BSCC
Board of State and Community Corrections (2014-2015 inspection cycle)
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Community Corrections in California:
A Report on the 2014-2016 Inspection Cycle
Fiscal Years 2014-2015 and 2015-2016 Legislative Report
Pursuant to Penal Code 6031.2
C C
OMMUNITY ORRECTIONS IN
C
ALIFORNIA
A REPORT ON THE 2014-2016 INSPECTION CYCLE
Report to the Legislature
April 2017
Board of State and Community Corrections
2590 Venture Oaks Way, Suite 200
Sacramento, CA 95833
http://www.bscc.ca.gov
BOARD OF STATE AND COMMUNITY CORRECTIONS
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
…………………………………………...………………………Kathleen Howard
BOARD
Chair, Board of State and Community Corrections ..................................................... Linda M. Penner
Secretary, Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation .................................................. Scott Kernan
Director (A), Division of Adult Parole Operations .............................................................. Jeffrey Green
Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation
County Sheriff ................................................................................................................ Dean Growdon
Local Detention Facility: Jail rated capacity of 200 or less inmates Lassen County
County Sheriff ....................................................................................................................... Geoff Dean
Local Detention Facility: Jail rated capacity of over 200 inmates Ventura County
County Supervisor or County Administrative Officer .......................................................... Leticia Perez
Kern County
Chief Probation Officer .................................................................................................. Michelle Brown
County population over 200,000 San Bernardino County
Chief Probation Officer .................................................................................................... Michael Ertola
County population under 200,000 Nevada County
Judge (retired) ............................................................................................................... Ramona Garrett
Solano County
Chief of Police (retired) ................................................................................................... David Bejarano
Chula Vista
Community Provider ........................................................................................................ Scott Budnick
Rehabilitative treatment/services for adult offenders Anti-Recidivism Coalition
Community Provider/Advocate ...................................................................................... David Steinhart
Expertise in effective programs, policies, and Commonweal - Juvenile Justice Program
treatment of at-risk youth and juvenile offenders
Public Member .......................................................................................................... Francine Tournour
City of Sacramento Office of Public Safety Accountability
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COMMUNITY CORRECTIONS IN CALIFORNIA
A REPORT ON THE 2014-2016 BIENNIAL INSPECTION CYCLE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................. 3
SECTION I ...................................................................................................................... 4
Adult Community Corrections Facilities Biennial Inspections ....................................... 4
SECTION II ..................................................................................................................... 5
Standards and Training for Corrections: Procedures and Monitoring .......................... 5
SECTION III .................................................................................................................. 13
The Jail Profile Survey ............................................................................................... 13
SECTION IV .................................................................................................................. 13
Detention System Capital and Operating Expenses .................................................. 13
Appendices ................................................................................................................... 15
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Community Corrections in California: 2014/2016 Biennial Inspection Cycle Report
INTRODUCTION
Penal Code 6031.2 requires The Board of State and Community Corrections to submit,
by the end of even-numbered years, reports to the Legislature showing results of its
biennial community corrections facility inspections.
Penal Code 6031.2 states:
The Board of Corrections (now the BSCC) shall file with the Legislature on
December 30, in each even-numbered year, reports to the Legislature which shall
include information on all of the following:
(a) Inspection of those local detention facilities that have not complied with the
minimum standards established pursuant to Section 6030. The reports shall
specify those areas in which the facility has failed to comply and the estimated cost
to the facility necessary to accomplish compliance with the minimum standards.
(b) Information regarding the progress and effectiveness of the standards and
training program contained in Sections 6035 to 6037, inclusive.
(c) Status of funds expended, interest earned, actions implementing the
prerequisites for funding, any reallocations of funds pursuant to Sections 4497.04
to 4497.16, inclusive, and a complete listing of funds allocated to each county.
(d) Inmate accounting system data to be maintained on an annual basis by the
sheriff, chief of police, or other official in charge of operating the adult detention
system in a county or city, including all of the following:
(1) Average daily population of sentenced and un-sentenced prisoners classified
according to gender and juvenile status.
(2) Jail admissions of sentenced and un-sentenced prisoners, booking charge,
date and time of booking, date and time of release, and operating expenses.
(3) Detention system capital and operating expenses.
(Amended by Stats. 1996, Ch. 805, Sec. 5. Effective January 1, 1997.)
This report, covering Fiscal Years 2014-2016, is an overview of the 459 county jails that
make up California’s adult community corrections system, including:
Compliance status of each facility with Title 15 and Title 24 Regulations;
Effectiveness of corrections officer training through the BSCC Standards and
Training for Corrections (STC) Division.
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Community Corrections in California: 2014/2016 Biennial Inspection Cycle Report
Demographics of the populations that have been locally incarcerated.
Penal Code section 6031.2 (a) requires that this report include the estimated cost to bring
non-compliant facilities up to the state’s minimum standards. This information is not
collected and would be speculative, so it is not included in this report. In addition, 6031.2
(c) is a reference to a construction bond program that expired in 1988 so it therefore will
not be included in this report.
SECTION I
Adult Community Corrections Facilities Biennial Inspections
The BSCC is responsible for the inspection of 459 adult local corrections facilities and
inspects each within a two-year cycle. The facilities are inspected for compliance with
Title 15 and Title 24 regulations. Title 15 regulations outline minimum standards for
administration and operation of the facilities, medical and mental health care, nutritional
quality of food, and environmental standards (cleanliness). Title 24 regulations set
minimum standards for design and construction.
BSCC Field Representatives visit each facility to conduct a pre-inspection briefing that
outlines for administrators the expectations for the inspection, including a reminder of
previous deficiencies, any changes in regulations, and requirements for review of
documentation of applicable jail operations. The pre-inspection briefing is designed to
facilitate the process and ensure compliance with standards. The on-site inspection
occurs later and includes: interviews with facility staff and inmates; review of applicable
policies and documentation of facility procedures such as grievances and safety checks;
and a walk-through of the physical plant. Following the inspection, BSCC staff informs
officials of any compliance issues and works with facility staff to develop a corrective
action plan, if necessary. This final phase of the inspection includes a detailed report,
follow-up visits and technical assistance to ensure continued compliance.
The most frequently noted deficiencies during the FY 2014-FY2016 Biennial Inspection
Cycle occurred in the following areas:
Physical plant issues generally associated with crowded conditions or outmoded
facilities.
Inadequate staffing levels that result in late mandated safety checks on offenders.
Lack of fire-suppression planning.
Sobering cells: generally for use as general housing cells.
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Community Corrections in California: 2014/2016 Biennial Inspection Cycle Report
Figure 1
Article Number of Instances of Non-Compliance
Physical Plant 126
Training, Personnel & Management 84
Medical and Mental Health Services 24
Classification & Segregation 24
Food 33
Inmate Programs & Services 3
Inmate Clothing and Personal Hygiene 3
Facility Sanitation & Safety 5
Discipline 2
Appendix A provides a county-by-county summary of compliance issues.
It’s important to note that a facility might be out of compliance with only one element of a
regulation and not each aspect of a regulation. While all inspections were completed by
the end of the last fiscal year, which is within the biennial timeframe, as of December 30,
2016 some facilities are still within the window to complete corrective actions so those
compliance statuses are not included in this report.
SECTION II
Standards and Training for Corrections
Penal Code Sections 6030, 6035, 6036 and 6040 require the BSCC to establish selection
and training standards for local corrections personnel and to assist in offsetting the costs
to local agencies by providing statewide subvention from the Corrections Training Fund
(CTF). The BSCC carries out these responsibilities through the Standards and Training
for Corrections (STC) Program. This section summarizes program participation, activities
and compliance with STC standards.
Program Participation
Participation in the STC Program is voluntary and is open to any local corrections agency
that employs adult corrections officers (ACOs), juvenile corrections officers (JCOs),
and/or probation officers (POs). This includes sheriff’s departments, probation
departments, police departments that operate a jail, or county correctional agencies.
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Community Corrections in California: 2014/2016 Biennial Inspection Cycle Report
Local agencies that choose to participate in the STC Program receive a wide variety of
benefits. These include:
Funding – Participating agencies receive funding administered by STC to apply
toward their selection and training costs.
Selection and Training Standards – Participating agencies receive access to
validated selection and training tools designed specifically for the community
corrections job and made available at little or no cost. These standards also
provide legal defensibility in the event of litigation.
Course Certification System – Participating agencies have access to a catalog
of corrections training courses that have been certified to a professional standard
of quality.
STC-Delivered Training – Participating agencies have access to training
designed and delivered free of charge to support their training programs.
Technical Assistance and Support – Participating agencies are assigned an
STC Field Representative to provide on-going program review and support.
During FY 2014/2015 156 local agencies participated in the STC Program, including all
county probation departments and sheriff’s departments/departments of corrections that
operate a jail. In FY 2015/2016 the number of participating agencies was 161.
Figure 2 shows a breakdown of agencies that participate in the program.
Figure 2
Participating Agencies Fiscal Year Fiscal Year
2014/15 2015/16
Probation Departments 59* 59*
Sheriff’s Departments 55** 54**
Police Departments 40 39
Juvenile Facilities (other than probation 0 0
departments)
Departments of Corrections 3 3
*San Francisco has an adult and a juvenile probation department
**Alpine County does not operate a jail and Sierra County’s jail closed in 15/16
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Community Corrections in California: 2014/2016 Biennial Inspection Cycle Report
Figure 3 shows the number of local corrections staff trained through the STC Program
during FY 2014/2015 and 2015/2016.
Figure 3
Number of Budgeted and STC-Eligible Positions
Positions Fiscal Year2014/15 Fiscal Year2015/16
Adult Corrections Officers (ACO) 15,642 12,540
Juvenile Corrections Officers (JCO) 6,948 9,627
Probation Officers (PO) 6,895 7,075
Supervisors 3,317 3,408
Managers 976 993
Administrators 256 252
Total 34,034 33,895
Selection and Training Standards
The STC program standardizes the selection and training of local corrections staff across
the state. This standardization results in a skilled and flexible statewide corrections
workforce and significant cost savings. The BSCC sets standards in accordance with
Federal Uniform Guidelines on Employee Selection Procedures, which is the professional
and legal standard for selection practices. By following these procedures, the BSCC
ensures the job relevance of each standard. Establishing job relevance ensures that the
community corrections workforce is selected and trained appropriately, and provides legal
protection for local agencies in the event of a legal challenge to the standard. The
statewide standards also achieve cost savings by eliminating the need for each county to
develop its own selection and training standards. It also facilitates the movement of
corrections professionals between counties by establishing a community standard and
eliminating the need to conduct duplicative selection assessments and training.
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Community Corrections in California: 2014/2016 Biennial Inspection Cycle Report
The BSCC’s selection standards include:
1. a minimum of 18 years of age prior to appointment;
2. competence in oral communication as demonstrated by an interview;
3. passing a background investigation conducted by the agency;
4. ability to perform essential job functions as demonstrated by meeting guidelines
for vision, hearing, and medical screening;
5. achieving a passing score on a written selection examination;
6. successful completion of entry-level core training; and,
7. successful completion of an on-the-job probationary period.
Written Selection Examination
As part of the BSCC’s role in setting selection standards for local corrections personnel,
the STC Program provides validated written selection examinations for the ACO, JCO,
and PO classifications. The written selection examination measures basic abilities and
characteristics for successful job performance. Providing the selection examinations
offers a significant benefit to counties and cities in that test development is expensive,
time consuming, and requires a large sample size and highly technical staff to complete
such an endeavor.
While the regulations allow participating agencies to utilize an alternative selection
examination, 138 agencies used the BSCC selection examination in FY 2014/2015 and
139 used it in FY 2015/2016. The alternative examination most frequently used is the
Peace Officer Standards and Training (POST) examination because correctional staff can
be hired as sheriff’s deputies or police officers.
During FY 2014/2015 and 2015/2016, STC provided administrative oversight of 48,032
written selection examinations to local job candidates. Figure 3 shows statewide use of
the BSCC’s selection examinations in those years.
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Community Corrections in California: 2014/2016 Biennial Inspection Cycle Report
Figure 4
Selection Examination Usage
Fiscal Year 2014/2015 Fiscal Year 2015/2016
16,000
14,000
12,000
10,000
8,000
6,000
4,000
2,000
0
ACOs JCOs DPOs
Training Standards
Pursuant to the selection standards, each newly hired or promoted local corrections
professional must successfully complete a core training course within the first year of job
assignment. Although the specific duties and responsibilities of these personnel may
differ from one agency to another and from one assignment to another in the same
jurisdiction, the core training course addresses the activities or tasks performed by the
majority of local corrections workers throughout the state, regardless of the location, size,
or budget of the employing agency. The core training requirements include prescribed
learning objectives, instructional hours, and testing methods.
Once entry-level skills are mastered through the core-training curriculum, local
corrections employees move on to develop journey-level skills through annual training.
These courses provide in-depth coverage of topics that enhance skills and update
employees on changes in their specific job assignments. The BSCC’s standard requires
that all corrections personnel (line staff through top management) complete a prescribed
number of training hours each year, from 24 to 40 hours (depending on job classification).
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Community Corrections in California: 2014/2016 Biennial Inspection Cycle Report
Figure 5 shows the minimum number of training hours that correctional staff received
training FY 2014/2015 and 2015/2016. This is the minimum number of hours required by
the STC program. Oftentimes, participating agencies exceed these minimum training
hours. The graph is sorted by classification: ACO, JCO, PO, supervisor (Sup), and
manager/administrator (M/A).
Figure 5
Number of Core Training Hours for Staff by Classification
700,000
600,000
500,000
400,000
300,000
200,000
100,000
0
ACO JCO PO Sup M/A
Course Certification and Monitoring System
To support its training standards and the delivery of quality training, STC administers an
electronic training certification system that provides local agencies with a large library of
job-relevant courses offered by private training providers, colleges, and other local
corrections agencies. Local corrections agencies can search STC’s course catalog and
calendar to identify courses of interest as well as scheduled presentation dates and
locations.
The quality of training is assessed through evaluations and course monitoring. Each
course is also subject to on-site monitoring by STC as a tool to ensure training quality
and to provide technical assistance when needed. Only courses that are STC certified
can be used to meet the BSCC’s core and annual training standards. Approximately
5,000 training courses are certified by STC each year.
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sruoH
fo
rebmuN
Fiscal Year 2014/2015 Fiscal Year 2015/2016
Classification
Community Corrections in California: 2014/2016 Biennial Inspection Cycle Report
Program Review
Corrections agencies that choose to participate in the STC Program agree to meet the
program standards. STC monitors agency compliance with those standards annually,
and provides on-going program support and technical assistance in support of local
training efforts. An STC Field Representative is assigned to each participating agency to
work with them throughout the year to meet their training goals. At the conclusion of each
year, participating agencies and STC staff conduct a comprehensive review of the plan
to determine the agency’s progress with meeting the selection and training standards.
During the year-end comprehensive review of the training progress, agencies are found
to be in full compliance or out of compliance. When the regulations have not been met,
it is often due to circumstances beyond the control of the individual agency, such as
medical leave. In these cases, STC staff makes a recommendation to the BSCC for a
finding of full compliance in recognition of the mitigating and approved circumstances.
Figure 6 shows the compliance status of agencies for FY 2014/2015 and 2015/2016.
Figure 6
Compliance Status
Total Participating
In Compliance Out of Compliance
Agencies
Fiscal Year 2014/15 149 Agencies 7 Agencies 156 Agencies
Fiscal Year 2015/16 155 Agencies 6 Agencies 161 Agencies
Technical Assistance and Training
STC Field Representatives work with participating agencies throughout the year to
provide technical assistance in support of local training programs and to help them meet
training standards. Technical assistance can range from assessing the appropriateness
of a particular training intervention to helping craft action plans intended to improve
standards compliance. It also includes providing training to support quality training
programs delivered at the local level.
In recent years, there has been an increase in the development and delivery of in-house
training within agencies. In response, STC increased the number of courses that it offers
and expanded its course catalog to meet the emerging needs of agency training
programs. STC presented a 20-hour Instructor Development Course (IDC) on twelve
occasions during FY 2014/2015 and on eleven occasions during FY 2015/2016.
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Community Corrections in California: 2014/2016 Biennial Inspection Cycle Report
STC also continues to present IDCs specifically designed for core course instructors.
Additional training that STC provides to local agencies includes:
new training managers course;
lesson plan development; and
test administration;
The purpose of these courses is to provide training professionals with foundational skills
required to design and deliver quality training.
Special Projects
STC Program Improvement Project Overview
In Fiscal Year 2012/2013, the STC Division completed a comprehensive assessment of
its regulations, policies and procedures to determine how the program could best meet
the training needs of local corrections agencies. Under the direction of an Executive
Steering Committee (ESC), informed by a stakeholder survey, and approved by the
Board, numerous policy changes, regulation revisions, and short term program
improvement strategies were adopted. In addition, the ESC made several
recommendations for longer term program improvements including reviewing and
revising the program standards, streamlining records and processes through a Learning
Management System (LMS), and expanding the technical assistance, training and
consulting services offered to local agencies.
In FY 2012/13, the STC Division began the Local Selection and Training Standards
(LSATS) Project to conduct a comprehensive assessment and revision of its selection
and training standards. The LSATS project is a multi-year endeavor which includes the
following components:
Job Analysis – An analysis of the Adult Corrections Officer, Juvenile Corrections
Officer and Probation Officer jobs to determine how they have changed over time
and as a result of Realignment. The analysis was completed in 2015 and identified
the tasks that are performed by these positions and the knowledge, skills and
abilities that are necessary for successful job performance. The job analysis
serves as the foundation for subsequent changes to selection and training
standards.
How the Jobs Have Changed – This study was completed in 2015 and focused
on how the ACO, JCO and PO jobs as well as the supervisory and managerial jobs
for those positions have changed over time and since Realignment. This study
provides the ability to identify new training needs.
Agency Specific Job Analysis Results – Each agency that participated in the
job analysis questionnaire received a report that compared the agency’s
responses with the statewide findings as a tool for identifying their agency specific
training needs.
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Community Corrections in California: 2014/2016 Biennial Inspection Cycle Report
Updated Core Training – The core training curriculum and requirements for the
ACO, JCO, PO, Supervisory and Manager jobs is currently being updated to reflect
the findings of the job analysis. The updated core training standards are expected
to be completed in Fall 2017.
Updated Selection Examination – A single and updated entry-level written
selection examination for the ACO, JCO and PO positions is currently being piloted
and is expected to be completed in 2018.
SECTION III
The Jail Profile Survey
Since 1996 the BSCC has collected information on adults in the custody of community
corrections facilities using the Jail Profile Survey (JPS). (Appendix B) The survey relies
on jail administrators to input local data into BSCC’s web-based portal. BSCC staff
reviews the data for inconsistencies that could mean errors in reporting and follows up
with the counties to correct data if necessary.
Only Type II and III facilities are surveyed through the JPS. Type II facilities house
offenders that are pending arraignment, awaiting trial, in trial, or sentenced locally. Type
III facilities hold inmates that are serving sentences locally.
The results of the Calendar Year 2015 Adult Jail Profile Survey Results required by
Penal Code 6031.2 (d)(1)are as follows:
Average Daily Population: 73,678 (of those 46,344 – or 64 percent -- were non-
sentenced)
88 percent of non-sentenced inmates are male
12 percent of non-sentenced inmates are female
85 percent of sentenced inmates are male
15 percent of sentenced inmates are female
The BSCC does not collect data on booking charges, date and time of booking, and
date and time of release that is requested for inclusion under PC 6031.2 (d)(2), so it is
not included in this report.
SECTION IV
Detention System Capital and Operating Expenses
The California State Controller’s Office keeps records of community corrections facility
capital and operational costs. The costs of safely operating and adequately staffing local
detention facilities have increased in recent years. The most recent data is from FY 2015.
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Community Corrections in California: 2014/2016 Biennial Inspection Cycle Report
Figure 7 shows the cost of local adult detention from FY 2003 to FY 2015. The most
recent cumulative local adult detention cost available, for FY 2015, is $4.234 billion.
This is up by $1.151 billion from the previous year.
Figure 7
Cost of Local Detention
$3,500,000,000
$3,000,000,000
$2,500,000,000
$2,000,000,000
$1,500,000,000
$1,000,000,000
$500,000,000
$0
Adult Juvenile Linear (Adult) Linear (Juvenile)
2003 2004 2005 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Source: All County Data, State Controller’s Office
Datasets of Counties Reported Annual Expenditures
https://bythenumbers.sco.ca.gov/browsel
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Community Corrections in California: 2014/2016 Biennial Inspection Cycle Report
APPENDICES
Appendix A: Adult Detention Facilities Noncompliance Report: 2014-2016 Inspection
Cycle
Appendix B: Jail Profile - 2015 4th Quarter Survey Results
Appendix C: Full List of Title 15 and Title 24 Minimum Standards
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Adult Detention Facilities Noncompliance Report: 2014-2016 Inspection Cycle APPENDIX A
* A full list of Title 15 and Title 24 Minimum Standards is Located in Appendix C
Facility
County Facility Name Standard* Article
Type
II 1210 MMH Services
Alameda Glen Dyer Jail
II 1248 Food
II 1248 Food
Alameda Santa Rita Jail II 2.8 Physical Plant 470A
II 3.4 Physical Plant 470A
II 1056 Classification & Segregation
Amador Amador County Jail II 2.9 Physical Plant 470A
II 3.4 Physical Plant 470A
Contra Costa Martinez Detention Facility II 1245 Food
Contra Costa West County Detention Facility II 1245 Food
II 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
II 1206 MMH Services
Del Norte Del Norte County Jail II 1207.5 MMH Services
II 1210 MMH Services
II 1245 Food
Del Norte Del Norte County Courthouse CH 1024 Training, Personnel & Management
II 1245 Food
El Dorado South Lake Tahoe Jail
II 3.6 Physical Plant 470A
El Dorado El Dorado Courthouse CH 2.22 Physical Plant 470A
II 8227 Physical Plant 470A
II 2.8 Physical Plant 470A
II 2.9 Physical Plant 470A
Fresno Fresno South Annex Jail
II 3.1 Physical Plant 470A
II 3.2 Physical Plant 470A
II 3.4 Physical Plant 470A
Fresno Fresno County Main Jail II 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
Fresno B.F. Sisk Court Facility CH 1032 Training, Personnel & Management
Fresno Clovis Police Department THJ 1046 Records & Public Information
THJ 1024 Training, Personnel & Management
Fresno Coalinga Police Dept THJ 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
THJ 1028 Training, Personnel & Management
THJ 1024 Training, Personnel & Management
Fresno Firebaugh Police Dept. THJ 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
THJ 1028 Training, Personnel & Management
THJ 1024 Training, Personnel & Management
Fresno Huron Police Holding Facility
THJ 1028 Training, Personnel & Management
Fresno Fresno Superior Court Holding CH 1032 Training, Personnel & Management
Fresno North Annex Court Holding CH 1032 Training, Personnel & Management
II 1206 MMH Services
Glenn Glenn Co Adult Detention Fac
II 1245 Food
Glenn Humboldt County Court Facility CH 1024 Training, Personnel & Management
II 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
Imperial Imperial Adult Regional Fac. II 1029 Training, Personnel & Management
II 2.9 Physical Plant 470A
Imperial Herbert Hughes Corr. Center II 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
CH 2.2 Physical Plant 470A
Imperial El Centro Court Holding
CH 3.12 Physical Plant 470A
Imperial Calexico City Jail THJ 1032 Training, Personnel & Management
Kern Lerdo Pre-Trial Facility II 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
II 2.8 Physical Plant 470A
Kern Lerdo Minimum Facility
II 2.9 Physical Plant 470A
THJ 1020 Training, Personnel & Management
Kern Arvin City Jail THJ 1024 Training, Personnel & Management
THJ 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
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Adult Detention Facilities Noncompliance Report: 2014-2016 Inspection Cycle APPENDIX A
* A full list of Title 15 and Title 24 Minimum Standards is Located in Appendix C
Facility
County Facility Name Standard* Article
Type
CH 2.22 Physical Plant 470A
Kern Taft Court Holding
CH 3.12 Physical Plant 470A
Kern Tehachapi PD THJ 2.22 Physical Plant 470A
II 1058 Classification & Segregation
II 1063 Inmate Programs & Services
II 1083 Discipline
Kings Kings County Jail Facility II 2.6 Physical Plant 470A
II 2.7 Physical Plant 470A
II 2.9 Physical Plant 470A
II 3.1 Physical Plant 470A
II 2.6 Physical Plant 470A
II 2.8 Physical Plant 470A
Lake Lake County Jail- Hill Road Facility
II 2.9 Physical Plant 470A
II 3.1 Physical Plant 470A
II 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
Lassen Lassen Adult Detention Facility II 1055 Classification & Segregation
II 2.5 Physical Plant 470A
Lassen Lassen Courthouse CH 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
II 1208 MMH Services
II 1242 Food
II 1245 Food
Los Angeles LA Men's Central Jail
II 2.8 Physical Plant 470A
II 3.4 Physical Plant 470A
II 8227 Physical Plant 470A
II 1216 MMH Services
II 1242 Food
II 1245 Food
II 1267 Inmate Clothing and Personal Hygiene
Los Angeles LA Twin Towers Corr. Facility
II 2.5 Physical Plant 470A
II 2.8 Physical Plant 470A
II 2.9 Physical Plant 470A
II 3.4 Physical Plant 470A
II 1032 Training, Personnel & Management
II 1205 MMH Services
Los Angeles L A Inmate Reception Center
II 1243 Food
II 1280 Facility Sanitation & Safety
II 1032 Training, Personnel & Management
II 1216 MMH Services
II 1243 Food
II 1245 Food
Los Angeles LA North County Corr. Facility
II 1280 Facility Sanitation & Safety
II 2.8 Physical Plant 470A
II 2.9 Physical Plant 470A
II 3.4 Physical Plant 470A
II 1242 Food
Los Angeles LA Pitchess East Facility II 2.8 Physical Plant 470A
II 3.4 Physical Plant 470A
II 1242 Food
II 1245 Food
Los Angeles LA Pitchess South (No. Annex)
II 2.8 Physical Plant 470A
II 2.9 Physical Plant 470A
II 3.4 Physical Plant 470A
Los Angeles LA Pitchess North Facility
II 8229 Physical Plant 470A
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Adult Detention Facilities Noncompliance Report: 2014-2016 Inspection Cycle APPENDIX A
* A full list of Title 15 and Title 24 Minimum Standards is Located in Appendix C
Facility
County Facility Name Standard* Article
Type
II 1216 MMH Services
II 2.8 Physical Plant 470A
Los Angeles LA Century Reg. Det. Facility
II 2.9 Physical Plant 470A
II 3.4 Physical Plant 470A
Los Angeles
LASD South (Athens) Sheriff's Station IJ 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
Los Angeles LASD Avalon Station IJ 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
IJ 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
Los Angeles LASD Carson Station IJ 1243 Food
IJ 1280 Facility Sanitation & Safety
Los Angeles LASD Industry Station IJ 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
IJ 1243 Food
Los Angeles LASD Crescenta Valley Station IJ 1245 Food
IJ 1267 Inmate Clothing and Personal Hygiene
IJ 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
IJ 1032 Training, Personnel & Management
Los Angeles LASD East LA Station
IJ 1243 Food
IJ 1245 Food
IJ 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
Los Angeles LASD Lakewood Station IJ 1211 MMH Services
IJ 1280 Facility Sanitation & Safety
Los Angeles LASD Lost Hills Station IJ 1243 Food
Los Angeles LASD Norwalk Station IJ 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
Los Angeles LASD Palmdale Station IJ 1056 Classification & Segregation
IJ 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
Los Angeles LASD Pico Rivera Station IJ 1056 Classification & Segregation
IJ 207.1(d) Welfare & Institutions Code
Los Angeles LASD San Dimas Station-New IJ 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
IJ 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
Los Angeles LASD Santa Clarita Station IJ 1056 Classification & Segregation
IJ 1243 Food
IJ 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
Los Angeles LASD Temple City Station
IJ 1056 Classification & Segregation
Los Angeles LASD Walnut Station IJ 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
IJ 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
IJ 1032 Training, Personnel & Management
Los Angeles LASD West Hollywood Station
IJ 1056 Classification & Segregation
IJ 1243 Food
CH 1280 Facility Sanitation & Safety
Los Angeles LASD Edelman Children's Ct.
CH 2.22 Physical Plant 470A
IJ 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
Los Angeles LASD Lancaster Station
IJ 1267 Inmate Clothing and Personal Hygiene
IJ 1028 Training, Personnel & Management
Los Angeles Bell City Jail
IJ 1046 Records & Public Information
Los Angeles Bell Gardens Police Department IJ 1021 Training, Personnel & Management
Los Angeles Burbank Police Facility IJ 1021 Training, Personnel & Management
IJ 1024 Training, Personnel & Management
Los Angeles Covina City Jail
IJ 1028 Training, Personnel & Management
IJ 1029 Training, Personnel & Management
IJ 1032 Training, Personnel & Management
Los Angeles El Segundo City Jail IJ 1046 Records & Public Information
IJ 1062 Inmate Programs & Services
IJ 2.5 Physical Plant 470A
Page 3
Adult Detention Facilities Noncompliance Report: 2014-2016 Inspection Cycle APPENDIX A
* A full list of Title 15 and Title 24 Minimum Standards is Located in Appendix C
Facility
County Facility Name Standard* Article
Type
IJ 1243 Food
Los Angeles Hawthorne City Jail
IJ 3.5 Physical Plant 470A
Los Angeles Hermosa Beach City Jail IJ 1243 Food
Los Angeles L.A. Airport Police THJ 1032 Training, Personnel & Management
II 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
Madera Madera Adult Correctional Fac
II 1055 Classification & Segregation
THJ 1024 Training, Personnel & Management
Madera Chowchilla Police Department
THJ 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
Madera Oakhurst Sheriff's Substation THJ 2.22 Physical Plant 470A
Marin Sausalito PD Temporary Holding TH 1024 Training, Personnel & Management
II 2.6 Physical Plant 470A
II 2.8 Physical Plant 470A
Mendocino Mendocino Adult Det. Facility II 2.9 Physical Plant 470A
II 3.5 Physical Plant 470A
II 8227 Physical Plant 470A
Mendocino Fort Bragg Justice Center THJ 1024 Training, Personnel & Management
Mendocino John Latorraca Correctional Center II 2.10 Physical Plant 470A
II 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
II 1032 Training, Personnel & Management
Modoc Modoc County Jail II 2.6 Physical Plant 470A
II 2.8 Physical Plant 470A
II 2.9 Physical Plant 470A
Modoc Modoc County Court holding CH 1032 Training, Personnel & Management
II 1056 Classification & Segregation
II 2.5 Physical Plant 470A
Monterey Monterey County Jail
II 2.6 Physical Plant 470A
II 2.8 Physical Plant 470A
Monterey Monterey County Rehabilitation II 2.8 Physical Plant 470A
Monterey Soledad Police Department THJ 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
Monterey King City Jail THJ 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
Napa Napa County Jail II 2.5 Physical Plant 470A
Orange Orange County Mens Jail II 2.8 Physical Plant 470A
Orange Intake Release Center II 2.6 Physical Plant 470A
Orange Orange County Women's Jail II 2.8 Physical Plant 470A
II 2.8 Physical Plant 470A
Orange James A Musick Facilities
II 2.9 Physical Plant 470A
II 2.6 Physical Plant 470A
II 2.7 Physical Plant 470A
Orange Theo Lacy
II 2.8 Physical Plant 470A
II 2.9 Physical Plant 470A
IJ 1055 Classification & Segregation
Orange Anaheim City Jail IJ 1056 Classification & Segregation
IJ 2.2 Physical Plant 470A
Orange Santa Ana Police Facility II 1056 Classification & Segregation
Placer Placer County Main Jail II 1230 MMH Services
I 1220 MMH Services
Placer Tahoe City Jail
I 1245 Food
II 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
II 1029 Training, Personnel & Management
II 1056 Classification & Segregation
Plumas Plumas County Jail
II 1058 Classification & Segregation
II 1245 Food
II 2.4 Physical Plant 470A
Riverside Robert Presley Detention Ctr. II 3.9 Physical Plant 470A
Page 4
Adult Detention Facilities Noncompliance Report: 2014-2016 Inspection Cycle APPENDIX A
* A full list of Title 15 and Title 24 Minimum Standards is Located in Appendix C
Facility
County Facility Name Standard* Article
Type
II 2.8 Physical Plant 470A
Riverside Larry D. Smith Correctional Facility II 2.9 Physical Plant 470A
II 3.4 Physical Plant 470A
II 2.8 Physical Plant 470A
Riverside Southwest Detention Center II 2.9 Physical Plant 470A
II 3.4 Physical Plant 470A
II 2.8 Physical Plant 470A
Riverside Blythe Jail II 2.9 Physical Plant 470A
II 3.4 Physical Plant 470A
Riverside Family Law Courts CH 2.22 Physical Plant 470A
II 2.8 Physical Plant 470A
II 2.9 Physical Plant 470A
Riverside Indio Jail
II 3.11 Physical Plant 470A
II 3.4 Physical Plant 470A
THJ 1024 Training, Personnel & Management
Riverside Cathedral City Police Dept.
THJ 207.1(d) Welfare & Institutions Code
Riverside Corona City Jail IJ 207.1(d) Welfare & Institutions Code
Riverside Palm Springs City Jail THJ 207.1(d) Welfare & Institutions Code
THJ 1024 Training, Personnel & Management
THJ 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
Riverside Desert Hot Springs Police Dept
THJ 1028 Training, Personnel & Management
THJ 2.22 Physical Plant 470A
II 1056 Classification & Segregation
San Benito San Benito Adult Detention II 2.8 Physical Plant 470A
II 2.9 Physical Plant 470A
San Bernardino
San Bernardino Central Detention Center II 8227 Physical Plant 470A
II 2.2 Physical Plant 470A
San Diego San Diego Central Jail
II 2.7 Physical Plant 470A
San Diego South Bay Detention Facility II 2.7 Physical Plant 470A
II 2.7 Physical Plant 470A
II 2.8 Physical Plant 470A
San Diego George Bailey Detention Facility II 2.9 Physical Plant 470A
II 3.1 Physical Plant 470A
II 3.2 Physical Plant 470A
San Diego Coronado Police Department THJ 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
San Francisco San Francisco County Jail #2 II 1025 Training, Personnel & Management
San Francisco San Francisco Co Jail #1 TH 1025 Training, Personnel & Management
II 1025 Training, Personnel & Management
San Francisco San Francisco County Jail #4
II 2.6 Physical Plant 470A
San Francisco San Francisco Co. Jail #5 II 1025 Training, Personnel & Management
II 1055 Classification & Segregation
II 1057 Classification & Segregation
San Francisco San Francisco County Jail #6
II 1209 MMH Services
II 1217 MMH Services
San Joaquin San Joaquin County Honor Farm II 2.8 Physical Plant 470A
San Joaquin Escalon Police Department THJ 1024 Training, Personnel & Management
San Joaquin Tracy Police Department THJ 1032 Training, Personnel & Management
II 1056 Classification & Segregation
II 1204 MMH Services
II 1205 MMH Services
San Luis ObispoSan Luis Obispo County Jail II 1206 MMH Services
II 1214 MMH Services
II 1217 MMH Services
II 3.5 Physical Plant 470A
Page 5
Adult Detention Facilities Noncompliance Report: 2014-2016 Inspection Cycle APPENDIX A
* A full list of Title 15 and Title 24 Minimum Standards is Located in Appendix C
Facility
County Facility Name Standard* Article
Type
II 1065 Inmate Programs & Services
II 2.6 Physical Plant 470A
San Mateo Maguire Correctional Facility
II 2.9 Physical Plant 470A
II 8227 Physical Plant 470A
San Mateo San Bruno Police Department THJ 207.1(d) Welfare & Institutions Code
San Mateo So San Francisco Police Dept. THJ 1032 Training, Personnel & Management
San Mateo San Mateo Police Department THJ 207.1(d) Welfare & Institutions Code
THJ 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
THJ 1029 Training, Personnel & Management
San Mateo Pacifica Police Department
THJ 1032 Training, Personnel & Management
THJ 1046 Records & Public Information
II 1056 Classification & Segregation
II 2.8 Physical Plant 470A
Santa Barbara Santa Barbara County Main Jail
II 2.9 Physical Plant 470A
II 8227 Physical Plant 470A
Santa Barbara Santa Barbara Superior CH CH 1032 Training, Personnel & Management
Santa Barbara Medium Security Facility II 2.8 Physical Plant 470A
Santa Barbara Lompoc Court Holding Facility CH 1032 Training, Personnel & Management
Santa Maria Superior Court Holding
Santa Barbara
Facility CH 1032 Training, Personnel & Management
Santa Clara Santa Clara County Main Jail II 3.11 Physical Plant 470A
TH 2.2 Physical Plant 470A
TH 2.22 Physical Plant 470A
Santa Clara San Jose Police Department TH 3.1 Physical Plant 470A
TH 3.3 Physical Plant 470A
TH 3.6 Physical Plant 470A
II 2.9 Physical Plant 470A
Santa Cruz Santa Cruz CountyJail II 3.1 Physical Plant 470A
II 3.4 Physical Plant 470A
II 2.6 Physical Plant 470A
II 2.7 Physical Plant 470A
Solano Claybank Facility
II 2.8 Physical Plant 470A
II 3.11 Physical Plant 470A
Solano Solano Co. Justice Center Cts CHJ 2.2 Physical Plant 470A
Stanislaus Stanislaus County Men's Jail II 2.6 Physical Plant 470A
II 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
Sutter Sutter County Jail
II 1056 Classification & Segregation
II 1027 Training, Personnel & Management
II 1056 Classification & Segregation
Trinity Trinity Co. Detention Facility
II 2.6 Physical Plant 470A
II 8227 Physical Plant 470A
Tulare Dinuba Police Department TH 1024 Training, Personnel & Management
Tulare Porterville Police Department THJ 1046 Records & Public Information
II 1056 Classification & Segregation
Tuolumne Tuolumne County Jail
II 8227 Physical Plant 470A
II 1216 MMH Services
Ventura Ventura County Main Jail
II 2.9 Physical Plant 470A
Ventura Todd Road Jail II 2.9 Physical Plant 470A
Ventura Ventura JJ Center Court CH 1024 Training, Personnel & Management
II 1241 Food
II 1243 Food
Yolo Monroe Detention Center
II 1248 Food
II 2.6 Physical Plant 470A
Page 6
Adult Detention Facilities Noncompliance Report: 2014-2016 Inspection Cycle APPENDIX A
* A full list of Title 15 and Title 24 Minimum Standards is Located in Appendix C
Facility
County Facility Name Standard* Article
Type
II 1241 Food
II 1243 Food
Yolo Leinberger Center
II 1248 Food
II 2.8 Physical Plant 470A
II 1055 Classification & Segregation
Yuba Yuba County Jail
II 1200 MMH Services
Page 7
Jail Profile Survey - 2015 4th Quarter Results APPENDIX B: Page 1
EXPLANATION OF RESULTS
The following pages contain the Jail Profile Survey (JPS) results for the Fourth Quarter of
Calendar Year 2015. Page 2 contains the quarterly totals based upon the monthly and quarterly
data submitted to us by the participating jurisdictions. The information below provides
explanations and clarifications of the data presented.
Page 2
Unless otherwise noted, projected totals are based upon the average per day for the variable
in question. For example, there was an average of 73,891 inmates per day in local jails
(excluding Type I’s) during October through December 2015.
For some variables (other than “ADP”), we did not receive complete data from all jurisdictions.
In such instances, we used statistical procedures to estimate the statewide total.
The number of “Bookings Per Month” is the average of the monthly totals for October,
November, and December 2015.
For the following variables, the numbers presented are the totals as of the mid-quarter
(i.e., November 15, 2015): “Pretrial Release”, “Early Release”, “2 Strike Inmates”, “3 Strike
Inmates”, “Felony Warrants”, “Misdemeanor Warrants”, “Juveniles in Custody”, and
“Criminal / Illegal Aliens [undocumented aliens]”.
“Assaults On Staff” are defined as the total number of serious inmate assaults on staff
(resulting in a crime report), statewide, during the Fourth Quarter of Calendar Year 2015.
Note: Totals are subject to slight variation due to rounding.
Please note:
Proposition 47 was voted into law on November 4, 2014, reducing penalties for certain
low-level drug and property crimes from felony to misdemeanor.
Each quarter, every county with Type II, III, and IV detention facilities submits their data
to the BSCC. While we make every effort to review data for accuracy, including contacting
individual counties for clarification, the BSCC cannot be responsible for data reporting
errors made at the county level. This survey results report presents county data at the
specific point in time in which it was posted (June 24, 2016). However, upon request of
the county, data can be updated as needed.
The JPS Quarterly Report has been published on the BSCC website in its current form
since 2004. As of the Second Quarter 2015 JPS data posting, historical graphs and
comments will no longer be included within the report. In an effort to create a better
experience for users, the historical graphs will be transitioned over into our Tableau Public
Dashboard, “Jail Population Trends.” (http://www.bscc.ca.gov/m_data&research.php). By
transitioning into the use of our existing Jail Population Trends Dashboard, users will see
newly added visualizations that mimic those graphs previously featured in the Quarterly
Report. These summary graphs include statewide data for particular JPS variables (i.e.
Average Daily Population, Non-Sentenced & Sentenced ADP, etc), without jurisdiction
exclusions seen in other dashboard tabs. Users can control these statewide graphs and
exclude/include specific counties to create custom visualizations. The source data for
these visualizations is the same data found in the JPS Online Querying tool
(https://app.bscc.ca.gov/joq//jps/QuerySelection.asp).
Board of State and Community Corrections - Jail Pr ofile Survey - Fourth Quarter Calendar Year 2015
Jail Profile Survey - 2015 4th Quarter Results APPENDIX B: Page 2
BOARD OF STATE AND COMMUNITY CORRECTIONS
JAIL PROFILE SURVEY
Reporting Period: October to December, 2015
County Jail Populations Special Use Beds
a b
ADP 73,891 Medical Beds 1,210
Holding Areas 1,165 Mental Health Beds 2,654
c d
Average "Under the Roof" 75,056
e
Highest One Day Count 78,388
Released Per Month Due to Lack of Space
f
Pretrial Release 6,053
County Jail Populations f
Early Release 2,809
Felony 62,459
Total 8,862
Misdemeanor 11,432
Total 73,891
Inmates with 2 and 3 Strikes
Non-Sentenced Males 41,231
g
2 Strike Inmates 4,696
Non-Sentenced Females 5,677
g
3 Strike Inmates 1,139
Sentenced Males 22,956
Total 5,835
Sentenced Females 4,027
Total 73,891
Maximum Security Inmates 22,660 Unserved Warrants
g
Medium Security Inmates 32,250 Felony Warrants 265,713
g
Minimum Security Inmates 18,981 Misdemeanor Warrants 1,440,202
Total 73,891 Total 1,705,915
Inmates From Other Jurisdictions Other Jail Profile Survey Variables
f
Housed on Federal Contract 2,948 Bookings Per Month 73,670
f
Housed on Contract with CDC 10 Juveniles in Custody 0
From Other Counties on Contract 208 Criminal / Illegal Aliens 6,196
Awaiting Transport 1,501 Assaults On Staff 403
Total 4,667
a. The Average Daily Population for all jurisdictions (excluding Type I's) does not include inmates in holding areas.
b. Unless otherwise indicated, the numbers reported are the average across the days in the quarter.
c. "Under the Roof" is the sum of the Average Daily Population plus the average daily number of inmates in Holding Areas.
d. Totals may not be the exact sum of the subtotals due to rounding.
e. The sum of all Highest One Day inmate population counts from all jurisdictions.
f. These data are collected on a monthly basis, this figure is an average of the total numbers collected each month during this quarter.
g. These data are one-day snapshots collected at the end of the quarter.
Board of State and Community Corrections - Jail Profile Survey - Fourth Quarter Calendar Year 2015
Jail Profile Survey - 2015 4th Quarter Results APPENDIX B: Page 3
Jail Profile Survey
2015
Average Daily Population Quarterly Results
10 Year Summary Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Average
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2014 82,527 83,121 82,923 77,673 81,551
79,705 81,104 83,184 82,397 80,865 73,444 71,015 77,818 81,818 81,551 2015 72,884 73,489 74,429 73,891 73,678
Non-sentenced ADP Quarterly Results
10 Year Summary Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Average
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2014 51,488 51,763 51,865 48,132 50,806
53,357 54,585 56,571 56,232 54,589 52,059 49,705 48,975 51,296 50,806 2015 45,419 46,044 46,981 46,907 46,344
Sentenced ADP Quarterly Results
10 Year Summary Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Average
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2014 31,039 31,358 31,058 29,541 30,746
26,347 26,519 26,613 26,165 26,277 21,385 21,310 28,844 30,522 30,746 2015 27,465 27,445 27,447 26,984 27,334
Board of State and Community Corrections - Jail Profile Survey - Fourth Quarter Calendar Year 2015
Jail Profile Survey - 2015 4th Quarter Results APPENDIX B: Page 4
Jail Profile Survey
2015
Percentage Non-sentenced Quarterly Results
10 Year Summary Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Average
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2014 62% 62% 63% 62% 62%
67% 67% 68% 68% 68% 71% 70% 63% 63% 62% 2015 62% 63% 63% 63% 63%
Average Number of Persons Booked Per Month Quarterly Results
10 Year Summary Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Average
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2014 86,375 91,107 91,525 78,449 86,855
107,120 106,868 108,238 107,086 101,223 96,460 88,614 87,560 86,718 86,855 2015 79,774 80,791 82,262 73,670 79,116
Average Length Of Stay Quarterly Results
10 Year Summary Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Average
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2014 22.1 22.0 20.5 22.0 21.6
20.5 22.5 21.4 19.4 20.0 17.9 17.5 21.3 22.1 21.6 2015 21.3 21.7 20.8 22.8 21.7
Board of State and Community Corrections - Jail Profile Survey - Fourth Quarter Calendar Year 2015
Jail Profile Survey - 2015 4th Quarter Results APPENDIX B: Page 5
Average Daily Population
Non-sentenced / Sentenced Male / Female
California County Jails - For Months Of October - December 2015
Non-sentenced Sentenced
Male Female Total Male Female Total Total
Jurisdiction # % # % # % # % # % # % #
1. Alameda Sheriff's Dept. 2,104 92% 192 8% 2,296 86% 324 87% 48 13% 372 14% 2,667
2. Amador Sheriff's Dept. 42 83% 9 17% 51 56% 32 81% 8 19% 40 44% 91
3. Butte Sheriff's Dept. 298 86% 48 14% 346 59% 204 85% 35 15% 239 41% 585
4. Calaveras Sheriff's Dept. 40 79% 10 21% 50 54% 31 72% 12 28% 42 46% 93
5. Colusa Sheriff's Dept. 48 90% 6 10% 54 62% 28 84% 5 16% 34 38% 88
6. Contra Costa Sheriff's Dept. 945 86% 148 14% 1,093 77% 279 88% 39 12% 318 23% 1,411
7. Del Norte Sheriff's Dept. 42 82% 9 18% 51 55% 34 82% 8 18% 42 45% 93
8. El Dorado Sheriff's Dept. 174 84% 34 16% 209 53% 155 82% 33 18% 188 47% 397
9. Fresno Sheriff's Dept. 1,572 89% 192 11% 1,764 67% 723 85% 128 15% 851 33% 2,616
10. Glenn Sheriff's Dept. 40 76% 12 24% 52 55% 35 81% 8 19% 43 45% 95
11. Humboldt Sheriff's Dept. 196 87% 30 13% 226 68% 95 89% 12 11% 106 32% 332
12. Imperial Sheriff's Dept. 276 88% 39 12% 315 61% 180 89% 22 11% 202 39% 517
13. Inyo Sheriff's Dept. 22 88% 3 12% 25 38% 31 76% 10 24% 41 62% 66
14. Kern Sheriff's Dept. 1,316 89% 158 11% 1,474 62% 768 85% 132 15% 900 38% 2,375
15. Kings Sheriff's Dept. 384 86% 64 14% 448 94% 21 71% 9 29% 29 6% 477
16. Lake Sheriff's Dept. 135 87% 21 13% 156 55% 103 82% 23 18% 125 45% 281
17. Lassen Sheriff's Dept. 38 83% 8 17% 46 48% 38 76% 12 24% 50 52% 96
18. Los Angeles Sheriff's Dept. 8,103 88% 1,138 12% 9,241 57% 6,074 86% 983 14% 7,056 43% 16,297
19. Madera Corrections Dept. 254 87% 38 13% 293 79% 67 86% 11 14% 78 21% 371
20. Marin Sheriff's Dept. 174 85% 32 15% 206 73% 63 84% 12 16% 75 27% 281
21. Mariposa Sheriff's Dept. 22 81% 5 19% 27 59% 16 89% 2 11% 18 41% 45
22. Mendocino Sheriff's Dept. 148 86% 23 14% 172 58% 103 82% 23 18% 126 42% 298
23. Merced Sheriff's Dept. 603 90% 66 10% 669 94% 39 93% 3 7% 42 6% 711
24. Modoc Sheriff's Dept. 8 72% 3 28% 11 46% 10 84% 2 16% 12 54% 23
25. Mono Sheriff's Dept. 11 94% 1 6% 12 51% 9 77% 3 23% 12 49% 24
26. Monterey Sheriff's Dept. 536 89% 66 11% 601 64% 290 85% 52 15% 342 36% 943
27. Napa Corrections Dept. 104 89% 13 11% 116 73% 39 90% 4 10% 44 27% 160
28. Nevada Sheriff's Dept. 134 80% 34 20% 167 74% 47 83% 10 17% 57 26% 225
29. Orange Sheriff's Dept. 2,726 89% 342 11% 3,068 52% 2,421 86% 397 14% 2,818 48% 5,886
30. Placer Sheriff's Dept. 392 90% 45 10% 437 67% 166 76% 52 24% 218 33% 654
31. Plumas Sheriff's Dept. 29 77% 9 23% 38 71% 12 75% 4 25% 16 29% 54
32. Riverside Sheriff's Dept. 2,099 90% 244 10% 2,343 63% 1,186 86% 186 14% 1,372 37% 3,715
33. Sacramento Sheriff's Dept. 1,759 90% 189 10% 1,949 49% 1,812 89% 225 11% 2,037 51% 3,986
34. San Benito Sheriff's Dept. 88 88% 12 12% 100 76% 25 80% 6 20% 31 24% 131
35. San Bernardino Sheriff's Dept. 3,539 86% 574 14% 4,113 79% 851 80% 213 20% 1,064 21% 5,176
Board of State and Community Corrections - Jail Profile Survey - Fourth Quarter Calendar Year 2015
Jail Profile Survey - 2015 4th Quarter Results APPENDIX B: Page 6
Average Daily Population
Non-sentenced / Sentenced Male / Female
California County Jails - For Months Of October - December 2015
Non-sentenced Sentenced
Male Female Total Male Female Total Total
Jurisdiction # % # % # % # % # % # % #
36. San Diego Sheriff's Dept. 2,238 85% 400 15% 2,638 51% 2,088 83% 421 17% 2,509 49% 5,147
37. San Diego Work Furlough 17 89% 2 11% 19 8% 135 64% 76 36% 210 92% 229
38. San Francisco Sheriff's Dept. 952 91% 97 9% 1,049 85% 168 91% 17 9% 184 15% 1,233
39. San Joaquin Sheriff's Dept. 784 90% 90 10% 874 70% 317 85% 58 15% 375 30% 1,249
40. San Luis Obispo Sheriff's Dept 219 88% 31 12% 250 48% 230 85% 41 15% 271 52% 521
41. San Mateo Sheriff's Dept. 495 89% 61 11% 556 62% 295 86% 48 14% 342 38% 898
42. Santa Ana Police Dept. 247 77% 74 23% 320 100% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 320
43. Santa Barbara Sheriff's Dept. 615 87% 92 13% 707 73% 220 86% 37 14% 257 27% 964
44. Santa Clara Corrections Dept. 2,311 89% 292 11% 2,603 73% 807 85% 146 15% 953 27% 3,556
45. Santa Cruz Sheriff's Dept. 229 84% 44 16% 273 72% 93 87% 14 13% 107 28% 380
46. Shasta Sheriff's Dept. 213 85% 39 15% 251 77% 61 84% 12 16% 73 23% 324
47. Siskiyou Sheriff's Dept. 82 90% 9 10% 91 90% 10 100% 0 0% 10 10% 102
48. Solano Sheriff's Dept. 645 88% 92 12% 737 79% 165 86% 26 14% 191 21% 929
49. Sonoma Sheriff's Dept. 479 86% 77 14% 556 54% 386 83% 79 17% 465 46% 1,021
50. Stanislaus Sheriff's Dept. 733 91% 72 9% 806 71% 282 85% 49 15% 331 29% 1,136
51. Sutter Sheriff's Dept. 134 81% 31 19% 165 70% 55 77% 16 23% 71 30% 236
52. Tehama Sheriff's Dept. 88 85% 16 15% 104 54% 73 81% 17 19% 90 46% 194
53. Trinity Sheriff's Dept. 38 86% 6 14% 44 78% 11 84% 2 16% 13 22% 56
54. Tulare Sheriff's Dept. 790 87% 116 13% 906 59% 543 85% 97 15% 640 41% 1,546
55. Tuolumne Sheriff's Dept. 82 75% 27 25% 109 76% 27 78% 8 22% 35 24% 144
56. Ventura Sheriff's Dept. 901 87% 131 13% 1,032 62% 527 84% 104 16% 631 38% 1,663
57. Yolo Sheriff's Dept. 236 88% 32 12% 269 71% 94 86% 15 14% 108 29% 377
58. Yuba Sheriff's Dept. 299 91% 31 9% 330 82% 57 79% 15 21% 72 18% 402
Statewide 41,230 88% 5,677 12% 46,907 63% 22,956 85% 4,027 15% 26,984 37% 73,890
Board of State and Community Corrections - Jail Profile Survey - Fourth Quarter Calendar Year 2015
Jail Profile Survey - 2015 4th Quarter Results APPENDIX B: Page 7
Jail Populations: Quarter 4, 2014 Versus Quarter 4, 2015
Jurisdiction Qtr 4, 2014 Qtr 4, 2015 Qtr 4, 2015 Qtr 4, 2014 To % of Total Cum Cum
Minus Qtr 4, Qtr 4, 2015 % Increase % Total
2014 +/- or Decrease
Santa Barbara Sheriff's Dept. 877 964 87 9.9% 26.8% 26.77% 87
Solano Sheriff's Dept. 900 929 29 3.2% 8.9% 35.69% 116
Humboldt Sheriff's Dept. 307 332 25 8.1% 7.7% 43.38% 141
Placer Sheriff's Dept. 633 654 21 3.3% 6.5% 49.85% 162
San Francisco Sheriff's Dept. 1,215 1,233 18 1.5% 5.5% 55.38% 180
Yuba Sheriff's Dept. 385 402 17 4.4% 5.2% 60.62% 197
Marin Sheriff's Dept. 268 281 13 4.9% 4.0% 64.62% 210
Sutter Sheriff's Dept. 224 237 13 5.8% 4.0% 68.62% 223
Contra Costa Sheriff's Dept. 1,401 1,411 10 0.7% 3.1% 71.69% 233
Plumas Sheriff's Dept. 45 55 10 22.2% 3.1% 74.77% 243
Santa Ana Police Dept. 310 320 10 3.2% 3.1% 77.85% 253
Calaveras Sheriff's Dept. 83 92 9 10.8% 2.8% 80.62% 262
Tehama Sheriff's Dept. 186 195 9 4.8% 2.8% 83.38% 271
Butte Sheriff's Dept. 577 585 8 1.4% 2.5% 85.85% 279
Colusa Sheriff's Dept. 80 88 8 10.0% 2.5% 88.31% 287
Ventura Sheriff's Dept. 1,656 1,663 7 0.4% 2.2% 90.46% 294
Imperial Sheriff's Dept. 513 518 5 1.0% 1.5% 92.00% 299
Nevada Sheriff's Dept. 219 224 5 2.3% 1.5% 93.54% 304
Trinity Sheriff's Dept. 52 57 5 9.6% 1.5% 95.08% 309
Mariposa Sheriff's Dept. 42 46 4 9.5% 1.2% 96.31% 313
Siskiyou Sheriff's Dept. 99 102 3 3.0% 0.9% 97.23% 316
Tuolumne Sheriff's Dept. 141 144 3 2.1% 0.9% 98.15% 319
El Dorado Sheriff's Dept. 393 396 3 0.8% 0.9% 99.08% 322
Inyo Sheriff's Dept. 66 67 1 1.5% 0.3% 99.38% 323
Amador Sheriff's Dept. 89 90 1 1.1% 0.3% 99.69% 324
Mendocino Sheriff's Dept. 296 297 1 0.3% 0.3% 100.00% 325
Del Norte Sheriff's Dept. 93 93 0 0.0% 0.0% 100.00% 325
Mono Sheriff's Dept. 24 24 0 0.0% 0.0% 100.00% 325
San Benito Sheriff's Dept. 134 131 -3 -2.2% 0.1% 0.07% -3
Sierra Sheriff's Dept. 4 -4 -100.0% 0.1% 0.17% -7
Lassen Sheriff's Dept. 101 97 -4 -4.0% 0.1% 0.27% -11
Modoc Sheriff's Dept. 28 22 -6 -21.4% 0.1% 0.41% -17
Shasta Sheriff's Dept. 332 324 -8 -2.4% 0.2% 0.61% -25
Glenn Sheriff's Dept. 104 95 -9 -8.7% 0.2% 0.83% -34
San Mateo Sheriff's Dept. 912 898 -14 -1.5% 0.3% 1.17% -48
Napa Corrections Dept. 177 161 -16 -9.0% 0.4% 1.56% -64
Stanislaus Sheriff's Dept. 1,161 1,136 -25 -2.2% 0.6% 2.17% -89
Lake Sheriff's Dept. 307 281 -26 -8.5% 0.6% 2.80% -115
Santa Cruz Sheriff's Dept. 417 381 -36 -8.6% 0.9% 3.67% -151
Yolo Sheriff's Dept. 417 377 -40 -9.6% 1.0% 4.65% -191
Sonoma Sheriff's Dept. 1,063 1,021 -42 -4.0% 1.0% 5.67% -233
Monterey Sheriff's Dept. 988 943 -45 -4.6% 1.1% 6.77% -278
Ventura Work Furlough 62 -62 -100.0% 1.5% 8.27% -340
Kings Sheriff's Dept. 542 477 -65 -12.0% 1.6% 9.86% -405
Madera Corrections Dept. 437 371 -66 -15.1% 1.6% 11.46% -471
San Luis Obispo Sheriff's Dept. 603 521 -82 -13.6% 2.0% 13.46% -553
San Joaquin Sheriff's Dept. 1,348 1,249 -99 -7.3% 2.4% 15.87% -652
Fresno Sheriff's Dept. 2,728 2,616 -112 -4.1% 2.7% 18.59% -764
Sacramento Sheriff's Dept. 4,099 3,986 -113 -2.8% 2.8% 21.34% -877
Tulare Sheriff's Dept. 1,663 1,546 -117 -7.0% 2.8% 24.19% -994
Merced Sheriff's Dept. 840 711 -129 -15.4% 3.1% 27.33% -1,123
San Diego Work Furlough 370 229 -141 -38.1% 3.4% 30.76% -1,264
Kern Sheriff's Dept. 2,537 2,374 -163 -6.4% 4.0% 34.73% -1,427
Riverside Sheriff's Dept. 3,917 3,715 -202 -5.2% 4.9% 39.64% -1,629
San Diego Sheriff's Dept. 5,402 5,147 -255 -4.7% 6.2% 45.85% -1,884
San Bernardino Sheriff's Dept. 5,440 5,176 -264 -4.9% 6.4% 52.28% -2,148
Orange Sheriff's Dept. 6,151 5,886 -265 -4.3% 6.4% 58.72% -2,413
Alameda Sheriff's Dept. 3,021 2,667 -354 -11.7% 8.6% 67.34% -2,767
Santa Clara Corrections Dept. 3,925 3,557 -368 -9.4% 9.0% 76.30% -3,135
Los Angeles Sheriff's Dept. 17,272 16,298 -974 -5.6% 23.7% 100.00% -4,109
77,676 73,892 -3,784 Note: Totals subject to slight variation due to rounding
Total Increase: 325
Total Decrease: -4,109
Board of State and Community Corrections - Jail Profile Survey - Fourth Quarter Calendar Year 2015
Jail Profile Survey - 2015 4th Quarter Results APPENDIX B: Page 8
INTERPRETATION OF TABLE
Jail Populations: Fourth Quarter Calendar Year 2014 versus
Fourth Quarter Calendar Year 2015 (page 5)
This table:
summarizes the Average Daily Population (ADP) results for the 60 jurisdictions in California
reporting data from Type II, III, and IV jails;
summarizes jurisdiction ADP results for the most recent quarter (third column from left);
compares jurisdiction ADP for the most recent quarter with the same quarter last year (second
column from left);
ranks the jurisdictions in terms of gains or losses in ADP from high to low (fourth column from
left);
lists the percentage of growth or decline in ADP for each jurisdiction (fifth column from left);
lists the percentage of the overall state increase or decrease in ADP that is represented by
each jurisdiction (sixth column from left);
lists by jurisdiction the cumulative percentage increase and decrease in the state ADP
(seventh column from left), starting with the jurisdiction with the largest percentage of increase
and proceeding to the jurisdiction with the largest percentage of decrease;
lists by jurisdiction the cumulative total increase and decrease in the state ADP (eighth column
from left), starting with the jurisdiction with the highest increase first and proceeding to the
jurisdiction with the highest decrease last; and,
lists the jurisdictions that experienced decreases in their ADP as shaded.
Some important conclusions from this table are:
1. The two numbers at the bottom indicate the “Total Increase” in ADP (in this case 325) and
“Total Decrease” in ADP -4,109). Specifically, the jurisdictions experiencing increases had a
total increase of 325 ADP, and the jurisdictions experiencing decreases had a total decrease
of -4,109 ADP. Subtracting -4,109 from 325 produces the overall decrease of -3,784 between
the Fourth Quarter of Calendar Year 2014 and the Fourth Quarter of Calendar Year 2015.
2. The Santa Barbara’s Sheriff’s Department’s ADP increase of 87 is 26.8% of the total increase
of 325. Twenty Six jurisdictions had increases (Santa Barbara Sheriff’s Department to
Mendocino Sheriff’s Department), with two jurisdiction (Del Norte Sheriff’s Department and
Mono Sheriff’s Department) reporting no change. When you get to Mendocino Sheriff’s
Department, you have accounted for 100% of the increase (100% of the cumulative total of
325).
3. Jurisdictions that experienced a decrease in ADP are listed from smallest decrease to largest
decrease (San Benito Sheriff’s Department to Los Angeles Sheriff’s Department). When you
get to the bottom of the table, you have accounted for 100% of the total decrease of -4,109
inmates.
4. The cumulative percentage of ADP increase for the top four jurisdictions (Santa Barbara
Sheriff’s Department, Solano Sheriff’s Department, Humboldt Sheriff’s Department, and
Placer Sheriff’s Department) is 49.9%. Four jurisdictions (Orange Sheriff’s Department,
Alameda Sheriff’s Department, Santa Clara Corrections Department, and Los Angeles
Sheriff’s Department) account for 47.7% of the total decrease.
Board of State and Community Corrections - Jail Pr ofile Survey - Fourth Quarter Calendar Year 2015
APPENDIX C
Full List of Title 15 and 24 Minimum Standards
Link to entire Title 15 Minimum Standards
http://www.bscc.ca.gov/downloads/Adult_Title_15_v2012-12.pdf
Link to entire Title 24 Minimum Standards:
http://www.bscc.ca.gov/downloads/Adult%20Title%2024%20Min%20Standards%20for
%20Local%20Detention%20Facilities%202013.pdf
List of Title 15 Minimum Standards
ARTICLE 1. GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
§ 1004. Severability.
§ 1005. Other Standards and Requirements.
§ 1006. Definitions.
§ 1007. Pilot Projects.
§ 1008. Alternate Means of Compliance.
ARTICLE 2. INSPECTION AND APPLICATION OF STANDARDS
§ 1010. Applicability of Standards.
§ 1012. Emergency Suspensions of Standards or Requirements.
§ 1013. Criminal History Information.
§ 1016. Contracts for Local Detention Facilities.
§ 1018. Appeal.
ARTICLE 3. TRAINING, PERSONNEL AND MANAGEMENT
§ 1020. Corrections Officer Core Course.
§ 1021. Jail Supervisory Training.
§ 1023. Jail Management Training.
§ 1024. Court Holding and Temporary Holding Facility Training.
§ 1025. Continuing Professional Training.
§ 1027. Number of Personnel.
§ 1028. Fire and Life Safety Staff.
§ 1029. Policy and Procedures Manual.
§ 1032. Fire Suppression Preplanning.
ARTICLE 4. RECORDS AND PUBLIC INFORMATION
§ 1040. Population Accounting.
§ 1041. Inmate Records.
§ 1044. Incident Reports.
§ 1045. Public Information Plan.
§ 1046. Death in Custody.
§ 1047. Serious Illness or Injury of a Minor in an Adult Detention Facility.
ARTICLE 5. CLASSIFICATION AND SEGREGATION
§ 1050. Classification Plan.
§ 1051. Communicable Diseases.
§ 1052. Mentally Disordered Inmates.
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APPENDIX C
§ 1053. Administrative Segregation.
§ 1054. Administrative Removal-Type IV Facility.
§ 1055. Use of Safety Cell.
§ 1056. Use of Sobering Cell.
§ 1057. Developmentally Disabled Inmates.
§ 1058. Use of Restraint Devices.
§ 1059. DNA Collection, Use of Force.
ARTICLE 6. INMATE PROGRAMS AND SERVICES
§ 1061. Inmate Education Plan.
§ 1062. Visiting.
§ 1063. Correspondence.
§ 1064. Library Service.
§ 1065. Exercise and Recreation.
§ 1066. Books, Newspapers, Periodicals, and Writings.
§ 1067. Access to Telephone.
§ 1068. Access to the Courts and Counsel.
§ 1069. Inmate Orientation.
§ 1070. Individual/Family Service Programs.
§ 1071. Voting.
§ 1072. Religious Observances.
§ 1073. Inmate Grievance Procedure.
ARTICLE 7. DISCIPLINE
§ 1080. Rules and Disciplinary Penalties.
§ 1081. Plan for Inmate Discipline.
§ 1082. Forms of Discipline.
§ 1083. Limitations on Disciplinary Actions.
§ 1084. Disciplinary Records.
ARTICLE 8. MINORS IN JAILS
§ 1100. Purpose.
§ 1101. Restrictions on Contact with Adult Prisoners.
§ 1102. Classification.
§ 1103. Release Procedures.
§ 1104. Supervision of Minors.
§ 1105. Recreation Programs.
§ 1106. Disciplinary Procedures.
§ 1120. Education Program for Minors in Jails.
§ 1121. Health Education for Minors in Jails.
§ 1122. Reproductive Information and Services for Minors in Jails.
§ 1123. Health Appraisals/Medical Examinations for Minors in Jails.
§ 1124. Prostheses and Orthopedic Devices for Minors in Jails.
§ 1125. Psychotropic Medications for Minors in Jail.
ARTICLE 9. MINORS IN TEMPORARY CUSTODY IN A LAW ENFORCEMENT
FACILITY
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APPENDIX C
§ 1140. Purpose.
§ 1141. Minors Arrested for Law Violations.
§ 1142. Written Policies and Procedures.
§ 1143. Care of Minors in Temporary Custody.
§ 1144. Contact Between Minors and Adult Prisoners.
§ 1145. Decision on Secure Custody.
§ 1146. Conditions of Secure Custody.
§ 1147. Supervision of Minors in Secure Custody Inside a Locked Enclosure.
§ 1148. Supervision of Minors in Secure Custody Outside of a Locked Enclosure.
§ 1149. Criteria for Non-Secure Custody.
§ 1150. Supervision of Minors in Non-Secure Custody.
§ 1151. Minors Under the Influence of Any Intoxicating Substance in Secure or Non-
Secure Custody.
ARTICLE 10. MINORS IN COURT HOLDING FACILITIES
§ 1160. Purpose.
§ 1161. Conditions of Detention.
§ 1162. Supervision of Minors.
§ 1163. Classification.
ARTICLE 11. MEDICAL/MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
§ 1200. Responsibility for Health Care Services.
§ 1202. Health Service Audits.
§ 1203. Health Care Staff Qualifications.
§ 1204. Health Care Staff Procedure.
§ 1205. Medical/Mental Health Records.
§ 1206. Health Care Procedures Manual.
§ 1206.5. Management of Communicable Diseases in a Custody Setting.
§ 1207. Medical Receiving Screening.
§ 1207.5. Special Mental Disorder Assessment.
§ 1208. Access to Treatment.
§ 1209. Mental Health Services and Transfer to Treatment Facility.
§ 1210. Individualized Treatment Plans.
§ 1211. Sick Call.
§ 1212. Vermin Control.
§ 1213. Detoxification Treatment.
§ 1214. Informed Consent.
§ 1215. Dental Care.
§ 1216. Pharmaceutical Management.
§ 1217. Psychotropic Medications.
§ 1219. Suicide Prevention Program.
§ 1220. First Aid Kit(s).
§ 1230. Food Handlers.
ARTICLE 12. FOOD
§ 1240. Frequency of Serving.
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APPENDIX C
§ 1241. Minimum Diet.
§ 1242. Menus.
§ 1243. Food Service Plan.
§ 1245. Kitchen Facilities, Sanitation, and Food Storage.
§ 1246. Food Serving and Supervision.
§ 1247. Disciplinary Isolation Diet.
§ 1248. Medical Diets.
ARTICLE 13. INMATE CLOTHING AND PERSONAL HYGIENE
§ 1260. Standard Institutional Clothing.
§ 1261. Special Clothing.
§ 1262. Clothing Exchange.
§ 1263. Clothing Supply.
§ 1264. Control of Vermin in Inmates’ Personal Clothing.
§ 1265. Issue of Personal Care Items.
§ 1266. Showering.
§ 1267. Hair Care Services.
ARTICLE 14. BEDDING AND LINEN
§ 1270. Standard Bedding and Linen Issue.
§ 1271. Bedding and Linen Exchange.
§ 1272. Mattresses.
ARTICLE 15. FACILITY SAFETY AND SECURITY
§ 1280. Facility Sanitation, Safety, and Maintenance.
List of Title 24 Minimum Standards
Part 1, Chapter 13, Section 13-102
(a) Definitions.
(b) Exclusions.
(c) Initial planning for a local detention facility.
1. Letter of intent.
2. Needs assessment study.
3. Operational program statement.
4. Type III and Type IV facilities in existing buildings.
5. Submittal of plans and specifications.
6. Design requirements.
7. Pilot projects.
8. Alternate means of compliance.
Part 2, Chapter 12, Section 1232
1231.1 DEFINITIONS.
1231.2 DESIGN CRITERIA FOR REQUIRED SPACES.
1231.2.1 Reception and booking.
1231.2.2 Temporary holding cell or room.
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APPENDIX C
1231.2.3 Temporary staging cell or room.
1231.2.4 Sobering cell.
1231.2.5 Safety cell.
1231.2.6 Single-occupancy cells.
1231.2.7 Double-occupancy cells.
1231.2.8 Dormitories.
1231.2.9 Dayrooms.
1231.2.10 Exercise area.
1231.2.11 Correctional program/multipurpose space.
1231.2.12 Medical examination room.
1231.2.13 Pharmaceutical storage space.
1231.2.14 Medical care housing.
1231.2.16 Commissary.
1231.2.17 Dining facilities.
1231.2.18 Visiting space.
1231.2.19 Safety equipment storage.
1231.2.20 Janitors’ closet.
1231.2.21 Storage rooms.
1231.2.22 Audio monitoring system.
1231.2.23 Laundry facilities.
1231.2.24 Emergency power.
1231.2.25 Confidential interview rooms.
1231.2.26 Attorney interview space.
1231.3 DESIGN CRITERIA FOR FURNISHINGS AND EQUIPMENT.
1231.3.1 Toilets/urinals
1231.3.2 Wash basins.
1231.3.3 Drinking fountains.
1231.3.4 Showers
1231.3.5 Beds
1231.3.6 Lighting.
1231.3.7 Windows.
1231.3.8 Cell padding.
1231.3.9 Mirrors.
1231.3.10 Seating.
1231.3.11 Table/seat.
1231.3.12 Weapons locker.
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