FCMAT
Atascadero Unified School District Report
interim student housing and facilities plan
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Atascadero Unified School District
Housing/Facilities Review
September 7, 2011
Joel D. Montero
Chief Executive Officer
Fiscal crisis & ManageMent assistance teaM
September 7, 2011
Deborah Bowers, Superintendent
Atascadero Unified School District
5601 West Mall
Atascadero, CA 93422
Dear Superintendent Bowers:
In March 2011, the Atascadero Unified School District and the Fiscal Crisis and Management
Assistance Team (FCMAT) entered into an agreement for management assistance. Specifically, the
agreement stated that FCMAT would perform the following:
The Atascadero Unified School District has requested FCMAT to develop an Interim Student
Housing and Facilities Plan for the proposed construction/modernization of facilities beginning in
June of the 2011-12 fiscal year. The Interim Housing and Facilities Plan should be a model that can
provide interim housing either on or off site during the thirty-six-week school year and proposed
construction time frame. The Interim Student Housing and Facilities Plan should be scalable and
provide a blueprint that can be replicated for future modernization projects that are included in the
district’s Facilities Master Plan.
The district has successfully passed a general obligation bond in the amount of $117 million and
anticipates eligibility and modernization funding from the Office of Public School Construction that
will augment the district’s bond funding.
The district’s facilities and long range master plan have been significantly impacted by four major vari-
ables that will be considered in the development of an Interim Student Housing and Facilities Plan:
• The decline in student enrollment during the past decade, which is projected to continue to
impact the district for the next five to ten years.
• The current excess capacity as determined by the amount of unfilled seats based on student
enrollment compared to the capacity of each school site.
• The aging of buildings, which causes the need for renovations and infrastructure improvements.
• The changing nature of the educational programs, especially with the potential expansion of
magnet/thematic schools.
The scope of work for this project in developing the Interim Student Housing and Facilities Plan will
include guiding principles that will maximize academic achievement of all students; provide a safe and
orderly environment for all students and employees; include efficient and effective support operations
FCMAT
Joel D. Montero, Chief Executive Officer
. .
1300 17th Street - CITY CENTRE, Bakersfield, CA 93
.
301-4533 Telephone 661-6
.
36-4611 Fax 661-63
.
6-4647
422 Petaluma Blvd North, Suite. C, Petaluma, CA 94952 Telephone: 707-775-2850 Fax: 707-775-2854 www.fcmat.org
Administrative Agent: Christine L. Frazier - Office of Kern County Superintendent of Schools
for all students, families, teachers, and administrators; evaluate resources to address the needs of all
students at the site; and maintain public confidence and strong parent/community engagement.
This planning process and final recommendations should be data driven and allow for broad-based
community input into the decision making process.
1. An evaluation of interim housing options available to the district will include an enrollment
and capacity analysis for all elementary sites and include but not be limited to the following:
• Option One: House all students at a single site designed for interim housing with a
capacity of 450 students, and expandable to 550 students. Identify and analyze all district
elementary sites with the potential to accommodate this option. The district’s objective for
this option is to house all students together during the site construction/modernization
of facilities in an effort to maintain continuity in the student’s academic environment and
result in the least disruption to the students and parents of the school site.
• Option Two: House students by grade level in existing vacant classrooms at other district
elementary schools, if capacity allows. This option should discuss the pros and cons of
relocating students on a temporary basis to other sites.
• Option Three: House students in two grade level configurations such as K-3 and 4-6,
at two modified existing school sites. This option should discuss the pros and cons of
relocating students on a temporary basis to other sites while developing alternative grade
level configurations.
• Option Four: House students at a single existing school site through the use of the year-
round school concept and split schedules.
• Option Five: Review the priority of facility projects identified in the district’s Facility
Master Plan to determine if there are other interim housing options that could be made
available by changing the sequence or order of all the district’s projects or any other options
not referenced above.
2. An evaluation of the cost of each option including impact on student academics, class-
room instruction, special education, transportation, food service, extracurricular activities,
maintenance, safety, administration, supervision, traffic flow, implementation time lines,
etc. should be included with all recommendations provided by the FCMAT Team.
This final report contains the study team’s findings and recommendations in the above areas of
review. We appreciate the opportunity to serve the Atascadero Unified School District, and extend
our thanks to all the staff for their assistance during fieldwork.
Sincerely,
Joel D. Montero
Chief Executive Officer
cc: Jackie Martin, Assistant Superintendent of Business Services
Stuart Stoddard, Director of Support Services
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Table of conT enT s
Table of contents
About FCMAT .........................................................................................iii
Introduction ............................................................................................1
Background ......................................................................................................1
Study Guidelines ............................................................................................2
Study Team.......................................................................................................3
Executive Summary ........................................................................5
Findings and Recommendations .....................................................7
Interim Student Housing Options ............................................................7
Appendices ............................................................................................13
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Table of conT enT s
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About FCMAT
FCMAT’s primary mission is to assist California’s local K-14 educational agencies to identify,
prevent, and resolve financial and data management challenges. FCMAT provides fiscal and
data management assistance, professional development training, product development and other
related school business and data services. FCMAT’s fiscal and management assistance services
are used not just to help avert fiscal crisis, but to promote sound financial practices and efficient
operations. FCMAT’s data management services are used to help local educational agencies
(LEAs) meet state reporting responsibilities, improve data quality, and share information.
FCMAT may be requested to provide fiscal crisis or management assistance by a school district,
charter school, community college, county office of education, the state Superintendent of Public
Instruction, or the Legislature.
When a request or assignment is received, FCMAT assembles a study team that works closely
with the local education agency to define the scope of work, conduct on-site fieldwork and
provide a written report with findings and recommendations to help resolve issues, overcome
challenges and plan for the future.
Studies by Fiscal Year
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
92/93 93/94 94/95 95/96 96/97 97/98 98/99 99/00 00/01 01/02 02/03 03/04 04/05 05/06 06/07 07/08 08/09 09/10 10/11* 10/11**
*Projected
**Actual
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FCMAT also develops and provides numerous publications, software tools, workshops and
professional development opportunities to help local educational agencies operate more effec-
tively and fulfill their fiscal oversight and data management responsibilities. The California
School Information Services (CSIS) arm of FCMAT assists the California Department of
Education with the implementation of the California Longitudinal Pupil Achievement Data
System (CALPADS) and also maintains DataGate, the FCMAT/CSIS software LEAs use for
CSIS services. FCMAT was created by Assembly Bill 1200 in 1992 to assist LEAs to meet and
sustain their financial obligations. Assembly Bill 107 in 1997 charged FCMAT with responsi-
bility for CSIS and its statewide data management work. Assembly Bill 1115 in 1999 codified
CSIS’ mission.
AB 1200 is also a statewide plan for county office of education and school districts to work
together locally to improve fiscal procedures and accountability standards. Assembly Bill 2756
(2004) provides specific responsibilities to FCMAT with regard to districts that have received
emergency state loans.
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In January 2006, SB 430 (charter schools) and AB 1366 (community colleges) became law and
expanded FCMAT’s services to those types of LEAs.
Since 1992, FCMAT has been engaged to perform nearly 850 reviews for LEAs, including school
districts, county offices of education, charter schools and community colleges. The Kern County
Superintendent of Schools is the administrative agent for FCMAT. The team is led by Joel D.
Montero, Chief Executive Officer, with funding derived through appropriations in the state
budget and a modest fee schedule for charges to requesting agencies.
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Introduction
Background
Located in San Luis Obispo County, the Atascadero Unified School District has a seven-member
elected governing board and serves approximately 4,898 students in kindergarten through 12th
grade. The district has seven elementary schools, a fine arts academy, one junior high school, one
comprehensive high school, and two alternative schools. Student enrollment reached a peak of
6,143 students in 1996-97 but has declined each fiscal year through 2009-10. The October 2010
enrollment data indicates that district enrollment is relatively stagnant, with an increase of 24
students from 2009-10.
The district passed a $117 million general obligation bond measure in 2010 to help provide
funding to acquire, construct, modernize, and improve school facilities.
In March 2011, the Fiscal Crisis and Management Assistance Team (FCMAT) entered into an
agreement with the district for management assistance. The study agreement specifies the scope
and objectives of FCMAT’s work as follows:
The Atascadero Unified School District has requested FCMAT to develop an Interim Student
Housing and Facilities Plan for the proposed construction/modernization of facilities beginning
in June of the 2011-12 fiscal year. The Interim Housing and Facilities Plan should be a model
that can provide interim housing either on or off site during the thirty-six-week school year and
proposed construction time frame. The Interim Student Housing and Facilities Plan should be
scalable and provide a blueprint that can be replicated for future modernization projects that are
included in the district’s Facilities Master Plan.
The district has successfully passed a general obligation bond in the amount of $117 million and
anticipates eligibility and modernization funding from the Office of Public School Construction
that will augment the district’s bond funding.
The district’s facilities and long range master plan have been significantly impacted by four major
variables that will be considered in the development of an Interim Student Housing and Facilities
Plan:
• The decline in student enrollment during the past decade, which is projected to continue
to impact the district for the next five to ten years.
• The current excess capacity as determined by the amount of unfilled seats based on
student enrollment compared to the capacity of each school site.
• The aging of buildings, which causes the need for renovations and infrastructure
improvements.
• The changing nature of the educational programs, especially with the potential expansion
of magnet/thematic schools.
The scope of work for this project in developing the Interim Student Housing and Facilities Plan
will include guiding principles that will maximize academic achievement of all students; provide
a safe and orderly environment for all students and employees; include efficient and effective
support operations for all students, families, teachers, and administrators; evaluate resources to
address the needs of all students at the site; and maintain public confidence and strong parent/
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inTroduc Tion
community engagement. This planning process and final recommendations should be data
driven and allow for broad-based community input into the decision making process.
1. An evaluation of interim housing options available to the district will include an
enrollment and capacity analysis for all elementary sites and include but not be
limited to the following:
• Option One: House all students at a single site designed for interim housing with a
capacity of 450 students, and expandable to 550 students. Identify and analyze all
district elementary sites with the potential to accommodate this option. The district’s
objective for this option is to house all students together during the site construction/
modernization of facilities in an effort to maintain continuity in the student’s academic
environment and result in the least disruption to the students and parents of the school
site.
• Option Two: House students by grade level in existing vacant classrooms at other district
elementary schools, if capacity allows. This option should discuss the pros and cons of
relocating students on a temporary basis to other sites.
• Option Three: House students in two grade level configurations such as K-3 and 4-6,
at two modified existing school sites. This option should discuss the pros and cons of
relocating students on a temporary basis to other sites while developing alternative grade
level configurations.
• Option Four: House students at a single existing school site through the use of the year-
round school concept and split schedules.
• Option Five: Review the priority of facility projects identified in the district’s Facility
Master Plan to determine if there are other interim housing options that could be made
available by changing the sequence or order of all the district’s projects or any other
options not referenced above.
2. An evaluation of the cost of each option including impact on student academics,
classroom instruction, special education, transportation, food service, extracurricular
activities, maintenance, safety, administration, supervision, traffic flow, implementa-
tion time lines, etc. should be included with all recommendations provided by the
FCMAT Team.
Study Guidelines
FCMAT visited the district on June 2 and 3, 2011 to conduct interviews, collect data and
perform site visits. This report is the result of those activities and is divided into the following
sections:
• Executive Summary
• Interim Student Housing Options
• Appendices
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Study Team
The study team was composed of the following members:
Diane Branham Mark Rosson, Vice President
FCMAT Fiscal Intervention Specialist CPM (Capital Program Management)
Bakersfield, California Sacramento, California
Laura Haywood
FCMAT Public Information Specialist
Bakersfield, California
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execuTive suMMary
Executive Summary
FCMAT completed evaluations of several interim student housing options as necessitated by the
district’s facility implementation plan for modernizing five of its elementary schools. Current
enrollment evaluations and a facilities capacity analysis by site were conducted.
Options one, two and three presented by the district in the study agreement would house
students at other existing schools utilizing vacant space and/or grade level reconfigurations. These
options, particularly options two and three, would significantly affect families by separating
siblings, and would also separate the Parent Teacher Association (PTA), parent volunteers,
and staff, thus minimizing the school site identity. During FCMAT’s site visits, administrators
and staff expressed their desire to keep their school on its current site during modernization, if
possible.
A year-round school concept with split schedules, as outlined in option four, would likely result
in significant logistical and operational impacts. Examples include scheduling challenges for
families with children attending more than one district school; increased utilities costs; the need
to negotiate numerous changes to the collective bargaining agreements for employees working
on a year-round schedule including the number of annual work days, instructional minutes,
and changes to the monthly payday schedules; and difficulty in completing customary summer
cleaning and maintenance projects.
While option five suggests delaying the start of the elementary modernization projects until
a new junior high school can be built, construction costs likely would escalate during the five
years needed to design and build the new junior high school. The Escalation Cost Analysis in
Appendix A of this report indicates an estimated cost increase of $4.5 million if just the first two
modernization projects, Monterey Road and Santa Rosa Road, are delayed.
The district also has considered using its vacant 13-acre site located adjacent to the San Benito
Elementary School to build a temporary campus for interim student housing. While using
portable buildings could yield some design and construction savings and could be completed six
to 12 months sooner than a school constructed of permanent buildings, the cost to build even a
temporary campus could be as much as $14.5 million based on historical cost data.
Housing students on campus during the modernization projects could reduce interim housing
costs by over $1 million while providing for a safe environment for students and staff. This
approach capitalizes on each site’s unused classroom space to house students, and compresses the
proposed construction schedule enough to complete the work during a single summer for the
San Gabriel and San Benito Elementary School modernization projects. This also accommodates
the request by some site staff members for each school’s culture and identity to remain intact.
The district’s proposed construction list contains numerous projects, the first being moderniza-
tion of the Monterey Road Elementary School that is scheduled to begin in summer 2012.
During FCMAT’s fieldwork, staff indicated that the district would sell its first series of bonds
in June 2011. The district should be mindful of the arbitrage issues surrounding bond funds
that are not expended within 36 months of issuance, and continue discussions with its financial
advisors to ensure bonds are issued timely. All implementation schedule options should be
accompanied by a cash flow analysis to ensure sufficient funds are in place so that construction
does not outpace the district’s ability to issue bonds and to avoid any potential arbitrage issues if
the schedule is delayed for any reason.
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Findings and Recommendations
Interim Student Housing Options
As outlined in the study agreement, the district requested that FCMAT review five interim
housing options, and provide any additional options to be considered for implementation during
the upcoming modernization of five of the district’s elementary school sites: Monterey Road,
Santa Rosa Road, Santa Margarita, San Benito, and San Gabriel elementary schools. Following is
FCMAT’s assessment of each of those options. FCMAT did not review interim housing options
for the upcoming modernization of the two outlying elementary school sites, Carrisa Plains and
Creston, as the district has already determined the option that will be used for these sites.
Option One – “House all students at a single site designed for interim housing with a capacity
of 450 students, and expandable to 550 students. Identify and analyze all district elementary sites
with the potential to accommodate this option.”
The district does not have an existing elementary school site that could house all students from
any one of the five elementary school sites scheduled for modernization. However, the Fine Arts
Academy may be a viable option if additional temporary portable classrooms were obtained.
The academy is adjacent to the district office and Atascadero Junior High School, and is centrally
located among four of the five elementary schools to be modernized, with the exception of
Santa Margarita Elementary School. While the Fine Arts Academy lacks core facilities such as
a cafeteria/multipurpose room, facilities to serve these needs are available at Atascadero Junior
High School and are used now by academy students. However, extended scheduling options for
these core facilities would need to be considered if an additional 450-550 students were housed
at the academy.
Approximately 40-50% of the classrooms at the Fine Arts Academy are unused and could house
additional students and staff. However, fairly significant costs would be incurred if this site were
used to house all students from each of the other elementary school sites during their respective
modernization projects.
This option would require design work, Division of the State Architect (DSA) approval, and
installation of temporary portable buildings and utility infrastructure improvements necessary
for the additional students, plus office space for staff. The approximate cost to make these
improvements is projected to range from $211,000 to $240,000 and is based on historical costs
to provide interim student housing classrooms for a campus similar to Monterey Road or Santa
Rosa Road for 15 months. The cost for temporary portable buildings may be reduced incremen-
tally depending on the number of empty classrooms available at the Fine Arts Academy during
the modernization of each elementary school site.
The interim student housing planning and implementation activities should begin at least nine
months before the actual student and staff relocation. Major activities include the development
of detailed architectural site plans that include Americans with Disability Act (ADA) access
compliance, fire/life safety compliance, and portable manufacturer information; local fire marshal
approval for ingress/egress and fire hydrant location; plan submission to and approval by DSA;
procurement of the temporary portable units, allowing for sufficient time to review and obtain
the best lease terms; site preparation including utilities and communications connections; and
DSA project inspection requirements. Planning and implementation would need to begin imme-
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diately to be ready to house the students and staff from the Monterey Road Elementary School,
as construction is scheduled to start at the beginning of the 2012 summer break.
The 2010-11 Accountability Progress Report indicates that each school affected by moderniza-
tion has a base academic performance index (API) score of between 781 and 852. However,
the 2010 Adequate Yearly Progress (AYP) Report indicates that the following schools receiving
federal Title I funds are in program improvement (PI): Santa Rosa Road Academic Academy – PI
year two; San Benito Elementary – PI year one. Schools and local educational agencies that do
not meet AYP criteria for two consecutive years are identified for PI under the federal Elementary
and Secondary Education Act (ESEA). The ESEA requires all states to implement accountability
systems based on state standards in English-language arts and mathematics, annual testing
for students, and annual statewide progress objectives, with the goal that all students achieve
proficiency by 2013-14. Schools and districts that fail to make AYP proficiency goals are subject
to improvement and corrective action measures. Therefore, prior to determining if option one
should be chosen for interim student housing, the district’s Educational Services Department
would need to determine how moving students from one school site to an existing school would
affect each site’s Title I funding eligibility, test scores and PI status.
If the district chose option one for interim student housing, an analysis would need to be
completed to determine the effects on transportation routes and their related costs for those
students temporarily displaced by each of the modernization projects. Staff indicated that many
parents transport their elementary students to school each day. Therefore, increasing the number
of students housed at the Fine Arts Academy may also significantly affect traffic patterns.
Option Two – “House students by grade level in existing vacant classrooms at other district
elementary schools, if capacity allows.”
This option would require grade levels to be housed at several other campuses, at least two or
three depending on the size of the site being modernized, and would likely cause logistical chal-
lenges for the receiving campuses. For example, if insufficient vacant kindergarten classrooms
were available, students would be housed in standard size/configuration classrooms, which would
not comply with California Department of Education (CDE) planning standards. Staff indicated
that the following approximate number of classrooms may be available to house additional
students on each campus if future enrollment remains at the 2010-11 levels:
Fine Arts Academy 8
Santa Rosa Road 6
San Benito 4
San Gabriel 2
Santa Margarita 6 (approximately 12 miles from the Monterey Road site)
Monterey Road 8
District enrollment estimates for 2011-12 indicate that approximately 17 classrooms will be
needed to house the Monterey Road students. Thus, housing the Monterey Road students on
other elementary campuses would require sending students to at least three separate locations
based on the number of classrooms that could be made available at each of the other school sites.
This option would significantly impact families by separating siblings, and would minimize the
site identity by separating the PTA, parent volunteers and staff. Site administrators also expressed
significant concerns regarding the effects that relocation to other campuses would have on
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students in severe special education programs. Additionally, the transportation and educational
effects discussed in option one would need to be considered prior to implementing option two.
Option Three – “House students in two grade level configurations such as K-3 and 4-6, at two
modified existing school sites.”
Unless the district plans to implement a long-term grade-level configuration change, this option
would significantly affect parents, students, and staff, similar to option one and two. It would
also necessitate additional costs for design work, portable interim housing costs and approvals as
outlined in option one. The transportation and educational effects discussed in option one would
also need to be considered prior to implementing option three.
Option Four – “House students at a single existing school site through the use of the year-round
school concept and split schedules.”
This option has similar logistical impacts to options two and three. While a multi-track year-
round schedule expands the seating capacity at a school site, it is not designed as a short-term
solution to house students during a modernization project. It has most often been used in
districts that experienced rapid growth and overcrowding.
Implementing a multi-track year-round schedule on a short-term basis may create significant
scheduling difficulties for families with children attending more than one district school. It
would increase utilities costs due to full-school operations spanning the summer months; would
make completing the necessary deep cleaning and maintenance projects that typically occur
during the summer more difficult; and would necessitate negotiating significant changes to the
collective bargaining agreements for each employee group prior to implementation for such terms
and conditions as the number of annual work days, daily instructional minutes, and changes to
monthly payday schedules.
Option Five – “Review the priority of facility projects identified in the district’s Facility Master
Plan to determine if there are other interim housing options that could be made available by
changing the sequence or order of all the district’s projects.”
The district owns a vacant 13-acre property adjacent to the San Benito Elementary School that
is being considered for use as a junior high school site. Interviews indicated that if the vacant
property were used to build a new junior high school, the current Atascadero Junior High School
site could be used to house students during all of the elementary modernization projects.
While in concept this may appear to be a valid solution, it effectively delays the start of construc-
tion for all modernization projects until the new school can be designed, built, and occupied.
Time and due diligence challenges are also involved in developing a new school site. Examples
include local entitlement reviews; site hazardous material, geological/geo-hazard and soil investi-
gations; the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) process; and the CDE site evaluation
and educational specifications approval.
This option would result in increased costs for hard construction and the associated soft costs
as a result of delays in the modernization projects. A reasonable time frame for a new school to
be built and ready to occupy is five years. Thus, for example, the estimated resulting escalation
cost is $1.8 million for the Monterey Road modernization project and $2.6 million for the Santa
Rosa Road Academic Academy project. An estimated time and cost analysis for this option is
included in Appendix A - Escalation Analysis Scenario.
The district has also discussed developing a temporary campus on its 13-acre vacant property.
Although all of the same planning steps would have to be taken as listed above, the time frame
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for the campus to be made ready to occupy could be reduced by approximately six to 12 months.
This could be accomplished by the architect specifying the use of portable classrooms that have
been pre-approved by DSA, thus reducing construction time and the time needed for DSA
reviews and approvals.
However, based on historical cost data, the projected cost to implement a temporary interim
housing campus on the vacant site could range from approximately $11.5 to $14.5 million,
depending on site conditions and the level of design quality. This estimate includes costs for site
planning and design, site improvements, interim housing set up, and portable lease payments for
five years. The portable leases include a total of 42,000 square feet that provides classroom space
for 500 students, student/staff restrooms, office/staff space, and a cafeteria building (no kitchen).
Also included are basic site improvements such as parking, and limited hard court surfaces
and turf play areas. The estimated cost does not include off-site utilities and potential roadway
realignment. In addition, unless the district enhances the design of the portables to be used on a
more permanent/long-term basis, this solution would include many sunk costs (costs that have
been incurred and cannot be recovered) for the lease of temporary portable buildings.
Suggested Alternative
Another alternative is to house students on their current campus during the modernization
efforts. While this departs from the scenario of moving students away from each campus during
modernization, it has the potential to decrease the overall interim housing costs from as much as
$1.1 million to $0 as reflected in Appendix B – Interim Housing Cost Analysis.
Both Monterey Road and Santa Margarita Elementary schools could utilize unused classrooms
while construction takes place. This could be accomplished over a 15-month period for each
site, with the classrooms being modernized wing-by-wing using a construction phasing schedule
throughout the school year as reflected in Appendix C – Proposed Project Schedule. The
modernization work would begin the first summer with utility upgrades and site work activities
and then be completed during the second summer with the core facilities, including the office
and multipurpose/cafeteria buildings.
The Santa Rosa Road Academic Academy site is constrained due to the number of individual
buildings and their close proximity to one another; therefore, it would be very difficult for
construction activities to take place with staff and students present. Santa Rosa students and staff
could be temporarily moved to the Fine Arts Academy campus. This could be accomplished by
completing the Monterey Road modernization project first, then moving the Fine Arts Academy
students into the unused classrooms at Monterey Road temporarily.
Because the facilities are newer, the proposed scope of work for the San Gabriel and San Benito
school sites is not as extensive as the other elementary schools. These two sites are candidates for
the modernization activities to be completed in the summer months. The district should also
consider performing the two projects concurrently, which will likely result in construction econo-
mies because the schools have the same design and could be bid as a package. Savings would be
achieved by finishing the projects at the same time, rather than waiting another year to complete
one of the projects. A short-term interim housing contingency plan should be considered for
these two sites in the event of an unforeseen circumstance that prevents the modernization work
from being completed before staff and students return at the start of the school year.
Consideration of safety for the students, staff and the public is paramount when making a deci-
sion about whether or not to modernize a school while it is in session. Fingerprinting require-
ments and site worker procedural options for contractors should be evaluated by the district and
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stipulated in the bidding documents. It is important to properly fence contractor work zones and
to establish construction staging and parking areas. Summer school programs should be relocated
to a nearby school site so that the contractor has full access to perform campus-wide activities
such as utility upgrades and core facility construction.
Hazardous material construction activities, such as lead and asbestos removal, can be safely
accomplished on an occupied campus. Educational forums should be conducted for staff
members to help assure everyone that all Division of Occupational Safety and Health (Cal/
OSHA) and Air Quality Management District guidelines and regulations will be followed. The
bid documents should also contain all safety and code of conduct procedural expectations.
Appendix C of this report includes a proposed modernization phasing schedule for all of the
projects that articulates the flow and pace of work necessary to optimize program-wide cost
savings versus time. This approach appears to be the most cost effective interim housing solution
and provides for the least disruption to students, parents and staff. This option would also retain
the affected school site’s identity by avoiding a move off site.
Recommendations
The district should:
1. Consider implementing the suggested alternative for interim student housing and
the Proposed Project Schedule presented in Appendix C of this report.
2. Ensure that site safety considerations are evaluated and stipulated in the bid docu-
ments.
3. Conduct educational forums for staff members regarding Cal/OSHA and Air
Quality Management District guidelines and regulations and include safety and code
of conduct procedural expectations in the bid documents.
4. If the suggested alternative for interim student housing is selected, relocate summer
school programs for the site being modernized to a nearby school site.
5. If the suggested alternative is not selected, consult with its Educational Services
Department to determine how the movement of students between school sites would
affect each site’s Title I funding eligibility, test scores and PI status prior to moving
forward with option one, two or three.
6. If the suggested alternative is not selected, complete an analysis of the transportation
needs for students that are relocated to other school sites to evaluate the related costs
and effects on traffic patterns prior to moving forward with option one, two or three.
atascadero UniFied school district
12
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Appendices
Appendix A – Escalation Cost Analysis
Appendix B – Interim Housing Cost Analysis
Appendix C – Proposed Project Schedule
Appendix D – Study Agreement
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P:\Programs\FCMAT-Atascadero
USD\Interim
Housing-Escalation
Analysis
Report
- rev
082211.xlsx
Report
Date:
9/6/2011
Monterey
Road
and
Santa
Rosa
* 2016-2017
rates
were
only
used
for
Option
5,
for
2017
*
12%
2016
*
12%
2015
10%
2014
8%
2013
5%
2012
2%
Year
Escalation
Rate
6
-
Escalation
rates
used
for
the
options
are:
5
-
San
Gabriel,
San
Benito
and
Santa
Margarita
are
not
anticipated
to incur
Interim
Housing
costs
4
-
Grand
Total
of Option
5
includes
the
estimated
project
cost
to
establish
an Interim
Housing
site
on
the
13
Acre
Parcel
3
-
Grand
Total
is based
on
Estimated
Project
Costs
plus
Subtotal
of
each
Escalation
Option
housing
sites
(such
as Fine
Arts
Academy)
2
-
Monterey
Road
and
Santa
Rosa
will
experience
Interim
Housing
Costs
in
Option
1;
Santa
Margarita
was
excluded
due
to
the
distance
from
interim
1
-
Project
Costs
are
based
on
2010
Construction
Costs
as listed
on
Report:
'AUSD
Improvement
Measure
Expenditures
Extrapolated
Over
Time'
(5/11/11)
Assumptions: Grand
Total
Including
Escalation
$
3
0,812,000
$
3
0,352,000
$
4 8,463,000
Estimated
Project
Costs
$
14,449,000.00
Interim
Housing
Site
(13
Acre
Site)
in
Option
5
$25,468,000
also used
Project
Subtotal
$
25,468,000
$
25,891,000
$
4,921,000
$
4,884,000
$
8,546,000
San
Gabriel
$
5,163,000
$
5,163,000
$
1,405,000
$
1,405,000
$
1,405,000
San
Benito
$
5,101,000
$
5,101,000
$
1,389,000
$
1,389,000
$
1,389,000
Santa
Margarita
$
5,566,000
$
5,566,000
$
1,258,000
$
1,258,000
$
1,258,000
Santa
Rosa
$
4,797,000
$
5,008,000
$
613,000
$
587,000
$
2,648,000
Monterey
Road
$
4,841,000
$
5,053,000
$
256,000
$
245,000
$
1,846,000
Escalation
Costs
Estimate
(MR/SR
only)
+
35%
Soft
Costs
+ Interim
Housing
Cost
Santa
Rosa
projects
Interim
Housing
Units
Swing
Space
2010
District
Data
+
35%
Soft
Costs
Monterey
Road
and
School
in Sequence,
Using
in
Sequence,
Using
Costs,
Including:
2010
District
Data
Housing
Site
and
delays
All
Projects
Completed
All
Projects
Completed
Estimated
Total
Project
Costs,
Including:
Creates
one
Interim
Estimated
Total
Project
Option
1
Suggested
Alternative
Option
5
Estimated
Project
and
Escalation
Costs
Escalation
Cost
Analysis
Atascadero
Unified
School
District
Appendix A
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P:\Programs\FCMAT-Atascadero
USD\Interim
Housing-Escalation
Analysis
Report.xlsx
Report
Date:
7/8/2011
San
Gabriel
X
San
Benito
X
Santa
Margarita
X
Santa
Rosa
X
Monterey
Road
X
School
(Swing
Space)
(Fine
Arts)
Summer
Project
only
On-Site
Option
Off-Site
Option
No
Interim
Housing
if
-
Execute
projects
during
Summer
break
-
Relocate
students
to
unoccupied
campus,
in
lieu
of
Interim
Housing
units
-
Employ
on-site
Swing
Space
solutions,
when
available
Recommendations:
-
Interim
Housing
cost
estimates
only
reflect
Student
spaces
-
Interim
Housing
cost
estimates
are
shown
in
2011
dollars
-
Set-Up
costs
include
site prep,
set-up
of
portable
units,
and
tear-down/removal
-
Historical
Average
Data
is based
on
project
cost
history
from
CPM
client
files
Assumptions:
Analysis
Information
Totals
$
710,000
$
408,000
$
1
,118,000
San
Gabriel
44,991
$
144,000
$
83,000
$
227,000
San
Benito
44,451
$
142,000
$
82,000
$
224,000
Santa
Margarita
48,505
$
155,000
$
89,000
$
244,000
Santa
Rosa
41,803
$
134,000
$
77,000
$
211,000
Monterey
Road
42,185
$
135,000
$
77,000
$
212,000
cost
per
sf
cost
per
sf
Historical
Average
Data
$
3.20
$
1.84
Housing
Set-Up
Costs
Housing
Lease
Costs
Housing
Costs
School
Total
Sq
Ft
/ School
Estimated
Interim
Estimated
Interim
Total
Estimated
Interim
Interim
Housing
Cost
Analysis
Atascadero
Unified
School
District
Appendix B
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atascadero UniFied school district
Page
1
Date:
Tue
6/21/11
Split
Milestone
Project
Summary
External
Milestone
Project:
Atascadero
USD - Interim
Hou
Task
Progress
Summary
External
Tasks
Deadline
36
Contractor
Demobilization
and Punch
List/Close-Out
60
days
Mon
8/17/15
Fri
11/6/15
35
"Contingency"
Swing
Space/Construction
Activities
30
days
Mon
8/17/15
Fri
9/25/15
34
Demolish
Existing Relocatable
Bungalow's
20
days
Mon
7/20/15
Fri
8/14/15
33
Summer
Only Phase
2015
Construction
Activities
45
days
Mon
6/15/15
Fri
8/14/15
32
Contractor
Procurement
and Mobilization
31
days
Fri
5/1/15
Fri
6/12/15
31
San
Benito
ES & San Gabriel
ES Modernization
Project(s)
136
days
Fri
5/1/15
Fri
11/6/15
30 29
Contractor
Demobilization
and Punch
List/Close-Out
45
days
Mon
8/17/15
Fri
10/16/15
28
Demolish
Existing Relocatable
Bungalow's
20
days
Mon
7/20/15
Fri
8/14/15
27
Summer
Phase 2015
Construction
Activities
45
days
Mon
6/15/15
Fri
8/14/15
26
School
Year Phase(d)
Construction
Activities
(3-Phases)
215
days
Mon
8/18/14
Fri
6/12/15
25
Swing
Space Interim
Housing
Preparation
20
days
Mon
7/21/14
Fri
8/15/14
24
Summer
Phase 2014
Construction
Activities
45
days
Mon
6/16/14
Fri
8/15/14
23
Contractor
Procurement
and Mobilization
32
days
Thu
5/1/14
Fri
6/13/14
22
Santa
Margarita
ES Modernization
Project
382
days
Thu
5/1/14
Fri
10/16/15
21 20
Contractor
Demobilization
and Punch
List/Close-Out
45
days
Mon
8/18/14
Fri
10/17/14
19
Santa
Rosa ES Move
Back-In
20
days
Mon
7/21/14
Fri
8/15/14
18
Demolish
Existing Relocatable
Bungalow's
20
days
Mon
7/21/14
Fri
8/15/14
17
Santa
Rosa ES Move-In
to the Fine
Arts Academy
Site
20
days
Mon
7/22/13
Fri
8/16/13
16
Make
FA Academy
Site
Ready for
Santa Rosa
ES
Students/Staff
25
days
Mon
6/17/13
Fri
7/19/13
15
Campus-Wide
Constuction
Activities
(Calendar
2013/2014)
285
days
Mon
6/17/13
Fri
7/18/14
14
Contractor
Procurement
and Mobilization
33
days
Wed
5/1/13
Fri
6/14/13
13
Santa
Rosa
ES Modernization
Project
383
days
Wed
5/1/13
Fri
10/17/14
12 11
Contractor
Demobilization
and Punch
List/Close-Out
45
days
Mon
8/19/13
Fri
10/18/13
10
Demolish
Existing Relocatable
Bungalow's
20
days
Mon
7/22/13
Fri
8/16/13
9
Fine
Arts Academy
Move-In
(To
Swing Space
or
New
Wing)
21
days
Fri
7/19/13
Fri
8/16/13
8
"Optional"
New Classroom
Wing
for the Fine
Arts
Academy
100
days
Fri
3/1/13
Thu
7/18/13
7
Summer
Phase 2013
Construction
Activities
45
days
Mon
6/17/13
Fri
8/16/13
6
School
Year Phase(d)
Construction
Activities
(3-Phases)
215
days
Mon
8/20/12
Fri
6/14/13
5
Swing
Space Interim
Housing
Preparation
20
days
Mon
7/23/12
Fri
8/17/12
4
Summer
Phase 2012
Construction
Activities
45
days
Mon
6/18/12
Fri
8/17/12
3
Contractor
Procurement
and Mobilization
34
days
Tue
5/1/12
Fri
6/15/12
2
Monterey
Road ES Modernization
Project
384
days
Tue
5/1/12
Fri
10/18/13
1
Qtr
1
Qtr
2
Qtr
3
Qtr
4
Qtr
1
Qtr
2
Qtr
3
Qtr
4
Qtr
1
Qtr
2
Qtr
3
Qtr
4
Qtr
1
Qtr
2
Qtr
3
Qtr
4
Qtr
1
ID
Task
Name
Duration
Start
Finish
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
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Appendix D
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