department cannot track subsequent criminal events or convictions that occurred after the probation
case has closed (such as sentencing to jail or prison, informal probation etc.). Also, lack of integration
with the State system (a common problem to counties) limits the collection of data related to criminal
activity to Monterey County.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
N/A
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
The utilization of the Zoom meeting format has created the opportunity for community-based
organizations to continue providing services during the COVID-19 pandemic, including access to the
Jail during safety lockdown. It also provided the mechanism for Behavioral Health to provide needed
services and conduct assessments via video conference while still maintaining safety practices under
the emergency mandate.
238
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Napa County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Julie Baptista Jennifer Yasumoto
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Mark Boessenecker Sarah O’Malley
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Brad Wagenkenecht N/A
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Allison Haley Lindsay Stark
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Ron Abernethy Barbara Nemko
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Oscar Ortiz Karen Graff
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Jennifer Gonzales Yuen Chiang
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Bi-monthly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Bi-monthly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
239
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Successful reentry of clients into the community
Objective Use Case Plans to implement client driven Reentry Plans prior to release from custody
from jail or prison
Objective Connect individuals with transitional services that provide community supports and
create opportunities for self-sufficiency.
Objective Utilize Pre-Release Video Conferencing (PRVC) to connect with individuals prior to
release from prison.
Outcome Percent of participants who leave custody with a Reentry Plan.
Measure
Outcome Percent of participants who engage with community services within the first week of
Measure their release from custody.
Outcome Probation Analysts will collect data from Case Reviews to measure outcomes for this
Measure objective.
Progress The impact of Covid-19 on the state prison system sparked the early release thousands
toward of inmates into the community which truncated the time probation officers had to create
stated goal thoughtful client centered case plans. Even under these less-than-ideal circumstances,
Napa Probation Officers were able to facilitate housing, transitional services, and
support for clients unexpectedly returned to the community from CDCR.
Goal Monitor and measure the Probation Department’s application of evidence-based
practices (EBP) in supervision and case management. Collect and use data to sustain
effective practices.
Objective Provide departmental and system wide training on current evidence based practices
and programs that reduce recidivism
Objective Deliver evidence-based programming and services that are data driven and matched
to client risks and needs.
Objective Measure and assess data and programs, report findings and adjust programs and
services to meet fidelity as guided by research.
Outcome Probation staff and system partners will have knowledge of most current research and
Measure information on EBP.
Outcome Probation staff will provide EBP such as Motivational Interviewing, Case Planning, and
Measure Case Reviews to fidelity as demonstrated by internal QA process.
Outcome Probation will provide accurate and timely data on implementation and adherence to
Measure evidence-based practices and programming.
Progress Due to the limitations and restrictions imposed by the global pandemic, the department
toward goal made minimal progress toward implementation of the above objectives. While Napa
Probation was at the forefront of the commitment to use EBP to reduce recidivism,
maintaining the quality of these services requires ongoing commitment to the fidelity of
our practices. Napa County’s Criminal Justice Case Management System is integral in
data collection and reporting, however, as with all case management systems, there
are limitations to collecting certain data points. Long-term planning efforts will address
the data capturing, tracking and analysis needs for monitoring program progress,
success, and areas requiring improvement.
The Napa County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives, and outcome
measures identified above in FY 2020-21.
240
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$327,000
District Attorney - Victim Witness
$185,000
Health and Human Services (Mental Health Counselors - LE)
$5,597,858
Carry-over Funds
$6,490,276
$130,000
City of Napa
$123,502
$120,000
Health and Human Services (Substance Abuse)
$25,952
$392,000
Health and Human Services (Mental Health Jail Program)
$376,697
$1,893,840
Department of Corrections
$2,932,697
$1,745,000
Probation Department
$1,240,028
Series7 Series5
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$185,000
Mental Health Treatment
$327,000
District Attorney - Victim Witness
$130,000
City of Napa
$123,502
$1,893,840
Corrections Staffing (Incl. Reentry)
$2,932,335
$392,000
Mental Health Jail Program
$376,697
$120,000
Alcohol and Drug Counselor
$25,952
$153,000
Deferred Entry of Judgement
$127,810
$1,445,376
Probation Supervision
$1,091,239
FY 2021-22 $4,646,216 FY 2020-21 $4,677,535
241
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$18,624
Non-Profit
$2,430
$80,000
Training
$4,140
$48,000
Resdential Treatment beds for substance abuse
$14,409
FY 2021-22 $146,624 FY 2020-21 $20,979
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
New proposals are brought to the full CCP for consideration and discussion. A member of the CCP or
a community or justice partner can bring the proposal. Once the discussion is complete, the Executive
Committee determines whether a motion will be made to fund the proposal. If the new program or
service is approved, it will be submitted to the Board of Supervisors for approval.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
No
If yes, how?
N/A
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
No
If yes, how?
N/A
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
242
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Less than 20%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
Napa County has an embedded Mental Health Clinician at Adult Probation and the Public Defender’s
Office. The Clinician at the Probation Department is funded by realignment funding and the clinician at
the Public Defender’s Office is funded by a grant.
Funding is also used for the Mental Health Clinician in Mental Health Court. Our program can have up
to 15 participants.
Jail Mental Health Services have been expanded to cover from 7:00 am to midnight seven days a week
with clinicians paid by realignment funds and county funds through the Corrections Department.
A Drug and Alcohol Counselor is embedded in the Adult Probation Department to offer assessments,
triage, and expedite referrals to treatment for both in-custody and out of custody clients.
A Mental Health Counselor is embedded in the Napa Police Department and Sheriff Department
through other funding. The CCP voted to expand these services by adding one full time and one part
time Mental Health Counselors. Those positions were filled in 2020.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Napa County has not been able to start a Mental Health Diversion Program. This is a need in our
community to assist in preventing mental health clients from becoming justice involved. Napa County
will continue efforts to fund and implement this program.
Napa has a state hospital in the county that creates a unique challenge. When an arrest occurs at the
state hospital, the person may be transferred to the Napa County Detention Center. The jail is not
equipped to handle this level of mentally ill offender and there are not enough hospital beds or
psychiatric beds available for inmates who require psychiatric hospitalization.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Having embedded mental health staff in Probation, the Public Defender’s Office, and the Police and
Sheriff’s Departments has been very beneficial to provide treatment to those who need it at the first
intervention. Having the ability to get the substance abuse assessment complete prior to a
presentence report has also given the Court better information to make sentencing decisions.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Every Cognitive Behavioral Group run by Probation includes an evaluation by the client. These
evaluations provide information on the client’s view of the program. It is clear from the evaluations that
clients value the time spent in the program, that they learn new skills, and that they establish a
243
relationship with the probation officer that carries over to future meetings. Clients frequently self-refer
to other groups as they find support and value participating.
NAPA COUNTY SPECIALTY COURTS AND COMMUNITY INTERVENTIONS
Napa Probation collaborates with the Napa Superior Court to provide clients opportunities to participate
in Drug or Mental Health Court and probation officers facilitate Cognitive Behavior Training (CBT)
groups with clients to support positive life changes. The letter below shares one of the many stories of
lives that have been made better by the opportunities and accountability that California Probation
provides.
To Napa Probation,
Why being on probation in Napa is a privilege
I've been on and off probation in Napa since 1995. The irony for me personally is that I spent the first
half of my life in school preparing for a career in criminal justice/law and the second half on probation
in Napa. Some people have asked me why I continue to live in Napa where I'm known to law
enforcement. But I tell them that's the reason I stay. You see, I have bipolar disorder and being on
probation in Napa has afforded me the support and evidence-based treatment that in fact works. I've
been given the opportunity for rehabilitation instead of incarceration. I've taken that opportunity and
taken it very seriously. I treat my probation terms like I would with work or school.
I think I've done just about every program offered by Napa probation. In 2007 I was ordered to
participate in drug court; I did very well but two years later I had a relapse. But I wasn't given up on. I
was given drug court again, completed it in one year and remain clean and sober to this day.
During the same period, I was in drug court, I was also ordered to be in BI/GEO which is a long and
intense behavioral intervention program. While the program wasn't pleasant, I was determined to take
advantage of the help I was given to show probation that I'm worthy and grateful to the county for not
just locking me up.
Even though I have excellent health care and support from my family, I had a manic episode last year
which resulted in a conviction for threatening and pushing my wife. Even though my family and wife
knew that I didn't intend to do any harm, the criminal charges were enough to send me to prison had
the county chose to do so. Instead, I was given the greatest opportunity yet--mental health court and
domestic violence classes. When I was sitting in jail last year, I thought my life was basically
over. Today, in very large part due to mental health court, I'm happy and back to where I want to be
in life. My counselor asked me what I planned on doing going forward after I graduate next month. I
explained to her what the county has done for me over the past two decades and that it was time for
me to give back. I don't yet know how I will do this, but for the
first time in a long time I'm in a place where I'm ready and able.
Respectfully,
Shawn
Shawn recently graduated from Napa County Mental Health Court and stopped by to thank a few of
the Officers who supported him throughout his journey.
244
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Nevada County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Jeff Goldman Ryan Gruver
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Linda Sloven Phebe Bell
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Dan Miller N/A
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Jesse Wilson Phebe Bell
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Keri Klein Scott Lay
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Shannon Moon Joe Festersen
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Alex Gammelgard Jesse Wilson
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
245
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Establish a re-entry program in the jail.
Objective 1 FTE Deputy Probation Officer assigned to the jail to facilitate communication and
collaboration with jail staff (Objective put on hold)
Objective Increase offender participation in reentry programs by 50%
Outcome Increased referrals to the programs in the jail
Measure
Outcome Increased referrals to the programs in the jail
Measure
Progress A re-entry group thas been established. The group distrubutes weekly emails
toward regarding release dates of in-custody individuals. Members of the re-entry team meet
stated goal with individuals and assess their individualized needs The group then works together
to assign and address each need. In addition, Nevada County Behavioral Health has
a grant funded position that completes SUD assessments, coordinates related
acitivies for outside treatment and housing. The full implementation of treatment
programs occuring while in custody continues to be limited by the pandemic, however
we have been able to provide distance learning interventions/programming.
Goal Enhance the use of alternative detention (pre and post sentence) for appropriate
offenders
Objective Expand the use of evidenced based assessment tools for pre-trial jail release
decisions
Objective Increase completion of pre-trial reports by 50%
Objective Expand pre-trial caseload with pre-trial failure rate below 15%
Outcome Measure increase in pre-trial program participants
Measure
Outcome Track pre-trial program failure rate
Measure
Progress All felony arrests are assessed using the pre-trial risk assessment (currently the
toward goal ORAS-PST) Nevada County is currently training to move to the PSA. Pre-Trial
reports have increased 50%. Pre-trial caseload has doubled since last year with a
failure rate of 13%.
Goal Adult Drug Court Expand Capacity while maintaining rates of successful completion
Objective Increase number of referrals to the program
Objective Decrease time between referral and acceptance into the program
Outcome Measure the number of referrals to the program
Measure
Outcome Measure the number of participants in the program
Measure
Progress Adult Drug Court referrals and program participation have decreased over the last
toward goal year. Completion rates have remained similar to previous years. The current ADC
program has had many challeges over the last year. AB1950 has reduced the
programs length and multiple stakeholders appear to have lost some faith in the
efficacy of the ADC Program.
246
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2021-22
Goal Develop a CCP Strategic Plan
Objective Develop a long-term strategic plan
Objective Develop outcome measures relative to plan objectives
Objective Develop a dynamic feedback loop for all stakeholders so the plan does not stagnate
Outcome Plan completion and apoption
Measure
Outcome Metrics relative to plan in place and tracked
Measure
Outcome Feedback loop mechanism in place and incorporated into CCP metings/process.
Measure
Progress The CCP has agreed to engage in this process and a technical assistance provider
toward goal was selected. The contract with the provider is in place and we have kicked off the
process. We are currently in the phase of identifying and interviewing stakeholders.
We are limiting our goals this year due to this work to establish future goals.
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$100,000
Capital Facilities -Programming Space
$45,850
Justice System Strategic Plan
$355,130
Reserve Fund
$199,445
$235,000
Treatment Services
$102,362
$66,243
Nevada County Public Defender
$64,086
$20,000
Grass Valley Police Department
$9,327
$96,487
Nevada County District Attorney
$86,929
$264,583
Nevada County Health and Human Services
$167,093
$1,320,000
Nevada County Sheriff's Department
$1,282,133
$789,684
Nevada County Probation Department
$621,400
FY 2021-22 $3,292,977 FY 2020-21 $2,532,774
247
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$100,000
Capital Facilities -Programming Space
$66,243
Nevada County Public Defender
$64,086
$20,000
Grass Valley Police Department
$9,327
$96,487
Nevada County District Attorney
$86,929
$264,583
Nevada County Health and Human Services
$167,093
$1,320,000
Nevada County Sheriff's Department
$1,282,133
$789,684
Nevada County Probation Department
$621,400
FY 2021-22 $2,656,997 FY 2020-21 $2,230,968
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$45,850
Justice System Strategic Plan
$25,000
Residential Treatment Programs
$10,000
Incentives
$1,306
$80,000
Recovery Housing
$12,049
$115,000
Outpatient Treatment Programs
$86,298
$5,000
GPS/Electronic Monitoring
$2,708
FY 2021-22 $280,850 FY 2020-21 $102,361
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
We review the program in the Results First Clearinghouse and the relevant evidence. This is a major
determination prior to implementation of any new program, however not the only factor given the
potential for the lack of research around a promising program. We also look at the cost benefit through
248
the work we have done with Results First. Additionally, we have rebooted our RNR and Assess a
Program tool through George Mason University to look at program capacity, gap analysis, and provider
fidelity.
In past years, there has not been a formal process or format for requests for funding local CBOs and/or
stakeholders.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
We have worked with Results Firsts to catalogue and rate our programing. We have also looked at the
adherance to evidence based practices by our providers.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
Nevada County CCP would have a difficult time funding a new community-based program if it not shown
to be effective. We understand that there are exceptions to this concept as noted above.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 21% - 40%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
The Probation Department contracts for outpatient substance abuse treatment and residential
substance abuse treatment. Nevada County has a Mental Health Court. The Probation Department
has a 1.25 FTE Behavioral Health Therapist(s) stationed at probation to provide a warm handoff for
those clients in need. Other programs offered are as follows: CBT, MRT, Recovery Housing,
Vocational Training, MAT, Alcohol Monitoring, random drug testing program.
249
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Our challenge continues to be the ability to provide more comprehensive treatment in the county jail
due to lack of program space. There have been many steps in the right direction over this last year, but
we have programs fighting over quality program space. Prior to the pandemic, this problem had not yet
been solved. We alos suffer from the issue of economy of scale in a small county. Limited number of
community-based organizations are available to provide additional support with in-custody services, as
well as out of custody programming.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Decline to Respond.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Decline to Respond.
250
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Orange County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Steve Sentman Debra Baetz
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Erick L. Larsh Jeff Nagel
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Doug Chaffee Carma Lacy
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Todd Spitzer Jeff Nagel
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Martin Schwarz Vacant
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Don Barnes Meghan Medlin
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Tom DaRe Ronnetta Johnson
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
251
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Improve public safety outcomes and utilize best practices in reducing recidivism.
(Probation and District Attorney)
Objective Leverage technology to continue to deliver the needed programming, counseling and
other services to Day Reporting Center clients who are unable to attend in person.
(Probation)
Objective Work with County Probation Department and other law enforcement agencies to
identify AB 109 participants who are in need of County assistance, sober living,
intervention, mental health assistance or who are in need of law enforcement
intervention due to repeated criminal activity. (District Attorney)
Objective Hold AB 109 participants accountable when they violate the terms of their release or
commit new crimes. (District Attorney)
Outcome Number of telephone interviews, groups; number of video conferencing; and other
Measure social media methods of communication. (Probation)
Outcome The number of AB 109 career criminal participants who were brought to justice by the
Measure Orange County AB 109 Task Force impacted both individual community members who
were victimized by AB 109 related crime, and lowered the overall county crime rate
improving the quality of life throughout Orange County. (District Attorney - AB 109 Task
Force)
Progress Objective 1: Leverage technology…(Probation): In March 2020, the Day Reporting
toward Centers (DRCs) closed for in-person services and transitioned to conducting all
stated goal services (i.e., individual sessions, cognitive behavioral curriculum, substance abuse
counseling, Moral Reconation Therapy groups, parenting classes, etc.) via telephone.
From July 1, 2020 through May 9, 2021, there were 8,543 sessions conducted mostly
by telephone. Additionally, there were 622 sessions conducted by telephone and in-
person from May 9, 2021 through June 30, 2021.
Objective 3: Hold AB 109 participants…(District Attorney/AB 109 Task Force):
During FY 2020-21, the Orange County AB 109 Task Force made 255 arrests. 74 of
the arrests were subjects participating in the PCS program. Included in the arrests,
the Orange County AB 109 Task Force either arrested or assisted in the arrest of 3
murder suspects, 2 attempted murder suspects, 7 robbery suspects, 1 rape suspect,
7 suspects in possession of stolen vehicles, 4 assault with a deadly weapon suspects,
2 burglary suspects, and 1 suspect in possession of child pornography. In addition,
the AB 109 Task Force was responsible for seizing over 1,800 grams of narcotics (i.e.,
heroin, methamphetamine, and fentanyl). The AB 109 Task Force also seized 3,000
oxycodone, 1,000 fentanyl and 500 prescription pills, and assisted in the seizure of
over 4,000 lbs of illegal fireworks. Even more impressive the reader should understand
the above statistics were accomplish right in the middle of the worldwide COVID-19
pandemic.
Goal Work with County Probation and other law enforcement agencies to identify AB 109
participants responsible for impacting major crime patterns within Orange County,
utilizing technology and intelligence-based investigative techniques. (District Attorney)
Objective Utilize Countywide crime data to identify emerging crime patterns and develop
collaborative relationships with local law enforcement investigative and intelligence
units in an effort to identify and arrest AB 109 participants responsible for major crime
patterns.
252
Objective Increase the Orange County AB 109 Task Force ability to communicate and network
with Orange County law enforcement agencies in an effort to reduce AB 109
participants ability to commit crimes in various jurisdictions within the County.
Outcome The number of collaborative investigations between the AB 109 Task Force and local
Measure law enforcement where AB 109 career criminals are brought to justice. (District Attorney
- AB 109 Task Force)
Progress The AB 109 Task Force is now the central distribution point for all Countywide
toward goal BOLO/wanted law enforcement flyers. AB 109 Task Force members regularly meet
with various Orange County law enforcement officials where crime data and intelligence
is shared. The increase in the exchange of information has resulted in the
apprehension of suspects responsible for murder, attempted murder, armed robbery,
assault with a deadly weapon, possession of stolen vehicles and various narcotics
arrests.
Goal Increase linkage to appropriate reentry and behavioral health services upon release
from incarceration. (Health Care Agency)
Objective Reevaluate and expand the coordinated reentry system.
Objective Train behavioral health and correctional health staff on best practices for reentry and
successful transition of individuals with behavioral health disorders.
Objective Increase linkage to reentry and behavioral health services.
Outcome Expansion of the coordinated reentry system.
Measure
Outcome Number of behavioral health and correctional health staff trained on best practices for
Measure reentry and successful transition of individuals with behavioral health disorders.
Outcome Number of individuals linked to reentry and behavioral health services.
Measure
Progress During FY 2020-21, services at the Community Support and Recovery Center were
toward goal extended. Additionally, HCA was able to expand housing supports, peer navigation
services and substance use services to better serve the reentry population with
behavioral health issues. HCA also developed a training that focused on best practices
for successful transition of reentry population with behavioral health disorders and
trained 102 behavioral health and correctional health staff. Overall, there was an
increase in linkage to behavioral health services upon release. Linkage to Open Access
increased to 24%. Linkage to Opportunity Knocks increased to 41%. TAO Central,
with its first full year of having staff to provide in reach and facilitate linkage, had a
linkage rate of 56%.
Goal Increase access to housing opportunities and support for justice involved individuals
who report a behavioral health issue. (Health Care Agency)
Objective Increase linkage to the Bridge Housing Program for individuals coming out of jail who
report a behavioral health issue and are experiencing homelessness.
Objective Increase collaboration between housing specialists and Bridge Housing Program staff
to support individuals served to secure permanent housing.
Outcome Number of Prop 47 individuals linked to the Bridge Housing Program.
Measure
Outcome Number of permanent housing placements for individuals participating in the Bridge
Measure Housing Program.
Progress The Bridge Housing Program is a newer program that supports Proposition 47
toward goal individuals coming out of jail who report behavioral health issue and are experiencing
homelessness. Due to increased needs, the program increased the number of
253
dedicated beds from 15 to 21. The Bridge Housing Program and Project Kinship staff
meet regularly to discuss eligibility and referral process and coordinate for housing.
During FY 2020-21, the program served 23 individuals and 7 of the 10 discharges were
placed in permanent housing.
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2021-22
Goal Increase access to housing opportunities and support for justice-involved individuals
who report a behavioral health issue. (Health Care Agency)
Objective Increase linkage to the Homeless Bridge Housing Program for individuals coming out
of jail who report a behavioral health issue and are experiencing homelessness.
Objective Increase number of housing applications into the Homeless Management Information
System (HMIS)/Coordinated Entry System.
Outcome Number of linkage to the Homeless Bridge Housing Program for individuals coming
Measure out of jail who report a behavioral health issue and are experiencing homelessness.
Outcome Number of housing applications for individuals into the Homeless Management
Measure Information System/Coordinated Entry System.
Progress From July-October 2021, the Homeless Bridge Housing program served 31
toward individuals. All 31 individuals were enrolled in HMIS. Three have been placed in
stated goal permanent housing.
Goal Increase linkage to appropriate behavioral health services upon release from
incarceration. (Health Care Agency)
Objective Identify behavioral health staff to provide in reach and facilitate linkage to County
behavioral health services.
Objective Increase the number of individuals to link to County behavioral health services upon
release.
Outcome Number of behavioral health staff to provide in reach and facilitate linkage to county
Measure behavioral health services.
Outcome Number of individuals to link to county behavioral health services.
Measure
Progress Two behavioral health staff have been identified and will begin providing in reach and
toward facilitating linkage to county behavioral health services
stated goal
Goal Improve public safety outcomes and utilize best practices in reducing recidivism.
(Probation)
Objective Expand random drug testing to five additional Adult Supervision Units in the Probation
Department.
Outcome Comparison of positive rates of drug tests collected by random drug testing versus in-
Measure house testing.
Progress The Probation Department completed a cost estimate to expand random drug testing
toward to five additional Adult Supervision Units per year. The Department is preparing a
stated goal contract modification for Redwood Labs for Board approval in January 2022.
Goal Improve public safety and reduce recidivism. (District Attorney)
Objective Hold AB109 participants accountable in court when they violate the terms of their
supervision or when they commit new crimes.
254
Outcome Number of violations filed and new crime filings.
Measure
Progress In the third quarter of 2021, the OCDA filed 218 new criminal filings against AB 109
toward participants.
stated goal
Goal Work with probation and law enforcement partners to identify and prosecute AB 109
participants responsible for major crime trends. (District Attorney)
Objective Increase communication with law enforcement partners.
Objective Utilize data and technology to identify and apprehend AB 109 participants committing
new crimes.
Outcome The AB 109 task force arrest numbers.
Measure
Progress In the third quarter of 2021, the AB 109 task force tallied 61 arrests.
toward
stated goal
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$3,783,835
Reentry Services
$4,563,287
Community Corrections Partnerships (CCP) Coordinator
$114,680
$1,800,847
Local Law Enforcement Entities
$1,860,767
$1,564,036
Public Defender
$1,616,076
$1,280,403
District Attorney
$1,323,005
$18,985,430
Health Care Agency
$19,617,135
$16,942,369
Probation Department
$17,506,095
$49,469,269
Sheriff Department
$51,115,267
FY 2021-22 $93,826,189 FY 2020-21 $97,716,312
255
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$1,200
Certified Interpreters Inc (Probation)
$877,843
Alcohol & Drug Abuse services (HCA)
$763,702
$889,100
Mental Health Services (HCA)
$940,287
$14,355,082
In-Custody services (HCA)
$16,231,552
$5,252
Homeless Outreach items (Probation)
$4,759
$70,000
Orange County Transportation Authority- Bus…
$15,248
$10,000
Cellebrite Software (Probation)
$5,843
$28,000
Soberlink Alcohol Monitor Equip- BI Inc (Probation)
$29,705
$600,000
OC Health Care Agency- Transtional Housing &…
$194,520
$530,000
OC Health Care Agency- Assessments (Probation)
$440,174
$35,000
Drug Testing (Redwood Toxicology Lab) and Testing…
$31,908
$822,000
Day Reporting Center (Probation)
$764,235
$132,000
GPS Monitoring (STOP) (Probation)
$145,660
$12,000
Polygraph Testing- Cynthia M Tipton (Probation)
$11,042
FY 2021-22 $18,367,477 FY 2020-21 $19,578,635
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$2,863,405
Community Business Organizations (HCA)
$1,681,594
FY 2021-22 $2,863,405 FY 2020-21 $1,681,594
256
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
Potential programs and/or services are either brought forth by the CCP Executive Members or the AB
109 Working Group through the CCP Coordinator. At the quarterly meetings, the AB 109 Working
Group may introduce and vet potential programs and/or services for local implementation utilizing
Public Safety Realignment funds. Since the AB 109 Working Group is made up of individuals who are
at the forefront of delivering programs and/or services to the AB 109 population, they are well in-tune
with their gaps, needs, and challenges. Potential programs and/or services are clearly identified and
presented to the CCP Executive Committee for potential funding. Similarly, any CCP Executive
Member may identify a need and may direct the CCP Coordinator to return to the AB 109 Working
Group to go through their process or, in the case of small requests, may make them directly. All funding
and appropriations must also be approved by the Orange County Board of Supervisors as submitted.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
1) Orange County HCA BHS provides behavioral health and recovery residence services to persons
released from correctional facilities and under the supervision of the Orange County Probation
Department. Outcome measure data is collected from service providers.
2) Orange County Probation Department conducts continuous evaluation and monitoring of the
Orange County Day Reporting Centers (DRCs), which serves the AB 109 and Probation population.
Recidivism outcomes of DRC participants are tracked by DRC site (i.e., Santa Ana and
Westminster) as well as by the type of program exit. The Department also regularly evaluates the
random drug testing (RDT) program and its effectiveness in reducing the drug use of clients.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The Orange County Board of Supervisors are provided with metrics when programs/services and
contract renewals come before them for approval. This information is used to ensure that funding is
directed to result-oriented programs and/or services.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
257
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Less than 20%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
In Orange County, behavioral health services are offered through Health Care Agency (HCA)
Behavioral Health Services (BHS). The OC Links program (1-855-OC LINKS) provides information and
linkage to any of the HCA BHS programs via telephone and chat. Callers can be potential participants,
family members, friends, law enforcement, other first responders, providers, or anyone seeking
behavioral health resources and support. As of January 2021, OC Links expanded to become the
single-entry point for BHS, available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week and increased the scope of
responsibility to include identifying crisis and assigning cases to the Crisis Assessment Team (CAT)
for field response and triaging calls for individuals experiencing homelessness with behavioral health
needs and dispatch of BHS Outreach and Engagement (O&E) for field response.
For individuals with serious mental illness, an Open Access program with two locations, four regional
County-operated outpatient clinics, Recovery Services programs, Program of Assertive Community
Treatment (PACT) programs, and nine Full Service Partnership (FSP) programs that serve adults and
older adults. There are also three Crisis Stablization Units and four Crisis Residential programs. The
County has a robust collaborative court program and one FSP designated to work with AB 109
individuals who need intensive outpatient services. Additionally, the HCA BHS has a team of behavioral
health clinicians who are also embedded in the four Probation Offices to screen, assess and faciliate
linkages for AB 109 clients transitioning from incarceration to the community, including AB 109
individuals with mild to moderate mental health issues.
HCA BHS also offers a continuum of services and supports for justice involved individuals with
substance use disorder and co-occurring mental illness. Services include:
• Clinically-Managed Withdrawal Management
• Methadone maintenance and detox
• Residential treatment
• Intensive outpatient treatment
• Outpatient treatment
• Recovery residence services
• Medication assisted treatment
Orange County opted into the State’s Drug Medi-Cal Organized Delivery System (DMC-ODS) Waiver
in July 2018. Admission into the different DMC-ODS levels of care is based on the American Society
of Addiction Medicine (ASAM) criteria and medical necessity. Those with co-occurring issues are linked
to appropriate services to address both substance use and mental health challenges.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Housing for justice involved individuals with behavioral health issues continues to be a challenge. There
continues to be limited housing resources, particularly for individuals with a criminal history. The ability
to provide a quick and appropriate housing placement for justice involved individuals exiting jail is also
a challenge. Collaboration between service providers and housing providers and having a clear
understanding of different housing programs available can be challenging, especially during the startup
of a new program. THCA continues to work to increase housing opportunities, reduce barriers to
258
housing placement and improve collaboration between housing and service providers to support justice
involved individuals with behavioral health issues.
Access to Substance Use Distorder residential services shifted during FY 2020-21. The Assessment
for Residential Treatment (ART) team became a centralized point of entry for all persons entering into
the system to receive residential treatment services. There have been some challenges in meeting the
demand of providing entry into residential treatment within a timely basis due to staffing shortage.
Adjustments had to be made to meet the needs of clients and residential treatment providers.
Additionally, the HCA's only medically managed withdrawal management service provider terminated
their contract due to staffing challenges relating to the COVID-19 pandemic and difficulty in meeting
DMC-ODS requirements for credentialing and documentation.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
N/A
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Orange County’s HCA is the recipient of the Propoposition 47 Grant, Cohort 1 and Cohort 2. The overall
goal of Orange County’s Proposition 47 grant-related services is to reduce the number of people with
mental health and/or substance use disorders incarcerated in county jail by reducing recidivism through
intensive case management and linkages to treatment and community supports upon release. Based
on the Proposition 47 Cohort 1 final evaluation report conducted by Urban Institute, Orange County’s
Proposition 47 independent research partner, Project Kinship successfully enrolled 971 individuals
(from July 2018 through June 2021). Key findings from the report include the following:
• Orange County made substantial progress toward developing new system components and
linking existing components for justice involved individuals in coordinating Proposition 47 grant-
related services. Through the Proposition 47 initiative, the county launched an in reach program
and created a one-stop hub of reentry services for people released from jail. HCA expanded on
existing partnerships across county and community agencies to provide coordinated services to
the Proposition 47 target population. Behavioral Health Services, Correctional Health Services,
the Orange County Sheriff’s Department (OCSD), and Project Kinship worked together to create
an assessment and referral process that inspired constant communication and coordinated
service provision.
• Findings from logistic regression analyses show that the county’s Proposition 47 services
significantly decreased recidivism among individuals released from the county jail. Urban
Institute researchers matched a group that received services from Project Kinship at the
Community Support and Recovery Center after being released from jail (treatment group) to a
similar group that did not receive such services (comparison group). Those in the treatment
group had significantly lower rates of recidivism than those in the comparison group. This finding
was stable across all recidivism outcomes, including one- and two-year measures of arrest,
conviction, and incarceration.
259
This page intentionally left blank
260
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Placer County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Marshall Hopper Robert Oldham
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Jake Chatters Robert Oldham
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Bonnie Gore Robert Oldham
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Morgan Briggs Gire Robert Oldham
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Dan Koukol Philip Williams
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Devon Bell Walt Stockman
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Ryan Kinnan, Auburn PD Jenny Davidson
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Other
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Other
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
261
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Reduce Caseloads to recommended ratio 50:1
Objective 100% of in-county offenders will have completed CAIS Assessment
Objective Increased contacts for high/moderate risk offenders; fewer for low risk offenders
Objective 100% of in-county offenders will have a working Case Plan
Outcome % of in-county offenders with a completed CAIS Risk/Needs assessment
Measure
Outcome Total number of contacts for high/moderate offenders
Measure
Outcome % of in-county offenders with CAIS plan
Measure
Progress Currently, 100% of in-county high and moderate risk offenders have a completed
toward CAIS Assessment, working Case Plan, and are supervised according to best
stated goal practices regarding number of contacts.
Goal Hire and train staff to maintain jail population
Objective 100% of funded and unfunded positions will be filled
Objective 7 Admin Legal Clerk positions funded
Objective Open South Placer Correctional Facility
Outcome Number of Correctional Officer positions filled
Measure
Outcome Number of Admin Legal Clerk positions filled
Measure
Outcome Net jail beds gained through South Placer Correctional Facility opening (88 beds)
Measure
Progress Increase in in-custody programming, facilited by a Correctional Officer assigned
toward goal specifically to a program position. Programming opportunities increased between
both jail facilites, as a direct result from the ability to hire and train jail staff.
Goal Meet offender needs through evidence-based practices
Objective Obtain offender referrals from Probation
Objective Conduct risk/needs assessments prior to treatment
Objective Provide appropriate treatment to offenders
Outcome Number of referrals from Probation: 355
Measure
Outcome Number of assessments conducted: 184
Measure
Outcome Number of offenders in treatment: 118
Measure
Progress The three CCP funded HHS pracitioners served 184 probationers. In terms of
toward goal substance use treatment, 118 of these probationers were referred to residential
treatment, 69 of these clients were linked with shared living enviornments for
continued drug and alcohol treatment support.
The Placer County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives, and outcome
measures identified above in FY 2020-21.
262
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
PLEA Collaborative $400,000
(SIU) $400,000
Health and Human $1,414,601
Services $1,264,327
CEO Criminal $140,000
Justice $122,354
$355,454
District Attorney
$302,485
$4,873,677
Sheriff
$4,345,538
$2,300,914
Probation
$2,042,731
FY 2021-22 $9,484,646 FY 2020-21 $8,477,435
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$67,363
Outclient mental health
$67,363
$293,404
Practitioners
$293,404
$173,490
In-custody mandatory programs
$173,490
$169,554
Drug Court
$169,554
FY 2021-22 $703,811 FY 2020-21 $703,811
263
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$23,000
Sierra Native Alliance (outclient)
$23,000
$77,690
Turning Point (intensive outclient mental health)
$77,690
$30,000
Recovery Now (transitional housing)
$30,000
$145,480
Progress House (residential, transitional, outclient)
$145,480
$284,346
Community Recovery Resources
$284,346
FY 2021-22 $560,516 FY 2020-21 $560,516
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
The CCP does not have a process for determining services implemented using AB109 funds.
Realignment funds are disbused annually as determined in the original plan to the departments and
programs specified in the plan.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
Placer County has taken steps to collaborate between departments to ensure data is collected
accurately and efficiently. Additionally, Probation has worked with many Community Treatment
Providers to develop a reporting system to increase communication between Probation, Provider, and
offenders in treatment for efficiency in decision-making and offender support.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
No
If yes, how?
N/A
264
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Less than 20%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
Community-Based Organizations: Withdrawal Management, Residential Treatment, Outpatient (in and
out of custody), Educational Programming, Recovery Residence (formally Transitional Housing)
combined with Outpatient, Outpatient Mental Health, Intensive Mental Health Care, and Medication
Assisted Treatment (MAT).
County Staff: Screening; assessments; linkages to SUS, MH, and Primary Care Treatment; and Case
Management.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Currently, our need outweighs our resources. Coordinating care across multiple providers and
disciplines is also difficult. With the current rollout of the Organized Delivery System (ODS) Waiver, we
are now working to provide access to care covered by resident’s Medi-Cal benefit. This also provides
a challenge in the needs outweighing the resources.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Training case managers in both Mental Health and Substance Use practices to better meet the needs
of co-occurring and high-utilizing clients. Co-located HHS and Probation staff, and co-located HHS and
Court staff all help bridge county systems.
Good utilization of multiple levels of care for clients including education (through Placer Re-Entry
Program), treatment, and intensive Case Management to increase engagement in treatment
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
The use of a validated risk/need assessment as a local best-practice has shown positive results. More
offenders are supervised on appropriate caseloads, resulting in higher-quality contact with officers.
Smaller and specialized caseloads have provided officers the opportunity to set goals with offenders
and support these goals while keeping the community safe.
265
This page intentionally left blank
266
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Plumas County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Keevin Allred Neal Caiazzo
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Deborah Norrie Tony Hobson
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Gabriel Hydrick Nancy Selvage
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Davis Hollister Tony Hobson
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Bill Abramson Terry Oestreich
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Todd Johns Scott McCallum
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
N/A Kori Langrehr
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Monthly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Monthly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
267
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Support and Grow the Community Justice Court
Objective Adhere to Community Justice Court policies and procedures
Objective Continue to identify which service providers will meet this obligation and create a work
around approach to overcome those providers who will not.
Objective Continue to identify and outline target population(s) to include, but not limited to Veterans
and those with substance abuse and mental health needs to be served
Objective Provide a safe, cost-effective alternative to incarceration
Objective Work together to assure a consistent, coordinated approach is provided to Veterans,
those with substance abuse issues and mental health diagnoses who have committed
crimes in Plumas County
Objective Use a long-term approach towards program sustainability by learning from the successes
of other collaborative courts and being knowledgeable of the various means of leveraging
funding
Objective Reduce criminal behaviors and substance abuse among the program participants
Objective Improve supervision strategies that will reduce recidivism and improve criminal thinking
Objective Increase the number of supervision decisions that are fair, consistently applied, with
consequences that are transparent; and increase the number of participants in the
program who believe that the supervision decisions are fair, consistently applied, and
consequences are transparent.
Objective Increase community awareness of substance abuse, mental health and issues pertaining
to veterans, as well as the Plumas County Community Justice Court sponsored treatment
and programs as a preferred alternative to incarceration.
Outcome Track arrest rate of participants versus the conviction rate of participants
Measure
Outcome Have Community Justice Court up and running with specific scheduled calendars and
Measure policies and procedures signed
Outcome Have clear criteria for eligibility and entrance that is reflective of offenders and needs of
Measure Plumas County
Outcome Recidivism for those involved in Community Justice Court vs. similar cases not engaged
Measure
Outcome Length of Sobriety
Measure Treatment engagement/Attendance
Graduation/Completion rates
Medication Compliant
Court appearances
Employment
Permeant long term Housing
Family reunification
Outcome Number of incentives versus number of sanctions
Measure ● individual participants
● Program as a whole
Progress Effective January 2020 Plumas County began operating its Community Justice Court and
toward the Office of Justice Programs awarded the District Attorney's Office a 3 year Drug court
stated goal implementation grant. As of December, 2021, approximately 13 participants are engaged
in this programming and, thus far, are seeing exceptional results in terms of sobriety,
employment and other stated goals.
268
Goal Reopen and Operate Day Reporting Center
Objective Identify agency to open and operate Day Reporting Center
Objective Research and obtain funding to open and operate Day Reporting Center
Objective Identify and develop therapeutic referral resources and support for clients focusing on
health, housing, education, and sustaining employment to be offered through Day
Reporting Center
Objective Identify and outline target population to be served at Day Reporting Center
Objective Improve supervision strategies that will reduce recidivism and improve criminal thinking
Outcome Number of referrals for mental health and/or substance use assessments that are
Measure engaged in services
Outcome Number of offenders enrolled, participating and completing programs
Measure
Outcome Percent that obtain employment as a result of DRC engagement
Measure 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, or 12 months.
Percent that maintain employment for:
3 months, 6 months, 9 months, or 12 months or longer
Outcome Length of Sobriety
Measure Treatment engagement/Attendance
Graduation/Completion rates
Medication Compliant
Court appearances
Employment
Permeant long term Housing
Family reunification
Outcome Recidivism rates
Measure 1 year out
3 years out
5 years out
Progress Although much of the framework has already been created, implementation was placed
toward goal on hold due to the COVID-19 Pandemic. Plans for implementation are will be revisited
in 2021.
Goal Create and Implement Multi-Disciplinary Reentry Program
Objective Identify, engage and assess eligible defendants by conducting interviews, assessments
and screenings.
Objective Identify risks for recidivism, mental health diagnoses, substance use disorders, eligibility
for intensive case management and referrals for community support services to begin the
reintegration process prior to release.
Objective Identify clients who are in custody and who will remain in custody for 3 months or longer.
Outcome Percent of clients who need housing upon release from custody and are successfully
Measure placed
Outcome Program engagement and completion while in custody
Measure
Outcome Percent that obtain employment upon release within:
Measure 3 months, 6 months, 9 months or 12 months.
Outcome Percent that maintain employment for:
Measure 3 months, 6 months, 9 months or 12 months or longer.
Outcome Percent that obtain medical coverage upon leaving facility.
Measure Percent that have no gap in medications.
Percent that have scheduled medical and dental appointments upon release.
Percent that attend scheduled medical and dental appoints once released.
269
Outcome Recidivism rates: 1 year out; 3 years; 5 years
Measure
Progress Assigned Deputy Probation Officers have used ONA's to identify the needs for clients
toward goal prior to leaving the facility; referrals for needs were made prior to each client's release
from custody; clients who received behavioral health services were able to continue
services upon release. Plumas County is suffering from lack of available housing. The
Probation Department is actively working to identify housing resources, including CBOs
to secure stable housing for high/moderate risk Probation clients released from custody.
*14 clients received reentry services
*7 clients participated in a Prerelease Video Conference
*An ONA was completed with 6 clients prior to release
*A reentry plan was created for 14 clients prior to release
*4 clients were picked up at the jail upon release.
*14 clients were referred to the Behavioral Health Dept.
*7 clients received a an inpatient rehab referral
*6 clients received a housing referral
*1 client was placed on Soberlink monitoring
*1 client was placed on electronic monitoring
*1 client was continued on current medication
*5 clients were referred for employment assistance
*12 clients were placed on a drug testing program
*1 year recidivism rate - 21%
Goal Expand Pretrial Release Program to integrate Community Justice Court, Day Reporting
Center and Bridges Reintegration Program
Objective Expand eligibility criteria for those eligible for Pretrial Release interviews (i.e., those on
probation, at warrant etc.)
Objective Identify those defendants arrested and eligible for program within 12 hours of arrest
Objective Identify and engage assess eligible defendants within 12-24 hours of arrest, barring
weekends and holidays, by conducting interviews, assessments and screenings to ,
identify risks for recidivism, mental health diagnoses, substance use disorders and
eligibility for intensive case management and community support services to be included
in recommendations to the Judge for release, community Justice Court or Day Reporting
Center when qualified
Objective Access to treatment- send referrals for mental health and substance use assessments
for those interviewed and identify as having a need for further assessment or request a
referral to be made for Day Reporting Center or Community Justice Court
Objective Increase jail beds (i.e., connect offenders with services, when they qualify, and transition
them out of custody to allow a “free bed”)
Outcome Number of interviews, early screening and identification for arrestees that are currently
Measure or have previously served in the Military and are suffering from substance use disorders
and/or mental illness and may need additional ancillary services in order to abide by any
Court orders
Outcome Improve in-Court appearance rates
Measure
Outcome Number of referrals for mental health and/or substance use assessments that are
Measure engaged in services
Outcome Percent less likely to have bail/OR revoked
Measure
Outcome Percent less likely to be arrested vs. prosecuted while on Program Supervision to include
Measure Pretrial release, Community Justice Court and Day Reporting Center
270
Outcome Number of referrals vs. number of arrestees eligible and interviewed for
Measure • Pre-Trial Release Program:
-Released prior to arraignment
-Released at arraignment with PTR conditions
-Detained
• Community Justice Court:
• Day Reporting Center
Progress The Pretrial Release program has been in operation since 2016. In January 2020 the
toward criteria for pretrial release eligibility was expanded to allow for more eligible participants
stated goal to be interviewed and released through the program. ASP operates and oversees the
Pretrial release program which includes referrals to services and case management. ASP
also was successful in creating a sucessful bridge for multiple offenders prior to release
using mulitdisciplinary teams that address all domains, risks and needs. Alternative
Sentencing was awarded a Federal Drug Court Grant which has allowed a Community
Justice Court to begin. The Policy and Procedures are complete. There are currently 13
active participants in the program.
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2021-22
Goal Expand and enhance Community Justice Court per updated signed policy and
procedures
Objective Update Community Justice Court policies and procedures as necessary to expand the
scope and include greater populations
Objective Implement long-term sustainable approaches for successful programming and greater
collaboration efforts
Outcome Have Community Justice Court expanded and enhanced with updated policies and
Measure procedures signed.
Progress Currently there are 13 active clients.
toward
stated goal
Goal Reopen and Operate Day Reporting Center
Objective Identify agency to open and operate Day Reporting Center
Objective Obtain funding to open and operate Day Reporting Center
Objective Identify and develop therapeutic referral resources and support for clients focusing on
health, housing, education, and sustaining employment to be offered through Day
Reporting Center
Objective Identify and outline target population to be served at Day Reporting Center
Objective Identify and outline supervision strategies that will used to reduce recidivism and
improve criminal thinking
Outcome Number of referrals for mental health and/or substance use assessments that are
Measure engaged in services
Outcome Number of offenders enrolled, participating and completing programs
Measure
Outcome Percent that obtain employment as a result of DRC engagement
Measure 3 months, 6 months, 9 months or 12 months.
Percent that maintain employment for:
3 months, 6 months, 9 months or 12 months or longer
271
Outcome Length of Sobriety
Measure Treatment engagement/Attendance
Graduation/Completion rates
Medication Compliant
Court appearances
Employment
Permeant long term Housing
Family reunification
Outcome Recidivism rates
Measure 1 year out
3 years out
5 years out
Progress Implementation was placed on hold due to the COVID-19 Pandemic.
toward
stated goal
Goal Expand and EnhancePretrial Release Program to Integrate Community Justice Court,
Probation, Day Reporting Center and Bridges Reintegration Program
Objective Expand eligibility criteria for those eligible for Pretrial Release interviews (i.e., those on
probation, at warrant etc.)
Objective Identify those defendants arrested and eligible for program within 12 hours of arrest
Objective Identify and engage assess eligible defendants within 12-24 hours of arrest, barring
weekends and holidays, by conducting interviews, assessments and screenings to ,
identify risks for recidivism, mental health diagnoses, substance use disorders and
eligibility for intensive case management and community support services to be
included in recommendations to the Judge for release, community Justice Court or Day
Reporting Center when qualified
Objective Access to treatment- send referrals for mental health and substance use assessments
for those interviewed and identify as having a need for further assessment or request a
referral to be made for Day Reporting Center or Community Justice Court
Objective Increase jail beds (i.e., connect offenders with services, when they qualify, and
transition them out of custody to allow a “free bed”)
Outcome Number of interviews, early screening and identification for arrestees that are currently
Measure or have previously served in the Military and are suffering from substance use disorders
and/or mental illness and may be in need of additional ancillary services in order to
abide by any Court orders
Outcome Improve in-Court appearance rates
Measure
Outcome Number of referrals for mental health and/or substance use assessments that are
Measure engaged in services
Outcome Percent less likely to be arrested vs. prosecuted while on Program Supervision to
Measure include Pretrial release, Community Justice Court and Day Reporting Center
Outcome Percent less likely to have bail/OR revoked
Measure
Outcome Number of referrals vs. number of arrestees eligible and interviewed for
Measure • Pre-Trial Release Program:
-Released prior to arraignment
-Released at arraignment with PTR conditions
-Detained
• Community Justice Court:
• Day Reporting Center
272
Progress The Pretrial Release program has been in operation since 2016. In January 2020 the
toward criteria for pretrial release eligibility was expanded to allow for more eligible participants
stated goal to be interviewed and released through the program. ASP operates and oversees the
Pretrial release program which includes referrals to services and case management.
ASP also was successful in creating a successful bridge for multiple offenders prior to
release using mulitdisciplinary teams that address all domains, risks and needs.
Alternative Sentencing was awarded a Federal Drug Court Grant which has allowed a
Community Justice Court to begin. The Policy and Procedures are complete. There are
currently 13 active participants in the program.
Goal Implement and Enhance Multi-Disciplinary Reentry Program
Objective Identify, engage and assess eligible defendants by conducting interviews, assessments
and screenings.
Objective Identify clients who are in custody and who will remain in custody for 3 months or longer.
Objective Improve recividism rate of participating clients
Objective Develop and utilize a more comprehensive written reentry plan
Outcome Percent of clients who need housing upon release from custody and are successfully
Measure placed
Outcome Program engagement and completion while in custody
Measure
Outcome Percent that obtain medical coverage upon leaving facility.
Measure Percent that have no gap in medications.
Percent that have scheduled medical and dental appointments upon release.
Percent that attend scheduled medical and dental appoints once released.
Outcome Percent that obtain employment upon release within:
Measure 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, or 12 months.
Outcome Percent that maintain employment for:
Measure 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, or 12 months or longer.
Outcome Recidivism rates: 1 year out; 3 years; 5 years
Measure
Progress Assigned Deputy Probation Officers have used ONA's to identify the needs for clients
toward prior to leaving the facility; referrals for needs were made prior to each client's release
stated goal from custody; clients who received behavioral health services were able to continue
services upon release. Plumas County is suffering from lack of available housing. The
Probation Department is actively working to identify housing resources, including CBOs
to secure stable housing for high/moderate risk Probation clients released from custody.
*14 clients received reentry services
*7 clients participated in a Prerelease Video Conference
*An ONA was completed with 6 clients prior to release
*A reentry plan was created for 14 clients prior to release
*4 clients were picked up at the jail upon release.
*14 clients were referred to the Behavioral Health Dept.
*7 clients received a an inpatient rehab referral
*6 clients received a housing referral
*1 client was placed on Soberlink monitoring
*1 client was placed on electronic monitoring
*1 client was continued on current medication
*5 clients were referred for employment assistance
*12 clients were placed on a drug testing program
*1 year recidivism rate - 21%
273
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$326,402
Carry-Over Funds
$304,906
$485,792
Sheriff's Office
$460,976
$14,948
Plumas County Literacy Program
$23,389
$216,484
Probation
$168,090
Plumas Crisis Intervention & Resource Center - Ohana House
$45,000
$45,000
Plumas Crisis Intervention & Resource Center - Pathways Project
$45,000
$189,252
District Attorney
$144,252
$74,499
Behavioral Health
$48,885
FY 2021-22 $1,352,377 FY 2020-21 $1,240,498.22
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$485,792
Sheriff's Office
$460,976
$14,948
Plumas County Literacy Program
$23,389
$216,484
Probation Department
$168,090
$189,252
District Attorney
$144,252
$74,499
Behavioral Health
$48,885
FY 2021-22 $980,975 FY 2020-21 $845,592
274
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs &Services
Plumas Crisis Intervention & Resource Center - Ohana
$45,000
$45,000
Plumas Crisis Intervention & Resource Center - Pathways
$45,000
FY 2021-22 $45,000 FY 2020-21 $90,000
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
A Request for Proposals is issued annually to county and community-based partners. Applications are
reviewed and discussed by an ad hoc committee. The committee brings a recommendation to the CCP
Executive Committee at a scheduled meeting and it is voted on. The process guides the development
of the annual budget.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The CCP Executive Committee reviews quarterly program and financial reports from the county and
community partners to assure compliance with the application submitted for funding. This committee
also assesses the overall annual progress and success of programs. Additional data collection and
program documents can be requested for review.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The CCP Executive Committee will work to improve its evaluation process to give members and the
general public a greater transparency of fund utilization and services provided to this population.
275
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 41% - 60%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
An array of behavioral health and substance use disorder services are provided by the Behavioral
Health Department including jail-based services, community-based services through four Wellness
Center sites spread throughout the county and direct services at their main office. Additional mental
health services are provided locally by private vendors and through in-patient out-of-county services.
The Public Health Department offers Naloxone and the Medication Assisted Treatment (MAT) Program
as well as counseling and behavioral therapies to treat substance use disorders and prevent opioid
overdose. Partners also provide Tele-Med services, intensive case management and services for the
severely mentally ill (SMI).
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Local challenges include limited available housing that will address the permanent housing need of
transitioning offenders. The county also lacks a structured emergency shelter model program.
Geography and minimal transportation options also provide difficulties.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
The ability for each county to create a response that is best suited for their region and needs. Expanding
collaborations with community-based partners and out of county rehabilitation entities enhance the
work and services provided by county partners and opens doors to additional choices and services for
clients. The Alternative Sentencing Program, the Sheriff's Office, Behavioral Health Department, the
District Attorney, the Courts, the Public Defender, and the Probation Department have all been strong
collaborators for Plumas County's success in adapting to an ever-changing Public Safety Realignment
effort. This model helps to build the number of evidence-based programs and services identified and
encourages blended funding.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
The Plumas County District Attorneys Alternative Sentencing Program was awarded CSACs Merit
Award in Adminstration of Justice and Public Safety in 2020
276
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Riverside County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Ron Miller, II Sayori Baldwin
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Honorable John M. Monterosso Matthew Chang, M.D.
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Supervisor, Karen Spiegel, Chairman Heidi Marshall
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Michael Hestrin Matthew Chang, M.D.
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Steven L. Harmon Edwin Gomez, Ed. D.
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Chad Bianco Vonya Quarles
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Tony Conrad Michael Hestrin
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Annually
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Annually
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
277
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Probation: Expand DRC programs and services to maximize
the treatment and intervention opportunities
Objective Expand Day Reporting Center (DRC) programs and services
Objective Maximize treatment and intervention opportunities to a wider probation population.
Outcome Number of participants attending the DRC
Measure
Outcome Number of new programs at the DRC
Measure
Progress Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, social distancing and in-person services were placed
toward on hold for a portion of 2020. It took months for all in-person services and service
stated goal providers to return to full-service during 2021. For FY 19/20 the DRC serviced 1,589
clients and provided services to 1,060 clients in FY 20/21.
The Riverside DRC has added two new classes: “Socialization” and Life Skills and
Finance”; two webinar courses: “The Fair Chance Act for Job Applicants and Court
Relief for your Criminal Record”; and explored transportation assistance and homeless
outreach services in the community.
Goal Sheriff’s Department: Expand In-Custody Rehabilitation Programming
Objective Riverside County Sheriff’s in-custody program, Sheriff’s Inmate Training and
Education Bureau (SITE-B), will partner with the Desert Community College District
(DCCD) and Riverside County Office of Education (RCOE) to begin offering
certification in a Culinary Arts program at the John J. Benoit Detention Center (JBDC).
Objective Provide short-term career technical education certification to assist with potential
employment upon reentry.
Outcome The mandated safety restrictions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic were continued
Measure throughout this past fiscal year, resulting in the planned opening of the Culinary Arts
program being suspended and unable to start. During this period, the colleges and
schools closed for on-site instruction and education services.
Progress SITE-B, RCOE, and DCCD finalized the culinary program Memorandum of
toward goal Understanding (MOU) for five years. These agencies have conducted two meetings
during the late summer and early fall of 2021 to reestablish a new start date and to
review any modifications which may need to be addressed due to the delay and
continuing COVID-19 protocols. The revised start date for the educational program is
now set for January 2022 and will be implemented in stages. By late spring, SITE-B
anticipates expanding the instruction with DCCD to include hands-on meal prep
experience in the staff dining room at JBDC.
Due to limited access to programming inmates in group settings, SITE-B expanded
individual services to inmates which focused on reentry transitional planning and family
reunification.
278
Goal RUHS-BH: Improve staffing structure for the Day Reporting Centers (DRCs): To
adhere to the MOA with Probation to provide coverage at the Day Reporting Centers
when a staff person is out on an extended leave (sick/vacation/vacancy)
Objective RUHS-BH will implement enhanced staffing structure by incorporating two (2) floater
clinical therapist positions who are trained in mental health and substance use
treatment, to provide DRC coverage as needed.
Outcome Review budget and organizational chart to confirm coverage assigned.
Measure
Progress Goal attained. Prior to other FYs, RUHS-BH built in staff coverage using floaters who
toward are clinical therapist trained in mental health and substance use disorder treatment.
stated goal Such floaters which are stationed at forensic outpatient clinics were successfully
dispatched up to several months as needed when Clinical Therapist vacancies
occurred which allowed continuity of care for consumers.
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2021-22
Goal Probation: Expand DRC services to accommodate a virtual platform and provide
compliance with social distancing requirements
Objective Expand DRC services to accommodate a virtual platform
Objective Provide an online presence to comply with COVID-19 social distancing requirements
Outcome Increase virtual and hybrid classes for all DRC clients
Measure
Progress The DRC's decreased the number of in-person services to accommodate social
toward distancing during the pandemic and has increased the virtual services available to the
stated goal clients to continue to support the client’s efforts toward positive change. Several clients
were celebrated with a home visit by the DRC team to minimize the number of
clients/family/support individuals attending the celebration at the DRC facilities.
Electronic communication has increased, Community Service Assistants delivered
schoolwork for the clients who were unable to participate in online learning, Courage
to Change classes and Job Development groups were offered via virtual meetings,
and Mount San Jacinto College created virtual sessions with a student advisor for
potential students. Additionally, the DRC staff assisted clients with applying for
CalFresh and MediCal during the intake appointments as well as Behavioral Health
offering Telehealth services which allowed clients of the DRC to receive Behavioral
Health services and attend other virtual classes. The Riverside County Office of
Education and the DRC's partnered to ensure DRC clients had the necessary
technology to continue their education virtually and moved the Hi-Set testing to a virtual
format which allowed the DRC students to test from any location.
Goal Sheriff's Department: Expand the Supervised Electronic Confinement Program
(SECP)
Objective As the State of California reduces restrictions on the state and the courts begin to
process the backlog of criminal cases, the Riverside County Sheriff’s Department is
continuing to prepare to accommodate the surge of unsentenced and sentenced
inmates.
Objective Significantly increase the number of participants in an effort to reduce the strain on the
available jail bedspace.
Outcome Number of participants who complete the program
Measure
279
Progress Since losing program cost recovery after the implementation of AB1869 July 1, 2021,
toward the Riverside Sheriff's Department has received a critical funding source through
stated goal AB109 Realignment Funds.
Goal RUHS-BH: Design Core Outcome Measures for Forensic Outpatient clinics: RUHS-
BH will aim to develop core outcome measures for non-FSP forensic programs to
demonstrate consumer progress (e.g., risk behaviors, behavioral health symptoms,
medical, psychiatric crises and hospitalizations, legal, housing, education,
employment, and coping skills). There are currently similar outcome measures and
data collection for FFSP programs.
Objective Develop an outcomes tool and beta test tool to track progress of consumers for
program implementation
Outcome Tool development
Measure
Outcome Tool Implementation
Measure
Outcome Consumer Progress Reports/Forms Established
Measure
Progress Tool has been developed and currently in 90-day beta testing. Next steps are to make
toward adjustments as needed based on beta testing feedback. Then, build the form into our
stated goal electronic records system (ELMR), then develop reports to track consumer progress
individually and by program.
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$9,058,414
Contingency
$3,429,500
Police Departments
$3,429,500
$38,253,732
Health & Human Services
$27,088,496
$312,533
Public Defender
$698,519
District Attorney
$289,023
$41,149,380
Sheriff Department
$30,509,581
$21,993,786
Probation Department
$18,941,170
FY 2021-22 $114,197,345 FY 2020-21 $80,956,289
280
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$9,058,414
Contingency
$2,903,484
Contract Beds, Fire Camp
$3,604,325
Home Detention/Work Release
$3,429,500
City of Riverside, City of Corona, City of Hemet, City of Beaumont,…
$3,429,500
$312,533
Public Defender services/mandates
$698,519
Violations of PRCS and Parole, Victim Services, legal support, other…
$289,023
$12,708,927
Medical Center
$9,611,772
$11,122,870
Correctional Health
$7,790,597
$14,421,935
Behavioral Health
$9,686,127
Contract Beds, Security Improvement Projects
$22,462
$2,202,643
Programs & Jail Alternative Programs
$1,705,317
$500,601
Transportation Costs
$372,584
$8,209,852
Facility Operational Costs
$6,412,925
$23,728,475
In-Service Custody
$21,996,293
$4,376,315
Day Reporting Centers (DRC) Staff, Operational Costs, Contracted…
$3,112,085
$17,617,471
Supervision Services, Operational, Program costs (bus passes, tatoo…
$15,829,086
FY 2021-22 $114,197,345 FY 2020-21 $80,956,289
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
N/A
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
When gaps in programs or services are identified, agency representatives convene meetings to
determine a viable response plan. Developed plans are vetted by member agencies and then are
formally submitted for review by the CCPEC. At this point, funds may be allocated or the agency
involved may agree to the proposal, absorbing associated costs. The CCPEC members are updated
on the progress or status of the new programs as applicable.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The Riverside County Probation Department coordinates the Annual Realignment Plan (ARP) every
year for the evaluation of programs and services and is primarily done through systems of regular
statistical reports or audits consisting of relevant data elements focusing on program participation
281
and/or completion and defined program goals. The Sheriff’s Office has quarterly meetings. Behavioral
Health provides review of goal and attainment of goals as specified in COR Annual Public Safety
Realignment Plan. In addition, County of Riverside has contracted with an independent evaluation
company, EVALCORP, to provide comprehensive evaluation consulting services, including an audit of
local Realignment programs/services and impacts on clients/offenders.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
Overall, in Riverside County, the effectiveness of programs is continually evaluated by each of the
departments providing the services. All services involve regular reporting of defined data elements with
month-to-month and year-to-year comparisons. Any potential increases or decreases to a program or
service budget include an assessment of program efficiency and effectiveness.
Additionally, the Community Corrections Partnership Executive Committee (CCPEC) annually reviews
each agency’s budget request and approves such request based on the availability of funding. During
the annual budget presentations each agency is asked to present a description of their programs, their
respective costs, and relevant statistics, which are reviewed by the CCPEC for efficacy. The CCPEC
requires each agency to provide a quarterly financial report that includes a budget update and a
summary of activities performed during the reporting period.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
Length of stay
X Recidivism
Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 61% - 80%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
While Probation Officers do not provide mental health services directly, RUHS-BH is able to provide
mental health services through the continued collaboration within Probation's DRC facilities. According
to the ARP FY 20/21, RUHS-BH has provided the following Realignment services during FY 20/21 to
AB109 offenders, including those incarcerated in the county’s five detention facilities:
• Mental health and substance use disorder screenings
• Crisis management and triage
• Adult full assessments
282
• Development of an individualized client care plan
• Individual therapy
• Case management
• Family therapy
• Group therapy
• Substance use treatment groups
• Mental health groups
• Educational groups
• Recreational therapy
• Psychotropic medication management
• Urinalysis testing (UA drug testing)
• Withdrawal management
• Substance Use Disorder (SUD) Recovery Services
• SUD Residential Services
• Recovery Residences (Sober Living)
• Medication Assisted Treatment (MAT) Services
• Comprehensive discharge planning including recovery services
• Coordination of prison releases with the Probation Department for PRCS offenders
• Emergency and Transitional housing
• Transportation
Behavioral Health Screenings for mental health and substance use are conducted at Probation sites,
Behavioral Health (BH) outpatient clinics, and detention facilities to identify the AB109 offenders’ needs
and determine the course of treatment and linkage to services. Behavioral Health screenings consist
of questions related to mental health, substance use, housing, legal history, and treatment history. The
BH screening form generates a referral based on the consumer’s response to determine if there are
any safety risks, if a risk assessment is necessary, and the acuity level which will dictate the level of
care and referral. The BH screening form also determines if a substance use referral is necessary which
would lead to a Substance Use Disorder screening to further determine the level of care needed for
substance use treatment.
Behavioral health staff are dispatched to detention facilities to provide collaborative jail in-reach. Jail in-
reach involves an AB109 case manager, detention staff, and inmates with open BH cases who are
approaching discharge. The AB109 case manager provides a brief presentation and discussion
regarding New Life services available and provides collaborative linkage and referral as needed to Day
Reporting Centers (DRCs), New Life AB109 outpatient behavioral health clinics or Forensic Full Service
Partnerships (FFSPs).
Adult full assessments are completed on all AB109 offenders entering treatment with RUHS-BH. This
assessment includes a thorough assessment of mental health and substance use treatment needs and
identifies problem areas, medical necessity, treatment goals, and interventions to improve identified
impairments. Re-assessments are completed annually.
Client care plans establish treatment focus by identifying treatment goals and interventions to be
utilized. Goals are required to be specific, measurable, attainable, realistic and time bound. Goals may
include improvements in mental health, substance use, educational, occupational, housing,
relationships, etc.
Individual therapy, family therapy, group therapy, and BH groups (mental health and substance use)
are offered at our New Life clinics, DRCs, and FFSP. In addition, educational groups are offered to
AB109 consumers which include:
283
• Courage to Change (facilitated by DRC Probation)
• Substance Use Education (New Direction)
• Release and Re-integration (New Direction)
• Criminal and Addictive Thinking (New Direction)
• Anger Management (SAMSHA)
• Wellness Recovery Action Plan (WRAP)
• Wellness and Empowerment in Life and Living (WELL)
• Facing Up (empowerment to ‘face’ life circumstances previously avoided)
• Triple P Parenting Classes
Comprehensive discharge planning is essential to continuity of care and the client’s treatment success
and maintenance. Discharge planning includes, when applicable, substance use recovery services
which are used when the client is no longer requiring primary treatment and is ready for discharge.
Recovery services occur in a variety of settings such as outpatient aftercare, relapse/recovery groups,
12-step and self-help groups as well as sober living housing.
We have established Medication Assisted Treatment (MAT) Services in the detention centers for those
who need medication to assist with recovery from drug addiction. Also, to assist with referrals from jail
and prisons, we established a SUD referral system where referrals for MAT services are provided to
RUHS-BH’s CARES Line to streamline referrals. When appropriate, clients are linked to RUHS-BH’s
psychiatrist for assessment and medication management. AB109 staff work very closely with the
psychiatrist to collaborate management of psychotropic medications and keep psychiatrists informed
of outcomes including improvements or side effects.
Riverside County offers mental health, substance use disorder treatment including varying outpatient
treatment levels, residential, sobering center, and recovery services, as well as additional behavioral
treatment programs such as intensive outpatient services via Full Service Partnerships which include
intensive case management to help with housing, support and linkage to social security and disability
benefits, and other quality of life goals. In addition, we provide behavioral health services to those in-
custody, at Day Reporting Centers upon release, and outpatient forensic clinics tailored to population.
Further, inpatient psychiatric hospitalization, urgent mental health care centers, crisis residential
facilities and AB109 Emergency Housing is provided.
During this fiscal year, regarding in-custody programming through the Sheriff’s Department, SITE-B
launched the Audio Book Children’s stories (ABCs) Project which provides family reunification services
to qualifying inmates. After cooperation is granted by the child’s care provider during the incarceration
period, the person may record an audio-book for their child(ren), which is sent home and serves as a
tool for the child to remain connected to the parent during the period of separation. SITE-B completed
the pilot program period for the evidence-based development of the Reentry Services Enhancing
Transition (ReSET) Project, which focuses on individualized transitional and reentry planning, using
assessment tools, like the Offender Reintegration Scale (ORS) published by JIST, Inc., and
motivational interviewing techniques, to identify their clients’ reentry main needs and concerns. In
addition, the ORS can be used as both a pre-release and post-release measure. It is an instrument that
measures potential barriers to re-entry success for offenders in five major categories: Basic Needs, Job
Search, Family Concerns, Life Skills, and Career Development. Services, workshops and referrals
are offered to each participant based on the cooperative plan put together by staff and the
incarcerated individual.
284
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
The Probation Department faced many challenges as we continue to work through the COVID-19
pandemic and the restrictions in place along with the support services utilized in the DRC's slowly
returning to a more normal state. The Motivational Interviewing (MI) coaches were limited in their staff
contact and subsequently their ability to carry out the observation portion of the MI process. However,
the trainings, observations and coaching sessions were moved to an online platform to ensure
department mandated training requirements were completed. The contracted employment vendors also
faced significant challenges during the pandemic as small businesses temporarily closed and the
employment representatives were pulled from the DRC's to prevent spreading the virus. Additionally,
due to COVID restrictions the DRC's collaboration with probation officers assigned to homeless
caseloads was halted to reduce potential exposure. Despite this, the area field offices worked together
with Behavioral Health, the Sheriff's department, Code Enforcement, and community based programs
to assist the homeless. This team was successful and earned the Riverside County Probation's 2020
Chief Probation Officer's Award. The Metro West Division's large group transportation plan, which was
created to provide clients transportation to the nearest DRC facility for services, was placed on hold
due to the pandemic and resumed in September 2021.
There were many challenges to providing in-custody services as the COVID- 19 pandemic protocols
remained in place for the health safety of inmates and staff. Some of the programs were suspended
and remain suspended. Accommodations were made during the 2020/2021 period to provide as much
remote learning, individualized services, and modified case management strategies where appropriate.
Phone and protected in-person engagement have been required to ensure the health and safety of
both inmates and staff. However, as essential workers, the staff reported on-site and remained diligent
in fulfilling the duties and mission of department, ensuring compliance with providing program services,
connecting clients to local and community services, and creating alternative ways to conduct business.
Reduced staffing levels have also created challenges due to attrition, extended FMLA, and
reassignment to other vital positions, and all but one contracted agency ordered personnel to work off
site.
For RUHS-BH, Challenges includes no-show rates and compliance with treatment of offenders. Attrition
also is a challenge.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
In Riverside County, the CCP’s collaboration continues to strengthen, expand, and produce successful
results. The collaboration amongst the county agencies allows for all to share ideas, provide feedback
regarding pros and cons of processes; thus, allowing for modifications. This has been particularly
evident during sub-work group and other interagency meetings, as well as projects targeting common
barriers to success such as transportation, housing, and healthcare access needs, medication
continuation and compliance, in-custody to community transitional services, employment, and
education. Throughout the years, each agency has recognized that criminal justice partner
collaboration is essential for cohesiveness in the planning and tackling of these challenges.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
As with the past years, DRCs continue to be a valuable approach where Probation staff are co-located
with behavioral health staff. Clients who receive services offered at the DRCs have expressed the
services offered are highly useful and valuable. More importantly, the positive impacts from participating
in the services include assistance with re-entry into the community and prevention of re-incarceration.
285
Clients indicated perhaps the most valuable service offered is the strong support system, assistance
with satisfying basic needs (i.e., housing), assistance with changing their mindset, and the combination
of the client's willingness and mindset to change.
Some of the DRC statistics for 20/21 fiscal year are:
• The DRCs Serviced 1,060 clients
• There were 520 overall positive program completions. Of those, 138 clients were discharged as
they achieved full-time employment.
• 457 clients enrolled in education services, resulting in 13 graduating with their high school
diploma or General Educational Development (GED).
• 90 clients completed a Career Technical Education program which included OSHA 10, OSHA
30, Logistics, Microsoft Office, Southwest Airlines certification and Food Handlers cards.
• Regarding employment services, the DRC contracted with Goodwill (providing services to
Riverside and Temecula DRC) and Desert Best Friend's Closet (providing services to Indio).
Goodwill's employment services are an open-ended, six-week (minimum) employment program.
Desert Best Friend's Closet offers a four-day workshop. Both offer case management and
employment retention services, as well as direct employment placement.
• 18 clients completed Goodwill employment services with an additional six who did not complete
due to obtaining employment. It should be noted, Goodwill did not have a representative for six
months due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
• 52 clients completed Desert Best Friend's Closet employment services and an additional two
who did not complete due to obtaining employment.
• 117 clients received services through DPSS, including enrollment in the CalFresh and Medi-Cal
programs.
• As of June 30, 2021, there were 623 clients enrolled throughout the entire DRC program.
Courage to Change (C2C) Interactive Journaling System statistics for 20/21 fiscal year are:
• All three DRCs facilitated a total of 426 topic journal C2C class groups.
• An additional 137 clients completed the introductory journal, Getting Started. Of the 137 clients
enrolled in the 'Getting Started' journal, 89% successfully completed the requirements.
• Of the 172 clients enrolled in a topic journal, 40% successfully completed.
• All three DRC sites will continue to offer C2C classes to clients and attempts to increase the
usage throughout the department will remain as one of the many avenues to enhance
engagement.
The Post-Release Accountability and Compliance Team (PACT) statistics for 20/21 fiscal year are:
• Compliance Checks: 2,213
• Arrests (PRCS): 296
• Arrests (MS): 57
We have learned that by addressing housing challenges first (Housing First Model), it allows buy-in for
consumers to seek additional behavioral services once their housing crisis is addressed.
286
DRC SUCCESS STORIES
Getting More Out of Life
On April 19, 2021, after more than nine months participating in the
My Ongoing Recovery Experience (M.O.R.E.) curriculum, three
participants officially graduated from the program. M.O.R.E. is an
award-winning, evidence-based program created by the Hazelden
Foundation in 2006. The program focuses on the critical months
after treatment and moving the participants toward effective self-
management. They learn to take the structure, wisdom, knowledge,
and clinical expertise they found in treatment home with them.
M.O.R.E. is one of the many classes offered at the Riverside Day
Reporting Center and is taught by the Day Reporting Center’s very
own Peer Support Specialist (PSS) Antonio Martinez.
Setting an Example
Congratulations to former client Dalton, who graduated from the Riverside County Day Reporting
Center (DRC) and is on a path to helping others as a Peer Support Specialist (PSS). He first heard
about the DRC during the prison discharge process when he was counseled about available services
once released. One of his goals was to complete his GED or high school diploma and to enroll in college
classes. After completing his intake at the DRC, he was connected with PSS, Samuel Murillo, and they
immediately developed a bond. Dalton knew right away he wanted to become a PSS and was grateful
to PSS Murillo for providing him with the “blueprint” for how to achieve this goal. The first step to become
a PSS was for Dalton to complete his high school education. Dalton attended
classes offered through RCOE and, on October 21, 2020, he completed his
credits. Due to his accomplishments, Dalton was chosen as a speaker at his
high school graduation ceremony. In addition, he took extra classes at the DRC
to assist him in his recovery: Wellness and Empowerment in Life and Living,
Courage to Change, and Healthy Relationships. Dalton then completed his PSS
training at RI International, where he graduated as Valedictorian of his class.
After graduating from RI International, he enrolled in classes at the California
Nurses Education Institute (CNEI) to receive his certification as a substance
abuse counselor. He reported he was one of the top students in his class and
stated, “when he attended high school, he struggled to pass tests, but now flies
through his classes.” He credited this new ability, to his now “strong spiritual
base and a deep passion toward his studies.” He is due to graduate from CNEI in December 2021.
Dalton reported his instructor at CNEI recommended him for a job and he is now employed as a Detox
Technician. He is patiently waiting until July 2022, as it will be one year since his probation expired.
This will make him qualified to apply for a job as a PSS with the County of Riverside, as his goal is to
work at the Indio Day Reporting Center.
287
This page intentionally left blank
288
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Sacramento County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Marlon Yarber Bruce Wagstaff, Deputy County
Chief Probation Officer Executive
Department of Social Services
Hon. Russell L. Hom / Kelly Sullivan - Chevon Kothari, Director
Designee Department of Mental Health
Presiding Judge or designee
Amanda Thomas, Chief Fiscal Officer William Walker
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Anne Marie Schubert Chevon Kothari, Director
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Steven M. Garrett Dave Gordon, Superintendent
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Scott Jones Mervin Brookins
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Daniel Hahn Nina Acosta
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Semi-annually
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Semi-annually
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
289
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Maintain Community Safety
Objective Expand coordinated reentry after incarceration
Objective Increase resources for programs that have been shown to reduce recidivism and
increase prosocial support
Objective Continue support for programs that track, measure, and show positive outcomes
in connecting and/or providing services to defendants/offenders
Outcome Reported Crime
Measure
Outcome Crime Rate
Measure
Progress See Justice System Trends attachment. Reported crime in Sacramento County
toward declined 24% from 2011 to 2020. Crime rate in Sacramento County declined 30%
stated goal from 2011 to 2020.
Please note, additional data, analysis and findings are being developed to report
relative to FY 2021-22 goals, objectives, and outcome measures.
Goal Reduce Recidivism
Objective Expand use of evidence-based practices such as the Level of Service/ Case
Management Inventory (LS/CMI) risk and needs assessment tool to support
programing in custody
Objective Support offender accountability through the use of graduated sanctions and
incentives/rewards
Objective Support programs that expand Risk/Need/Responsivity measures
Outcome Parolee Bookings
Measure
Outcome PRCS Bookings
Measure
Progress See Justice System Trends attachment. Although the County is not responsible
toward goal for Parolees in the community, because they cannot return to prison for parole
violations, county services are provided in custody whey they are booked into jail.
Please note, additional data, analysis and findings are being developed to report
relative to FY 2021-22 goals, objectives and outcome measures.
Goal Decrease use of jail housing
Objective Reserve jail beds for those who have been identified as posing the greatest risk
to public safety and have the most serious and violent offenses
Objective Expand Pretrial, Collaborative Court, and Diversion programs that link
defendants/offenders to services in the community and support transition back
into the community
Objective Further develop and support diversion programs for defendants who can be
safely placed in the community in alternative programs
Outcome Jail Average Daily Population
Measure
Outcome Jail Incarceration Rate
Measure
Progress See Justice System Trends attachment. Please note, additional data, analysis
toward goal and findings are being developed to report relative to FY 2021-22 goals,
objectives and outcome measures.
290
The Sacramento County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives, and
outcome measures identified above in FY 2020-21.
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2019-20 Allocations
$189,904
AB 109 Planning - CCP Analyst
$797,367
District Attorney Community Corrections Partnership Program
$580,513
$22,357,469
Probation Community Corrections Partnership Program
$16,075,381
$5,997,074
Adult Correctional Health
$4,588,815
$32,200,464
Sheriff - Corrections (Community Corrections Partnerhsip Program)
$25,846,238
FY 2021-22 $61,542,278 FY 2020-21 $47,090,947
291
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$189,904
AB 109 Planning - CCP Analyst
DA-AB 109 Realignment Services (Collab. Court Attorney, Lab Tech, & $647,367
Criminalist)
$600,976
$150,000
DA-AB 109 Crime Lab Services & Supplies
$105,072
Probation-Adult Court Services
$3,080,476
$17,737,314
Probation-Adult Field Supervision & Services
$13,315,756
Probation-Adult Community Corrections, Adult Day Reporting Center $4,620,155
Intake & Operations
$6,655,411
Correctional Health Services-Jail Mental Health, Medical & Dental $5,997,074
Services
$2,706,592
$2,576,037
Sheriff-Jail Release/Pretrial Program
$3,215,628
$27,370,395
Sheriff-Inmate Housing and Services
$21,183,547
Sherriff-Home Detention/Electronic Monitoring & Work Release $2,254,032
Program
$1,447,063
FY 2021-22 $61,542,278 FY 2020-21 $52,310,521.23
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
N/A
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
The CCP established an Advisory Board to provide ongoing data collection, evaluation and analysis
that includes input from local agency and community stakeholders, including formerly incarcerated
individuals, to meet needs for annual AB 109 Plan updates due to the Board of State and Community
Corrections (BSCC) each December. The CCP Advisory Board advises the CCP about data findings
and provides recommendations regarding AB 109 Plan updates, which includes public safety
realignment funding priorities for the County.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
292
If yes, how?
AB 109 funded agencies typically conduct program and service evaluations internally utilizing the BSCC
recidivism definition along with other metrics to determine what adjustments are needed, including
program and service expansion when they find successful outcomes as well as termination of programs
and contracted services when performance is not satisfactory. Over the past year, the CCP Advisory
Board has been directed to begin assisting with this effort through work with AB 109 funded agencies
to provide ongoing data collection, monitoring and evaluation needed to advise the CCP regarding
findings and recommendations for change to be incorporated in annual updates to the AB 109 Plan.
The AB 109 Plan 2021 Update includes measures as of FY 2020-21.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
AB 109 funded agencies have adjusted programs and services based on evaluation findings. The
county considers the CCP's AB 109 Plan recommendations when allocating AB 109 funds to agencies
for programs and services to be delivered. The AB 109 Plan Annual Update developed by the CCP
Advisory Board and approved in May 2021 is working to enhance and expand ongoing data collection
and evaluation efforts. Findings will be used to better inform future AB 109 Plan updates, including for
changes to programs and services supported by AB 109 funding.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
81% or higher
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
Sacramento County joined the national Stepping Up Initiative in 2019. Stepping Up toolkit resources
are being utilized to support ongoing efforts. The attached Sequential Intercept Model (SIM) identifies
behavioral health services accessible at different points along the criminal justice continuum and
includes an inventory of services.
293
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Even with a broad range of services in custody and in the community, Sacramento County’s growth in
need for behavioral health, housing, and other support services has outpaced the ability to expand
service capacities. Efforts are ongoing to further integrate, expand, and enhance multi-disciplinary
services that address increasingly complex needs for people involved in the local justice system.
Sacramento County continues to develop a more robust and collaborative continuum of correctional
and community based services that are integrated across systems at the least restrictive and most cost
efficient level for keeping the community safe and reducing recidivism
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
None to report at this time.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Sacramento County Collaborative Court programs have seen significant growth since 1995, when the
Drug Court (now known as Recovery Treatment Court) began providing a multi-disciplinary team
approach to addressing substance use disorders through treatment and supportive supervision
programming as an alternative to incarceration. In 2007, the Mental Health Treatment Court (MHTC)
began to providing this collaborative approach for offenders with mental health disorders. Currently,
there are seven Collaborative Courts in the local adult criminal justice system. These programs are
described in the attached SIM. Sacramento Superior Court has seen increases in successful
graduation rates for the MHTC, Veterans Treatment Court (VTC), and DUI Treatment Court (DUITC)
programs in recent years. Charts showing the positive results for these programs are provided in the
attached Collaborative Courts document.
294
295
December 2021
Sacramento County Adult Sequential Intercept: Crim inal Justice-Behavioral Health Partnerships
Intercept 0 Intercept 1 Intercept 2 Intercept 3 Intercept 4 Intercept 5
Crisis, Respite, and Law Enforcement Initial Detention/ Jails/Courts Reentry Community Corrections /
Community Services and Co-Responders Initial Court Hearings Community Supports
Call for
Service/ 911 Diversion & Specialty
Dispatch Collaborative Courts
Emergency / Crisis PC 1000 Drug Diversion, MH Diversion, Parole
R esponse and Cite & Release Plea or Deferred Prosecution, Court Prison Reentry
Parole Services
Service Dispatch To Community Arraignment Ordered Community Supervision, Probation PRCS
Treatment, and Other Services
Includes In & Out of Case Planning
Crisis Care Custody Defendants CDCR Programs
Continuum
Dispositional Courts
Mental Health ACCESS Law
Competency Process
Team, Community Jail Booking
Enforcement
Plea Agreement/Trial Probation/
Support Teams (CST),
Mental Health Urgent MCST/CIT Officers, Arrest and Pretrial Probation Pre-Sentence Mandatory
Homeless Outreach Assessment Investigation Reports
Care Clinic (24/7-Jan Supervision/ Post
Team,
2022), Mental Health
Nurses Provide Release Community
Mobile Crisis Support
Crisis Respite Center,
Screening & Intake
24/7 Mental Health Team; LEA Consult Line Supervision (PRCS)
including Psych. or Jail Jail Reentry
Treatment Center
Other Referrals Coordination w/ Jail Reentry;
Programs
(MHTC), Substance Use When Indicated/ Mental Health Assessment, Adult Intake, Risk/Need
Respite & Engagement Needed, Sheriff medication evaluation, treatment, Eligibility Assess & Enroll in Assessment, Day Reporting
(SURE) Program CNO/Cite & case management, crisis Public Assistance/ Centers, Treatment, Public
Release/Other intervention, & release planning Healthcare Programs Assistance & Healthcare
Screen, Probation with the following levels of care: Cog-Behavioral Therapy Enrollment, Housing,
Pretrial-Public acute psychiatric care, intensive Substance, Mental Health, Education, Vocation & Other
outpatient, outpatient, and jail Parent, & Education Services Hospital Emergency Safety Assess; Support Services
based competency treatment.
Vocational Programs Department, MH Public Defender
Primary care, specialty care,
Health Care Discharge
Triage Navigators MH/ Homeless/ ancillary services, dental,
Planning, Including Med.
Other pharmaceuticals
Housing, Peer, and Other
Crisis Assessments by SUD Counselor, Medication
Supports
Residential Social Workers Assisted Treatment
Facilities Reentry Service Assessment
Peer Navigator
YTINUMMOC
COMMUNITY
No Charges Filed
or
Charges Dropped
Alternative Sentence/
Community Service
Bail/Bond
Out, OR
Cite &
Release,
Pretrial
Monitoring
, Pretrial
Support
Program,
JDTRC, &
Assess,
Enroll.
&/or
Linkage &
Case Mgt.
Home Detention; Work Release;
Reentry community wrap peer
support & vocational services
Straight Release
(No Cite/Arrest)
296
INTERCEPT 0: Crisis Care and First Response Continuum - Intercept 0 involves interventions for people with mental and substance use disorders prior to formal involvement with the criminal justice system.
The critical components of this intercept include the local continuum of crisis care services and resources that reduce reliance on emergency response, hospitalizations, and law enforcement to serve people in
crisis or with low-acuity mental health needs. In jurisdictions where very few resources exist, law enforcement may be involved in Intercept 0 diversion efforts in a parens patriae, or “guardian,” capacity,
providing first responder services.
INTERCEPT 1: Law Enforcement Calls and Responses - At Intercept 1, law enforcement and other emergency service providers respond to people with mental and substance use disorders who are in crisis in
the community. In many jurisdictions, when a person in crisis exhibits illegal behavior, law enforcement officers have the discretion to place the person under arrest or to divert them to treatment or services.
Effective diversion at Intercept 1 is supported by training, programming, and policies that integrate behavioral health care and law enforcement to enable and promote the diversion of people with mental
illness away from arrest and a subsequent jail stay and into community-based services.
INTERCEPT 2: Intake, Booking, Bail Setting/Review, Initial Court Hearing - At Intercept 2, individuals who have been arrested will go through the intake and booking process and will have an initial hearing
presided over by a judicial official. Important elements of this intercept include the identification of people with mental and substance use disorders being processed and booked in the jail, placement of people
with mental and substance use disorders into community-based treatment after intake or booking at the jail, and availability of specialized mental health caseloads through pretrial service agencies .
INTERCEPT 3: Courts and Incarceration in Jail or Prison - At Intercept 3, individuals with mental health or substance use disorders who have not yet been diverted at previous intercepts may be held in pretrial
detention while awaiting disposition of their criminal cases. This intercept centers around diversion of individuals from the jail or prison into programs or services that allow criminal charges to be resolved
while also addressing the defendant’s mental and substance use disorder needs. The intercept also involves jail- and prison-based programming that supports defendants in a trauma-informed, evidence-based
manner during their incarceration.
INTERCEPT 4: Reentry - At Intercept 4, individuals transition from detention/incarceration in a jail or prison back to the community. This intercept requires transition planning with specific considerations to
ensure people with mental and substance use disorders can access and utilize medication and psychosocial treatment, housing, healthcare coverage, and services from the moment of release and throughout
their reentry back into the community.
INTERCEPT 5: Community Corrections - At Intercept 5, community corrections agencies (probation and parole) provide essential community-based supervision, as an arm of the court, to individuals released
from custody. People with mental and substance use disorders may be at risk for probation or parole violations and benefit from added supports at this intercept. Use of validated assessment tools, staff
training on mental and substance use disorders, and responsive services, such as specialized caseloads, are vital to reducing unnecessary violations, decreasing criminal re-offense, and improving behavioral
health outcomes, through enhanced connections to services and coordination of behavioral health treatment and criminal justice supervision goals.
INVENTORY OF SERVICES
Mental Health Access Team – The entry point for County mental health services, a Behavioral Health Services (BHS) team of licensed mental health professionals provide Sacramento County residents referrals
and/or linkage to authorized specialty mental health services. They determine eligibility for services based on referral information and by conducting a brief phone screening in the individual’s primary
language. Individuals, caregivers, schools, medical providers, and other concerned adults can refer to the Access Team via phone, fax or US mail.
o The Mental Health Access Team will determine the level of service needed and link the individual with a culturally and linguistically appropriate provider. In accordance with confidentiality regulations, the
Mental Health Access Team will inform the referring party that the individual has been linked with a provider agency. The Sacramento County contracted provider will contact the individual and/or
caregiver to set up an appointment after the Access Team has authorized services.
o Available Services: Crisis intervention Mental health assessments Therapy and/or rehabilitation services Intensive Home Based Services Skills building and support groups Case management
Intensive Care coordination Linkage to housing services Linkage to community resources Medication support Early Childhood Mental Health Services for Youth with coexisting Mental Health and
Alcohol/Substance Abuse Disorders
The Community Support Team (CST) operated by Behavioral Health Services, Monday through Friday, 8:00 am – 5:00 pm. The collaborative team includes, licensed mental health counselors, peer and family
support specialists, and other professional staff providing community-based flexible services to serve all age groups experiencing mental health distress, including those at risk for suicide, and the individual’s
family members and/or caregivers. Services can include assessment, crisis intervention, safety planning, and linkage to ongoing services and supports. The goal of CST is to provide services in a culturally and
297
linguistically competent manner while promoting recovery, resiliency and wellbeing resulting in decreased use of crisis services and/or acute care hospitalization services; decreased risk for suicide; increased
knowledge of available resources and supports; and increased personal connection and active involvement within the community.
Mental Health Urgent Care Clinic (MHUCC) operates Monday – Friday, 10 am – 10 pm, and Saturday – Sunday and holidays, 10 am – 6 pm. It’s is a walk-in clinic for individuals experiencing a mental health and
/or co-occurring substance abuse crisis. The MHUCC is a client-centered program that focuses on providing immediate relief to individuals and families in distress. The program intends to avert psychiatric
emergency room visits and involuntary hospitalizations. The goal of MHUCC is to foster recovery for individuals and families through the promotion of hope and wellness. As a walk-in clinic, the MHUCC
welcomes anyone experiencing mental health-distress regardless of age and ability to pay. This program is funded by the Sacramento County Division of Behavioral Health Services through the voter-approved
Proposition 63, Mental Health Services Act (MHSA)
o Available Services: A safe space for individuals and families, peer support and on the- spot counseling Crisis interventions, psychiatric evaluations and clinical assessments Referrals and linkages to
community resources Brief medication management services (excluding controlled substances)
Mental Health Crisis Respite Center – Operated by Hope Cooperative/TLCS, provides twenty-four (24)-hour/seven (7) days a week mental health crisis respite care in a warm and supportive communitybased
setting to eligible TAY (18+), adults, and older adults who are experiencing overwhelming stress due to life circumstance resulting in a mental health crisis. Services include screening, resource linkage, crisis
response and care management up to twenty-three (23)-hours. The program has the capacity to serve up to ten (10) individuals at any given time.
Crisis Residential Facilities – Short-term residential treatment programs that operate in a structured home-like setting twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week. Eligible consumers may be served through
the CRP for up to 30 days. These programs embrace peer facilitated activities that are culturally responsive. CRPs are designed for individuals, age 18 and up, who meet psychiatric inpatient admission criteria or
are at risk of admission due to an acute psychiatric crisis, but can instead be served appropriately and voluntarily in a community setting. Beginning with an in-depth clinical assessment and development of an
individual service plan, crisis residential program staff will work with consumers to identify achievable goals including a crisis plan and a Wellness Recovery Action Plan (WRAP).
Substance Use Respite & Engagement (SURE) Program – Operated by WellSpace Health 24 hours a day 7 days a week at 631 H St., behind the Main Jail, the SURE Program provides short-term (4-12 hour)
recovery, detox, and recuperation from effect of acute alcohol and/or drug intoxication. Staffed by healthcare professionals to provide medical monitoring, SUD counseling, and connections to supportive
services and transportation to service partner or home after completion of short-term recovery.
Sacramento County Mental Health Treatment Center (MHTC) – Provides short term comprehensive acute inpatient mental health services, 24/7, for adults 18 and older experiencing a mental health crisis
and/or condition. The County’s Intake Stabilization Unit (ISU), adjacent to the MHTC campus’ 50 inpatient psychiatric beds, provides up to 23-hour crisis stabilization and intensive services in a safe
environment. The ISU responds to hospital ED staff and law enforcement calls 24/7, provides direct access from the mobile crisis support teams and SB82 triage navigator program, and receives adults and
minors that have been medically cleared for 24/7 crisis stabilization services.
911 Dispatch – Different 911 call centers serve different jurisdictions within the county. They include one operated by the California Highway Patrol and 6 by local LEA’s, with the Sheriff’s Office and Sacramento
Police Department operating the two largest. Computer aided dispatch is utilized for deployment of appropriate responders, including dispatch of Mobile Crisis Support Teams/Co-Responders, where available.
Law Enforcement Consult Line (LECL) – Is available for officers responding to 911 calls in the community on clients who are experiencing a mental health crisis. They are encouraged to call the Mental Health
Treatment Center’s Intake Stabilization Unit (ISU) to consult on these clients for resource assistance they might need to work with the client. Officers may bring clients directly from the community for mental
health services and crisis stabilization to the ISU if the client meets Welfare & Institutions Code 5150 criteria of Danger to Self (DTS), Danger to Others (DTO) or Gravely Disabled (GD). A designated telephone
line (875-1170) has been established on the ISU for these purposes.
Mobile Crisis Support Teams (MCSTs) – licensed clinicians embedded with law enforcement to respond to mental health crisis related calls for service (in the process of expanding from 6 to 11 teams in
partnership with Sacramento Police Department, Sacramento Sheriff’s Office (SSO), Citrus Heights Police Department, Elk Grove Police Department, and the Folsom Police Department), where the
Officer/Deputy is trained in Crisis Intervention Training (CIT) to respond to persons experiencing mental health crisis. Teams responding to mental health crisis aim to reduce risks and threats to self or others.
They build upon individual, family, community, and self-identified strengths and skills to divert individuals from unnecessary incarceration or hospitalization. They assist with making connections to and
navigating service systems for access to ongoing mental health support. Authorized mental health providers support de-escalation, safety planning and ongoing care. MCSTs also educate key individuals, family
members or natural supports on how to improve health and wellness.
Homeless Outreach Team (HOT) – The mission of the Sacramento County Sheriff’s Homeless Outreach Team (HOT) is to engage homeless individuals with services, along with enforcement when necessary, in
order to make a positive impact in the community. The men and women of the Homeless Outreach Team utilize unique and innovative “outside the box” approaches to connect homeless individuals and
families with critical services. HOT has formed and fostered partnerships with State and County agencies, as well as faith-based and private organizations, to provide service to homeless people in need.
Jail Diversion Treatment and Resource Center (JDTRC)
298
Sheriff’s Jail Intake Staff – Provide additional screening during booking to identify detainees who qualify for and can be safely released on their “own recognizance” (OR) without being placed in housing units,
typically within 24 hours of booking. This type of pretrial release is known as a “Quick” release. Sheriff’s intake staff also identify defendants eligible for the Chronic Nuisance Offender (CNO) Program. Booking
officers refer eligible defendant to the District Attorney’s Office for participation in this specialty court program provides housing, treatment and other services as an alternative to jail.
Adult Correctional Health (ACH) – Provides physical health and mental health services for incarcerated adults in the jail system. This is a county operated service working in partnership with SSO. ACH has
several contracted providers including UC Davis for onsite mental health services. Other healthcare contracts include specialty and ancillary care services. Registered nurses (RNs) complete a receiving
screening/intake on arrestees who are booked and housed. Dependent on patient needs, there is a range of medical services (primary care, specialty care, dental, pharmacy, & ancillary services) provided to
patients (onsite/offsite). RNs refer individuals to onsite mental health staff and can request urgent assessments when needed. Psychiatric consultation is available 24/7 at both jail facilities. Psychiatric services
include evaluations, medication management, crisis intervention, treatment, case management and limited discharge planning. Services include acute psychiatric care, intensive outpatient, outpatient, and jail
based competency. ACH also has a contract with WellSpace Health to provide on-site Substance Use Disorder (SUD) Counselors to provide assessment, education/ counseling, and community linkage at the
Main Jail. ACH collaborates with system partners such as Behavioral Health, Collaborative Courts, etc. Medication Assisted Treatment (MAT) services are also provided when clinically indicated. There is a
discharge planning team that provides health care linkage for patients post-release. This includes discharge planning services for patients with chronic health conditions, SMI, and SUD. Discharge planning is a
phase in process. Medications are currently provided to the sentenced population post-release. Staff have not yet begun the medication pilot for the presentence population.
Probation Pretrial Program - Assessment, Recommendations to Court, and Monitoring – Focused on identifying detainees who can be safely released to the community pending trial, without regard to ability
to post bail. Under this program, Probation Officers apply the Public Safety Assessment, a validated risk assessment tool, and provide pretrial reports to Superior Court that include risk scores and detention or
release recommendations, including recommended monitoring levels and conditions. Those released for pretrial monitoring may be provided further assessment and linkage to health and support services,
court reminder telephone calls, office visits, community visits and GPS monitoring.
Public Defender’s Pre-Trial Support Program - Social workers embedded in the Public Defender’s Office conduct clinical forensic, housing and other need assessments for pretrial defendants booked into jail,
develop coordinated safety jail discharge plans, link individuals to mental health, housing and other support services, and provide ongoing case management support after release.
Public Defender’s Office, Conflict Criminal Defender’s and the District Attorney’s Office – Work together along with the Court and Behavioral Health experts to identify defendants who are eligible and
appropriate for diversion or collaborative court programs providing community-based treatment and other services. Additionally, specialized attorneys work to ensure appropriate actions and services for
Murphy’s Conservatorship (defendant subject to a pending indictment or information for a serious and violent felony and found to present a substantial danger of physical harm to others), mentally disordered
offenders, sexually violent predators, and for mental incompetence/insanity extensions.
Drug Diversion (PC 1000) – Under Penal Code Section 1000, defendants who meet criteria: (1) Within five years prior, the defendant has not suffered a conviction for any offense involving controlled substances
other than offenses listed under PC 1000. (2) The offense charged did not involve a crime of violence or threatened violence. (3) There is no evidence of a contemporaneous violation relating to narcotics or
restricted dangerous drugs other than a violation of the offenses listed under PC 1000. (4) The defendant has no prior felony conviction within five years prior. Drug diversion program clients enter a plea of not
guilty and waives the right to a trial by jury and proceedings are suspended during participation in a 12- 18 month drug treatment program (18-36 months if ordered prior to 2018). If the individual does not
complete the program or is convicted of specified crimes the Court may terminate diversion and reinstate the criminal proceedings. Charges are dismissed if the individual successfully completes diversion.
Mental Health Diversion (Terms differ for Misdemeanor & Felony Defendants) – Superior Court may grant Mental Health Diversion to defendants eligible pursuant to Penal Code Section 1001.36, charged
with specified crimes, suffering from a qualifying mental health disorder, where a qualified expert determines nexus between mental health symptoms and criminal behavior, and the defendant does not pose
an unreasonable risk of danger to public safety. To participate, a qualifying individual enters a plea of not guilty and waives his or her right to a speedy trial, and proceedings are suspended in order for the
individual to complete a mental health treatment program within 12 or 24 months, dependent upon offense. Processes established by Sacramento Superior Court.
Title Who It's For What It Includes Length Capacity Agencies Involved
Outpatient and/or residential services including case management, benefits acquisition, crisis
Defendants facing misdemeanor charges and Court, Public Defender,
Misdemeanor response, intervention and stabilization, medication evaluation and support, and ongoing
suffering from mental illness or co-occurring mental 6-12 District Attorney, Health
Mental Health specialized mental health services. Social Worker Services provided through the Public No Cap
and substance use disorders, approved for months Services, Human
Diversion Defender’s Office. Full Service Partnership supports such as housing, employment, education
participation by the Court under PC 1001.36. Assistance
and transportation. Upon completion, case dismissed.
299
Outpatient and/or residential services including case management, benefits acquisition, crisis
Defendants facing felony charges and suffering from Court, Public Defender,
Felony Mental response, intervention and stabilization, medication evaluation and support, and ongoing
mental illness or co-occurring mental and substance 12-24 District Attorney, Health
Health Diversion specialized mental health services. Social Worker Services provided through the Public No Cap
use disorders, approved for participation by the Court months Services, Human
Felony Defender’s Office. Full Service Partnership supports such as housing, employment, education
under PC 1001.36. Assistance
and transportation. Upon completion, case dismissed.
Sheriff’s Reentry Services – Rehabilitative vocational, educational, and treatment services that aim to reduce recidivism and prepare offenders for successful community reintegration. Evidence based
assessment tools are utilized to determine program placement. Upon release from custody, ongoing program services are available in the community for up to a year.
Adult Day Reporting Centers (ADRC’s) – Probation operates three ADRC locations which provide intensive on-site and community supervision for individuals 18 and over and who have been assessed as having
a high-risk to reoffend. Depending on the client's needs, the phased program lasts between 9 to 12 months. The ADRC includes: cognitive-behavioral treatment classes; referrals to community-based
organizations; job skill assessments; vocational training; group, individual or family counseling; educational services including assessment, GED preparation and testing; emergency housing; family support
services; pro-social activities; and participation in the Community Outreach Program to provide restitution to victims. Adult Correctional Health RNs onsite for screening and referral to health care services.
Additional behavioral health service options not operated by the County, but available for justice-involved people: Turning Point Community Programs- Operating the Mental Health Urgent Care Clinic and 3
Crisis Residential Facilities - 2 with 15 beds in each and 1 with 12 beds. Abiding Hope Respite House »; Bender Court Crisis Residential »; Crisis Residential Program (CRP) »; Flexible Integrated Treatment (FIT) »;
Integrated Services Agency (ISA) »; Mental Health Urgent Care Clinic (MHUCC) »; Pathways to Success After Homelessness »; Regional Support Team (RST) »; Therapeutic Behavioral Services (TBS) »; Transitional
Support Services »; SMART- SACRAMENTO MULTIPLE ADVOCATE RESOURCE TEAM at El Hogar’s Guest House Homeless Clinic, which is an outpatient behavioral health clinic that helps adults struggling with
mental health and/or substance abuse challenges who are homeless. Guest House provides consumers with access to mental health and supportive services. Staff use a strengths-based approach to help
consumers regain control of their lives. Services offered by Guest House Clinic are voluntary and include, but are not limited to: Medication Support Entitlement Support (GA, SSI, SSDI, etc.) Linkage to
Primary Health Care Individual Therapy Support Groups Case Management Advocacy Connections Lounge
Sacramento County Collaborative and Specialized Courts
Title Who It's For What It Includes Length Capacity Agencies Involved
Recovery Residential and outpatient services including detoxification, substance misuse, mental health Court, Probation, Attorneys,
Defendants charged with non-violent drug
Treatment Court treatment, relapse prevention, and reentry services; drug testing, case management, housing, and 10 - 18 Dept. of Health Services,
possession, violations of probation, and certain 80 - 125
(formerly Drug therapeutic (yoga, nutrition, mind-body) services; and probation supervision. Upon completion, months Dept. of Human Assistance,
drug-related and property crimes.
Court) suspended jail time is lifted and probation may be terminated or the case may be dismissed. and Service Providers
Court, Substance Use
Individual assessments to determine level of treatment needs and linkage to appropriate 18
Drug Diversion – Defendants charged with simple possession and Prevention and Treatment,
treatment services. Self-help support groups and random drug testing for 6 months. Upon months - 800 plus
PC 1000 first time drug offenses. Attorneys, and Service
completion, charges may be dismissed. 3 years
Providers
Residential and outpatient services including case management, benefits acquisition, crisis Court, Attorneys, Dept. of
Non-violent defendants diagnosed with specified
Mental Health response, intervention and stabilization, medication evaluation and support, and ongoing Health Services, Probation,
mental health disorders or co-occurring mental 12 - 18
Treatment Court specialized mental health services. Full Service Partnership supports such as housing, employment, 150 - 200 and Mental Health and
and substance use disorders, approved for months
(MHTC) education and transportation. Random drug/alcohol testing. Upon completion, suspended jail time Substance Use Treatment
participation by the DA's Office.
is lifted, probation may be terminated, and the case may be dismissed. Service Providers
Report to Probation for drug/alcohol/mental health screening and treatment referral. Four "fee for
Court, Attorneys, Substance
service" multi-disciplinary sites are available for detoxification, residential, outpatient, methadone,
Defendants charged with non-violent drug Use Prevention and
Prop 36 Court sober living, vocation, family counseling, literacy, and communication skills services. 12 weeks 6 months 100
possession and transportation for personal use. Treatment, and Service
intensive outpatient services, 12 weeks aftercare, and proof of completion required. Upon
Providers
completion, plea is withdrawn and case dismissed, terminating probation.
300
Title Who It's For What It Includes Length Capacity Agencies Involved
Individuals charged with a VC 23152 (DUI), who Residential and outpatient services including detoxification, substance misuse, relapse prevention, Court, Attorneys, Dept. of
DUI Treatment 12 - 18
have three prior DUI misdemeanor convictions drug testing, and case management services; and probation supervision. Upon completion, 50 Health Services, Probation,
Court (DUITC) months
within a 10 year period. suspended jail time is lifted and probation may be terminated early. and Service Providers
Any combination of residential and/or outpatient treatment including case management, Veteran
Veterans Veterans charged with offenses related to issues
mentoring, substance abuse and mental health services, and random drug and alcohol testing by 12 - 18 Court, Probation. Attorneys,
Treatment Court from US Military service. No sex, arson or gang 30
the VA and Probation. Upon completion, case is dismissed and sealed, unless other agreement months and Veterans Affairs
(VTC) offenses.
specified.
Program services may begin in custody and upon release include participation in Probation’s Adult Court, Probation, Sheriff's
Defendants charged with non-violent drug and
Day Reporting Center (ADRC), housing, education, vocation/employment, individual and group 12 - 18 Office, Attorneys, and
Reentry Court property offenses eligible for County Jail Prison 50
counseling, and connection to county medical, general and CalFresh services. Upon completion, months Substance Use Prevention
(CJP) or State Prison.
term of probation is reduced and CJP time is vacated or permanently suspended. and Treatment
ReSET Court Court, Attorneys,
(Reducing Adult females charged with prostitution or Prostitution diversion program services include health and wellness education, HIV testing, group Community Against Sexual
3 - 6
Sexual prostitution related offenses; may have other and individual counseling, trauma based therapy, wraparound, life skills and peer mentoring 100 - 120 Harm (CASH), and Substance
months
Exploitation & misdemeanor charges. services. Upon completion, the initial plea is withdrawn and the case is dismissed. Use Prevention and
Trafficking) Treatment
Residential placement is offered in lieu of jail time, which is stayed pending successful completion Court, Attorneys, County
Chronic Misdemeanor offenders within District Attorney
of program services. Substance abuse and mental health assessment and treatment services Substance Use Prevention
Nuisance Community Prosecution areas with at least 10
provided by County and community-based providers. Homeless and related social, health and fiscal 90 days 20 - 40 and Treatment, Sac Steps
Offender (CNO) arrests, citations, and/or bench warrants within
services also available. Upon completion, sentence is modified per terms of an original plea Forward, and Service
Program 12 months.
agreement. Providers
City Alcohol Individuals with 5 alcohol-related City Code Sac City Attorney,
As a term of probation, 30 days of residential alcohol treatment services at Volunteers of America
Related citations and/or arrests in the past 18 months, Sacramento Police Dept.,
(VOA) in lieu of a 30 day jail sentence. Upon completion, the 30 day jail sentence is permanently 30 days 80
Treatment need housing, and are in-custody for a violation of VOA, Sac Housing and
stayed.
(CART) probation. Redevelopment Agency
Placement in Volunteers of America (VOA) comprehensive alcohol treatment program with
Individuals found to be publicly intoxicated-PC Sutter Health, Court,
transport from jail to VOA. Services available include Narcotics Anonymous, Alcoholics
647(f) and have 15 or more alcohol related Sacramento Police Dept.,
Serial Inebriate Anonymous, life skills, post-placement housing, employment training, and other services. Upon
county, city or service contacts (arrest/ 90 days 10 Sheriff’s Office, Attorneys,
Program (SIP) completion of treatment, outstanding warrants are cleared and offenses are dismissed in the
citation/detox/fire/hospital) within the prior 12 Sac Downtown Partnership,
interests of justice, except if victim restitution is owed or there are DMV issues that cannot be
months. and VOA
waived.
On-site consultation at Loaves and Fishes Legal Clinic, with the Public Defender’s Office. Legal
remedies through the Court include resolving infraction cases to include participation in
Loaves and Homeless low level traffic and misdemeanor 800 cases Court, District Attorney,
community-based services, such as clean and sober living facilities and/or mental health 3 - 6
Fishes Court offenders (trespassing, drinking in public, etc.) processed Public Defender, Loaves and
treatment. In addition it allows individuals to work off debt from tickets and fines by doing months
(for Homeless) who cannot afford to pay court fines and fees. annually Fishes
community service hours. Completion of community services hours may result in the case being
dismissed.
301
Limited Term Grant Programs
Title Who It's For What It Includes Length Capacity Agencies Involved
Public Defender, District
Assessment of criminal records and filing petitions to clear and modify records to remove
Expungement/Record Individuals experiencing homelessness with a No capacity Attorney, Probation,
barriers criminal records create with housing, employment, education, and professional 90 days
Modification criminal record. Limit Court, HEAP partners,
licenses.
Loaves and Fishes
Participants are linked to the County Department of Human Assistance Flexible Housing Pool
(FHP) and assigned limited-term case management and housing assistance. Upon participation
in program, case dismissed. FHP utilizes $8 million in state homelessness funding to serve
Human Assistance,
Flexible Housing Pool approximately 400 persons, 80 from the jail diversion pilot. FHP is modeled after the Flexible
Defendants facing misdemeanor criminal charges 80 Public Defender, District
(FHP) – Jail Diversion Supportive Rehousing Program (FSRP) for the top 250 utilizers of health services and jail. An 12-24
and experiencing literal homelessness identified by & Attorney, Probation,
Pilot & MHSA additional $6 million in MHSA funding has been invested in FHP to house approximately 400 months
the Public Defender and approved by the Court. 400 Courts, Health Services,
Investment households experiencing homelessness with a mental health need who are exiting jail or acute
Contracted Providers
psychiatric hospitalization into homelessness. FSP includes case management and supportive
housing. Note: FHP Jail Diversion is being funded with one-time state funding (HEAP) and
assistance expires 6/30/2021.
Public Defender Social workers embedded in the Public Defender’s Office conduct clinical forensic, housing
Courts, District Attorney,
Pretrial Support Adults in custody pending criminal charges and and other need assessments for pretrial defendants booked into jail, develop coordinated 3
No Cap Public Defender, Health
Program suffering from mental illness. safety jail discharge plans, link individuals to mental health, housing and other support months
Services
*Launched 4/2020 services, and provide ongoing case management support after release.
Telecare’s EMPOWER program includes clinical forensic and housing assessments, outpatient
Court, Public Defender,
DSH Felony Mental Defendants facing felony charges and diagnosed and/or residential services with case management, benefits acquisition, crisis response,
District Attorney, Health
Health Diversion with schizophrenia, schizoaffective, or bipolar intervention and stabilization, medication evaluation and support, ongoing specialized mental
12-24 Services, Human
*Launched March disorder; likely to become Incompetent to Stand health services, transportation, employment and education support. Housing provided to 50% 50
months Assistance, Telecare
2021 (Grant funds Trial (IST) or found IST; and approved for of the clients. Social Worker Services provided through the Public Defender’s Office. Each
(Contracted Treatment
through June 2023) participation by the Court under PC 1001.36. participant will have psychiatrist, MD, nurse practitioner, case manager, peer recovery coach,
Provider)
attorney, and social worker. Upon completion, case dismissed.
302
Selected Crime and
Correctional System
Data Trends
Criminal Justice Cabinet
August 12, 2021
303
Examining Data Trends is Part of the
Criminal Justice Cabinet Mission
• The principal mission of the Cabinet is to study the
Sacramento County juvenile and criminal justice
system, identify deficiencies, and formulate policy,
plans and programs for change when opportunities
present themselves.
• The Cabinet is committed to providing the
coordinated leadership necessary to establish
cohesive public policies based on research,
evaluation and monitoring of policy decisions and
programs implemented.
304
2
Many Factors Impact Local
Justice System Data Trends
• Resources
• Leadership
• Public Health Emergency
• Legislation
• Litigation
• Technology
305
3
County Population
Increased 15.6% from 2005 to 2021
(15.2% Increase 2005 to 2020)
1,750,000
1,546,174 1,561,014
1,515,015
1,484,379
1,456,502
1,500,000 1,432,359
1,406,168
1,380,172
1,350,523
1,250,000
1,000,000
750,000
500,000
250,000
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
306
Source: CA Dept. of Finance Table 1: E-4 Population Estimates for Counties and State, 2001-2021 4
Reported Crime Down 45% Overall 2005 to 2020
Violent Crime Up 8.1% 2019 to 2020
80,000
74,060
73,202
70,000
65,636
62,919 62,633
61,663 61,475
59,616
60,000 56,762
55,579
53,197
51,939 52,121 52,113
50,664 50,482
48,501 47,964
50,000 47,120
45,430
44,326 44,315
42,018 42,608 43,267
40,246 40,542
39,105
40,000 36,588 36,224 35,430
32,822
30,000
20,000
10,849
10,000 9,656 9,607 9,259 8,988 8,551 7,481 8,017 7,515 7,452 8,264 7,734 7,412 6,917 6,765 7,314
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
5
raeY
reP
detropeR
semirC
fo
rebmuN
Total
Property Crimes
Realignment
Violent Crimes
Prop 47
COVID-19
307
Source: CA Dept. of Justice –Open Justice Data
Domestic Violence-Related Calls for Assistance
Declined 12% Overall 2005 to 2020
Calls with Weapon Involved Increased 51%
10,000
9,365 Total Calls
9,000 8,516 Calls with Weapon Involved
8,000
7,453
7,312
7,015
7,000
6,384 6,406
5,830
6,000 5,545 5,670 5,453
5,069 5,120
4,870 4,813
5,000 4,696
4,000
3,000
3,035
2,000 2,527 2,317 2,317 2,722 2,673 2,772 2,832 2,599 2,653 2,389 2,516 2,690
2,166 2,212
1,787
1,000
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
308
Source: CA Dept. of Justice –Open Justice Data 6
Crime Rate Down 52% Overall 2005 to 2020
Violent Crime Rate Up 7.3% from 2019 to 2020
6,000
5,420 5,425
5,000 4,756 4,659
4,588
4,422 4,372
4,206
4,027
3,941
4,000 3,725 3,707 3,721
3,575 3,587
3,367 3,405
3,271 3,178 3,148
3,051
2,926
3,000 2,745 2,834 2,784 2,798
2,613 2,607
2,415
2,315 2,343
2,110
2,000
1,000 715 795 696 664 639 603 523 557 517 508 557 517 489 452 438 470
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
7
stnediseR
000,001
reP
detropeR
semirC
fo
rebmuN
Total
Property Crime Rate
Violent Crime Rate
Realignment
Prop 47
COVID-19
309
Source: CA Dept. of Justice –Open Justice Data
Adult Arrests Down 52% Overall
2005 to 2020
60,000
Total
52,218 Misdemeanor
50,957
48,745 Felony
50,000 47,949 Realignment
46,287 Prop 47
42,183
41,229
39,851 COVID-19
38,826 38,575
40,000 36,990
36,037
35,435
34,445 34,680
29,353 29,792
28,339 28,719
30,000 27,728
25,713 25,449 25,117
24,278
22,865 22,618 21,602 21,773 23,124 22,940 21,834 22,781 22,215
20,221
18,953
20,000 17,568 17,053 18,105
16,470
15,573 15,388
14,165
13,126 12,495 12,611 13,256 12,465
10,952
10,000
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
310
Source: CA Dept. of Justice –Open Justice Data 8
Sworn Staffing from 2005 to 2020
Sheriff's Sworn Staff Police Sworn Staff Probation Officers
1,600
1,510
1,482
1,419
1,392
1,348
1,400 1,333
1,302
1,279
1,249 1,247
1,229
1,213
1,186 1,193 1,186 1,177
1,200
1,039 1,048 1,032
1,016 1,004 1,009 1,008
1,000 945 920 946 959 971 971 977
893
781
800 718
689
646
624
600 566 526 524 546 547 555 559 555 551
505
481
454
400
200
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
311
Source: CA Dept. of Justice –Open Justice Data 9
Adult Felony Cases Submitted to DA’s Office
Down 51% from 2005 to 2020
(Misdemeanor Cases Down 49% from 2005 to 2020)
30,000
27,630 27,905
26,997 26,754 Realignment Prop 47
25,432
COVID-19
25,000 23,865
23,021
22,189 22,390
21,746 21,576 21,521
21,201 21,184
20,564 20,538 20,459
19,830
20,000 18,656
17,827
17,294
16,726
16,131
15,403 15,270
14,165
15,000
12,685 12,491
12,064 11,946 12,081
10,952
10,000
Misdemeanor
5,000 Felony
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
312
Source: CA Dept. of Justice –Open Justice Data 10
Parolees Booked with New Charges Down 37.4%
PRCS Offenders Booked with New Charges Up 6.5%
2012 to 2020
2,500
Number of PRCS offenders booked with
a new local charge(s)
2,050
1,983 Number of parole violators booked
2,000
with a new local charge(s)
Prop 47
COVID-19
1,528
1,478
1,500 1,398 1,405 1,400
1,283
1,217
1,098
1,052
983 1,004
952
923
1,000 887
740
695
500
0
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
313
Source: Board of State and Community Corrections –AB 109 Jail Profile Survey 11
Jail Bookings Down 60%
from 2008 to 2020
70,000
63,986
Realignment
Prop 47
60,000 57,683 COVID-19
54,081
51,154 50,821
50,000 47,701 48,264
44,944
44,163
40,735
39,606
40,000 36,763
30,000
25,665
20,000
10,000
0
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
314
Source: Board of State and Community Corrections –Jail Profile Survey 12
Quarterly Bookings Declined 39.3% and New Mental
Health Cases Declined 16.6% from 2015 to 2021
Total People Booked New Mental Health Cases Opened
14,000
COVID-19
12,000
10,000
8,000
6,000
4,000
2,000
0
315
Source: Board of State and Community Corrections –Jail Profile Survey 13
Jail Psychiatric Services Average Monthly
Caseload Increased 139% from 2005 to 2020
2,000 COVID-19
Prop 47
Realignment 1,740
1,800 1,712
1,627
1,561 1,543
1,600
1,496
1,469 1,476
1,400
1,200 1,119
985
1,000 904
837
782 790
800 727 713
600
400
200
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
316
Source: Board of State and Community Corrections –Jail Profile Survey; Correctional Health, Jail Psychiatric Services 14
Average Length of Stay in Jail Up 40%
from 2005 to 2020
COVID-19
Prop 47
40 38
Realignment
35 35 35
34 34
35 33
32
31
30 30
29
30
27
26
25 25
25
20
15
10
5
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
317
Source: Board of State and Community Corrections –Jail Profile Survey 15
Quarterly Average Length of Stay
AB 109 Releases All Sentenced Releases All Releases Unsentenced Releases
200
185 185
183 COVID-19
177
180 172 172 172
170
167
163 164 164
160 154 155
149 148 147 148 150
140
136 137
140 131
126
120 110 111
100 93
90
88 87
80
80 72
66 66 66 66
60 59 63 62 60 61 60 64 64 62 60 60 63 63 62
57 57 57
60
34 38 36 39 36 38 35 37 36 35 35 35 35 37 35 35 39 37 39 38 36 36 40 41
40 30 26 29 27 29 26 28 27 25 25 25 26 29 25 24 29 27 29 30 27 23 26 30 31
19
15
20
0
318
Source: Board of State and Community Corrections –Jail Profile Survey 16
Monthly Average Daily Population
17
6441
0832
1151
3242
6451
2832
5751
7332
1951
9032
0851
3532
6651
3332
6261
0822
5761
9222
6851
1912
4151
0912
3051
4112
2051
3012
8941
7012
8841
3391
7841
1791
5241
3891
8641
9991
2551
6702
2851
6802
5051
7902
0341
7412
7341
5022
0241
0022
0241
6322
2251
0912
9451
3112
2051
7802
0151
8002
4651
9302
4151
7502
9851
3802
7751
9612
0851
6312
0161
1602
5151
7412
0541
6912
9341
4222
4251
2612
6941
4022
9051
1712
7841
9512
4041
2812
3541
2022
4741
7722
8541
2622
8041
7912
8131
3812
3031
9022
7231
9122
0121
6212
576
4681
866
0571
127
4571
197
8281
058
3891
629
0902
3301
8612
179
7712
3201
2322
079
1622
169
8332
4801
2822
9501
8422
729
5312
498
5512
4500 Unsentenced ADP Sentenced ADP
Total Rated Capacity
4000
4,005
3500
3000
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
319
Source: Board of State and Community Corrections –Jail Profile Survey
Jail ADP Down 35% from 2008 to 2020
(Down 19.5% from 2005 to 2020)
5,000 Realignment
Prop 47
4,599
4,530 COVID-19
4,455
4,500 4,279
4,118 4,103 4,132 4,051 4,059 4,044 4,076 4,146 4,047
3,853
4,000
3,574 3,726 3,689 3,653 3,720 3,717 3,610 3,611 3,553 3,653 3,653
3,458
3,353 3,390
3,500
3,215
3,136
2,991
3,000
2,710
2,500
2,000
Total Facility ADP
1,500
Local Inmate ADP (Excludes
1,000
Federal Contract Beds)
500
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
320
Source: Board of State and Community Corrections –Jail Profile Survey 18
Jail Incarceration Rate Down 41% 2008 to 2020
(Down 27% from 2005 to 2020)
Realignment
350
326 328 Prop 47 COVID-19
316
300
292
300 286 283 283 285
273
263
258
250 235 239 236
192
200
150
100
50
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
321
Source: Board of State and Community Corrections –Jail Profile Survey; Dept. of Finance Population Data 19
PC 1170(h)(1) Offenders Sentenced to County Jail
Prison (CJP) Increased 66% 2012 to 2020
(Includes Both Straight and Split Sentences)
1,800
Prop 47
1,666
1,600 COVID-19
1,484
1,403
1,351
1,400
1,186
1,154
1,200
1,000
881
819
800
600
494
400
200
0
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
322
Source: Board of State and Community Corrections –AB 109 Jail Profile Survey 20
New Adult Felony Probation Grants
Down 13.5% from 2010 to 2020
7,000
Prop 47
Realignment COVID-19
5,901
6,000 5,672 5,740 5,618
5,324 5,438 5,368 5,386
4,947
5,000
4,436
4,279
4,000
3,000
2,000
1,000
0
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
323
Source: Judicial Council of California 21
Adult Probation Population Decreased
5.6% from 2013 to 2020
324
Source: Sacramento County Probation 22
Juvenile Arrests Down 86%
from 2005 to 2020
8,000
7,088 Total
Prop 47
7,000 6,622 6,564 Misdemeanor
6,437
6,300
Felony
6,000
Status Offenses
5,419
5,000
4,417
4,195
4,069
3,845
4,000 3,601 3,613
3,370
3,228 COVID-19
2,827
3,000 2,732
2,385 2,419
2,286 2,269 2,297 2,298
1,950 1,952 1,990
2,000 1,639 1,708 1,581
1,474
1,333 1,311 1,296
1,218
1,030 947 1 8 ,0 6 0 9 4 894 949
796
1,000
267 508 450 539 389 241 211 200 158 139 117
7
1
1
0
2
2
6
9
9
1
4 56
8
83
7
59
5
6
7 6
5
8 6
2
3 5 6 2 6 0 4 5
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
325
Source: CA Dept. of Justice –Open Justice Data 23
Youth Detention Facility Bookings
Down 82% from 2008 to 2020
7,000
Number of Juvenile Hall Bookings
6,245
6,000 Number of Weapons Related Bookings
5,288
5,000
Prop 47
4,000
3,565
2,954 COVID-19
2,837
3,000
2,491
2,347
2,186
1,909
2,000 1,721
1,496
1,395
956
1,000 665
593 570 487 360 392 334 454 316 535 334 451 313
0
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
326
Source: Board of State and Community Corrections –Juvenile Detention Survey 24
Youth Detention Facility Average Daily
Population Down 67% from 2008 to 2020
300
278
243
250
235
200 192 192
186 184
178
143
150
136
120 122
93
100
50
0
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
327
Source: Board of State and Community Corrections –Juvenile Detention Survey 25
Probation Out-of-Home Placement Total
Down 38% from 2013 to 2020
328
Source: Sacramento County Probation 26
Juvenile Probation Population Down
80% from 2013 to 2020
329
Source: Sacramento County Probation 27
What Could Impact Future Data Trends?
• Resources
• SB 92 Closure of Division of Juvenile Justice (DJJ)
• Mays Consent Decree
• New Policies & Programs - Jail Diversion Treatment and
Resource Center, Pretrial Services, etc.
• California Advancing and Innovating Medi-Cal (CalAIM)
• Technology – New Jail Management System (ATIMS), New
Court Case Management System, Social Health Connect
(health, housing, & jail/justice data exchange platform), etc.
• Wellness Crisis Call Center (988) and Response
330
28
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
San Benito County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Joseph A. Frontella, Jr. Tracey Belton
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Honorable J. Omar Rodriguez Alan Yamamoto
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Bea Gonzales Enrique Arreola
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Candice Hooper Alan Yamamoto
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Daniel Martin Krystal Lomanto
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Eric Taylor Diane Ortiz
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Carlos Reynoso Patricia Salcedo
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
331
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Enhance Reentry Services
Objective Provide a Reentry Case Manager.
Objective Provide a Peer Mentor.
Objective Additional Mental Health Services for the Jail
Outcome Select and appoint a Reentry Case Manager.
Measure
Outcome Select and appoint a Peer Mentor.
Measure
Outcome Add additional mental health services for the Jail
Measure
Progress The Reentry Case Manager position has been active and implemented various
toward programs to inmates in the County Jail. A full-time clinician has been hired for the
stated goal County Jail. The Peer Mentor position has been place on hold for a future need.
Goal Community Gang Intelligence Collaborative/Special Intelligence Unit (SIU)
Objective Concentrate in the area of gang activity.
Objective Gang intervention.
Objective Determine factors of increased gang activity.
Outcome Impact of gang activity in the community and provide intervention.
Measure
Outcome Resources gather gang information and provide community outreach.
Measure
Outcome Increase of resources in the community.
Measure
Progress Work group has begun collaboration to develop strategy to move forward. A budget
toward goal to support the program has been approved by the Community Correction Partnership
(CCP) and the County Board of Supervisors. Implementation has begun a new name
for the group has been established to be Special Intelligence Unit (SIU). One
Probation Office and Sheriff Deputy have been assigned to the SIU.
Goal Hire a consultant
Objective Development of grant budgets and apply to long term projects.
Objective Review policies, procedures, and compliance.
Objective Case Management and develop procedural workflow.
Outcome Reconcile budgets and obtain grants.
Measure
Outcome Update policies, procedures, and compliance.
Measure
Outcome Upgrade/replace case management system.
Measure
Progress Constultant contract will end in December 2021, the Case Management System has
toward goal been updated and staff has been given a desk top manual with training to achieve
full function of the Case Management System. The AB 109 Realignment Safety
Grant has been reconciled along with other internal grant budgets. Policies and
procedures have been update and amended.
332
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2021-22
Goal Special Intelligence Unit
Objective Assess level of increased crime.
Objective Determine factors of increased gang activity.
Objective Increase community presence through community outreach, education, and
intervention.
Outcome Identify areas within the community that have experienced increased levels of crime.
Measure
Outcome Monitor trends that may impact an increase in crime.
Measure
Outcome Promoting a safer community through outreach, education, and intervention efforts.
Measure
Progress Appointment of officers into SIU as well as the training as related to the assignment.
toward
stated goal
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
Sheriff Office $4,485
Sheriff's Office $818,750
Probation Department - Staffing $859,740
Misc. Direct Aide $1,000
$(71,5R1e4s)erve
$(171,606)
$(933,799) Inter-Fund Tranfer
$(427,893)
Sheriff Department - Well Path Mental Health Contract
$128,711
Sheriff Department - Jail Security Electronic Controls
$260,260
Probation Consultant
$33,077
Probation Department - Noble Assessment Tool
$84,928
Various Assistance
$1,000
Youth Alliance - Parent Project/Family Counseling Program $95,395
$60,000
Gavilan College - GED Education $20,000
$20,000
District Attorney - Staffing $71,585
$71,585
Special Intelligence Unit $751,168
$459,662
Sheriff Department
$468,750
Behavioral Health Services $232,600
$232,600
Hollister Police UNET $155,000
$155,000
Probation Department $21,264
$754,321
FY 2021-22 $2,025,674 FY 2020-21 $2,130,394.71
333
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$4,485
Sheriff Office -Jail Computer Software
$4,961
Probation Department -- Program Materials
$45,765
Special Intelligence Unit-Sheriff/Probation/DA/Hollister Police Dept.
$(71,514)
Reserves
$(171,606)
$(933,799)
Inter-Transfer Fund
$(427,893)
$18,750
Sheriff Office - Computer Software
$18,750
Sheriff Office - Well Path Medical
$128,711
Probation Department Final Rent
$4,581
$705,403
Special Intelligence Unit-Sheriff/Probation/DA/Hollister Police Dept.
$459,662
$250,000
Sheriff Jail Project Loan fund
$250,000
Sheriff Jail Security Locks
$260,260
$1,000
Misc. Assistance
$1,000
$155,000
Hollister Police Department - UNET Officer Salary
$155,000
$71,585
Distric Attorney - Salaries
$71,585
$799,740
Probation Department -- Salaries
$729,740
$80,000
Behavioral Health Services - Salary
$80,000
$550,000
Sheriff Department- Salaries
$200,000
$60,000
Probation - Electronic Monitoring Program
$20,000
FY 2021-22 $1,741,376 FY 2020-21 $1,779,790
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
Consultant
$33,077
$16,303
Noble Software
$84,928
$20,000
Gavilan College
$20,000
$95,395
Youth Alliance - Parent Project/Family Counseling Program
$60,000
$152,600
Residential Treatment Programs
$152,600
FY 2021-22 $284,298 FY 2020-21 $350,605
334
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
New programs and/or services are introduced to the CCP during regularly scheduled meetings. These
programs are researched and discussed amongst the members of the CCP and brought back at the
following meeting for a vote
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
Decline to Respond.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
Decline to Respond.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Less than 20
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
Cognitive Behavior Therapy
Parent Project/Family Counseling
Substance Abuse Counseling
Residential Drug Treatment
Sober Living Environment
335
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
No challenges are currently being faced since the current treatment services and programs are being
achieved through inter-departmental agencies and community-based organizations.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
No programmatic changes have been made.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
The probation department has implemented a Reentry Program designed to prepare and assist
incarcerated individuals in their transition back into the community. This program provides information
and resources for a variety of life skills including goal setting, housing, and communication.
336
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
San Bernardino County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Tracy Reece Diane Alexander
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Michael Sachs Veronica Kelley
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Leonard X. Hernandez Brad Gates
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Jason Anderson Jennifer Alsina
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Thomas Sone Scott Wyatt
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Shannon Dicus Owen Duckworth
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Chris Catren Flerida Alacon
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Semi-annually
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Other
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
337
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Increase substance abuse disorder treatment to offenders in San Bernardino County
Objective 100% of probation clients with substance use disorder history will receive a screening
for substance use disorder treatment
Objective 50% of those probation clients found in need of substance use disorder treatment
will participate in/complete treatment.
Objective 100% of probation clients receiving substance use disorder treatment will participate
in a newly developed survey to report on there substance use during the next year
Outcome Number of participants enrolled in substance use disorder treatment
Measure
Outcome Number of participants completing substance use disorder treatment
Measure
Outcome Number of participants completing a survey to gauge substance use since
Measure completing treatment
Progress In fiscal year 2020-2021, there has been an increase in referrals for SUD services in
toward all three of the DRC's over the last year. The Fontana DRC has seen an increase in
stated goal program attendance, whereas in the High Desert, there has been a decrease in
program attendance. In the central region, there has been an increase in program
attendance in the community through DBH implemented drug & alcohol services due
to the absence of an SUD Clinic on-site. The goal is to achieve better outcomes with
the implementation of the self-reporting mechanism being developed and to also to
be able to have preferred outcomes through improving the fidelity of programs.
Goal Decrease likelihood of recidivism by implementing a variety of vocational
opportunities
Objective Increase accessibility to vocational programs for offenders reporting to one of three
Day Reporting Centers (DRC’s) located throughout the county.
Objective Reduction in recidivism by this population.
Objective Increased self-esteem, confidence, and productivity of probationers.
Outcome Increased opportunity for employment options upon graduation.
Measure
Outcome Increased certifications in vocational trades and increased access to job placement
Measure upon completion of a certification program.
Progress During this period, there has been an increase in offenders participating in
toward goal certification classes within the on-going vocational contracts, There has been
approximately six cycles of the Welding certication class as of June 2021. There has
been 14 students receiving industry recognized certification, 4 students currently
working as certified welders, 2 students started their own business, 1 student working
within a union led appreticeship, and 1 student moved onto further certification
classes at the local community ciollege.
In the Firefighting collaboration, we have had three probations complete the
certification program through a non-profit, and are currently working in the field, and
two more probationers currently enrolled in the certification program.
338
Goal Decrease the potential for recidivism in the homeless offender population coming out
of the jail facilities by linking them to housing opportunities upon reporting to the Day
Reporting Centers.
Objective Reduce homelessness with the use of Probation Housing Coordinators in three Day
Reporting Centers.
Objective Assist with housing of homeless offenders in transitional or permanent living facilities
upon release from custody.
Outcome Reduction in homelessness and recidivism among this population.
Measure
Outcome Improve the safety and quality of life for those offenders who are homeless and
Measure choose not to go into probation housing
Progress From November 2020 through November 2021, Probation housed approximately
toward goal 464 unique clients. This is an increase from the previous year. This was a challenge
given the constraints many contract housing providers faced that were related to the
2020 COVID-19 Event.
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2021-22
Goal Decrease the potential for recidivism of the probation population by increasing the
availability of quality programming to offenders under probation supervision by
outsourcing programming to Community Based Organizations.
Objective Integrate a Programming Administrator into the three-Day Reporting Centers to
increase the amount of quality programming available to quality programming.
Objective Improve the fidelity of existing programming within the three Day Reporting Centers
Objective Implementing the DRC Council in all three Day Reporting Centers to gain feedback
from probation clients on the quality and effectivness of programming
Outcome The Program Administrator will work in conjunction with Research to implement
Measure improved programming availability to address the needs of the probation clients that
are pinpointed in the assessment tool.
Outcome Increase the use of the pre and post class test to improve the fidelity of the current
Measure and new programs in all three of the Day Reporting Centers.
Outcome Use client feedback on the effectiveness of DRC programming to make imprvments
Measure to existing and future programs to lessen recidivism in the probation population
Progress Currently, the Probation Department is in the process of procuring a Program
toward Administrator. Within the Day Reporting Centers, we are working with Probation
stated goal Research to develop processes that achieve quality data on the fidelity of programs,
as well as gaining offender feedback with the implementation of the DRC Council.
Client surveys are scheduled to begin in December 2021, and the Council is set to
convene in February 2022.
339
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$186,559
Law and Justice Group
$185,754
$279,839
Workforce Development Department
$278,631
$6,275,194
Department of Behavioral Health
$6,248,106
$254,380
Public Health
$253,282
$3,067,863
Public Defender
$3,054,620
$4,000,660
District Attorney
$3,983,390
$52,443,314
Sheriff Department
$53,375,369
$39,959,601
Probation Department
$39,787,109
FY 2021-22 $106,467,410 FY 2020-21 $107,166,261
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$186,559
Law and Justice Group
$185,754
$279,839
Workforce Development Department
$278,631
$5,666,554
Department of Behavioral Health
$5,147,673
$254,380
Public Health
$253,282
$3,067,863
Public Defender
$3,054,620
$4,000,660
District Attorney
$3,983,390
$52,443,314
Sheriff Department
$48,554,195
$36,661,895
Probation Department
$36,117,109
FY 2021-22 $102,561,064 FY 2020-21 $97,574,654
340
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$514,311
Alcohol & Drug Services
$280,000
Transistion Assistance (Prepaid Negotiables)
$150,000
Various Treatment Components
$1,868,000
$900,000
GPS Monitoring
$1,010,000
$2,117,706
Transitional Housing
$1,820,000
$94,329
Mental Health Providers
$4,743,607
FY 2021-22 $3,906,346 FY 2020-21 $9,591,607
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
Decline to respond
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The Probation Department’s Research Unit, has established data points and tracking methods to
include the number of referrals made and completion rates of clients.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
By evaluating the reports produced by the Department’s Research Unit in conjunction with the
Department’s Fiscal Division to determine the cost and benefits of the programs and services.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
341
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 21% - 40%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
San Bernardino County provides the following community-based mental health services targeted for
individuals with a criminal justice system history:
• Clinical assessment and comprehensive recovery-oriented treatment planning for those
clients who are being supervised in the community as well as pre-release planning for those
that are in custody awaiting release.
• Case management
• Day Treatment Services
• Outpatient treatment and psychiatric services
• Supportive housing, medical, financial and vocational assistance
• Individual and group therapy
• Substance and alcohol screening and education
• Drug and alcohol – individual, family and group counseling
• Crisis intervention
The CHOICE program offers Intensive Outpatient services at the clinic located in Colton as well as the
three Day Reporting Centers which includes:
• Psychiatric and medication support
The MDD/DOORs programs is a collaboration with the Department of Behavioral Health, Courts,
District Attorney’s Office and the Public Defender which is a deferment of judgment program for
clients with certain mental health conditions.
In addition to these targeted services, the County provides a comprehensive continuum of
behavioral health services that include both outpatient and acute inpatient care. Residential and
crisis management services include mobile community response teams and out-stationed triage
engagement teams with some programs operating 24/7. The Probation Department also has
three (3) Day Reporting Centers where offenders can report and receives services or referrals,
as well as Department of Behavioral Health staff who are stationed at these and other probation
locations. San Bernardino County has a 211 phone system for all residents to call for
assistance/referrals.
In Custody Programs:
• AA/NA meetings
• Adult Basic Education (ABE) (5-Keys Charter School)
• Anger Management
342
• Bakery & Pastry Arts (Co. Schools ROP)
• Basic Construction & OSHA Certification (NCCER/Co. Schools ROP)
• Cognitive Skills
• Foodservice & Culinary Arts (Co. Schools ROP)
• Custodial Occupations (Co. Schools ROP)
• Living Skills
• Microsoft Office Specialist Certification (Co. Schools ROP)
• PACC (Parent & Child Connection – reading program to maintain parent/child bond and
encourage literacy)
• Resource Distribution
• Resource Fairs
• START (Sheriff’s Transitional Assistance Reentry Team)
• TALK (Teaching & Loving Kids -guided contact visits to practice parenting skills)
• Trauma Recovery & Family Relations (TR&FR)
• TR&FR Individual Counseling (Cal State/CBU interns)
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Geographically speaking, San Bernardino County is the largest county in the United States.
Transportation is a continuing challenge in that offenders are unable to consistently attend
programming and report for services thus reducing their chance for successful completion of their
program and, ultimately, their term of probation. The impact is more prominent in our desert regions.
To aid in future success of probationers, The San Bernardino County Probation Department has
created a Transportation Unit to help address transportation needs in a limited capasity due to needs
across the county mostly devoted to the Juvenile relm of Probation. To offset the transportation needs,
we have collaborated with the Department of Behavioral Health to use members of their transportation
team to assist with transporting clients that have mental health features.
Training in a variety of craft vocations creating an opportunity for sustainable employment upon
completion of the training continues to be a challenge for offenders. The challenges here are three fold.
First, is getting the vocational training up and running and accessible to this population. Secondly, to
locate employers who are willing to hire the previously incarcerated. Thirdly, the tough job market during
the pandemic. To help offset the needs for employment, we have collaborated with County Human
Resources and other county agancies in an MOU known as Community Employment Pathways to aid
in referrals for temporary employment for our probationers to aid in the need for employment. We also
collaborate with Workforce Development in a referral based system for those offenders in need for a
three day Workshop for employment to include applications, interview prep, and job leads search.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Declined to respond.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Declined to respond
343
This page intentionally left blank
344
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
San Diego County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Cesar Escuro, Interim Chief Nick Macchione
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Honorable Lorna Alksne Nick Macchione
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Dorothy Thrush Amy Hall, Chief Impact Officer
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Summer Stephan Nick Macchione
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Randy Mize Dr. Paul Gothold
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
William Gore Charlene Autolino
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Mike Moulton Linda Pena, Director of Victim
Chief of Police Services
Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Semi-annually
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Other
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
345
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal To efficiently use jail capacity
Objective Enhance pre-trial processes to more effectively use current jail capacity
Objective Improve and streamline felony settlement
Outcome Change in percentage of jail capacity that is utilized for pre-trial detention, long term
Measure sentences and revocations
Progress Sheriff’s Pretrial Unit
toward The San Diego County Sheriff’s Department implemented the Sheriff's Pretrial Unit
stated goal on July 1, 2016. In FY 2020-21, the Pretrial Unit was operational in all San Diego
felony courts and released 541 individuals on Supervised Own Recognizance with
an annual success rating average of 97.8%.
County Parole and Alternative Custody
The San Diego County Sheriff’s Department operates the County Parole and
Alternative Custody Unit (CPAC), which was created in 2012 in response to
realignment. The mission of CPAC is to maximize jail bed availability through
alternative custody programs designed to socially reintegrate individuals in custody
utilizing evidence-based practices and proactive supervision methods. In FY 2020-
21, 655 individuals in custody participated in the program.
Since the beginning of realignment, the San Diego County Sheriff’s Department has
been tracking the jail populations broken down by categories such as long term
sentences for the realigned populations as well as flash incarcerations and
revocations. They also track the use of alternative custody programs. This
information is provided weekly to stakeholders including the Superior Court, County
Administration, the District Attorney’s Office, the Public Defender’s Office, and the
Probation Department.
Goal To incorporate reentry principles into in-custody programming
Objective Provide in-custody programming
Outcome Number of offenders served
Measure
Progress San Diego County Sheriff’s Department Reentry Services Division Programming for
toward goal Reentry, Support and Stability (PROGRESS) opened in January 2018. The pilot
project was designed collaboratively by the Superior Court, the District Attorney’s
Office, the Public Defender’s Office, the Probation Department and the Health and
Human Services Agency. The program is in the community with a focus on
providing interventions which address mental health and substance abuse. When
COVID-19 hit, it was clear that the existing facility where PROGRESS was housed
was too small to meet the CDC's recommended guidelines. Thus, the program, its
interventions, and staff were transitioned into the detention and reentry facilities in
April 2020. Program staff work with individuals with a history of homelessness who
have mental health needs that impact their ability to remain out of custody. The
primary focus continues to be the Stepping Up goal of "reducing the number of
people with mental illnesses in jail." In addition to our in-custody interventions, we
have a broad range of community providers and residential treatment programs that
we work with to create reentry plans that are individually tailored to the needs of our
participants. By providing additional education and support along with an emphasis
346
on ongoing mental health treatment in and out of custody, we are preparing
participants to better manage their mental illness when they return to the community.
During FY 2020-21 Q1-Q3, 53 participants were enrolled and 49 (90%) completed
the program. After the transition from alternative custody to in-custody in Q4, 23
individuals who were similar to the original PROGRESS population began receiving
Behavioral Case Management services.
Goal Incorporate evidence-based practices into supervision and case management of
Post Release Community Supervision (PRCS) and Mandatory Supervision (MS)
offenders; encourage the use of evidence-based practices in sentencing for felony
offenders
Objective Encourage the use of evidence-based practices in sentencing for felony offenders
• Provide results of risk and need assessments to all sentencing parties
• Train all parties on alternative sentencing and best practices for recidivism
reduction
Objective Provide evidence-based supervision and intervention services for PRCS offenders
• Employ risk-based supervision—more intense supervision for higher risk
offenders
• Employ swift and sure sanctions for non-compliant behavior
• Provide incentives for compliant behavior
• Refer to and monitor use of community-based treatment services
Outcome Use of risk and needs assessments in sentencing and supervision efforts
Measure
Outcome Risk-based supervision and referrals to appropriate community-based services
Measure
Outcome Use of incentives and sanctions and use of Integrated Behavioral Intervention
Measure Strategies (IBIS) in supervision and engagement efforts
Progress The County of San Diego provides the results of risk and need assessments to all
toward parties in the sentencing of felony defendants.
stated goal
The Probation Department utilizes evidence-based practices in the supervision and
case management of its clients. For PRCS clients, evidence-based supervision and
intervention services are provided with a focus on reentry. Since January 2013, the
Department has been transporting PRCS clients directly from state prison to the
Community Transition Center (CTC), which was created by Probation, in partnership
with the San Diego County District Attorney’s Office, to facilitate the successful
reentry of PRCS clients.
Upon arrival at the CTC, clients’ behavioral health and physical health needs are
assessed. The clients’ criminogenic risks and needs are assessed by probation
officers using the Reentry Correctional Offender Management Profiling for
Alternative Sanctions (COMPAS) assessment. This tool includes domains specific
to the needs of clients returning to the community as well as gender-responsive
scales.
Based on results from the Reentry COMPAS assessment, PRCS clients are linked
to appropriate services to address their criminogenic risks and needs, an integral
part of providing rehabilitative services to clients to reduce recidivism. During FY
2020-21, 95% of PRCS clients were referred to community-based services using
the Probation Department’s Community Resource Directory (CRD). Through the
347
CRD, probation officers throughout the county have access to a comprehensive
directory of community-based resources that provide services to adults. The CRD
is designed to assist probation officers in linking and matching clients to services to
address their criminogenic needs and to enhance communication between
providers and officers.
Clients on Mandatory Supervision are provided with an intensive supervision model
that is designed to increase their chances of successful reintegration into the
community. Clients’ criminogenic risks and needs are assessed as well as their
drug and alcohol histories. Multi-Disciplinary Team meetings occur with clients to
create in-custody case plans that describe the services the clients will receive in
custody and serve as a guide to link the clients to services during community
supervision.
Clients on MS participate in the MS Court process which includes pre-release
hearings and subsequent status hearings to monitor client progress in the
community. As part of MS Court, each client attends a court hearing thirty days
prior to release where in-custody progress is reviewed, a transition and supervision
plan is presented, and conditions of MS are reinforced. Upon release, the probation
officer continues working with the client on the case plan, monitoring compliance
and placing the client in appropriate programs. To address criminogenic risks and
needs, clients are referred to community-based services using the CRD. During FY
2020-21, 96% of MS clients were referred to community-based services using the
CRD to address their criminogenic needs. Clients are also provided assistance in
obtaining and/or maintaining housing and employment.
The Probation Department applies an evidence-based approach by utilizing the
clients’ case plans to target their highest needs and to provide intensive supervision
services, while maintaining a steady balance between client rehabilitation and
community safety. During the course of community supervision, probation officers
positively reinforce progress and sanction negative behavior with the goal of
reinforcing long-term positive behavior change. MS clients are incentivized by
adjusting supervision levels in response to client compliance with case plan goals
such as not testing positive for using drugs, maintaining residential stability, and
achieving employment/educational accomplishments.
Probation officers apply Integrated Behavioral Intervention Strategies (IBIS) in their
interactions with their clients. Equipped with motivational interviewing and cognitive
behavioral skills, probation officers engage their clients to encourage lasting
behavior change and to promote positive outcomes. In FY 2020-21, 99% of the
officers working with PRCS and MS clients were trained in motivational interviewing,
cognitive behavioral interventions, and IBIS. As a result, officers delivered effective
supervision by holding clients accountable and providing access to appropriate
community-based rehabilitative services by engaging with clients and assisting
them in making long-term behavior changes.
By using evidence-based practices, probation officers support clients to successfully
complete probation supervision without recidivating. During FY 2020-21, 71% of
PRCS clients and 92% of MS clients successfully completed their terms of
supervision without new convictions for felony or misdemeanor offenses.
348
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2021-22
Goal Enhance prevention, diversion, and alternatives to custody; reserve jail for
individuals posing a serious risk to public safety or sentenced for serious crimes
Objective Maximize use of alternative custody options and explore opportunities for growth in
areas such as Pretrial Services, the County Parole and Alternative Custody Unit,
Home Detention, the Residential Reentry Center, Collaborative Court referrals, the
District Attorney (DA) Community Justice Initiative, the DA Juvenile Diversion
Initiative, the Community Transition Center, the Public Defender Defense Transition
Unit, and the Public Defender Substance Abuse Assessment Unit
Objective Strengthen partnerships through co-location of departments and programs when
possible, to support an integrated model of supervision and service delivery
Outcome Monitor the number of clients diverted to the Community Transition Center in lieu of
Measure custody
Outcome Advance strategies and programming to connect individuals with primary behavioral
Measure health conditions, including substance use disorders, to behavioral health care and
connections to housing
Progress The Community Transition Center allows clients who violate their community
toward supervision terms and who are in need of treatment to be referred to and housed at
stated goal the CTC while awaiting availability of residential treatment programs. This
temporary housing helps to save limited jail bed space and keeps the clients in a
therapeutic environment until they can enter programs. From July to November of
2021, 179 clients were diverted to the CTC in lieu of jail time, saving an estimated
1,253 jail days.
The Probation Department implemented mental health and treatment teams in the
regional offices to increase adult client access to behavioral health services and
care coordination. The Probation Department has an Adult Reentry Unit co-located
in the San Diego County Health & Human Services Agency Family Resource Center
in Lemon Grove to facilitate engagement efforts with community partners and to
provide on-site assessment and linkage to critical services in the future.
Goal Enhance reentry interventions in custody and the community
Objective Provide direct and support services to the custody population in San Diego County
detention facilities including screening and assessment; services for behavioral
health conditions; services for individuals who rapidly cycle in and out of custody;
public health interventions including immunizations; and housing services for those
experiencing or at risk of homelessness
Objective Provide services to clients in the community after a period of incarceration to avoid
recidivism including a widened scope of services for clients on MS; use of the DA
Community Action, Resource, Engagement (CARE) Center, DA Tattoo Removal
Program, and DA Community Grant Program; Public Defender Defense Transition
Unit and Substance Use Assessment Unit; Community Transition Center; increased
utilization of resources for education, employment, financial literacy, housing; and
improved physical and behavioral health coordination through new opportunities
provided by California Advancing and Innovating Medi-Cal initiative
Outcome The San Diego County Sheriff's Department Reentry Services Division (RSD)
Measure designs programs to influence change in criminal behavior while promoting healthy
lifestyles and community safety. The skills acquired through the Sheriff's
Department programming encourage the individuals in custody to translate new
349
behaviors both in custody and into the community. Services provided include case
management, reentry planning as well as psycho-social programs, vocational
training, employment connection, educational opportunities, and wellness. RSD
counselors will meet with individuals and perform an assessment to address needs.
Prescribed programming is done based on needs identified through individual and
group reentry interventions in the four tracks offered while in custody. These
interventions provide additional education, skills, linkage to services in the
community and assist in creating a reentry plan to support future success and
reduce the likelihood of returning to custody. Services include coordinating with
community providers to create discharge plans that are individually tailored to the
needs of our participants. It is anticipated, this level of collaboration will lend to
successful reentry into the community.
Outcome Track and monitor the number of Post Release Community Supervision and
Measure Mandatory Supervision clients receiving reentry services
Progress The Sheriff's Department received grant funding to provide programs and services
toward that will prevent, prepare for and respond to the coronavirus with a focus on reentry
stated goal related needs.
A new contract was awarded to a community-based organization to train individuals
with criminal justice lived experience as Peer Reentry Leaders (PRL). The PRL
Academy is a 5-week training that equips its students with the necessary knowledge
and skills to lead individual or group discussion sessions on relevant topics for
promoting successful reentry, including "how" and "where" to access services, and
to support individuals in their transition from the detention or reentry facility into the
community and to share health messages related to preventing the spread of
COVID-19.
Additionally, interim housing contracts are being used as a short-term housing
option for people who meet this level of need. For individuals being referred to
housing, Sheriff's staff will create an individualized reentry plan that addresses
individual needs and will include linkages to employment services and community-
based organizations for ongoing support. While individuals are in interim housing,
the providers will assist clients in accessing public assistance benefits (CalFresh
and Medi-Cal) within 30 days of entering housing. It will also provide safe, secure
and stable housing while supporting clients in achieving educational and/or
employment goals, physical and mental well-being, and positive connections to the
community.
All clients on Post Release Community Supervision and Mandatory Supervision are
provided with reentry services. From July to November 2021, reentry services were
provided through the Community Transition Center (CTC) for 249 clients on Post
Release Community Supervision and 48 clients on Mandatory Supervision. At the
CTC, each PRCS client is assessed using the Reentry COMPAS assessment and
screened by the Behavioral Health Screening Team. Through the assessment and
screening process, the clients’ criminogenic and behavioral health needs are
identified. Clients are then linked to appropriate community-based treatment
intervention programs as indicated by their assessed needs. The services range
from strength-based mental health case management, full-service
partnership/Assertive Community Treatment programs, outpatient substance use
disorder programs, residential substance use disorder programs, withdrawal
management programs, co-occurring programs, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
(CBT), and employment services. Clients also have immediate access to short-term
350
interim housing provided on-site, pending placement in long-term programs. The
CTC is co-located with a large residential substance use disorder treatment program
that provides a culture of recovery and resiliency, as well as treatment education for
those residing at the CTC. From July to November 2021, the CTC provided over
713 referrals to services including residential treatment programs, mental health,
CBT, and outpatient treatment programs.
Mandatory Supervision clients receive comprehensive reentry planning that starts
when they are in custody and ensures their successful transition to the community.
In-custody services involve the collaborative efforts of a correctional counselor, on-
site probation officer, and alcohol and drug program specialist. Clients’ criminogenic
risks and needs are assessed as well as their drug and alcohol histories. Multi-
disciplinary team meetings occur with clients to create in-custody case plans that
outline the services the clients receive in custody. Once sentenced, clients
participate in prescribed programming while in custody including Cognitive
Behavioral Therapy, vocational programming, anger management, life skills, and
treatment for substance use disorders. When the MS clients are released to
supervision, they participate in an intensive and structured supervision process
through MS Court. The probation officer continues to update the case plan, monitor
compliance and place the client in appropriate programs based on the client’s
assessed risk and needs, and provides the client with assistance obtaining and/or
maintaining housing and employment.
Goal Provide evidence-based supervision and intervention services to reduce recidivism
through more effective services for realigned clients
Objective Incorporate evidence-based practices, trauma-informed care, and multi-disciplinary
team approaches into supervision and case management of clients placed on Post
Release Community Supervision and Mandatory Supervision
Outcome Monitor referrals to community-based services including demographic information
Measure to track and support equity and inclusion in service delivery
Outcome Monitor the recidivism rates for Post Release Community Supervision and
Measure Mandatory Supervision clients during supervision and twelve months after
termination from supervision. For Post Release Community Supervision clients,
monitor the successful termination from supervision within 6-12 months.
Progress From July to October 2021, 94% of clients on Post Release Community Supervision
toward and Mandatory Supervision were referred to community-based services. Referrals
stated goal to services were made equitably across racial/ethnic groups with 96% of Black
clients referred, 93% of Hispanics, 93% of Whites, and 96% of clients of other
races/ethnicities referred.
From July to October 2021, 53% of clients on Post Release Community
Supervision successfully completed supervision within 6-12 months.
351
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
Health and Human Services
$1,500,000
$50,000
Public Safety Group
$120,000
$3,000,000
District Attorney
$3,000,000
$39,524,119
Probation
$30,000,000
$48,638,770
Sheriff
$47,400,000
FY 2021-22 $91,212,889 FY 2020-21 $82,020,000
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$319,434
Juvenile Pre-file Diversion
$672,800
Fire Camps
$670,000
$1,089,537
RESPECT - Youth Mentoring
$1,120,000
$1,298,901
PROGRESS - Alternative Custody-Reentry and Mental Health Svcs
$1,280,000
Court Security
$860,000
$1,086,597
Mental Health Assessment and Transition
$1,120,000
$2,673,584
Pre-Trial Services
$2,550,000
$2,680,566
Community Capacity Building
$3,000,000
$8,015,000
Custody Support
$7,560,000
$7,383,673
Alternative Custody
$6,400,000
$27,364,916
Sheriff's Re-entry & Rehabilitation Facility
$26,920,000
$1,000,000
Re-entry Court Services
$1,000,000
$19,431,897
Supervision in the Community
$19,400,000
$286,164
Data Collection, Analysis and Evaluation
$280,000
$1,542,598
Law Enforcement Analysis and Support
$1,500,000
$13,767,222
Services in the Community
$5,760,000
$2,600,000
Community Transition Center
$2,600,000
FY 2021-22 $91,212,889 FY 2020-21 $82,020,000
352
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$13,717,222
Services in the Community
Growth Fund Reserve
$2,680,566
Community Capacity Building
$3,843,690
Alternative Custody
Data Collection, Analysis and Evaluation
Substance Abuse, Mental Health, and Housing Services
$2,600,000
Community Transition Center
$1,000,000
Re-entry Court Services
FY 2021-22 $23,841,478 FY 2020-21 $18,448,458
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
The San Diego County Executive Committee of the Community Corrections Partnership approved the
San Diego County Public Safety Realignment Implementation Plan. The plan for FY 2020-21 includes
three goals:
1) Efficiently use jail capacity;
2) Incorporate reentry principles into in-custody programming; and
3) Incorporate evidence-based practices into supervision and case management of PRCS
offenders and MS offenders; and encourage the use of evidence-based practices in sentencing
for felony offenders.
The San Diego County Board of Supervisors has and continues to consider recommendations for
programs and services that are consistent with this plan and with these principles, which address the
impact on county responsibilities, which are responsive to the changing criminal justice landscape
including new state legislation and voter initiatives, and which reflect local criminal justice conditions
and priorities.
During the fall of 2021, the County updated its CCP Plan through six public meetings of a working group
that included representatives of the CCP Executive Committee. The plan reflects stakeholder and
community participation, including guidance from individuals who have been incarcerated and under
community supervision. Future meetings will continue to gather public input.
The updated plan shows that San Diego County’s approach to AB 109, the broader justice system, and
the people who touch it has evolved significantly in the ten years since Public Safety Realignment
passed. Additionally, the policy priorities expressed by the Board of Supervisors including equity,
behavioral health connections, performance outcomes, and alternatives to incarceration are reflected
353
in the plan. The Fiscal Year 2021-22 CCP Plan provides an updated framework for San Diego County
justice partners and stakeholders to plan, monitor and report on San Diego County’s criminal justice
system.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
Contract monitors who are responsible for overseeing contracted services and their departments
monitor the outcomes in each contract.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
County service contracts include explicit direction and language to providers in the specific targets of
treatment for this population and the importance of adhering to evidence-based principles and
practices.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Decline to Respond.
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
San Diego County partners, including the Probation Department, the Sheriff’s Department, the District
Attorney’s Office, the Public Defender’s Office, Health and Human Services Agency (HHSA), and the
Superior Court, continue to closely collaborate in meeting the mental health, substance use disorder,
and housing needs of our justice-involved population.
HHSA’s Behavioral Health Services (BHS) department remains a central and key partner in serving the
justice involved population. BHS offers an array of mental health and substance use disorder
prevention, treatment and recovery services, including permanent supportive housing, through County-
354
operated and community-based providers to connect children, youth, adults, older adults and families
who have behavioral health conditions, including individuals with justice involvement, to ongoing care.
BHS collaborates with the Courts, the Sheriff’s Department, Probation, and other law enforcement
agencies to divert and connect individuals with law enforcement involvement or at-risk of justice
involvement diversionary with treatment in lieu of incarceration, when possible, as they are entering or
exiting detention, jails, or courts. In FY 2020-21, BHS served approximately 95,000 individuals across
the system, 40% of whom had justice-system involvement within the preceding two years.
In Fiscal Year 2018-19, BHS opted into the Drug Medi-Cal Organized Delivery System (DMC-ODS), to
enhance and expand services for individuals with substance use disorders, including individuals with
justice-involvement. DMC-ODS expanded services, including services target to individuals with justice-
involvement, and increased service standards, oversight, and improved care coordination.
The Public Defender’s Office operates a Defense Transition Unit (DTU) that includes licensed mental
health clinicians who assess clients who have screened positive for substance use and/or mental health
needs. The clinicians work in conjunction with housing navigators and substance abuse assessors to
link seriously mentally ill clients to treatment at all levels of clinical care, countywide. Annually, the
Defense Transition Unit processes over 1,400 attorney referrals while participating in Behavioral Health
Court, advocating for diversion motions, and educating justice partners daily concerning Behavioral
Health Services program criteria.
San Diego County’s Community Transition Center (CTC) addresses the mental health, substance use
disorder, and other needs of clients on Post Release Community Supervision upon release from state
prison. After arriving at the CTC, each PRCS client is assessed using the Reentry COMPAS
assessment and screened by the Behavioral Health Screening Team. Through the assessment and
screening process, the clients’ criminogenic and behavioral health needs are identified. Clients are
then linked to appropriate community-based treatment intervention programs as indicated by their
assessed needs. The services range from strength-based mental health case management, full-service
partnership/Assertive Community Treatment programs, outpatient substance use disorder programs,
residential substance use disorder programs, withdrawal management programs, co-occurring
programs, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), and employment services. Clients also have
immediate access to short-term interim housing provided on-site, pending placement in long-term
programs. The CTC is co-located with a large residential substance use disorder treatment program
that provides a culture of recovery and resiliency, as well as treatment education for those residing at
the CTC. During FY 2020-21, the CTC provided over 1,788 referrals to services including residential
treatment programs, mental health, CBT, and outpatient treatment programs.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
The San Diego region continues to struggle with the availability of affordable housing, which is a
significant challenge for the justice-involved population. The County of San Diego’s Health and Human
Services Agency (HHSA) leads efforts to implement strategies to address housing related barriers for
this population. HHSA recently established a new department, Homeless Solutions and Equitable
Communities (HSEC), that includes the Office of Homeless Solutions (OHS). OHS is focused on
building coordinated robust services, community outreach, and County cross-threading to assist people
experiencing homelessness, as well as engaging in upstream, equitable prevention efforts. OHS is
leading several collaborative programs with the Public Safety Group partners, including the Public
Defender and Sheriff, to engage individuals while they are in custody to begin making connections to
services and developing a housing plan prior to release. The goal is to provide participants immediate
housing options, connections to services on the day of their release, intensive case management and
housing assistance for up to twelve months in the community to ensure connections to services and
placement into permanent housing. OHS currently oversees the Community Care Coordination
355
program, which serves individuals who have a serious mental illness, the Community Care
Coordination for Veterans program, which serves veterans, and Community Care Coordination Straight
to Home program, which will be implemented in January 2022 and will serve individuals with high needs
(such as behavioral and/or physical health needs). All three programs serve individuals who are
reentering the community from local jails and are experiencing or at-risk of experiencing homelessness.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Over the last decade, the County of San Diego justice system and Health and Human Services Agency
have increasingly recognized the needs of justice involved clients and expanded their focus to more
comprehensively address behavioral health care including mental health and substance use disorders,
as well as other needs such as housing and employment/education. The justice system is further
evolving to focus more on prevention, diversion, and alternatives to custody.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Mobile Crisis Response Teams:
Mobile Crisis Response Teams (MCRTs) are deployed to connect individuals who are experiencing a
behavioral health crisis to care by dispatching behavioral health experts to emergency calls, as an
alternative option to a law enforcement, when appropriate. Deploying clinicians to non-violent
behavioral health crisis calls rather than law enforcement, when appropriate, is more effective and less
traumatic to clients. In January 2021, Behavioral Health Services launched the MCRT pilot program in
the North Coastal Region and MCRTs will be expanded countywide through a staggered process, in
partnership with law enforcement entities in the region.
The San Diego County District Attorney's Office has implemented several innovative early intervention
programs, diversion programming, as well as programming to assist individuals reentering the
community after a period of incarceration.
The District Attorney’s Blueprint for Mental Health Reform was created to memorialize the work of
stakeholders who participated in two symposiums mapping the intersection between mental health and
the criminal justice system. The Blueprint includes ten specific recommendations with many sub-
recommendations that move the needle on mental health reform and keep the public safe using
evidence-based practices, while treating individuals with mental illness with compassion, dignity, and
respect.
Several of the Blueprint’s recommendations have been implemented or are on their way to
implementation including de-escalation training for every police officer in the county, Mobile Crisis
Response Teams, Community Based Crisis Stabilization Centers with law enforcement drop offs, and
expanded mental health diversion options. Most recently, the first Community Based Crisis
Stabilization Center opened in Vista providing options to help families facing a mental health crisis, with
24/7 access to stabilization services, medication, and connection with community services. This Crisis
Stabilization Center also provides law enforcement with a third option from taking an individual
experiencing a mental health crisis to jail or the hospital.
An innovative program in the area of adult diversion is the Community Justice Initiative (DA CJI) has
produced positive results for those individuals facing low level criminal charges by providing them with
the opportunity to have their case dismissed before sentencing. Participants must successfully
complete twelve-hours of Cognitivie Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and four hours of community service.
356
After completion of CBT, the participant can choose to be connected to services in lieu of the community
service. Referrals can be made for housing assistance, job training, mental health or substance use
disorder treatment, food, clothing and more. After completing the program, the case is dismissed, and
the individual’s record is sealed.
In the initial two years the (DA CJI) program has been running, there have been approximately 841
participants of which 538 cases have been dismissed. Others are still in the process of completing the
program. Of the participants who successfully completed the program, only 5% have had additional
criminal cases filed against them.
Innoviative programing in the area of juvenile diversion includes, the District Attorney Juvenile
Diversion Initiative (JDI). The JDI is a county wide early intervention program that prioritizes alternative
diversion options for youth before filing criminal charges, to help reduce the possibility that a young
person will reoffend. The JDI, in conjunction with the National Conflict Resolution Center, works in
collaboration with other community-based organizations to provide culturally competent services and
restoration to the youth diverted through the JDI.
The objective is to provide San Diego County youth the opportunity to attempt to repair the harm they
caused, understand the impact of their choices, and to avoid permanent and negative outcomes related
to the formal criminal justice system, including stigma, labeling, and a criminal record. Evidence-based
data shows that when a youth who commits a crime is provided specific services in their own
community, they can maintain those connections, reducing the likelihood of reoffending. All impacted
parties are eligible to participate in the JDI with the goal of accountability for the crime. This includes,
the person harmed (the victim), the youth responsible for the harm, family members, and/or community.
The DA’s JDI program is for youth between the ages of 13 and 17 and provides comprehensive as well
as restorative justice principles to ensure participants address the harm they caused. Participation is
a voluntary process, and upon completion, the diverted youth responsible for the harm will have the
opportunity to have their arrest record sealed.
A best practice established by the District Attorney's Office is the District Attorney's Community, Action,
Resource, Engagement (CARE) Center. The CARE Center is a satellite office of the District Attorney’s
Office, located in National City. The CARE Center is a product of the community’s collaboration with
the San Diego County District Attorney’s Office, aimed at actively linking individuals in the community
to community-based prevention and intervention services with the goal of building strong community
relationships and reducing crime.
The CARE Center provides individuals with evidence-based prevention and intervention support
services to help them improve their quality of life, reduce crime and recidivism, and promote public
safety. Using an evidence-based needs assessment, motivational interviewing and trauma-informed
practices, the DA’s Prevention and Intervention Program team members work with both adults and
youth to identify their top needs. Crime prevention specialists at the CARE Center assist those
individuals transitioning back to the community with reentry services. The CARE Center also assists
families receive wraparound services, which includes family counseling, employment, housing, and
food distribution.
357
This page intentionally left blank
358
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
San Francisco County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Sharon C Jackson, Interim Chief Susie Smith
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Mark Culkins Angelica Almeida
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
James Caldwell Tajuana Gray
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Chesa Boudin Angelica Amleida
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Manohar Raju Steve Good, Education Partner
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Paul Miyamoto Stephanie Garcia / Cedric Akbar
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
William Scott Beverly Upton
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Semi-annually / Annually
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Annually
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
359
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Increase the knowledge of racial and ethnic disparities in the San Francisco Criminal
Justice System.
Objective Use county-specific findings on racial and ethnic disparities to inform decision-
making
Objective Convene justice system partners to review findings and collaborate on potential ways
to address racial and ethnic disparities in San Francisco
Objective Based on findings from a report on racial and ethnic disparities and on involvement
with San Francisco’s Human Rights Commission, identify key focus areas and
agency-specific next steps designed to address racial and ethnic disparities in the
city and county of San Francisco
Outcome Address key focus areas of racial and ethnic disparities in the justice system during
Measure partner and policy meetings
Outcome Develop framework for measuring key decision points within criminal justice
Measure agencies and have departments report back on conducting relevant decision point
analysis studies and related efforts within departments
Outcome Develop and implement Racial Equity Action Plans focused on internal staffing and
Measure external interactions with the community.
Progress See sections entitled “Prioritizing Racial Equity” and “Agency Overviews” for
toward information on accomplishments toward the stated goal.
stated goal
Additionally, in FY20-21, SF criminal justice agencies continued work to understand
racial and ethnic disparities within the justice system. Multiple agencies and
stakeholders collaborate on a Safety and Justice Challenge (SJC) initiative funded
through the MacArthur Foundation. This multi-year, multi-disciplinary initiative
focuses on safely reducing the jail population and addressing disparities in the
system. An SJC workgroup meets regularly to discuss demographic and other
characteristics SF’s jail population and key strategies to support safe releases from
jail, including services and supports for individuals with complex needs.
Further, the San Francisco Adult Probation Department was awarded two Substance
Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) technical assistance
opportunities focused on Reentry Services: 1) Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI)
Community of Practice (CoP), and 2) Engaging Clients for Successful Reentry CoP.
The DEI CoP experience allowed SFAPD to leverage other racial equity initiatives
and to bring more community voice and the voice of individuals with justice system
involvement to the center of the conversation. The SFAPD is committed to increasing
awareness of interconnectedness in order to bridge ourselves together and eliminate
the disparities and injustices impacting our community, clients, and workforce. This
CoP has helped the department and its reentry service providers to bridge and
strengthen relationships, to understand the varied perspectives of the individuals
represented in the CoP, to establish trust, and to build momentum as a collective
group with a shared vision.
The DEI CoP also allowed for in-depth conversations focused on the concept of well-
being, which brought the group to the connection between well-being and belonging.
As a next step, SFAPD plans to build upon this well-being and belonging thought
work by reaching out to the Reentry Council Community Advisory Board and the
Reentry Council Subcommittees to solicit additional input on these constructs. All of
360
this input will be used to develop qualitative and quantitative measures of well-being
so that reentry services providers and the SFAPD are better positioned to report out
on measures beyond recidivism.
Goal Expand and strengthen housing, mental health, and substance dependency services
for justice involved populations
Objective Support the establishment of a mental health housing program
Objective Continue to identify needs of justice involved individuals and strategies to further
support these individuals in San Francisco
Outcome Develop a contract with a housing provider to implement a mental health housing
Measure program for ten individuals. The housing provider must focus on recovery and mental
health services as a way to support clients’ pathways toward stable and permanent
housing.
Outcome Work collaboratively with existing reentry services providers to establish protocols
Measure that streamline and expedite referrals to the new mental health housing program
Outcome Ongoing initiatives and policy body efforts are leveraged to further understand needs
Measure of justice involved individuals
Progress See section entitled “Agency Overviews” for information on accomplishments toward
toward goal the stated goal.
Additionally, justice involved individuals in the City and County of SF (CCSF) have
significant behavioral health and housing needs. Justice system partners and
support agencies are challenged to meet the needs of clients who have mental
illnesses (MI) and co-occurring mental illness and substance abuse, are assessed
as having high criminogenic needs, and who may be experiencing chronic
homelessness. Demographic data from December 2019 suggest that 56% of clients
enrolled in services funded by the SFAPD were diagnosed with a serious mental
illness. As of March 2020, conservatively 21% of SFAPD’s medium and high risk
clients were identified as experiencing homelessness. To better address some of
these needs, the SFAPD applied for and was awarded a BJA Justice and Mental
Health Collaboration Program grant to implement a new mental health housing
program. The goal of this program is to enhance mental health services offered at
SFAPD’s Community Assessment and Services Center (CASC). SFAPD and the
partner applicant, Westside Community Services, will strive to implement a non-
punitive, health-centered program designed to ensure that individuals struggling with
addiction, mental illness, homelessness, and poverty are appropriately directed
toward alternatives to the criminal justice system. The program will offer up to 12
months of subsidized transitional housing/client, onsite clinical case management
and linkages to community reentry supports, and evidence-based clinical services
using the Forensic Assertive Community Treatment (FACT) model. The program
expects to serve approximately 30 clients over the grant period.
The San Francisco County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives, and
outcome measures identified above in FY 2020-21.
361
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$417,000
Public Defender
$329,000
$417,000
District Attorney
$327,304
$13,232,000
Sheriff's Office - Trial Court/Court Security
$12,367,904
$18,613,000
Sheriff's Office
$12,661,300
$18,813,000
Adult Probation Department (APD)
$13,505,626
FY 2021-22 $51,492,000 FY 2020-21 $39,191,134
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$417,000
Public Defender
$329,000
$417,000
District Attorney
$327,304
$13,232,000
Sheriff's Office - Trial Court/Court Security
$12,367,904
$18,613,000
Sheriff's Office
$12,661,300
$18,813,000
Adult Probation Department (APD)
$13,505,626
FY 2021-22 $51,492,000 FY 2020-21 $39,191,134
362
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$8,834,815
Community Based Organizations (nonprofit and otherwise)
$200,000
Supervision Strategies (Telephone Reporting, GPS)
$176,587
$2,349,070
Operations - Rent, Transportation, Training, Misc
$1,066,212
Technical Assistance - Training
$15,331
Technical Assistance - Consulting
$70,455
Women's Gender Responsive Services Providers
$918,225
Supportive Services Providers
$495,614
Housing Services Providers
$710,186
Employment Services Providers
$332,541
Containment Model Services Providers
$399,234
Behavioral Health/Case Management Service Providers
$1,300,000
FY 2021-22 $11,383,885 FY 2020-21 $5,484,385
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
San Francisco is a joint city and county. As a result, CCP funds run through the Mayor’s Budget Office
(MBO) for the City and are allocated to CCP eligible services through the City and County of San
Francisco’s regular budget process and are memorialized via the City’s Annual Appropriation
Ordinance.
In calendar years 2020 and 2021, the SFAPD provided clarification regarding the nature and direction
of previously discussed realignment report and evaluation ideas. Member agencies received
information outlining 2 future endeavors: 1) an evaluation of AB 109 funded services, and 2) production
of an updated realignment report. Agencies were encouraged to have internal discussions about these
projects and determine where these items fit within each department’s existing priorities. Given
challenges brought on by COVID-19 and on-going infrastructure limitations, the CCP ultimately decided
to postpone an evaluation of services and tasked the SFAPD with organizing the effort to update the
CCP realignment plan.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
363
If yes, How?
The SFAPD evaluates programs and services in a variety of ways by utilizing tools to monitor and
assess its programs:
• Program Utility: Monthly program data reports which track client referrals, program enrollments
and engagement.
• Quarterly/Annual Reports: These reports track a variety of aggregate data, such as the number
of clients referred, enrolled, program milestones, level of engagement, barriers removed,
program exits, and program performance. In addition, recidivism data is compiled for all SFAPD
clients; however, infrastructure, staff, and resource constraints limit the current ability to link this
recidivism data to program data.
• Site Visits: Information reported in the monthly, quarterly, or annual reports is verified through
the review of client files, data requests, invoices, back up documentation, and database
functionality.
• SFAPD will begin the process of procuring an outside evaluator to design an updated analysis
of AB109 funded services.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The SFAPD conducts a competitive bid process to identify organizations that can integrate research-
driven best practices into service design and delivery, and continues to evaluate programs from
implementation throughout the term of the contract. Once organizations are selected through the
competitive bid process, SFAPD uses monthly, quarterly, and annual report submissions to assess
program’s utility, efficacy, performance, impact, areas in need of improvement and to identify strategies
for strengthening program delivery.
As well, the SFAPD has 2 FTE research staff members who support the department by providing varied
support with policy and legislation; racial equity plans; internal and external communications; justice
partner engagement; applied research; data integrity, reporting, and sharing; performance measures;
grant writing and management; fiscal decision making. One or both of these individuals also serve as
a partner on external projects with other justice system partners and stakeholders such as SF’s Reentry
Council, the MacArthur Foundation Safety & Justice Challenge initiative, SF’s Sentencing Commission,
the Public Safety Assessment Working Group (pretrial release), the Criminal Justice Racial Equity
Workgroup, the city’s JUSTIS committees, the Probation Research Network, the Association for
Criminal Justice Research, the California Association of Pretrial Services, etc.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X X Average daily population
X X Conviction
X X Length of stay
X X Recidivism
X X Treatment program completion rates
364
Definitions for these categories may vary depending on who is requesting the data, which department
within the jurisdiction provides the data, and whether the data being requested is part of a local, state,
or federal grant. In some cases, the definitions used may match BSCC definitions.
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
81% or higher
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
The SFAPD and the San Francisco Department of Public Health (DPH) have maintained a formal
partnership which began in FY 16/17, when a Behavioral Health Access Center (BHAC) for clients
moved into the SFAPD’s Community Assessment and Services Center (CASC), further streamlining
communication and coordination between BHAC/DPH and the SFAPD. BHAC services include
behavioral health intake, assessment, care coordination of inpatient and outpatient substance
dependency services, and mental health services. This expanded partnership has brought the SFAPD’s
substance use disorder treatment services capacity to 50 residential treatment beds and 5 detox beds.
The SFAPD funds a yearly multi-million dollar contract with the University of California San Francisco
(UCSF)/Citywide Forensics to operate its 18,000 square foot, behavioral health-focused, multi-services
one-stop clinical reentry center at the CASC. UCSF/Citywide possesses tremendous expertise in
working with high needs clients who face complicated behavioral health challenges and have
demonstrated an ability to engage clients in the AB109 funded safety network of services. The CASC
offers clinical and reentry case management, medication distribution, peer mentoring, 1:1 therapy, and
an array of groups, classes, and other supportive services. The SFAPD, DPH/BHAC, and
UCSF/Citywide offer a coordinated services approach to SFAPD clients and other justice-involved
individuals. The CASC serves over 3,500 unduplicated people each year.
In FY 20/21, through a BJA Justice and Mental Health Collaboration Program grant, SFAPD opened a
Mental Health Housing Program. In addition, SFAPD is currently planning the development of the City’s
first Reentry Navigation Center to house justice involved people experiencing homelessness and
behavioral health challenges.
The Sheriff’s Department provides a wide variety of programming throughout the jails and at multiple
locations in the community. The programs and services include a wide variety of life-skills, reentry,
educational and vocational training, as well as alternatives to incarceration. Programming offered or
supported by the Sheriff’s Department covers the following broad categories: targeted and designated
programs for individuals in custody, community programming, and alternatives to incarceration.
Additional details on the specific programs within these broad categories are available here:
sheriff@sfgov.org
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
SFAPD responded to expansive and complicated behavioral health challenges of clients by increasing
responsive resources. However, the need for services exceeds availability. Additionally, consumers of
substance dependency services have also expressed a need for government agencies to reconsider
“treatment on demand” to reduce wait times into treatment, and to formally consider a broader variety
of approved treatment modalities including abstinence based, faith based, and 12 step programs. In
365
addition, consumers have identified needs for gender responsive treatment and treatment specific to
transitional aged youth (TAY).
In 2020, SF’s Mayor and members of its Board of Supervisors, along with City and County agencies
worked to implement an initiative called “Mental Health SF” which aims to take a comprehensive
approach to meeting the needs of people with behavioral health challenges, expand services access
points, while also removing wait times and bureaucracy to accessing services.
In addition, the Sheriff’s Office reports the following challenge: “Providing electronic monitoring and the
appropriate level of supervision to a high volume of pretrial defendants on electronic monitoring who
are homeless and also have acute behavioral health needs.”
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Please see answers in previous questions.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
The SFAPD’s CASC continues to demonstrate the benefits of a reentry model that has behavioral
health expertise as the core, and which also includes key reentry services such as clinical and reentry
case management, an outpatient substance treatment program, one-on-one therapy, medication
management, peer support, cognitive behavioral interventions, employment and educational services,
barrier remediation, incentives, and the availability of food. The CASC serves over 3,500 unduplicated
people each year, many of whom have had multiples services touch points per day or week, resulting
in thousands of units of services. In FY 20-21 the CASC served 2300 unduplicated people through our
virtual platform and off site comprehensive reentry services.
SFAPD also continues its implementation of a curriculum, Changing Your Mind, which is currently being
studied as a best practice by UC Berkeley. Characteristics of this curriculum include:
• Created by Dr. Jennifer Skeem, UC Berkeley – utilizes the benefits of CBT, integrates
approaches and interventions that are tailored to meet the needs of a participant struggling with
mental health challenges, and aims to reduce recidivism and improve life outcomes for
participants.
• Instructors are either master’s level clinicians or CADC certified and use a non-judgmental
approach to working with participants
• Weekly training
• Balances practical decision making and life skills, while targeting criminogenic needs
• Meets 2x’s per week – integrates trauma informed interventions, along with CBT and DBT based
activities
• Uses gift cards to incentivize participation in documented community based recovery activities.
To support SFAPD’s reentry efforts, transitional housing and supportive services have been
strategically expanded to include 17 transitional housing programs and 1 rental subsidy programs.
Through this expansion, SFAPD created the Recovery Pathways Initiative, which prioritizes clients who
complete residential treatment into transitional housing, case management, and CASC services.
In addition, in August, 2020, the SF County Sheriff’s Office (SFSO) became the first in the country to
stop generating revenue from incarcerated people and their families through markups on phone calls
and commissary. The SFSO negotiated a fixed rate contract with the phone service provider and is
366
now able to offer free phone calls to those in custody, which is designed to lift an economic burden
from low-income communities and boost connections to support networks.
The Financial Justice Project of the SF Treasurer’s Office analyzed data on phone usage in jail from
August 2019 to August 2020 and found a 42% increase in call volume per person and a 51% increase
in call minutes per person.
367
This page intentionally left blank
368
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
San Joaquin County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Steve Jackson Greg Diederich
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Kelly Placeres Tony Vartan
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Charles Winn Patricia Virgen
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Tori Verber-Salazar Tony Vartan
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Miriam Lyell Dr. Troy Brown
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Patrick Withrow Geneva Haynes
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Sekou Millington Gabriela Jaurequi
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Monthly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
369
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Increase the Dosage of Evidence Based Programming for the AB109 Clients in San
Joaquin County
Objective Increase the number of hours of evidence-based programming received by AB109
clients in the Day Reporting Center.
Outcome Number of hours of evidence-based programming received by AB109 clients in the
Measure Day Reporting Center.
Outcome Reduce the rates of recidivism with increased evidence based programming dosage.
Measure
Progress Not Applicable: The annual report with 2019 client outcome measures is not yet
toward available to the department.
stated goal
The San Joaquin County Day Reporting Center completed a redesign with the
assistance of the University of Cincinnati Correctional Institute in January 2015. This
redesign expanded the evidence-based program offerings to increase the required
dosage for behavior change and created more entry points for closed groups. Based
on early successes of this program, the programming redesign was expanded to the
other AB109 supervision units. During the first year of implementation of the re-design,
evaluation studies were completed in 120-day increments to see if increasing the
dosage of evidence-based programming decreased rates of rates of arrests and
convictions. The Department has now expanded the studies and conducts annual
evaluations, with the following findings:
Jan. – Dec. 2015 0-19.5 hours 20-39 hours 40 or more hours
• Violations 25.0% 5.4% 0%
• Arrests 45.8% 32.4% 19.4%
• Convictions 22.9% 10.8% 3.0%
Jan. – Dec. 2016 0-19.5 hours 20-39 hours 40 or more hours
• Violations 38.8% 23.8% 1.3%
• Arrests 37.8% 31.0% 9.3%
• Convictions 25.5% 16.7% 1.3%
Jan. – Dec. 2017 0-19.5 hours 20-39 hours 40 or more hours
• Arrests 63.8% 50.0% 31.7%
• Convictions 37.2% 22.2% 19.5%
Jan. – Dec 2018 0-19.5 hours 20-39 hours 40 or more hours
• Arrests 58% 52.9% 29.7%
• Convictions 36.6% 32.4% 8.1%
These findings indicate that there is a decrease in violations of probation, arrests, and
convictions as the hours of evidence-based programming increase.
Goal Reduce the Recidivism Rate of AB109 Clients in San Joaquin County
Objective Evaluate AB109 clients at the 1-year, 2-year and 3-year timeframes.
Outcome Rate of Arrests
Measure
Outcome Rate of Convictions
Measure
Progress Not Applicable: The 2021 Annual Report has not yet been released to the department.
toward goal The most up to date information regarding AB109 client recidivism was provided in the
FY 2020-2021 Survey.
370
The 2020 Annual Report: An Examination of AB109 Recidivism in San Joaquin County
in Year 8 evaluates recidivism rates for Post Release Community Supervision (PRCS)
and Mandatory Supervision (MS) clients at the 1-year, 2-year, and 3-year timeframes
from the start of supervision. Findings indicate that rates of arrests and convictions
increased for the 1-year recidivism cohort; rates of arrests increased and rates of
convictions held steady for the 2-year recidivism cohort; and, rates for both arrests and
convictions decreased for the 3-year recidivism cohort.
(See table below).
Arrests Convictions
One Year Recidivism Check
• Clients released 10/1/2011 to 9/30/2012 44.1% - 26.7%
• Clients released 10/1/2012 to 9/30/2013 44.4% - 24.3%
• Clients released 10/1/2013 to 9/30/2014 42.7% - 23.2%
• Clients released 10/1/2014 to 9/30/2015 41.1% - 22.3%
• Clients released 10/1/2015 to 9/30/2016 40.9% - 22.5%
• Clients released 10/1/2016 to 9/30/2017 44.1% - 26.6%
• Clients released 10/1/2017 to 9/30/2018 43.5% - 22.3%
Two Year Recidivism Check
• Clients released 10/1/2011 to 9/30/2012 62.5% - 46.1%
• Clients released 10/1/2012 to 9/30/2013 57.9% - 42.0%
• Clients released 10/1/2013 to 9/30/2014 60.5% - 42.0%
• Clients released 10/1/2014 to 9/30/2015 56.1% - 38.4%
• Clients released 10/1/2015 to 9/30/2016 58.7% - 38.7%
• Clients released 10/1/2016 to 9/30/2017 60.2% - 40.1%
Three Year Recidivism Check
• Clients released 10/1/2011 to 9/30/2012 69.4% - 55%
• Clients released 10/1/2012 to 9/30/2013 62.8% - 49.5%
• Clients released 10/1/2013 to 9/30/2014 68.9% - 53.1%
• Clients released 10/1/2014 to 9/30/2015 62.5% - 48.5%
• Clients released 10/1/2015 to 9/30/2016 64.3% - 47.8%
This was the fifth year San Joaquin County reached its full three-year period to
establish baseline recidivism rates. The official recidivism measure (using the Board
of State and Community Corrections definition) was 47.8% (conviction of a new crime
for an arrest occurring within 3-years from the start of supervision). Lastly, for the most
recent 1-year period (10/1/2017 to 9/30/2018), see the below table for information
regarding conviction rates for various programs and strategies funded through the
CCP.
Program/Strategy (number of clients) Percentage of Program Participants with a
Conviction
Collaborative Court Program
• Compliance Re-Entry Court (177) 19%
• Monitoring Court (145) 27.9%
• Parole Re-Entry Court (149) 27.9%
Community Based Organization
• Community Partnership for Families (85) 22%
• El Concilio (148) 20.8%
371
• Fathers & Families of San Joaquin (100) 23.9%
• Mary Magdalene Community Services (85) 25.5%
Service/Program Referral
• Behavioral Health Services (60) 28.3%
• Human Svcs Agency (HSA) Homeless (69) 24.6%
• HSA (General Assistance approved) (82) 26.8%
• HSA (Cal-Fresh) (151) 25.2%
• WorkNet (one workshop) (160) 18.8%
Supervision Unit
• Day Reporting Center (131) 34.4%
• High Risk Unit (252) 27%
• Violent Crimes Unit (257) 20.6%
Goal Increase the Success of the Pretrial Assessment and Monitoring Program in San
Joaquin County
Objective Increase the success of pretrial clients appearing for all scheduled court appearances.
Objective Decrease the number of pretrial clients committing a new offense while going through
the court process.
Objective Decrease the number of pretrial clients being remanded by the court during the court
process.
Outcome Percentage of clients attending all scheduled court appearances
Measure
Outcome Percentage of clients who do not commit a new offense while going through the court
Measure process.
Outcome Percentage of clients who do not receive a court remand while going through the court
Measure process
Progress Not Applicable: San Joaquin County has completed a comprehensive annual
toward evaluation report since implementing the Pretrial Assessment and Monitoring Program
stated goal in October 2014. However, the year 7 report has not yet been released to the
department.
San Joaquin County has completed a comprehensive annual evaluation report since
implementing the Pretrial Assessment and Monitoring Program in October 2014. See
the below table for comparisons between Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4, Year 5, and
Year 6 for all clients of the Pretrial Monitoring Program: The Year 6 and 7 annual
evaluation was not received prior to the submission of this report. Those outcomes
will be reported in the following year.
Year 1 (1,024); Year 2 (855); Year 3 (1,075); Year 4 (1,112); Year 5 (1108);
Clients who made all scheduled court appearances
• 90.7% 92.7% 92.3% 95.0% 94.9%
No arrests during pretrial stage
• 97.9% 98.2% 97.2% 97.4% 97.3%
Did not have a court remand during pretrial stage
• 96.6% 98% 98.1% 98.4% 98.2%
These findings indicate that there is a decrease in violations of probation, arrests,
and convictions as the hours of evidence-based programming increase.
372
The San Joaquin County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives, and
outcome measures identified above in FY 2020-21
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$420,849
INTERCEPT
$100,000
INK OFF ME
$20,000
$595,950
READY TO WORK
$595,950
$730,439
DISTRICT ATTORNEY/PUBLIC DEFENDER
$771,859
$432,965
MARY MAGDALENE COMMUNITY SERVICES
$432,965
FATHERS AND FAMILIES OF SAN JOAQUIN
$444,786
$338,339
EL CONCILIO
$338,339
$472,686
COMMUNITY PARTNERSHIP FOR FAMILIES OF SAN JOAQUIN
$472,686
$512,844
FRIENDS OUTSIDE
$512,844
$1,292,173
LOCAL LAW ENFORCEMENT (CCP TASK FORCE)
$1,280,906
$1,957,641
SUPERIOR COURT
$1,931,992
$426,814
HUMAN SERVICES AGENCY
$419,032
$842,319
EMPLOMENT AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
$841,787
$166,730
SAN JOAQUIN COMMUNITY DATA CO-OP
$167,523
$4,528,541
CORRECTIONAL HEALTH/BEHAVIORAL HEALTH SERVICES
$4,431,865
$6,880,771
SHERIFF'S OFFICE
$6,571,517
$11,375,604
PROBATION DEPARTMENT
$11,146,659
FY 2021-22 $31,074,665 FY 2020-21 $30,380,710
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
LOCAL LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES (CCP TASK FORCE) $1,292,173
$1,280,906
SAN JOAQUIN COUNTY OFFICE OF EDUCATION $19,800
$22,800
PUBLIC DEFENDER $350,988
$329,244
DISTRICT ATTORNEY $379,451
$362,615
SUPERIOR COURT $1,263,435
$1,221,292
HUMAN SERVICES AGENCY $267,889
$419,032
EMPLOYMENT AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT $842,319
$841,787
BEHAVIORAL HEALTH SERVICES $1,304,881
$1,221,194
CORRECTIONAL HEALTH CARE $3,190,860
$3,210,671
SHERIFF'S OFFICE $5,805,754
$5,506,500
PROBATION DEPARTMENT $10,252,706
$9,924,181
FY 2021-22 $24,970,256 FY 2020-21 $24,340,222
373
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$3,163
AUTOMON (ASSESSMENTS SUBSCRIPTION)
SOFTWARE MAINTENANCE (SHERIFF) $10,000
SAN JOAQUIN GENERAL TRANSIT $26,000
SEX OFFENDER TREATMENT PROVIDERS $40,000
PARENTING CLASSES $4,800
ALLIED SECURITY $113,925
INK OFF ME $20,000
$20,000
READY TO WORK $595,950
$595,950
INTERCEPT $420,849
$13,200
ANCILLARY SERVICES $81,206
$10,000
LEGAL SUPPORT
$17,000
OUTPATIENT TREATMENT $85,000
$42,500
UPTRUST $80,000
$80,000
ALCOHOL MONITORING SYSTEMS (TRANSDERMAL) $487,109
$262,701
VARIOUS SEX OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAMS
$48,000
SAN JOAQUIN COMMUNITY DATA CO-OP $184,330
$185,123
VARIOUS TRANSITIONAL HOUSING/SOBER LIVING $449,725
$258,000
VARIOUS RESIDENTIAL TREATMENT PROGRAMS $270,000
$370,000
VARIOUS EBP TRAINERS/FACILITATORS
$19,853
VICTOR COMMUNITY SUPPORT SERVICES (EBP) $321,360
$280,480
NORTHERN CALIFORNIA CONSTRUCTION TRAINING $104,941
$102,518
FIELDWARE (TELEPHONE REPORTING) $4,000
$4,010
VALLEY COMMUNITY COUNSELING (DV CLASSES) $8,500
$8,500
FRIENDS OUTSIDE (SHERIFF-CASE MANAGEMENT) $45,000
$45,000
ARAMARK (FOOD SERVICES AT JAIL) $991,717
$991,717
SECURE ALERT (GPS)
$484,316
MARY MAGDALENE SERVICES $432,965
$432,965
FATHERS AND FAMILIES OF SAN JOAQUIN
$444,786
EL CONCLIO $338,339
$338,339
COMMUNITY PARTNERSHIP FOR FAMILIES $472,686
$472,686
FRIENDS OUTSIDE $512,844
$512,844
FY 2021-22 $6,104,409 FY 2020-21 $6,040,488
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
The CCP has not funded any new programs/services, or received additional proposals for services
since the funding of Pilot Projects in 2017-2018 Fiscal Year. Based on outcomes, six of the seven Pilot
Projects were included in the base plan for Public Safety Realignment for the 2019 - 2020 Fiscal Year.
The CCP is currently looking at additional funding strategies for Public Safety Realignment in the 2022-
2023 Fiscal Year.
374
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
San Joaquin County conducts an annual evaluation on all the programs and strategies funded through
AB109.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The annual evaluation of AB109 programs outlines the outcomes of participants in each program.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 41% - 60%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
San Joaquin County BHS provides integrated Behavioral Health Services (mental health and substance
abuse services) to adults and older adults with a serious mental illness and to children and youth with
serious emotional disturbances.
Services are provided in community-based locations throughout the County by both the County-
operated and County-administered program as well as community partnerships. BHS has a strong
emphasis on partnering with clients and families and providing culturally competent services.
We can access many different types of substance abuse services in our county ranging from private
providers to county-operated programs. Currently we utilize five residential treatment programs for
those suffering from Substance Use Disorders as follows: Recovery House and Family Ties, both
county programs. New Directions, Circle of Friends and Salvation Army, which are all private providers.
375
We utilize the following outpatient treatment providers for Substance Use Disorders: Chemical
Dependency Counseling Center, which is a county program. Service First, and Valley Community
Counseling are two private providers we access.
For mental health services in our county, we have been able to team up with San Joaquin County
Behavioral Health Services for the placement of a Mental Health Clinician in each of our Court
programs. The clinician is able to place an individual needing assistance on a fast track to much needed
mental health services. The clinician is also able to notify the court of missed appointments or any
issues with medication compliance. We are also able to contract with Holt Counseling, who provides
various counseling services such as domestic violence, family issues, victims of sexual assaults, and
post-traumatic stress.
We have a number of ancillary services used as well. For example, we use the Gleason House to help
cover the cost of client’s prescription medications; Community Medical Center (Channel Medical) for
those needing free and low cost medical attention; St. Mary’s Dining Room for assistance with meals,
dental needs and identification vouchers; the Gospel Center Rescue Mission and the Stockton Shelter
for the Homeless as emergency shelters; the Women’s Center for no cost counseling for victims of
domestic violence and sexual assault; the Community Center for the Blind and Visually Impaired for
assistance with glasses; and, Friends Outside, El Concilio, and Mary Magdalene Community Services
to assist clients with supportive and transitional services.
Behavioral Health Services staff are co-located in the Probation Department’s Assessment Center and
one Mobile Crisis Team is located in the Probation Department’s facility.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Even with these resources, we still face challenges in the area of affordable long-term housing.
Homelessness also remains a priority for the Board of Supervisors, and the County has developed
strategies to address this issue.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Decline to Respond
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Decline to Respond
376
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
San Luis Obispo County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Robert B. Reyes Devin Drake
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Michael Powell Anne Robin
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Mike Hill Vacant
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Dan Dow Star Graber
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Steve Rice Vacant
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Ian Parkinson Elizabeth “Biz” Steinberg
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
John Peters Tim Murphy
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Bi-monthly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Other
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
377
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Target risk factors in accordance with evidence-based practices to Mandatory
Supervision and PRCS offenders by the Probation Department
Objective 85% of mandatory supervision and PRCS offenders will have a current LS-CMI
risk assessment.
Objective 85% of mandatory supervision and PRCS offenders will have a current case plan
targeting the highest criminogenic needs.
Outcome Percentage of mandatory supervision and PRCS offenders with a current LS-CMI
Measure risk assessment.
Outcome Percentage of mandatory supervision and PRCS offenders with a current case
Measure plan targeting the highest criminogenic needs.
Progress Objective 1: 77% of mandatory supervision and PRCS offenders had a current
toward LS-CMI risk and needs assessment.
stated goal
Objective 2: 67% of mandatory supervision and PRCS offenders had a current
case plan targeting the highest criminogenic needs.
Goal Provide evidence-based treatment to Mandatory Supervision and PRCS
offenders for substance abuse and co-occurring disorders.
Objective 40% of those who are engaged in substance abuse or co-occurring disorder
treatment services will have a successful completion status.
Outcome Percentage of participants in substance abuse or co-occurring disorder treatment
Measure services with a successful completion status.
Progress 83% (87/105) of mandatory supervision and PRCS participants completed
toward substance abuse or co-occurring disorder treatment services.
stated goal
Goal Provide programs, services, and activities that target risk factors in accordance
with the LS-CMI to Mandatory Supervision and PRCS inmates in custody for
more than 120 days.
Objective 80% of Mandatory Supervision and PRCS sentenced inmates, in custody for
more than 120 days with a current LS-CMI will be identified by Jail Programs staff.
Objective 65% of Mandatory Supervision and PRCS sentenced inmates, in custody for
more than 120 days with a qualifying LS-CMI will receive a program, class, or
service while in custody.
Outcome Percentage of Mandatory Supervision and PRCS inmates sentenced to more
Measure than 120 days with current LS-CMI risk assessment that have been identified by
Jail Programs staff.
Outcome Percentage of Mandatory Supervision and PRCS inmates sentenced to more
Measure than 120 days that have received a program, class, or service.
Progress The Jail achieved 100% progress (26/26 excluding overlaps from 2020 and into
toward goal 2022) toward both goals. All inmates with current LS-CMI risk assessments were
identified by jail Programs staff, and all inmates setneced to more than 120 days
recevied a program, class, or service.
The San Luis Obispo County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives,
and outcome measures identified above in FY 2020-21.
378
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$395,841
RESERVE FUNDS
CARRY OVER FUNDS
$(986,525)
$100,641
VETERANS SERVICES
$64,841
$242,506
SUPERIOR COURT
$189,218
$83,430
PUBLIC DEFENDER
$83,430
$298,815
DISTRICT ATTORNEY
$298,815
$1,278,535
PROBATION DEPARTMENT
$1,281,632
$2,221,567
BEHAVIORAL HEALTH AGENCY
$2,221,567
$1,859,154
JAIL MEDICAL CARE
$1,859,154
$3,823,916
SHERIFF'S OFFICE
$3,823,916
FY 2021-22 $10,304,405 FY 2020-21 $8,836,048
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
VETERANS SERVICES $100,641
$64,841
CO-OCCURRING DISORDER PROGRAM $235,517
$235,517
RE-ENTRY SERVICES - COMMUNITY $895,520
$895,520
RE-ENTRY SERVICES - JAIL $880,890
$883,987
SUPERIOR COURT $242,506
$189,218
PUBLIC DEFENDER - SPECIALTY COURT ADVOCATE SERVICES $83,430
$83,430
PRCS & PAROLE VIOLATION PROSECUTION UNIT $298,815
$298,815
GPS/ELECTRONIC MONITORING $40,000
$40,000
POST RELEASE SUPERVISION $1,059,084
$1,059,084
HOME DETENTION PROGRAM $56,000
$56,000
COURT SCREENING PROGRAM $304,602
$304,602
LAW ENFORCEMENT MEDICAL CARE (IN-CUSTODY) $1,859,154
$1,859,154
IN-CUSTODY STAFFING, FOOD & HOUSING $3,238,930
$3,238,930
FY 2021-22 $9,295,089 FY 2020-21 $9,209,098
379
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
HEALTHY RELATIONSHIPS $24,000
CALIFORNIA $24,000
$60,000
MENTORING SERVICES
$60,000
LIBERTY TATTOO REMOVAL $45,000
SERVICES $45,000
SOBER LIVING - $484,475
TRANSITIONAL HOUSING $484,475
FY 2021-22 $613,475 FY 2020-21 $613,475
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
The CCP Committee executive members review proposed new programs and services each November
for approval. Proposals must include background, justification, projected expenses and desired results.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The CCP Committee reviews the effectiveness of programs and services on a monthly or quarterly
basis through report outs presented a regular CCP meetings. These reports are completed by County
Departments involved in Public Safety Realignment services and programs.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
Current programs and services outcomes are considered in the evaluation of ongoing funding
authorization by the CCP Executive Committee.
380
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 21% - 40%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
• Substance abuse treatment (Community) • Jail to Community Re-entry services (Jail and
• Medication Assisted Treatment (Jail) Community)
• Co-occurring disorder treatment • Mentoring (Jail)
(Community) • Forensic Re-entry services (Jail)
• Cognitive behavioral treatment (Jail and • High School Diploma Preparation & Testing
Community) (Jail)
• Tattoo removal services (Community) • Adult Education Services (Community and
• Case management services (Jail and Jail)
Community) • Yoga (Jail)
• Recovery Residence (Community) • Change Companies Interactive Journaling
• Post Release Offender Meeting (Jail)
(Wraparound Service Outreach) • Food Handler's Card Certification (Jail)
• Construction Maintenance (Jail) • Food Management Certification (Jail)
• OSHA 10 Certification (Jail) • Employment Service Coordinator (Probation)
• MC3 Building Trades Pre-Apprenticeship • Veterans Treatment Court (Courts)
Training Program (Jail)
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Significant challenges include recruitment and retention issues being experienced by County
Behavioral Health for clinicians that support treatment programs, continued lack of affordable housing,
and a gap in post release services for persons with serious mental illness.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
N/A
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
N/A
381
This page intentionally left blank
382
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
San Mateo County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
John T. Keene Ken Cole
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Neal Taniguchi Louise Rogers
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
David Canepa Jennifer Valencia
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Steve Wagstaffe Scott Gilman
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
N/A Nancy Magee
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Carlos Bolanos Karen Francome
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Ed Barberini Elisa Kuhl
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Semi-annually
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Other
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
383
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Reduce the public safety impact of the PRCS and Mandatory Supervision offenders to
the community by implementing evidence-based supervision strategies
Objective 75% of supervisees will successfully complete supervision
Outcome Percent of supervisees who successfully complete supervision (normal and early
Measure termination)
Outcome Percent of supervisees who unsuccessfully complete supervision
Measure
Outcome Percent of supervisees who violate a condition of their supervision by committing a new
Measure crime in San Mateo County
Progress Between July 2020 and June 2021, 81% of supervisees successfully completed
toward supervision. This is an increase from 76% in FY 19-20.
stated goal
Goal Increase rehabilitative services (including employment, health benefits, mental health
and alcohol and drug treatment) received by PRCS and Mandatory Supervision clients
post –incarceration.
Objective 57% of supervisees who participated in Service Connect will secure employment.
Objective 83% of inmates will receive a comprehensive medical visits/assessment through the
Public Health Mobile Clinic
Objective 64% of supervisees referred, entered, and completed AOD treatment programs
Outcome Percent of supervisees who have participated in Service Connect who secure
Measure employment
Outcome Percent of inmates receiving comprehensive medical visits/assessments through the
Measure Public Health Mobile Clinic
Outcome Percent of supervisees that entered and completed AOD treatment programs.
Measure
Progress Between July 2020 and June 2021:
toward goal • 38% of supervisees that participated in Service Connect secured employment
• 11% received comprehensive medical visits through the Public Mobile Health Clinic
• 43% satisfactorily completed AOD treatments
Goal Measure the impact of the realignment population on San Mateo County Adult
Correctional Facilities
Objective % of realignment inmates were booked into the San Mateo County Jail for a new crime
committed in San Mateo County
Outcome % of realignment inmates booked into jail for a new crime in San Mateo County
Measure
Outcome % of new crimes by categories (i.e. crimes against persons, property, drug/alcohol
Measure (possession/sale) of the realignment population booked into jail for a new crime in San
Mateo County
Progress Between July 2020 and June 2021, the annual average percentage of the in-custody
toward goal AB 109 population was 9%. The top crime categories for the newly sentenced
PC1170(h) population are: 26% Drugs and Alcohol,19% Burglary, 14.5% Other
Property Crimes, 9% Grand Theft, and 7.5% Identity Theft.
The San Mateo County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives, and
outcome measures identified above in FY 2020-21.
384
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$863,806
Program Evaluation
$1,004,653
Competitive Grant Program
County Managers Office
$689,184
$3,545,281
Human Services Agency
$2,562,372
$3,934,911
Health System
$3,402,867
$580,088
District Attorney's Office
$527,882
$6,527,690
Sheriff's Office
$6,527,690
$4,547,221
Probation Department
$4,308,217
FY 2021-22 $21,003,650 FY 2020-21 $18,018,212
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
Transportation Support/Bus Passes, Clothing Vouchers, Other Client $92,000
Support Costs $36,366
$328,724
Housing - Emergency Housing/Motel Vouchers & Transitional Housing
$230,492
$676,000
Service Connect - Vocational Training Program
$531,386
$2,378,171
Human Services Agency (salaries and benefits and operating costs)
$1,798,154
$1,167,014
Mental Health services - contracted services
$1,245,785
$520,493
Alcohol and Other Drugs (AOD) Treatment - contracted services
$325,143
$1,719,757
Health System Staff (salaries and benefits and operating costs)
$1,508,705
FY 2021-22 $6,882,159 FY 2020-21 $5,676,031
385
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$1,004,653
Community Based Organizations
$800,885
FY 2021-22 $1,004,653 FY 2020-21 $800,885
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
Quarterly, the CCP is presented with data related to current programs and services from county
departments namely Probation, Human Services, Behavioral Health and Recovery Services and the
Sheriff’s Office using Realignment funds. These reports include performance measures that each of
the departments use to monitor the effectivity of the services they provide to clients. These departments
also conduct all their data entries into one centralized case management system – Efforts to
Outcomes/Social Solutions. The data from this system is what the county uses to also look at program
effectiveness. Additionally, through the LEAN continuous process improvement that the County
implemented in 2016, there is now an opportunity to look more in depth at the programs and services
being offered.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
San Mateo County includes performance measures and goals in the contracts executed with
community-based organizations (CBOs). In our Request for Proposal (RFP) documents, the County
establishes that all those who apply must be able to meet performance goals and measures as well as
maintain files and records for reporting requirements. CBOs awarded CCP grants work closely with
County staff to ensure that these goals are met or if there are improvements that are needed to maintain
effective service delivery to clients.
In November 2017, San Mateo County released a Request for Proposals (RFP) for program evaluation
services related to the implementation and collective impact of the County’s AB 109 Public Safety
Realignment Services. San Mateo County contracted with Research Triangle Institute (RTI) in April
2018. RTI evaluated AB 109 evidence-based services and the impact of these services on positive
participant outcomes to understand the extent to which these services have a basis in evidence, and
386
the cost, effectiveness, and cost-effectiveness of services for improving short, intermediate, and long-
term outcomes among participants. The final technical report was completed in October 2019.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
San Mateo County is committed to ensuring that the programs and services provided to the realignment
population truly help clients become productive members of the society and can assist them as they
reenter their own communities. Monthly multi-disciplinary meetings are held to assess the effectiveness
of client centered programs. These are also reported to the CCP on an as-needed basis.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
81% or higher
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
The San Mateo County Sheriff’s Office has enhanced its in-custody program delivery model to ensure
that offenders have access to meaningful services and programs that will aid in their reentry back to
their communities. The Sheriff’s Office screens and prepares inmates for reentry services. In FY 20-
21, the Sheriff’s Office assessed 519 inmates for Service Connect eligibility and reentry discharge
planning. The reduction in the number of assessments is due to the decline in ADP because of COVID-
19. In addition, the in-custody case managers worked with 83% of inmates. At the end of FY 20-21, the
Sheriff’s Office offered over 27 in-custody programs and served approximately a total of 417
unduplicated inmates. The programs fall into four categories: cognitive and substance abuse programs;
education/literacy; vocational; and activities. We also offer religious services, but do not include this
category in the count of programs or inmates served. The programs offered within each category are
broken down as follows:
Cognitive Programs:
• Parenting from the Inside Out
• Domestic Violence
• Conflict Transformation and Anger Management
• Hope Inside for Men and Women
• Enneagram Prison Project
387
• The Courage to Change
• Thinking for a Change
• Choices Substance Abuse Program
• AA/NA
Education/Literacy:
• Five Keys High School and Programs
• Stanford Prison Education Project (S-PEP)
• Stanford Prison Advocacy and Resource Coalition (SPARC)
• English as a Second Language
Vocational:
• Culinary Arts and Hospitality Program
• ServSafe
• Construction Pre-Apprenticeship
• Work Readiness and Success Coaching
• T.A.I.L.S. (Transitioning Animals into Loving Situations)
• JobTrain vocational programs (off-site)
• Sustainable Produce Restoring Our Unity & Teamwork (SPROUTS
• Planting Justice
ASPIRE Wellness:
• Prison Program & Sudarshan Kriya (SKY) breath work and breathing meditation program
• Mindfulness Based Meditation
• Yoga
• Nutrition
Other Activities:
• Arts in Corrections
• Knitting Caps (for Stanford oncology patients)
The San Mateo County Health System's Behavioral Health and Recovery Services Division assists
adults, older adults, and families with prevention, early intervention, and treatment of complex mental
illness and/or substance abuse conditions. The Public Health Division’s mobile clinic receives patients
from our reentry population, initiates care, and supports establishment of primary health care
relationships throughout our county. San Mateo Medical Center’s Medical Emergency and Psychiatric
Emergency departments stabilize clients at acute risk. Each of these entities coordinates with a larger
network of privately and publicly funded providers.
Behavioral Health provides mental health services to individuals eligible for Medi-Cal and/or members
of the Health Plan of San Mateo through outpatient clinics and a network of community agencies and
independent providers offering outpatient services, residential treatment, rehabilitation, and other
services. Our county created the Service Connect Program as a multi-departmental partnership to meet
the reentry needs of our realigned population. We have since expanded eligibility to a larger portion of
our reentry population, including a small pilot group of state parolees. The Service Connect Behavioral
Health team screens for care needs including medical, mental health, and substance use recovery.
Mental health providers at Service Connect assess, diagnose, treat, and offer clinical case
management to our clients. This includes psychiatry offered on site and arranged through our county’s
clinics and provider network. Behavioral Health contracts with Telecare Corporation in a full service
partnership to meet broader needs such as housing, rep payee, and most health care for severely
mentally ill adults who require such extensive service.
Clients receive peer support from individuals with lived criminal justice, rehabilitation, and recovery
experience. Both Human Services Agency and Behavioral Health employ peer mentors to accompany
new clients from custody to our program site. These experienced and skilled peers might also guide
clients through any of the service contacts they need to complete anywhere within the health system
388
or other service systems. Behavioral Health additionally contracts with Voices of Recovery, a peer
organization, for group and individual support to clients on site and in the community.
Behavioral Health and Recovery Services offers a broad range of services for the prevention and
treatment of drug and alcohol disorders. We administer funds from federal, state and local sources
and provide substance use consultation, assessment, linkages, and referrals to a network of contracted
community-based substance use treatment providers throughout the County.
Alcohol and Other Drug treatment services include: detoxification, outpatient, residential, and
medication assisted treatment. Services are available to San Mateo County residents on sliding fee
scale. No one is turned away for lack of funds. Pregnant and parenting women receive priority
admission.
Assessment - The Alcohol and Other Drug Services (AOD) staff provides assessment services to San
Mateo County residents involved in court programs, CalWORKs, Child Protective Services, Prop 36,
Shelter Network, other county programs. After assessment, clients gain referrals to appropriate
substance abuse treatment providers. Clients may also receive referrals to other supportive programs
to receive services such as counseling, job training and placement, housing resources, and childcare.
Ancillary Services - Through co-location with Human Services Agency, including Vocational
Rehabilitation Services, Service Connect assessors/case managers coordinate closely on site with
social workers, benefits analysts, vocational rehabilitation counselors, and job developers. Through
referrals, clients may access a much broader range of services in education, parenting, citizenship, etc.
Detoxification Services - These facilities provide 24-hour, supervised, non-medical withdrawal from
alcohol and other drugs.
Drug Court - As a specialized program, the San Mateo County Drug Court addresses the needs of
nonviolent, drug-dependent defendants. Those eligible for Drug Court may participate in it instead of
serving a County Jail sentence. A participant must attend all court reviews, enroll and complete a
substance abuse treatment program, submit clean drug tests, and abide by any other directives of Drug
Court. The Drug Court utilizes a team case management approach to serve the clients. The "team" is
comprised of the judge (team leader), probation officers, OR program, prosecutors, defense attorneys,
AOD Services Case Managers/Assessment Specialists and treatment professionals. The team works
collaboratively to develop a strategy to address the client's needs in an effort to decrease the likelihood
of relapse, re-offense, and re-entry into the criminal justice system.
Outpatient Treatment – Outpatient sites offer flexible service intensity matching the acuity of recovery
need. This includes individual, group, vocational, and educational counseling offered during convenient
hours, including evenings.
Prevention Services - Information and referral, education, and support services are available both to
the community at large (including people in the earliest stages of experiencing alcohol and other drug
problems) and for family members and significant others of clients enrolled in the managed care
system.
Residential Treatment - Residential treatment consists of structured, live-in programs at licensed
treatment facilities for men, women, and women with children ages five and under. The treatment goal
here is client stabilization. Services include individual, group, vocational, and educational counseling.
Our County has dedicated funding to cover 90-day residential treatment courses for our realigned and
some reentry populations.
389
Transitional Housing - This service is geared exclusively for those in outpatient treatment who either
need a safe environment or who require temporary housing. It provides a great opportunity for clients
to develop a support system while receiving outpatient services. There is also specialized housing for
women in reunification. Our county has dedicated funding to cover 60-day transitional housing stays
for our realigned and some reentry populations.
Special Programs - Addiction Medicine and Therapy Program
This outpatient program offers medication assistance treatment for opioid addiction. The program offers
both medically supervised withdrawal and maintenance treatment for persons who are opiate-
dependent. Treatment requires rehabilitation counseling and offer clients HIV counseling and testing.
Integrated Medication-Assisted Treatment (IMAT) Program - Launched in 2015, this program works
closely with emergency departments and County/Community providers to coordinate outreach,
assessment, prescription, and ongoing administration of medication to help adults recover from
substance dependence, including alcohol dependence.
Perinatal Services - Intensive individual and group counseling is available for pregnant and parenting
women. Opiate-dependent women may receive medically supervised methadone maintenance or
detoxification treatment. Programs focus on women's issues, domestic violence, and parenting.
Children through age three may join on-site child care.
Assisted Outpatient Treatment - In 2016, Behavioral Health and Recovery Services implemented an
Assisted Outpatient Treatment program, including a full service partnership with Caminar LLC (in
accordance with Laura's Law) to address members of our community who present a severe mental
illness without a demonstrated ability to participate voluntarily in mental health treatment. This program
has continued to reach an expanded population, facilitating entrance to mental health services.
Organized Delivery System for Drug Medi-Cal - In February 2017, Alcohol and Other Drug Services
implemented with contracted local providers an organized delivery system for recovery services funded
by Drug Medi-Cal. This shift in service delivery has included application of American Society of
Addiction Medicine standards in defining levels of care and continually assessing client need and
appropriate placement.
Whole Person Care Pilot - San Mateo County's Health System, in collaboration with existing reentry
partnerships and a broad range of providers and community supports, is piloting an intensive program
of case management and care coordination prioritizing the medical needs of homeless county
residents, closely attending overlaps with substance recovery, mental health and other needs impacting
this population.
Human Services Agency provides the following services:
Emergency Assistance: Post release temporary assistance packages are available to support
individuals with basic needs such as: emergency food and clothing, transportation support, connection
to emergency housing services, hygiene kits, and other support services.
Housing: Human Services Agency works collaboratively with the CORE Service Agencies to address
emergency and on-going housing needs for the justice involved population. This also includes
temporary housing for individuals and their families until they can make long term housing
arrangements. The emergency housing consists of a motel voucher program and shelter placement
(pending availability).
Case Management: Human Services Agency Social Workers provide comprehensive case
management and complete a bio-psychosocial assessment at intake. A case plan is created to help
390
individuals stay focused on their goals for reentry. Case managers will coordinate services between
providers and make necessary referrals to ensure needs are being met and individual goals
accomplished.
Benefits: Human Services Agency provides same day service to apply for medical coverage, General
Assistance, CalFresh, CAPI, and CalWORKS through coordination with the Benefit Analyst. Social
Workers and the Benefit Analyst work in tandem to support individuals with completion of applications
and supporting documents, enhancing their connection to services.
Employment Training Program: Human Services Agency provides subsidized job training experience
in a simulated work environment. Eligible individuals can begin training immediately post incarceration
and begin collecting a pay check. The Employment Training Program offers individuals the opportunity
to attain a forklift and ServSafe Certification. During their time in the training program, a Vocational
Rehabilitation Counselor is assigned to provide vocational support and assessment of employment
skills.
Employment Workshops: Workshops are provided on a rotating basis to offer educational opportunities
to individuals seeking to gain additional skills related to employment. Individuals enrolled in the
Employment Training Program are paid to attend the trainings. Workshops are offered in local custody
to enhance engagement and the in to out of custody continuum prior to release. Workshops are offered
in both English and Spanish.
Job Development: The Job Developer works with individuals to obtain unsubsidized employment. They
assist with the creation of a resume, completing job applications, job search, developing interview skills,
and connecting to employers in the community. Targeted recruitments are held throughout the year
with employers that are background friendly. Job coaching is available if additional support is needed
after placement in unsubsidized employment.
Peer Mentors: Peer Support workers utilize “lived experience” with the justice system to provide
emotional support and personal examples of how they overcame barriers to reentry. Peer Support
promotes engagement, encouragement, and demonstrates that even with justice involvement and other
barriers, success is possible.
Support Groups: Human Services Agency offers multiple support groups to help individuals work
through barriers to reentry.
Engagement Events: Monthly engagement events are held to demonstrate pro-social positive activities
with the community and life-skills training. Some of the events offered include affordable cooking
lessons, community sponsored cultural events, and a graduation celebration. The graduation event is
held twice a year to celebrate those who have completed probation successfully or achieved milestones
during reentry.
391
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
In FY 20-21 COVID-19 has had significant impact to service delivery by shifting from in person to virtual
services. Releases from incarceration were expedited, limiting the amount of time for warm handoff
coordination between departments.
Limited housing options and high cost of living continue to be a barrier for individuals. With limited job
skills and barriers such as mental health and/or substance abuse the challenge remains to secure
employment that offers a livable wage to sustain housing.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Due to a shift to virtual services, there has been an enhanced focus on accessibility of technology.
Human Services Agency is providing cell phones to individuals for continuity of care and services post
release. In addition, doxy.me has been adopted by both Health and Human Services Agency to provide
virtual face to face meetings between staff and clients. Staff have added technology discussions to
intake process to equip those post incarceration for limitations and changes to service delivery due to
COVID-19.
The Multi-Disciplinary Team (MDT) meetings, started in FY 17-18, continue on a bi-weekly basis. The
MDTs offer a platform for complex case dialogue in a bi-weekly format to address frequent offenders
and alternative intervention strategies. In addition, the MDTs leverage resources and coordinate
strategies from multiple County departments to reduce recidivism.
To ensure effective collaboration of case planning, the Sheriff’s Office and Correctional Health
continue bi-weekly Coordinated Services meetings. The meetings serve to enhance the collaboration
between In-Custody Case Management services and Correctional Health when providing in-custody
case planning and service delivery to inmates. In addition, the Coordinated Services meetings ensure
that the individual is being provided services and evaluated within a holistic context to enhance
their success at reintegration into the community. There has been an increased focus on collaborative
efforts between County departments to streamline services offered from in custody to out of custody.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
San Mateo County continues to provide a collaborative service delivery model for AB109 clients through
all 5 departments that serve the justice-involved population. Service Connect is the out-of-custody
reentry program. This is a separate office housing both the Human Services Agency and Behavioral
Health and Recovery Services to provide a range of services aimed at support AB109 clients as they
re-enter the community. Services include:
• Temporary emergency shelter and food
• Transportation and clothing vouchers
• Employment services – job training and placement
• Mentorship
• Case management
• Health services – screening and treatment for mental health and substance abuse, wellness
checks and dental care
392
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Santa Barbara County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Tanja Heitman Daniel Nielson
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Darrel Parker Pam Fisher
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Gregg Hart Ray McDonald
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Joyce Dudley Pam Fisher
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Tracy Macuga Susan Salcido
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Bill Brown Kevin Carroll
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Marc Schneider Sylvia Barnard
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Bi-monthly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Bi-monthly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
393
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal 1. Enhance public safety by reducing recidivism.
Objective Deliver evidence-based programming that is data driven and matched to offender risk
and needs.
Objective Expand the use of best practices for evidence-based sentencing and adjudication that
utilizes offender-specific risk, needs, and responsivity measures.
Objective Support professional training to advance system-wide knowledge of evidence-based
practices in the criminal justice field.
Outcome 1a. Ensure 64% of high-risk supervised Realigned clients are referred to a CBT
Measure intervention such as R&R, Thinking for a Change, MRT or Seeking Safety.
Outcome 1b. Increase the percentage of the Realigned population without a felony conviction
Measure during the term of probation supervision from 72% to 73%.
Outcome 1c. Ensure a minimum of eight training opportunities related to evidence-based
Measure practices and/or interventions for staff and service providers.
Progress A December 31, 2020 snapshot indicated 82% of high-risk supervised Realigned clients
toward were referred to a Cognitive Behavioral Treatment (CBT) such as Reasoning &
stated goal Rehabilitation (R&R), Thinking for a Change, Moral Reconation Therapy (MRT) or
Seeking Safety. This is an increase from 57% in FY 2019-2020.
In addition, Santa Barbara Superior Court and Probation records indicated the
percentage of the Realigned population that exited supervision in FY 2019-2020 without
a felony conviction during the term of probation supervision was 80%-an increase from
the FY 2018-2019 rate of 72%. Finally, in FY 2020-2021, two (2) virtual resource fairs
were delivered to justice-involved individuals in February 2021, bringing key providers
together to provide information about essential services. Additional training
opportunities related to evidence-based practices and interventions were paused due
to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Goal 2. Enhance the use of alternative detention (pre-and post-sentence) for appropriate
offenders
Objective Expand the use of an evidence-based assessment tool for pre-trial and post-sentence
jail release decisions.
Objective Strive to maximize jail capacity by appropriately identifying offenders who can safely be
released and those who should be held in physical custody.
Objective Expand the diversion of individuals from the justice system.
Outcome 2a. Ensure overrides of the VPRAI risk assessment instrument do not exceed 15%.
Measure
Outcome 2b. Continue efforts to utilize jail resources appropriately by ensuring that no more than
Measure 10% of the total housed jail population are low-risk to reoffend.
Outcome 2c. Divert no less than 50 individuals from the justice system to the Neighborhood Court.
Measure
Progress From July 1 - December 31, 2020, overrides of the Virginia Pretrial Risk Assessment
toward goal Instrument (VPRAI) were at 15%, meeting the goal to ensure overrides do not exceed
15%. Also as of December 31, 2020, 9% of the total housed jail population were
assessed as low-risk to recidivate. This is a decrease from 15% as of the same date
last year. Finally, the COVID-19 pandemic forced the postponement of the
Neighborhood Court program. As such, the objective outcome related to the diversion
of individuals from the justice system to the Neighborhood Court was not realized.
394
Goal 3. Provide for successful re-entry of offenders back into the community.
Objective Provide services and treatment to offenders in partnership with existing community
providers.
Objective Facilitate access to sober living and transitional housing, as well as long-term housing
Objective Increase community partnership and engagement.
Outcome 3a. Increase referrals of unemployed Realigned clients referred to an employment
Measure vocational development program to 70%.
Outcome 3b. Ensure that 75% of Realigned clients reporting as transient secure sober living and
Measure transitional housing.
Outcome 3c. Receive report of emerging community themes gathered from facilitated discussions
Measure and prioritize identified strategies for future action.
Progress As of December 31, 2020, 77% of unemployed Realigned clients had been referred to
toward an employment/vocational development program, exceeding the goal to increase this
stated goal outcome to 70% in FY 2020-2021. Also as of December 31, 2020, 86% of Realigned
clients reporting as transient were referred to sober living or transition housing,
exceeding the FY 2020-2021 goal of 75%. In FY 2020-2021, Racy Ming Associates
(RMA) published a report on community themes gathered from facilitated discussions
with key stakeholders and representatives from 12 organizations and one focus group
of justice-involved individuals.
Goal 4. Coordinate efforts to eliminate duplication, increase efficiencies, and promote best
practices.
Objective Identify additional resources that address gaps in services and leverage funding
collaboratively, whenever possible.
Objective Evaluate adherence to evidence-based strategies
Objective Partner with local law enforcement for information sharing, compliance checks, and
warrant apprehension.
Outcome 4a. Ensure no less than 80% of funded evidence-based programs have completed
Measure curriculum specific fidelity reviews.
Outcome 4b. In collaboration with the University of Cincinnati Corrections Institute, receive a
Measure Correctional Program Checklist-Community Supervision Agency (CPC-CSA) report
documenting the extent to which practices of the adult Probation division are in line with
what reduces recidivism.
Outcome 4c. Increase compliance checks of Realigned clients by 20% in FY 2020-2021.
Measure
Outcome 4d. Increase partners sharing data via the Master Name Index (MNI) to perform data
Measure analysis and reporting across agency systems regardless of where justice-involved
client data exists.
Progress It is projected that 90% of funded evidence-based programs will have curriculum
toward specific fidelity reviews completed in FY 2020-2021. Although anticipated to have
stated goal concluded by December 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic forced the postponement of
the collaboration with the University of Cincinnati Corrections Institute (UCCI) to receive
a Correctional Program Checklist-Community Supervision Agency (CPC-CSA) report
documenting the adherence of the Probation Department to best practices in
community supervision. The Compliance Response Teams (CRT) completed 207
compliance checks of Realigned clients from July 1-December 31, 2020. Due to the
COVID-19 pandemic, the goal of increasing by 20%, or to 347 total compliance checks
in FY 2020-2021, was not met. Finally, in FY 2020-2021, the number of agencies
contributing to the Master Name Index (MNI) expanded to include the Public Defender’s
Office as the fourth agency –in addition to Probation, Santa Barbara Sheriff’s Office
(SBSO) and the Superior Court.
395
Goal 5. Support a systemic approach to studying and addressing racial and ethnic disparities
in the justice system.
Objective Partner with local justice partners to educate staff and stakeholders and strategize
approaches to address
Objective Use county-specific findings on racial and ethnic disparities to inform decision-making.
Outcome 5a. Provide one implicit bias training to allow additional staff participation from justice
Measure partner agencies.
Outcome 5b. Calculate the Relative Rate Index (RRI) on race and ethnicity data of justice
Measure involved individuals at different decision points in the system.
Progress In FY 2020-2021, four (4) Implicit Bias trainings were delivered. In total, 244 individuals
toward participated from the following agencies/organizations: Probation, SBSO, Public
stated goal Defender, District Attorney, Superior Court, Behavioral Wellness, and community-
based organizations. In addition, the Relative Rate Index (RRI) was calculated on race
and ethnicity data of justice-involved clients at different decision points in the system
and shared with justice partners and community stakeholders.
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2021-22
Goal 1. Enhance public safety by reducing recidivism.
Objective Deliver evidence-based programming that is data driven and matched to offender risk
and needs.
Objective Expand the use of best practices for evidence-based sentencing and adjudication that
utilizes offender-specific risk, needs, and responsivity measures.
Objective Support professional training to advance system-wide knowledge of evidence-based
practices in the criminal justice field.
Outcome 1a. 90% of Realigned clients successfully discharged from a CBT intervention such as
Measure R&R, Thinking for a Change, MRT or Seeking Safety will show improvement on four
(4) of the six (6) domains of the TCU Criminal Thinking Scales between pre and post-
test.
Outcome 1b. Decrease the percentage of the Realigned population with a new felony or
Measure misdemeanor conviction 3 years from the start of supervision or release from custody*
for PRCS clients to 50% and PSS clients to 45%.
Outcome 1c. Ensure a minimum of eight (8) training opportunities related to evidence-based
Measure practices and/or interventions are provided to staff and service providers.
Progress Progress has been made in the areas associated to this goal. Mid-year analysis will be
toward conducted and presented in future reporting.
stated goal
Goal 2. Enhance the use of alternative detention (pre-and post-sentence) for appropriate
offenders
Objective Utilize evidence-based assessment tools for pretrial and post-sentence jail release
decisions.
Objective Strive to maximize jail capacity for highest-risk clients and identify those who can be
safely released.
Objective Expand the diversion of individuals from the justice system.
Outcome 2a. Ensure overrides of the VPRAI risk assessment instrument do not exceed 15%.
Measure
396
Outcome 2b. 90% of inmates held in the jail over two (2) weeks will have an IST completed and
Measure ensure that no more than 9% of the total housed jail population are low-risk to reoffend.
Outcome 2c. Divert no less than 50 individuals from the justice system to the Santa Barbara
Measure County Neighborhood Restorative Justice Program.
Progress Progress has been made in the areas associated to this goal. Mid-year analysis will be
toward conducted and presented in future reporting.
stated goal
Goal 3. Provide for successful re-entry of offenders back into the community.
Objective Provide services and treatment in partnership with existing community providers.
Objective Facilitate access to sober living and transitional housing, as well as supportive long-
term housing.
Objective Promote a shared safety approach in conjunction with community partnerships and
engagement.
Objective Number of clients evaluated for referral through Community Defender Division (CDD)
to services including shelter, housing, drug treatment, mental health treatment,
vocational services.
Outcome 3a. Ensure that no less than 45% of people that attend an inake will complete the Prison
Measure to Employment (P2E) job development/placement service phase and will secure
employment.
Outcome 3b. At discharge, 75% of housed clients who are successfully discharged will have
Measure secured stable housing defined as a regular nighttime residence or haivng a primary
nighttime residence that is not a temporary shelter or other place not designed for
sleeping.
Outcome 3c. Explore launching a Shared Safety Initiative in order to "shift the focus from penal
Measure only reponses to crime, to prevention, true accountability and restoring the well-being
of all communities."
Outcome 3d. Connect 50% of advocate referrals with transitional housing services.
Measure
Progress Progress has been made in the areas associated to this goal. Mid-year analysis will be
toward conducted and presented in future reporting.
stated goal
Goal 4. Coordinate efforts to eliminate duplication, increase efficiencies, and promote best
practices.
Objective Ensure fidelity to the research-based models for funded programs.
Objective Evaluate adherence to evidence-based strategies.
Objective Collaborate with local law enforcement for information sharing, and coordination of
efforts around best practices.
Objective Capture and integrate data necessary to measure outcomes.
Outcome 4a. To assess quality and monitor program fidelity-how closely a program adheres to
Measure its research based design-ensure no less than 90% of funded evidence-based
programs have completed curriculum specific fidelity reviews.
Outcome 4b. In collaboration with the University of Cincinnati Corrections Institute, complete a
Measure community supervision assessment and evaluation outlining and documenting the
extent to which operations of the adult Probation division aligns with best practices in
recidivism reduction.
397
Outcome 4c. Provide quarterly “Safe at Home” community wellness operations on adult clients
Measure and their families, and homes with vulnerable victims, to assess living environments,
determine needs of the clients and/or family members, and provide information on
community resources..
Outcome 4d. Increase partners sharing data via the Master Name Index (MNI) to perform data
Measure analysis and reporting across agency systems regardless of where justice-involved
client data exists.
Progress Progress has been made in the areas associated to this goal. Mid-year analysis will be
toward conducted and presented in future reporting.
stated goal
Goal 5. Support a systemic approach to studying and addressing racial and ethnic disparities
in the justice system.
Objective Utilizing data on racial and ethnic disparities to inform decision-making, partner with
local justice partners to educate staff and stakeholders and strategize approaches to
address disparities in the local justice system.
Objective Solicit input from justice-involved clients and/or victims on the challenges faced and
received feedback on treatment within the criminal justice system to ensure all are
treated with dignity, respect and humanity.
Outcome 5a. Provide one (1) implicit bias training to allow additional staff participating from justice
Measure partner agencies.
Outcome 5b. Develop a shared understanding of priorities to reduce racial and ethnic disparities
Measure and create a roadmap for advancing these priorities.
Outcome 5c. Develop and collect survey responses and/or conduct interviews with victims and
Measure justice-involved clients to seek input to ensure the systematic treatment meets the
desired objective.
Progress Progress has been made in the areas associated to this goal. Mid-year analysis will be
toward conducted and presented in future reporting.
stated goal
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$5,000
Guadalupe Police Department
$511,759
Reserve Funds
$2,137,130
$74,696
Auditor-Controller's Office
$71,188
$779,522
Public Defender
$613,584
$454,290
District Attorney
$436,732
$1,590,122
Department of Behavioral Wellness
$455,731
$4,770,300
Sheriff Department
$4,243,239
$7,748,961
Probation Department
$6,352,241
FY 2021-22 $15,934,650 FY 2020-21 $14,309,845
398
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$45,000
Housing Specialists
$484,067
Administration
$432,687
$10,000
Offender Support
$8,252
$8,000
Transportation (Bus Tokens)
$1,325
$315,468
Evaluation and Data Analysis
$186,162
$689,387
Pretrial Services
$615,388
$119,534
Victim Services
$115,360
$711,817
Social Workers, Legal Office Professionals, and Housing…
$595,713
$321,524
Collaborative Courts
$308,971
$295,900
Community Release Specialist and Contract Discharge Planner
$164,783
$905,300
Sheriff Treatment Program
$710,715
$471,326
Probation Report and Resource Centers
$408,824
$1,571,470
Psychiatric Services and Pharmaceuticals
$419,943
$1,077,388
Regional Response Teams
$835,577
$3,268,880
Community Supervision and Case Management
$3,005,593
$554,142
Detention Alternatives
$515,010
$2,526,600
Jail Custody
$2,518,619
FY 2021-22 $13,375,803 FY 2020-21 $10,842,922
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$68,796
Evaluation and Data Analysis
$100,000
Community Engagement
$125,000
Pretrial Services
$125,000
$730,000
Subsidized Sober Living Environment, Detox
$299,001
$1,023,292
Treatment and Re-Entry Services
$905,792
FY 2021-22 $2,047,088 FY 2020-21 $1,329,793
399
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
Providers and agencies are asked to provide information regarding the target population, criminogenic
need, desired program outcomes, and available evidence that demonstrates the program is likely
effective at the outset of any request for Realignment funds.
Additionally, Santa Barbara County public safety agencies continue to work collaboratively to divert
people from custody. The partnership meets to discuss Stepping Up, the national initiative working to
reduce the number of people with mental illness in jail as well as participates in County Board of
Supervisor special hearings on racial equity and diversion to ensure our county has alignment in
philosophy, priorities and best practices that dictate how funds are allocated.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The County of Santa Barbara remains committed to evaluating the effectiveness of programs and
services funded with its Public Safety allocation. In FY 20-21, the University of Cincinnati Corrections
Institute (UCCI) was contracted to assess the extent to which the Probation Department adheres to
best practices in community supervision with UCCI’s evidence-Based CPC-CSA, also known as the
Correctional Program Checklist – Community Supervision Agency. The report, finalized July of 2021,
includes an outline of the department’s strengths-what it is doing consistent with the research on
effective interventions- as well as those areas that need improvement. The
final report includes specific recommendations to enhance the effectiveness of the services delivered
by the department. The criteria UCCI uses is based on empirically derived principles of effective
programs and all of the indicators included in their assessment have been found to be correlated with
reductions in recidivism. It is important to note that the contract and timelines for the evaluation were
established prior to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Prior to UCCI, Health Management Associates (HMA) was selected in 2018 as the evaluator to inform
the Community Corrections Partnership (CCP) and the local criminal justice system of the effectiveness
of Public Safety Realignment implementation. For the six years prior, from 2011 through 2017, the
Santa Barbara County Probation Department contracted with the University of California, Santa
Barbara to evaluate Public Safety Realignment (AB109) and provide recommendations to the
Community Corrections Partnership (CCP) and the local criminal justice system on strategies to
improve local practices to reduce recidivism for Realigned offenders. To the extent possible, the
evaluations have identified influential demographics, program elements, and intervention efforts that
reduce recidivism and include recommendations and priority areas for future treatment interventions
and supervision strategies.
Additionally, the Santa Barbara County Probation Department has partnered with BetaGov to evaluate
the extent to which different probation practices are effective. Currently, these studies include
comparing rates of compliance of probationers on GPS to a control group that receives probation-as-
usual with no GPS device.
400
Published evaluation reports are available to the public via the Probation Department’s website at
www.sbprobation.org.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
Evaluations are utilized by the CCP Workgroup to guide and improve the County’s collective practice.
The findings are presented to the CCP for discussion of the effectiveness of interventions in
accomplishing the established goals of the CCP. The information also guides subsequent funding and
policy decisions.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Less than 20%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
• STOP-Batterers Intervention Program
• Sex Offender Treatment
• Residential Withdrawal Management/Detoxification
• Reasoning and Rehabilitation (R&R)
• Seeking Safety
• Moral Reconation Therapy™ (MRT™)
• Mental Health Screening, Assessment and Treatment
• Recovery-Oriented System of Care (ROSC) Support Groups
• Secure Continuous Remote Alcohol Monitoring (SCRAM)
• Education and Employment Assistance
• Work and Gain Economic Self Sufficiency (WAGE$$) - Employment Readiness
• Thinking for a Change (T4C)
• Subsidized Clean and Sober Housing
• Shelter Services
• Short Term Residential Treatment Program (STRTP)
• Housing assistance through AmeriCorps outreach to the justice-involved population
• Supportive Housing
• The Change Companies® Interactive Journaling
401
• Re-entry case management
• Prison to Employment Initiative- employment development and subsidized employment
• Holistic Defense
• Edovo tablet program
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Challenges in meeting program and service needs include staff turnover within County departments
and community based services; integrating data across agencies; identifying effective strategies to
increase community engagement; and a collaborative approach to reentry and discharge planning
services across multiple agencies through central points of coordination.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Santa Barbara County has increased our investment in supporting strategies and innovations beyond
and in compliment to traditional community supervision and evidence-based programming. This
includes:
• Diversion programs such as the Santa Barbara County Neighborhood Restorative Justice
Program, a restorative justice-based program that will serve as a pre-filing diversion for certain
misdemeanor offenses and infractions. Benefits of a NHC program include diverting low-level
offenses through a restorative justice process and avoid court action.
• Expansion of supportive reentry services through programs like Holistic Defense within the
Community Defender Division of the Public Defender’s Office. In this program, Holistic Defense
Advocates work with individuals in correctional facilities, employing interdisciplinary approaches,
capacity building, and improve community-based systems to achieve more successful legal and
life outcomes for justice-involved clients.
• Investment in a forensically focused Mental Health Rehabilitation Center (MHRC), dedicated to
serve the rehabilitation needs of the severe and persistently mentally ill who are justice-involved.
• Discussion of how to collaborate more fully on providing early intervention to justice-involved
individuals through Probation supervision of clients released as part of the Sheriff's Office
Alternative Sentencing Program.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Santa Barbara County is committed to taking actionable steps to improve transparency and public
access and awareness of criminal justice data. In FY 20-21, utilizing the infrastructure and collaboration
of the Criminal Justice Data Committee, the Probation Department launched a public facing dashboard.
Through a variety of charts and trend lines, data related to crime type, race, gender, supervision type,
and risk level are now publically available at www.sbprobation.org. The dashboard includes a variety
of filtering options for those interested in diving deeper into the data trends as well as a map to view
the number of active probation cases residing in different areas of the county. Recognizing that many
of the terms used within the datasets are not familiar to the average community member, a glossary of
terms and Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) is also included to help educate those who access the
dashboard.
The Santa Barbara County’s CCP is committed to continuing to improve the public’s access to data.
Chief Probation Officer, Tanja Heitman, stated, “as our community seeks to better understand the local
402
criminal justice system, we hope to add context where possible and increase understanding of the
inputs, outputs and trends.”
The dashboard project is an iterative one that will gradually improve over time as the county continues
to explore how best to advance its criminal justice data work in ways that support the system as well
as the community. The project is also a collective one. In October 2021, the Sheriff’s Department
launched its own data dashboard. Additionally, the District Attorney published 2019 and 2020 statistics
on its website in November 2021. The Superior Court has also expressed interest in providing data to
help inform an accurate picture of the criminal justice system and allow for greater tranparency. The
County of Santa Barbara is also actively exploring opportunities to further advance this work with an
interactive, real-time data dashboard that incorporates data from all criminal justice partner
departments.
PRETRIAL SUPERVISED RELEASE PROGRAM
Santa Barbara County
The Santa Barbara County Pretrial Supervised Release Program is partially funded with dollars
allocated to counties through Public Safety Realignment. Within the program, Pretrial Assessors utilize
the VPRAI-R tool to assist in the investigation and evaluation of a defendant’s risk of failing to appear
in court or reoffend while on pretrial release. Pretrial Services Specialists (PTSS) within the Pretrial
Assessment Unit assess defendants seven (7) days per week and complete reports for initial
arraignment, providing the Courts with information to assist in release decisions based on evaluated
risks. Deputy Probation Officers (DPOs) identified as Pretrial Compliance Officers (PTCOs) are
responsible for the supervision of defendants released to Probation on supervised pretrial release
according to their assessed risk level. PTCOs also connect and monitor eligible individuals with Global
Position Satellite (GPS), respond to Secure Continuous Remote Alcohol Monitoring (SCRAM)
violations/tampers, complete pretrial supervision progress reports, supplemental and violation reports.
In partnership with the PTCOs, a mental health navigator coordinates the connection of individuals to
mental health service providers, including providing or coordinating transportation to mental health
service appointments and/or to obtain medications if appropriate. The navigator also conducts follow
up with mental health service providers, shares updates at subsequent court
hearings, and accompanies clients to court. Between July 2020 and September
2021, 93% of the 101 clients served by the navigator were linked to mental health
services; 78% to drug and alcohol treatment; 73% assisted with housing and 56%
with employment.
CHIEF TANJA HEITMAN
Santa Barbara County’s Chief Probation Officer, Tanja Heitman credits the “phenomenal
growth” of the County's Pretrial Supervision Program to the Probation Department’s
enhanced program and increased options for supervision. www.sbprobation.org
403
This page intentionally left blank
404
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Santa Clara County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Laura Garnette Robert Menicocci
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Rebecca Fleming Sherri Terao
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Miguel Marquez John Mills
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Jeff Rosen Bruce Copley
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Molly O’Neal Mary Anne Dewan
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Laurie Smith Rose Amador
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Rob Jonsen Kasey Halcon
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
405
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Improve short and long-term affordable housing for formerly incarcerated individuals
who are at moderate and high risk of recidivating in Santa Clara County.
Objective Continue to implement housing programs along the entire continuum of housing
needs.
Progress The Office of Supportive Housing (OSH) oversees an array of supportive housing
toward initiatives such as Rapid Rehousing, permanent Supportive Housing and Emergency
stated goal Assistance. Reentry clients are linked to housing support in a variety of ways, one of
which is through reentry-specific channels. The Reentry-specific Rapid Rehousing
(RRRH) programs follow an evidence-based model and provides a time-limited rental
subsidy with supportive services to homeless households for a period of six months
to two years. The goal of the RRRH programs is to support households until they
become self-sufficient. Reentry clients can also be linked to other supportive housing
programs through the Reentry Centers and Office of Supportive Housing providers.
Homeless reentry clients are screened for these programs using the Vulnerability
Index - Service Prioritization Decision Assistance Tool (VI-SPDAT). Clients screened
at the RRC may be eligible for any of the County Rapid Rehousing programs, not
just reentry-funded programs.
• During the period from July 1, 2020 to June 30, 2021, 194 VI-SPDAT
assessments were conducted at the RRC.
• Most assessments conducted at the RRC fell within Permanent Supportive
Housing range (53%) and Rapid Rehousing (40%) ranges – 7% were in the
minimal intervention range.
• Of the 194 assessed, 166 (86%) were referred to the community queue for
housing program placement, which led to 15 enrollments in housing programs
(3 Permanent Supportive Housing and 12 RRH) during the fiscal year.
• Many reentry client assessments happen outside the Reentry Resource
Center. There were 1,396 VI-SPDATs completed County-wide between July
1, 2020 and June 30, 2021 who self- reported being in jail in the past 6 months.
Of the 1,396 assessments, 957 of these clients were added to the Community
Queue, 269 of the queued clients received program referrals and 191 (71%)
of those referred were enrolled in Rapid Rehousing or Permanent Supportive
Housing programs sometime in FY20-21 (16 clients were enrolled in Reentry
RRH programs).
RRH Reentry Programs, FY20-21
140
120
100 120
80
89
60 78
40 57
51
20 40 38 29
0
HomeFirst HomeFirst
Re-Entry RRH Exceptions Re-Entry Minimal to RRH
Capacity Enrolled Housed Exits
406
Goal Increase in enrolling clients to receive General Assistance, Cal-Fresh (food
stamps), and Medical upon exiting custody.
Objective 60% of participants will receive assistance
Outcome Enrollment in General Assistance and/or CalFresh
Measure
Progress • SSA processed 1,743 applications (up from 830 for the calendar year) for
toward goal 1,480 applicants through the RRC.
• Overall, there were 1,167 (79%) applicants that received benefits during the
fiscal year.
• 616 (53%) of benefit recipients were homeless at the time they applied.
• 950 applicants received General Assistance – 393 (71%) were employable.
• 993 applicants received CalFresh food assistance.
• 251 applicants received Medi-Cal health coverage.
• $805,962 was granted through General Assistance.
• $1,292,930 was granted through CalFresh
RRC Social Services -Benefits Enrollment
400
333340
350
286 293
300 269 261 267
248
250 202211
183
200 155
150 92 100
100 42 59 40 51
50
0
FY20 Q3 FY20 Q4 FY21 Q1 FY21 Q2 FY21 Q3 FY21 Q4
General Assistance CalFresh Medi-Cal
Goal Enhance reentry programming in the County’s correctional facilities.
Outcome Stabilize and Engage Clients in Services Matched to Client Needs.
Measure
Progress During the fiscal year, all Office of Reentry and Sheriff’s office programs returned to
toward goal operation. Initially all programming was provided virtually. Now, programming utilizes
a hybrid model (in-person and virtual). Programming is also expanding with an
educational coordinator, and with new education/college classes coming on board
soon.
ORS provided:
• Employment: 247 people were enrolled in job readiness classes that increase
their ability to find and retain jobs – these classes also have a cognitive
behavioral (Moral Reconation Therapy) component.
• Legal: 5 legal workshops were provided to 55 participants, many of these
clients were provided with pro-bono legal advice/representation
• Behavioral: 647 sessions of life skills programming and 392 sessions of
psychosocial programming were provided in custody to multiple units/dorms.
407
• Wrap-around support: Service navigators enrolled 569 people into their case
management services, many of these clients were initially engaged in custody.
• Parenting: FIRST 5 provided 119 parenting education workshops in custody –
using evidence-based curricula.
The Santa Clara County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives, and
outcome measures identified above in FY 2020-21.
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$3,963,482
Medical Mobile Unit
$3,065,931
$1,070,558
Social Services Department of Employment and Benefit Services
$1,023,585
$5,378,641
Substance Use Treatment Services
$6,076,746
$2,508,042
Housing
$1,941,039
$4,053,704
Custody Health - Medical and Mental Health
$3,339,930
$7,230,129
Mental Health Services
$7,243,378
$3,020,908
Facilities and Fleet (Reentry Resource Center)
$1,957,611
$1,966,914
Pretrial Services
$836,623
$1,634,332
Public Defender Expungment
$693,658
$8,746,558
Reentry Contracts
$6,837,100
$405,000
Information Services Department
$405,000
$3,617,511
Office of Reentry Services (includes HR and Fiscal support)
$3,453,783
$10,627,449
Probation Department
$10,518,617
$13,821,655
Sheriff/Department of Correction
$12,944,275
FY 2021-22 $68,044,883 FY 2020-21 $60,337,276
408
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$541,714
Mental Health Outpatient and Residential Program
$812,754
$490,358
Substance Use Outpatient Treatment Program
$465,838
$226,682
Faith Based Services Program
$204,251
$3,963,482
Medical Mobile Unit
$3,065,931
$3,949,432
Reentry Resource Center Operations
$3,909,105
$1,634,332
Expungement Services
$693,658
$1,996,914
Electronic Monitoring & Pre-Trial Services
$836,623
$1,912,805
Alternative Out-of-Custody Supervision
$1,929,646
$1,351,802
Behavioral Health Assessment & Case Management
$1,412,737
Medical Eligibility, CalFresh & General Assistance $1,070,558
Enrollment $1,023,585
FY 2021-22 $17,138,079 FY 2020-21 $14,354,128
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$1,600,000
Sobering Center w/ Mental Health & Drug Triage
$1,000,000
$250,000
Parenting
$250,000
$102,229
Life Skills - Coping and Mediation
$102,229
$3,444,980
Substance Use Treatment Services
$2,256,535
$1,200,000
Faith Based Services
$400,000
$5,503,606
Mental Health Treatment Services
$6,938,469
$2,340,753
Housing
$1,661,021
$555,638
Education
$318,620
$2,553,245
Employment
$2,215,745
$546,780
Psychosocial
$546,780
$2,494,445
Service Navigation
$2,494,445
$868,000
Legal Services
$868,000
FY 2021-22 $21,459,676 FY 2020-21 $19,051,844
409
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
The Office of Reentry Services (ORS) was established by the Santa Clara County Executive’s Office
to serve as the administrator of the County’s reentry-related funding. The CCP makes
recommendations for programming and/or services to be provided to AB109 clients. The Office of
Budget Analysis in collaboration with ORS in turn, sends the recommendations to the County
Executive’s Office for review and acceptance. If accepted, the County Executive’s Office submits the
proposal to the County Board of Supervisor for final approval.In addition, the CCP receives regular
updates on the Post Release Community Supervision and Mandatory Supervision populations.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The Probation Department has a Research and Development (RaD) Unit, who works with other internal
probation staff, community stakeholders and staff at the ORS to provide comprehensive evaluations of
programs and services for the AB109 population. The process seeks to examine ways in which service
provision informs the rates of recidivism among the County’s AB109 population. It also includes AB109
population characteristics, types of services and programming being accessed, and the impacts of
services and programming on recidivism.
For example, the RaD team support the development of a pilot to test a response grid for probation
officers to use when responding to clients who are struggling with compliance to their treatment case
plan and/or court conditions. Through this pilot, the department was able to demonstrate that use of
the grid led to a reduction in VOPs and has now been rolled out across multiple AB109 focused units.
The Probation Department also worked with the County IT department to develop a dashboard to
monitor new convictions for this population over time. This has been a helpful resource to track
outcomes related to criminal justice re-entries. Additionally, ORS staff produces semi-annual reports
to a Board of Supervisors Committee and the Re-Entry Network that captures the services and client
outcomes (referrals, enrollments, and discharges) funded by AB 109.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The County considers evaluation results at many different stages, including:
• Reviewing changes in client demographics, criminogenic needs, and offenses.
• Determine gaps in services or processes.
• Informing the RFP process when contracting.
• Monitoring contracts and related performance metrics.
• Considered during the contractor’s annual performance evaluation review when renewing
contracts; and
• Determining which services work and work well for specific subpopulation of clients.
410
The Probation Department has an Evidenced Based Practice program manager who works on ensuring
best practices used and assists with adhering to program fidelity.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 21% - 40%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
Behavioral Health’s Mental Health Services programs serve special needs populations, who have
psychiatric and/or co-occurring needs affecting their mental health.
• Outpatient programs target criminal justice-involved adults ages 18 and older, providing
culturally and linguistically appropriate services including individual, group, and family
counseling and education on wellness, recovery, and resiliency. These programs offer
comprehensive, coordinated services that vary in level of intensity. Outpatient programs may
address a variety of needs, including situational stressors, family relations, interpersonal
relationships, mental health issues, life span issues, housing assistance, benefits attainment,
psychiatric illnesses, and substance use disorders.
• Emergency Psychiatric Services (EPS) is a 24-hour locked psychiatric emergency room which
provides emergency psychiatric care to residents of Santa Clara County. Nearly all patients are
on involuntary psychiatric holds (5150s). Every patient is assigned to a psychiatric registered
nurse and a psychiatrist at all times. A psychiatrist will complete an evaluation, make a diagnosis
and determine a plan of care for each patient. Care plans may include crisis intervention,
medication and stabilization and subsequent hospitalization for further stabilization. Evaluation
and determination of a discharge plan will be as prompt as possible within a 24-hour period.
Sometimes a special disposition or a wait for a hospital bed will result in a stay longer than 24
hours.
• Evans Lane Wellness and Recovery Center serves adults involved in the criminal justice system
who suffer from mental health and substance abuse issues. The center provides both transitional
housing and a separate outpatient program.
• The Outpatient Program provides behavioral health treatment services including psychiatric
assessments, medication, medication management, comprehensive case management
services, and represents the client regarding legal implications. Participants receive an individual
treatment plan to optimize their personal, social, and vocational competency in order to live
successfully in the community. The Residential Program provides housing, 24-hour support,
peer support, group counseling, and group activities support with the capacity to serve up to 56
411
participants with extended housing for up to one year. The program supports the participants by
providing evening and weekend group activities which focus on integrating the participants into
the community.
• Federally Qualified Health Centers are community-based organizations that provide
comprehensive primary care and preventive care, including health and mental health/substance
abuse services to persons of all ages, regardless of their ability to pay or health insurance status.
These clients typically have mild and moderate mental health conditions that do not require
specialty services.
• Barbara Aaron’s Pavilion is a 60-bed acute inpatient psychiatric unit, operated by BHSD, for
individuals in need of acute hospitalization. This is the highest intensity of medical and nursing
services within a structured environment providing 24-hour skilled nursing and medical care. Full
and immediate access to ancillary medical care is available at Santa Clara Valley Medical
Center.
• Day treatment programs offer person-centered, culturally and linguistically appropriate,
comprehensive, coordinated, and structured treatment services and activities. A day treatment
program consists of a scheduled series of structured, face-to-face therapeutic sessions in order
to assist the persons served in achieving the goals identified in their person-centered plans. Day
treatment programs are offered four or more days per week, typically with support available in
the evenings and on weekends. A day treatment program may prevent or minimize the need for
a more intensive level of treatment. It may also function as a step-down from inpatient care or
partial hospitalization or as transitional care following an inpatient or partial hospitalization stay
to facilitate return to the community.
• Contract Hospital Inpatient services include comprehensive hospital-based psychiatric services
to individuals aged 18 years or older, who have serious and persistent mental illness and/or a
co-occurring substance use disorder who have been deemed unable to reside safely in a
community setting due to the severity of their condition. Comprehensive, hospital-based
psychiatric services include clinical and medical activities and interventions necessary for the
stabilization of the individual’s condition, including thorough psychiatric and substance use
evaluations, and medication evaluation and management. The BHSD has contracts with various
community hospitals. This enables them to hospitalize Santa Clara County Medi-Cal
beneficiaries in need of acute psychiatric hospitalization when beds are unavailable at Barbara
Aaron’s Pavilion.
• Residential Care Facilities provide custodial care to persons who, because of mental or
emotional disorders, are not able to live independently. Residential treatment programs are
organized and staffed to provide psychiatric nonhospital-based interdisciplinary services 24
hours a day, seven days a week for persons with behavioral health or co-occurring needs,
including intellectual or developmental disabilities. Residential treatment programs provide
environments in which the persons served reside and receive services from personnel who are
trained in the delivery of services for persons with behavioral health disorders. These services
are provided in a safe, trauma-informed, recovery-focused milieu designed to integrate the
person served back into the community and living independently whenever possible.
• Skilled Nursing Facilities provide a type of residential care for people who require continual
nursing care and have significant difficulty coping with required activities of daily living due to
illness or physical injury. Assistance with activities of daily living include assistance with eating,
bathing, meals, and dressing. Nursing aids and skilled nurses are available 24 hours a day.
• Aftercare services are designed as a step down from more intensive outpatient treatment and
are available to higher functioning criminal justice involved individuals with mental health & co-
occurring conditions who are residents of Santa Clara County.
Substance Use Treatment Services (SUTS) operates a continuum of care, based on ASAM levels of
care, and places clients in the least intensive level of care that meets their treatment needs. A majority
412
of Realignment clients with substance using disorders are placed in outpatient treatment settings, with
residential treatment reserved for particularly high need clients.
• Outpatient (OP) services are the least restrictive level of treatment in the SUTS system of care.
Adult clients receive up to nine hours of treatment services per week. Services include
assessment, treatment & discharge planning, individual and group counseling, crisis
intervention, family therapy, medication services, education, and collateral services (such as
case management). In the SUTS system of care, many clients are referred to OP from residential
treatment, so it is a ‘step-down’ from a more intensive level of treatment.
• Intensive outpatient (IOP) involves similar services to regular outpatient, but the services are
provided at a higher intensity (more hours per week). IOP services range from a minimum of
nine hours per week to 19 hours per week.
• Residential treatment is the most intensive level of service currently available in the SUTS
system of care. It involves 24 hour stay in a residential facility and the main purpose of treatment
is to stabilize the client. SUTS has a short-term residential program and the average length of
stay is between 30 and 35 days. Extensions may be granted based on assessment of client
need for additional residential services. Components of residential treatment include intake,
individual and group counseling, education, family therapy, safeguarding medications, and
collateral services.
• Transitional Housing Units (THUs) are not treatment facilities. Clients must be admitted to
outpatient before they can be referred to THUs. THUs are treatment-linked temporary housing
that serve as sober living environments for clients in outpatient treatment. Not all OP clients live
in THUs, only those who need this type of housing.
In order to expand the Reentry Network and offer more avenues for resources to clients, the Behavioral
Health Services Department partnered with four faith-based reentry centers (FBRCs): Bridges of Hope,
Mission Possible, Breakout Prison Project (Good Samaritan), and Destiny. Together, these centers and
their extensive network of community collaborations form the Faith Reentry Collaborative (FRC). The
FRC has offices at five locations. Each of the four centers accepts any reentry clients and the FRC has
full-time employees at the Reentry Resource Center (RRC), who route clients to the FBRCs. Clients
who need services not available at the RRC or clients who are not eligible for services at the RRC are
screened at the RRC by FRC staff and sent out to one of the four FBRCs. Each faith-based center has
case managers who oversee a caseload of clients. Clients with extensive needs are case managed
and receive wrap-around service linkage, through which they are linked to a wide variety of supportive
services available in the community. Clients who are not case managed can receive what the FRC
refers to as “felt needs” service linkage, which is a one-time referral to services without ongoing case
management.
The Valley Homeless Healthcare Program (VHHP) hosts a medical bus called the Medical Mobile Unit
(MMU), which visits different locations throughout the County. The MMU currently spends 20 hours a
week and the RRC, where reentry clients can access it for medical and psychiatric care. These hours
will be expanded in the future. While the bulk of individuals who access the MMU at the RRC location
are criminal justice clients, anybody can access the unit to receive care. The MMU staff also provide
social work through Community Health Workers, who provide case management and service navigation
to high-need clients.
The MMU provides an invaluable service to reentry clients. After being released from the correctional
facilities, many clients have medical and/or psychiatric needs, especially when it comes to medication.
The MMU has both a medical doctor and a psychiatrist on board, who provide healthcare on the bus,
write prescriptions, give advice, and link patients to other health-based appointments at County health
facilities if they have needs than cannot be addressed on the bus. MMU patients can also be linked to
413
dental services as well. These clinical needs are often the client’s immediate priority and having the
unit available at the RRC is extremely useful to clients recently released from correctional facilities.
The Custody Health Department attends to incarcerated individuals’ medical and psychiatric needs.
Custody’s Mental Health Services unit provides an array of mental health services to the clients
incarcerated in the Santa Clara County Jails, such as, mental health exams and treatment, crisis
evaluations, acute inpatient services, pharmaceutical management, welfare checks, programs and
other services.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
COVID-19: Responses and Operational Changes
This fiscal year, due to providers having time to adapt, services were able to continue uninterrupted for
the most part. Community-based services returned to normal albeit with more use of distancing and
virtual options when appropriate. The Reentry Centers returned to normal operations but continue to
use social distancing and outside space to spread clients out.
• ORS service providers in the community have returned to their normal scopes of work and serve
clients in-person when possible.
• ORS service providers in custody utilize hybrid models. Some come in-person, others are virtual,
while some use both options. The most in-demand services are prioritized for in-person first.
The Primary challenges earlier in the year revolved around ongoing Disaster Service Worker
assignment. Toward the latter half of the year, many staff were returned, relieving the extra burden on
understaffed teams. Currently, the main challenge is distancing issues and other similar logistical
challenges. For example, the jail facilities are very limited in their options and there is less flexibility in
terms of how to most effectively coordinate programming. Another challenge is the significant reduction
in traditional sentencing and jail bookings/releases have altered the primary pathways reentry clients
take and as a result we are not reaching the same portion of the target population. Adult Reentry
Network partners are working to identify the best methods for outreach so that all justice-involved clients
know how to access resources.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Beginning in FY20-21, the Board of Supervisors allocated AB 109 funding to support the County’s
Mission Street Sobering Center at the Reentry Resource Center as part of efforts to safely reduce the
jail population. The Sobering Center provides short-term, monitored environment for intoxicated adults
who may experience acute withdrawal from alcohol and other drugs. This target population also
includes homeless individuals who are exhibiting acute mental health symptoms and are under the
influence of drugs in the community. Clients receive access to showers, food, laundry and/or access to
garments, as well as referrals for housing, healthcare, social services, and immediate psychiatric and
medical care. The average length of stay in the sobering center is six to 12 hours, and the provider of
the Sobering Center collaborates with the County to link clients to services that are necessary to
maintain sobriety. All releases from the sobering center are done in a safe and stable manner. Services
are available 24 hours a day, seven days a week. The Sobering Center provides an alternative to law
enforcement to placing inebriated individuals in the County Jail. Sobering Center operations are proven
to be effective in other large metropolitan areas as an alternative to incarceration. Services reduce the
time that police officers must spend out in the field booking an inebriated individual. Furthermore,
Sobering Center services also engage high utilizers of emergency and hospital system services to
414
enroll them in healthcare where they will have access to primary care physicians and offers substance
use recovery services.
Later in the year, the Sobering Station was renamed the “Recovery Station” to better reflect the target
population. In addition, Probation officers are now able to refer clients to the Recovery Station 24/7 as
an alternative to booking.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
In February 2017, the Center for Employment Opportunities (CEO) opened its San Jose office through
a partnership with the Santa Clara County Probation Department and Caltrans. The CEO model is
designed to engage participants recently released from incarceration. The program is both personalized
and highly structured. Although there are distinct stages of the CEO model, participants move through
the phases at their own pace, enabling each person to focus on addressing their unique barriers to
employment. While in the program, clients continue to learn skills and collect a daily paycheck providing
litter abatement on streets and highways. CEO also matches clients to employment opportunities and
utilizes vocational specialists to assist clients. Once placed, clients receive 12 months of ongoing
support for job retention.
In April 2020, because litter abatement crews could not perform that duty, Caltrans committed to paying
the full daily crew cost in exchange for CEO participants and staff completing training and distance
learning on essential services for Caltrans. CEO implemented this curriculum which includes training
on roadway flagging, hazard communication, vegetation management and other critical services. In
light of this change and response to COVID-19, the number of job readiness (LSE and job coaching)
sessions increased significantly in April and May 2020 and continued to be high through fiscal year
2021.
During the fiscal year 2021 (July 2020 to June 2021):
• CEO enrolled 204 probation-referred clients and 63 clients had job placements (duplicated)
• In total, 972 clients, some of whom attended multiple meetings experienced job readiness
sessions (LSE and job coaching)
• Caltrans work crews collected 31,434 bags of roadside litter
• Work crews completed 64,908 hours of work (working an average of 40 hours a week)
CEO tracks clients’ milestones from 90 days to one year of continuous work. During the fiscal year,
79 clients retained employment for at least 90-days and up to 365 days (duplicated).
415
This page intentionally left blank
416
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Santa Cruz County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Fernando Giraldo Randy Morris
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Alex Calvo Mimi Hall
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Ryan Coonetry Andrew Stone
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Jeff Rosell Anthony Jordan
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Heather Rogers Faris Sabbah
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Jim Hart Karen Delaney
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Terry McManus Jeanette Valencia
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
417
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Establish an array of Effective Alternatives to Incarceration to address the impacts that
the realigned population will have on the county jail in order to avert crowding and poor
conditions of confinement without jeopardizing public safety outcomes
Objective Establish and maintain a Custody Alternatives Program (CAP) to identify, screen and
place appropriate inmates in community alternatives, including the use of electronic
monitoring and supervision to ensure public safety.
Objective Maintain an effective Pretrial Release Program to identify, screen, and place appropriate
individuals on community supervision while they are waiting for court processing. This
will include the use of validate risk assessment tools and active communication with the
courts for pretrial release.
Outcome Average daily jail population as a percentage of the rated capacity for each of the
Measure County’s three facilities
Outcome Total number of jail bed days saved by CAP; public safety rate of inmates committing
Measure new law violations during the period of their custody alternative
Outcome Total number of jail bed days saved by Pretrial Services; public safety rate of defendants
Measure committing new law violations during the period of their pretrial release
Progress During FY20-21 the average daily population across the County’s four jail facilities was
toward 318, approximately 62% of the combined rated capacity of 511. For over a decade these
stated goal jails consistently operated at over 100% of capacity: the current rates are a consequence
of ongoing changes in court processing, classification, and pretrial release resulting
from the COVID-19 pandemic. Offender and staff safety have required that the facilities
operate with room for adequate social distancing and quarantine all new individuals
booked into the jail as well as for exposed or infected individuals.
During FY20-21, Sheriff's custody alternatives maintained an average daily population
of 29, for an annual total of 10,585 jail bed days averted. This is a decrease of 21% from
the previous year, also the direct result of pandemic-related changes to jail operations.
During FY 2020-21, Pretrial services supervised a steadily increasing population, with
an average daily caseload of 176, saving a total of 64,069 jail bed days. This is a 2%
increase from the previous year. 8% percent of defendants committed new law violations
during the period of their pretrial release, for a public safety rate of 92%.
This goal and the related objectives and measures were retained from the previous fiscal
year.
Goal Implement Evidence-Based Probation Supervision that properly assesses risk factors
associated with recidivism and provides effective probation interviewing, case planning,
and community supervision to ensure public safety and reduce recidivism
Objective Conduct risk assessment on all AB109 individuals within 30 days of sentencing; conduct
full assessment of criminogenic needs on all moderate and high risk AB109 individuals
within 30 days of sentencing.
Objective Develop supervision case plans for all AB109 individuals, including all court ordered
terms as well as services and supports directly related to assessed criminogenic needs.
Objective Conduct active, risk-based community supervision of all AB109-sentenced individuals,
including the use of Effective Practices In Community Supervision (EPICS), motivational
interviewing, and an objective sanctions and rewards grid for response to participant
behavior.
418
Outcome Number of AB109-designated individuals assessed for risk and criminogenic need
Measure
Outcome Number of AB-109-designated individuals with supervision case plans
Measure
Outcome Documented utilization and outcomes of EPICS interventions
Measure
Progress A total of 411 AB109-designated individuals were supervised during 2019-20. Among
toward goal this population, Probation conducted a total of 447 assessments, including risk
assessment, full/comprehensive assessments, and re-assessments. A minimum of 198
AB109-designated individuals had supervision case plans, and a total of 595 EPICS
interventions were documented among AB109-designated individuals during 2020-21.
During the pandemic, most supervision contacts shifted to include wellness checks and
a whole-person approach to address immediate public health-related needs. The CZU
Lightning Complex Fire in the fall of 2020 further exacerbated housing and basic needs
among many probation-supervised individuals.
Goal Develop community partnerships for Effective Intervention Services that adhere to the
principles of evidence-based practices for maximum recidivism reduction
Objective Refer all AB109 individuals to services and supports that address assessed
criminogenic needs and reentry stability factors
Objective Provide a minimum aggregate of 200 hours of appropriate services to high-risk
individuals and 100 hours for moderate risk individuals in order to reduce the risk of
recidivism
Outcome Number and percent of individuals referred to AB109 services based on assessed need
Measure
Outcome Number and percent of individuals receiving adequate AB109 service dosage based on
Measure risk level
Progress A total of 2,017 referrals were made for AB109 services during FY 2020-21, with an
toward goal unduplicated count of 812 individuals receiving a total of 10,592 hours of direct service,
for an average of 13 hours of service per person. 6% of clients received a minimum of
fifty hours of direct service during the one-year time frame. These numbers reflect an
increase from the previous year due to multiple innovations for continuing to provide
services during the pandemic, including phone and web-based one-on-one services, as
well as limited written homework packets for in-custody classes. In-custody services
were limited, however, and during some periods were canceled entirely.
This goal and the related objectives and measures were retained from the previous fiscal
year.
The Santa Cruz County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives, and
outcome measures identified above in FY 2020-21.
419
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$13,838,192
$8,426,426
$401,148
Local Innovation Subaccount
$200,000
Administration (Probation Department)
$200,000
$8,824,696
Community Supervision and Treatment (Probation Department)
$5,484,284
$4,412,348
Corrections (Santa Cruz County Sheriff's Office)
$2,742,142
FY 2021-22 $13,838,192 FY 2020-21 $8,426,426
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$494,154
$488,084
$300,020
Santa Cruz County Office of Education
$300,020
$165,334
Santa Cruz County Health Services Agency
$158,101
$28,800
First 5 Santa Cruz County
$29,963
FY 2021-22 $494,154 FY 2020-21 $488,084
420
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$5,500
Digital Nest
$97,962
Encina Investment Group…
$96,379
$360,000
Volunteer Center of Santa Cruz…
$360,000
$29,200
Uptrust
$29,200
$45,438
United Way of Santa Cruz County
$45,404
$48,000
Streets2Schools
$36,000
$232,456
Sobriety Works
$172,456
$1,500
Santa Cruz Live Scan
$1,500
$60,000
Santa Cruz Barrios Unidos
$60,000
$30,064
Positive Discipline Community…
$30,064
$144,882
New Life Community Services
$189,882
$38,250
Monarch Services
$38,250
$69,984
MENtors Driving Change for…
$35,000
$261,182
Leaders in Community…
$150,000
$283,500
Janus of Santa Cruz
$283,500
$9,690
HOPE Program
$9,690
$680,188
Encompass Community Services
$682,569
$5,000
Counseling and Psyshotherapy…
$5,000
$55,012
Conflict Resolution Center of…
$22,000
$13,978
Automon (Referral Portal)
$13,313
FY 2021-22 $2,471,786 FY 2020-21 $2,260,207
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
The CCP releases a solicitation for letters of interest on a four-year cycle, with the most recent process
completed during FY18-19 to select a new lineup of services starting in 2019-20. Service areas are
identified through an analysis of needs assessments, with initial allocations for each service area based
on prevalence of need, estimated average cost per treatment episode, and public safety priority. A
panel of local and regional stakeholders review and score service proposals based on the following
criteria:
• Evidence-Based Program Design. Services must be targeted to specific criminogenic need
areas, with clear client engagement and retention strategies, measures to address responsivity
factors (language, transportation, etc.), adequate data collection and performance
measurement, and current staff with skills/credentials needed to provide effective services.
Proposals must cite the research base that confirms the effectiveness of the proposed services.
• Organizational Capacity and History. Readiness and ability to provide services within the existing
framework of the local criminal justice system generally, and within the Probation Success
Center model. A documented history of similar or equivalent service delivery to high-risk criminal
421
justice populations in the service area for which funding is sought, including the successful
completion of contract deliverables and the timely collection and reporting of service delivery
and participant outcomes.
• Multi-Disciplinary Collaboration. Alignment with the AB109 service delivery model, as well as a
history of successful collaboration with local human service providers, shared case
management, blended funding, strategic planning, and policy development.
• Cultural Competence and Responsivity. Demonstrated knowledge and capacity to provide
services that are culturally competent and responsive to the characteristics of the local criminal
justice population.
• Staff Training. Commitment to full participation in trainings provided through the CCP regarding
effective, evidence-based interventions and services to the target population.
• Continuous Program Improvement. Commitment to continuous program improvement based on
outcome data, including the willingness to reconfigure services over time to enhance effective
coordination throughout the AB109 service provider network.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
Santa Cruz County employs multiple levels to monitor and evaluate AB109 service effectiveness.
During 2020-21 the County Probation Department maintained a web-based referral and reporting
system (CE Programs/CE Provider) integrated with its electronic case management system. CE
Program/CE Provider allows service providers to enter all service dosage, program completions,
terminations, and other data. Data is entered at least weekly, so case management can be continuously
updated, and issues of non-compliance or additional service needs can be identified early.
The Probation Department continues to work with the County Information Services Division and the
County Administrative Office to develop a public-facing, web-based dashboard for tracking and
presenting AB109 outcome data along with program-specific outputs and outcomes. This initiative
features an online portal for service providers to input program data directly, including both outputs
(numbers served) and program-specific outcomes. Currently, data is provided by email and uploaded
directly into the system. Full implementation has been delayed by the pandemic and natural disasters.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
Santa Cruz County continuously monitors service implementation, utilization, completion, and
outcomes of all AB109-funded services. The CCP selects service providers on a four-year cycle, based
on a competitive request for proposals. All contracts are renewable annually based on documented
achievement of service delivery targets and program-specific client outcomes. Providers must submit
monthly reports to indicate their ongoing success in meeting the process and outcomes objectives of
their funded services.
The overall mix of services is based on aggregated findings from the Correctional Assessment and
Intervention System (CAIS). Along with an earlier gap analysis conducted by George Mason University,
422
this data provides an on-going guide for adjusting services to best meet the needs of the target
population.
Santa Cruz County has also implemented the Pew/MacArthur Results First initiative, which features a
cost/benefit analysis of criminal justice system-linked programs and services. The goal is to increase
the utilization of evidence-based programs that match to the needs of the target population and result
in a measurable decrease in recidivism and related costs. All AB109 service providers are required to
reference Results First data or other reliable clearinghouse resources in developing program funding
requests.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 61% - 80%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
The Probation Department conducts risk and need assessments and develops individualized treatment
plans and makes referrals to address the key drivers of criminal behavior. Services are organized by
the following areas of criminogenic need and reentry stability:
• Criminal Thinking, Behavior, and Identity. Evidence-based curricula, offered in group and
individual settings, including the Courage To Change series, anger management, batterers
intervention curricula, and sex trafficking prevention/intervention. Services are provided by the
Volunteer Center, the Conflict Resolution Center, Encompass Community Services, and
Streets2Schools, in partnership with Probation officers.
• Substance Use Disorders. Assessment, detox, outpatient, intensive outpatient, residential,
medically assisted treatment, provided by Encompass Community Services, Janus of Santa
Cruz, Sobriety Works, and New Life Community Services. Santa Cruz County has established
a Drug Medi-Cal Organized Delivery System that brings all the service providers together in a
single unified system for assessment, referral, and continuous treatment level matching.
• Low Vocational Attainment. Individual job readiness and placement services, along with
employer education and outreach. Services are provided by Leaders in Community Alternatives
Inc. These services are coordinated with regional funding for the Prison to Employment initiative,
locally directed at providing comprehensive employment readiness, training and support for
women in the criminal justice system.
• Low Educational Attainment. Academic testing, high school diploma and high school
equivalency programs, Adult Basic Education, and computer literacy services. Services are
provided by the Santa Cruz County Office of Education.
423
• Mental Health Disorders. Assessment, counseling and system navigation, and medication
management. Services are provided by Encompass Community Services. Additional support is
available through County Mental Health services for individuals with serious mental illness
and/or are served through the County's forensic assertive community treatment program.
• Parenting and Family Involvement. Parent education and family involvement curricula and
support groups, including the MENtors fatherhood involvement program, Positive Discipline, and
the Positive Parenting Program. Services are provided MENtors Driving Change for Boys, Men,
and Dads; First 5 of Santa Cruz County, and Positive Discipline Community Services.
• Unstable/unsafe Housing. Emergency and transitional housing provided. Services include short-
term motel vouchers and sober living environment housing provided by New Life Community
Services, Janus, Sobriety Works, Encompass, and several independent for-profit operators.
• Reentry Planning and Support. Comprehensive reentry planning and reentry services are
provided by the Volunteer Center; culturally based peer mentoring is provided by Barrios Unidos;
peer support and system navigation services available at the Probation Success Center through
Sobriety Works; and safe reentry case management for women is provided by Monarch
Community Services.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Pandemic Response: Service Delivery and Funding Limitations. All local criminal justice and social
service partners have worked to develop a new range of options for direct service delivery that is
responsive to the changing public health orders for social distancing, quarantine, and limiting group
meetings. Innovations have included curbside wellness checks, phone meetings, web-based groups
and classes (Zoom, Teams, Facetime, etc.), as well as written homework packets, jail-based non-
contact rooms, and hybrid in-person/web-based classes and meetings. As the pandemic continues,
however, service capacity remains dramatically reduced while clients are in even greater need of
support. At the same time, instability in the labor market makes it difficult for service providers to recruit
and retain qualified staff, and this takes a toll on the ability of the local system to provide effective
interventions to address the risk of recidivism.
Community Resources for On-going Support and Stability. Related to the first challenge, the combined
impact of the pandemic and local fires made successful community reentry harder than ever for
individuals in the local criminal justice system. Housing stock has been impacted by the over 900 homes
lost to fire in our county and this, as well as the return of rampant market speculation, drives housing
prices ever further out of reach. This exacerbates the situation in a county that has long been rated
among the ten least affordable housing markets in the country due to the discrepancy between housing
costs and wages. Of critical importance to this population, the availability of many housing options
(including sober living environments, residential treatment, and emergency shelter beds) have been
cut in half by the requirements for social distancing. While AB109 services may help individuals attain
a measure of rehabilitation and housing stability, the criminal justice system is unable to provide long-
term resources and opportunities that are lacking in the community.
Data integration. Integration of vendor-based data systems between courts, corrections, law
enforcement and probation remains a considerable challenge to timely tracking of recidivism and other
criminal justice outcomes. Compiling core measures such as recidivism, re-arrest, and return to custody
is a time-consuming process across these multiple systems. Limited staffing and multiple crises during
this year have made it impossible to develop or move forward meaningful solutions to fragmented,
inadequate multi-agency data integration.
424
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
In response to a comprehensive local evaluation conducted by the Oakland-based Research
Development Associates, the Santa Cruz CCP established a Probation Success Center (PSC) where
multiple existing services are co-located in order to reduce logistical barriers, increase communication
and coordination, and leverage additional community resources. The PSC opened for operation in July
of 2019, and is located adjacent to the Probation Department, the Superior Court, the Main Jail, as well
as numerous social services and attorney’s offices. The PSC provides a welcoming, trauma-informed,
and purposeful environment with peer navigators, employment assistance, mental health counseling,
a full computer lab with high school equivalency instruction and educational tutoring, and a range of
classes in areas of anger management, batterers intervention, reentry skills, conflict resolution,
parenting, and father involvement. Service providers have taken an active, leadership role along with
the Probation Department in developing and refining center policies and procedures. This shared
leadership has been critical in maintaining a strong shared vision and operational cohesion through the
disruptions of the pandemic. Planning is now underway to replicate the service center model in the city
of Watsonville to better serve individuals living in the southern end of the county.
Another innovation in response to the closure of jails to outside programming has been to create an
informational video that showcases the staff and services of the Probation Success Center. This
professionally produced, ten-minute video is screened three times each week to the full in-custody
population to familiarize them with the center and the services and supports available to them following
release. This is meant to make up for the lack of provider ability to make personal connections with
individuals prior to release from custody.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
For the past three years, the Santa Cruz CCP has worked with Californians for Safety and Justice (CSJ)
to pilot a local implementation of their Blueprint for Shared Safety, a community-wide planning model
to improve system responses to crime and victimization. The CCP and the newly renamed Shared
Safety Work Group have completed a comprehensive asset and gap analysis, involving and
empowering crime survivors to play a meaningful and central role in developing community priorities.
Key partners include the United Way of Santa Cruz County, the District Attorney’s Office, and the
Community Education and Engagement Work Group of the CCP.
The Shared Safety Work Group has conducted focus groups and data analyses, produced multiple
written reports, and sponsored community forums to engage elected officials, governmental agencies,
non-profits service providers, and community members in developing and implementing
recommendations including the following:
• Develop capacity to provide system navigators to help individuals understand the criminal justice
system and access community resources for stability and healing
• Improve data collection and analysis capacity to better track crime incidence and victimization
and to better understand the needs of crime survivors
• Enhance current law enforcement strategies to build community responsivity and trust
• Provide a trauma recovery center to provide a single point of access for crime survivors to a full
spectrum of supports and resources
• Increase the involvement of crime survivors in justice system planning and decision-making
• Facilitate the development of a peer-to-peer network for crime survivors
425
• Implement policies and programs based on a restorative justice model, including victim/offender
dialog and community courts
• Increase availability of and access to wraparound services for crime survivors
• Provide system training to increase capacity for trauma-informed, culturally responsive services
• Eliminate unnecessary barriers to monetary restitution and restoration for crime victims
• Engage the community through an outreach campaign to reduce stigma and increase
awareness and involvement in positive solutions
426
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Shasta County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Tracie Neal Miguel Rodriguez
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Melissa Fowler-Bradley Donnell Ewert
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Joe Chimenti Melissa Janulewicz
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Stephanie Bridgett Paige Green
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
William Bateman Judy Flores
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Michael Johnson Eva Jimenez
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Bill Schueller Angela Mellis
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Monthly except the months that the CCP
Advisory meets. No meetings during the months
of April, July, and December.
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
427
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Increase the utilization of the Wellness and Recovery benefit for residential
treatment, sober living, and out-patient treatment.
Objective Identify and ensure all eligible individuals have access to benefits through Medi-
Cal.
Objective Increase the number of individuals initially screened for eligibility for the new
substance use disorder (SUD) treatment services.
Outcome Increase the number of SUD Evaluation Level of Care Screenings and the
Measure Assessment Tool-Adults for Residential Services that are conducted by the
Alcohol and Drug Counselor housed at the CCC.
Outcome Reduced expenditures for inpatient and sober living costs.
Measure
Progress During Fiscal Year 2020/2021, the Alcohol and Drug Counselor at the Community
toward Corrections Center (CCC) completed 100 SUD Evaluations for Level of Care for
stated goal the purposes of utilizing the Wellness and Recovery benefit. Of those evaluated,
28 qualified for residential treatment, 30 for a sober living environment, and 42
needed out-patient SUD treatment. All of these services were covered through
the Wellness and Recovery benefit (Medi-Cal).
Goal Increase collaboration between the District Attorneys Misdemeanor Pre-Filling
Diversion Program and the Misdemeanor Community Engagement Program
Grant
Objective Regular meetings will be established between DA, Probation, and Hill Country
staff.
Objective Increase the number of Pre-filling Diversion individuals referred to rehabilitative
services through the Misdemeanor Community Engagement Program.
Objective Decrease the number of petitions filed on Diversion individuals as a result of
engagement with the Misdemeanor Engagement Program.
Outcome Increase the number of District Attorney Pre-Filing Diversion Program individuals
Measure participating in the Misdemeanor Community Engagement Program.
Outcome Increase the number of individuals participating in the DA Misdemeanor Pre-Filing
Measure Diversion Program.
Outcome Increased successful completions of the DA Misdemeanor Pre-Filing Diversion
Measure Program and Misdemeanor Community Engagement Program.
Progress Regular meetings have been established to review resources and available
toward goal diversion courses. The DA’s office utilizes an online program offering CBT
courses as part of the Pre-Filling Diversion Program. Probation contacts DA
Diversion participants when they are unresponsive to the DA and/or the diversion
requirements. Once enrolled in the Diversion Program, Hill Country provides
services through the Proposition 47 Grant, and at times, based on progress in the
program, misdemeanor charges are dismissed by the DA’s office. We are working
towards implementing both pre-filing and post-filing diversion using an outside
company which provides online courses. DA staff have had informal conversations
with Hill Country about having participants in Misdemeanor Community
Engagement Program utilize these online courses and assist participants with
payment if necessary.
428
Goal Complete a Shasta County validation study on the Virginia Risk Pretrial
Assessment Tool (VPRAI). The VPRAI tool has been used in Shasta County since
2013.
Objective Contract with an evaluator to conduct a validation study on the assessment tool.
Objective Ensure staff are trained and following the fidelity of the tool.
Objective Collaborate with justice partners to understand the tool and work together to best
meet local needs
Outcome Analyze results of validation study to strengthen policies and procedures.
Measure
Outcome Ensure necessary data, outcomes, and demographics are established and
Measure collected to understand the population served.
Progress The validation study was completed by a contracted evaluator in June 2021. The
toward goal report provided an extensive overview of the assessment tool and process as well
as insight into future improvements. Specific data collection measures were
identified as well as recommendations regarding updating policy and procedures
and implementing specific training guidelines. Recommendations from the study
will be implemented In Fiscal Year 2021/2022.
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2021-22
Goal Review Day Reporting Center (DRC) discharge data from April 8, 2020-April 7,
2021 (annual report timeframe).
Objective Identify participants that were discharged during the timeframe.
Objective Identify the reasons why participants were discharged.
Objective If a participant was discharged due to needing a different type of treatment service
or higher level of care, identify the types of referrals and services needed.
Outcome Review information learned to identify gaps in treatment services for offenders.
Measure
Outcome Review data to ensure proper referrals to treatment programs.
Measure
Outcome Review the Probation Department’s treatment referral process and update
Measure accordingly.
Progress Data has been collected and is being analyzed.
toward
stated goal
Goal Implement a new case management system with the Superior Court, District
Attorney’s Office, Public Defender’s Office, and the Probation Department.
Objective Ensure integration between systems.
Objective Improve sharing of information.
Objective Improve data collection and reporting.
Outcome Prepare and share statistical data and reports on CCP programs at CCP Meetings.
Measure
Outcome Use data to make data driven decisions.
Measure
Outcome Go Live dates are scheduled for November and December 2021.
Measure
429
Progress Data has been collected and is being analyzed.
toward
stated goal
Goal The Shasta County validation study on the Virginia Risk Pretrial Assessment Tool
(VPRAI) was completed on June 30, 2021. The study identified limitations and
areas of improvement. The VPRAI tool has been used in Shasta County since
2013.
Objective Identify training needs for the staff administering the VPRAI and update the
training procedures.
Objective Ensure staff are trained and following the fidelity of the tool.
Objective Update program policies, procedures, and protocols, to include: an interview
guide, and “how to” documents.
Outcome Identify and implement data collection measures.
Measure
Outcome Define override rules and create an override tracking tool.
Measure
Progress Quarterly meetings are scheduled to review progress.
toward
stated goal
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$111,246
Victim Witness
$170,682
$234,791
District Attorney
$201,464
$225,680
Public Defender
$215,454
$52,529
Social Services
$96,164
$2,585,140
Sheriff's Department
$2,743,043
$5,533,375
Probation Department
$5,430,783
FY 2021-22 $8,742,761 FY 2020-21 $8,857,590
430
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$1,398,141
$989,689
$257,152
Community Corrections Center
$186,581
$469,083
GPS/Electronic Monitoring
$323,867
$537,769
Work Release Program
$383,997
$134,137
Behavioral Health Court
$95,244
FY 2021-22 $1,398,141 FY 2020-21 $989,689
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$1,911,708
$1,552,342
$219,878
STEP UP
$167,019
$324,541
Treatment
$346,732
$223,397
Supportive Housing
$169,692
$1,143,892
Day Reporting Center
$868,899
FY 2021-22 $1,911,708 FY 2020-21 $1,552,342
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
As needs become apparent through offender contact and completed assessments, services to address
the needs are researched and a request for funding is brought before the CCP Executive Committee
during budget preparation for the next fiscal year. The proposal and the availability of funds are
discussed and the CCP Executive Committee has an opportunity to vote to approve or deny the
program.
431
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The county evaluates the effectiveness of many of the programs/services funded with its Public Safety
Realignment allocation. Contracted providers prepare monthly data reports to include referrals,
attendance, progress, and completion of the program. Many of the CCP funded programs and services
provide annual presentations at CCP meetings. At a minimum of annually, Probation staff review a
number of data measures about program participants to include: new arrests, technical violations,
successful completion of supervision, new convictions, and warrant status.
The Day Reporting Center (DRC), in conjunction with the CCP and the Probation Department,
establishes annual goals and outcomes and reports on the progress bi-annually at CCP meetings. The
DRC completes an annual report and presents at the CCP. In addition, the Probation Department
reviews recidivism and program costs annually.
Eight county staff have been certified to complete the Correctional Program Checklist tools (CPC and
CPC-GA) and 2 programs are evaluated on an annual basis. The CPC tools help determine the extent
to which different types of programs/groups are aligned with the principles of effective correctional
intervention. A site visit is conducted to ensure interventions are being provided with fidelity to the
models that have proven to be effective with the offender population. In addition to assuring fidelity, this
process provides information about a program/group’s strengths, areas where improvements may be
needed, and targeted recommendations are provided in a written report. The CPC team, or other
probation staff, also collaborate with providers to develop an improvement plan when needed or
requested by the provider. No programs were evaluated during fiscal year 2020/2021 due to the
pandemic. Two programs, Nurturing Fathers and Triple P, have been identified to be evaluated during
fiscal year 2021/2022.
Recently, a large recidivism project was completed to evaluate all offenders sentenced under
1170(h)PC and on those released on PRCS since the beginning of realignment. Data was presented
at the October 2020 Executive CCP meeting and conversation will continue regarding the data and
systematic changes that can be made to improve outcomes. We are in the process of developing our
ability to analyze data on all the services an offender has received including dosage for each program.
By compiling this type of data, we will be better able to understand the effect of various levels of dosage
and combinations of services have on recidivism for the population and will use this information to better
predict which combination of services will be most effective.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The contractor performance and, when available, the outcomes for the offenders and cost benefit are
considered when funding programs and renewing contracts. It was the goal to move forward toward an
improved evaluation process for all contractors as well as internally funded programs. This goal was
included in FY 2016-2017. During FY 2016-2017 we made progress towards this goal by completing
the training on the Correctional Programs Checklist and beginning the certification process. During FY
2017-2018 and 2018-2019 we continued to make progress by completing the Correctional Program
432
Checklist-Group Assessment (CPC-GA) certification process and evaluating two programs. Efforts will
continue as staff are trained to evaluate groups and move forward with planning evaluations on
additional programs. Evaluation results will be considered during ongoing funding conversations.
In addition, CCP funded programs provide presentations at CCP meetings. This allows CCP members
to understand services provided, the target population, and outcomes. It provides members an
opportunity to ask questions and provide input.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
The CCP has worked hard to collect data according to the BSCC definitions. Since the beginning of
Realignment, Shasta County was part of the Public Policy Institute of California (PPIC), 12-county study
on realignment impacts and recidivism. Being part of this study allowed Shasta County to receive a
more in-depth understanding of our data and areas of improvement. The Superior Court, Public
Defender’s Office, District Attorney’s Office, and Probation Department are all in the process of
implementing a new case management system (CMS). The Probation Department and the District
Attorney’s Office are scheduled to go live with the new CMS in November 2021 and the Superior Court
is scheduled to go live in December 2021. A new CMS will improve data collection and the ability to
collect recidivism on a number of measurements.
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Less than 20% (During FY 2020/21, 15.59% of the actual expenditures were for evidence-based
programming.)
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
We currently offer a Day Reporting Center, inpatient and outpatient alcohol and drug treatment, sober
living, Moral Reconation Therapy (MRT), Aggression Replacement Training (ART), Parenting
programs, Domestic Violence Treatment, anger management programs, child abuse programs, sex
offender treatment, Nurturing Fathers, the STEP-UP program (a secondary education program),
cognitive-based journaling programs, and a housing program. We also conduct Mental Health and
Alcohol and Drug Assessments at the Community Corrections Center. For offenders with a low to
moderate mental health need, services are available through Partnership Community Health. County
Mental Health services are available to offenders with a severe mental health need. In addition, for
those with mental health issues we provide a Behavioral Health Collaborative Court with a capacity of
20 participants.
Implementing Medication Assisted Treatment (MAT) is a priority for our county and several of our
county partners have been participating in a statewide MAT collaborative and meeting regularly to
433
discuss implementation. In the summer of 2018, the Statewide Opioid Response funded several
opportunities to advance collaboration among systems to better address substance use disorders,
enhance understanding of addiction and mobilize systems to include Medication Assisted Treatment
(MAT). The MAT in County Criminal Justice Learning Collaborative was one of these activities. This
began as a nine-month commitment with three in-person learning collaborative meetings, coaching
phone calls and additional podcast/webinar/conference call learning opportunities. The most central
premise of this effort was to refine understandings and practices of Opioid Use Disorders and fund
opioid treatment in the jail setting. The project required participation from four mandatory entities
(County jail personnel responsible for health services, jail system personnel, CAO office staff at the
admin level with knowledge of criminal justice programs and Drug Court Administration Staff) and four
additional team members (County Drug Treatment staff with program oversight, Probation staff, District
Attorney and Public Defender). Team members met for the three learning collaborative meetings as
well as for phone check-ins with the Coaching staff. Goals were set to address the challenges and
barriers associated with using MAT to support treatment in jail and drug court settings. Additional
funding was made available in 2019 for continued work on these goals and expansion of efforts for
additional progress and community involvement. The county Jail has additionally been working with
their medical provider to increase MAT services.
Groups Recover Together and Aegis Treatment Centers are organizations in the county that provide
services for those who need MAT, which include medication, weekly meetings, and individualized
treatment plans.
The County contracts with two service providers for residential treatment. Visions of the Cross provides
residential and outpatient treatment as well as transitional housing. Empire Recovery Center provides
detoxification services, residential and out-patient treatment.
The County has partnered with Hill Country Clinic and Hill Country is currently providing a mobile crisis
outreach team (not funded with CCP Dollars) to provide on-the-spot urgent mental health services to
people suffering severe mental illness. This team includes a clinician and case manager who work
closely with law enforcement, emergency rooms, business, and agencies to provide direct face-to-face
support for those in crisis. The team works to improve the experience of the individual who is going
through a crisis, provide an evaluation of client needs, create a safety plan, and arrange for follow up
care. Hill Country additionally provides a number of mental health services, case management, and re-
entry services.
The Misdemeanor Community Engagement Program was developed from a grant received from the
BSCC and does not use CCP funds. The goals of the 3-year grant are to increase engagement and
services for those who have misdemeanor drug and property offenses while reducing the failure to
appear rate and recidivism of the participants. The focus is to engage those with substance use
disorders, mental health issues, and/or housing needs. This program works with the District Attorney’s
Office Misdemeanor Pre-Filing Diversion Program to increase the number of those participating in the
program.
The Redding Police Department is currently working with Shasta County Health and Human Services
Agency to Launch a Crisis Intervention Response Team (CIRT) with the goal of deescalating situations
involving someone experiencing a mental health crisis and work to divert them from the criminal Justice
System.
434
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Offender engagement and attendance in programming and services is a significant challenge. This
challenge is difficult to address as some offenders are simply not ready to change. Efforts have been
made to regularly communicate with the providers to determine attendance or engagement issues
early. When these issues are identified, Probation Officers work more closely with the offenders to
assist in their success. In addition, there are significant struggles with offenders reporting to probation
to allow for proper assessment and referrals to treatment. Options around ways to engage our
population more quickly or while they are going through the court process have been discussed. All
Probation Officers have been trained in Effective Practices for Community Supervision (EPICS) and
receive motivational interviewing with the goal of improving engagement and rapport. Evidence-Based
Programming that specifically addresses the top criminogenic needs is of prime importance. For some
of these criminogenic needs, there are not currently agencies in Shasta County that are certified to
provide services. In particular, there are currently a minimal number of services for those offenders with
co-occurring disorders and the offender population with these disorders continues to grow. Efforts have
been made to increase services for this population and the Mental Health Clinician located at the
Community Corrections Center is planning to administer a group to work with this population in the
future. In addition, many of the programs currently available in the county are not evidence based and
lack cognitive restructuring with skill-based training.
Substance addiction continues to be a challenge in Shasta County and a large number of offenders are
using substances on a regular basis. There is a need to increase Medication Assisted Treatment (MAT)
within the criminal justice system and significant work has been done in this area to increase knowledge
and develop a collaborative approach. Unfortunately, these efforts were placed on hold due to COVID.
The County Jail worked to implement a small pilot MAT program in Fiscal Year 2019/20, but this was
placed on hold due to COVID. In addition, our County Health and Human Services Agency (HHSA)
worked to get a contract with Empire Recovery Center to provide substance use disorder treatment in
combination with the MAT treatment in the jail. This has also been on hold due to COVID.
Shasta County is over 3,800 square miles in size and has a rural population that is often underserved
due to their geographic location. The vast size of the County makes access to treatment and services
difficult in areas outside the main three cities. There are multiple small communities located an hour or
more outside of the county seat, where many services are not available.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
The Probation Department conducted the first Successful Transitions on Probation and Parole
(STOPP) meeting in January 2016. This monthly event occurs in conjunction with parole to provide
access to treatment and services for those offenders being placed on probation, post release
community supervision (PRCS), mandatory supervision (MS) and parole. Offenders being released
from custody and under the supervision of either agency are required to attend this mandatory monthly
meeting within 30 days of release. This exposes offenders to necessary treatment and services in one-
location as quickly as possible. During the STOPP meeting, offenders are required to meet with a
minimum of five service providers and sign up for a minimum of one treatment program or service.
Between referrals from both Probation and Parole, approximately 80 offenders are referred each
month. While attendance for STOPP has been an issue, those offenders who attend the program report
the resources and information provided is extremely helpful. The Probation Department has also
continued to develop relationships with additional vendors and community-based organizations to
participate in the STOPP event. Over 25 state and local agencies currently participate. While the
STOPP events temporarily halted due to COVID, this event returned in September 2021 using a
different format to ensure participants are directed to the programs which specifically address their
435
individual basic and criminogenic needs. Smaller co-horts of offenders have been created on a rotating
schedule during the event which also allows for a larger number of overall offenders to safely meet with
the programs at this event. Historically, STOPP has been successful in engaging our offenders early
in their grants of supervision and we will return to the intended structure of the event in the future once
larger gatherings are allowed.
The Probation Department participates in PRCS Video Conferencing. A Probation Officer connects with
PRCS offenders prior to their release from state prison with the goal of increasing successful re-entry
into the community by improving case management, reviewing conditions of release, connection to
services, and increasing PRCS compliance. It also allows offenders to ask questions which can be
answered and researched if necessary. While video conferencing has been temporarily suspended by
CDCR, the Probation Department is prepared to restart these efforts once allowed.
The Correctional Program Checklist (CPC) and Correctional Program Checklist-Group Assessment
(CPC-GA) are evidence-based evaluation tools to determine the extent to which correctional programs
adhere to evidence-based practices, including the principles of effective intervention. In addition to
evaluating the overall program/group, the evaluation processes allow a forum for meaningful
conversations between Probation and the treatment providers. The tool assists with identifying areas
of strength, determining areas for improvement, and allows the evaluator(s) to provide specific
recommendations that will bring a program closer in adherence to evidence-based practices. It also
allows probation to improve processes related to information sharing and assists in identifying
appropriate referrals.
In 2017, the CCP worked with Policy Research Associates to conduct a 2-day Sequential Intercept
Mapping. Many stakeholders in the community participated and mapped how people with behavioral
health needs come in contact with and flow through the criminal justice system. The goal of the mapping
was: to develop a comprehensive picture of how people with mental health illness and co-occurring
disorders flow thorough the criminal justice system along six distinct intercept points; identify gaps,
resources, and opportunities at each intercept; and development of priorities for activities to improve
the system and service level for individuals in the target population. The Brief Jail Mental Health
Screening tool was implemented by the Probation Department in October 2017 as part of the
assessment process for supervised release from the jail. In April 2020, the tool was expanded to
include questions on housing, substance use, and military service. As indicated by the tool, individuals
are referred to a mental health or substance abuse clinician and/or treatment. For Fiscal Year
2020/2021, 494 individuals were surveyed which indicated 102 needed mental health assistance, 196
were using substances, 83 reported needing assistance with housing, and 18 were veterans. On-going
efforts have been made to refer these individuals to services when possible.
The Striker Caseload was created to work with those offenders who have two strikes in an effort to
reduce the number who return to state prison. These efforts have been on-going to support offenders
who are identified as meeting the identified criteria. During fiscal year 2019/2020, this caseload was
only staff for 6 months. During fiscal year 2019/2020, 12 people successfully completed supervision
and 18 Offender Needs Guide Assessments were conducted.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
The Probation Department contracts with a community-based organization, Northern Valley Catholic
Social Service to provide a housing program for offenders under probation supervision. The goal of the
program is for each offender to obtain, safe, stable, and suitable permanent housing, learn to budget
their income, develop communication skills with landlords/property management, and gain the tools to
436
properly interact with other tenants and/or address issues involved with living in a community complex.
The housing program is located at our Community Corrections Center and started in October 2013.
Like all programs, this program was affected by the pandemic. However, efforts continued and during
Fiscal Year 2020/2021, a total of 24 offenders were housed for 30 days or more.
The Probation Department contracts with GEO Reentry Services to provide a Day Reporting Center.
The Shasta Day Reporting Center (DRC) is located next door to the Community Correction Center and
opened in April 2013. The DRC serves up to 150 offenders with 10 slots being identified as in-custody.
From April 2013 to April 2021, the DRC served a total of 1,155 unique participants. Two hundred and
five offenders have completed/graduated from the program during this time. The DRC utilizes the
criminal thinking scale as one tool to measure success. A pre and post-test is completed, and results
indicate a significant change in thinking during the post test. They also administer an offender need
assessment and measure the change in criminogenic needs.
The Shasta-Technical Education Program (STEP-UP) was initially started in September 2014
supporting one cohort of 25 students. This program has since been expanded to accommodate a cohort
of 72 students. According to Shasta College, in Fiscal Year 2019/2020, STEP-UP students had a GPA
of 3.03, which was 0.17 higher than the general student population, and they celebrated 15 graduates.
In the Fall of 2019, there were 17 STEP-UP students on the Dean’s List, and in Spring 2020, there
were 13 students on the Dean’s List.
The Behavioral Health Collaborative (BHC) Court started in January 2014. The BHC is a voluntary
collaborative court serving individuals whose criminal activity is linked to a severe and persistent mental
health diagnosis. The BHC expanded to serves up to 20 participants in Fiscal Year 2019/20. There has
been a total of 23 graduates from inception to June 30, 2021.
437
This page intentionally left blank
438
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Sierra County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Charles Henson Vickie Clark
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Ann Mendez Lea Salas
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Sharon Dryden Vacant
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Sandra Groven Lea Salas
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
J. Lon Cooper James Beradi
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Michael Fisher Vacant
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
N/A Sandy Marshal
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Semi-annually
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Semi-annually
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
439
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal To continue to maintain and enhance public safety.
Objective Appropriately house the in custody population.
Objective Monitor realigned higher risk offenders in the community.
Outcome During the 2020-2021 FY the CCP allocated funding to contract with a neighboring
Measure county jail for comprehensive housing services and inmate health coverage.
Outcome During the 2020-2021 FY the successful completion rates and recidivism rates for
Measure all offenders on any type of supervision were tracked. 0% of targeted offenders
suffered a fresh felony and 6% recividated with a misdemeanor. 13% of targeted
offenders were unsuccessfully terminated.
Progress During the 2020-2021 FY the allotted funds for secure housing were fully utilized
toward ensuring the public safety for those higher risk offenders.
stated goal
Goal To ensure quality effective supervision of all offenders.
Objective Assess offenders for risk and needs.
Objective Prepare comprehensive reports that will include an offender’s individual risk and
criminogenic needs/protective factors to assist in decision-making.
Objective Provide the proper level of diligent supervision to each offender.
Outcome Ensure every targeted offender is assessed for risk and needs are identified.
Measure
Outcome Ensure every targeted offender has a full interview and a detailed report of the
Measure offenders static and dynamic factors is prepared.
Outcome Ensure case staffing properly addresses risk/needs, responsivity, dosage, and
Measure treatment on an ongoing basis.
Progress During the 2020-2021 FY all targeted offenders received a risk assessment and in
toward goal addition to the assessment all offenders received an interview and detailed study of
the offender's history which identified needs.
During the FY all targeted offenders received periodic review interviews of their
needs and services were adjusted accordingly.
Goal To ensure an equal opportunity for all offenders to participate in appropriate
treatment and services.
Objective All services will center on a common goal to achieve a successful reintegration of
offenders to the community.
Objective With consideration to Evidence Based Practices and availability, all offenders will
be afforded treatment and other supportive services, including but not limited to;
residential drug and alcohol treatment; transitional living; outpatient services; mental
health management services; medical evaluations; educational, and employment
services.
Objective Continued commitment in supporting the Sierra County Drug Court Program,
Reentry Court, and other Collaborative Court programs that target higher risk
offenders.
Outcome Offenders will be reassessed periodically throughout their period of supervision
Measure when there are significant changes in their situation and/or at the discretion of the
supervising officer and/or treatment professional(s). Targeted interventions will
evolve with the ongoing assessments of offenders.
440
Progress Through initial assessments and ongoing review, all eligible offenders were
toward goal offered/provided services when appropriate. AB 109 funding directly contributed to
filling the gaps in other funding to ensure that no appropriate offender was denied
services due to a lack of funding or resouces.
The Sierra County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives, and outcome
measures identified above in FY 2020-21.
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
Sheriff's Offfice vehicle $52,000
$173,434
Carry Over
$207,731
$3,500
Drug Court program
$3,500
$15,050
District attorney's office case…
$15,050
$17,381
Information and technology…
$17,381
$13,000
Inmate health
$13,000
$200,000
Inmate housing jail contract
$200,000
$5,000
Inmate housing CDCR contracting
$5,000
$270,000
Sheriff's office- 2 deputy positions/…
$270,000
$38,742
Probation services and supplies
$38,742
$30,000
Probation Specialist/ Collaborative Court…
$30,000
FY 2021-22 $644,673 FY 2020-21 $592,673
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$17,381
County information and technologies
$3,500
Sierra County Drug Court Program
$3,500
$15,050
District Attorney's Office
$15,050
Sierra County Information and technologies
$17,381
$213,000
Nevada County Jail (WBCF)
$213,000
$5,000
California Department of Corrections (CDCR)
$5,000
$322,000
Sheriff's Office
$270,000
$68,742
Probation Department
$68,742
FY 2021-22 $644,673 FY 2020-21 $592,673
441
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
N/A
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
Decline to Respond.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Decline to Respond.
If yes, how?
N/A
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Decline to Respond.
If yes, how?
N/A
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
Average daily population
Conviction
Length of stay
Recidivism
Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Decline to Respond.
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
Decline to Respond.
442
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Decline to Respond.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Decline to Respond.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Decline to Respond.
443
This page intentionally left blank
444
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Siskiyou County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Michael Coley Dr. Sarah Collard
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Renee McCanna-Crane (Designee) Dr. Sarah Collard
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Brandon Criss Vacant
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Kirk Andrus Dr. Sarah Collard
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Lael Kayfetz Kermith Walters
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Jeremiah LaRue Carla Charraga
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Mark Gilman Coleen Chiles
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
445
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Increase Educational Development and Workability Programming in the DRC
Objective Use of Behavioral Health Specialist to provide education and skill building classes
at the DRC
Objective Use of Behavioral Health Specialist to provide increased educational assistance to
justice involved individuals, to include GED and high school diploma coursework
Objective Use of Behavioral Health Specialist to increase the connection to local community
college for non-credited life skill classes
Outcome Increased number of GED and HS Diploma recipients and number of offenders
Measure participating in educational services
Outcome Increased number of participants enrolling in classes at the local community college
Measure for skill building and/or certificate programs
Outcome Increased number of offenders who gain skills necessary for becoming employable
Measure
Progress While everyone has seen their fair share of operational challenges with the
toward pandemic, offering educational opportunities is no different. In implementing our
stated goal educational component, we have 3 individuals on track to receive their high school
diploma by the end of 2021. One of those pending graduates is enrolled to attend
a forestry tech class that offers skill-based training and job placement assistance
upon completion of the course.
Additionally, the CCP started collaborating with Dunsmuir Adult Education to
provide education assistance; we recognized there were many more opportunities
available. Since the partnership started, there has been a cooking class, a
woodworking class and a job readiness class. Each of these classes was designed
to offer basic skills to individuals seeking to gain employment consistent with what
is available in our community.
The job readiness class was a prerequisite to a forestry tech class, which is set to
begin in February 2022. The intent of the class was to help individuals create a
resume and get assistance with their interviewing skills. From the 11 students
enrolled in the job readiness class, one has secured full-time employment and 6
will move on to the forestry tech class.
Again, despite the limited resources available to us, Dunsmuir Adult Education
approached us to collaborate with them in promoting the 2nd Chance Forestry
Program. Leading experts in the field of firefighting will be the instructors, teaching
skills necessary to obtain forestry tech positions anywhere firefighting crews are
employed.
While we continue to bridge connections with the community college, discussions
are being had to promote a local program that is similar to Shasta College's
successful "step-up" program.
Goal Ongoing Participation and Increased Collaboration in the Mental Health Diversion
Court
Objective Increase involvement from the Probation Department in the program
Objective Through collaboration, a review of the standard operating procedures for the
Mental Health Diversion Court
Objective Continue to gather and maintain data to track outcomes
446
Outcome Attendance by Probation at Diversion meetings and Court attendances. Begin
Measure supervising MH Diversion Court participants
Outcome Collaboratively examine current procedures for the program. Modify or enhance as
Measure needed
Outcome Utilization of resources from BHS and Probation to track and evaluate data
Measure
Progress One DPO from the Probation Department has steadily maintained a presence in
toward goal the collaborative court process. In 2020 there were 8 justice involved individuals
who attended 43 hearings throughout the year. The number of court hearings
doubled in 2021 with 82 hearings serving 13 individuals. With the involvement of
BHS, referrals, assessments, and treatment options have been updated to support
this population. These initial achievements were accomplished with help from our
local Superior Court and through the use of the Day Reporting Center with the
guidance of the CCP committee.
Goal Evaluation of Program Efficiency to Ensure Fund Utilization is Maximized
Objective Work with the Supportive Hub for Criminal Justice Programming (CSAC) to
maximize data collection and analysis resources
Objective Participate in the Programming, Data and Evaluation: Seminar Series 20/21
Objective Develop a data dashboard for CCP data
Outcome Ability to determine effectiveness of programming leveraged against the associated
Measure costs
Outcome Increased knowledge in programming, data and evaluation for Probation Crime
Measure Analyst and BHS Program Manager
Outcome Development of a data dashboard
Measure
Progress Two members from the probation department participated in the CSAC sponsored
toward goal "Strategic Framework" training that spanned a 10 month time period. In that
training, staff were provided with guidance and resources on what was needed to
implement a data dashboard. The information gleaned from this training will be
helpful in creating a data dashboard for our county.
The Siskiyou County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives, and
outcome measures identified above in FY 2020-21.
447
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$57,602
County of Siskiyou
$49,828
$72,170
District Attorney Personnel
$67,052
$1,495,406
Probation/Sheriff Personnel
$1,388,833
Public (Inmate) Health Allocation (includes $150,000
Mental Health Services) $150,000
$30,000
District Attorney Allocation
$30,000
$30,000
Public Defender Allocation
$30,000
$254,255
Community Corrections Operations
$153,687
FY 2021-22 $2,089,433 FY 2020-21 $1,869,400
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$57,602
County of Siskiyou
$49,828
$1,495,406
Probation/Sheriff
$1,388,833
$150,000
Public (Inmate) Health (includes Mental Health services)
$150,000
$102,170
District Attorney
$97,052
$30,000
Public Defender
$30,000
$95,251
Community Corrections Operations
$64,051
FY 2021-22 $1,930,429 FY 2020-21 $1,779,764
448
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$108,000
Community Based Organizations
$6,500
Group Curriculum
$6,500
$4,504
Other: IT/Data Collection/Case Mgmt
$3,136
$10,000
Redwood Toxicology
$10,000
$30,000
Bi, Inc
$30,000
FY 2021-22 $159,004 FY 2020-21 $49,636
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
Decline to Respond.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Decline to Respond.
If yes, how?
N/A
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Decline to Respond.
If yes, how?
N/A
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Decline to Respond.
449
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Decline to Respond.
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
Decline to Respond.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Decline to Respond.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Decline to Respond.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Decline to Respond.
450
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Solano County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Chris Hansen Gerald Huber
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Donna L. Stashyn Sandra Sinz
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Birgitta Corsello Marla Stuart
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Krishna Abrams Kate Grammy
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Elena D’Agustino Lisette Estrella-Henderson
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Tom Ferrara Deanna Allen
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Aaron Roth Angel Aquilar
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Other
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Other
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
451
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal The Sheriff’s Office will continue inmates on Methadone when they enter the
county jail on this medication
Objective The Sheriff’s Office will develop an MOU with MedMark Treatment Centers and
Wellpath (Jail Medical and MH provider) in order to have Methadone provided
by MedMark and administered by Wellpath at the county jail.
Objective The Sheriff’s Office MedMark and Wellpath will develop policies and procedures
for the administration of Methadone to inmates in the county jail.
Outcome The MOU between the Sheriff’s Office, MedMark and Wellpath will be signed
Measure by March of 2021.
Outcome The Sheriff’s Office MedMark and Wellpath will develop policies and procedures
Measure for the administration of Methadone to inmates in the county jail.
Progress The Sheriff's Office has been unable to integrate Methadone into the MAT
toward program at the county jail. This has been due to difficulties in negotiating the
stated goal MOU with MedMark. However, there has been recent progress and we have
every reason to believe that Methadone will be continued in the jail during the
21/22 FY.
Goal The Sheriff’s Office will continue implementation of a Solano Community
College Program in the county jails.
Objective The Sheriff’s Office will work with Solano Community College to solidify
processes for identification and enrollment of inmates into the Correspondence
Program.
Objective The Sheriff’s Office will refine tracking processes to enable inmates in all three
county jails to participate in the Correspondence Program.
Objective The Sheriff’s Office will refine tracking processes to enable inmates in all three
county jails to participate in the Correspondence Program.
Outcome The Sheriff’s Office will enroll a minimum of 40 inmates into the Spring
Measure Semester of the Solano Community College Correspondence Course program.
Outcome The Sheriff’s Office will have refined its community college tracking process by
Measure February 2021.
Outcome Sheriff Office policies and procedures for the Solano Community College
Measure Correspondence Course Program will be developed by June 2021.
Progress The Sheriff's Office has been successful at working with Solano Community
toward goal College to enroll inmates into college courses. Inmates from all three jails have
been able to participate in the program. Fifty four students were enrolled in the
Spring 2021 semester and there have been 182 enrollments since the project
started in the Fall of 2020.
The Sheriff's Office developed a tracking process for students across all three
jails that tracks requests for enrollment, actual enrollment, homework turn in
and course completion.
By summer of 2021 Solano Community College had developed policies and
procedures for serving students from the jail (as well as prison) in their
Correspondence Course Program.
This has been an exceptionally successful program and we are hopeful SCC
will continue the Correspondence Course Program even when COVID has
receded.
452
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2021-22
Goal The Sheriff’s Office will continue inmates on Methadone when they enter the
county jail on this medication
Objective The Sheriff’s Office will develop an MOU with MedMark Treatment Centers
and Wellpath (Jail Medical and MH provider) in order to have Methadone
provided by MedMark and administered by Wellpath at the county jail.
Objective The Sheriff’s Office MedMark and Wellpath will develop policies and
procedures for the administration of Methadone to inmates in the county jail.
Outcome The MOU between the Sheriff’s Office, MedMark and Wellpath will be signed
Measure by March of 2021.
Outcome Sheriff Office policies and procedures for Methadone continuation will be
Measure developed by March 2021.
Progress There has been recent progress in the negotiation of the MOU. MedMark has
toward recently signed the MOU and it is now with other stakeholders. We have every
stated goal reason to believe that Methadone will be continued in the jail during the 21/22
FY.
Goal The Sheriff's Office will continue to develop comprehensive Substance Use
Disorder Services to be delivered to inmates in the county jails.
Objective The Sheriff's Office will issue a Request for Proposal for a new SUD provider
as the existing provider's contract is ending. The new RFP will include
services to be provided to the MAT population.
Objective The Sheriff's Office will implement a Narcan Distribution program so inmate
releasing jail can have access to Narcan upon release.
Objective The Sheriff's Office will launch an Induction Work Group with partner Wellpath
to look into developing and MAT Induction Program within the county jail.
Outcome A new SUD Provider will be identified by June 2022.
Measure
Outcome A Narcan Distribution Program will be implemented by June 2022 for releasing
Measure inmates.
Outcome By June 2022 the Induction Work Group will develop a report regarding the
Measure feasability of implementing an MAT induction program within the county jail.
Progress SUD RFP is in process. Narcan informational video to be shown to jail
toward inmates has been identified and a narcan distribution process is being
stated goal developed. The Induction Work Group has met once.
Goal The Rourk Vocational Training Center will become operational again in 2022
and serve both inmates and Probationers.
Objective The Sheriff's Office will obtain permission from the BSCC to change the scope
of service to include probationers.
Objective The MOU between the Sheriff's Office, Probation and Leaders in Community
Alternatives will be developed.
Objective Vocational Training classes will be delivered to inmates and probationers.
Outcome The BSCC will sign off on the change to the scope of service at the Rourk
Measure Vocational Training Center by early 2022.
Outcome The MOU between the Sheriff's Office, Probation and LCA will be executed
Measure by early 2022.
453
Outcome By June of 2022 a minimum of two vocational training courses will have been
Measure delivered to the inmate and probation populations.
Progress In process. The SO has sent a request to the BSCC for a change in the scope
toward of populations served at Rourk. And, the MOU for stakeholders is in process.
stated goal
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$406,705
Unanticpated Growth to Reserves
From PY Carryforward Reserves
$(217,152)
$167,746
CCP Planning
$167,746
$216,073
Health and Social Services
$227,088
$50,816
Alternate Public Defender
$48,842
$736,641
Public Defender
$645,280
$881,133
District Attorney
$832,085
$5,576,080
Sheriff Department
$5,576,080
$6,426,350
Probation Department
$5,629,535
FY 2021-22 $14,461,544 FY 2020-21 $12,909,504
454
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$125,682
District Attorney - Victim/Witness Services
$118,165
$58,598
Ongoing Planning & Implementation
$58,598
$109,148
Solano County Collaborative Court Services
$109,148
Health and Social Services - Substance Abuse Treatment
$19,740
$216,073
Health and Social Services - Mental Health Treatment
$207,348
$755,451
District Attorney Legal Services
$713,920
$787,457
Public and Alternate Public Defender Legal Services
$694,122
$1,320,885
Sheriff - Enforcement Team (SET)
$1,155,445
$2,545,311
Sheriff - In-Custody Services (Jail Beds)
$2,520,363
$854,942
Sheriff - In-Custody Program Services
$963,318
$472,229
Probation - Pre-Trial Services
$423,587
$3,077,835
Probation - Supervision Services
$2,606,021
$1,747,264
Probation - Centers for Positive Change
$1,669,250
FY 2021-22 $12,070,875 FY 2020-21 $11,259,025
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$7,000
Quality Assurance Services
$7,000
$100,000
Housing Services
$100,000
$150,000
Drug Testing & GPS Monitoring
$103,220
$250,300
Assessment & Re-Entry Services
$287,038
$222,022
Substance Abuse Treatment Services
$284,042
$484,642
Mental Health Treatment Services
$525,183
$770,000
Employment Services
$561,148
FY 2021-22 $1,983,964 FY 2020-21 $1,867,631
455
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
Decline to Respond.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Decline to Respond.
If yes, how?
N/A
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Decline to Respond.
If yes, how?
N/A
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 21% - 40%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
Decline to Respond.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Decline to Respond.
456
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Decline to Respond.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Decline to Respond.
457
This page intentionally left blank
458
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Sonoma County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
David Koch Katie Graves
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Arlene Junior Bill Carter
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Nikolas Klein Katie Graves
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Jill Ravitch Bill Carter
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Jeff Mitchell Georgia Ioakimedes
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Mark Essick Dana Alvarez
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Ken Savano Tatiana Lopez
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Monthly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Monthly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
459
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Continue aligning programming at Sonoma County’s Day Reporting Center (DRC)
with evidence-based practices, and continue evaluating program effectiveness
Objective 100% of eligible DRC participants will enroll in and commence an evidence-based
program that addresses their criminogenic needs
Objective Conduct and respond to DRC program evaluations
Objective N/A
Outcome Percentage of participants enrolled in and commencing an evidence-based program
Measure
Outcome Progress on evaluating and improving programs
Measure
Outcome N/A
Measure
Progress Of 100 intakes in FY 20-21, 73 individuals enrolled in Cognitive Behavioral
toward Intervention, the DRC’s foundational evidence-based practices course. Of those
stated goal enrollments, 49 individuals—67% of eligible DRC participants—commenced
treatment.
We continue to make progress implementing recommendations from a FY 18-19
DRC outcome evaluation performed by an external consultant. The primary
recommendations were to increase dosage levels for high-risk and moderate-risk
individuals, and to mitigate barriers that inhibit participants’ engagement in the DRC.
In FY 20-21, we focused primarly on moving classes to a virtual setting to support
participant engagement during the pandemic.
An additional continuing study, funded by Arnold Ventures and conducted by
researchers at UC Berkeley and UC Irvine, focuses on the efficacy of the DRC’s
Cognitive Behavioral Interventions curriculum in reducing recidivism among mentally
ill offenders—a topic of great importance, as approximately half of DRC participants
have mental illness. The study includes approximately 400 participants, and
completion is expected in 2022.
Goal Continue managing the jail population in a manner consistent with public safety
Objective 100% of sentenced individuals will be reviewed for eligibility for pretrial community
supervision
Objective 100% of low-risk inmates who meet program requirements will serve a portion of their
sentences on electronic monitoring supervision
Objective 100% of eligible inmates will receive rehabilitative programming to prepare them for
trial or successful release
Outcome Number of booked individuals receiving risk assessments
Measure
Outcome Number of low-risk inmates who are placed on electronic monitoring supervision
Measure
Outcome Number of inmates receiving substance use disorder or mental health services and
Measure Penal Code 1370 restoration services
460
Progress During calendar year 2020:
toward
• All booked individuals with new charges were assessed for pretrial services
stated goal
program eligibility. Additional individuals were assessed for pretrial services
as ordered by the courts.
• 100% of sentenced individuals were reviewed for low-risk inmate program
eligibility. The Sheriff’s Office placed 308 individuals on electronic monitoring
supervision plus 15 individuals previously enrolled (323 total), of whom 317
successfully completed the program, for a success rate of 98%.
• The Department of Health Services previously provided Starting Point
services to individuals before their release from jail. Health Services also
provided referrals for individuals sentenced under Public Safety Realignment
who required substance use disorder treatment or mental health services.
Starting Point services were discontinued in March 2020 with the loss of the
behavioral health clinician, and the vacant position was eliminated in June
2020 as a result of CCP budget cuts prompted by pandemic economy budget
projections. Substance use disorder services will be reinstated when
possible.
Goal Reduce recidivism by providing services to improve offenders’ living situation, mental
health, and financial stability
Objective Provide transitional housing for any homeless probationer who can be safely housed
in a community setting
Objective Upon jail discharge, screen 100% of offenders for substance use disorder treatment
and mental health issues
Objective Upon jail discharge, screen 100% of offenders for financial assistance eligibility
Outcome Number of supervised offenders with stable housing
Measure
Outcome Number of offenders receiving screenings for substance use and mental health
Measure issues
Outcome Number of offenders receiving screenings for financial needs
Measure
Progress During FY 20-21, offender needs assessments indicated that 150 Sonoma County
toward probationers needed housing services. During the same period, 122 probationers
stated goal entered Probation Department-contracted transitional housing. Dividing 122 by 150
yields a number-of-offenders-served-per-homeless-offender ratio of 0.81. This is the
highest ratio achieved since Probation began tracking in FY 16-17, indicating
continued improvement in reducing homelessness among probationers.
All individuals with known mental health issues were screened and provided
community resources by a discharge planner prior to jail discharge, as well as
enrollment in Medi-Cal and financial assistance services.
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2021-22
Goal Evaluate effectiveness of the Probation Department's processes and implement
evaluation recommendations
Objective Develop a new behavioral response policy
461
Objective Improve the case planning process in conjunction with open channels for participant
feedback and probation officer awareness of available services
Objective Analyze probation officer workload to adjust prioritization of duties
Outcome Be able to quantify adherence to the behavior response policy, and find overrides
Measure occur less than 15% of the time
Outcome Increased case plan quality as measured by case plan review data
Measure
Outcome Increased use of behavioral practices by probation officers
Measure
Progress The goal objectives have not yet been implemented. We will describe progress on
toward the outcome measures in the FY 22-23 CCP Survey.
stated goal
Goal Continue managing the jail population in a manner consistent with public safety
(Goal, Objectives, and Outcome Measures unchanged from FY 20-21)
Goal Identify and remove probationers' barriers to program participation
Objective Provide housing options for 100% of homeless probationers who can be safely
housed in a community setting
Objective Upon jail discharge, screen 100% of offenders for substance use disorder treatment
and mental health issues
Objective Upon jail discharge, screen 100% of offenders for financial assistance eligibility
Outcome Number of supervised offenders with stable housing
Measure
Outcome Number of offenders receiving screenings for and completing substance use and
Measure mental health programs
Outcome Number of offenders receiving screenings for and receiving financial assistance
Measure
Progress During the first four months of FY 21-22, offender needs assessments indicated that
toward 75 Sonoma County probationers needed housing services. During the same period,
stated goal 39 probationers received Probation Department-contracted transitional housing.
Dividing 39 by 75 yields a number-of-offenders-served-per-homeless-offender ratio
of 0.52, trending far below FY 20-21 full-year results. Probation is taking steps to
increase housing referrals.
All individuals with known mental health issues were screened and provided
community resources by a discharge planner prior to jail discharge, as well as
enrollment in Medi-Cal and financial assistance services.
462
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$2,623,813
Reserve Funds
Carry-Over Funds
$(962,635)
$6,988,095
Sheriff's Office
$6,576,950
$364,266
Public Defender
$341,976
$7,211,467
Probation Department
$5,780,247
$25,000
Information Systems Department
$25,000
$283,871
Human Services
$276,040
$827,210
Health Services
$891,395
$566,828
District Attorney
$420,565
$25,000
County Counsel
$25,000
FY 2021-22 $18,915,551 FY 2020-21 $13,374,538
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$931,094
Prosecution/Defense
$762,541
$2,623,822
Pretrial Services
$1,440,628
$304,367
Out-of-custody Mental Health Services
$323,956
$3,513,882
Jail Unit Housing
$4,254,720
$309,154
In-Custody Programming
$252,093
$17,000
General Assistance
$17,000
$268,871
Employment Assistance/Training/Readiness
$261,040
$988,027
Day Reporting Center
$1,160,313
$2,708,015
Community Supervision
$2,882,988
Alcohol and Other Drug Services
$51,618
$496,294
Administrative/IT/Legal Support
$483,276
FY 2021-22 $12,160,525 FY 2020-21 $11,890,174
463
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$660,426
Various Providers
$142,564
$2,220,121
Wellpath
$1,431,573
$107,482
Resource Development Associates
$104,250
$556,284
InterFaith Shelter Network
$306,612
$352,000
California Human Development or Drug Abuse Alternatives Center
$362,000
$234,900
BI, Incorporated (electronic monitoring)
$100,000
FY 2021-22 $4,131,213 FY 2020-21 $2,446,999
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
CCP members and members of the public may propose new programs or services at any publicly held
meeting. Doing so requires submission of a funding request form, which describes the program or
service and associated costs. During meetings, the CCP reviews requests and weighs the benefits
against costs, competing needs, and fiscal sustainability. New programs are initiated with a majority
vote of the Executive Committee and Board of Supervisors approval.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
Following are examples of how Sonoma County evaluates the effectiveness of its Realignment-funded
programs and services:
• Realignment service contracts include requirements to produce data collection strategies and
report on outcome measures.
• The Day Reporting Center gathers and reports participant data such as class attendance,
activities completed (e.g. substance use treatment, job search guidance, meetings with
educational coordinators), and overall participant outcomes.
• Since 2016, the CCP has retained a consultant to evaluate CCP-funded programming.
Completed evaluations include the following:
464
o AB 109 Evaluation: Needs and Cost Analysis
o AB 109 Evaluation: Reconviction Analysis
o AB 109 Implementation Evaluation Report
o Day Reporting Center Process Evaluation
o Day Reporting Center Outcome Evaluation
o Program-Level Evaluation of California Human Development
o Program-Level Evaluation of Residential Substance Use Treatment
o Program-Level Evaluation of Transitional Housing Services
o Probation Supervision Process Evaluation
o Reentry Assessment
If interested, email brad.hecht@sonoma-county.org for copies of these studies.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
Sonoma County program managers and analysts, along with CCP-retained evaluation consultants,
routinely present the latest evaluation results and recommendations at CCP meetings for the
committee’s review and consideration.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
81% or higher
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
The CCP funds the following mental health, substance use disorder, and behavioral health services.
Combined, these services amount to $3,338,340 or 20% of the CCP's FY 21-22 budget.
Day Reporting Center: The Day Reporting Center serves as the central point of evidence-based
programming and structure for realigned and felony probationers in the community. Services include
cognitive behavioral intervention programs, life skills, vocational skills, and substance abuse treatment.
Jail Programs: The Sheriff’s Office offers programs designed to help inmates address the root causes
of criminal behavior; decrease the high level of stress and violence that can occur in correctional
465
facilities; and connect released inmates to the Day Reporting Center and other programs to provide
continued support.
In-Custody Mental Health Services: Through a contracted provider, the Sheriff’s Office provides mental
health services. Upon release from custody, inmates requiring continued services are referred to a
behavioral health therapist embedded with Probation’s AB 109 team or to community-based treatment
providers.
Penal Code 1370 Restoration Services: PC 1370 states that defendants found mentally incompetent
will have their trial, hearing on the alleged violation, or judgment suspended until they become mentally
competent, at which time the trial process may resume. The PC 1370 team provides evidence-based
interventions designed to restore defendants to competency so that they can participate in the legal
process and have their cases adjudicated, potentially reducing time spent in custody. Individuals not
restored typically have their charges dropped with a resulting referral into services.
Community Mental Health Services: Behavioral Health staff embedded in the Probation Department
provides mental health assessments and referrals. An eligibility worker determines eligibility for
benefits (e.g., Medi-Cal, County Medical Services Program, Social Security Insurance, and CalFresh),
and a psychiatrist determines medication needs and develops an initial medication plan.
Substance Use Disorder Services: The Department of Health Services assigns a substance use
disorder specialist to the Probation Department office to facilitate the assessment, referral, and case
management of substance-abusing offenders. Through contracts with local providers, Health Services
offers residential treatment and outpatient services at the Day Reporting Center.
Victim Services Advocate: The District Attorney's advocate supports victims of domestic violence,
sexual assault, and other crimes by connecting them to services, establishing safe shelter, and ensuring
the victims' voices are heard throughout the criminal justice process.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Sonoma County’s primary challenge is funding. While Sonoma County is home to 1.25% of California’s
population, it receives 0.88% of AB 109 base funding, or only 70% of the funding that might be expected
for a community its size and well below the 1.03% of base funding received before the FY 15-16
implementation of Realignment Allocation Committee (RAC) recommendations. The RAC’s base
funding formula strongly rewarded non-population factors such as crime, number of individuals
sentenced to jail, and number of felony probationers in each county, using data from between 2012
and 2016. In fact, only 22.5% of the base funding formula considered county population. Additionally,
the number of non-failed felony probationers accounts for 60% of the “growth” funding allocation,
meaning this one factor is, by far, the most heavily weighted in determining overall county funding.
This structure effectively rewards counties that had and continue to have more individuals in the criminal
justice system, which opposes the intended incentives of growth funding—to reduce criminal justice
system involvement. This criminal justice system-based formula for the base allocation had merit
during the early years of realignment to avoid funding shocks to higher-crime counties. Now a decade
into 2011 Realignment, it could be time to reevaluate the formula. A more population-based approach
would restore funding equity and align overall funding with legislators’ intent of reducing justice system
involvement.
466
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
To enhance the overall criminal justice system, the CCP has increased investment in pretrial services,
which mostly serve non-realigned individuals. Despite not focusing on the realigned population, we
believe the benefits—reducing unnecessary incarceration and taking an objective, risk-based approach
to determining who can safely remain in the community while awaiting trial—justify the investment. In
FY 20-21, we implemented the Advancing Pretrial Policy & Research Public Safety Assessment, a tool
to predict failure to appear and new criminal arrest. Compared to bail and other less objective
procedures to determine who can remain in the community while awaiting trial, the Public Safety
Assessment improves public safety, reduces unnecessary incarceration, increases racial and economic
equity, and more accurately determines the least restrictive terms of release to ensure court
appearances and no criminal activity. In FY 21-22, pretrial services account for 18% of the CCP's
overall budget.
Additionally, we intend to implement a behavioral response policy in FY 21-22, which we hope will
reduce jail utilization for violations through positive motivation and standard criteria for applying jail
sanctions.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Sonoma County’s best practices and promising programs include the following:
• Day Reporting Center: Serving as the central point of evidence-based programming and
structure for felony offenders, the DRC provides a detention alternative to traditional
incarceration for adults who meet the program criteria. The Probation Department collaborates
with the Sheriff’s Office, the Department of Health Services, and the Human Services
Department to provide seamless, offender-engaged reentry service coordination that begins in
custody, continues through supervision, and transitions offenders to ongoing community-based
supports when supervision ends. Services include vocational and life skills; substance abuse
treatment; and Cognitive Behavioral Intervention. The external DRC outcome evaluation
referenced above found that the more hours of DRC programming received, the less likely a
participant is to be convicted of a misdemeanor or felony crime.
• Home Confinement: This program has been essential in helping the Sheriff’s Office manage the
population of the adult detention facilities by allowing qualified inmates to serve their sentences
in the community. In calendar year 2020, the program successfully placed 317 inmates into
home confinement, saving 8,248 jail days.
• Inmate Programs: The CCP funds a portion of the inmate education and development programs
offered in the Sheriff’s Office adult detention facilities. In early 2020, in- person programs were
discontinued as a result of COVID-19 safety measures. The Sheriff’s Office worked with partners
to develop alternative learning opportunities, and from July 2020 to June 2021 provided
approximately 1,710 hours of programming to inmates: 230 hours of virtual learning, 480 hours
of correspondence classes, and 1,000 hours of in-person mental health programming. Virtual
classes included Five Keys High School and Santa Rosa Junior College academics, Anger
Management, Parenting, Alcoholics Anonymous, Center for Spiritual Living, and Bergin
University Canine training program. Correspondence classes were conducted all year by Five
Keys High School, and in fall 2020 and spring 2021 by Santa Rosa Junior College. Mental health
programming was informal, primarily as one-on-one inmate check-ins.
467
• Five Keys Schools and Programs served 245 students through the high school and provided
uninterrupted service throughout the pandemic using Zoom classes and independent study. A
total of 2,288 high school credit courses were completed (an average of 10 per participant)
during the 20-21 school year; 173 students received advanced English credits for completing a
restorative justice class; and 64 students were awarded industry-aligned certificates for
completing elective courses to help prepare them for career and college success.
Sonoma County’s Virtual Day Reporting Center
When the pandemic forced Sonoma County to shelter in
place, all classes at the Day Reporting Center (DRC) were
cancelled indefinitely. After some planning and modifications,
DRC staff contacted participants whose classes had been cut
short and resumed online classes where in-person classes
had left off. In addition to avoiding possible exposure to
COVID-19, it became clear that an online platform also
benefitted the many participants who were struggling with
childcare, transportation, and maintaining employment. In
response to these challenges, the DRC made additional
modifications and began running its entire curriculum,
including intakes, online. Then we helped our contracted
providers convert to a virtual service model so that
participants could access the DRC’s entire suite of services
online. While feelings of community, respect, and trust look a bit different now, the DRC has been able
to maintain these long-held values in a virtual environment. Since initial shelter orders in March 2020,
the DRC has served 284 participants virtually.
“It is much more productive to do from one's home via zoom it is more freedom to open up and just a
more positive environment.”
— DRC Participant
468
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Stanislaus County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Mark Ferriera Amanda Sharpe
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Judge Robert Westbrook Ruben Imperial
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Vito Chiesa Doris Foster
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Birgit Fladager Ruben Imperial
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Jennifer Jennison Scott Kuykendall
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Jeff Dirkse Cynthia Duenas
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Brandon Gillespie Brittany Harker
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Other
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
469
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Prevention
Objective Health - Our families are healthy – physically, mentally, emotionally and spiritually.
Objective Strong and Safe Neighborhoods – Our families are supported by strong and safe
neighborhoods and communities.
Objective First Rate Education – Our children and young people are getting a first-rate education –
from cradle to career.
Outcome Not Applicable
Measure
Progress In 2015, a subcommittee was developed to identify a set of goals, objectives, strategies
toward and outcome measures for prevention. Based on their work, the Chief Executive’s Office
stated goal elected to expand those efforts into their Focus on Prevention – Strengthening Families
initiative.
Focus on Prevention is a ten-year, county-wide initiative that aims to improve the quality
of life of all Stanislaus County residents and families through coordinated prevention
efforts that work across multiple sectors to promote health and well-being. These sectors
include government; business; health; non-profit; philanthropy; education; faith;
neighborhood; media; and arts, entertainment and sports.
To avoid duplication, the original subcommittee folded their efforts into this initiative.
During the 2017-2020 fiscal years, several workgroup and leadership meetings were held
to strategize. Ultimately, the work from those meetings produced a strategy to engage a
relatively small number of families. Working with a small subset of families will help build
effective strategies of prevention that involve all ten sectors of Focus on Prevention. The
plan is to learn from these beginning efforts and then expand to additional families across
Stanislaus County. The first population that was involved in this effort was those who had
been engaged in the juvenile and criminal justice systems, their families, and families that
had been directly affected by their actions. In fiscal year 2019-2020, members of the Adult
Drug Court population were being considered as the next potential pilot group for the
Focus on Prevention initiative. However, due to COVID-19, these efforts were suspended
and the groups have not reconvened.
Goal Housing
Objective People who are homeless in Stanislaus County permanently escape homelessness.
Objective People who are at risk of homelessness in Stanislaus County do not become homeless.
Objective Not Applicable
Outcome Reduce the average length of time someone is homeless.
Measure
Increase the percentage of people who are homeless who access resources to improve
their well-being.
Outcome Increase the percentage of people who are homeless who are experiencing improved
Measure well-being.
Outcome Improve the safety of parks and neighborhoods negatively impacted by people engaging
Measure in anti-social and criminal behavior who struggle with homelessness.
470
Decrease the occurrences of public anti-social behavior committed by and towards
people struggling with homelessness.
Progress In late 2014, the Chief Executive Office’s Focus on Prevention – Homelessness initiative
toward was developed with a goal of working to improve the existing homeless services system,
stated goal address the root causes of homelessness and develop strategies to intervene early to
prevent homelessness. As a result of this initiative, the Community Assessment
Response and Engagement (CARE) Team was developed
in 2018 to assist the homeless population in Stanislaus County.
CARE started with 143 clients that were receiving services. A review of CARE's outcomes
in 2021 showed 30 of the original 143 clients are still being engaged with services, 19
are being case managed, 37 have been closed out due to no contact or they are receiving
services in another county, 22 are linked to Behavioral Health Recovery Services, ten
have been housed, 18 are deceased and 6 were sent to the California Department of
Corrections and Rehabilitation.
After two years of the CARE team providing services to Stanislaus County, the team
identified an area needing to be strengthened. Case management services were
identified as lacking in the current service system for the non-severe mentally ill homeless
population.
In 2021, CCP funding was approved for the CARE 2.0 program to increase case
managers needed for connecting clients to either Behavioral Health and Recovery
Services for the severe mentally ill, or case management staff for the non-severe mentally
ill. Case management staff will monitor and assist individuals with navigating the various
systems to help them avoid "falling through the cracks." CARE 2.0 case management
staff will provide support to the CARE team, help broker access to service and community
supports, and ensure that each client is tracked throughout the entire engagement
process. Additionally, CARE 2.0 case management staff will implement an intensive case
management approach with a low staff-to-client ratio that will allow for daily and weekly
engagement with clients. Staff will continuously engage and monitor individuals who
might otherwise be ineligible for traditional case management services. Essentially, the
goal of CARE 2.0 is to provide clients with mental and physical improvements to their
health, reduce hospitalizations, reduce overall homelessness and incarcerations, and
decrease the occurrences of public anti-social behavior. The program is aimed at
assisting those Stanislaus County residents who are the highest utilizers of law
enforcement and local emergency services. The program was designed to take a multi-
disciplinary case management approach to addressing this population and “meets these
residents where they are” to provide preventative, restorative, and rehabilitative services.
It is important to treat these individuals in the community.
Outcome measure data is not available yet for CARE 2.0, as the program is still in its
infancy.
Goal Increased Efficiency in the Public Safety System and Implement Effective Programs and
Services.
Objective Reduce recidivism and increase pro-social attitudes in adult offenders who complete
programming in-custody and/or at the Day Reporting Center.
471
Outcome Number of offenders receiving a referral.
Measure
Number of offenders with a clear plan of action upon completing a program.
Outcome Percentage of offenders who completed a program that did not recidivate.
Measure
Outcome Percentage of offenders reporting they have the skills and knowledge to improve their
Measure lives.
Progress The Board of State and Community Corrections defines recidivism as a conviction of a
toward new felony or misdemeanor committed within three years of release from custody or
stated goal committed within three years of placement on supervision for a previous criminal
conviction. Using a similar measurement, the Day Reporting Center tracks recidivism for
those offenders who sustain a new misdemeanor or felony conviction within three years
of successfully or unsuccessfully completing services/programming. Additionally,
offenders completing programs at the DRC complete a Client Satisfaction Survey
detailing their level of satisfaction with the service that was provided to them. These
surveys are utilized to evaluate the programs’ effectiveness and the willingness to
continue with their services. Review of the Satisfaction Surveys beginning in 2020 to the
present, show a vast majority (approximately 90%-95%) of offenders reported they
“agreed” or “strongly agreed” with every evaluation category on the survey. Of the
remaining offenders, several reported a neutral response. The categories in which
offenders either “disagreed” or “strongly disagreed” were in the areas of; “Law
Enforcement staff involved was helpful,” “Gaining employment will be easier,” and “I have
gained knowledge on resources available in the community.”
In Fiscal Year 2019-2020, 1,832 referrals were issued and in Fiscal Year 2020-2021,
1,591 referrals were issued, which is a 13.2% decrease from the previous year. The
referral difference likely can be attributed to COVID-19 restrictions and the CBI required
student to teacher ratio.
Outcome measures for fiscal year 2020-21 were as follows:
• Number of referrals to the Day Reporting Center: 1,591
• Participants who recidivated within 3 years: 111 individuals who ended class in
FY2020-2021 have recidivated. Their 3-year tracking period is ongoing.
• Number of participants who were referred and completed a class at the DRC: 151
• Number of offenders who completed a class at the DRC and recidivated: 5
individuals who completed class (3.3%), have recidivated.
• Number of offenders who were referred but failed to show up for class at the DRC:
361
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2021-22
Goal Reduce Recidivism
Objective Reduce the rate of recidivism, when compared to the previous year.
Outcome The percentage of offenders who have committed a new offense within three years
Measure of their release to supervision.
472
Progress The sole goal of "Reduce Recidivism" was adopted in 2021 by the Executive CCP
toward Committee. However, reducing recidivisim has been at the forefront of all past goals
stated goal and objectives of the CCP Committee. Work focused on reducing recidivism has
always been embedded in the decisions to implement or expand programming,
add/increase positions/funding to our local law enforcement entities that provide
services to our clients, as well as collecting data needed to accurately evaluate the
effectiveness of such services. The progress towards this goal is moving as expected.
The social worker positions funded by the CCP and added to the Public Defender's
office have been filled and their duties have commenced. Outcome measures are
being collected; however, the program is in it's infancy. Our Data Analysts continue
to generate data showing how current programming at the Day Reporting Center is
having a positive effect on the reduction of recidivism. This data is reported out to the
CCP Committee on a quarterly basis. Vendors receiving funding through the Request
For Proposal (RFP) process or funded out of the programming and services budget
to provide services at the Day Reporting Center have been audited for quality
assurance, fidelty and effectiveness. All programming at the Day Reporting Center
has successfully transitioned to the Cognitive Behavioral Intervention (CBI) model of
treatment as of July 2021.
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$1,864,615
CARE 2.0
Contingency Funds
$3,691,141
$55,690
Data Warehouse Project
$55,690
$100,000
Regional Apprehension Team
$100,000
$1,000,000
Requests for Proposals - Community Based Organizations
$1,000,000
$500,000
Jail Medical Contract
$500,000
$64,000
Community Services Agency
$132,000
$487,414
District Attorney's Office
$535,261
$707,989
Public Defender's Office
$647,185
$3,140,165
Behavioral Health and Recovery Services
$2,716,098
$5,472,343
Probation Department
$5,664,378
$13,607,321
Sheriff's Department
$13,567,164
FY 2021-22 $26,999,537 FY 2020-21 $28,608,917
473
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$500,000
Jail Medical Base
$500,000
$55,690
Data Warehouse Project
$55,690
$100,000
Regional Apprehension Team
$100,000
$64,000
Community Services Agency
$132,000
$487,414
District Attorney's Office
$535,261
$707,989
Public Defender's Office
$647,185
$3,140,165
Behavioral Health and Recovery Services
$2,716,098
$4,842,843
Probation Department
$5,034,878
$11,804,218
Sheriff's Department
$11,804,218
FY 2021-22 $21,702,319 FY 2020-21 $21,525,330
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$1,864,615
CARE 2.0
$1,000,000
Requests for Proposals - Community Based Organizations
$1,000,000
$1,187,503
Wellpath
$1,147,346
$629,500
Day Reporting Center Programming and Services
$629,500
$393,600
In-Custody Programming and Services
$393,600
$222,000
Salvation Army Beds
$222,000
FY 2021-22 $5,297,218 FY 2020-21 $3,392,446
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
The CCP has adopted a five-year budget plan. From 2021-2022 through 2025-2026, the CCP
specifically budgeted funds for Community Based Organizations to provide services/programming to
offenders. As part of the funds, each Community Based Organization must submit a Request for
Proposal (RFP) to receive an award. The RFP process includes submitting references, describing
474
approaches and methodologies and articulating indicators and measurements towards the Results
Based Accountability model. RFP submittals are evaluated by CCP panel members, who subsequently
make recommendations to the CCP Executive Committee. The CCP Executive Committee then
formally votes and presents their recommendations to the Board of Supervisors. The Board of
Supervisors must subsequently provide approval before services are rendered and funds released.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The CCP has annually budgeted $102,419.00 for a crime analyst. The crime analyst is funded through
2025-2026. At each CCP meeting, the crime analyst has provided the CCP with data on the
effectiveness of services/programming at the Day Reporting Center (DRC). Data shared during 2021
included the number of referrals provided to offenders (1,591) from July 2020 to June 2021. Also, a
programming module was developed and began being implemented in July 2020 to aid in tracking
classes at the DRC. This module was completely implemented by the DRC in July 2021. The CBI
programming platform tracks which modules and sessions have been completed. This gives us the
ability to track the number of evidence-based hours. In addition, it gives us the ability to track which
modules have not been completed so that a make-up session may be scheduled and completed. This
function helps to adequately track when a defendant completes a CBI class and when they have
received the entirety of the program and required dosage. In some programs, these sessions have
been divided into class installments to allow for varying entry points for those defendants who have
fallen off and need to return to a specific program.
Additionally, vendors who are selected through the RFP process to provide services at the DRC agree
to provide statistics/data annually regarding class participants’ progress. This includes data regarding
improvements to one’s quality of life such as: remaining law abiding and/or clean and sober, obtaining
employment and/or education, and improvements to one’s overall decision-making ability. Last,
included in a current contract the department has with the University of Cincinnati-Correctional Institute
(UCCI), is an observation/coaching component as well as a Continuous Quality Improvement training
for staff. With this, UCCI staff routinely observe and coach Stanislaus County’s programming instructors
to ensure evidenced-based programs are being delivered to fidelity.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
Vendors who are currently funded through the CCP’s Community Based Organizations allotment must
reapply for funding through the RFP process every two years as outlined in question #15 above, unless
the contract is extended per the guidelines set forth in the Request for Proposal. References and
outcomes from the previous fiscal year(s) are considerations for panel members and the CCP Executive
Committee.
475
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 21% - 40%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
The following summarizes the various levels of services that are presently being offered through CCP
funding:
Sierra Education and Counseling Services utilizes evidence-based practices to address violent and
abusive behavior and assists individuals in developing healthier coping mechanisms. The goal of this
program is to provide services that will support offenders in understanding the law and accepting
responsibility for their current offenses, and ultimately attaining education, employment, and self-
sufficiency. This program aims to prevent offenders from further involvement in the criminal justice
system. Sierra Education and Counseling Services utilizes the evidence-based Cognitive Behavioral
Intervention model designed by the University of Cincinnati. Sierra Education offers two different
treatment programs; Domestic Violence and Batterer’s Intervention Program (DVBIP) and the Child
Abuse and Neglect (CAN) Program.
Domestic Violence and Batterer’s Intervention Program is designed to assist individuals in
understanding the laws relative to domestic violence and, related issues; provide a clear understanding
of the negative effects domestic violence has on individuals, families, and communities; and present a
working knowledge of what constitutes domestic violence including physical, emotional, verbal,
economic, and sexual abuse. This program also enables participants to develop effective skills and
tools for problem-solving, positive approaches to conflict resolution, constructively managing stress and
promoting an awareness of personal responsibility and consequences. There is also increased
understanding of the relationship between drugs, alcohol, and violence.
Child Abuse and Neglect program is designed to end child abuse and neglect by helping individuals
understand the laws relative to child abuse and related issues; providing a clear understanding of how
destructive parenting actions lead to child abuse; educating individuals about developmental stages in
children, the differences between discipline and punishment, and age appropriate expectations.
Participants learn effective skills and tools for problem-solving, positive conflict resolutions, and
constructively managing stress. The program aids participants in recognizing and meeting the needs
of children and assists them in creating appropriate behavior management plans. Additionally, the
program promotes an understanding of personal responsibility and consequence: and increases
awareness of the relationship between drugs, alcohol, and violence.
476
Sierra Vista Child and Family Services utilizes evidence-based practices to address violent and abusive
behavior surrounding domestic violence and assists individuals in developing healthier coping
mechanisms by way of education, intervention and behavior modification skills. The overall purpose of
Sierra Vista Child & Family Services is to provide therapeutic and rehabilitative services for offenders
under the jurisdiction of the Probation Department and the Sheriff’s Office to reduce recidivism and
violence and improve their overall quality of life. They also utilize the evidence-based Cognitive
Behavioral Intervention model designed by the University of Cincinnati.
Behavioral Health and Recovery Services (BHRS): BHRS received funding beginning in Fiscal Year
2012-2013 to provide treatment for substance use disorders (SUD) to inmates under the jurisdiction of
County Probation. Services include assessment, referral and linkage, and treatment at the Day
Reporting Center. Treatment at the DRC follows an Intensive Outpatient Treatment (IOT) model
consisting of a minimum of nine hours per week of programming, offered in 3-hour sessions, 3 days
per week. Individuals also must meet at least one time per month for individual counseling, as well as
drug testing. Additionally, during this Fiscal Year, BHRS staff also began utilizing the University of
Cincinnati’s Cognitive Behavioral Intervention (CBI) model of evidence-based practice programming.
BHRS also provides mental health services to inmates under the jurisdiction of County Probation.
Services include assessment and treatment for behavioral health needs. Once enrolled, the Integrated
Forensics Team (IFT) program provides three levels of care: full service; intensive community support;
and wellness. Depending on identified needs, all participants receive outreach and engagement
services, with appropriate linkages to community resources and/or treatment services. The full service
and intensive community support levels include medication services; access to groups; peer supported
programming; case management; rehabilitation services; individual therapy; and limited employment /
housing support services. The least intensive level, wellness, is primarily focused on administering,
dispensing, and monitoring of medications. Comparatively, full service offers the highest level of care,
has the smallest staff-to-client ratio, and is accessible 24/7.
BHRS also received funding to provide mental health services to inmates serving time at the County
Jails. Services include assessments for behavioral health needs. Once enrolled, the Detention - Mental
Health program offers individual therapy and group therapy based on appropriateness and need. The
primary objective of the program is to ensure that needs of inmates diagnosed with serious mental
illness (SMI) are identified, engaged, linked to Wellpath, and treated while incarcerated, while creating
a safer in-custody environment for everyone. Additionally, beginning engagement and treatment of
individuals while still in-custody helps facilitate the connection to outpatient programs with the hope of
reducing recidivism and contributing to a healthier and safer community.
Nirvana Drug and Alcohol Treatment is also funded through the CCP and provides residential in-patient
treatment, along with clean and sober living. Services include gender-specific residential treatment;
state-certified detox; one-on-one counseling with certified counselors; individual treatment plans;
relapse prevention; life management skills; coping skills; and family education courses. All counselors,
residential treatment and outpatient locations are certified, licensed and approved. As is true with
BHRS, the CBI Model of delivering programming and treatment has been implemented into Nirvana’s
programs.
Leaders in Community Alternatives (LCA): LCA delivers individualized case management, treatment,
barrier removal, employment and employment readiness services, family reintegration, Cognitive
Behavioral Therapy (CBT), pro-social behavior and Aggression Replacement Training (ART). LCA
serves the criminal justice population and utilizes the evidence-based CBI model developed by the
University of Cincinnati for employment. LCA has access to critical community resources and
consistently works towards developing model services which achieve positive long-term change. LCA’s
477
Day Reporting Center programs’ goal is to reduce recidivism, improve public safety, and provide for
positive change in program participants’ lives.
Learning Quest: The overall purpose of Learning Quest – Stanislaus Literacy Centers (LQSLC) is to
provide case management, educational, High School Equivalency classes, employment and vocational
services, along with life skills, to program participants under the jurisdiction of the Probation Department
and the Sheriff’s Office to reduce recidivism, increase gainful employment and/or educational skills and
improve their overall quality of life.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
The challenge currently facing programming and service needs is two-fold. The COVID-19 pandemic
shut down services at the Day Reporting Center from March 2020 to July 2020. Once classes resumed,
reacquiring offender engagement was difficult. Programming in-custody also shut down in March 2020,
and has yet to resume which has diminished the smooth transition of programming from in-custody to
supervision. Additionally, with COVID-19 came changes to the Court process and bail schedule. These
changes limited the ability to hold offenders accountable for not attending classes as directed by the
Court/Probation Officer, or getting them in front of a magistrate in a timely manner. Second, the
programming module at the DRC, as well as in-custody, transitioned in July 2021 to the Cognitive
Behavioral Intervention (CBI) module, which limited class sizes to ten participates in each class. The
reduction in the allowable class size created wait lists for offenders, or a delay in getting them re-
enrolled in classes when needed.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
During Fiscal Year 2019-2020, we implemented an evidence-based intervention model for our adult
offenders known as Effective Practices in Community Supervision (EPICS). The purpose of the EPICS
model is to teach probation officers how to apply the principles of effective intervention (and Core
Correctional Practices (CCP) specifically, including relationship skills) to community supervision
practices. The core correctional practices (or competencies) are organized into an overall framework
to assist with the application of specific skills within the context of community supervision. The EPICS
model is designed to use a combination of monitoring, referrals, and face-to face interactions to provide
the offenders with a sufficient “dosage” of treatment interventions and make the best possible use of
time to develop a collaborative working relationship. The EPICS model helps translate the risk, needs
and responsivity principles into practice. Community supervision officers are taught to increase dosage
to higher risk offenders, stay focused on criminogenic needs, especially the thought-behavior link, and
to use a social learning, cognitive behavioral approach to their interactions. The EPICS model is not
intended to replace other programming and services, but rather is an attempt to more fully utilize officers
as agents of change. One of the most important aspects of EPICS is the training, coaching and the use
of core correctional practices. Core Correctional Practices (CCP) includes general skills to enhance the
relationship between staff and offenders, verbal practices to manage misbehavior and encourage
prosocial behavior, and cognitive behavioral interventions focused on helping offenders change their
thinking and manage risky situations in prosocial ways. The EPICS model was designed to increase
dosage by encouraging officers to incorporate cognitive behavioral strategies into contact sessions with
moderate and high-risk offenders. The research on CCP and the use of these models demonstrates
that training and coaching significantly influences staff behavior (e.g., improved relationships between
staff and offenders, increased targeting of criminogenic needs, increased identification of antisocial
thinking) and offender behavior (e.g., reduced recidivism, reported improvements in relationship with
officers, increased retention).
478
In 2021, staff currently trained in EPICS went through a Train-the-Trainer course which certified them
to become trainers for the department. In May 2021, these staff trained the remaining officers within
the department who manage an adult caseload and still needed the training. Additionally, staff will be
trained in Continuous Quality Improvement (CQI) in December 2021, which will allow internal staff to
audit all programming being conducted at the Day Reporting Center to ensure quality assurance and
fidelty.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
The Cognitive Behavioral Intervention (CBI) module our county has adopted has been implemented
into several courses provided at the Day Reporting Center, as well as in custody at the Stanislaus
County Public Safety Center. Beginning July 1, 2020, fifteen domestic violence classes began the
transition to the CBI module, and all substance abuse programs as well as our mental health and
employment programs are utilizing the CBI module as well. Data regarding the participants who
attended CBI in-custody and later entered into an open program at the DRC are tracked so CBI
graduation and overall recidivism rates of this group can be analyzed and reported out. However, due
to the pandemic, in custody CBI groups were suspended in March 2020, and have yet to resume. CBI
programming for out of custody participants resumed in July 2020, and have continued through the
pandemic. Since the inception of the Cognitive Behavioral Intervention Domestic Violence class at the
DRC, 339 offenders have enrolled. The complete transition to the CBI model for domestic violence and
child abuse and neglect was completed in July 2021.
479
This page intentionally left blank
480
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Sutter County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Nicole Ritner Nancy O’Hara
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Stephanie Hansel Rick Bingham
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Karm Bains Rinky Basi
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Amanda Hopper Rick Bingham
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Mark Van den Heuval Tom Reusser
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Brandon Barnes Ed Anderson
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Brian Baker Amanda Hopper
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Other
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Other
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
481
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Assist homeless offenders with obtaining transitional and long-term housing
Objective Identify supervised offenders who are homeless
Objective Collaborate with the count's Homeless Management Team to find appropriate
housing options within the community
Objective Employ available resources to provide transitional housing to homeless clients
Outcome Identification and documentation of the housing needs of offenders as they are
Measure released from custody or if/when they become homeless
Outcome A list of appropriate housing options and on-going collaboration to identify future
Measure housing possibilities
Outcome Documentation of resources/funding expended on housing for identified offenders
Measure in need
Progress Probation officers are collaborating with the Heart Team through Sutter Yuba
toward Behavioral Health when clients are identified as needing resources for housing.
stated goal This includes field contact with clients and the Heart Team and referrals being
made to the Heart Team for housing related interventions. The Heart team
assesses each client for housing, medical, and other basic necessities. Probation
has a list of housing options and resources to provide to our transient population.
Probation regularly funds housing related costs for clients who are struggling with
permanent housing.
Goal Increase the completion/graduation rate of the Probation Department's CHOICES
outpatient substance abuse program in FY 2020-21
Objective Increase the number of client graduations in the Probation Department's CHOICES
program by 2 over FY 2018-19's total number of graduates.
Objective Fill two vacant CCP funded Intervention Counselor positions
Outcome The number of CHOICES program graduates over FY 2018-19's graduation total
Measure of 13. (Due to pandemic, FY 2019-20 data will not be used)
Outcome Two Intervetion Counselors and one Probation Officer are hired, trained and begin
Measure providing program services to AB 109 clients in FY 2020-21, and the program
becomes fully staffed
Progress Program completion and success rates have been severely impacted by the Covid-
toward goal 19 pandemic. In fiscal year 2020-2021, Probation did not have any clients
complete the CHOICES program due to programming being temporarily
suspended in response to Covid-19. In May 2021, Probation began providing the
CHOICES program virtually. This involved significant modifications to our existing
program in order to implement it with fidelity. Probation was fully staffed with three
intervention counselors; however, an intervention counselor recently resigned.
Goal Provide employment services to out-of-custody supervised offenders at the
Probation Department's Resource Center
Objective 30% of referred offenders will obtain employment in FY 2020-21
Outcome Number of referred offenders who obtain employment through the Probation
Measure Department's employment services program
Progress Probation has an in-house employment specialist through the Sutter County One-
toward goal Stop Services who continued to work with probation clients throughout the
pandemic. This resulted in a total of 66 clients being referred for employment
services, with 31 of those clients becoming gainfully employed, for a total of 47%.
482
Goal Increase substance abuse referrals to pre-pandemic levels based on Fiscal Year
2018-2019.
Objective Officers will work with their supervisors to identify potential clients that could benefit
from substance abuse services and make referrals to the CHOICES program.
Objective Upon receiving referrals the intervention counselors will collaborate with the
probation officers to ensure clients are being placed in the appropriate CHOICES
program based on risk to reoffend and assessment findings.
Objective
Outcome Number of referred offenders to the CHOICES program through the Probation
Measure Department.
Outcome Compare risk and assessment findings to program placement.
Measure
Progress Probation currently has 38 referrals for this fiscal year and are attempting to have
toward goal at least 136 to meet our goal. The intervention counselors are working with officers
to staff cases for potential referrals.
Goal Increase the completion/graduation rate of the Probation Department's CHOICES
outpatient substance abuse program in FY 2021-2022.
Objective Increase the number of client graduations in the Probation Department's CHOICES
program to pre-pandemic numbers.
Objective Fill one vacant CCP funded Intervention Counselor positions.
Outcome The number of CHOICES program graduates over FY 2018-19's gaduation total of
Measure 13.
Outcome One additional Intervention Counselor is hired, trained and begins providing
Measure program services to AB 109 clients in FY 2021-2022, and the program becomes
fully staffed.
Progress Currently Probation has no CHOICES program graduates during this fiscal year;
toward goal however, the program is fully operating, and we are expecting referrals to increase
which should produce graduates. Probation is in the process of submitting a
request to fill the third intervention counselor position.
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2021-22
Goal Provide employment services to out-of-custody supervised offenders at the Probation
Department's Resource Center
Objective 50% of referred offenders will obtain employment in FY 2021-2022.
Outcome Number of referred offenders who obtain employment through the Probation
Measure Department's employment services program
Progress Probation has an in-house employment specialist through the Sutter County One-
toward Stop Services who continued to work with probation clients throughout the pandemic.
stated goal Last fiscal year Probation fully achieved the goal of reaching 30%; therefore, this fiscal
year Probation would like to increase the goal to 50% to maximize success for our
clients.
483
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$28,242
10% Local Innovation Subaccount
$(410,556)
Reserve Funds
$211,964
$16,000
City Police
$4,163
$30,000
Public Defender
$30,000
$81,914
Victim Witness
$63,524
$364,986
Public Health
$211,882
$173,586
Behavioral Health
$208,484
$110,151
District Attorney
$72,619
$1,497,787
Sheriff
$1,243,322
$1,840,990
Probation
$1,250,972
FY 2021-22 $3,733,100 FY 2020-21 $3,296,930
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$(410,556)
Decrease in reserve funds
$28,242
10% Local Innovation Subaccount
$33,745
First Step Behavioral Health Program
$36,545
$16,000
Police Services
$4,163
$140,151
Attorney Services
$102,619
$81,914
Victim Services
$63,524
$649,311
Jail Medical Services
$469,406
$1,213,462
Jail Services
$985,799
$953,659
Resource Center/ Re-entry Services
$590,693
$283,256
Pre-trial Services
$259,608
$743,916
Probation Supervision Services
$572,611
FY 2021-22 $3,733,100 FY 2020-21 $3,084,966
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
N/A
484
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
Nothing has changed from how the CCP operates to determine potential programs and/or services to
be implemented using Realignment funds over the previous years. The CCP meets three times per
year for Regular Meetings, however, special meetings may be called at any time if any of the CCP
member agencies determine there is a need for modifications to the county realignment plan. Needs
or identification of potential programs and/or services continue to be brought before the CCP by the
various member agencies and are discussed by the committee. The committee assesses requests
with a focus on preventing duplication of services and prioritization of funding and personnel resources.
The CCP contracts with a full-time data analyst to collect and analyze jail population numbers over
time, the number and types of offenders (PRCS vs. Mandatory Supervision) supervised by the
Probation Department and/or housed in the county jail, offenders’ risks levels to reoffend, the types of
commitment crimes and recidivism data. The data analyst was tasked with tracking those AB109
offenders who return to custody so that the jail population report accurately reflects the difference
between those offenders who are serving an initial sentence and those who return to custody after a
violation of supervision. The data analyst also tracks Pretrial Services data for the CCP. Program-
related data regarding substance abuse programs, adult education and employment services, and
other ancillary services, is collected and analyzed by the Probation programs supervisor. Data reports
from both the data analyst and the programs supervisor are provided at each Regular CCP meeting.
CCP members have the opportunity to raise questions and discuss the reported data and any trends
that may develop. When any one or a group of CCP agencies identifies or defines a potential need, a
proposal including a budget is presented before the CCP Executive Committee for consideration and
possible approval after a discussion before the entire CCP committee.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
Sutter County continues to define program effectiveness by evaluating program completion and/or
other positive outcomes including attainment of educational goals, employment, engagement in
therapeutic or mental health services and successful completion of supervision without recidivating. In
FY 2018-19, the CCP voted to renew its contract with a full-time data analyst who collects data for the
involved departments and agencies and reports out to the CCP members at the regularly scheduled
meetings. The data collected is used to drive decision-making with regard to CCP programs, services
and past and future trends. The Probation Department also employs a Supervising Probation Officer
who supervises the programs unit in the department and who also collects data related to the programs
and services offered and delivered by programs and treatment staff to in-custody and out-of- custody
adult offenders.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
485
If yes, how?
Adjustments to the programs and services provided to offenders, and to the allocation of funding and
other resources, are made after necessary modifications are identified and agreed upon by the CCP
committee. CCP committee members consistently scrutinize the funding allocations and programs and
services offered, both in and out of the custody setting, and take action to ensure that needs are being
met, for both the AB109 offenders and for the agencies and departments that provide services for those
offenders.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 21% - 40%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
Currently, Sutter County offers the following programs and services: Outpatient treatment programs
are offered at the Probation Department and through the county’s behavioral health department to
moderate and high-risk offenders. These programs utilize the Matrix substance abuse curriculum and
Moral Reconation Therapy (MRT) for behavior modification. One mental health forensic therapist is
housed at the Probation Department specifically to provide behavioral health services to clients who
are supervised by Probation. The Probation Department continues to offer Batterer’s Treatment
programming to moderate and high-risk offenders. Realignment funds also pay for one full-time adult
education teacher who provides education services both at the jail and at the Probation Department,
and a full-time Workforce Specialist also housed at the Probation Department as part of the Resource
Center. A variety of ancillary programs continue to be offered including Seeking Safety, Courage to
Change journaling program, and Coping with Anger. For the low risk/high drug and alcohol need
offenders, the Probation Department offers the Recovery Basics program. For in-custody offenders,
Intervention Counselors provide MRT, Coping with Anger and Peer Relationships to male and female
populations.including Seeking Safety, Courage to Change journaling program, and Coping with Anger.
For the low risk/high drug and alcohol need offenders, the Probation Department offers the Recovery
Basics program. For in-custody offenders, Intervention Counselors provide MRT, Coping with Anger
and Peer Relationships to male and female populations.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
We have the continued challenge of retaining intervention counselors to provide services to our
offenders both in custody and under supervision. Although we were able to hire three intervention
counselors this year, one recently resigned due to rising gas prices to travel to work.
486
The largest challenge we have faced this year is providing quality services during the pandemic. We
have not been able to enter the jail to provide in-custody groups and our out-of-custody groups have
been provided virtually.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Decline to respond
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Decline to respond
487
This page intentionally left blank
488
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Tehama County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Richard A. Muench Laura Hawkins
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Hon. Matthew C. McGlynn Jayme Bottke
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Bill Goodwin Coral Ferrin
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Matthew Rogers Jayme Bottke
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Chris Logan Rich DuVarney
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Dave Hencraft Scott Camp
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Kyle Sanders Linda Lucas
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Semi-annually
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Semi-annually
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
489
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Utilize sportsman lodge sober transitional housing to decrease potentional for
recividivism in the homeless offender population on Probation, Parole and AB109
offenders released from jail
Objective Reduce homelessness with the use of Probation - Sportsman Lodge Transitional
Housing
Objective Assist with the housing of homeless offenders in transition to temporary or permanent
living facilities upon release from custody
Outcome Reduction in homelessness for offenders through immediate transporation from jail to
Measure Sportsman Lodge
Outcome Reduction in homelessness and recidivism among this population
Measure
Progress Over the years, the Sportsman Lodge program has maintained its recidivism rate of
toward about 65%-70%. Our recidivism rate for offenders completing the program, finding
stated goal permanent housing and jobs, and not returning to the program has decreased to 60%.
We have had difficulty placing and finding permanent housing for our offenders in the
last year due to COVID. Also, the low number of beds available in the jail due to COVID
restriction has also affected the number of offenders we have referred from the jail. We
are still working closely with our program providers to help find more permanent
solutions for our offenders.
Goal Sportsman Lodge Sober Transitional Housing - Decrease recidivism by utilizing
sportsman lodge sober living facility. Maintaining a 100% occupancy at the transitional
housing.
Objective Utilizing sportsman lodge as a sanction to those offenders with multiple positive urine
analysis testing. Help offenders reset and stay in contact with assigned probation
officers and reduce recidivism.
Objective While assigned to sportsman lodge, offenders focus on treatment programs, finding
permanent housing, and are assigned to probation's work crew.
Outcome Clean and sober, secured housing, employment or enrolled in a treatment program with
Measure no new conviction.
Progress The occupancy rate for Sportsman Lodge has been steadily maintained at a 90% rate
toward goal in the last year. We have about a 65%-70% rate of offenders finding jobs and
permanent housing without any new conviction.
Goal Improve the continuum of service from in-custody to supervision to discharge.
Objective Continue to add and improve in-custody services and working with jail staff to identify
offender needs before release to out of custody programs.
Objective Continue to reduce the number of violations, warrants, and revocations through the use
of graduated sanctions and referrals to community-based services.
Objective Continue to work with jail staff and probation day reporting staff on needs of offenders
assigned to work programs at the day reporting center.
Progress The jail staff and probation staff have been working on improving services and
toward goal procedures to provide better in-custody and supervision to offenders. Jail correctional
staff assigned to the AB109 program are now in the same office as probation officers.
This will ensure that staff and offenders have an open line of communication and
provide offenders with quick, easy access to staff to help assist when needed. In the
490
past, with the high number of staff turnover, this will provide better staff numbers when
assisting with work crews
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2021-22
Goal Improve and provide a more proactive response AB109 population to help reduce
recidivism. We are working more collaboratively with Sheriff’s Department, Probation,
and District Attorney's office.
Objective Provide additional staff to the District Attorney's to be assigned to the Tehama County
Major Crimes Unit to assist in countering the flow of illegal narcotics, combating gang
activity, and investigating all major crim occurring within Tehama County.
Objective Provide additional staff to Sheriffs Office to be assigned in the evidence unit to assit
with high work load.
Progress This goal was added in October 2021 after the approval from the CCP committee. We
toward are on schedule with the hiring and assignment of new staff.
stated goal
Goal Assist with supervision of work release inmates to free up limited jail bed space
Transition offenders from jail custody to probation supervision
Objective Assess day reporting center participants for rehabilitation programming, utilize the work
program as an intermediate sanction reducing jail sanctions and court violations.
Objective Provide collaborative supervision and reintegration from jail custody back into the
community.
Objective Ensure offender’s safe and productive prosocial activity during their initial release from
custody.
Objective Provide structured location for participants to “give back” to their community through
community service, inmate work program while addressing criminogenic needs.
Objective Work with additional community based organizations to develop added programming
to meet needs of participants (i.e., adult education, life skills, etc.)
Objective Evaluate programming ensuring effectiveness meets needs of participants.
Outcome Supplement local and state work crew needs as well as assisting nonprofit community-
Measure based organizations saving on both infrastructure and salary costs while supporting the
community in which the offenders are supervised.
Outcome Ensure offenders who are assessed and in need of rehabilitative programming are
Measure assigned to those programs through the DRC, reducing recidivism and transition from
custody to out of custody supervision
Outcome Lower rates of relapse and absconding from participants in the DRC versus those
Measure released directly from jail to the community without supervision
Progress The Day Reporting Center (DRC) provides intensive community supervision and
toward services to high-risk offenders and houses our work release program. We collaborate
stated goal with law enforcement, behavioral health services, and community organizations to
provide effective services and programs for our offenders. Our goal is to reduce
offender re-arrest by providing pre-trial services monitoring, re-entry assistance,
treatment programs, and by holding offenders accountable.
491
Goal Supervise high risk offenders, recently released offenders from state and local prison.
Assess offender’s criminogenic needs through a CAIS risk/needs assessment.
Maintain public safety.
Objective Assess all offenders for mental health/drug and alcohol programming.
Manage high risk offenders through increased supervision standards including random
drug testing, home/field compliance checks, and office visits utilizing evidence based
practices.
Objective Refer offenders to case management and rehabilitation programming through the DRC
to increased job readiness by referring offenders to job training center programs and
Shasta College Step-Up program
Utilize GPS/alcohol monitors and DRC work for intermediate sanctions.
Objective Work with jail staff to identify and utilize alternative custody opportunities through the
DRC to free up jail bed space as needed.
Work with partner agencies to provide increase supervision and collaborative solutions
to offender violations.
Outcome Successful completion of PRCS and Mandatory Supervision offenders and reduce
Measure recidivism
Outcome Increase number of offenders transitioning out of supervision with employment and
Measure housing.
Outcome Decrease negative contact related to offenders and outside partner agencies.
Measure Successful completion of rehabilitation programming and job training.
Progress Probation Department, Sheriff's Department, Parole, District Attorney’s Office, and
toward goal Shasta College Step Up Program have worked collaboratively to improve services at
the day reporting center. Jail staff assigned to the AB109 program are now at the day
reporting center to provide quick and better communication for staff and offenders.
This will also ensure that assessing offenders for program referrals are quick and meet
all the needs of offenders.
492
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$2,676,825
Fund Balance Carry Over
$2,756,298
$327,206
Sheriff Inmate Operated Vehicle Maintenance Facility
$321,606
$979,307
Jail
$854,016
$1,339,605
Day Reporting Center
$1,435,530
$203,819
District Attorney Office
$61,704
$207,176
Jail Nursing
$218,478
$559,700
Health Services Agency
$814,648
$404,965
Sheriff Department
$414,631
$1,502,007
Probation Department
$525,300
FY 2021-22 $8,200,610 FY 2020-21 $7,402,211
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$979,307
Jail
$854,016
$327,206
Sheriff Inmate Operated Vehicle Maintenance Facility
$321,606
$892,952
Day Reporting Center
$1,076,577
$203,819
District Attorney Office
$61,704
$207,176
Jail Nursing
$218,478
$559,700
Health Services Agency
$814,648
$404,965
Sheriff Department
$414,631
$1,477,007
Probation Department
$500,300
FY 2021-22 $5,052,132 FY 2020-21 $4,261,960
493
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$25,000
Obsidian IT-2037
$25,000
$25,000
Center of Evaluation and Research - 2035
$25,000
$16,000
Nago's Family Trust (Los Molinos Gov. Center) - 2035
$16,000
$216,700
Shaffer's Wood Working / Welding Program - 2035
$129,000
$160,000
Sportsman Lodge Soper Living Facility - 2035
$160,000
$28,953
Empower Tehama - 2035
$28,953
FY 2021-22 $471,653 FY 2020-21 $383,953
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
Decline to Respond.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
No
If yes, how?
N/A
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
No
If yes, how?
N/A
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
Treatment program completion rates
494
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 41% - 60%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
Drug Courts and Behavioral Health Court
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Decline to Respond.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Decline to Respond.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Work programs, cognitive behavior change systems, transitional housing, and ongoing treatment and
compliance.
495
This page intentionally left blank
496
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Trinity County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Ruby Fierro Elizabeth Hamilton
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Mike Harper Connie Smith
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Richard Kuhns Vacant
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Dave Brady Connie Smith
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Ken Miller Sarah Supahan
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Tim Saxon Sherri White
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Brandon Lale Vacant
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Quarterly
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
497
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Improve success rates of AB 109 offenders
Objective Provide comprehensive assessments and case planning to clients to ensure best
practice supervision standards and services that correlate with identified risk,
needs, and responsivitiy.
Objective Provide Moral Reconation Therapy (MRT) to clients in the DRC upon release from
custody.
Objective Maintain caseload sizes that support individualized attention and services for
clients.
Outcome Number of participants who receive comprehensive assessments and case
Measure planning.
Outcome Number of participants enrolled in MRT classes.
Measure
Outcome Caseload size for officers supervising this population.
Measure
Progress Recidivism rates remain low with this population mainly due to the collaborative
toward agency efforts as well as the increased use of evidence-based case management
stated goal efforts between all stakeholder agencies. Probation has provided assessments
and case planning to 100% of the population. Covid 19 greatly impacted the ability
to provide services in the jail and in the Day Report Center. The Day Reporting
Center was able to resume services in March of 2021. There were seven (7)
individuals provided services in MRT classes. The average caseload size of 1:20
has allowed probation to provide highly responsive supervision and referrals and
individualized client attention and services that best fit our rural community.
Goal Increase efficiency and effectiveness in client programming and services by
utilizing a collaborative multi-disciplinary reentry program with services that are
evidence-based.
Objective Prioritize early engagement with our clients when possible.
Objective Provide comprehensive case planning (shared goals and objectives) between the
reentry team partnering agencies.
Objective Provide opportunities for employment training, placement, and related services to
program participants.
Outcome Number of coordinated pre-release team meetings and participant transports from
Measure correctional facilities.
Outcome Team monthly Case Presentation Form that identifies commonly shared participant
Measure goals and objectives.
Outcome Number of participants that receive services related to employment training and
Measure placement.
Progress Probation has been able to sustain the re-entry practices; however, the frequency
toward goal has been more limited throughout the fluctuations of the Covid-19 pandemic and
staff available and have not occurred every month. There were 14 pre-release
team meetings. The number of employment training and placements has remained
relatively stable to the population. There were seven (7) participants who received
services related to employment training and placement.
498
Goal Improve Transitional Housing and Related Services
Objective Ensure an adequate stock of available transitional housing options in Trinity County
for persons transitioning back to the community that lack housing.
Objective Provide housing-related case management services to homeless post-incarcerated
participants.
Outcome Number of physical structures and beds available for PRCS individuals.
Measure
Outcome Number of motel vouchers provided to program participants.
Measure
Outcome Number of participants denied transitional housing due to inadequate supply.
Measure
Progress There are four (4) units available for transitional housing for this population and
toward goal hotel vouchers are available at a thirty two (32) room motel. There were thirty (30)
hotel vouchers provided for up to one hundred twenty (120) days each. There were
four (4) instances of housing services denied to this population.
The Trinity County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives, and outcome
measures identified above in FY 2020-21.
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$(8,133)
Reserved
$35,935
$25,000
Human Response Network
$21,750
$316,112
Sheriff
$273,255
$5,000
District Attorney
$4,350
$377,570
Probation Dept Operating Expenses
$369,556
FY 2021-22 $715,549 FY 2020-21 $704,846
499
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$(8,133)
Reserved
$35,935
$316,112
Sheriff
$273,255
$5,000
District Attorney
$4,350
$377,570
Probation Department Operating Expenses
$369,556
FY 2021-22 $690,549 FY 2020-21 $683,096
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$25,000
Human Respose Network
$21,750
FY 2021-22 $25,000 FY 2020-21 $21,750
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
Decline to Respond.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Decline to Respond.
If yes, how?
N/A
500
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Decline to Respond.
If yes, how?
N/A
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Decline to Respond.
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Decline to Respond.
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
Decline to Respond.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Decline to Respond.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Decline to Respond.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Decline to Respond.
501
This page intentionally left blank
502
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Tulare County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Michelle Bonwell Tim Lutz
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
David Mathias Tim Lutz
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Jason Britt Adam Peck
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Tim Ward Tim Lutz
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Erin Brooks Tim Hire
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Mike Boudreaux Mary Escarsega-Fechner
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Jason Salazar Dan Underwood
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Other
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
503
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Promote Risk-Needs-Responsivity (RNR) principles to appropriate the
commensurate response to identified risk and criminogenic needs of the
supervised population
Objective Make sure to use validated instruments such as CAIS Assessment
Objective Make sure to use validated practices such as EPICS to maximize efficacy of officer-
client interactions
Outcome Ensure that each fiscal year that the amount of CAIS assessment conducted is no
Measure less than the total size of release cohorts for a given fiscal year —using the average
annual percent change of -7.55% and -.90% in release cohort sizes for the last five
fiscal years for 1170(h) and PRCS respectively, projected cohort sizes are 101 and
282 respectively and thus there should no less than 383 CAIS assessment
conducted for FY20-21 for the 1170(h) and PRCS population
Outcome Ensure that staff are trained in EPICS to (train up to 30 staff to practice EPICS and
Measure train up to 5 staff to be a trainer)
Progress 437 CAIS assessments were administered to active AB109 population in FY20-21;
toward this is significantly higher than the 383 CAIS assessments to be administered in
stated goal FY20-21. As for the EPICS training, 15 officers were trained, five (5) of which were
trained to be expert trainers.
Goal Ensure successful and effective reentry of realigned population into the community
Objective Ensure access to services and treatments such as residential and rehabilitation
services
Objective Ensure access and completion of those enrolled to RESET to increase likelihood
of obtaining and retaining employment
Outcome Ensure that the number of enrollment or availing of services per individual is no
Measure less than the average ratio of the past five fiscal years, which in FY20-21 is a ratio
of at least one enrollment or availing of services per individual per 1170(h)
population (1:1) and a ratio of at least one enrollment or availing of services per
three individuals per PRCS population (1:3)
Outcome Ensure that the completion rate of enrollment cohorts in FY20-21 is no less than
Measure the completion rate of the preceding year’s enrollment cohorts, which is 79.2% and
83.3% RESET completion rate from PRCS and 1170(h) population respectively.
Progress The objective regarding program enrollment or availing of service was partially
toward goal accomplished in FY20-21 as only one (1) out of every five (5) 1170(h) clients
availed a treatment and/or program, which is below the target measured objective.
However, one (1) out of two (2) PRCS availed treatment and/or program, which is
higher than the target measured objective. As for RESET enrollment and
completion, PRCS and 1170(h) clients that participated in the program have a
respective completion rate of 90.5% and 100%.
Goal Enhance system efficacy and service delivery
Objective Promote inter-agency collaboration under the guidance of CSAC
Outcome Ensure that all steps laid forth by CSAC (e.g., program inventory, recidivism
Measure analysis, cost-benefit analysis, etc.) are taken and completed.
Progress This objective was partially accomplished--though all agencies collaborated, the
toward goal specific end-goal of creating a model for Tulare County is yet to be achieved as
more data is needed.
504
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2021-22
Goal Promote Risk-Needs-Responsivity (RNR) principles to appropriate the
commensurate response to identified risk and criminogenic needs of the supervised
population
Objective Make sure to use validated instruments such as CAIS Assessment
Objective Make sure to use validated practices such as EPICS to maximize efficacy of officer-
client interactions
Outcome Ensure that each fiscal year that the amount of CAIS assessment conducted is no
Measure less than the total size of release cohorts for a given fiscal year. Using the average
annual percent change of -5.64% and -.37% in release cohort sizes for the last five
fiscal years for 1170(h) and PRCS respectively, the projected release cohort sizes for
FY21-22 are 79 and 270 respectively—it is estimated, then, that no less than 349
CAIS assessments be conducted for FY21-22
Outcome Ensure that staff are trained in EPICS to (train up to 15 staff to practice EPICS and
Measure train up to 6 staff to be a trainer)
Progress CAIS assessments are regularly conducted as of this writing as well as trainings have
toward resumed.
stated goal
Goal Ensure successful and effective reentry of realigned population into the community
Objective Ensure access to services and treatments such as residential and rehabilitation
services
Objective Ensure access and completion of those enrolled to RESET to increase likelihood of
obtaining and retaining employment
Objective Implement Probation Department's Connections Center to serve as a hub for services
and programs
Outcome In the past five fiscal years, there have been at least an average of one treatment
Measure program enrollment per PRCS client and at least two treatment program enrollments
per 1170(h) client—it is then the goal for FY21-22 to ensure similar or better ratio of
enrollment per client (at least one enrollment per PRCS client and at least two
enrollments per 1170(h) clients)
Outcome Ensure that the FY21-22 enrollment cohorts to have no less than 90.5% and 100%
Measure completion rate of the RESET program for PRCS and 1170(h) respectively
Outcome Ensure that program and treatment providers are contracted to provide services
Measure through the Probation Department Connections Center
Progress Program enrollments are fairly slow. However, the Probation Department
toward Connections Center is scheduled to be open in December 2021 with at least 13
stated goal service providers.
505
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$444,066
Local Innovation Fund
$1,000,000
CCP Community Grant
$1,000,000
CCP Data Coop Project
$2,462,223
Carryover Funds
$2,774,715
$2,344,670
CCP Reserves
$1,237,994
$9,589,157
Probation Department
$7,806,128
$9,589,157
Sheriff's Office
$7,806,127
$516,199
Public Defender's Office
$380,410
$516,199
District Attorney's Office
$380,410
$918,512
Tulare County Superior Court (Pretrial Services)
$676,975
$1,356,897
Health and Human Services Agency (Inmate Healthcare)
$1,000,000
FY 2021-22 $29,737,080 FY 2020-21 $22,062,759
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$85,000
Health and Human Services Agency (Assessment Team)
$92,418
$85,477
Tulare County Superior Court (Legal Processing Clerk)
$85,477
$139,160
Work Force Investment Board (Job Development)
$145,157
FY 2021-22 $309,637 FY 2020-21 $323,052
506
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$10,000
Various Vendors (Client Incentives)
$13,500
$140,000
Visalia Adult School
$135,000
$4,000
Creekside Laser (Tattoo Removal)
$5,000
$2,500
Drug Testing Kits
$5,000
$30,000
Avertest (Drug Testing)
$3,000
$106,000
Justice Systems Partner (Assessment)
$100,000
$250,000
Other - BI Incorporated (Electronic Monitoring)
$250,000
$509,820
Treatment Programs
$848,968
$762,229
Non-Profits
$883,554
$15,000
Faith-based Organizations
$15,000
$580,409
Community-based Organizations
$385,690
FY 2021-22 $2,409,958 FY 2020-21 $2,644,712
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
The CCP, in collaboration with our partners, identify the program and/or service needs of our clients.
Research is then conducted to locate the possibility of an existing program that is evidence-based and
has shown to have successful outcomes.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
Contracted vendors are required to submit data to the department annually as part of the terms and
conditions of the contract. These data are then matched with the data that the Department is tracking
in its case management system. The results are used to evaluate whether or not the program is
effective.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
507
If yes, how?
Contracts are renewed annually. The evaluation results for each vendor are considered by the
Department when making its decision to renew or not.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
81% or higher
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
Collaborative Court Programs:
• Mental Health Court; Veterans Court
• Drug Court
• Proposition 36 Court
• Pretrial Program
Probation Driven Treatment Programs:
• Tulare County Health and Human Services Agency/Division of Mental Health
• In-patient and out-patient mental health treatment services
• Sex offender treatment (CPC America)
• Dual-diagnosis in-patient, out-patient, and transition services
• Substance abuse inpatient, outpatient, and transition services
• Medication management groups
• Theft Intervention (individual and group)
• Veterans Administration
• Medical, mental health, substance abuse, anger management, sober living, and housing
services
Jail Driven Treatment Programs (in-custody):
• Substance abuse treatment
• Parenting classes
• Medical/mental health treatment and release planning
• Theft diversion
• Domestic violence Batterer’s Treatment Program
• Literacy program
• Anger management
508
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Restrictions due to the COVID-19 pandemic climate has impacted the degree upon which services are
delivered.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Continued implementation of Quality Improvement Unit with dedicated essential functions including
data analysis and research allows monitoring of program and service efficacy quanititatively--this allows
involved justice partners to adhere to evidence-based practices and allows evaluation of methods that
work well.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Establishment of Pretrial Assessment Unit have illustrated benefits of adhering evidence-based
practices--for example, using Public Safety Assessment has allowed release decision of clients on
pretrial to be based on established literature and validated data as opposed to "gut-feel" decisions.
509
This page intentionally left blank
510
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Tuolumne County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Dan Hawks Rebecca Espino
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Kevin Seibert Rebecca Espino
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Maureen Frank, Deputy County Vacant
Administrator Department of Employment
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator
Cassandra Jenecke Rebecca Espino
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Scott Gross Cathy Parker
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Bill Pooley Vacant
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Turu VanderWiel Vacant
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Other
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
511
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Creation of a trial mental health competency program to assist offenders that are
found mentally incompetent to stand trial under 1368 P.C. with treatment and
possibly restoration services while locally incarcerated and awaiting placement in
the state hospital system.
Objective Continue to work with the Dept. of State Hospitals and potentially formalize
partnerships with regional counties to establish a local 1368 P.C. program
Outcome Establish 1368 P.C. Program and train staff
Measure
Outcome Upon establishing 1368 P.C. Program, provide competency restoration services to
Measure identified local inmates.
Progress Local justice partners have participated in online trainings provided by the Dept. of
toward State Hospitals for support and funding for local agencies. Unfortunately, it has
stated goal been difficult to secure contracts for housing and services for 1368 P.C. individuals.
In the interim, Tuolumne County has been referring these (2) individuals to other
State agencies.
Goal Examine/update Tuolumne County’s electronic monitoring/home detention
program (known as “EMP”) to streamline alternatives to detention services to
maximize effectiveness and expand its use to include involuntary commitments
Objective Identify EMP workgroup members and their roles
Outcome Workgroup members and their roles identified
Measure
Outcome Survey other counties EMP programs
Measure
Outcome Comprehensive update of EMP protocols/processes
Measure
Progress During Fiscal Year 2020-21 electronic monitoring use increased 29%. AB1869
toward goal eliminated the ability to recover costs related to EMP, as a result expansion of the
program is not economically feasible at this time.
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2021-22
Goal Provide programs and services to Pretrial individuals
Objective All eligible offenders will be assessed for Pretrial release
Objective All Pretrial release offenders that provide a phone number will be enrolled in an
automated reminder system
Objective Suitable programs and services will be provided to Pretrial enrollees based on
individualized risk and needs
Outcome Percentage of bookings with a completed Public Safety Assessments (PSA)
Measure
Outcome Percentage of enrollees in the court date automated reminder system
Measure
Outcome Type of monitoring, sanctions/incentives, and referrals to Community Based
Measure Organizations
512
Progress Tuolumne County has a fully operational Pretrial Program funded through the JCC
toward Pretrial Pilot Program Grant
stated goal
Goal Expansion of the current Jail Nursery Program
Objective Work with local area educators, community volunteers and 4-H program on
implementation of “farm to fork” grant program
Objective Purchase essential equipment to initiate poultry and egg production program at the
jail
Outcome Establish an inmate run egg and poultry production program to supplement jail food
Measure services and local school cafeterias
Outcome Offer job skills training program to eligible incarcerated offenders
Measure
Progress This program has been on hold due to delays associated with the county permit and
toward approval process
stated goal
Goal Create a local Diversion Program to administer multiple diversion pathways for
detainees with mental illness. This local diversion program will provide out-of-custody
services, supports, and treatments to those with severe mental illness in the least
restrictive environment possible.
Objective Conduct an internal assessment of barriers to services for mentally ill offenders
Objective Local justice partners will participate in diversion training program offered through the
Dept. of State Hospitals
Objective Creation of local DSH/IST diversion program rules with identified agency
responsibilities
Outcome Track the number of individuals released from custody to DSH/IST diversion
Measure
Outcome Continue to work with the Dept. of State Hospitals and potentially formalize
Measure partnerships with regional counties to establish a local 1368 P.C. program
Outcome Secure housing and support services for 1368 P.C. individuals
Measure
Progress Local justice partners have participated in online trainings provided by the Dept. of
toward State Hospitals for support and funding for local agencies. Unfortunately, it has been
stated goal difficult to secure contracts for housing and services for 1368 P.C. individuals. In the
interim, Tuolumne County has been referring these (2) individuals to other State
agencies.
513
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2019-20 Allocations
$129,944
Public Defender
$(105,080)
Difference from reserve (trust)
$(654,196)
$49,152
Behavioral Health Department
$55,805
$170,243
District Attorney's Office
$157,288
$391,488
Shared (Behavioral Health Programming for Probation/Sheriff)
$391,488
$1,098,848
Sheriff's Office
$1,020,709
$1,209,017
Probation Department
$1,011,305
FY 2021-22 $2,943,612 FY 2020-21 $1,982,399
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$129,944
Public Defender
$49,152
Behavioral Health Department
$40,805
$170,243
District Attorney
$157,288
$1,098,848
Sheriff's Office
$1,020,709
$1,122,157
Probation Department
$945,305
FY 2021-22 $2,570,344 FY 2020-21 $2,164,107
514
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$10,600
Drug Testing Lab Provider
$6,000
Residential Substance Abuse Treament Providers
$15,000
$76,260
Electronic Monitoring Providers
$60,000
$391,488
Day Reporting/Jail Reentry Bahvioral Program Provider
$391,488
FY 2021-22 $478,348 FY 2020-21 $472,488
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
The Tuolumne County CCP currently meets at least quarterly to discuss needs for potential programs
and services. Funding requests require the requesting agency to include detailed descriptions of each
funding request and how it fits into the AB109 framework, as well as an expense breakdown. Once
evaluated by the CCP, Executive Committee members vote on whether or not to adopt the funded
program/service. After adoption, the CCP monitors each funded agency’s outcomes related to that
program/service.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
The CCP presents an annual report to the Tuolumne County Board of Supervisors which includes
statistics, and year-to-year tracking/trends, and qualitative data. This includes overall success rates of
the programs funded by AB109. The Probation Department Business Manager and Staff Services
Analyst keep track of AB 109 related statistical and financial data monthly, quarterly, and annually to
evaluate overall effectiveness of programs and services and ensure that costs stay within the approved
budget.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
515
If yes, how?
The CCP gives preference to programs that utilize evidence-based programming and practices as well
as promising practices to ensure programs will be a benefit to clients and the County.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 61% - 80%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
The Tuolumne County Behavioral Health Department treats severe and chronically mentally ill clients,
as well as provides substance abuse treatment services. The department primarily serves Medi-Cal
clients. Tuolumne County as a whole lacks adequate psychiatric treatment and services.
Due to the limited behavioral health services available to our rural demographic, the CCP utilizes AB
109 funding to contract with GEO Reentry services for Day Reporting Center (DRC) and Jail Reentry
(JRP) programs providing clients with evidence based cognitive behavioral and substance abuse
programming, employment assistance, and other resources. GEO Reentry Services also refers clients
to the Tuolumne County Behavioral Health Department for more intensive and specialized treatment.
Additionally, to close the treatment gaps and services, AB 109 partially funds a full time Behavioral
Health Clinician (assigned to Probation) and a specific line item for housing and residential substance
abuse treatment services for actively supervised offenders. Finally, the CCP has authorized funding for
Probation to begin providing certain realigned offenders with supportive services such as medical and
mental health treatment, housing assistance, transportation, and other assistance to remove any other
barriers to successful rehabilitation and reentry into the community.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
The COVID-19 pandemic has also impacted the Tuolumne County Jail. In effort to curb the spread of
COVID-19 in jails and surrounding communities, the jail population had to be reduced. The Courts also
adopted Emergency Bail Schedules (zero bail), resulting in additional pretrial releases. The local CCP
plan continues to maximize funding for alternatives to secure detention, including Pretrial supervision,
electronic monitoring, work release, Mandatory Supervision, and Sheriff’s Parole.
The current pandemic has also resulted in an influx of CDCR prison inmates released early to counties
in order to allow for increased physical distancing in state prisons. 40 prison inmates were released to
Probation for community supervision in FY 20-21 — 29 of whom were early releases due to COVID-
19. Additionally, 8% of jail beds are occupied by (prison) sentenced inmates awaiting admission into
516
CDCR. This number has dramatically decreased since last fiscal year now that CDCR is accepting
inmates.
Local leaders continue to implement strategies emphasizing cost containment without compromising
quality programing, however, locally managing this higher risk population of offenders without relying
on secure detention or additional revenue during the pandemic remains challenging. Additionally, AB
109 staffing and operational costs continue to rise at a greater rate than revenues overall.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
On any given day, 60-75% of Tuolumne County’s jail population is occupied by inmates who have not
yet completed the court process. As a result, inmates are being released early. Beginning in fiscal year
2017-18, Tuolumne County implemented a Pretrial Program to free bed space at the jail for sentenced
inmates, and has since adopted a custom tool made up of six different risk factors proven in validation
studies to identify risk for new arrest or failure to appear in court. The goal of the Pretrial Program is to
ensure the following:
• Safety of the community
• That the released person appears in Court for hearings
• Protect the presumption of innocence
• Maximize the number of jail beds for sentenced inmates
Tuolumne County’s Pretrial Program has continually improved over the past several years, and is
proving effective in assisting judicial officers and others in making informed decisions by providing
information about the likelihood that a person charged with a crime will appear in court and not be re-
arrested if released from custody pretrial. The Public Safety Assessment (PSA) helps identify
individuals who are more likely to appear for court hearings and to remain arrest free. Those individuals
identified as lower risk are generally eligible to be released pretrial.
PSA's are scored by Probation Department staff utilizing static data (prior criminal record, prior failures
to appear, and prior incidents of violent crimes) generated from RAP sheets and Probation and Court
databases. The program is now operated seven days a week, including holidays. Assessments
completed by Probation staff are sent to the court electronically throughout the day and release
decisions are made by Superior Court judges.
Additionally, creating a multi-disciplinary treatment team, along with embedding a Behavioral Health
Clinician in the Probation Department, have proven to enhance collaboration with community partners
and streamline treatment services to meet individual’s diverse mental health and substance abuse
needs.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
Tuolumne County continues to contract with GEO Reentry Services to provide evidence-based
programming to high risk offenders, both in and out of custody. GEO programing at the Day Reporting
Center (DRC) includes individual counseling, group sessions, and Moral Reconation Therapy (MRT).
This program is very extensive and demanding for clients. In order to successfully complete the
program, individuals must complete Phase 1-3, Aftercare, and obtain employment and housing. This
can be a minimum of a 210 day program. In order to advance to the next phase, the participant must
complete each step listed in their Moral Reconation Workbook and remain drug free. Tuolumne County
has averaged a 40% success rate from program inception, which is highly positive given the difficulty
of the program and the type of offenders (typically PRCS and other high-risk classifications). This can
be attributed to the collaboration between GEO, Probation, and Sheriff’s Office staff.
517
GEO also provides a similar program in the County Jail. The Jail Re-Entry Program (JRP) provides a
12 week structured, evidence-based program to offenders while incarcerated. The curriculum includes
MRT, counseling, education, and release preparation. Successful completion of this program is very
similar to the DRC program, as inmates must complete Phase 1-3 of the program. Offenders can then
transition into the DRC program after release for further in-depth programming and long-term treatment.
The overall success rate of the JRP program is 63%.
The COVID-19 pandemic has forced GEO to temporarily suspend and scale back their in-person
services in an attempt to preserve the health of staff and clients. However, GEO continues to creatively
pursue opportunities to engage clients through phone contacts, reduced size groups, and development
of distance learning materials.
HIGH RISK SUPERVISION TEAM (HRST)
February 23, 2021: During a home raid conducted by the Sheriff’s Office and Probation, a Post Release
Community Supervision (PRCS) probationer was taken into custody for using social media to target
minors in a sex for drugs scheme. Inside the probationer’s residence, law enforcement seized over 14
pounds of marijuana, nearly two ounces of psilocybin mushrooms, concentrated marijuana, marijuana
vape pens, tobacco products, alcohol products, and various
marijuana-laced snack products including candy, cereal, and
fun-sized bags of chips. The Probationer used this packaging to
disguise the drugs and used these drug items to solicit sex from
minors. Officials reported more than 200 victims, some as young
as 14. This probationer plead guilty to 37 felony charges
including three violent felonies for forcible sex crimes. He was
later sentenced to 30 years in prison.
GEO REENTRY SERVICES
Participant Spotlight – Joshua K; Participant of the Month, March 2021
Since starting the Tuolumne DRC in September 2020, Joshua states the
program has grown on him the longer he stays. Joshua maintained his job as
a tree trimmer, working 30+ hours a week while staying in the program. Now
on Phase 2, Joshua reports enjoying one-on-one sessions with his case
manager and looks forward to the return of in-person sessions.
“The program really makes you think about things, everyone always
contributes something positive to the group. The staff do a good job and their
hearts are in the right place. They are some of the nicest, most polite people
you will ever meet.” – Joshua K
WORK RELEASE PROGRAM PROJECT
New landscaping, concrete edging,
and brick walkway to the Tuolumne
County Public Library.
Concrete foundation for fencing at the
Columbia Community Pool.
518
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Ventura County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Mark Varela Melissa Livingston
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Hon. Bruce A. Young Dr. Sevet Johnson
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Mike Powers Melissa Livingston
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Erik Nasarenko Dr. Loretta Denering
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Claudia Bautista Cesar Morales
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Bill Ayub Dr. Caroline Prijatel-Sutton
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Jason Benites Michael Jump
Chief of Police Victims interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Other
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
519
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Complete Phase IV of AB109 Program Evaluation
Objective Develop Recidivism Analysis by Cohort Summary Report highlighting most current
recidivism trends identified through the updated cohort analysis.
Objective Develop report of findings based on analysis of services impact data in relation to
recidivism.
Outcome Identify trends, gaps in services, what is working and what is not working.
Measure
Outcome Recidivism Analysis Data Summary
Measure
Outcome Services Impact Report
Measure
Progress AB 109: Services and Recidivism Report completed and presented to the CCP.
toward
stated goal
Goal Enhance the Recidivism Dashboard to include Mental Health Court analysis
Objective Import and analyze Mental Health Court data into dashboard
Objective Create analysis chart to measure the recidivism rate utilizing the BSCC definition
Objective Develop enhancement, access, and implementation
Outcome Measure the recidivism of individuals referred to Mental Health Court
Measure
Outcome Identify potential service gaps/needs
Measure
Progress N/A
toward goal
Goal Determine if existing services are meeting the needs of the AB109 population
and/or provide additional services and make services avaialable to all
probationners beyond the AB109 population to facilitate successful reentry into
society.
Objective Assess capacity of all existing funded programs and conduct literature review of
best practices.
Objective Assess the ability of current providers to expand services using existing program
resources
Objective Develop an inventory of system capacity and ability to expand by service providers
Outcome Number of beds or "space" the providers currently have
Measure
Outcome Increase the number of clients served
Measure
Outcome Services are fully utilized based on the capacity of each provider
Measure
Progress Probation has an in-house employment specialist through the Sutter County One-
toward goal Stop Services who continued to work with probation clients throughout the
pandemic. This resulted in a total of 66 clients being referred for employment
services, with 31 of those clients becoming gainfully employed, for a total of 47%.
520
The Ventura County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives, and
outcome measures identified above in FY 2020-21.
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$100,000
Evalcorp - Evaluation of Programs
$100,000
Probation - Exploratory Committee
$1,250,000
Community Based Organizations
$1,249,987
$600,725
Local Law Enforcement
$600,727
$2,142,600
Behavioral Health
$2,142,505
$9,589,900
Sheriff's Office
$9,589,852
$7,200,075
Probation Agency
$7,200,075
$1,065,100
Public Defender
$1,065,066
$781,700
District Attorney
$781,616
FY 2021-22 $22,830,100 FY 2020-21 $22,629,828
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$100,000
Probation - Exploratory Committee
$600,725
Local Law Enforcement
$600,727
$2,142,600
Behavioral Health
$2,142,505
$9,589,900
Sheriff's Office
$9,589,852
$7,200,075
Probation Agency
$7,200,075
$1,065,100
Public Defender
$1,065,066
$781,700
District Attorney
$781,616
FY 2021-22 $21,480,100 FY 2020-21 $21,379,841
521
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$100,000
Evalcorp - evaluation of programs
$1,250,000
Community Based Organizations
$1,249,987
FY 2021-22 $1,350,000 FY 2020-21 $1,249,987
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
The Program Review and Development Subcommittee will review local data and evaluation materials
to determine the need for innovative approaches and/or expansion of existing programs. Identifying
existing gaps in services and approaches to address these areas are also a priority. The subcommittee
will work with EVALCORP and/or IT Services to identify any program modifications.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
We use statistical information to measure outcomes and have partnered with EVALCORP to conduct
efficacy studies on our programs and efforts. We also require that our Community Based Organization
(CBO) partners collect data and present outcomes to ensure fidelity in their programming. Interface
Children and Family Services (the lead agency of our Core Connection providers) hired an evaluator
(Resource Development Associates) on their own to ensure the programs are utilizing evidence-based
practices and are producing outcomes to reduce recidivism. The Program Review and Development
Subcommittee are tasked with reviewing the current programs offered to the realignment population to
determine if they are meeting the needs or if additional services are needed. However, the committee
has been delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
As noted above, the county pays close attention to the evaluation results when looking to award or
continue funding to CBOs to provide services. Our providers also understand the importance of data
522
driven decisions and funding and have continued to provide the requested data and outcomes to the
EVALCORP evaluator for analysis.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 41% - 60%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
The Ventura County Behavioral Health (VCBH) department in collaboration with the Ventura County
Sheriff’s Office (VSO), Probation, and the Superior Court offer an array of programming for those under
post-release offender supervision (PROS/AB109). VCBH’s Alcohol and Drug Program (ADP) employs
three master’s level clinicians who evaluate AB109 clients all referred by Probation. The clinicians are
embedded in three probation offices (i.e., Ventura, Oxnard and Simi Valley). The purpose of the
screenings is to determine whether clients would benefit from substance use treatment and/or
behavioral health treatment, as well as, make recommendations for level of care for treatment
interventions. VCBH contracts with community-based, substance use treatment providers to deliver
the appropriate level of treatment. Residential treatment for women is provided by Prototypes. There
have been no local residential treatment programs for men in the county since December 13, 2019.
Efforts to bring a program locally have not yet been successful. County partners continue to develop
strategies to address this gap in service. The average length of stay in residential treatment is 90 days.
Alternative Action Program (AAP) provides outpatient, substance use treatment. VCBH clinicians can
also provide overdose rescue kits (naloxone spray) to AB109 clients who suffer from opioid addiction.
In addition, VCBH, Probation and the VSO have an MOU in place to provide Vivitrol to AB109 clients
who suffer from opioid addiction or severe alcohol related issues. The clients voluntarily agree to
participate in the program while they are in custody. Probation assumed responsibility for the Medically
Assisted Treatment (MAT) grant intended to expand the use of MAT in the jails for any client not just
AB109 clients. This is a collaborative effort with representatives from VSO, Wellpath (jail custody
healthcare), Interface Children and Family Services (ICFS), Alcohol Drug Programs, Probation and
others. In Ventura County, the goal is to induct opioid addicted inmates on MAT, provide them
treatment in custody, and have a treatment plan upon release with MAT supportive services and
aftercare while in the community. Health Management Associates, VSO Inmate Services, ICFS and
Probation are providing support and opportunities for clients both in custody and in the community. A
second MAT grant was recently received and has been used to fund a MAT coordinator position to act
as the liaison between all agencies and coordinate all MAT services.
523
To address behavioral health needs, VCBH contracts with Telecare Corporation whose clinical staff
assess and provide specialty mental health services (i.e., psychiatric medication, rehabilitation, and
case management) for those who exhibit symptoms of a serious mental illness and significant functional
impairment. Two levels of behavioral health treatment have been delineated and differ in terms of the
nature/frequency of treatment/contact. Telecare has the capacity for 15 clients with the higher-level
need and 40 with the lower level need.
VCBH (in conjunction with Probation and the contracted providers) coordinates services and treatment
when AB109 clients are receiving services from more than one provider at a time (e.g., substance use
treatment from AAP and mental health treatment from Telecare). Typically, the nature and level of care
evolves with the clients’ recoveries.
For AB109 clients with a history of mental illness or substance abuse disorder, Reentry Court is a
collaborative effort between the Court, the District Attorney, the Public Defender, VCBH, CBOs and
Probation. The program provides intensive case management in the context of judicial authority and
focuses on promoting stabilization and accountability in the client’s life.
Since 2013, Probation has contracted with the Human Services Agency (HSA) to provide the
Specialized Training and Employment Project for Success (STEPS). HSA provides an Employment
Developer who conducts a job skills assessment, resume building, job skill training and creates an
Employment Individual Plan for each client referred. An Employee Specialist then reaches out to
employers to assist with job placement and retention for AB109 clients.
Since 2015, Probation has contracted with Interface Children and Family Services to provide a menu
of services to the AB109 population. The most current CORE services are: Moral Reconation Therapy,
Case Management, Trauma Services, Restorative Justice Groups, Sober Housing and Specialized
Treatment Services. Each client who is referred to CORE receives case management services. The
Interface case managers work closely with the client and assigned probation officer to ensure success
with program participation and completion. As of 2021, Restorative Justice Groups ceased due to the
provider no longer being able to provide services.
The Resource and Reporting Center (RRC) contract with GEO Reentry Services provides Cognitive
Behavioral Therapy and Supervision Services that includes individually tailored program services for
clients referred. While this contract was initially created for probation clients, the services have been
extended to AB109 clients as well.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
Limited availability and capacity of residential treatment, detox services, and appropriate housing are
some of the challenges VCBH encounters while operating these programs. The lack of residential
treatment for men has greatly impacted the AB109 population, which includes Reentry Court
participants. Similarly, with behavioral health treatment, there are too few board and care facilities,
privately owned businesses operating under licenses, providing 24/7 onsite staff, and dispensing
medication. Additionally, Ventura County is challenged to provide adequate, sober living houses and
other more independent living options. Because of this, the CBO’s/case managers are routinely trying
to find supportive environments for clients who are engaging in substance abuse treatment and working
towards maintaining sobriety. Unfortunately, many of these alternative programs are located outside of
Ventura County.
524
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Based on data and program utilization, the CCP has allowed the CBO partners to reallocate funds to
increase services to programs which have a greater population and need. CBO partners have
essentially developed a menu of probation approved treatment services that meet individual specialized
needs of the clients. For example, additional beds were secured for sober housing and domestic
violence and sex offender program/treatment fees are being paid for if the client has the inability to pay
for services. Because domestic violence classes and sex offender treatment are both court-ordered,
clients who discontinue participation in these services could be found in violation. The fee assistance
allows for their continued participation so they can receive the services they need while simultaneously
allowing them to remain in compliance with their court ordered treatment terms.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
In August 2019, the Judicial Council of California awarded Probation $3.3 million to expand our existing
Pre-Trial program as it had demonstrated favorable outcomes for over five years. Beginning October
6, 2019, with probation staff embedded in the jail, they began screening eligible defendants in the main
jail booking area. From 6 a.m. to 6 p.m. seven days per week, defendants are interviewed, screened
using the Ohio Risk Assessment Screening-Pretrial Assessment Tool (ORAS-PAT) and the Ohio
Domestic Assault Risk Assessment (ODARA) and recommendations are made to the Court regarding
their release. These screening tools assist the Court in deciding who may be released based on
likelihood to appear for their court hearings and who is less likely to recidivate.
Releasing lower level defendants on Pretrial monitoring frees jail space for more serious, higher risk
offenders. The defendants are released from custody on Pretrial monitoring and report to probation for
check-in appointments each week. They are eligible to receive services at the RRC and some are
given drug and alcohol testing terms. This program was expanded to seven days a week when Ventura
County was selected to participate in the Judicial Council of California’s Pretrial Pilot Program.
Additionally, two probation officers are embedded in the jail with the sole purpose of meeting with the
AB109 population. These officers have frequent communication with the assigned supervision officer.
The officers in the jails have assisted with program referrals for clients for those who may have
previously refused to participate or were out to warrant. Program referrals from the jail allows some of
the CBO staff to begin meeting with the clients while they are in custody. This allows for them to develop
a rapport; they can begin providing services to them in custody and it assists with the client’s reentry to
the community upon their release.
525
This page intentionally left blank
526
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Yolo County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Dan Fruchtenicht Karen Larsen
Chief Probati Department of Social Services
on Officer
Shawn Landry Karen Larsen
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Don Saylor Karen Larsen
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Jonathan Raven Ian Evans
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Tracie Olson Garth Lewis
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Dale Johnson Marc Nigel
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
John Miller Laura Valdes
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Other
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
Yes
527
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Ensure a safe environment for residents and visitors by reducing and preventing
local crime, and reducing recidivism
Objective 1A. Work to build a comprehensive continuum of substance abuse services and
improve mental health and substance abuse service provision.
Objective 1D. Incorporated data-driven decision making by implementing current research
and evidence-based practices.
Objective 1E. Implement research-based prevention and educational programs.
Outcome 1A Action: Partner with Criminal Justice Continuum of Care Work Group to identify
Measure future service needs and arising issues in the criminal justice system.
Outcome 1D Action: Work with the California State Association of Counties (CSAC) through
Measure the Results First partnership to create a cost benefit analysis tool for Yolo CCP
Programs.
Outcome 1E Action: Examine availability of parenting and supportive services.
Measure
Progress 1A. The Sequential Intercept Map (SIM) and Data-Driven Recovery Project (DDRP)
toward are the result of the work of the Continuum of Care Work Group. The SIM identifies
stated goal gaps in service which will be the focus of the work group going forward. The DDRP
is a coalition of five counties developing and testing ways to reduce the incidence,
duration and recurrence of arrests and incarcerations of people with behavioral
health conditions. By improving data use and appropriate sharing of data about
the behavioral health needs of people in contact with or at increased risk of contact
with the criminal justice system, counties can respond more appropriately to the
needs of their communities. As a result of these two efforts, the CCP identified the
need to expand funding for Mental Health Court clinical and probation supervision
services and thus funded a probation officer and a behavioral health counselor
position.
1D. The Results First Report was completed in August of 2020 and includes a
recidivism study, program inventory, resources use analysis and cost-benefit
analysis. Additional recidivism studies by cohort year are planned for each year
going forward.
1E. A parenting program through Probation with a certified instructor and Spanish-
only classes was ready to be implemented by the end of 2020-21. Class scheduling
was put on hold due to COVID-19.
Goal Restore victims and the community and hold offenders accountable
Objective 2A. Develop a baseline of data to measure victim satisfaction in Yolo County
Objective 2B. Implement a probation case management system
Objective 2D. Expand the use of restorative justice programs
Outcome 2A Action: Use collected data to create a baseline of victim satisfaction for further
Measure analysis
Outcome 2B Action: Complete phase 3 of the probation case management system
Measure
Outcome 2D Action: Research other restorative justice programs
Measure
Progress 2A. The District Attorney compiled the data. The DA has developed and established
toward goal a method of gathering data to measure victim satisfaction on CCP related cases.
528
Starting July 1, 2021, through September 2021 the victim client survey count is 61
participants.
2B. Probation retains an IT developer in charge of finalizing the modules which are
expected complete in FY 2020-21 with ongoing maintenance and Continuous
Quality Improvement. Yolo County Probation Department modeled a public facing
web-based data-dashboard off the County’s Strategic Planning Dashboard that is
scheduled to launch in FY 2021-22.
2D. During FY 2020-21, The District Attorney’s Restorative Justice Partnership
(formerly Neighborhood Court), funded by the Board of State and Community
Corrections Justice Assistance Grant conducted training of volunteers and staff to
support restorative justice conferences by the Yolo Conflict Resolution Center
allowing the expansion of diversions of felony referrals. This allowed for expansion
of diversions of felony referrals.
Goal Build offender competency and support community reintegration
Objective 3A. Expand the use and availability of evidence-based, in-custody programming to
offenders
Objective 3B. Expand the capacity of existing specialty courts; Evaluate the viability of adding
new specialty courts
Objective 3C. Expand housing investments to assist with offender reentry
Outcome 3A Action: Create an adult reentry strategic plan
Measure
Outcome 3B Action: Work with Criminal Justice Grant Writing Team to explore the feasibility
Measure of applicable grant opportunities to expand existing or add new specialty courts
Outcome 3C. Action: Analyze the feasibility and cost of expanding housing capacity
Measure
Progress 3A. During the FY 21, the CCP approved $462,695 to expand the Medically
toward goal Assisted Treatment (MAT) Program for in-custody clients with opioid addiction.
3B. The CCP Criminal Justice Grant Writing Team successfully received a Bureau
of Justice Assistance Mental Health Court expansion grant in 2019 and hired staff
during the fiscal year to successfully double the Mental Health Court capacity from
15 individuals to 30. The CCP expanded the funding Mental Health Court for FY
2021-22 to allow for an additional caseload of clients, making the capacity for
program between 30-60.
3C. The County received a $1 million Community Services Infrastructure Grant to
acquire/rehab 2 properties to house 5 clients each for a Diversionary Housing
Project. On-going costs will be funded by the CCP.
The Yolo County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives, and outcome
measures identified above in FY 2020-21.
529
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 21-22 Allocations
$547,497
Reserve Contribution
$947,515
Innovative New Projects
$166,116
Administration
County Administrator's Office
$58,735
$519,556
Public Defender's Office
$143,457
$519,556
District Attorney's Office
$427,093
$2,447,067
Treatment Services
$1,453,470
$3,175,066
Sheriff's Office
$3,206,401
$3,175,066
Probation Department
$3,728,185
FY 2021-22 $11,497,439 FY 2020-21 $9,017,341
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
Reserve Contribution $547,497
$293,466
Advance Peace (WPD) $200,000
$25,000
Victim Advocate (DA) $93,049
$336,000
Discharge Planner (SHER) $100,000
$250,000
Vocational Development Services (Prob) $40,000
$60,000
Medication Assisted Treatment Program (SHER/HHSA) $462,695
$99,972
Mental Health Diversion (DA) $372,400
$166,116
Public Defender $519,556
$519,556
Electronic Monitoring (Sheriff) $734,773
$2,440,293
Pretrial Services (Probation) $1,223,697
$1,951,369
Analyst Services (CAO) $58,735
$60,000
Parenting Program $5,000
$80,000
Diversionary Housing Project $ $ 6 6 6 6 , , 0 0 0 0 0 0
$620,000
$620,000
Treatment Services (Health & Human Services Agency) $300 $ ,0 5 0 4 0 0 ,362
$46,000
$52,108
IGT Transitional Housing Capacity (Yolo Housing Authority) $ $ 3 3 0 0 , , 0 0 0 0 0 0
$143,457
Offender Accountability, Hi Tech Unit, Victim Witness (DA) $427,093
$3,206,401
Case Management and Pretrial Services (Probation) $3,728,185
FY 2021-22 $11,497,439 FY 2020-21 $9,017,341
530
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
N/A
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
The CCP Strategic Plan, updated in 2018-19 following an Environmental Scan and Strategic Planning
Workshops, serves as a guide in determining which programs and services to implement using
Realignment funds. In 2019-20, the effectiveness of current and proposed CCP programs was viewed
through the lens of the Results First Initiative which utilizes the Results First Clearinghouse Database
– an online collection of information on the effectiveness of social policy programs from nine national
clearinghouses that conduct independent, transparent, systematic and rigorous reviews of available
research.
• Environmental Scan: The CCP gathered data from various departments and organizations to
gain a better understanding of the needs of the criminal justice population. This included data
required by CA Penal Code Section 1231 as well as the qualitative data collected by the
Continuum of Care Work Group.
• Strategic Planning Workshops: The CCP conducted multiple workshops in 2018-19 to review
and revise the original CCP Strategic Plan. These workshops included reviewing the CCP’s
mission and goals, conducting a SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats)
analysis, reviewing and revising the CCP’s objectives and developing a new implementation
plan for the revised objectives. The CCP recommended the revised 2019-2022 Strategic Plan
to the Yolo County Board of Supervisors in 2019-20 where it was approved.
• CSAC Results First Partnership: The Pew-MacArthur Results First Initiative works with states to
implement an evidenced-based policymaking approach to help them invest in policies and
programs that are proven to work. Yolo County became the eighth county to partner with the
California State Association of Counties (CSAC) in their Results First Initiative which provides
tools and training to select counties as they engage in evidence-based policymaking related to
their criminal justice programming. The results of these efforts, using county data and research
on evidence-based programming proven to reduce recidivism, will assist the CCP in future
funding decisions.
• Budget Planning Process: 2021-22: During the 2021-22 CCP budget planning process, the CCP
conducted a review of service data available for funded programming by agency/service area
from the FY 2020-21 programs. The CCP also established a Budget Ad Hoc Subcommittee
charged with proposing funding scenarios in line with the CCP Strategic Plan. The subcommittee
considered the current fiscal surplus and program priorities identified in the plan, and proposed
a percentage-based budget format, which the CCP approved. This methodology change, in
tandem with unprecedented revenue growth, allowed Treatment funding to increase from
$1,453,070 to $2,447,067, a 68% increase. This increase allowed for new treatment services to
be funded, including an in-custody treatment manager, in-custody substance use disorder
treatment, vocational development services, Medication Assisted Treatment (MAT)
programming (in-custody), mental health diversion services, and a discharge planner. The CCP
also voted to establish an "Innovative New Projects" funding category, allocating 9% of revenues
for the CCP to accept applications from both CCP members and non-profit entities who have
innovative new projects the CCP may choose to fund. The new percentage-based budgeting
model also allowed funding parity between the District Attorney's Office and the Public
Defender's Office and between the Sheriff and Probation departments.
531
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Yes
If yes, how?
In the past, the CCP has mandated performance data tracking as a condition of funding. Performance
measures, primarily utilizing the Results-Based Accountability approach, are embedded in most CCP-
funded contracts. The CCP established the Metrics Ad Hoc Subcommittee beginning in FY 21-22 to
increase data tracking capacity for strategies that lack robust measures. The subcommittee will agree
upon tracking data measures and make recommendation to the CCP on data requirements for
strategies that lack robust measures. Furture funding decisions made by the CCP may rely on these
tracking efforts.
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Yes
If yes, how?
The CCP endeavors to include evaluations of funded strategies and services when making furture
funding decisions. The County participated in the Results First Innitiative with the County Supervisors
Association of California (CSAC) from 2018 through 2020 which produced a cost-benefit analysis of
funded strategies presented in August of 2020. Durning the current FY, the CCP directed county staff
to conduct a recidivism evaluation of the Yolo County Day Reporting Center provider which should be
completed by February of 2022. Those results will inform the establishment of a request for proposals
for services going out prior to the next fiscal year.
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 61% - 80%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
Sequential Intercept Mapping (SIM): In October 2019, the CCP updated the County’s Criminal Justice
Sequential Intercept Map (SIM) to catalog and identify gaps in continuum of care services for mental
health and substance use disordered individuals entering and reentering the criminal justice system.
532
In 2019-20, staff worked to further refine the SIM highlighting gaps in services that were identified and
either addressed or prioritized to be addressed. The revised SIM may be found in the Attachment -
SIM & Yolo County System Program Maps.
In addition to revising the SIM, the County is undergoing the Data-Driven Recovery Project (DDRP),
which is a grant program that builds upon the SIM effort by facilitating data sharing between County
departments to assist in decision-making across behavioral health and the criminal justice continuum
of care. The DDRP developed the Yolo County System Program Map that lays out a comprehensive
inventory of the mental health and substance abuse service levels overlaid on the entry points of the
County’s criminal justice system. Six categories of entry into the system identify the community and
County resources available to support client treatment needs: Community Services, Law Enforcement
Response, Initial Detention and Court Hearing, Jail Custody and Court Process, Re-Entry and
Community Corrections Services. Screenings, referrals and enrollment into treatment are inventoried
and connected in this informational graph to summarize the interface between treatment services and
the various criminal justice systems. The Yolo County System Programs Map that complements the
SIM is also found in the Attachment - SIM & Yolo County System Programs Maps.
This fiscal year, the CCP voted to dedicate 25% of total realignment funding to treatment and to
increase the funding for treatment by $1.5 million and innovation by over $1 million. After reviewing
numerous proposals, CCP members voted to fund treatment programs in the jail, including a Medication
Assisted Treatment (MAT) program for those suffering from opioid use disorder, as well as staff to
provide treatment in the jail for those suffering from substance use disorders.
A proposal to help fund the County’s “Crisis Now” model was also approved. The goal of “Crisis Now”
is to implement a uniform system to respond to those in mental health and/or substance-induced crises,
that is not so heavily dependent on the police and hospital emergency rooms. The CCP allocated
$293,466 to support operations for a 24/7 crisis/receiving sobering center.
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
FY CCP programming operations continue to be impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic which forced
state and local criminal justice programming efforts to be suspended or adapted. Clients, as well as
service providers, met obstacles in connecting to re-entry and community supports provided through
the County.
Future budget stability remains a long-term concern for the CCP as staffing and service costs are
projected to continue to grow.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Decline to Respond
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
The Yolo County District Attorney’s office is in the process of expanding a promising program to address
a SIM-identified priority gap in Initial Detention and Court Hearings. The Yolo DA expanded case
management services for participants diverted from court under a JAG Grant award by the BSCC in
2019. The goal is to divert 5% of filed felonies in 2020 and 10% of filed felonies in 2022.
533
The District Attorney’s Restorative Justice Partnership (formerly Neighborhood Court) is an adult
criminal diversion program based on restorative justice involving the victim, the offender and community
members. The JAG Grant expands the current program by adding eligible offenses and broadening
criminal history restrictions. Yolo County added social services staff and partnered with local service
providers to accurately assess and address the dynamic needs of this expanded population. The
program has implemented Spanish language programming to better serve the substantial Spanish-
speaking local population. Success for this new expansion will be measured through analysis of both
recidivism reduction and quality of life factors. During the FY year 2020/21, 44 felony and 183
misdemeanor referrals were made to NHC (under diversion).
This District Attorney’s Office, Probation, Public Defender’s Office, Health & Human Services Agency
and the Court operate a Mental Health Court (MHC) targeting mental health clientele. This specialty
court has been in operation for almost 10 years and provides diversion opportunities for individuals who
participate and complete mental health and substance use treatment services during their supervision.
In a 2019-20 Outcomes Report of the Yolo County Mental Health Court, the MHC realized a 69%
reduction in rearrests, a 47.7% reduction in jail bed days used and a 100% reduction in the local and
State Hospital bed days for clients when compared to the 12 months prior to their participation in MHC.
At the end of FY 2020-21, the CCP funded an additional MHC Probation Officer to expand the existing
caseload for clients served by this incredible collaboration.
534
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
Yuba County
CCP Membership
Provide the name of each individual fulfilling a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the space
provided for each membership role.
Jim Arnold Jennifer Vasquez
Chief Probation Officer Department of Social Services
Debra Givens Rick Bingham
Presiding Judge or designee Department of Mental Health
Andy Vasquez Vacant
County Supervisor or Chief Administrator Department of Employment
Clint Curry Rick Bingham
District Attorney Alcohol and Substance Abuse Programs
Brian Davis Francisco Reveles
Public Defender Head of the County Office of Education
Wendell Anderson Vacant
Sheriff Community-Based Organization
Chris Sachs Erich Runge
Chief of Police Victims Interests
How often does the CCP meet?
Quarterly
How often does the Executive Committee of
the CCP meet?
Other
Does the CCP have subcommittees or
working groups
No
535
Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
FY 2020-21
Goal Reduce Jail Population
Objective Alternative Sentencing
Outcome In FY 2020/21, 159 inmates participated in alternative sentencing options to include
Measure Adult Offender Work Program (AOWP); Sheriff's Work Alternative Program
(SWAP) and electronic monitoring.
Progress Yuba County has drastically reduced its jail population due to COVID concerns.
toward Yuba County Jail has a capacity of 432 inmates and currently houses 187.
stated goal
Jail reduction has been achieved, but not through the outcome measure listed.
Goal Maintain TEAM Center
Objective Provide Evidenced based services to supervised population.
Outcome 550 referrals made for evidenced based programming at our TEAM Center
Measure
Progress 550 referrals for programming represents over 85% of the department's supervised
toward goal population.
Goal Maintain Pre-Trial Program
Objective Release low level offenders pending Court
Objective Reduce rate of failures to appear
Outcome Of 360 Pre-Trial reports completed, 100 offenders received a release on their own
Measure recognizance.
Outcome Of the 100 offenders receiving a release, 20 failed to appear for Court.
Measure
Progress The 20% FTA rate is a 6.5% reduction from the previous year.
toward
stated goal
The Yuba County CCP reports it will use the same goals, objectives, and outcome
measures identified above in FY 2020-21.
FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 Allocation Comparison
FY 2020-21 and 2021-22 Allocations
$1,697,061
Yuba County Sheriff's
Department
$1,534,153
$1,757,017
Yuba County Probation
Department
$1,597,683
FY 2021-22 $3,454,078 FY 2020-21 $3,131,836
536
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$1,327,918
YCSO - Housing and Care for Inmate Population
$1,226,199
$115,000
YCSO - Jail Programs and Services
$65,871
$122,670
YCSO - Day Reporting Center - Community Service Officer
$120,143
$131,473
YCSO - Electronic Monitoring/Sheriff's Work Alternative Program
$121,940
$160,000
Contracted Forensic Mental Health Therapists (2) (partially funded)
$100,683
$29,803
Victim Services - Clinical Social Worker (partially funded)
$28,194
$53,505
Victim Services - Intervention Couinselor (partially funded)
$53,146
$160,000
TEAM Center - Miscellaneous
$157,913
$28,825
TEAM Center - Contracted GED instructior
$15,639
$80,065
TEAM Center - On Site Intervention Counselor
$83,307
$131,840
TEAM Center - On Site Substance Abuse Counselors (2)
$137,861
$115,991
TEAM Center - On Site Probation Officer
$121,134
FY 2021-22 $2,457,090 FY 2020-21 $2,232,030
FY 20-21 and 21-22 Allocations to Non-Public Agencies for Programs & Services
$22,500
Hands of Hope - allocated from Probation
$22,500
FY 2021-22 $22,500 FY 2020-21 $22,500
537
Optional Questions
Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services for local
implementation using Realignment funds?
Decisions are determined by discussion at CCP quarterly meetings.
Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or services
funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Decline to Respond
If yes, how?
N/A
Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Decline to Respond
If yes, how?
N/A
Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of stay,
recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Yes No
X Average daily population
X Conviction
X Length of stay
X Recidivism
X Treatment program completion rates
What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-based
programming (as defined locally)?
Between 61% - 80%
We would like to better understand your county's capacity to offer mental health, substance use
disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services? What type and level of
services are now available?
Probation has contracted with Sutter-Yuba Behavioral Health to embed 2 mental health therapists who
see any offender referred to them by officers. We have 2 substance abuse counselors stationed at our
TEAM Center who conduct both group and individual counseling with our population. We also have 3
counselors delivering domestic violence treatment as well as life skills programs to both our and
parole's population.
538
What challenges does your county face in meeting these program and service needs?
We desire to expand services offered at our TEAM Center, but face challenges both in terms of funding
and lacking space.
What programmatic changes and/or course corrections have you made in the implementation
of Public Safety Realignment that you believe other counties would find helpful?
Having mental health counseling readily available to our population within our department has been
helpful. It has cut down on the red-tape that exists between agencies and offenders have a much
higher engagement rate than previously experienced.
Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results. If data
exists to support the results, please share.
See above.
539
This page intentionally left blank
540
APPENDICES
• Glossary of Terms
• BSCC Definitions of Key Terms
• FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey- Letter to County Partners
• FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
• FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey Data Reporting Guide
541
This page intentionally left blank
542
CJI Crime and Justice Institute
Glossary of Terms
AB Assembly Bill COMPAS Correctional Offender Management
Profiling for Alternative Sanctions
ACA Affordable Care Act
CPC Correctional Program Checklist
ACS Alternative Custody Supervision
CPCA California Police Chiefs Association
ADP Average Daily Population
CPOC Chief Probation Officers of California
AOD Alcohol and Drugs
CSAC California State Association of Counties
ART Aggression Replacement Training®
CSSA California State Sheriffs Association
ASAM American Society of Addiction
Medicine CTC Community Treatment Center
ATC Alternative Treatment Center DA District Attorney
BH Behavioral Health DAPO Division of Adult Parole Operations,
CDCR
BHC Behavioral Health Court
DMH Department of Mental Health
BJA Bureau of Justice Assistance
DPO Deputy Probation Officer
BOS Board of Supervisors
DRC Day Reporting Center
BSCC Board of State and Community
Corrections DSH Department of State Hospitals
CAB Community Advisory Board DV Domestic Violence
CAIS Correctional Assessment and EBP Evidence-Based Practices and/or
Intervention System™ Evidence-Based Programs
CBO Community-based Organization EM(P) Electronic Monitoring (Program)
CBT Cognitive Behavioral Therapy EPICS Effective Practices in Community
Supervision
CCJCC Los Angeles Countywide Criminal
Justice Coordination Committee ESC Executive Steering Committee
CCP Community Corrections Partnership FBO Faith-based Organization
CDCR California Department of Corrections FSP Full Service Partnership
and Rehabilitation
FTA Failure to Appear
543
PSP Post-Release Supervised Person
Glossary of Terms Continued
FTE Full-Time Equivalent RAI Risk Assessment Instrument
FY Fiscal Year RFP Request for Proposals
GED General Education Development RNR Risk-Needs-Responsivity
HHS(A) Health and Human Services (Agency) SB Senate Bill
IMD Institutes for Mental Disorders SLE Sober Living Environment
JAG Edward Byrne Memorial Justice SMI Seriously Mentally Ill
Assistance Grant
SO Sheriff’s Office
JH Juvenile Hall
STRONG Static Risk and Offenders Needs
LEAD Law Enforcement Assisted Diversion Guide
LS/CMI Level of Service/Case Management SUD Substance Use Disorder
Inventory™
TJC Transition from Jail to Community
LSI-R Level of Service Inventory- Revised™
TX Treatment
MAT Medication Assisted Treatment
Vivitrol® Prescription injectable medicine
MOU Memorandum of Understanding used to treat alcohol dependence
and prevent relapse to opioid
MRT Moral Reconation Therapy™ dependence after opioid detox
MS Mandatory Supervision WSIPP Washington State Institute for Public
Policy
NCCD National Council on Crime and
Delinquency
ODARA Ohio Domestic Assault Risk
Assessment
ORAS Ohio Risk Assessment System
OR Own Recognizance
PD Public Defender
PPIC Public Policy Institute of California
PRCS Post-Release Community Supervision
544
BSCC Definition of Key Terms
Assembly Bill 1050 (Chapter 270, Statutes of 2013) amended Section 6027 of the Penal
Code to require the Board to “Develop definitions of key terms, including, but not limited to,
‘recidivism,’ ‘average daily population,’ ‘treatment program completion rates,’ and any
other terms deemed relevant in order to facilitate consistency in local data collection,
evaluation, and implementation of evidence-based practices, promising evidence-based
practices, and evidence-based programs.” The following definitions have been approved by
the Board.
Average Daily Population (ADP)-
Daily population is the number of inmates housed in a facility in a day. Average daily population
is the daily population divided by the number of days in the period of measurement.
Measurement
For a monthly average daily population take the daily inmate count (usually at or near
midnight), add these daily counts together and divide by the number of days in that month.
Conviction-
Conviction is defined as:
• Entry of judgment of guilty on a plea of guilty or no contest; or
• Entry of judgment of guilty on a verdict of guilty
Length of Stay- (LS)
Length of Stay for each inmate is the number of days from date of intake to date of release.
• The Length of Stay for each inmate is the number of days from date of intake to date
of release regardless of changes in classification, housing, or sentencing status during
that period
• Any part of one calendar day counts as one day (e.g. if booked/received at 9:00pm on
Monday and released at 2:00 am on Tuesday, counts as two days)
• If an inmate is released from detention multiple times during the quarter, he/she will
have multiple separate lengths of stay
• Periods spent under an alternative form of custody will not be counted towards Jail
Length of Stay*
• Electronic monitoring
• Work Release
• Residential Treatment
• Non-Residential Treatment
• County Parole
• Work Alternative Programs
• Day Reporting
• Home confinement
*This list may not be all inclusive.
545
Adult Definition of Recidivism-
Recidivism is defined as conviction of a new felony or misdemeanor committed within three
years of release from custody or committed within three years of placement on supervision for
a previous criminal conviction.1
Supplemental Measures
This definition does not preclude other measures of offender outcomes. Such measures
may include new arrest, return to custody, criminal filing, violation of supervision, and
level of offense (felony or misdemeanor).
Recidivism Rates
While the definition adopts a three-year standard measurement period, rates may also be
measured over other time intervals such as one, two, or five years.
Treatment Program Completion Rates-
Treatment program completion rate is the percentage of people entering a program who
go on to complete it.
Note: While this measure provides useful information for the purposes of program
evaluation, by itself it does not provide a direct measure of program effectiveness.
Measurement
Treatment programs are multifaceted in their design, services and population served. To
avoid unintentionally excluding programs with a narrow definition, respondents are asked
to define enrollment and completion prior to calculating the treatment program completion
rate.
A. Enrollment
• An enrollment definition includes criteria on admittance, intake, and/or referral. A
clear start date should be captured locally
• E.g., Enrollment in the ABC treatment program begins after the participant
completes an in-take interview with a program counselor
• E.g., Enrollment in the ABC treatment program begins when the participant
receives an acceptance letter
B. Completion
• A completion definition includes criteria on the steps a participant must take to
finish the program. The client’s status at departure (e.g. met criteria, transferred
out of program, dismissed from program, etc.) and date of completion should be
captured locally
• E.g., Completion in the ABC treatment program is defined as graduation from
phases 1-3
1 “Committed” refers to the date of offense, not the date of conviction.
546
• E.g., Completion of the ABC treatment program is achieved when the participant
receives a Certificate of Completion
Formula
Number Completed = Completion Rate
Number Enrolled
1. Tally the number of participants who have enrolled in the program
2. Tally the number of participants who have completed the program
3. Divide completions by enrollment to arrive at the completion rate
547
This page intentionally left blank
548
November 4, 2021
Dear County Partners:
The 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership (CCP) Survey is available for
completion and submittal.
IMPORTANT – PLEASE NOTE: The Budget Act contains the requirement that for
counties to be eligible to receive funding, they must submit an updated 2021
Community Corrections Partnership plan and a report (i.e., the CCP Survey) to
the Board of State and Community Corrections by December 15, 2021.
The Budget Act of 2021 (Assembly Bill 128, Chapter 21), in relevant part,
appropriates $7,950,000 for counties as follows:
Counties are eligible to receive funding if they submit an updated Community
Corrections Partnership plan and a report to the Board of State and Community
Corrections by December 15, 2021, that provides information about the actual
implementation of the 2020-21 Community Corrections Partnership plan….
The BSCC website has a dedicated CCP Plans page with each county’s submission
dating back to Fiscal Year 2011-12. Those submissions are available here for your
reference: http://www.bscc.ca.gov/s_communitycorrectionspartnershipplans/.
Counties that submit both documents (the updated 2021 CCP plan and the Survey)
are eligible for funding as follows:
• $100,000 to counties with a population of 200,000 or less;
• $150,000 to counties with a population of 200,001 to 749,999; and
• $200,000 to counties with a population of 750,000 and above.
The due date for submittal of these documents is Wednesday, December 15, 2021.
The CCP Survey is a mechanism to collect valuable information to educate and inform
California lawmakers, the public, and the media of the continued efforts counties have
made in the previous year in implementing Public Safety Realignment (Assembly Bill
109, Chapter 15, Statutes of 2011).
The 2021-22 CCP Survey has been updated to aid the BSCC in the analysis of this
year’s Survey responses and assist in the development of the Tenth Annual Report on
the Implementation of Community Corrections Partnership Plans. This Report will be
549
broadly distributed and can be used as a resource for those seeking to understand
how counties are investing their Public Safety Realignment funding annually.
Updates to the 2021-22 Survey include:
• A new companion instructional guide, The CCP Survey Data Reporting Guide,
to assist the CPPs in completing the Fiscal Year 2021-22 CCP Survey.
• Reformatting and reorganization of previously requested Survey questions.
• An additional checkbox section, Section 4: Types of Programming and
Services, to allow CCPs to identify the types of programs and services provided
during the prior fiscal year (FY 2020-21).
The CCP Survey continues to compile survey information from the counties using dual-
reporting forms (Part A in Word and Part B in Excel). These forms as well as the CCP
Survey Data Reporting Guide are located online at:
http://www.bscc.ca.gov/m_realignment/.
If you have questions about the content of this letter or need technical assistance,
please contact Helene Zentner, Field Representative at: (916) 838.7777 or
helene.zentner@bscc.ca.gov. A completed CCP Survey package submission (Part A
and Part B), as well as the updated CCP plan should also be sent to Helene Zentner
at the email listed above.
Thank you in advance,
LINDA M. PENNER
Chair
550
Board of State and Community Corrections
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
PART A
Part A of the Fiscal Year (FY) 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership (CCP) Survey
collects information about CCP Membership and implementation of the county’s CCP
plan. For detailed guidance on how to complete Part A of the CCP Survey, please refer
to the FY 2021-22 CCP Survey Data Reporting Guide.
Part A is divided into five (5) sections:
• Section 1: Respondent Information
• Section 2: CCP Membership
• Section 3: Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
• Section 4: Types of Programming and Services
• Section 5: Optional Questions
Responses to the CCP Survey shall represent the collective views of the CCP and not a
single agency or individual.
SECTION 1: RESPONDENT INFORMATION
Section 1 asks questions related to the county for which survey responses are provided,
the individual who is completing the survey, and who BSCC may contact for follow-up
questions. There are three (3) questions in this section.
1. Please identify the county name for which this survey is being submitted:
2. Provide the contact information for the individual completing this survey in the spaces
provided to the right of the list.
Survey Respondent Contact Information
Name:
Organization:
Email Address:
Phone Number:
3. Identify the individual who may be contacted for follow up questions. Check the
appropriate box to the left of the list.
Same as above
Other (If "Other" is selected, provide contact information below)
FY 2021-22 CCP Survey – Part A: CCP Membership & Plan Implementation Page 1 of 12
551
Board of State and Community Corrections
Survey Follow-up Contact Information
Name:
Organization:
Email Address:
Phone Number:
SECTION 2: CCP MEMBERSHIP
Section 2 asks questions related to the CCP composition and meeting frequency. There
are four (4) questions in this section.
4. CCP membership roles: Provide the name and organization of each individual fulfilling
a membership role as of October 1, 2021 in the spaces to the right of each
membership role.
• If a public membership role does not exist in the county, respond by indicating
“not applicable.” This should only be used if the county does not have the
specific position listed.
• If a position exists in the county but the membership role is not filled in the CCP,
respond by indicating “vacant.”
• For county positions, one person may fill multiple roles.
Role Name Organization
Chief Probation Officer County Probation Dept.
Presiding Judge of the Superior Superior Court of
Court or designee California
County Supervisor or Chief
Administrative Officer or a
designee of the Board of
Supervisors
District Attorney County District Attorney
Office
Public Defender
Sheriff County Sheriff’s Dept.
Chief of Police
Head of the County Department
of Social Services
Head of the County Department
of Mental Health
Head of the County Department
of Employment
Head of the County Alcohol and
Substance Abuse Programs
Head of the County Office of County Office of
Education Education
A representative from a
community-based organization
FY 2021-22 CCP Survey – Part A: CCP Membership & Plan Implementation Page 2 of 12
552
Board of State and Community Corrections
with experience in successfully
providing rehabilitative services
to persons who have been
convicted of a criminal offense
An individual who represents
the interests of victims
5. How often does the CCP meet? Check the appropriate box to the left of the list. Select
the one/single option that best describes the CCP’s regular meeting schedule.
Bi-weekly (every other week)
Monthly
Bi-monthly (every other month)
Quarterly
Semi-annually
Annually
Other (please specify below)
6. How often does the Executive Committee of the CCP meet? Check the appropriate
box to the left of the list. Select the one/single option that best describes the Executive
Committee’s regular meeting schedule.
Bi-weekly (every other week)
Monthly
Bi-monthly (every other month)
Quarterly
Semi-annually
Annually
Other (please specify below)
7. Does the CCP have subcommittees or working groups? Check the appropriate box to
the left of the list.
Yes
No
If "Yes," list the subcommittees and/or working groups and their purpose.
Subcommittee/Working Group Purpose:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
FY 2021-22 CCP Survey – Part A: CCP Membership & Plan Implementation Page 3 of 12
553
Board of State and Community Corrections
SECTION 3: GOALS, OBJECTIVES, AND OUTCOME MEASURES
Section 3 asks questions related to the CCP’s goals, objectives, and outcome measures.
Please refer to the CCP Survey Data Reporting Guide for detailed information about goal
and objective statements, and outcome measures.
Updated Information on FY 2020-21 Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
Questions 8, 9, and 10, asks the CCP to provide updated progress information about the
goals, objectives, and outcome measures previously reported for FY 2020-21 in the 2020-
21 CCP Survey. To view responses provided in the 2020-21 survey, click here.
For each question, provide the goals, objectives, and outcome measures as reported in
the FY 2020-21 survey. The progress information (last two rows of each table) should be
updated to reflect the progress achieved over the full fiscal year.
8. Describe a goal and the associated objectives as reported in the FY 2020-21 CCP
survey. Please provide updated progress toward goal information to reflect the
progress achieved over the full FY 2020-21. If no goal, objective, or outcome measure
was identified in FY 2020-21, respond by indicating “Not Applicable."
Goal
Part of FY 20-21 Yes
CCP plan? No
Objective:
Objective:
Objective:
Outcome Measure:
Outcome Measure:
Outcome Measure:
Briefly describe
progress toward goal:
Rated progress toward No progress
the goal: Partially achieved
Fully achieved
FY 2021-22 CCP Survey – Part A: CCP Membership & Plan Implementation Page 4 of 12
554
Board of State and Community Corrections
9. Describe a goal and the associated objectives as reported in the FY 2020-21 CCP
survey. Please provide updated progress toward goal information to reflect the
progress achieved over the full FY 2020-21. If no goal, objective, or outcome measure
was identified in FY 2020-21, respond by indicating “Not Applicable."
Goal
Part of FY 20-21 Yes
CCP plan? No
Objective:
Objective:
Objective:
Outcome Measure:
Outcome Measure:
Outcome Measure:
Briefly describe
progress toward goal:
Rated progress toward No progress
the goal: Partially achieved
Fully achieved
10. Describe a goal and the associated objectives as reported in the FY 2020-21 CCP
survey. Please provide updated progress toward goal information to reflect the
progress achieved over the full fiscal year. If no goal, objective, or outcome measure
was identified in FY 2020-21, respond by indicating “Not Applicable."
Goal
Part of FY 20-21 Yes
CCP plan? No
Objective:
Objective:
Objective:
Outcome Measure:
Outcome Measure:
Outcome Measure:
Briefly describe
progress toward goal:
FY 2021-22 CCP Survey – Part A: CCP Membership & Plan Implementation Page 5 of 12
555
Board of State and Community Corrections
Rated progress toward No progress
the goal: Partially achieved
Fully achieved
Information on FY 2021-22 Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
11. For FY 2021-22, will the CCP use the same goals, objectives, and outcome measures
identified above from FY 2020-21? Check the appropriate box to the left of the list.
Yes. (Skip to Section 4)
No. The CCP will add and/or modify goals, objectives, and outcome measures
(Continue with section below)
Questions 12, 13, and 14, the CCP is asked to describe a goal and its associated
objectives and outcomes for FY 2021-22. For the goal, also provide information about the
current progress toward the stated goal. As survey responses are due mid-year, progress
information for these goals over the full fiscal year will be requested as part of the FY
2022-23 CCP Survey.
12. Describe a goal for FY 2021-22 and one (1) or more of its associated objectives and
outcome measures. Please provide any information about progress toward the goal
thus far in the fiscal year. If no goal, objective, or outcome measure was identified in
FY 2021-22, respond by indicating “Not Applicable."
Goal
Part of FY 21-22 Yes
CCP plan? No
Objective:
Objective:
Objective:
Outcome Measure:
Outcome Measure:
Outcome Measure:
Briefly describe current
progress toward goal:
Rate the current Substantially slower than expected
progress toward the Somewhat slower than expected
goal: As expected
Faster than expected
Substantially faster than expected
FY 2021-22 CCP Survey – Part A: CCP Membership & Plan Implementation Page 6 of 12
556
Board of State and Community Corrections
13. Describe a goal for FY 2021-22 and one or more of its associated objectives and
outcome measures. Please provide any information about progress toward the goal
thus far in the fiscal year. If no goal, objective, or outcome measure was identified in
FY 2021-22, respond by indicating “Not Applicable."
Goal
Part of FY 21-22 Yes
CCP plan? No
Objective:
Objective:
Objective:
Outcome Measure:
Outcome Measure:
Outcome Measure:
Briefly describe current
progress toward goal:
Rate the current Substantially slower than expected
progress toward the Somewhat slower than expected
goal: As expected
Faster than expected
Substantially faster than expected
14. Describe a goal for FY 2021-22 and one or more of its associated objectives and
outcome measures. Please provide any information about progress toward the goal
thus far in the fiscal year. If no goal, objective, or outcome measure was identified in
FY 2021-22, respond by indicating “Not Applicable."
Goal
Part of FY 21-22 Yes
CCP plan? No
Objective:
Objective:
Objective:
Outcome Measure:
Outcome Measure:
Outcome Measure:
Briefly describe current
progress toward goal:
FY 2021-22 CCP Survey – Part A: CCP Membership & Plan Implementation Page 7 of 12
557
Board of State and Community Corrections
Rate the current Substantially slower than expected
progress toward the Somewhat slower than expected
goal: As expected
Faster than expected
Substantially faster than expected
SECTION 4: TYPES OF PROGRAMMING AND SERVICES
Section 4 asks questions about the types of programs and services provided during FY
2020-21. For each type of program or service provided, identify the agency(ies) that
provide the program or service and at what stage(s) the program or service is provided
(in-custody, supervision, other). Please refer to the CCP Survey Data Reporting Guide
for the BSCC’s definition of each type of program and service listed and the stage(s) of
program or service.
Program/Service Provide Providing Agency Stage(s) Provided
(check all that apply) (check all that apply)
Mental Health/Behavioral Yes Sheriff In-Custody
Health – Services designed to No Probation Supervision
improve mental health. Behavioral health Other, describe:
Community-based >
organization
Other, describe:
>
Substance Use – services Yes Sheriff In-Custody
designed to assist with No Probation Supervision
substance use. Behavioral health Other, describe:
Community-based >
organization
Other, describe:
>
Housing – services designed Yes Sheriff In-Custody
to assist with housing after No Probation Supervision
release. Behavioral health Other, describe:
Community-based >
organization
Other, describe:
>
Employment – services Yes Sheriff In-Custody
designed to provide clients No Probation Supervision
with a job and/or to provide job Behavioral health Other, describe:
training to improve chances of Community-based >
finding employment after organization
release. Other, describe:
>
FY 2021-22 CCP Survey – Part A: CCP Membership & Plan Implementation Page 8 of 12
558
Board of State and Community Corrections
Program/Service Provide Providing Agency Stage(s) Provided
(check all that apply) (check all that apply)
Education – focuses on Yes Sheriff In-Custody
academic achievement. No Probation Supervision
Behavioral health Other, describe:
Community-based >
organization
Other, describe:
>
Family – family-oriented Yes Sheriff In-Custody
education, service, and No Probation Supervision
training. Behavioral health Other, describe:
Community-based >
organization
Other, describe:
>
Domestic Violence Yes Sheriff In-Custody
Prevention – support and No Probation Supervision
intervention Behavioral health Other, describe:
Community-based >
organization
Other, describe:
>
Physical Health – services Yes Sheriff In-Custody
designed to improve clients’ No Probation Supervision
physical well-being. Behavioral health Other, describe:
Community-based >
organization
Other, describe:
>
Quality of Life – Services that Yes Sheriff In-Custody
enhance the standard of No Probation Supervision
happiness, comfort, and well- Behavioral health Other, describe:
being of an individual to Community-based >
participate in life events (e.g., organization
assistance in getting a driver’s Other, describe:
license, opening a bank >
account, etc.)
FY 2021-22 CCP Survey – Part A: CCP Membership & Plan Implementation Page 9 of 12
559
Board of State and Community Corrections
SECTION 5: OPTIONAL QUESTIONS
Section 5 asks optional questions about evaluation, data collection, programs and
services, and local best practices. There are 9 questions in this section. Responses will
be used by the BSCC and its justice-system partners to better understand the needs of
counties. If the CCP chooses not to answer an optional question, please respond “Decline
to Respond.”
15. Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services
for local implementation using Realignment funds.
>
16. Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation? Check the appropriate
box to the left of the list.
Yes
No
If yes, explain how.
>
17. Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Check the appropriate box to the left of the list.
Yes
No
If yes, explain how.
>
18. Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length of
stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Check the yes or no box to the left of each BSCC Definition listed, as applicable.
Yes No BSCC Definition
Average daily population
Conviction
Length of stay
Recidivism
Treatment program completion rates
19. What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)? Check the most appropriate box to the left of
the list of percentages.
FY 2021-22 CCP Survey – Part A: CCP Membership & Plan Implementation Page 10 of 12
560
Board of State and Community Corrections
Percent for Evidence-Based Programming
Less than 20%
21% 40%
41% 60%
61% 80%
81% or higher
20. We would like to better understand the county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services.
What type and level of services are now available?
>
21. What challenges does the county face in meeting the above program and service
needs?
>
22. What programmatic changes and/or course corrections has the CPP made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that it believes other counties would find
helpful?
>
23. Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive results.
If data exists to support the results, please share.
>
ATTENTION: This concludes Part A of the FY 2021-22 CCP Survey.
Please complete Part B in Microsoft Excel which consists of
two (2) budgetary sections.
Optional Highlight or Success Story
In addition, to produce a more comprehensive report on the implementation of
realignment, we are asking for a brief, one-page, visually appealing, highlight or success
story that provides implementation information related to the county’s Public Safety
Realignment success. This highlight may include optional graphs, charts, photos, or
quotes. Photos of programs in action along with quotes from program participants and/or
community partners do not need to provide identifying information. The highlight or
success story provided may be published in the 2011 Public Safety Realignment Act:
Tenth Annual Report on the Implementation of Community Corrections Partnership Plans.
While every effort will be made to include these in the report, inclusion is not guaranteed.
Note: Ensure any individual(s) in the photos have given their consent for use/publication
and do not submit any photos that include faces of minors (youth under the age of 18).
FY 2021-22 CCP Survey – Part A: CCP Membership & Plan Implementation Page 11 of 12
561
Board of State and Community Corrections
Submission Instructions
In a single email, please attach the following documents to provide a complete CCP
Survey package:
1. Completed Part A (Word) document,
2. Completed Part B (Excel) documents,
3. Optional highlight or success story (if being provided), and
4. Updated CCP plan.
The complete CCP Survey package, including all attachments, shall be emailed by
December 15, 2021 to:
Helene Zentner, Field Representative
Board of State and Community Corrections
916-838-7777 or Helene.Zentner@bscc.ca.gov
Please be aware that a complete CCP Survey package, including an updated CCP
plan, MUST be submitted to the BSCC to receive compensation.
NOTE: The information provided in the CCP Survey package will be made public by the
BSCC in the annual report to the Governor’s Office and the Legislature on the
implementation of Community Corrections Partnership plans on the BSCC website.
FY 2021-22 CCP Survey – Part A: CCP Membership & Plan Implementation Page 12 of 12
562
FY 2021-22 Community Corrections Partnership Survey
PART B
Part B of the CCP Survey collects information about the allocation of Public Safety Realignment dollars.
For detailed guidance on how to complete Part B of the CCP Survey package, please refer to the FY 2021-22 CCP Survey Data Reporting Guide.
The first question in this file, question 24, requests the name of the county for which the survey is being submitted.
Following the identification of the county, Part B is divided into two sections:
Section 6: FY 2020-21 Public Safety Realignment Funding Allocation
Section 7: FY 2021-22 Public Safety Realignment Funding Allocation
24. Please identify the county for which this portion of the survey is being submitted:
County Name:
SECTION 6: FY 2020-21 Public Safety Realignment Funding Allocation
Section 6 contains questions related to the allocation of FY 2020-21 Public Safety Realignment dollars. There are three (3) questions in this section.
When answering these questions, consider the funds allocated in FY 2020-21 and include any monies from 2019-20 growth funds and 2020-21
programmatic funding.
25. Of the total funds received in FY 2020-21, how did the CCP budget the allocation? Input the total allocation in the cell above the table. Within the table, identify
where funds were allocated to, and include if the county used any carry-over funds (monies from previous annual CCP allocations) and/or if the county put any
funds into a reserve fund (i.e., funds specifically set aside to be used when budget is disrupted or decreased so operations can continue). Please correct the
information provided if there is a difference showing between the stated total allocation and the calculated amount (directly below the table). Differences will
automatically display in red. Please correct any cells displaying red prior to submitting.
Total Allocation:
Where funds were allocated to: Amount
(Total sums to) $ -
Please spell out all names and do not Difference from
use acronyms. Stated Allocation: $ -
563
26. Of the total funds received in FY 2020-21, how much did the CCP allocate to public agencies for programs and services? How much did the CCP allocate to
non-public agencies for programs and services? Input the total allocations in the cells above each table. Within the tables, identify where funds were allocated to.
Please correct the information provided if there is a difference showing between the stated total allocation and the calculated amount (directly below the table).
Differences will automatically display in red. Please correct any cells displaying red prior to submitting.
Total Allocation to public agencies: Total Allocation to non-public agencies:
Where funds were allocated to (public agencies): Amount Where funds were allocated to (non-public agencies): Amount
(Total sums to) $ - (Total sums to) $ -
Please spell out all names and do not Difference from Please spell out all names and do not Difference from
use acronyms. Stated Allocation: $ - use acronyms. Stated Allocation: $ -
27. How much funding, if any, was allocated to data collection and/or evaluation of AB 109 programs and services?
564
SECTION 7: FY 2021-22 Public Safety Realignment Funding Allocation
Section 7 asks three (3) questions related to the allocation of FY 2021-22 Public Safety Realignment funding.
When answering these questions, consider the total funds allocated in FY 2021-22 and include any monies from 2020-21 growth funds and
2021-22 programmatic funding.
28. Of the total funds received in FY 2021-22, how did the CCP budget the allocation? Input the total allocation in the cell above the table. Within the table, identify
where funds were allocated to, and include if the county is using any carry-over funds (monies from previous annual CCP allocations) and/or if the county is putting
any funds into a reserve fund (i.e., funds specifically set aside to be used when budget is disrupted or decreased so operations can continue). Please correct the
information provided if there is a difference showing between the stated total allocation and the calculated amount (directly below the table). Differences will
automatically display in red. Please correct any cells displaying red prior to submitting.
Total Allocation:
Where funds were allocated to: Amount
(Total sums to) $ -
Please spell out all names and do not Difference from
use acronyms. Stated Allocation: $ -
565
29. If known: of the total funds received in FY 2021-22, how much did the CCP allocate to public agencies for programs and services? How much did the CCP
allocate to non-public agencies for programs and services? Input the total allocations in the cells above each table. Within the tables, identify where funds were
allocated to. Please correct the information provided if there is a difference showing between the stated total allocation and the calculated amount (directly below
the table). Differences will automatically display in red. Please correct any cells displaying red prior to submitting.
Total Allocation to public agencies: Total Allocation to non-public agencies:
Where funds were allocated to (public agencies): Amount Where funds were allocated to (non-public agencies): Amount
(Total sums to) $ - (Total sums to) $ -
Please spell out all names and do not Difference from Please spell out all names and do not Difference from
use acronyms. Stated Allocation: $ - use acronyms. Stated Allocation: $ -
30. How much funding, if any, is being allocated to data collection and/or evaluation of AB 109 programs and services?
NOTE: The information contained in this report will be made public by the BSCC in the annual report to the Governor’s Office and the Legislature on the
implementation of Community Corrections Partnership plans on the BSCC website.
ATTENTION: This is only Part B of the Survey.
Please complete Part A in Microsoft Word which consists of five (5) narrative sections.
SUBMITTAL INSTRUCTIONS:
A complete FY 2021-22 CCP Survey Package includes Part A, Part B, Highlight or Success Story (optional), and an updated CCP Plan. To submit the package,
send a single email with all attachments by Wednesday, December 15, 2021 to:
Helene Zentner, Field Representative
Board of State and Community Corrections
Helene.Zentner@bscc.ca.gov
Please be aware that a complete CCP Survey package, including an updated CCP plan, MUST be submitted to the BSCC to receive compensation.
Thank you.
566
1
FY 2021-2022 Community Corrections
Partnership Survey
Data Reporting Guide
Instructions for Data Reporting
October 2021
567
Contents
Introduction ................................................................................................................... 1
About the FY 2021-22 CCP Survey .............................................................................. 1
Completing the FY 2021-22 CCP Survey .................................................................... 1
Submission of the FY 2021-22 CCP Survey Package ................................................. 2
Funding ........................................................................................................................ 3
CCP Survey Contact Information ................................................................................. 3
General Instructions ..................................................................................................... 3
BSCC’s Analysis of Survey Responses and Inclusion in the Legislative Report .......... 3
How to Complete Part A ............................................................................................... 4
Section 1: Respondent Information .............................................................................. 4
Section 2: CCP Membership ........................................................................................ 5
Section 3: Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures ................................................ 5
Updated Information on FY 2020-21 Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures ... 6
Information on FY 2021-22 Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures .................. 7
Section 4: Types of Programming and Services .......................................................... 8
Section 5: Optional Questions ...................................................................................... 9
How to Complete Part B ............................................................................................. 10
Section 6: FY 2020-21 Public Safety Realignment Funding Allocation ...................... 10
Section 7: FY 2021-22 Public Safety Realignment Funding Allocation ...................... 12
Optional Highlight or Success Story ......................................................................... 13
568
FY 2021-22 CCP Survey Data Reporting Guide | 1
Introduction
This document is an instructional guide for completing the Fiscal Year1 (FY) 2021-22
Community Corrections Partnership (CCP) Survey. This guide covers each part of the
Survey and provides instructions and descriptions about the types of information the CCP
will need to report.
The CCP Survey is designed to help Californians understand efforts, goals, and
successes in implementing Public Safety Realignment. The information shared will be
used as the basis of the Board of State and Community Corrections’ (BSCC) annual
report to the Governor and Legislature on the implementation of CCP Plans as required
by paragraph (11) of subdivision (b) of Section 6027 of the Penal Code. Responses help
to illustrate how counties are allocating and using funds to reduce recidivism while
keeping communities safe.
About the FY 2021-22 CCP Survey
The FY 2021-22 CCP Survey consists of two (2) parts. To make the survey user friendly,
the BSCC is using both Microsoft Word and Excel.
• Part A – CCP Membership and Plan Implementation Information (Word)
o Section 1: Respondent Information
o Section 2: CCP Membership
o Section 3: Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
o Section 4: Types of Programming and Services
o Section 5: Optional Questions
• Part B – Budget (Excel)
o Section 6: FY 2020-21 Public Safety Realignment Funding
o Section 7: FY 2021-22 Public Safety Realignment Funding
Part A and Part B of the CCP Survey are accessed from the BSCC’s Community
Corrections Partnership Plans webpage.
Completing the FY 2021-22 CCP Survey
For FY 2021-22, a complete CCP Survey package consists of:
1. Part A of the CCP Survey,
2. Part B of the CCP Survey,
3. A Highlight or Success Story (optional), and
4. An updated CCP plan.
1 A Fiscal Year is July 1 through June 30 of any given year.
569
FY 2021-22 CCP Survey Data Reporting Guide | 2
The Budget Act of 2021 (Assembly Bill 128) requires counties to submit an updated
Community Corrections Partnership (CCP) plan and a report (i.e., the CCP Survey)
to the Board of State and Community Corrections by Wednesday, December 15, 2021.
The Budget Act appropriates $7,950,000 to counties as follows:
Counties are eligible to receive funding if they submit an updated
Community Corrections Partnership plan and a report to the Board of State
and Community Corrections by December 15, 2021, that provides
information about the actual implementation of the 2020-21 Community
Corrections Partnership plan accepted by the County Board of Supervisors
pursuant to Section 1230.1 of the Penal Code. The report shall include, but
not be limited to, progress in achieving outcome measures as identified in
the plan or otherwise available. Additionally, the report shall include plans
for the 2021-22 allocation of funds, including future outcome measures,
programs and services, and funding priorities as identified in the plan
accepted by the County Board of Supervisors.
There is no statutorily required format for the CCP Plan. However, counties may wish to
consider the following format when submitting the CCP plan to the BSCC:
• Cover Page
• CCP Membership
• Table of Contents
• Introduction
• Goals, Objectives, and Outcomes
• Conclusion
Submission of the FY 2021-22 CCP Survey Package
A complete FY 2021-22 CCP Survey Package includes Part A, Part B, Highlight or
Success Story (optional), and an updated CCP Plan. To submit the package, send a
single email with all attachments by Wednesday, December 15, 2021 to:
Helene Zentner, Field Representative
Board of State and Community Corrections
916-838-7777 or Helene.Zentner@bscc.ca.gov
Please be aware that a complete CCP Survey package, including an updated CCP
plan, MUST be submitted to the BSCC to receive compensation.
570
FY 2021-22 CCP Survey Data Reporting Guide | 3
Funding
Funds will be distributed by January 31, 2022 to counties that comply with all Budget Act
requirements as stated above. Counties that submit the required three (3) documents (the
updated CCP plan, Part A of the CCP Survey, and Part B of the CCP Survey) are eligible
for funding as follows:
• $100,000 to counties with a population of 200,000 or less;
• $150,000 to counties with a population of 200,001 to 749,999; and
• $200,000 to counties with a population of 750,000 and above.
CCP Survey Contact Information
If there are any questions or there is a need for technical assistance in completing this
Survey, please contact:
Helene Zentner, BSCC Field Representative
916-838-7777 or Helene.Zentner@bscc.ca.gov
General Instructions
• Each CCP Chair is encouraged to share the CCP survey with CCP members prior
to completion and submission of all required documents. Responses to the CCP
Survey shall represent the collective views of the CCP and not a single agency or
individual.
• The intent of the survey is to assist the BSCC with determining the extent to which
county CCP plans have been implemented. The information provided should have
a clear connection to the county’s most recent CCP plan.
• Each CCP shall submit only one (1) CCP Survey Package.
• Respondents may use spell and grammar checks for their narrative responses
(Part A, Sections 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5) and Excel’s auto-sum features when completing
the budgetary questions (Part B, Sections 6 and 7).
BSCC’s Analysis of Survey Responses and Inclusion in the Legislative
Report
The BSCC’s Ninth Annual Report on the Implementation of Community Corrections
Partnership Plans (July 2021) included two new sections:
1. Data Collection Method – provided a brief description of the method for collecting
information from counties on the implementation of their CCP plans.
2. Statewide Summary of Key Information – provided a summary of Part A survey
information received from the counties focusing on the CCP composition,
evaluation of programs and services, percent of funds allocated toward the use of
evidence-based practices, types of programs, and services offered.
These two new sections will be included in the Tenth Annual Report on the
Implementation of Community Corrections Partnership Plans. To better facilitate these
and additional analyses, some modifications were made to Part A of the CCP Survey,
specifically clarified guidance for reporting CCP membership (not applicable versus
vacant) and meeting frequency, and a new Section 4, Types of Programming and
Services. Additionally for FY 2021-22, the BSCC will expand analysis of the CCP Survey
responses to include:
571
FY 2021-22 CCP Survey Data Reporting Guide | 4
• Content analyses of Part A, including the optional questions to identify themes
across counties. Example questions that may be answered include:
o How do CCPs determine potential program and/or services for local
implementation using realignment funds?
o Of those evaluating their programs, how are they doing so?
o Of those evaluating their programs, how do they consider the results when
funding programs or services?
o What challenges do counties face in meeting the substance use, mental
health, or other program and service needs?
o How can the BSCC assist counties in meeting realignment goals?
o What are the best or promising practices that are used locally?
• Quantitative Analyses of Part B. Possible analyses may include:
o Number/percent of respondents for which the self-reported total budget
amount matched with the State’s distribution.
o Identification of reserve funding and analysis of this surplus as a percent of
annual allocations/distributions.
o Breakdown of the funding allocations between probation departments,
sheriffs, and other agencies, entities, or funds.
Counties are encouraged to provide a complete and thorough survey response to the
BSCC. To facilitate the additional analyses, CCP Survey responses will be reviewed and
screened as follows:
• For this FY 2021-22 Survey, did the updated information provided for the full FY
2020-21 goals, objectives, and outcome measures tie back to those that were
reported/included in the FY 2020-21 CCP Survey? If not, why not?
• Are the goals, objectives, outcome measures, and progress toward stated goals
related and appropriate? That is, are they related to the CCP plan and each other?
• Does the reported budget amount (not including reserves or carry over) match with
the State’s distribution? If not, why not?
How to Complete Part A
Section 1: Respondent Information
This section is designed to identify the county for which survey responses are provided,
collect the contact information of the person completing the survey form, and identify who
to contact for follow-up questions. There are three (3) questions in this section.
1. County Name: Write the full name of the county for which the survey is being
submitted.
2. Respondent Contact Information: Provide information to identify the individual
completing the survey including name, organization, email address, and phone
number.
3. Whom to Contact: Indicate whether the individual listed in item 2 may be contacted
by BSCC staff for follow up questions. If someone else should be contacted, put that
572
FY 2021-22 CCP Survey Data Reporting Guide | 5
person’s contact information in the following boxes including their name, organization,
email address, and phone number.
Section 2: CCP Membership
This section collects information related to the CCP composition and meeting frequency.
There are four (4) questions in this section.
4. CCP Membership Roles: Penal Code Section 1230 identifies the membership of the
CCP. Write the names and organization of all members of the CCP as of October 1,
2021 on the line next to their membership role. If a public membership role does not
exist in a county, respond by indicating “not applicable.” This should only be used if
the county does not have the specific position. If a position exists in the county but
the membership role is not filled in the CCP, respond by indicating “vacant”. For
county positions, one person may fill multiple roles.
5. How often does the CCP meet: Select the one/single option that best describes the
CCP’s regular meeting schedule. Indicate whether the CCP regularly meets bi-weekly
(every other week), monthly, bi-monthly (every other month), quarterly, semi-
annually, or annually. If none of these options accurately describe how often the CCP
meets, select “Other” and describe the CCP’s regular meeting schedule.
6. How often does the Executive Committee of the CCP meet: Select the one/single
option that best describes the Executive Committee’s regular meeting schedule.
Indicate whether the Executive Committee of the CCP regularly meets bi-weekly
(every other week), monthly, bi-monthly (every other month), quarterly, semi-
annually, or annually. If none of these options accurately describe how often the
Executive Committee meets, select “Other” and describe the Executive Committee’s
regular meeting schedule.
7. Does the CCP have subcommittees or working groups: Select “Yes” or “No”. If
“Yes”, use the table provided to list the subcommittees and/or working groups and
describe the purpose of each.
Section 3: Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
This section asks questions related to the CCP’s goals, objectives, and outcome
measures.
For the purpose of this survey:
• Goals are defined as broad statements the CCP intends to accomplish.
• Objectives support identified goals and are defined by statements of specific,
measurable aims of the goal.
• Outcome measures consist of the actual measurement of stated goals and
objectives.
The intent of the survey is to assist the BSCC with determining the extent to which county
CCP plans have been implemented. The goals reported should have a clear connection
to the county’s most recent CCP plan. For each goal, the associated objectives and
outcome measures should have a clear tie to the goal.
573
FY 2021-22 CCP Survey Data Reporting Guide | 6
Updated Information on FY 2020-21 Goals, Objectives, and Outcome
Measures
Questions 8, 9, and 10, asks the CPP to provide updated progress information about the
goals, objectives, and outcome measures previously reported for FY 2020-21 in the 2020-
21 CCP Survey. To view responses provided in the 2020-21 survey, click here.
For each question, provide the goals, objectives, and outcome measures as reported in
the FY 2020-21 survey. The progress information (last two rows of each table) should be
updated to reflect the progress achieved over the full fiscal year. Figure 1 provides an
example of a completed goals, objectives, and outcomes table. Note that the goal was
included in the county’s most recent CCP plan, the objectives have a clear tie to the goal,
and the outcome measures are related to the objectives. Finally, the progress statement
provided is related to the objective statements and goal.
Figure 1. Example of a Completed Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures Table for
the Prior Fiscal Year.
Goal Increase substance use disorder treatment to realigned
offenders in ABC County
Part of FY 20-21 ☒ Yes
CCP plan? ☐ No
Objective: Number of participants completing substance use disorder
treatment will increase by 20% over previous year
Objective: 100% of participants will receive screening for substance
use disorder treatment
Objective: N/A
Outcome Measure: Number of participants completing substance use disorder
treatment (compare with total completed in previous year)
Outcome Measure: Number of participants receiving screening for substance
use disorder treatment
Outcome Measure: N/A
Briefly describe progress Between January 2020 and June 2020, all participants
toward goal: were screened for substance use disorder treatment and
70% of participants in substance use disorder treatment
successfully completed the program. This is a 10%
increase from the same period last year.
Rated progress toward the ☐ No progress
goal: ☒ Partially achieved
☐ Fully achieved
574
FY 2021-22 CCP Survey Data Reporting Guide | 7
Information on FY 2021-22 Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures
Item 11 asks if the CCP will use the FY 2020-21 goals, objectives and outcome measures
that were identified above for FY 2021-22 (mark yes or no).
If yes, skip to Section 4. If no, complete items 12, 13, and 14 to describe the goals,
objectives, or outcome measures for FY 2021-22. Note: if the county has more goals than
space provided, please contact Helene Zentner, BSCC Field Representative at 916-838-
7777 or Helene.Zentner@bscc.ca.gov
For items 12, 13, and 14, the CCP is asked to indicate the current progress toward each
goal (see bottom row in the example table below). For the purpose of this survey, the
rating anchors are defined as follows:
• Substantially slower than expected: The project has experienced significant
delays in accomplishing the goal. It may be difficult to achieve the goal on the
original timeline.
• Somewhat slower than expected: The project has experienced some delays in
accomplishing the goal. It should be possible to get back on track with the original
timeline.
• As expected: The goal is progressing as expected and should be completed on
time.
• Faster than expected: The goal is progressing faster than expected. The goal
may be reached before the original timeline.
• Substantially faster than expected: The goal is progressing faster than expected
and will be completed much sooner than the original timeline.
Figure 2 provides an example of a completed goals, objectives, and outcomes table. Note
that the goal was included in the county’s most recent CCP plan, the objectives have a
clear tie to the goal, and the outcome measures are related to the objectives. Finally, the
progress statement provided is related to the objective statements and goal.
Figure 2. Example of a Completed Goals, Objectives, and Outcome Measures Table for
the Current Fiscal Year.
Goal Decrease recidivism of the realigned population in ABC
County.
Part of FY 21-22 ☐ Yes
CCP plan? ☒ No
Objective: All participants will receive a risk/needs assessment after
release.
Objective: At least 60% of participants in need will receive housing
services.
Objective: At least 60% of participants in need will receive
counselling services.
Outcome Measure: Percent of participants completing risk/needs
assessment
Outcome Measure: Number of participants in need of housing services and
575
FY 2021-22 CCP Survey Data Reporting Guide | 8
number who actually received services.
Outcome Measure: Number of participants in need of counselling services
and number who actually received services.
Briefly describe current 90% of participants have received risk/needs
progress toward goal: assessments. 40% of those identified as having a
housing need were provided with housing services. 50%
of those in need of counselling attended counselling
services.
Rate the current ☐ Substantially slower than expected
progress toward the ☒ Somewhat slower than expected
goal:
☐ As expected
☐ Faster than expected
☐ Substantially faster than expected
Section 4: Types of Programming and Services
This section asks questions about the types of programs and services provided during
FY 2020-21. For each type of program or service provided, identify the agency(ies) that
provide the program or service (Sheriff, Probation, Behavioral health, Community-based
organization, or Other) and at what stage(s) the program or service is provided (in-
custody, supervision, other).
Definitions of each type of program/service are as follows:
• Mental Health/Behavioral Health: Services designed to improve clients’ mental
health (e.g., cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), individual/group therapy
sessions, etc.).
• Substance Use: Services designed to assist with substance use disorders (e.g.,
interventions, monitoring, sober living homes, etc.).
• Housing: Services designed to assist with finding safe, stable housing after
release.
• Employment: Services designed to provide clients with a job and/or to provide job
training to improve chances of finding employment after release (e.g., job training,
work experience, workshops, etc.).
• Education: Services focused on academic achievement (e.g., GED, high school
graduation, college degree, etc.).
• Family: Family-oriented education services and training (e.g., parenting classes,
child support classes, life skills courses, family reunification services, etc.).
• Domestic Violence Prevention: Services designed to provide support and/or
intervention for domestic violence victims.
• Physical Health: Services designed to improve clients’ physical well-being (e.g.,
assisting in acquiring health insurance coverage, connecting to healthcare, etc.).
• Quality of Life: Services that enhance the standard of happiness, comfort, and
well-being of an individual to participate in life events (e.g., assistance in getting a
driver’s license, opening a bank account, etc.)
576
FY 2021-22 CCP Survey Data Reporting Guide | 9
Example:
Program/Service Provide Providing Agency Stage(s) Provided
(check all that apply) (check all that apply)
Mental Health/Behavioral ☒ Yes ☐ Sheriff ☐ In-Custody
Health – Services designed to ☐ No ☐ Probation ☒ Supervision
improve mental health.
☒ Behavioral health ☒ Other, describe:
☐ Community-based Family-group services
organization
☐ Other, describe:
Section 5: Optional Questions
This section includes optional questions about evaluation, data collection, programs and
services, training and technical assistance needs, and local best practices. There are 9
questions in this section. Responses will be used by the BSCC and its justice-system
partners to better understand the needs of counties.
Please note: The BSCC now provides a statewide summary of survey responses,
including responses to the questions in Section 5, in its annual Legislative report on the
implementation of CCP plans. As such, counties are encouraged to provide a complete
and thorough survey response to these questions. If the CCP chooses not to answer an
optional question, please respond “Decline to Respond.”
15. Describe the process the CCP uses to determine potential programs and/or services
for local implementation using Realignment funds.
Describe.
16. Does the county evaluate the effectiveness (as defined locally) of programs and/or
services funded with its Public Safety Realignment allocation?
Check the appropriate box: yes or no.
If yes, explain how.
17. Does the county consider evaluation results when funding programs and/or services?
Check the appropriate box: yes or no.
If yes, explain how.
18. Does the county use BSCC definitions (average daily population, conviction, length
of stay, recidivism, and/or treatment program completion rates) when collecting data?
Check the appropriate box: yes or no for each BSCC Definition used.
19. What percentage of the Public Safety Realignment allocation is used for evidence-
based programming (as defined locally)?
Indicate one (1) of the following: Less than 20%, 21-40%, 41-60%, 61-80%, or
81% or higher.
577
FY 2021-22 CCP Survey Data Reporting Guide | 10
20. We would like to better understand the county's capacity to offer mental health,
substance use disorder, behavioral health treatment programs, and/or other services.
What type and level of services are now available?
Describe.
21. What challenges does the county face in meeting the above program and service
needs?
Describe.
22. What programmatic changes and/or course corrections has the CCP made in the
implementation of Public Safety Realignment that it believes other counties would
find helpful?
Describe.
23. Describe a local best practice or promising program that has produced positive
results. If data exists to support the results, please share.
Describe.
How to Complete Part B
Part B of the CCP Survey is provided in an excel file and is designed to collect information
about the allocation of Public Safety Realignment dollars. The first question in this file,
Question 24, requests the name of the county for which the survey is being submitted.
Following the identification of the county, Part B is divided into two sections:
• Section 6: FY 2020-21 Public Safety Realignment Funding Allocation
• Section 7: FY 2021-22 Public Safety Realignment Funding Allocation
Instructions for completing each section and select examples are provided in the
subsections that follow.
Section 6: FY 2020-21 Public Safety Realignment Funding Allocation
This section contains questions related to the allocation of FY 2020-21 Public Safety
Realignment dollars. There are three (3) questions in this section.
When answering questions in Section 6, consider the funds allocated in FY 2020-21 and
include monies from 2019-20 growth funds and 2020-21 programmatic funding. To view
the responses provided in the 2020-21 survey, click here. Responses are captured in the
Individual County Profile section of the 2011 Public Safety Realignment Act: Ninth Annual
Report on the Implementation of Community Corrections Partnership Plans.
FY 2020-21 Budget
For Question 25, provide information on how the CCP budgeted the FY 2020-21
allocation. Figure 3 (below) provides an example of how to complete the budget table. To
complete the budget table:
• Input the total allocation in the cell above the table.
578
FY 2021-22 CCP Survey Data Reporting Guide | 11
• Within the table, identify where funds were allocated to and include if the county
used any carry-over funds and/or if the county put any funds into a reserve fund.
o Carry-over funds - monies from previous annual CCP allocations.
o Reserve fund - funds specifically set aside to be used when budget is
disrupted or decreased so operations can continue.
• Please correct the information provided if there is a difference showing between
the stated total allocation and the calculated amount (directly below the table).
Differences will automatically display in red. Please correct any cells displaying red
prior to submitting.
• Please spell out all names and do not use acronyms.
Figure 3: Example budget table for FY 2020-21.
FY 2020-21 Budget Allocations for Programs and Services
For Question 26, out of the total funds received for FY 2020-21 provide information on
how much the CCP allocated to 1) public agencies for programs and services, and 2)
non-public agencies for programs and services. Figure 4 (below) provides an example
of how to complete the allocation tables. To complete the tables:
• Input the total allocations in the cells above the tables.
• Within the tables, identify where funds were allocated to.
• Please correct the information provided if there is a difference showing between
the stated total allocation and the calculated amount (directly below the table).
Differences will automatically display in red. Please correct any cells displaying red
prior to submitting.
• Please spell out all names and do not use acronyms.
579
FY 2021-22 CCP Survey Data Reporting Guide | 12
Figure 4: Example budget allocations table programs and services for FY 2020-21.
FY 2020-21 Allocations to Data Collection or Evaluation of Programs and Services
For Question 27, indicate the how much funding, if any, was allocated to data collection
and/or evaluation of AB 109 programs and services in FY 2020-21.
Section 7: FY 2021-22 Public Safety Realignment Funding Allocation
This section contains questions related to the allocation of FY 2021-22 Public Safety
Realignment dollars. There are three (3) questions in this section.
When answering questions in Section 7, consider the funds allocated in FY 2021-22 and
include monies from 2020-21 growth funds and 2021-22 programmatic funding.
FY 2021-22 Budget
For Question 28, provide information on how the CCP budgeted the FY 2021-21
allocation. Refer to Figure 1 for an example of how to complete the budget table. To
complete the budget table:
• Input the total allocation in the cell above the table.
• Within the table, identify where funds were allocated to, and include if the county
is using any carry-over funds and/or if the county is putting any funds into a reserve
fund.
o Carry-over funds - monies from previous annual CCP allocations.
o Reserve fund - funds specifically set aside to be used when budget is
disrupted or decreased so operations can continue.
• Please correct the information provided if there is a difference showing between
the stated total allocation and the calculated amount (directly below the table).
Differences will automatically display in red. Please correct any cells displaying red
prior to submitting.
• Please spell out all names and do not use acronyms.
580
FY 2021-22 CCP Survey Data Reporting Guide | 13
FY 2021-22 Budget Allocations for Programs and Services
For Question 29, out of the total funds received for FY 2021-22, provide information on
how much the CCP allocated to 1) public agencies for programs and services, and 2)
non-public agencies for programs and services. Refer to Figure 2 for an example of how
to complete the allocation tables. To complete the tables:
• Input the total allocations in the cells above the tables.
• Within the tables, identify where funds were allocated to.
• Please correct the information provided if there is a difference showing between
the stated total allocation and the calculated amount (directly below the table).
Differences will automatically display in red. Please correct any cells displaying red
prior to submitting.
• Please spell out all names and do not use acronyms.
FY 2021-22 Allocations to Data Collection or Evaluation of Programs and Services
For Question 30, indicate the how much funding, if any, is being allocated to data
collection and/or evaluation of AB 109 programs and services in FY 2021-22.
Optional Highlight or Success Story
To produce a more comprehensive report on the implementation of realignment, we are
asking for a brief, one-page, visually appealing, highlight or success story that provides
implementation information related to the county’s Public Safety Realignment success.
This highlight may include optional graphs, charts, photos, or quotes. Photos of programs
in action along with quotes from program participants and/or community partners do not
need to provide identifying information. The highlight or success story provided may be
published in the 2011 Public Safety Realignment Act: Tenth Annual Report on the
Implementation of Community Corrections Partnership Plans. While every effort will be
made to include these in the report, inclusion is not guaranteed.
Note: Ensure any individual(s) in the photos have given their consent for use/publication
and do not submit any photos that include faces of minors (youth under the age of 18).
581