FCMAT
Comprehensive Review
Read the report at Compton Unified School District ↗
Compton Unified
School District
Chief Executive Officer
Joel D. Montero
Administrative Agent
Larry E. Reider
Serna v Eastin Consent Decree
Office of the Kern County
Superintendent of Schools
Fifteen Six-Month Progress Report
FCMAT
1300 17th Street – city centre
Bakersfield, CA 93301-4533
Telephone .....661-636-4611
Fax ..................661-636-4647
Web Site .......www.fcmat.org
August 2006
Northern California Office
422 Petaluma Blvd. North, Suite C
Petaluma, CA 94952
Telephone .....707-775-2850
Fax ..................707-775-2854
Compton Unified
School District
Serna v Eastin Consent Decree
Fifteenth Six-Month Progress Report
August 2006
Submitted by
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
Executive
Summary
Serna v Eastin Consent Decree:
Amendment for Early Disengagement
Introduction
This report dated August 2006 is the fifteenth in a series of continuing six-month progress reports
prepared by the Fiscal Crisis and Management Assistance Team (FCMAT) assessing the efforts
made by the Compton Unified School District to continually improve the district’s operations.
FCMAT has been involved in the Compton Unified School District from 1998 through the end
of 2001 through Assembly Bill 52 legislation, and from February 2000 to the present through the
Serna v Eastin Consent Decree, a settlement of a class action lawsuit brought against the Califor-
nia Department of Education (CDE) by the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) on behalf
of the plaintiffs. Both the AB 52 legislation and the Consent Decree required FCMAT to monitor
and report on the district’s progress at six-month intervals.
This report differs from earlier progress reports, as it reflects an amendment to the Consent
Decree, accepted by the Compton Governing Board on September 12, 2006. Distribution of
this report was delayed, pending approvals from the California Department of Education, the
Department of Finance, and the superior court. As approval has still not been received from
the Department of Finance as of February 15, and it is unclear when that approval will be
forthcoming, it was determined to issue the August 2006 Progress Report before the scheduled
release of the February 2007 Progress Report.
Amendment to the Consent Decree
FCMAT meets with the counsel for the plaintiffs and defendants every 60 days as required by the
Consent Decree. District administrators participate in these 60-day meetings, providing FCMAT
and the ACLU with regular status reports on the district’s compliance with the stipulations of
the Consent Decree. Consent Decree issues are discussed in this committee and regular visits to
campus sites are conducted by committee members.
Since the February 2004 FCMAT report, the implementation of the district’s Facilities Master
Plan remained the only Consent Decree stipulation that was not fully completed. The FCMAT
reports of August 2004, February 2005, August 2005 and February 2006 continued to report
that the district maintained compliance with all but one of the Consent Decree stipulations. As
all other stipulations were substantially met but the full implementation of the Facilities Master
Plan, the parties to the Consent Decree, during several 60-day meetings in 2005-06, considered
proposals that might result in the earlier disengagement of the parties and closure to the Consent
Decree.
As the district has complied with all but the one remaining requirement for termination of the
Serna v Eastin Consent Decree, and as significant progress has been made on the last remaining
stipulation to fully implement the district’s comprehensive Facilities Master Plan, the district
administrators, FCMAT and ACLU representatives who participate in the 60-day meetings
agreed in February 2006 to consider alternative criteria to bring closure to the Consent Decree.
The amendment identifies fifty standards from the Recovery Plan first developed for the
district by FCMAT in 1999, ten standards in each of the five major areas of district operations:
Executive Summary
Community Relations and Governance, Personnel Management, Pupil Achievement, Financial
Management and Facilities Management. Successful implementation of the identified standards
will provide assurance to the parties that the district manages its operations in conformance with
basic professional and legal standards and no longer requires the external oversight of the parties.
The new criteria are as follows:
1. For the areas of Pupil Achievement and Facilities Management, which were a part
of the February 7, 2000 Consent Decree, the district will maintain an average of
7.5 for the 10 identified standards in each of these two operational areas with none
of the ten standards in each area scoring less than a 5.
2. For the areas of Community Relations and Governance, Personnel Management
and Financial Management, which are areas that were not part of the February
7, 2000 Consent Decree, the district will maintain an average of 6.5 for the 10
identified standards in each of these three operational areas with none of the ten
standards in each area scoring less than a 5.
3. Six-month reports will be issued for a minimum of four reports beginning with
the August 2006 report. When the district sustains for two consecutive six-month
periods, an average of 6.5 in the three additional operational areas of Community
Relations and Governance, Personnel Management, and Financial Management
with no individual standard less than a 5, and maintains the average of 7.5 in the
areas of Facilities and Pupil Achievement with no individual standard less than a
5, the parties agree to disengage and terminate the Consent Decree.
The Compton USD Governing Board took action to approve the amendment to the Consent
Decree on September 12, 2006. The amendment was approved by the Superintendent of Public
Instruction for the CDE on October 27, 2006. Approval of the amendment from the Department
of Finance is being sought before submittal to the superior court of Los Angeles.
This report provides an assessment of the fifty standards identified in the amendment and
summarizes the district’s progress over time in addressing the Consent Decree stipulations
agreed to in February 2000. The report is organized as follows:
I. Executive Summary
• Introduction
• Executive Summary
• Background: Consent Decree
• Background: Return of Powers
• Standards Assessment Process
II. Summary of District Efforts Maintaining Progress in Addressing the Stipulations of the
2000 Consent Decree.
III. Community Relations and Governance Standards
IV. Personnel Management Standards
V. Pupil Achievement Standards
VI. Financial Management Standards
VII. Facilities Management Standards
Executive Summary
Executive Summary
This report reflects the progress made by the district during the period February through August
2006. Issuance of the report was delayed to provide time for the parties to the Consent Decree to
approve the amendment to the Consent Decree. Approval is still pending from the Department
of Finance and the superior court. The format of this report differs from earlier reports to reflect
the terms of the Consent Decree Amendment.
The five operational areas of Community Relations/Governance, Personnel Management, Pupil
Achievement, Financial Management and Facilities Management are being reviewed as part of
the Consent Decree Amendment. These five areas were assessed and monitored as part of As-
sembly Bill 52 which detailed the requirements the district needed to meet for the return to local
governance. The district achieved the return to local governance in December 2001. The Con-
sent Decree Amendment requires the review of 50 of the original professional and legal stan-
dards (ten in each of the five operational areas) that were a part of the more than 400 standards
used in the AB 52 process to return the district to local governance. The standards in the Com-
munity Relations/Governance, Personnel and Financial Management operational areas were not
part of the February 2000 Consent Decree and have not been assessed since 2001.
Progress has been made in all five operational areas, and four of the five areas have met the iden-
tified criteria established in the amendment. The ratings in the area of Community Relations and
Governance did not quite meet the identified criteria of an average of 6.5 with no standard less
than a 5. Board members should continue to refrain from actions that are perceived as efforts
to administer the district, and to urge all members to demonstrate professional conduct at board
meetings.
The district has continued to comply with the stipulations of the Consent Decree. A summary of
the district’s efforts to maintain compliance is provided in another section of this report.
The district’s efforts to meet the stipulations of the Consent Decree amendment are summarized
as follows:
In the areas of Pupil Achievement and Facilities, the district must attain an average of 7.5 in each
operational area with no standard scoring less than a 5. The district has met the criteria in these
two operational areas.
• Pupil Achievement achieved an average rating of the ten identified standards of 9.9 with
no standard scoring less than a 5.
• Facilities Management achieved an average rating of the ten identified standards of 10.0
with no standard scoring less than a 5.
In the areas of Community Relations and Governance, Personnel Management and Financial
Management, the district must attain an average rating of 6.5 in each operational area with no
standard less than a 5. The district has met the criteria in two of these three areas.
• Community Relations and Governance achieved an average rating of the ten identified
standards of 6.1 with no standard scoring less than a 5.
Executive Summary
• Personnel Management achieved an average rating of the ten identified standards of 8.3
with no standard scoring less than a 5.
• Financial Management achieved an average rating of the ten identified standards of 7.1
with no standard scoring less than a 5.
Average Rating No. of Standards Less
Operational Area Criteria Met
7.5 Required than 5
Pupil Achievement 9.9 0 Yes
Facilities Management 10.0 0 Yes
Average Rating No. of Standards Less
Operational Area Criteria Met
6.5 Required than 5
Comm. Rel./Governance 6.1 0 No
Personnel Management 8.3 0 Yes
Financial Management 7.1 0 Yes
FCMAT will continue to conduct six-month assessments of the district’s progress in meeting the
Consent Decree as amended, and will issue reports in August and February of each year until the
criteria is met for two consecutive six-month periods and the parties to the Consent Decree agree
to terminate the oversight.
Executive Summary
Background: Consent Decree
In July 1997, the ACLU and the attorneys for the Plaintiffs filed a class action lawsuit against the
State Department of Education in the Los Angeles Superior Court. This lawsuit (Serna v Eastin,
Case No. BC 174282) claimed that the children attending public schools in the Compton Unified
School District were deprived of basic educational opportunities that were available to children
elsewhere in California.
The judgment approving the Consent Decree in the above-entitled action was entered on
February 7, 2000. The Consent Decree required continued improvement in the district’s school
facilities/sites and the classroom environment. Some of the specific areas of concern that
required attention under the Consent Decree included the availability of certificated teachers in
every classroom, the availability of appropriate textbooks and instructional materials for students
to take home, the condition of student restrooms, the timely removal of litter and graffiti, and the
repair/replacement of any faulty electrical wiring.
FCMAT was appointed by the parties to the lawsuit to oversee compliance with the stipulations
of the Consent Decree. The parties were aware that FCMAT was then engaged in monitoring
the progress of the Compton Unified School District in the implementation of recovery plans
in the areas of Pupil Achievement, Financial Management, Personnel Management, Facilities
Management and Community Relations as part of the requirements of Assembly Bill 52. The
parties agreed to make parts of the Compton USD recovery plans developed by FCMAT a part of
the Consent Decree and subject to the compliance requirements of the Consent Decree.
The Consent Decree identified specific standards among the legal and professional standards
developed by FCMAT in the operational areas of Pupil Achievement and Facilities Management
that required additional attention by the district. These identified standards were required by the
Consent Decree to meet a rating of 8 or better (on a scale of 1 to 10) in order for the standard to
be determined to be implemented and sustained. These specific standards have been reviewed
and their implementation progress reported during each of FCMAT’s monitoring visits and six-
month progress reports since August 2000. The court’s action placed FCMAT in a monitoring
role and required FCMAT to prepare semiannual reports on the defendants’ progress in
complying with the requirements of the decree.
As a requirement of AB 52, FCMAT conducted a comprehensive assessment of the district in
1998 in five major areas of school district operations and developed a recovery plan for the
district to implement. The Compton Unified School District Assessment and Recovery Plan
was distributed to the district in February 1999. FCMAT issued six-month progress reports
beginning in August 1999 on the district’s efforts to meet the criteria for the return of governing
board authority developed through the AB 52 legislation. In addition, beginning with the August
2000 six-month progress report, the FCMAT progress reports also monitored and reported on
the district’s efforts to comply with the stipulations of the Serna v Eastin Consent Decree. As the
criteria for the return of powers to the governing board under AB 52 were fully met in December
2001, subsequent reports beginning in February 2002 addressed only the district’s progress in
fulfilling the stipulations of the Consent Decree.
Executive Summary
FCMAT’s third, fourth and fifth six-month progress reports in August 2000, February 2001, and
August 2001 responded to the monitoring requirements of both AB 52 and the Consent Decree.
In the August 2001 progress report, FCMAT reported that the Compton Unified School District
met the requirements for return of governing authority to the CUSD Governing Board under AB
52. The State Superintendent of Public Instruction formally returned governing authority to the
CUSD board in an executive order dated September 11, 2001, and effective December 11, 2001.
The six-month progress reports, beginning with the February 2002 report, provided FCMAT’s
review only of those standards and stipulations identified in the Consent Decree. The subsequent
reports issued in August 2002, February 2003, August 2003, February 2004, August 2004,
February 2005, August 2005, and February 2006 provided a review of only those standards and
stipulations identified in the Consent Decree.
FCMAT continues to meet with the counsel for the plaintiffs and defendants every 60 days as
required by the Consent Decree. The following is a record of these meetings.
• Three meetings were held prior to the third six-month progress report in August 2000 to
discuss process, responsibilities, and progress relative to the Consent Decree. The August
2000 progress report represented the first FCMAT document addressing the stipulations of
the Consent Decree.
• Two meetings and two random school site visitations were conducted between September
and February, prior to the fourth six-month progress report in February 2001.
• Four meetings and a random school site visitation were conducted between March and
August, prior to the fifth six-month progress report in August 2001.
• Three meetings and a random school site visitation were conducted between September
and February, prior to the sixth six-month progress report in February 2002.
• Three meetings and a random school site visitation were conducted between March and
August, prior to the seventh six-month progress report in August 2002.
• Two meetings and a random site visitation were conducted between September and
February, prior to the eighth six-month progress report in February 2003.
• Three meetings and a random site visitation were conducted between March and August,
prior to the ninth six-month progress report in August 2003.
• Three meetings and a random site visitation were conducted between September and
February, prior to the tenth six-month progress report in February 2004.
• Three meetings and a random site visitation were conducted between March and August,
prior to the eleventh six-month progress report in August 2004.
• Two meetings and a random site visitation were conducted between September and
February, prior to the twelfth six-month progress report in February 2005.
• Three meetings and a random site visitation were conducted between March and August,
prior to the thirteenth six-month progress report in August 2005.
• Three meetings were conducted between September and February, prior to the fourteenth
six-month progress report in February 2006.
• Three meetings and a random site visitation were conducted between March and August,
prior to the fifteenth six-month progress report in August 2006.
As the district met all but one of the original requirements for termination of the Consent Decree,
and made significant progress in meeting the remaining requirement of full implementation of
the comprehensive Facilities Master Plan, the committee agreed to establish alternative criteria
for termination of the Consent Decree.
Executive Summary
Background: Return of Powers
In July 1993, Assembly Bill 657/Murray (Statutes of 1993, Chapter 78) appropriated $10.5
million in the form of an emergency loan for the Compton Unified School District. This
loan required the appointment of a state administrator who would exercise the powers and
responsibilities of the Governing Board. In October 1993, Assembly Bill 1708/Murray (Statutes
of 1993, Chapter 924) provided a second emergency loan of $9.45 million. This loan required
the district to comply with Education Code Section 41325, which continued the assignment of
the state administrator. In September 1993, Assembly Bill 33/Murray (Statutes of 1993, Chapter
455) provided further clarification and conditions regarding the emergency apportionment. This
bill stipulated that the state administrator retain authority for the operation of the district until
such time as the Superintendent of Public Instruction determined the district had met the fiscal
requirements and had made demonstrated academic progress.
The above mentioned legislation required the state emergency loans to be repaid and the
academic performance of the district to improve prior to the board being restored its legal rights,
duties, and powers. The district made the 6th and final loan payment in June 2001. In the six
years following 1996, the district repaid a total of $24,358,061 in loans and interest.
Through Assembly Bill 52/Washington (Statutes of 1997, Chapter 767), the legislature stated
its intent to return the designated legal rights, duties, and powers of governance to the Compton
Unified School District Board of Trustees. In addition to the above bills, AB 52 required the
assessment of five major operational areas of school district operation: Community Relations,
Personnel Management, Pupil Achievement, Financial Management, and Facilities Management.
AB 52 required FCMAT and the state administrator, in consultation with other specified entities,
to conduct comprehensive assessments and to develop specified recovery plans in the five
designated areas.
In addition to a systemic, district-wide assessment and the development of a recovery plan,
FCMAT was required to determine whether the school district made substantial and sustained
progress in the five designated areas. Where there was substantial and sustained progress,
FCMAT recommended to the Superintendent of Public Instruction the operational areas of
school operation that should be returned to the Governing Board of the CUSD. As a result of
this requirement, an incremental return of the legal rights, duties, and powers to the Governing
Board occurred over time. The State Superintendent of Public Instruction formally returned full
governing authority of all operational areas to the CUSD Governing Board in an executive order
dated September 11, 2001, and effective December 11, 2001. The State Administrator was, at that
time, named as State Trustee to continue to provide oversight of fiscal matters.
In a letter dated June 2, 2003, the State Superintendent of Public Instruction terminated oversight
of the Compton USD by the State Trustee, who served through June 13, 2003. The Compton
Unified School District and its Governing Board became free of state oversight for the first time
in more than ten years.
Executive Summary
Incremental Return of Legal Rights, Duties and Powers
The return of authority over specific district operational areas occurred over time. FCMAT’s
third six-month progress report, in August 2000, recommended to the Superintendent of
Public Instruction that the designated operational areas of Community Relations and Facilities
Management be returned to the Governing Board of the Compton Unified School District. The
Superintendent acted to return the two operational areas to the Governing Board in January 2001.
The SPI also authorized the Governing Board to select and hire a district superintendent.
FCMAT’s fourth six-month report in February 2001, recommended that the operational area
of Pupil Achievement be returned to the Governing Board of the Compton Unified School
District. Although academic performance remained below average, academic performance scores
continued to increase. The district had focused efforts on improving student performance and had
procedures in place to identify and address student deficiencies. However, the Superintendent
of Public Instruction did not return governance of Pupil Achievement to the Governing Board
as recommended by FCMAT in its fourth six-month progress report. The SPI indicated, in a
letter to the district dated March 26, 2001, that the district would benefit from additional time to
determine how well the academic processes were being implemented. The SPI also indicated that
it would be prudent to evaluate the district’s spring testing results to determine the effectiveness
of the steps taken by the district in the previous year.
In the fifth six-month progress report in August 2001, FCMAT recommended that the operational
areas of Personnel Management and Financial Management be returned to the Governing Board
of the Compton Unified School District. Additionally, it was recommended that the operational
area of Pupil Achievement be returned to the Governing Board as recommended in the fourth
six-month progress report. The district had also selected and hired a district superintendent who
assumed the position in August 2001. The State Superintendent of Public Instruction formally
returned governing authority for all operational areas to the CUSD board in an executive order
dated September 11, 2001, and effective December 11, 2001. The SPI further assigned the State
Administrator to serve as the State Trustee in an oversight capacity for two years.
The State Superintendent of Public Instruction on June 2, 2003, formally terminated state
oversight of the district by the State Trustee, effective June 13, 2003.
Executive Order, January 2001, Response to Third Six-Month Progress Report:
The Superintendent of Public Instruction, on January 30, 2001, formally notified the Compton
USD Governing Board of executive action taken to restore the Board’s rights, duties, and
obligations in the operational areas of Community Relations and Facilities Management.
The Superintendent of Public Instruction, in negotiations with the Compton Governing Board
over the process of incremental return of powers, agreed to remove the term ‘advisory’ from
the Compton Governing Board’s title, provided the reinstatement of stipends and benefits upon
the recommended return of another operational area of governance, and authorized the Board to
begin the search process for a permanent superintendent. Upon completion of the search process,
the Governing Board would have final authority to select a permanent superintendent from
amongst the candidates.
Executive Summary
The Superintendent of Public Instruction indicated that the State Administrator would serve as
the district’s interim superintendent for the areas over which the Compton Board has authority,
and would serve as the State Administrator for the areas over which the Compton Board does
not have authority. The SPI recognized the Board’s desire to hire an interim superintendent
for the two areas returned, Community Relations and Facilities Management. However, the
Superintendent of Public Instruction determined that “waiting a few months until the permanent
superintendent is in place will provide for a smoother transition.”
The district, with the assistance of CSBA, completed a superintendent search process and
unanimously selected and appointed a superintendent to begin work in the district August 20,
2001.
Executive Order No. 2, March 2001, Response to Fourth Six-Month Progress Report:
The Superintendent of Public Instruction, on March 26, 2001, formally notified the Compton
USD Governing Board of executive action to establish the board “stipend authorized under
Education Code section 35120, and such health benefits as are authorized under District policy
and law. In all other respects, the Superintendent’s January 30, 2001, Executive Order remains in
effect.”
The Superintendent of Public Instruction indicated that the District would benefit by having
the management of the operational area of Pupil Achievement remain for additional time under
the direct administration of the State Administrator. The SPI indicated that should appropriate
progress be demonstrated in the area of Pupil Achievement, the return of local control in this
operational area could be returned to the district in the fall.
The SPI also commented on the concerns raised by FCMAT as to whether the Board was
embracing the proper exercise of its governing authority. The SPI indicated concern as to the
readiness of the Board to effectively fulfill its policymaking role.
Executive Order No. 3, September 2001, Response to Fifth Six-Month Progress Report:
The State Superintendent of Public Instruction issued Executive Order No. 3 which restored full
control to the Governing Board effective December 11, 2001. The executive order recognized
that the Compton Unified School District showed “substantial and sustained improvement in
all remaining areas not presently under local control.” The order further indicated that “the
state administrator shall assume the powers of the State Trustee… governing the oversight of
the Compton Unified School District.” “Effective September 11, 2001, personnel commission
members shall be entitled to the maximum stipend authorized under EC 45250.”
Superintendent of Public Instruction Action, June 2003:
A new Superintendent of Public Instruction (SPI) was elected in November 2002. The previous
Superintendent had completed the maximum two-term limit for the position. The new SPI on
June 2, 2003 terminated state oversight of the Compton USD by the State Trustee, effective June
13, 2003, citing the district’s progress in governing itself. The State Trustee was reassigned to
another California district effective June 16, 2003.
Executive Summary
Standards-Based Assessment Process
For schools and school districts to be successful in program improvement, the evaluation, design
and implementation of the recovery plans must be standards-driven. When standards are clearly
defined, reachable, and communicated, there is a greater likelihood they will be measured and
met.
The Compton Unified School District was measured on a consistent rating format, and every
standard was given a scaled score from zero to 10 as to its relative status of completeness. The
following represents a definition of terms and scaled scores applied to this process. The single
purpose of the scaled score was to establish a baseline of information by which the district’s
gains and achievement in each of the standard areas could be measured.
• Not Implemented (Scaled Score of 0)
There is no significant evidence that the standard is implemented.
• Partially Implemented (Scaled Score of 1 through 7)
A partially implemented standard lacks completeness, and it is met in a limited degree.
The degree of completeness varies as defined:
1. Some design or research regarding the standard is in place that supports
preliminary development. (Scaled Score of 1)
2. Implementation of the standard is well into the development stage. Appropriate
staff is engaged and there is a plan for implementation. (Scaled Score of 2)
3. A plan to address the standard is fully developed, and the standard is in the
beginning phase of implementation. (Scaled Score of 3)
4. Staff is engaged in the implementation of most elements of the standard. (Scaled
Score of 4)
5. Staff is engaged in the implementation of the standard. All standard elements are
developed and are in the implementation phase. (Scaled Score of 5)
6. Elements of the standard are implemented, monitored and becoming systematic.
(Scaled Score of 6)
7. All elements of the standard are fully implemented, are being monitored, and
appropriate adjustments are taking place. (Scaled Score of 7)
• Fully Implemented (Scaled Score of 8 through 10)
A fully implemented standard is complete relative to the following criteria:
8. All elements of the standard are fully and substantially implemented and are
sustainable. (Scaled Score of 8)
9. All elements of the standard are fully and substantially implemented and have
been sustained for a full school year. (Scaled Score of 9)
10. All elements of the standard are fully implemented, are being sustained with high
quality, are being refined, and have a process for ongoing evaluation. (Scaled
Score of 10)
By utilizing a standards-based approach, FCMAT was able to incorporate a scaled score
to measure progress and to establish an acceptable level for the return of the Board’s legal
rights, duties and powers. AB 52 expressed the legislative intent that the Board be returned its
designated legal rights, duties and powers through an incremental process. To implement this
0 Executive Summary
intent, FCMAT established a standard for the return of the legal rights, duties and powers. This
standard was based upon the scaled score system. When the average rating in an operational area
reached a level of 6.00 and no individual standard was below 4.00, FCMAT recommended to the
Superintendent of Public Instruction the incremental return of that operational area to the school
district.
The scaled score system is being retained to assess and monitor the district’s progress in meeting
the new criteria established by the Consent Decree amendment.
The areas of Pupil Achievement and Facilities Management, which were part of the original
February 2000 Consent Decree, must maintain an average rating of 7.5 for the ten identified
standards in each of these operational areas with no standard less than a 5.
The areas of Community Relations and Governance, Personnel Management and Financial
Management, which were not part of the original February 2000 Consent Decree, must maintain
an average rating of 6.5 for the ten identified standards in each of these operational areas with no
standard less than a 5.
Six month reports will be issued for a minimum of four reports beginning with the August 2006
report. These criteria must be sustained for two consecutive six-month periods before the parties
agree to disengage and terminate the Consent Decree.
Executive Summary
Executive Summary
Consent Decree Sections 7-25
Summary of Progress
Summary of District Efforts in Maintaining Progress in Addressing the
Stipulations of the 2000 Consent Decree
As FCMAT was required by Assembly Bill 52 to conduct a comprehensive assessment of the
district, develop a recovery plan for the district’s eventual return to local governance, and
monitor the district on its progress in implementing the recovery plan, FCMAT was appointed
by the parties to the Serna v Eastin Consent Decree to also oversee compliance with the Consent
Decree approved on February 7, 2000. FCMAT identified appropriate professional and legal
standards from the recovery plan developed for the district that aligned with the stipulations of
the Consent Decree. At six-month intervals, FCMAT monitored the district’s implementation of
these standards and thus compliance with the Consent Decree stipulations.
This section provides a summary of the district’s efforts to maintain the progress achieved in
meeting the stipulations related to Sections 7-25 of the February 2000 Consent Decree.
Consent Decree Stipulations Related to Pupil Achievement
There were several stipulations in the February 2000 Consent Decree related to pupil
achievement. These stipulations included: Availability of Textbooks, Presence of Certificated
Teachers, Employee Absenteeism, Established Homework Policy, Retention and Promotion
Policy, Passing of CBEST, and Race Relations. Several identified standards in the Pupil
Achievement operational area were required by the Consent Decree to reach a rating of 8 (on
a scale of 1-10) to be deemed compliant. The average rating of all standards in the operational
area of Pupil Achievement was required to reach 7.5. FCMAT reviewed and assessed the
identified standards at six month intervals. Full compliance with the Consent Decree in the Pupil
Achievement area was achieved and reported in the FCMAT progress report issued in February
2004 and continues to be maintained.
Consent Decree Section 8 (Textbooks)
The requirements of Section 8 have been met by the district. The district has implemented the
Williams protocols for 2005-06 and 2006-07 and has ordered sufficient quantities of textbooks in
the core areas of English, Mathematics, History/Social Science, and Science to issue a textbook
from each core subject to each student. Standards-based textbooks are adopted following
the state adoption schedule and several adoption cycles have occurred since monitoring
was initiated. Standards-based Curriculum Guides have been developed for the core subject
areas. The district annually prepares an inventory of all existing textbooks, monitors textbook
returns and losses, seeks restitution for lost textbooks, and replaces lost copies annually. (Pupil
Achievement Standard 1.25 – Current Rating:10. Standard 1.25 was required to reach an 8.)
Consent Decree Section 11 (Presence of Certificated Teachers)
The requirements of Section 11 have been met by the district. The district works to ensure
that certificated teachers are present in each classroom each day. Efforts continue to be made
by the district to increase the list of certificated substitutes in numbers sufficient to meet
teacher absences. The principals have assumed responsibility for ensuring that children receive
appropriate instruction from a certificated teacher on staff. Other certificated site staff (counselor,
resource teacher, administrator) must substitute if qualified substitutes are not available at the
site. (Personnel Management Standard 8.2 – Current Rating: 10. Standard 8.2 was not required
to reach an 8.)
Consent Decree
Consent Decree Section 12 (Absenteeism)
The requirements of Section 12 have been met by the district. The district assigns non-
instructional certificated staff to substitute when regular substitutes are not available for teacher
absences. The district requires each site to address ways to reduce employee absenteeism in
their school site plans. Staff absentee reports are provided weekly to the sites for administrators
to review. The superintendent has set an annual goal of increasing teacher attendance to 97%.
(Personnel Management Standard 8.2 – Current Rating: 10. Standard 8.2 was not required to
reach an 8.)
Consent Decree Section 13 (Homework)
The requirements of Section 13 have been met by the district. The district developed and
implemented a district wide homework policy in 2000. A monthly certification by the site
principals that a homework policy is being implemented is submitted to the district office.
Parent notifications regarding the homework policy are sent home at the beginning of each
semester. The Student and Parent/Guardian Handbook contains the district’s homework
policy. The handbook is updated annually and distributed to parents. Schools keep the signed
acknowledgement of receipt forms from parents. (Pupil Achievement Standards 1.2 – Current
Rating: 10, and 1.11 – Current Rating: 10. Standards 1.2 and 1.11were required to reach an 8.)
Consent Decree Section 19 (Student Promotion)
The requirements of Section 19 have been met by the district. Board Policy No. 5123 on
promotion/acceleration/retention was adopted by the board on April 11, 2000. Information on the
policy is distributed to parents through the Student and Parent/Guardian Handbook. Plaintiffs’
counsel was invited to provide written comments on the draft policy as it was developed. A
copy of the policy was sent to Plaintiffs’ counsel as required by the Consent Decree for written
comment. No comments were submitted. (Pupil Achievement Standards 1.5 – Current Rating:
10, and 1.16 – Current Rating: 10. Standards 1.5 and 1.16 were required to reach an 8.)
Consent Decree Section 20 (CBEST)
The requirements of Section 20 have been met by the district. The district identifies teachers
without clear credentials and their length of employment. The district accepts CBEST waivers
only when credentialed teachers are not available for hard-to-fill math, science or special
education positions. An annual report of the number of teachers without a clear credential
and the length of their employment is provided to the board. The percent of teaching staff
with clear credentials continues to increase. 87% of regular education teachers and 57% of
special education teachers are currently credentialed. The salary schedule is differentiated (less
compensation for teachers without full credentials) to motivate teachers to speedily obtain a clear
teaching credential. (Personnel Management Standard 3.10 – Current Rating: 10. Standard 3.10
was not required to reach an 8.)
Consent Decree Section 24 (Race Relations)
The requirements of Section 24 have been met by the district. The district parent advisory council
works to promote positive race relations among the various ethnic groups in the community.
Most schools have Peer Mediation and/or Conflict Resolution student groups to work with other
students on resolving student concerns. Secondary school sites have established student-directed
Human Relations clubs to assist in planning and implementing the activities in observation of
various cultural events. The district has purchased instructional materials on the Hispanic, Asian,
Consent Decree
Pacific Islander and the African-American cultural experiences. Curriculum staff has worked
to incorporate these materials into the Social Science curriculum. Activities recognizing Black
History month, Spanish Heritage month, and the birthdays of Cesar Chavez and Dr. Martin Luther
King, Jr. take place annually. An annual districtwide Cultural Diversity Celebration is held in
the spring. The district has received a Teaching American History grant to teach inclusion of the
contributions of various racial and ethnic groups. (Pupil Achievement Standard 1.10 – Current
Rating: 10. Standard 1.10 was required to reach an 8.)
Consent Decree Stipulations Related to Facilities Management
There were several stipulations in the February 2000 Consent Decree related to school facilities.
These stipulations included: Condition of Bathrooms, Broken Windows, Electrical, Security
Plan, Emergency Drills, Litter, Drinking Water, Site Committees, Food Service, Parent Volunteer
Strategies, and Central Telephone Number for Facilities Complaints. Several identified standards
in the Facilities Management operational area were required by the Consent Decree to reach
a rating of 8 (on a scale of 1-10) to be deemed compliant. The average rating of all standards
in the operational area of Facilities Management was required to reach 7.5. FCMAT reviewed
and assessed the identified standards at six month intervals. Compliance with Consent Decree
stipulations 7-25 in the Facilities Management area was achieved and reported in the FCMAT
progress report issued in February 2003 and has since been maintained. The district has made
significant progress toward meeting the final stipulation of the original Consent Decree of
implementing the Facilities Master Plan.
Consent Decree Section 7 (Bathrooms)
The requirements of Section 7 have been met by the district. Generally, bathrooms are safe,
supplied and operable. All site bathrooms continue to be inspected a minimum of three times
daily by the principal and/or other staff. Records of this monitoring process are maintained at the
site for inspection. The bathrooms are also monitored during periodic, unannounced site visits
to school campuses. A FCMAT checklist is used to monitor compliance with Consent Decree
stipulations. All written documents and logs are reviewed and any needed follow-up discussed
with the site administrator. The passage of a local general obligation bond in November 2002 has
enabled the modernization of many restrooms in the district’s schools. Four bathroom monitors
have been hired at each high school. (Facilities Management Standard 9.4 – Current Rating: 10.
Standard 9.4 was required to reach an 8.)
Consent Decree Section 9 (Broken Windows)
The requirements of Section 9 have been met by the district. Identified boarded windows are
replaced with clear glass, plexiglass or other clear permanent material. Certain windows are
allowed to be boarded for safety and property protection. Broken windows are replaced as soon
as possible. Materials used to temporarily secure broken windows require that a date and time be
affixed on the temporary material that is placed on the window. Sites are monitored regularly to
ensure compliance. (Facilities Management Standard 1.12 – Current Rating: 10. Standard 1.12
was required to reach an 8.)
Consent Decree Section 10 (Electrical)
The requirements of Section 10 have been met by the district. Plant managers have been directed
to daily inspect for electrical problems, report emergency conditions for immediate repair, and to
submit a monthly report to the Facilities Division. These monthly reports have been documented.
Consent Decree
A Facilities Compliance Coordinator visits all school sites on a regular basis to check for any
hazardous conditions, including broken or loose wiring. Reports of conditions needing attention
are reported to the Facilities Division. The district has established an emergency hot line for use,
and has designated any electrical hazard as an emergency condition. The district and plaintiffs’
counsel selected a licensed electrician to conduct site inspections of specific identified sites in the
2000-2001 school year. (Facilities Management Standard 9.8 – Current Rating: 10. Standard 9.8
was required to reach an 8.)
Consent Decree Section 14 (Security Plan)
The requirements of Section 14 have been met by the district. There is a districtwide security
plan. School sites have established school site safety committees to continually determine
site safety concerns and recommend remedial action to the district office. The district security
committee referenced in the Consent Decree has been established. The committee has input
into updates of the district wide security plan. Parents have been encouraged to participate in
school security patrols. Monitored intrusion alarm systems have been installed in the district’s
schools. The district’s police force continues to work with the district and site safety committees.
The district, in collaboration with the city, has established an Emergency Operations Center
in the district police services department to respond to more widespread community disasters.
(Facilities Management Standard 1.3 – Current Rating: 10. Standard 1.3 was required to reach
an 8.)
Consent Decree Section 15 (Emergency Drills)
The requirements of Section 15 have been met by the district. Written emergency plans are
available at the school sites. Every school site has a fire warning system required by Education
Code Section 32001. Several schools have strobe fire alarm systems besides the bell alarms.
The required fire and earthquake drills are practiced according to the pertinent Education
Code sections and recorded. These records are monitored by the district Facilities Compliance
Coordinator. The district also implemented Code Yellow procedures and drills to respond to
school emergencies. (Facilities Management Standard 1.9 – Current Rating: 10. Standard 1.9
was required to reach an 8.)
Consent Decree Section 16 (Litter)
The requirements of Section 16 have been met by the district. The district has a graffiti
abatement program in place, which is one of immediate removal. School campuses are
inspected regularly and graffiti is removed immediately. Litter is picked up daily. Unusable
playground equipment has been replaced. The community service program in which all children
are encouraged to perform five hours of community service per semester for litter removal is
implemented at a few schools. A recycling program is in place at several schools. The high
school graduation requirements have been modified to require 2.5 credits in community service.
The course requirement is the equivalent of 45 hours, or one quarter of a year’s credits. All
students, beginning with the graduating class of 2006, are required to meet this requirement for
graduation. (Facilities Management Standards 1.8 – Current Rating: 10, and 1.14 – Current
Rating: 10. Standards 1.8 and 1.14 were required to reach an 8.)
Consent Decree Section 17 (Drinking Water)
The requirement of Section 17 has been met by the district. Drinking water is readily available to
all children at all school sites. School sites are inspected regularly and water fountains checked
Consent Decree
for operability. (Facilities Management Standard 8.10 – Current Rating: 10. Standard 8.10 was
required to reach an 8.)
Consent Decree Section 18 (Site Committees)
The requirements of Section 18 have been met by the district. The district established a
representative community committee to assist in the development of the district’s Facilities
Master Plan. An assessment of the facilities needs at all district sites was conducted and a
facilities inventory and priority criteria developed. A facilities needs audit was conducted in
2006 to update and identify the district’s current facilities needs. School site safety committees
and/or site advisory councils continue to conduct site inspections and monitor site safety needs.
A Williams complaint procedure for parents to report concerns with facilities or sufficiency
of instructional materials has been implemented. The district monitors the sites to ensure that
site committees are operational. (Facilities Management Standards 1.12 – Current Rating: 10,
1.14 – Current Rating: 10, and 9.11 – Current Rating: 10. Standards 1.12, 1.14 and 9.11 were
required to reach an 8.)
Consent Decree Section 21 (Food Service)
The requirement of Section 21 has been met by the district. The Los Angeles County Health
Department indicates that inspections of school cafeterias are usually conducted only in response
to a complaint. The inspections conducted by the County Health Department of the site cafeterias
during the 2000-2001 school year were shared with the school site committees. There were no
inspections conducted during the 2001-2002 school year. In 2002-03 the Health Department
visited a site cafeteria in response to a parent complaint and found that the complaint was
unsubstantiated. A visit occurred at a school in summer 2003, and a report of that complaint was
shared with the site administration and site council. One inspection was conducted during the
second semester of the 2003-2004 school year in response to a complaint that was determined to
be unfounded. An inspection was conducted in January 2005 concerning the lack of hot water at
an individual site. Hot water was immediately restored and food preparation was not affected.
No complaints or inspections occurred throughout the 2005-06 school year. All district cafeteria
managers and cooks participate in the Serve-Safe national certification program. The district
has three food services employees who are trainers in this certification program. (Facilities
Management Standard 9.3 – Current Rating: 10. Standard 9.3 was required to reach an 8.)
Consent Decree Section 22 (Central Telephone Number for Facilities Complaints)
The requirements of Section 22 have been met by the district. Communication with the
community about facilities issues is ongoing and continual. The district has established a
facilities emergency hot line for school sites to utilize. The types of emergencies reported are
being tabulated. The Facilities Division can be reached by the public through the district’s
central voice messaging system. The district is participating in the WE-TIP program, which
provides a phone number for community members to make anonymous tips to the district
concerning facilities and safety issues. Posters on the WE-TIP program have been disseminated
to all school sites. Tabulation of the number and nature of the calls received and the disposition
of the complaints should be provided in a quarterly report. The district has implemented a
Williams complaint procedure for parents to report concerns about facilities or the sufficiency of
instructional materials. (Facilities Management Standard 11.2 – Current Rating: 10. Standard
11.2 was not required to reach an 8.)
Consent Decree
Consent Decree Section 23 (Volunteerism)
The requirements of Section 23 have been met by the district. The district continues to work to
ensure parents and community members feel welcome in the schools. The Volunteers in Public
Schools (VIPS) handbook was developed and approved by the board in the 1999-2000 school
year and was updated in June 2005. This document provides direction to volunteers about
becoming involved in their schools. Parents are actively recruited to volunteer, and the district
does an excellent job providing recognition programs. Year-end recognition dinners have been
held annually since spring 2001 to recognize outstanding volunteers from each school in the
district. The number of volunteer hours at each school site is recorded and tabulated. Many
community volunteers who volunteered from 1000 to 5000 hours in the district schools were
individually recognized at a board meeting in May 2006. Parents and community members are
more involved in educational decision-making. Four parent forums were held in 2002-2003, five
in 2003-2004, four in 2004-05, and four in 2005-06. In the 2001-2002 school year, parents and
community members were involved in the superintendent search process, and in the decision to
implement a full-day kindergarten program in the district. Parent volunteers were involved in
helping to pass the district’s general obligation bond in November 2002. (Facilities Management
Standard 10.1 – Current Rating: 10. Standard 10.1 was not required to reach an 8.)
Consent Decree Section 25 (Additional Compliance Requirements)
The requirements of Section 25 have largely been met by the district. A comprehensive Facili-
ties Master Plan was developed by the district and was approved by the Advisory Board in July
1999. A Facilities Implementation Plan, providing priorities and a time line for implementing
the recommendations within the Facilities Master Plan, and identifying possible sources of state
and district funds to support the implementation was approved by FCMAT on August 10, 2001,
and adopted by the Advisory Board in August 2001. Several Pupil Achievement and Facilities
standards were identified in the Consent Decree as needing to reach a rating of 8 to be deemed
implemented. All identified standards in the Facilities Management operational area reached a
rating of 8 or better by February 2003. All identified standards in the Pupil Achievement opera-
tional area reached a rating of 8 or better by February 2004. (Facilities Management Standards
2.1 – Current Rating: 10, and 3.10 – Current Rating: 10. Standards 2.1 and 3.10 were required
to reach an 8.)
The district has met the consent decree stipulations of Sections 1 through 24. The only remaining
Consent Decree stipulation to be completed in Section 25 is implementing the district’s Facilities
Master Plan.
Consent Decree
Progress on Facilities Master Plan Implementation
Consent Decree Section 25(a)
Since the February 2004 FCMAT report, the implementation of the district’s Facilities Master
Plan remained the only February 2000 Consent Decree stipulation that was not fully completed.
FCMAT reports of August 2004, February 2005, August 2005 and February 2006 continued to
report that the district maintained compliance with all but one of the Consent Decree stipulations.
As all other stipulations were met but the full implementation of the Facilities Master Plan, the
parties to the Consent Decree agreed to amend the Consent Decree and establish alternate criteria
to bring closure to the Consent Decree oversight.
This section summarizes the district’s efforts to implement its Facilities Master Plan, developed
in July 1999, and fully comply with all stipulations of the February 2000 Consent Decree.
Background
The Compton Unified School District developed a long-range Comprehensive Facilities Master
Plan in July 1999. The Facilities Master Plan was developed by Fields and Devereaux, Architects
and Engineers, with input provided by a district facilities master plan committee that included
parents and community representatives. A facilities assessment was made of every school site
and district property and all facilities deficiencies were noted. Facilities needs at each site were
identified as either a life/safety concern, a facilities need that could be addressed as a deferred
maintenance project, a facilities need that should be addressed through modernization of the
facilities, or as a capital improvement project. The Facilities Master Plan was approved by the
Compton USD Advisory Board on July 13, 1999.
A Facilities Implementation Plan was developed by the district in June 2001 and submitted to
FCMAT for approval. FCMAT solicited comments from the plaintiffs’ counsel prior to approval
as required in the Serna v Eastin Consent Decree, and approved the Implementation Plan effec-
tive August 10, 2001. The Advisory Board adopted the Implementation Plan in August 2001.
The plan provided a timeline to address the district’s most pressing facilities needs and provided
a priority for the modernization and new construction projects to be completed by the district as
state funds became available. Project priorities were made based on the following: Priorities 1)
and 2) Life/Safety and Deferred Maintenance Projects, Priority 3) Modernization Projects, and
Priority 4) Capital Improvement Projects.
The Comprehensive Facilities Master Plan and the priorities established in the Facilities Imple-
mentation Plan provided the basis for addressing the district’s facilities needs since 1999. The
district planned to commit $2 million to $2.6 million in general funds annually for capital im-
provement projects and $835,000 as the district’s annual match for deferred maintenance proj-
ects. The district actually expended approximately $5 million in 1999-2000 and $10 million in
2000-2001 on facilities projects and continued to allocate healthy subsequent annual budgets to
the facilities division. General funds allocated to the facilities budget and deferred maintenance
funds were used to address the district’s facilities priorities, as state and local general obligation
bond funds were not then available.
The district received approval from the Office of Public School Construction and the Division of
the State Architect for 28 modernization projects and several new school construction projects
and submitted the projects for state funding. As state funds were not available, the district’s proj-
ects remained on the list of approved projects awaiting state funding.
Consent Decree
The district made three unsuccessful attempts prior to 2001 to pass a local bond measure to sup-
port facilities repairs. These unsuccessful bond measure attempts made the district eligible for
financial hardship status, eligible to receive100% of state funding when state funds became avail-
able, without the requirement that the district provide its share of matching funds. The district
received $17 million in planning funds in 1999-2000 and became eligible to receive $135 million
for its modernization and new construction projects. However, the state had no funds available to
provide to the district to implement its modernization and construction projects.
California voters passed Proposition 39 in November 2000, which allows local educational
agencies to incur bonded indebtedness based on 55% voter approval rather than the two-thirds
vote previously required. Proposition 39 contained specific provisions that require that specific
projects to be funded with the bond funds be identified, and requires an annual audit to ensure
that funds are expended only for the identified projects and that there is a proper accounting for
the funds.
In fall 2001, the district began plans to make another attempt at passing a general obligation bond
(GOB) in the November 2002 election. The district determined the size of the bond that the
community might reasonably support at $80 million, and identified several of the most pressing
projects from the Facilities Master Plan to address with these bond funds, as the $80 million,
even with matching state funds, could not address all of the needs identified in the Facilities
Master Plan. The list of projects included construction of two of the three new elementary
schools (Clinton and Tamarind Avenue) in the district’s Facilities Master Plan and renovations of
existing facilities at 28 elementary, middle and high school sites. Because of the three previous
unsuccessful attempts to pass a GOB, the district also decided that the bond measure would be
placed on the ballot as a Proposition 39 bond measure, requiring only 55% of voter approval for
passage. The bond campaign literature publicized the identified list of projects to be addressed.
The District’s Building Program Begins
Anticipating the success of its latest bond effort at the lower voter approval requirement, the dis-
trict arranged financing to begin construction of one of the two new elementary schools identified
in the list of projects to be addressed with the bond funds. In spring 2002 the district Govern-
ing Board approved a $16 million Certificate of Participation (COP) to begin construction of the
new Clinton Elementary School to alleviate overcrowding in several district elementary schools,
with the expectation that the successful passage of the bond would retire the COP. Construction
on the new school project began in summer 2002 and the William Jefferson Clinton Elementary
School was opened to students in January 2003. This was the first school built in the district in
thirty years.
The district successfully passed Measure I, an $80 million local general obligation bond (GOB),
in November 2002. The projects identified to be addressed with Measure I funds came from the
Comprehensive Facilities Master Plan approved by the Advisory Board in July 1999 and the Fa-
cilities Implementation Plan priorities approved in August 2001. $12 million for construction of
Clinton Elementary School was included in the list of planned GOB expenditures. With the suc-
cessful passage of the district’s local GOB, the district lost its hardship eligibility, thus requiring
the district to provide local matching funds for any state funds received. The district was required
to provide a 20% match for modernization projects and a 50% match for new construction proj-
ects. The district’s Measure I funds provided the resource for the district’s matching funds.
Consent Decree
The state passed a General Obligation Bond, Proposition 47, in November 2002, making state
funds available for the district’s approved modernization and new construction projects waiting
in the “pipeline” of approved projects from districts across the state. With the passage of the
district’s Measure I General Obligation Bond and the availability of state funds from Proposition
47, the Compton Unified School District initiated an aggressive construction program to meet the
last remaining Consent Decree stipulation.
Bond Oversight Committee
The district established a Bond Oversight Committee in spring 2003 consisting of twelve
community members and a representative of FCMAT to monitor the expenditure of Measure
I bond funds for the district’s construction projects. Individual board members submitted the
name of an appointee for board approval. As board members elected in November 2003 had
not participated in appointing members to the Oversight Committee, the board acted to increase
the membership on the committee, allowing the new board members to submit the name of an
appointee. On January 25, 2005, the board appointed two additional members to the committee
for a total of 15 members. On February 8, 2005, the board appointed another member for a total
of 16 members. In March 2005, however, two committee members resigned and one member
passed away, returning the committee membership to 13 members. The board agreed to leave
the committee membership at 13 members.
Following the November 2005 election, the new board in January 2006 decided to reorganize the
Oversight Committee membership, and cancelled the scheduled February 2006 meeting of the
committee until new members were appointed by the newly seated board members.
The Bond Oversight Committee met monthly since its inception in April 2003, receiving
status reports on the district’s various projects and making periodic visits to the sites under
construction. The committee completed its first annual report in summer 2004, summarizing its
activities for the Compton USD governing board. The committee’s work to complete and issue
its second annual report was interrupted by the board’s actions to reorganize the committee.
The board appointed a ten-member Oversight Committee in February 2006 consisting of the
re-appointment of three previous committee members, six new members, and the continuing
representative from FCMAT. The reorganized committee was scheduled to hold its first meeting
in March 2006 but lacked a quorum. It held its first meeting in April 2006. Since the Oversight
Committee’s establishment in 2003, many monthly meetings have been cancelled for lack of
a quorum. Attendance of members has been inconsistent, and reorganizing the committee and
appointing new members has not improved attendance. Since being reorganized in February
2006, the committee has held only two meetings. Four meetings in March, May, July and August
2006 were dismissed for lack of a quorum.
Construction Management
The district hired a construction management firm, GKK Corp, and implemented a construction
program utilizing $80 million in Measure I funds and more than $80 million in Proposition
47 state funds and other district funds. The district had sixteen modernization projects under
construction in fall 2003.
Consent Decree
Modernization projects were initiated at the following schools in fall 2003:
1. Centennial High School
2. Roosevelt Middle School
3. Whaley Middle School
4. Willowbrook Middle School
5. Bunche Middle School
6. Anderson Elementary School
7. Mayo Elementary School
8. Emerson Elementary School
9. McNair Elementary School
10. Roosevelt Elementary School
11. Kelly Elementary School
12. Dominguez High School
13. Cesar Chavez Adult School
14. Washington Elementary School
15. Laurel Elementary School
16. Carver Elementary School
Modernization projects were initiated at five schools in spring 2004 at:
17. Lincoln Elementary School
18. Bunche Elementary School
19. Vanguard Middle School
20. Dickison Elementary School
21. Kennedy Elementary School
Modernization projects were initiated at seven schools in June 2004 at:
22. Bursch Elementary School
23. Caldwell Elementary School
24. McKinley Elementary School
25. Tibby Elementary School
26. Davis Middle School
27. Walton Middle School
28. Compton High School
New classroom buildings were added at the following schools in 2003-2004:
1. Foster Elementary School
2. Kelly Elementary School
3. Roosevelt Elementary School
4. Willard Elementary School
5. Roosevelt Middle School
6. Whaley Middle School
The completion of the 28 approved modernization projects with the use of state and local bond
funds is anticipated by the end of 2006. Clinton Elementary School is the first of the district’s
three approved new school construction projects from the Facilities Master Plan to be completed.
0 Consent Decree
The district office administrative operations were moved to a temporary site at 500 South Santa
Fe Avenue in late fall 2004 and the previous district office site at South Tamarind Avenue is
to be the site of the second new elementary school identified in the list of Measure I projects.
Construction of the second elementary school at Tamarind Avenue, named Liberty Elementary
School, is planned to be supported by funds from Measure I and Proposition 47.
The district governing board approved a Certificate of Participation (COP) to construct a new
district office administrative complex on Santa Fe Avenue. The administrative office project is
not supported by Measure I funds. District administrative staff will move to the new administra-
tive offices in fall 2006.
Facilities Summary
The district has made significant progress implementing its Facilities Master Plan and meeting
the stipulations of the Consent Decree.
On June 6, 2005, the Oversight Committee received the Financial and Performance Audits
performed by the audit firm Vicenti, Lloyd and Stutzman for the GOB Measure I funds for the
period March 25, 2003 through June 30, 2003 and for the Fiscal Year ending June 30, 2004. The
auditors reported that the district’s financial statements fairly presented the Measure I funds in all
material respects and conformed with generally accepted accounting principles. There were no
audit findings.
The funds available from the state and local bonds have allowed the district to implement the
facilities projects identified in its Comprehensive Facilities Master Plan. However, the district
administration has been challenged in its efforts to implement the district’s planned building
program as strong criticism from the board and community members have continued to be
voiced about the condition of the district’s facilities, especially during the lengthy construction
phase at the many district sites.
• Board action on facilities agenda items were sometimes delayed, causing staff and vendor
frustration and jeopardizing timely receipt of state funding.
• The district administration has been criticized for not providing preferential consideration
in the bid selection process or providing greater employment opportunities to local,
minority businesses in the community. However, the district has complied with
appropriate, legal bidding practices.
• On January 25, 2005, the board approved a controversial five-year Project Labor
Agreement (PLA) that will have a long-term impact on the district’s future facilities
activities. The PLA will likely increase the costs of the district’s planned construction
projects or curtail the scope or the number of planned projects that might be completed
with available funds.
The district administration and facilities staff have provided, and must continue to provide, in-
formational workshops to the governing board and community on the Facilities Master Plan, the
Implementation Plan, and the status of the district’s construction projects.
Consent Decree
Consent Decree
Community Relations
& Governance
5.4 Board Roles/Boardsmanship
Professional Standard
Functional working relations are maintained among board members.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
1. Most board members are communicating with one another in a professional, respect-
ful manner. Board members are expected to continue this behavior and focus their
common interest on serving students. Board workshops and retreats have been con-
ducted to promote team building. However, some board members do not participate
in scheduled training activities.
2. Board membership has changed several times since governing authority was returned
to the governing board in December 2001. Four seats were open in the most recent
board election in November 2005. The district and board held a retreat for the return-
ing and newly elected board members and superintendent soon after the board mem-
bers were officially sworn in at the December 2005 board meeting.
3. Board members developed, and most agreed to follow, a resolution to guide their be-
havior at board meetings. Occasionally a board member has behaved rudely and in an
argumentative manner toward fellow board members. However, other board mem-
bers have redirected the meeting to the business agenda or called for a recess or early
adjournment. Despite occasional inappropriate comments or behaviors by a board
member, recent board meetings have been businesslike and effectively managed.
4. Most board members understand that although they will not always agree on issues,
they can disagree in a professional manner.
Standard Implemented: Partially Implemented
This standard was not part of the February 2000 Consent Decree and was not reviewed during
the period of August 2001 to August 2006.
February 1999 Rating: 0
August 1999 Rating: 1
February 2000 Rating: 5
August 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2001 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2001 Rating: 6
August 2006 Rating: 6
Implementation Scale:
Community Relations
5.5 Board Roles/Boardsmanship
Professional Standard
Individual board members respect the decisions of the Board majority and support the Board’s
actions in public.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
1. Board members continue to be offered training in boardsmanship and the board
members’ appropriate role in community relations and policy matters. However, some
board members choose not to attend the workshops offered. Board members should
view ongoing training as one of the responsibilities of a sitting board member to serve
in the position more effectively.
2. Most board members acknowledge that the board President is the spokesperson for the
board. The board members recognize the superintendent as the spokesperson for the
district. The district will need to continue good media relations with print and televi-
sion reporters, and to appropriately use media releases to provide accurate and timely
information and to maintain control of the issues.
3. This standard is difficult for some individual board members to implement. A board
member has stated on several occasions that her actions are not governed by the board
majority and that she answers only to the voters of the community, or to a higher
power. Individual board members need to recognize that a school board can only be
effective when working collaboratively, with action taken by a majority of the mem-
bers. Individual members need to support the decisions of the board majority. An
individual member has no board authority.
4. Board members have developed and agreed to follow a resolution to guide their be-
havior at board meetings. Although a board member has not agreed to abide by the
resolution passed by the majority of the board, recent board meetings have been busi-
nesslike and effectively managed. However, a board member reportedly has exhibited
inappropriate or argumentative behavior on occasion.
5. On occasion, an individual board member has attempted to influence the staff toward a
particular decision, or has expressed a lack of trust that administrative staff have made
the most appropriate decision. Board members must avoid being perceived as trying
to manage the district or the outcome of administrative decisions.
6. At two recent board meetings, a board member questioned the make up of the su-
perintendent’s cabinet. This member has questioned the Superintendent about why
specific administrators have not been promoted to higher positions, or have not been
made members of the superintendent’s cabinet. Board members are reminded that the
make up of the superintendent’s cabinet and the assignment of management responsi-
bilities are the responsibility of the Superintendent, who must be free to assign man-
agement responsibilities to the most capable personnel.
Community Relations
7. The majority of the board understands their advisory roles and refrains from attempt-
ing to manage the district’s operations or influence the outcome of administrative
decisions.
Standard Implemented: Partially Implemented
This standard was not part of the February 2000 Consent Decree and was not reviewed during
the period August 2001 to August 2006.
February 1999 Rating: 1
August 1999 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2000 Rating: 5
February 2001 Rating: 4
August 2001 Rating: 5
August 2006 Rating: 5
Implementation Scale:
Community Relations
5.6 Board Roles/Boardsmanship
Professional Standard
Functional working relations are maintained between the Board and administrative team.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
1. A functional working relationship exists between board members and the Superinten-
dent. The Superintendent provides information and explanations to effectively com-
municate the district’s business. Although the composition of the board membership
has changed, the Superintendent has been with the district for five years, since being
hired in August 2001 and has provided continuity for the board and the district.
2. The districtprovided board members with laptop computers in spring 2006 and is
attempting to reduce the amount of paper used at board meetings. Board members
receive communication about important district issues in a timely manner. The Super-
intendent communicates often with individual board members between regular board
meeting dates.
3. A board member has directed unprofessional and critical comments toward some
administrative cabinet members during board meetings. Members are cautioned to
remember that criticism, if warranted, must always remain professional, and never
a personal attack against staff, particularly in public. Any concerns about district
personnel should be communicated to the Superintendent. Board members should
continue to exercise their governing authority appropriately, as explained in CSBA
provided board training on roles and responsibilities of board members.
4. The district has lost three competent cabinet-level administrators in the last two years
in key positions. Although administrative changes occur in every school district, the
monitoring team is concerned about the ability of the district to sustain the progress it
has made with the continual loss of able administrators from the district. Statements
were reportedly made to these cabinet-level members by a board member two years
ago that they would lose their jobs, which can be perceived as an attempt to unduly
influence administrative decisions and to manage the operations of the district by un-
dermining job security.
Community Relations
Standard Implemented: Partially Implemented
This standard was not part of the February 2000 Consent Decree and was not reviewed during
the period August 2001 to August 2006.
February 1999 Rating: 2
August 1999 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2000 Rating: 5
February 2001 Rating: 5
August 2001 Rating: 6
August 2006 Rating: 5
Implementation Scale:
Community Relations
5.7 Board Roles/Boardsmanship
Professional Standard
The board publicly demonstrates respect and support for district staff.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
1. Board members continue to join with the Superintendent in recognizing staff success-
es in the public recognition portion of the board meetings. Staff members are regu-
larly recognized and receive awards from the board in appreciation of their hard work
and contributions to the district.
2. The board has recently recognized community volunteers for their many hours of
service to the district. Several individual volunteers have each provided as many as
3,000 hours or more of service.
3. The board regularly recognizes the accomplishments of the district’s students at every
board meeting.
4. As indicated in Standard 5.6, some board members have been unprofessionally critical
of cabinet administrators at board meetings. Members are cautioned to remember that
criticism, if warranted, must always remain professional, and never a personal attack
against staff. The district has lost three competent cabinet-level administrators in the
last two years, seriously affecting for a time its ability to maintain effective operations.
Standard Implemented: Partially Implemented
This standard was not part of the February 2000 Consent Decree and was not reviewed during
the period August 2001 to August 2006.
February 1999 Rating: 3
August 1999 Rating: 3
February 2000 Rating: 4
August 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2001 Rating: 4
August 2001 Rating: 6
August 2006 Rating: 6
Implementation Scale:
Community Relations
5.8 Board Roles/Boardsmanship
Professional Standard
The board demonstrates respect for public input at meetings and public hearings.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
1. Board members are attentive to the concerns of parents and are respectful of the
individuals who address them at the board meetings. Parent concerns are referred to
the staff to be addressed and reported on at subsequent meetings. The board President
maintains meeting decorum and acceptance of public input. Speakers are held to a
three-minute time frame in their public address.
2. On occasion, a board member attempts to provide a remedy for reported complaints by
staff, interceding with administrators on their behalf. Board members need to remind
those staff members who call them directly that complaints should be taken to their im-
mediate supervisor for resolution, and to follow the district’s chain of command.
3. Board members continue to be offered training in boardsmanship and the board
members’ appropriate role in community relations. However, not all board members
avail themselves of the training provided by the district through the California School
Boards Association. The roles and responsibilities of members of a school board are
challenging, with many new expectations placed upon school districts. Board mem-
bers should view ongoing training as one of the responsibilities of a sitting board
member to serve in the position more effectively.
4. Board members have acknowledged that the board President is the spokesperson for
the board. Board workshops and retreats have been conducted to promote team-build-
ing among members.
Standard Implemented: Partially Implemented
This standard was not part of the February 2000 Consent Decree and was not reviewed during
the period August 2001 to August 2006.
February 1999 Rating: 4
August 1999 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2001 Rating: 6
August 2001 Rating: 7
August 2006 Rating: 6
Implementation Scale:
Community Relations
5.9 Board Roles/Boardsmanship
Professional Standard
Board members respect confidentiality of information by the administration.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
1. Some board members in the past have not always respected the confidentiality of
information shared in closed session. Board members have shared information with
the news media concerning confidential personnel or bargaining matters. As of the
fieldwork for this progress report, however, it appears that board members are appro-
priately observing the confidentiality of closed session items. Most board members
appear to be respectful of the need for confidentiality of sensitive issues.
2. The board will need to remember to maintain confidentiality of closed session items
and to be constantly vigilant to avoid attempting to manage district operations.
3. Board members continue to receive training in boardsmanship and roles and responsi-
bilities. Individual board members must demonstrate personal integrity in the han-
dling of confidential matters, refraining from discussing such issues in public meet-
ings, with friends or colleagues, or the media. The district might consider a refresher
workshop on collective bargaining issues prior to the start of the next round of nego-
tiations.
Standard Implemented: Partially Implemented
This standard was not part of the February 2000 Consent Decree and was not reviewed during
the period August 2001 to August 2006.
February 1999 Rating: 4
August 1999 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2001 Rating: 4
August 2001 Rating: 5
August 2006 Rating: 6
Implementation Scale:
Community Relations
5.10 Board Roles/Boardsmanship
Professional Standard
The board restricts itself to a policy-making role and does not attempt to administer policies.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
1. All sections of the policy manual have been updated and adopted by the board. A
process for the continual review and revision of policies has been established. The
district uses the GAMUT system to update its policies. A policy review committee,
co-chaired by a board member, meets regularly to review policy updates and to con-
sider new policies necessitated by new legislation and/or education code changes.
2. Board policy review is scheduled as a regular board agenda item. Board policies are
introduced for first reading, and brought back at another board meeting for public
input, second reading and action. The district staff includes the policy reference that
is pertinent to the board agenda item or issue being addressed by the board so that
adopted policies can be followed.
3. Governing board members need to continue to govern by policy, allowing the superin-
tendent to administer the district. Board members in the past have visited school sites
and district offices, and/or made phone calls to employees, attempting to direct their
work. Most current board members appear to direct their concerns to the superinten-
dent for resolution.
4. Some board members, however, find it difficult to restrict themselves to a policy-mak-
ing role. One or two board members from time to time have attempted to administer
policy by influencing administrative decisions, or pursuing an issue toward a particu-
lar outcome that they support. These board members would benefit from ongoing
professional development in boardsmanship to better understand their role as a board
member.
5. The board needs to review and monitor the operations of the committees that have
been established to assist them in conducting business efficiently. All such commit-
tees should adhere to a policy role. The Citizens Committee established to provide
for oversight of the local bond funds, Measure I, has not been able to conduct several
regular meetings for lack of a quorum. Committee members assigned by the board
should be willing to perform the work required.
Community Relations
Standard Implemented: Partially Implemented
This standard was not part of the February 2000 Consent Decree and was not reviewed during
the period August 2001 to August 2006.
February 1999 Rating: 3
August 1999 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2000 Rating: 5
February 2001 Rating: 4
August 2001 Rating: 5
August 2006 Rating: 6
Implementation Scale:
0 Community Relations
5.11 Board Roles/Boardsmanship
Professional Standard
When an individual board member attempts to exercise any administrative responsibility,
the matter is brought to the attention of the full board for corrective action (standard
revised February 2006).
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
1. Governing Board members need to understand the source and limitations of their
authority, and work through the superintendent and administrative staff. Some board
members acknowledged that a few board members wanted to individually resolve the
complaints they received from the public and staff. Most board members, however,
communicate complaints directly to the superintendent’s office.
2. The Superintendent reports to the board regarding any action taken in response to the
complaints or concerns forwarded to him from board members.
3. Board members continue to receive CSBA-provided training on the board members’
role in community relations. Each board member has a training and travel budget, and
members attend various workshops. However, not all board members avail them-
selves of this training, which should be a continuing responsibility of a sitting board
member to more effectively serve the school district and community.
4. When an individual board member acted inappropriately at meetings, other board mem-
bers made efforts to redirect the meeting to the board’s business agenda. If a member is
disruptive, board members attempt to take action to recess or adjourn early. The board
members work to conduct a professional business meeting before the public.
Standard Implemented: Partially Implemented
This standard was not part of the February 2000 Consent Decree and was not reviewed during
the period August 2001 to August 2006.
February 1999 Rating: 4
August 1999 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2001 Rating: 4
August 2001 Rating: 5
August 2006 Rating: 5
Implementation Scale:
Community Relations
6.3 Board Meetings
Professional Standard
Board members are prepared for board meetings by becoming familiar with the agenda and sup-
port materials prior to the meeting.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
1. Most board members demonstrate responsible boardsmanship by reviewing the agen-
da materials prior to the meeting and preparing their questions and comments. One or
two members, however, sometimes appear unprepared to discuss some agenda items.
2. Board members have developed, and most have agreed to follow, a resolution to guide
their behavior at board meetings. The board follows parliamentary procedures in con-
ducting its meetings. Although a board member has occasionally made an inappropri-
ate comment, recent board meetings have been businesslike and effectively managed.
Standard Implemented: Partially Implemented
This standard was not part of the February 2000 Consent Decree and was not reviewed during
the period August 2001 to August 2006.
February 1999 Rating: 5
August 1999 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2001 Rating: 6
August 2001 Rating: 7
August 2006 Rating: 7
Implementation Scale:
Community Relations
6.5 Board Meetings
Legal Standard
Open and closed sessions are conducted according to the Ralph M. Brown Act. (GC 54950 et seq.)
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
1. This standard was substantially met when first reviewed in February 1999. All ele-
ments of the standard are fully and substantially implemented and have been sustained
for several years.
2. At a board meeting during the summer, a board member asked to discuss an issue
in closed session. The district’s legal counsel reminded the board that only certain
specific items can be discussed in closed session and that the majority of the board’s
business must be conducted in public. The board member commented that the board
has always discussed selected items in closed session and asked why this practice was
being disallowed. Legal counsel corrected the board member, saying that only spe-
cific items have been discussed in closed session, e.g., student or personnel discipline,
evaluation, negotiations, pending litigation. Most board members clearly understand
the open meeting laws that govern the board meetings.
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented – Substantially
This standard was not part of the February 2000 Consent Decree and was not reviewed during
the period August 2001 to August 2006.
February 1999 Rating: 8
August 1999 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2001 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2001 Rating: 9
August 2006 Rating: 9
Implementation Scale:
Community Relations
Community Relations
Chart of
Community Relations/Governance
Standards
Progress Ratings Toward Implementation of the Serna v Eastin
Consent Decree
Community Relations
Community Relations
Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb.
Time line/
Standard to be addressed 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006
Goal
Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating
Functional working relations
5.4 are maintained among board 0 1 5 NR NR 6 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 6
members.
Individual board members
respect the decisions of the
5.5 1 NR NR 5 4 5 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 5
Board majority and support the
Board’s actions in public.
Functional working relations
5.6 are maintained between the 2 NR NR 5 5 6 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 5
Board and administrative team.
The board publicly demon-
5.7 strates respect and support for 3 3 4 NR 4 6 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 6
district staff.
The board demonstrates respect
5.8 for public input at meetings 4 NR NR NR 6 7 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 6
and public hearings.
Board members respect confi-
5.9 dentiality of information by the 4 NR NR NR 4 5 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 6
administration.
The board restricts itself to a
policy-making role and does
5.10 3 NR NR 5 4 5 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 6
not attempt to administer
policies.
When an individual board
member attempts to exercise
any administrative responsibil-
5.11 ity, the matter is brought to 4 NR NR NR 4 5 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 5
the attention of the full board
for corrective action (standard
revised February 2006).
Community
Relations
17
NR
not
reviewed
Community Relations
Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug.
Standard to be addressed 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006
Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating
Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb.
Time line/
Standard to be addressed 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006
Goal
Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating
Board members are prepared
for board meetings by becom-
6.3 ing familiar with the agenda 5 NR NR NR 6 7 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 7
and support materials prior to
the meeting.
Open and closed sessions are
conducted according to the
6.5 8 NR NR NR NR 9 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 9
Ralph M. Brown Act. (GC 54950
et seq.)
18
Community
Relations
NR
not
reviewed
Community Relations
Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug.
Standard to be addressed 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006
Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating
18
Personnel
Management
3.9 Certificated Recruitment and Selection
Professional Standard
The district systematically initiates and follows up on experience and reference checks on all ap-
plicants being considered for employment.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
1. Reference checks are made by designated personnel in the Human Resources and
Educational Development (HRED) Division. Reference Check Forms have been
developed to help obtain information in a telephone reference check. A Verification of
Previous Employment form has also been developed which authorizes the district to
verify an applicant’s previous employment history.
2. Reference check forms are kept in the employee’s personnel folder in the HRED of-
fice. The reference check process is routine and has been ongoing for some time.
3. The district conducts Livescan fingerprint checks for all new hires. No one convicted
of a violent or serious felony is offered employment by the district.
4. The district utilizes the online recruiting system Ed-join to post position vacancies and
for applicants to apply for positions on-line.
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented – Substantially
This standard was not part of the February 2000 Consent Decree and was not reviewed during
the period August 2000 to August 2006.
February 1999 Rating: 4
August 1999 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2000 Rating: 7
August 2006 Rating: 8
Implementation Scale:
Personnel Management
3.10 Certificated Recruitment and Selection
Legal Standard
The district limits the number of certificated persons on CBEST waiver. [EC 44252.5]
Consent Decree Stipulations
Section 20 of the February 2000 Serna v Eastin Consent Decree, Case no. BC 174282, included
the following stipulations: the district is to identify teachers without clear credentials, produce
a public report, monitor teachers who have not passed CBEST, release teachers who have not
passed CBEST after two years or who have not obtained a preliminary credential after three
years, and provide an incentive program to teachers to obtain an appropriate credential.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
This standard is fully implemented and the Consent Decree stipulations have been met.
1. The district continues to comply with the February 2000 Consent Decree stipulation to
identify teachers without clear credentials, to monitor teachers who have not passed the
CBEST, and to release teachers who have not passed CBEST after two years. Monthly
reports indicating the number and percent of credentialed and non-credentialed teachers
in the district are generated by the Human Resources and Employee Development De-
partment and are periodically presented to the board.
2. The district accepts CBEST waivers only if credentialed teachers are not available for the
hard-to-fill positions. As of July 11, 2006 only three teachers, one being hired from out
of state, were on a CBEST waiver.
3. The percent of total teaching staff with clear credentials continues to increase. Percent-
ages of the district’s regular teachers who are credentialed:
• June 2006: 87% of the district’s 1048 certificated staff were credentialed, 3% had
vocational designated subject authorization, 2.5% were university interns, 2.13%
were district interns, 1.28% were provisional interns, and 2.3% had special tem-
porary certificates.
• June 2005: 77.90% were credentialed, 17.78% had Intern credentials, 1.93% had
Pre-Intern Certificates and 2.38% had emergency permits.
• January 2005: 74.79% were credentialed, 20.16% had Intern credentials, 2.26%
were second year Pre-Interns, and 2.80% had emergency permits.
• June 2004: 66.40% were credentialed, 23.19% had Intern credentials, 5.91% had
pre-Intern certificates, 4.43% had emergency permits, and 0.07% had pupil per-
sonnel services waivers.
• January 2004: 63.21% were credentialed, 25% had Intern credentials, 7% had pre-
Intern certificates and 5% had emergency permits.
4. Percentages of the district’s special education teachers with credentials:
• June 2006: 57% of the district’s 61 special education teachers were credentialed,
13.11% were university interns, 1.64% were district interns, 6.56% had special
temporary certificates, and 1.64% had emergency permits.
Personnel Management
• June 2005: 43.93% were credentialed, 25.23% had Intern credentials, 6.54% had
Pre-Intern Certificates, 16.82% had emergency permits, and 3.74% or four teach-
ers had SDC waivers. Four teachers also had waivers for both SDC and CBEST.
• January 2005: 39.81% were credentialed, 21.36% had Intern credentials, 10.68%
had Pre-Intern certificates, 14.56% had Emergency Permits, 7.77% had SDC
waivers, and 5.82% had SDC and CBEST waivers.
• June 2004: 32.43% were credentialed, 16.22% had Intern credentials, 25.23% had
pre-Intern certificates, 15.32% had emergency permits, 3.60% had SDC waivers,
1.80% had SDC and CBEST waivers, and 5.40% had CBEST waivers.
5. All teachers are required to meet subject matter competency requirements under the No
Child Left Behind Act. As of July 11, 2006, 74.58% of all teachers are compliant, and
82.38% of teachers in the core courses are compliant. The HRED department monitors
compliance at each site.
6. The district provides a differentiated salary schedule, paying credentialed teachers at a
higher level than noncredentialed teachers, providing a strong incentive for teachers to
become credentialed as quickly as possible.
7. Although Teaching as a Priority (TAP) funds, which provided incentives for recruiting
and retaining credentialed teachers in the district, are no longer available, the district
has allotted other district funds such as block grants to provide incentives to recruit fully
credentialed teachers to the district. The district offers an $11,000 signing bonus to fully
credentialed teachers of mathematics or science for a two-year teaching commitment in
the district. At the urging of the district’s math and science teachers, the district also pro-
vided a bonus for teachers who continued their employment with the district.
8. The Beginning Teacher Support and Assessment Program (BTSA) provides coaching
support to first and second year probationary teachers.
9. The HR department added a recruiter position in February 2005 to attend career fairs to
recruit and hire applicants in hard-to-fill subject matter areas.
10. In June 2005 the superintendent informed all K-12 teachers of the requirement to obtain
English Learner authorization. Under the Williams v State of California settlement, a
teacher who is assigned to teach a class with more than 20% English Learner pupils in the
class must have an EL authorization. Under Education Code requirements, a teacher with
any English Learner pupils in the class must have an EL authorization.
• As of July 11, 2006, 71% of classroom teachers have this authorization and
18.45% of teachers are in training.
11. The district has required all site administrators to obtain EL authorization and has given
them two years in which to do so.
• As of July 11, 2006, 68% of administrators have this authorization, including 33
of the 38 site principals.
Personnel Management
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented – Sustained
February 1999 Rating: 8
August 1999 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2000 Rating: 8
February 2001 Rating: 8
August 2001 Rating: 9
February 2002 Rating: 10
August 2002 Rating: 10
February 2003 Rating: 10
August 2003 Rating: 10
February 2004 Rating: 10
August 2004 Rating: 10
February 2005 Rating: 10
August 2005 Rating: 10
February 2006 Rating: 10
August 2006 Rating: 10
Implementation Scale:
Personnel Management
6.6 Operational Procedures
Professional Standard
The Personnel Division has procedures in place which allow for both personnel and payroll staff
to meet regularly to solve problems which develop in the process of new employees, classifica-
tion changes and employee promotions.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
1. The district conducts regular monthly staff meetings between personnel and fiscal staff
so that employees in these departments can resolve minor issues before they become
major problems. These meetings have been an ongoing and regular process for some
time. A calendar of these monthly meetings was shared with the review team. These
meetings allow greater efficiency of service and reduce the number of payroll/person-
nel discrepancies.
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented – Substantially
This standard was not part of the February 2000 Consent Decree and was not reviewed during
the period August 2001 to August 2006.
February 1999 Rating: 0
August 1999 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2001 Rating: 2
August 2001 Rating: 4
August 2006 Rating: 8
Implementation Scale:
Personnel Management
7.2 State and Federal Compliance
Legal Standard
All fingerprinting requirements are met before a potential employee reports for employment.
(EC 44237, 45125, 45125.1, 44332.6, 44346.1, 44830.1, 45122.1)
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
1. The district has a district Livescan fingerprint machine and conducts fingerprint scans
for all new hires.
2. Training has been provided to staff in the use of the Livescan system.
3. The Director of Certificated Personnel is responsible for reviewing the Department of
Justice reports, making decisions about candidates’ eligibility for hiring and maintain-
ing records as required. No applicant convicted of a violent or serious felony is hired
by the district.
4. New employees are also required to complete a physical exam before employment.
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented – Substantially
This standard was not part of the February 2000 Consent Decree and was not reviewed during
the period August 1999 to August 2006.
February 1999 Rating: 5
August 1999 Rating: 6
August 2006 Rating: 9
Implementation Scale:
Personnel Management
7.3 State and Federal Compliance
Legal Standard
The district shall obtain a criminal record summary from the Department of Justice before em-
ploying an individual and shall not employ anyone who has been convicted of a violent or seri-
ous felony. (ED 44332.6, 44346.1, 45122.1)
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
1. The district requires all new hires to be fingerprinted and has a Livescan fingerprint
machine in the district office to facilitate the fingerprinting process.
2. All Department of Justice (DOJ) reports go to one personnel person for review and no
one is employed by the district until DOJ clearance is obtained. No one convicted of a
violent or serious felony is offered employment by the district. Offer letters to candi-
dates describe the fingerprinting requirement process. Applicants for volunteer service
are also required to obtain fingerprint clearance.
3. The fingerprinting process and requirements have long been implemented and have
become systemic.
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented – Substantially
This standard was not part of the February 2000 Consent Decree and was not reviewed during
the period August 2001 to August 2006.
February 1999 Rating: 0
August 1999 Rating: 3
February 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2001 Rating: 5
August 2001 Rating: 7
August 2006 Rating: 9
Implementation Scale:
Personnel Management
8.6 Use of Technology
Professional Standard
The Personnel Division has computerized its employee database system including, but not lim-
ited to: Credentials, Seniority Lists, Evaluations, Personnel by funding source, program, loca-
tion, Workers’ Compensation benefits.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
1. The district has computerized its employee database utilizing the Human Resources
Tracking System (HRTS). The system tracks all district employees and their assign-
ments, credentials and expiration dates, English Learner (EL) authorizations, leaves of
absences, personnel by funding source, and professional development activities, among
other data. HRTS also monitors employee evaluation timelines, e.g., mid-term and an-
nual/end of term evaluation dates.
2. The district is reviewing the employee seniority lists and working with the district’s five
bargaining unions to attempt to standardize seniority among the employees.
3. The district annually tracks staff attendance by elementary, middle and high school levels
and by sites and reports the data to the sites. A district attendance goal was initiated by
the superintendent of 97% attendance for all classroom teachers. Each school addresses
staff attendance as part of their school improvement plan. The district regularly reports
employee absences and reasons for absences to school site managers to work with their
staffs to reduce absenteeism.
4. The district continues to utilize an automated substitute calling system, Substitute Em-
ployee Management System (SEMS).
5. The Office of Human Resources and Employee Development (HRED) provides substi-
tutes when classroom teachers are absent. HRED maintains a pool of approximately 250
substitutes each year and continues to process applications for new substitutes. In the
2005-06 year the district hired a “resident sub” for each school, and two for each high
school.
6. HRED monitors on a daily basis the number of classroom teacher absences by site, and
provides weekly reports to the Executive Cabinet and monthly reports to the principals on
teacher absences.
Personnel Management
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented – Substantially
This standard was not part of the February 2000 Consent Decree and was not reviewed during
the period August 2000 to August 2006.
February 1999 Rating: 0
August 1999 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2000 Rating: 6
August 2006 Rating: 9
Implementation Scale:
Personnel Management
9.5 Staff Training
Professional Standard
The district provides training for all management and supervisory staff responsible for employee
evaluations.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
1. Training workshops for management and supervisory staff are provided annually and
as needed on topics such as the importance of employee evaluations, working with
ineffective employees, the need for documentation, progressive discipline and com-
munication, due process and discipline less than dismissal.
2. Other workshops available include the development of leadership and supervisory
skills; coaching, counseling and evaluating employees; bargaining contract manage-
ment and compliance; and the grievance process.
3. The HRTS system tracks the professional development activities of employees and
can provide reports on cumulative professional development hours taken by individual
employees and track completion of required training.
Standard Implemented: Partially Implemented
This standard was not part of the February 2000 Consent Decree and was not reviewed during
the period February 1999 to August 2006.
February 1999 Rating: 5
August 2006 Rating: 7
Implementation Scale:
0 Personnel Management
10.5 Evaluation/Due Process Assistance
Professional Standard
The Personnel Division provides a process for the monitoring of employee evaluations and the
accountability reporting of their completion.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
1. The Human Resources Tracking System (HRTS) monitors the employee evaluation
process and timelines. The directors of certificated and classified personnel provide
site and program managers and supervisors with the names of employees to be evalu-
ated, time lines, and any other related information.
2. The Director of Certificated Personnel provides the evaluation calendar as a service to
administrators. The Director of Classified Personnel develops and distributes evalua-
tion guidelines and time lines. Site administrators are provided with a school staffing
roster that indicates the teachers to be evaluated during the current year.
3. In the classified evaluation process, probationary employees’ evaluations are due the
second, fourth and sixth months of service. Permanent employee evaluations take
place in April and are to be returned to the Personnel Office by May 15. The Personnel
Office provides the employee names and evaluation forms to the managers and super-
visors who are to complete evaluations.
4. The district annually provides training and assistance to administrators and supervi-
sors in evaluation and due process.
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented – Substantially
This standard was not part of the February 2000 Consent Decree and was not reviewed during
the period February 1999 to August 2006.
February 1999 Rating: 6
August 2006 Rating: 8
Implementation Scale:
Personnel Management
12.3 Employee/Employer Relations
Professional Standard
The Personnel Division provides all managers and supervisors (certificated and classified) train-
ing in contract management with emphasis on the grievance process and administration.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
1. Training is provided for administrators related to contract management, including up-
dates in contract language, the grievance procedure and the evaluation process. Train-
ing is provided annually on various management topics as indicated in Standard 9.5,
and one to one assistance is provided to administrators handling delicate employee
discipline cases.
2. Site-level administrators and supervisors who serve as members of the district bar-
gaining teams sometimes serve active roles in providing the in-service training on
contract management and the grievance process.
Standard Implemented: Partially Implemented
This standard was not part of the February 2000 Consent Decree and was not reviewed during
the period August 2001 to August 2006.
February 1999 Rating: 4
August 1999 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2001 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2001 Rating: 4
August 2006 Rating: 7
Implementation Scale:
Personnel Management
12.7 Employee/Employer Relations
Professional Standard
Collective bargaining proposals are “sunshined” appropriately to allow public input and under-
standing of the cost implications and, most importantly, the effects on the children of the district.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
1. Initial collective bargaining proposals by employee organizations are presented at
public meetings in accordance with PERB rules.
2. Initial collective bargaining proposals by the district are presented at public meetings
in accordance with PERB rules.
3. AB 1200 requirements for posting of the calculations and budget impact of negotiated
agreements with employee organizations are implemented by the Business Office.
4. The district might consider more actively involving parents and community members
in examining collective bargaining proposals, allowing them to evaluate the impact on
students, parents and/or the community.
5. Negotiations were recently settled with all bargaining units for the 2005-06 year.
Most bargaining unit contracts are open for negotiations for 2006-07.
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented – Substantially
This standard was not part of the February 2000 Consent Decree and was not reviewed during
the period February 1999 to August 2006.
February 1999 Rating: 5
August 2006 Rating: 8
Implementation Scale:
Personnel Management
Personnel Management
Chart of
Personnel Management Standards
Progress Ratings Toward Implementation of the Serna v Eastin
Consent Decree
Personnel Management
Personnel Management
Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb.
Time line/
Standard to be addressed 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006
Goal
Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating
The district systematically ini-
tiates and follows up on expe-
3.9 rience and reference checks on 4 NR NR 7 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 8
all applicants being considered
for employment.
The district limits the num-
3.10 ber of certificated persons on 8 NR NR 8 8 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
CBEST waiver. [EC 44252.5]
The Personnel Division has pro-
cedures in place which allow
for both personnel and payroll
staff to meet regularly to solve
6.6 0 NR NR NR 2 4 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 8
problems which develop in
the process of new employees,
classification changes and
employee promotions.
All fingerprinting requirements
are met before a potential em-
ployee reports for employment.
7.2 5 6 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 9
(EC 44237, 45125, 45125.1,
44332.6, 44346.1, 44830.1,
45122.1)
The district shall obtain a
criminal record summary from
the Department of Justice
before employing an individual
7.3 0 3 NR NR 5 7 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 9
and shall not employ anyone
who has been convicted of a
violent or serious felony. (ED
44332.6, 44346.1, 45122.1)
Personnel
Management
17
NR
not
reviewed
Personnel Management
Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug.
Standard to be addressed 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006
Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating
Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb.
Time line/
Standard to be addressed 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006
Goal
Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating
The Personnel Division has
computerized its employee
database system including, but
not limited to: Credentials,
8.6 0 NR NR 6 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 9
Seniority Lists, Evaluations,
Personnel by funding source,
program, location, Workers’
Compensation benefits.
The district provides train-
ing for all management and
9.5 5 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 7
supervisory staff responsible
for employee evaluations.
The Personnel Division provides
a process for the monitoring
10.5 of employee evaluations and 6 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 8
the accountability reporting of
their completion.
The Personnel Division provides
all managers and supervisors
(certificated and classified)
12.3 training in contract manage- 4 NR NR NR NR 4 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 7
ment with emphasis on the
grievance process and admin-
istration.
Collective bargaining proposals
are “sunshined” appropriately
to allow public input and un-
derstanding of the cost impli-
12.7* 5 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 8
cations and, most importantly,
the effects on the children of
the district.
18
Personnel
Management
NR
not
reviewed
Personnel Management
Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug.
Standard to be addressed 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006
Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating
18
Pupil
Achievement
Pupil Achievement Standard 1.2
Student Objectives - Core Curriculum Content
Professional Standard
The district has clear and valid objectives for students, including the core curriculum content.
Consent Decree Stipulation
This standard was identified in the February 2000 Serna v Eastin Consent Decree, Case No. BC
174282, as needing to reach a rating of 8 to be deemed compliant.
Additional related stipulations (Section 13) include a monthly certification from the site principal
that a homework policy is implemented at each site, and that information about the policy is sent
to parents each semester and parents acknowledge receipt of the notification.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
This standard is fully implemented and the Consent Decree stipulations have been met.
1. The district’s homework policy is included in the Student and Parent/Guardian Hand-
book distributed at the beginning of each school year. The district complies with Section
13 of the 2000 Consent Decree by sending notification home to parents twice per year,
through the Student and Parent/Guardian Handbook and through a letter disseminated at
the second semester. Parents must acknowledge receipt of the Student and Parent/Guard-
ian Handbook. Parent acknowledgements of receipt of the handbook are maintained
at the site. A monthly certification by site principals that the homework policy is being
implemented continues to be a required submission to the district office to meet compli-
ance.
2. The district has clear goals and objectives for student performance and improvement.
3. The district’s governing board revised its mission statement and goals and developed a
new district logo. The mission statement and goals are reiterated on district documents.
4. All curriculum guides are aligned to state content standards. The curriculum guides are
available on the district’s web site and on CD-Rom.
5. The ELD curriculum guide has been completed and K-12 ELD performance benchmarks
have been developed. Open Court pacing guides have been used to ensure full imple-
mentation of the reading program across the district in grades K-5. The pacing guides
have been aligned to the curriculum guides. Teacher leaders have been assigned at each
school site to work with the teachers.
6. K-3 teachers at eleven schools are receiving coaching/training in the Reading First pro-
gram.
Pupil Achievement
7. Student academic performance remains a district concern and focus of improvement.
Four district schools are SAIT schools requiring the assistance of School Assistance and
Intervention Teams such as the Principals Exchange, Education Redesign and Assess-
ment, and the Professional Resources Network. Data is being used to drive curriculum
and school improvement. English Language Learners, as a sub-group, are meeting the
Adequate Yearly Progress (AYP) goals but the African-American students, as a subgroup,
are not meeting the AYP at many sites.
8. Three schools are state-monitored schools under the High Priority Schools program:
Dominguez High, Emerson Elementary and Carver Elementary. Four schools are SAIT
schools: Dominguez High, Whaley Middle, Roosevelt Elementary and McKinley El-
ementary. Eight schools are in program improvement year 5. The district has also been
identified as a program improvement district.
9. The number of students in the high school Advanced Placement (AP) program has in-
creased significantly and course offerings have increased to fifteen subjects. 426 stu-
dents participated in AP courses during the 2004-05 school year and 521 AP exams were
administered in spring 2005. 526 students participated in AP courses during the 2005-06
school year and 691 AP exams were administered in spring 2006.
10. The district has developed a high school academic planner and course catalog to assist
students in meeting requirements for graduation and in developing career plans. Comple-
tion of a Senior Portfolio is now a graduation requirement.
11. The district received a $35,000 grant from Boeing to work in collaboration with Compton
Community College to improve high school science and math programs.
12. The UC Irvine FOCUS project, funded by the National Science Foundation, assists
Compton USD in improving math and science instruction.
Pupil Achievement
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented - Sustained
February 1999 Rating: 0
August 1999 Rating: 2
February 2000 Rating: 3
August 2000 Rating: 5
February 2001 Rating: 6
August 2001 Rating: 6
February 2002 Rating: 7
August 2002 Rating: 8
February 2003 Rating: 8
August 2003 Rating: 9
February 2004 Rating: 10
August 2004 Rating: 10
February 2005 Rating: 10
August 2005 Rating: 10
February 2006 Rating: 10
August 2006 Rating: 10
Implementation Scale:
Pupil Achievement
Pupil Achievement Standard 1.4 Multiple Assessment Tools - Program Adjust-
ment
Professional Standard
The district has adopted multiple assessment tools, including diagnostic assessments, to evaluate,
improve, or adjust programs and resources.
Consent Decree Stipulation
This standard was identified in the February 2000 Serna v Eastin Consent Decree, Case No. BC
174282, as needing to reach a rating of 8 to be deemed compliant.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
This standard is fully implemented and the Consent Decree stipulation has been met.
1. The district utilizes multiple diagnostic assessments to measure students’ academic
performance. A district Assessment Plan has been developed, presented, and disseminated
to all principals and site testing coordinators. All schools submit a site testing plan for
administering the STAR and CAHSEE tests.
2. Schools receive timely assessment results for all district and state assessments for
use in developing their individual school plan for student achievement. Extensive
data is available to site staffs in a user-friendly format. Test results are disaggregated,
summarized and presented to the Executive Cabinet, principals and teachers. Teachers
receive performance data for each class of students indicating the standards mastered by
students.
3. Presentations on the district’s testing program and levels of student performance have
been made annually to teachers, the governing board and the community. Schools can
download test reports or power point programs for parent presentations on the various
tests and test terminology (AYP, API, CST) and how to interpret test scores. The district
has made available the web-based Data Driven Classroom program that allows teachers
to access student performance data from any school site or from home.
4. The district has successfully implemented the new Eagle attendance and student
information system. Each student’s assessment history is now stored in the new system.
Teachers are able to access test scores for any student on their class roster and can order
their own reports.
5. The district has developed a video in English and Spanish on the California High
School Exit Exam (CAHSEE) and has publicized the importance of the CAHSEE on the
district’s public information station Channel 26 to inform parents of the high school exit
exam requirement beginning with the graduating class of 2006.
6. The CAHSEE is administered in the spring (February and May) to current 10th graders.
All three high schools met the 95% participation rate in spring 2004, 2005 and 2006.
Seniors have an extra test administration opportunity in March.
Pupil Achievement
7. The district has a remediation plan for students who have not passed one or both portions
of the CAHSEE exams. Middle school and high school administrators and teachers
participate in CAHSEE trainings provided by UC Irvine, Kaplan, the College Board, and
the LACOE Principals’ Exchange.
8. In June 2006, 348 seniors did not meet the CAHSEE requirement for graduation.
However, most of these students did not meet the credit requirement for graduation as
well. Only 12 of these students had sufficient credits to graduate if they had passed
the CAHSEE. Many of these students were also special education students who were
exempted, by special legislation, from the CAHSEE requirement for 2006 only.
9. High school graduation requirements have been increased for the graduating class of
2006 and beyond. New requirements include two years of foreign language (20 credits),
one year of visual and performing arts (10 credits), 2.5 credits in community service
(45 clock hours) and 2.5 credits in a senior research project. Graduation requirements
are posted on the district website and on graduation requirement posters displayed in
classrooms throughout the high schools.
10. The district has developed benchmark assessments for English Language Development
(K-12), English Language Arts (K-12), Mathematics (K-12), and Science (K-5).
Benchmarks for History/Social Science are in progress.
11. Assessments are also imbedded in adopted curriculum materials such as Open Court,
Holt, Language! and Saxon Math, providing teachers with immediate feedback on
students’ performance. Quarterly benchmarks have been developed in ELD, mathematics
and writing.
12. District writing assessments continue to be administered four times a year. Teachers score
writing assessments using a 6-point rubric that is aligned with the state standards and
CAHSEE. The Vantage Writing Assessment program is available to seventh graders online.
13. The district is working to improve the schools that have not made Adequate Yearly
Progress (AYP) for several years, identified as Program Improvement (PI) schools.
During the 2005-06 school year, five schools were in year one of Program Improvement
or P1 status, eleven schools were in P2 status, three schools were in P3 status, and eight
schools were in P5 status. Four schools are SAIT schools, receiving assistance from
consultants serving as School Assistance and Intervention Teams.
14. In the 2003-04 school year, Centennial High School received a three-year interim
accreditation with a visit scheduled in spring 2007. Centennial HS also exited the School
Assistance and Intervention Team (SAIT) program.
15. Compton High School and Dominguez High School were visited by the Western
Association of Schools and Colleges (WASC) accreditation teams in fall 2004. Both
schools received notification of their accreditation status in spring 2005.
Pupil Achievement
• Compton High received an accreditation of one year through 2005-06, with a
one-day visit to be conducted in spring 2006 and an extension until the next full
review team visit.
• Dominguez High received an accreditation of two years through 2006-07 with a
one-day visit to be conducted in spring 2006.
The one-day WASC visits were conducted at both Compton and Dominguez High
Schools in spring 2006. Although the results of the visit are pending, staff believes the
results will be favorable.
16. All three of the district high schools must seriously address the urgency of maintaining
their accreditation status. Each of the three high schools will be visited by a full
accreditation team in spring 2007 and will be awarded new terms of accreditation to
begin fall 2007.
17. Bunche Elementary School was named a Distinguished Elementary School in 2006, the
first district school to receive this prestigious designation by the state department.
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented – Sustained
February 1999 Rating: 0
August 1999 Rating: 2
February 2000 Rating: 4
August 2000 Rating: 6
February 2001 Rating: 6
August 2001 Rating: 6
February 2002 Rating: 6
August 2002 Rating: 7
February 2003 Rating: 8
August 2003 Rating: 8
February 2004 Rating: 9
August 2004 Rating: 9
February 2005 Rating: 10
August 2005 Rating: 9
February 2006 Rating: 9
August 2006 Rating: 10
Implementation Scale:
Pupil Achievement
Pupil Achievement Standard 1.10
Variety of Instructional Strategies - Student Diversity
Professional Standard
Teachers use a variety of instructional strategies and resources that address their students’ diverse
needs.
Consent Decree Stipulation
This standard was identified in the February 2000 Serna v Eastin Consent Decree, Case No. BC
174282, as needing to reach a rating of 8 to be deemed compliant.
Additional related stipulations (Section 24) include the development of a program in race rela-
tions in an ongoing course of study for all students, and the encouragement of parent participa-
tion in the program.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
This standard is fully implemented and the Consent Decree stipulations have been met.
1. Staff development for teachers focuses on the differentiation of instruction to meet the
instructional needs of all students. All staff development activities use student data as
the basis for determining teacher training needs. Recent staff development emphasis
has been on how to increase the achievement of students of color. Specific instructional
programs have been designed for the targeted groups of students.
2. The district is including in the History/Social Science curriculum the study of the various
ethnic populations that are reflected in the student population.
3. The district purchased instructional materials on the Latino experience and the Afri-
can-American experience for use in the classroom. The district has added instructional
materials on the Asian, Pacific Islander, and Samoan experiences as well. Black History
Month and Spanish Heritage Month are acknowledged in the instructional program. The
birthdays of Martin Luther King, Jr. and Cesar Chavez are celebrated annually.
4. District desegregation funds have increased the availability of Spanish supplemental
materials in school libraries.
5. The district’s second annual Asian/Pacific Islander celebration was held at Longfellow
School in May 2004. A districtwide Cultural Diversity Celebration was held in April
2005 at Compton High. The Cultural Diversity Celebration & Family Conference was
held in April 2006 at Compton Community College.
Pupil Achievement
6. The district has received one of only 17 Teaching American History grants awarded to
California districts. This is a collaborative professional development effort with the
California State Universities at Dominguez Hills and Long Beach to develop curriculum
and train teachers in the teaching of American History, including the contributions of its
various racial and ethnic groups. The grant is a Title II three-year grant for $996,000
provided by the Museum of Tolerance. The district plans to make district funds available
to continue the training when grant funds are no longer available.
7. All of the high schools have a student Human Relations Club. Programs for students in
Conflict Resolution and Peer Mediation are implemented in the schools. Other student
programs such as Positive Action for the fourth grade level, Character Education, and
Wise Skills for the middle schools are encouraged. Eight elementary schools are imple-
menting the Wise Skills program. Many schools have an Advisory period available to
work directly on student issues.
8. The National Conference for Community and Justice (NCCJ) sponsored human relations
camps for students in December 2004 and April 2005. 90 students participated in the
district’s Student Leadership Conference on January 28, 2005. Compton’s leadership
students also participated with other student leaders in the area in a one-day training con-
ference supported by NCCJ in April 2005 and spring 2006. Approximately 100 students
participated in the spring 2006 NCCJ conference.
9. The district, with nine other consortium members, has received a $300,000 Cal-Soap
grant for underrepresented students to attend college. Student interns from CSU-Long
Beach assist district students with their college applications. The Achieving College
Partnership, in collaboration with CSU-Dominguez Hills and UC-Irvine, encourages
family members from underrepresented groups to be the first members of their family to
attend college.
10. The district’s instructional staff has been expanded to include a Director of Curricu-
lum and Instruction and four resource teachers for the areas of English, Writing, Eng-
lish Learners, and Social Studies. A content area coach has been provided for the four
schools in the School Assistance and Intervention Team (SAIT) program.
11. Roosevelt Middle School’s MESA team won the 2006 California State and National
Competition for their division. An elementary level MESA program has been initiated at
Lincoln Elementary.
12. In spring 2006, three schools, Dominguez High, Walton Middle and Lincoln Elementary,
placed first in the Support Personnel Accountability Report Card competition sponsored
by the Los Angeles County Office of Education.
Pupil Achievement
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented – Sustained
February 1999 Rating: 0
August 1999 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2000 Rating: 3
August 2000 Rating: 4
February 2001 Rating: 4
August 2001 Rating: 5
February 2002 Rating: 6
August 2002 Rating: 7
February 2003 Rating: 7
August 2003 Rating: 8
February 2004 Rating: 8
August 2004 Rating: 9
February 2005 Rating: 9
August 2005 Rating: 9
February 2006 Rating: 9
August 2006 Rating: 10
Implementation Scale:
Pupil Achievement
1.20 Administrative Support and Coaching - Teachers
Professional Standard
Administrative support and coaching are provided to all teachers.
Consent Decree Stipulation
This standard was identified in the February 2000 Serna v Eastin Consent Decree, Case No. BC
174282, as needing to reach a rating of 8 to be deemed compliant.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
This standard is fully implemented and the Consent Decree stipulation has been met.
1. Coaching of teachers is provided by site administrators, the Los Angeles County Office of
Education, UC subject matter consultants, and outside consultants. Principals have been
trained in coaching strategies.
2. In collaboration with nearby colleges and universities, the district continues to apply for
and receive professional development grants to enhance teachers’ teaching skills.
3. Twelve reading coaches have been assigned to eleven elementary schools to support the
Reading First grant. All new instructional programs implemented by the district include
the coaching of teachers as a major strategy to be provided by all service providers.
Coaching and classroom support is expected to be consistent and frequent.
4. The certificated evaluation form was revised to include the California Standards for the
Teaching Profession as desired teaching outcomes. Principals are required to be in the
classrooms or engaged in instructional activities for a minimum of 20% of the day to
address instructional improvement.
5. Principals are evaluated by the cluster associate superintendents with final evaluation
approval made by the Superintendent. The principal’s evaluation process includes
evaluation of curriculum oversight and time in the classroom.
6. The district is focused on improving student academic performance and has developed an
internal instructional audit process, which is detailed in an Instructional Audit Handbook
for effectively monitoring program implementation at the schools. Visiting teams of four
or more administrators visit each of 12 sites for one day during the first quarter, with two
to three visitations occurring in the next three quarters. In the 2004-05 year, visits to the
first 12 sites were conducted in November 2004. Second and third visits were conducted
in February and May 2005. Visits during the 2005-06 school year were conducted in
December 2005, and January, February and March 2006.
7. Cluster associate superintendents meet with site administrators regularly and visit schools
frequently. Cabinet members visit sites every Wednesday. School Site Visitation Reports
document these weekly site visits.
0 Pupil Achievement
8. School schedules were modified to include “banked time” to establish minimum days for
staff development. Minimum days are currently scheduled on Wednesdays and provide a
block period of time for staff development and instructional support.
9. The Office of Research, Evaluation, and Assessment continues to assist the district and
school sites by providing relevant and timely student assessment information to assist in
staff development. Sites can conduct a student performance assessment every two weeks
by using a district item bank to create appropriate exam questions to determine student
mastery of instructional content.
10. The district has established a two-year Aspiring Administrators Academy to train district
teachers for future administrative positions. Two training sessions are provided each year
to help these aspiring administrators to appropriately use and interpret test data.
11. The district conducts an annual Parent Survey to solicit parent input on various district
operations. Approximately 4,000-5,000 responses are received from parents each year.
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented – Sustained
February 1999 Rating: 0
August 1999 Rating: 3
February 2000 Rating: 4
August 2000 Rating: 5
February 2001 Rating: 6
August 2001 Rating: 6
February 2002 Rating: 7
August 2002 Rating: 7
February 2003 Rating: 8
August 2003 Rating: 8
February 2004 Rating: 9
August 2004 Rating: 9
February 2005 Rating: 10
August 2005 Rating: 10
February 2006 Rating: 10
August 2006 Rating: 10
Implementation Scale:
Pupil Achievement
1.21 Professional Development - Personnel Evaluation
Professional Standard
Professional development is linked to personnel evaluation.
Consent Decree Stipulation
This standard was identified in the February 2000 Serna v Eastin Consent Decree, Case No. BC
174282, as needing to reach a rating of 8 to be deemed compliant.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
This standard is fully implemented and the Consent Decree stipulation has been met.
1. The certificated evaluation form was revised to align with the California Standards for
the Teaching Profession. Principals have been trained to use the revised evaluation form
and to base classroom observations on these standards. Evaluations for special education
teachers include meeting special education compliance requirements such as maintaining
IEP records and providing timely IEPs.
2. The district has implemented the Eagle student information system which can interface
with the Human Resources HRTS personnel system. The district is able to monitor
teacher credential requirements, the 150 hours of professional development required for
credential renewal, progress toward meeting the competency requirements of the No
Child Left Behind Act, and participation in AB 466 and AB 75 training activities.
3. The district’s Peer Assistance and Review Program (PAR) provides a plan of assistance
to teachers who are performing at a less than satisfactory level. The Beginning Teacher
Support and Assistance (BTSA) program provides coaching support to probationary
teachers.
4. Principals are expected to spend a minimum of 20% of their day in the classroom or
in related instructional activities. Principals’ evaluations include their effectiveness in
supervising faculty and staff, and monitoring curriculum, which includes significant
documentation.
5. The cluster associate superintendents receive information about the instructional
programs at the sites through the instructional audit team review process. They discuss
the strengths and weaknesses of the instructional programs observed, and work with the
site principals to identify the steps to take to improve the delivery of instruction in the
classrooms.
6. Numerous staff development workshops are provided to improve the skills and
performance of the instructional staff. Teachers needing assistance can receive
appropriate staff development training.
7. Executive cabinet members visit school sites every Wednesday. A School Site Visitation
Report form has been developed to document these visits and any findings, comments or
concerns.
Pupil Achievement
8. All principals participate in required training through the Compton Leadership
Development Institute, which covers twelve topics of effective leadership in school
operations. Principals are also required to have, or obtain within two years, English
Learner authorization (CLAD or BCLAD). 68% of administrators and 71% of classroom
teachers have this authorization.
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented – Sustained
February 1999 Rating: 0
August 1999 Rating: 3
February 2000 Rating: 4
August 2000 Rating: 5
February 2001 Rating: 5
August 2001 Rating: 5
February 2002 Rating: 7
August 2002 Rating: 7
February 2003 Rating: 8
August 2003 Rating: 8
February 2004 Rating: 9
August 2004 Rating: 9
February 2005 Rating: 10
August 2005 Rating: 10
February 2006 Rating: 10
August 2006 Rating: 10
Implementation Scale:
Pupil Achievement
1.23 Initial Student Placement - Procedures
Professional Standard
Initial placement procedures are in place to ensure the timely and appropriate placement of all
students with particular emphasis being placed on students with special needs.
Consent Decree Stipulation
This standard was identified in the February 2000 Serna v Eastin Consent Decree, Case No. BC
174282, as needing to reach a rating of 8 to be deemed compliant.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
This standard is fully implemented and the Consent Decree stipulation has been met.
Special Education:
1. A new Special Education Director was hired in fall 2005. The special education division
was restructured in 2006: a program administrator position was established; program
coordinator positions were eliminated and program specialist positions were established;
the 14 school psychologists were assigned to serve specific school sites and are now
school-based; student records were moved to the students’ school of attendance; and
teaching staff assignments are reviewed to ensure that teacher assignments are aligned
with the appropriate teaching credential. Weekly meetings and discussions are being
conducted with the program administrator, in-take staff, and program specialists to ensure
the appropriateness of student placements and services, the timeliness of IEPs, etc.
2. A Student Orientation Center was established on September 3, 2002 at 417 West
Alondra Avenue to receive all students new to the district for enrollment, assessment
and appropriate placement. Initial Student Placement Procedures and a Tracking
Form have been developed. Center staff are trained to provide students with program
support services for Special Education; English Language Learners; Child Welfare and
Attendance; Health, Human and Homeless Services; and some Alternative Education
services. Students are placed at a school generally within 24 hours of enrolling.
3. Identified special education students and students with 504 accommodation plans receive
immediate services by center staff. Students in need of special education or special
accommodations are immediately referred to appropriate staff for assessment.
4. The comprehensive student registration form, in English and Spanish, was revised in
spring 2005. It solicits pertinent information on incoming students for appropriate
placement of students. The student intake process is well-established and efficient.
5. Site administrators continue to assist the student placement process by making sure that
master schedules in the middle and high schools provide appropriate course offerings for
English learners and special needs students.
Pupil Achievement
6. The Special Education Handbook of Policies and Procedures provides compliance
protocols and procedures for monitoring of special education services. The protocols
summarize the administrative responsibilities of site administrators in the SST, IEP,
and 504 processes. The Handbook is being updated to reflect changes in the federal
IDEA. The district worked with the Office for Civil Rights (OCR) in December 2005
and January 2006 on the updates. A Leadership Team composed of 3 psychologists, 2
program coordinators and the senior directors meet weekly to update the policies and
procedures manual. When completed, training will be provided for site administrators,
teachers and staff on the changes in the protocols within the department and the changes
that reflect the revisions in the federal IDEA. A quick reference guide of commonly
asked questions about special education will also be developed for easy use.
7. A Section 504 manual has been developed and is under review by OCR. Training on 504
accommodations has been conducted at all school sites.
8. A new web-based IEP system has been approved by the SELPA and is scheduled to begin
implementation in fall 2006, using a new IEP form that is a state SELPA IEP form.
9. The district’s plan of corrective actions in Special Education was accepted by the State
Department of Education. The district is currently being monitored by the state for
compliance.
10. The district developed a Voluntary Resolution Plan in response to OCR concerns to
ensure that it has sufficient numbers of appropriate staff to identify and address the
special education and linguistic needs of English language learners. OCR continues to
monitor the district’s progress.
11. As of December 1, 2005, approximately 1748 students or 5.78% of the 2005-06 student
population were identified as special education students: 660 in the Resource Specialist
Program, 971 in Special Day Classes and 114 in other placements (TMR). The district
is monitoring its referral process to assess whether African-American students may
be over-identified and Hispanic students under-identified. An examination of student
numbers indicates that 55% of special education students are African-American and 44%
are Hispanic; 67% of current special education students are males. The 2005 CBEDS
ethnicity data indicate that the district has 26.9% African-American students and 71%
Hispanic students in the general student population. These numbers will be updated in
December using the 2006 CBEDS data.
12. The workability program resource center is being relocated from Tibby Elementary
School to the special education office for 2006-07. Training for Transitions is provided
by the Workability I coordinator to teachers of special education students 16 years of
age or older. Students are being identified as early as age 14 for Transition support and
training. 676 students participated in the Workability I program in 2005-06.
Pupil Achievement
13. The Eagle student information system enables the district to monitor the status of student
IEPs, Triennials, 504s, and Student Suspensions. The district is able to monitor, by site,
any overdue triennial or IEP to take timely action. Weekly reports are provided to the
cluster associate superintendents for follow-up. A new data base was created in the
student information system to track pre-school and kindergarten special needs students.
The district implemented a new technology data system that allows special education data
to be transferred electronically to the county office.
14. The district has established a Special Needs Advisory Committee that meets every month
on special needs issues. The district also has established a support group for parents of
autistic students.
15. Monthly professional development workshops are being provided for special education
teachers at all grade levels. These meetings are held on the Wednesday minimum days
and are provided in conjunction with the BTSA training program. A staff development
schedule is being developed for the 2006-07 school year to continue this training for
special education and regular teachers, para-educators and administrators.
English Language Learners:
1. The Master Plan for English Learners was adopted by the governing board on December
10, 2002 and was approved by the state department. Board Policy No. 6174 Education
for English Language Learners was revised.
2. The district annually conducts instructional audits at each school site to ensure that the
English Learner program is implemented appropriately. The Associate Superintendents
for each school cluster are responsible for monitoring program implementation and
working with the site principals on instructional improvement. The district developed
English Learner (EL) district benchmarks, and EL checklists for both elementary and
secondary principals to monitor the EL programs at their sites.
3. An ELD Curriculum Guide has been developed and disseminated to teachers. High
Point is used in grades 4-12 and Avenues is used in grades K-5 as the textbooks in ELD
classrooms. Additional support materials have been purchased for all grade levels.
4. An EL Resource Teacher was hired in the 2005-06 school year and continues to monitor
the EL program and to provide staff development to the school sites.
5. HRED monitors the credentials of staff who work with English learners to ensure that
qualified teachers have been assigned to deliver ELD and core curriculum to English
learners. Current teacher preparation programs include English Learner authorization.
The district expects site principals to have or acquire EL authorization within two years.
Currently, 68% of district administrators and 71% of classroom teachers have this
authorization, and another 20% of classroom teachers are in the process of completing the
training for this authorization.
Pupil Achievement
6. The district has developed new program descriptions for program placement. Course
descriptions have been written for Specially Designed Academic Instruction in English
(SDAIE) for all courses required for graduation. English language development (ELD)
course descriptions have been written for ELD classes.
7. The district provides Structured English Immersion classes at all sites, and dual Spanish
immersion programs at Emerson, Tibby, Bunche, and Roosevelt Elementary Schools,
and at Roosevelt Middle School. Newcomer classes are offered at Jefferson and Kennedy
Elementary Schools and Davis Middle School.
8. The district has been visited by the Comité each year since 2002-03 and has worked
strenuously to address the many areas of non-compliance in the English language learner
program cited by the Comité at that time. The district has successfully addressed most
of the areas of non-compliance. The district has been informed that the Office for Civil
Rights will formally close its monitoring of the district’s English Learner program.
9. The district reports that student demographics in the district are changing, and students
are highly transitory. In the period from September 2004 to January 2005, the district
enrolled 4,125 new elementary students, 871 new middle school students and 789 new
high school students. 54% of the elementary students were English Learners (EL), 31%
of the middle school students were EL and 18% of the high school students were EL. 84
of the elementary students needed special education services, as well as 80 of the middle
school students and 57 of the high school students. 52 students enrolled during this
period were both English Learners and needed special education services. Assessments of
new students are conducted based on the Home Language Survey.
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented – Substantially
February 1999 Rating: 0
August 1999 Rating: 1
February 2000 Rating: 3
August 2000 Rating: 4
February 2001 Rating: 4
August 2001 Rating: 4
February 2002 Rating: 6
August 2002 Rating: 6
February 2003 Rating: 7
August 2003 Rating: 7
February 2004 Rating: 8
August 2004 Rating: 8
February 2005 Rating: 8
August 2005 Rating: 9
February 2006 Rating: 9
August 2006 Rating: 9
Implementation Scale:
Pupil Achievement
Pupil Achievement Standard 1.25 Instructional Materials - Student Accessi-
bility
Professional Standard
The district will ensure that all instructional materials are accessible to all students.
Consent Decree Stipulation
This standard was identified in the February 2000 Serna v Eastin Consent Decree, Case No. BC
174282, as needing to reach a rating of 8 to be deemed compliant.
Additional related stipulations (Section 8) include that each student will be assigned a textbook
in core subject areas at the beginning of a course of study, that children will be able to take home
textbooks or study materials, that a textbook inventory is developed by February 1st and that a
textbook replacement plan is developed.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
This standard is fully implemented and the Consent Decree stipulations have been met.
1. The district has implemented the Williams settlement protocols and has ordered sufficient
numbers of textbooks to provide each student with individual copies in the core academic
courses. A Compliance Coordinator has been assigned by the district to monitor the
district’s compliance with implementing the Williams settlement protocols.
2. Teachers prepare textbook orders and inventories in the spring for the next school year. A
teacher follow-up survey to determine adequacy of textbooks is conducted in September/
October.
3. The district purchases new textbooks based on the state textbook adoption cycle. Teach-
ers participate in the selection of textbooks for adoption. Textbooks are recommended to
the board for approval. All textbooks selected are standards-based. Textbook adoption
for History/Social Science was conducted in spring 2006 with input from the community,
social science teachers, and site administrators.
4. Textbook adoption occurred in the following subject areas in spring 2005: Literature and
English/Language Arts (6-12), English Language Development, Highpoint (4-12), Math-
ematics (3-5), Health (9-12), and Foreign Language (6-8).
5. The district has a written textbook replacement plan in place. Textbook availability is
monitored by a review of the textbook assignment forms, lost textbook collection pro-
cess, and the purchase order requests made for replacement copies.
6. Parents sign off on textbook responsibility forms and the returned forms are filed in a
secure location at the school site. Students are required to maintain their textbooks in the
condition they were issued. Textbooks and library books are collected at the end of each
year to ensure accountability.
Pupil Achievement
7. FCMAT conducted a survey of teachers from several district schools in June 2003 to
gauge teacher satisfaction with availability of appropriate instructional materials. The
vast majority of respondents indicated they had sufficient numbers of textbooks. A few
teachers responded in the negative. Follow up was provided by the district to those
schools that did not indicate 100% satisfaction.
8. The Board of Trustees approved a district Library Plan in January 2003. The district has
established a library book volume goal of a minimum of 13 books per student. The posi-
tion title for Library Aide was changed to Textbook Clerk.
9. The textbook management plan now utilizes the Eagle Student Information System (SIS).
The textbook clerks have received training and now input textbook inventories into the
SIS data base.
10. The district board approves the required annual resolution certifying the provision of
standards-aligned instructional materials.
11. Notices have been posted in the classrooms, alerting parents, guardians and the public
of their right to file a complaint under the Williams settlement concerning the following:
adequacy of textbooks, a certificated teacher vacancy, the mis-assignment of a teacher
who lacks credentials to teach English learners or who lacks subject matter competency,
or any condition of the facilities that poses an emergency or threat to the health and safety
of students or staff.
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented – Sustained
February 1999 Rating: 4
August 1999 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2000 Rating: 5
February 2001 Rating: 5
August 2001 Rating: 5
February 2002 Rating: 6
August 2002 Rating: 7
February 2003 Rating: 8
August 2003 Rating: 8
February 2004 Rating: 8
August 2004 Rating: 9
February 2005 Rating: 9
August 2005 Rating: 9
February 2006 Rating: 10
August 2006 Rating: 10
Implementation Scale:
Pupil Achievement
2.3 Class Time - Protected for Student Learning
Legal Standard
Class time is protected for student learning. (EC 32212)
Consent Decree Stipulation
This standard was identified in the February 2000 Serna v Eastin Consent Decree, Case No. BC
174282, as needing to reach a rating of 8 to be deemed compliant.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
This standard is fully implemented and the Consent Decree stipulation has been met.
1. The protection of class time for instruction and student learning continues to be a
required element in each school’s improvement plan. Strategies are developed by teachers
at each site, made part of the school improvement plan, and posted in each classroom.
Strategies include ways to reduce classroom interruptions and public announcements.
2. The district has a board policy that addresses student learning time that is sent to the
schools each year.
3. Instructional time for students continues to be extended beyond the regular instructional
day and year with opportunities for Saturday school, after school tutorial programs, and
summer extended year programs.
4. The Superintendent has placed a moratorium on field trips during the instructional day
between February and May of the STAR testing period.
5. The Superintendent has set a goal for principals to improve their school student and staff
attendance, targeting a 96% attendance rate for elementary students, a 95% attendance
rate for middle school students, and a 95% attendance rate for high school students. The
goal for teacher attendance is 97%. Weekly teacher attendance reports are provided to
the cabinet and site principals.
6. The district monitors student attendance regularly, particularly as student enrollment is
declining, and the general fund revenue limit is tied to students’ average daily attendance.
7. The district is involved with other districts in multi-agency truancy sweeps. The district
opened a truancy center in February 2006 which was housed at 417 Alondra Street. The
district truancy center will be continued for the 2006-07 school year and will be located
behind Compton High School and appropriately staffed.
0 Pupil Achievement
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented – Sustained
February 1999 Rating: 6
August 1999 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2000 Rating: 7
February 2001 Rating: 8
August 2001 Rating: 8
February 2002 Rating: 9
August 2002 Rating: 9
February 2003 Rating: 10
August 2003 Rating: 10
February 2004 Rating: 10
August 2004 Rating: 10
February 2005 Rating: 10
August 2005 Rating: 10
February 2006 Rating: 10
August 2006 Rating: 10
Implementation Scale:
Pupil Achievement
2.9 Accountability - Maximum Educational Opportunity
Legal Standard
The district shall be accountable for student results by using evaluative information regarding the
various levels of proficiency and allocating educational resources to assure the maximum educa-
tional opportunity for all students. (EC 60609)
Consent Decree Stipulation
This standard was identified in the February 2000 Serna v Eastin Consent Decree, Case No. BC
174282, as needing to reach a rating of 8 to be deemed compliant.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
This standard is fully implemented and the Consent Decree stipulation has been met.
1. The district utilizes multiple diagnostic assessments to measure students’ academic
performance. A district Assessment Plan has been developed, presented, and disseminated
to all principals and site testing coordinators.
2. Each school receives timely test results to use in developing their school plan for
improving student achievement. Schools are provided 4-5 years of historical comparative
test data for all subgroups of students to monitor student progress over time and to plan
for instructional improvement.
3. The district successfully implemented the Eagle attendance and student information
system. Each student’s assessment history is stored in this system and teachers are able
to access test scores for any student on their class roster and can order their own test
reports.
4. Student test information and test data are accessible online. Schools can download test
reports or power point programs for parent presentations on the various tests and how to
interpret test scores.
5. The district provides instructional materials funds to the sites on an equitable per-pupil
basis. Categorical funds are utilized to support instructional programs for children with
special educational needs, e.g., English language learners and special education.
6. The district has developed a video in English and Spanish on the California High
School Exit Exam (CAHSEE) and has publicized the importance of the CAHSEE on the
district’s public information station Channel 26 to inform parents of the high school exit
exam requirement beginning with the graduating class of 2006.
7. An after school tutorial program was offered in spring 2006 to juniors and seniors who
had not yet passed the CAHSEE requirement for graduation. The district contracted
with Kaplan K-12 Learning Services to provide the after school program. An evaluation
of the effectiveness of the program was conducted, and indicated a correlation between
participation and passage. However, many students did not participate regularly to
benefit from the added instruction.
Pupil Achievement
8. The district promotes the college going rate by encouraging students to take the PSAT
and SAT exams for college entrance. The district has developed a video tape in English
and Spanish to assist counselors in explaining the test to students and parents. 4765
PSAT tests were administered on October 14, 2006 to all 9th, 10th and 11th grade students
at all the high schools. 2615 PSAT tests were administered to all 8th grade students on
February 16, 2006. The district provides the PSAT test at no charge to students. Each
high school also provides up to 150 fee waivers at district expense for students wishing to
take the SAT who cannot afford to pay the SAT fee.
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented – Sustained
February 1999 Rating: 2
August 1999 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2000 Rating: 5
February 2001 Rating: 6
August 2001 Rating: 6
February 2002 Rating: 7
August 2002 Rating: 7
February 2003 Rating: 8
August 2003 Rating: 8
February 2004 Rating: 9
August 2004 Rating: 9
February 2005 Rating: 10
August 2005 Rating: 10
February 2006 Rating: 10
August 2006 Rating: 10
Implementation Scale:
Pupil Achievement
2.10 Measurement of Student Achievement
Legal Standard
Student achievement will be measured using standardized achievement tests and a variety of
measurement tools, i.e., portfolios, projects, oral reports, etc. (EC 60602, 60605)
Consent Decree Stipulation
This standard was identified in the February 2000 Serna v Eastin Consent Decree, Case No. BC
174282, as needing to reach a rating of 8 to be deemed compliant.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
This standard is fully implemented and the Consent Decree stipulation has been met.
1. Student achievement also is discussed in Standards 1.4 and 2.9.
2. The district utilizes multiple diagnostic assessments to measure students’ academic
performance. A district Assessment Plan has been developed, presented, and disseminated
to all principals and site testing coordinators. All schools submit a site testing plan for
administering the STAR and CAHSEE tests.
3. Schools receive timely assessment results for all district and state assessments for
use in developing their individual school plan for student achievement. Extensive
data is available to site staffs in a user-friendly format. Test results are disaggregated,
summarized and presented to the Executive Cabinet, principals and teachers. Teachers
receive performance data for each class of students indicating the standards mastered by
students.
4. Test results are available in a variety of formats for school use. Principals meet with
their staffs at the beginning of the school year to review test scores and identify areas of
instructional focus for the year.
5. The district successfully implemented the Eagle attendance and student information
system. Each student’s assessment history is stored in this system and teachers are able
to access test scores for any student on their class roster and can order their own test
reports.
6. Test information and test data are accessible online. Schools can download test reports
or power point programs for parent presentations on the various tests and how to interpret
test scores.
7. The district has developed a video in English and Spanish on the California High
School Exit Exam (CAHSEE) and has publicized the importance of the CAHSEE on the
district’s public information station Channel 26 to inform parents of the high school exit
exam requirement beginning with the graduating class of 2006.
Pupil Achievement
8. The district promotes the college going rate by encouraging students to take the PSAT and
SAT exams for college entrance. The district has developed a video tape in English and
Spanish to assist counselors in explaining the test to students and parents. 4765 PSAT tests
were administered on October 14, 2006 to all 9th, 10th and 11th grade students at all the high
schools. 2615 PSAT tests were administered to all 8th grade students on February 16, 2006.
The district provides the PSAT test at no charge to students. Each high school also provides
up to 150 fee waivers at district expense for students wishing to take the SAT who cannot
afford to pay the SAT fee.
9. The new graduation requirements of community service and the presentation of the
Senior Portfolio went into effect with the graduating class of 2006. Students in grades
4-12 develop a grade level portfolio leading to the required Senior Portfolio and senior
project. Students with outstanding grade level portfolios make presentations to a panel
of career professionals. Seniors are required to present their projects to a teacher review
panel to meet this requirement.
9. Training workshops on the district’s assessment tools continue to be provided to
administrators and teachers.
10. Summer school 2006 is focusing on improving the academic skills of students scoring at
below basic levels, and on recovering credits for high school students. Approximately 800-
1000 students are attending summer school at each high school. Specific curricular areas
in the courses being offered have been identified for instructional focus. Pre- and post-tests
are being administered to assess students’ instructional growth during the summer school
period. Course electives in Spanish and Physical Education are being offered along with
courses in the core content areas.
Pupil Achievement
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented – Sustained
February 1999 Rating: 0
August 1999 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2000 Rating: 5
February 2001 Rating: 6
August 2001 Rating: 6
February 2002 Rating: 7
August 2002 Rating: 8
February 2003 Rating: 8
August 2003 Rating: 8
February 2004 Rating: 9
August 2004 Rating: 9
February 2005 Rating: 10
August 2005 Rating: 10
February 2006 Rating: 10
August 2006 Rating: 10
Implementation Scale:
Pupil Achievement
Chart of
Pupil Achievement Standards
Progress Ratings Toward Implementation of the Serna v Eastin
Consent Decree
Pupil Achievement
Pupil Achievement
Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb.
Time line/
Standard to be addressed 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006
Goal
Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating
The district has clear and
valid objectives for students,
1.2* 0 2 3 5 6 6 7 8 8 9 10 10 10 10 10 10
including the core curriculum
content.
The district has adopted mul-
tiple assessment tools, includ-
1.4* ing diagnostic assessments, to 0 2 4 6 6 6 6 7 8 8 9 9 10 9 9 10
evaluate, improve, or adjust
programs and resources.
Teachers use a variety of
instructional strategies and
1.10* 0 NR 3 4 4 5 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 9 9 10
resources that address their
students’ diverse needs.
Administrative support and
1.20* coaching are provided to all 0 3 4 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 10 10
teachers.
Professional development is
1.21* linked to personnel evaluation. 0 3 4 5 5 5 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 10 10
Initial placement procedures
are in place to ensure the
timely and appropriate place-
1.23* 0 1 3 4 4 4 6 6 7 7 8 8 8 9 9 9
ment of all students with par-
ticular emphases being placed
on students with special needs.
The district will ensure that
1.25* all instructional materials are 4 NR NR 5 5 5 6 7 8 8 8 9 9 9 10 10
available to all students.
Class time is protected for
2.3* 6 NR NR 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
student learning.
Pupil
Achievement
29
NR
not
reviewed
Pupil Achievement
Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug.
Standard to be addressed 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006
Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating
Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb.
Time line/
Standard to be addressed 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006
Goal
Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating
The district shall be account-
able for student results by
using evaluative information
regarding the various levels
2.9* 2 NR NR 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 10 10
of proficiency and allocating
educational resources to assure
the maximum educational op-
portunity for all students.
Student achievement will be
measured using standard-
ized achievement tests and a
2.10* 0 NR NR 5 6 6 7 8 8 8 9 9 10 10 10 10
variety of measurement tools,
ie., portfolios, projects, oral
reports, etc.
30
Pupil
Achievement
Pupil Achievement
Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug.
Standard to be addressed 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006
Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating
per
consent
decree
*
must
reach
score
of
8
30
Pupil
Achievement
NR
not
reviewed
Financial
Management
2.2 Inter- and Intra-Departmental Communications – Identification and Re-
sponse to Governing Board and Community Audiences
Professional Standard
The financial departments should communicate regularly with the governing board and commu-
nity on the status of district finances and the financial impact of proposed expenditure decisions.
The communications should be written whenever possible, particularly when it affects many
community members, is an issue of high importance to the district and board, or reflects a change
in policies.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
1. The financial department communicates with the Governing Board regarding the
district’s finances by reporting on the adopted budget, the first and second interim
reports, the estimated and unaudited actuals reports and by providing budget study
sessions for the board members, community and staff.
2. The board minutes clearly define the business item and action approved by the board
members. The Financial Department should communicate the district’s finances
monthly to the Governing Board by a written report in a standard format. Other com-
munication may be appropriate from the Financial Department on an as-needed basis.
Standard Implemented: Partially Implemented
This standard was not part of the February 2000 Consent Decree and was not reviewed during
the period February 1999 to August 2006.
February 1999: 7
August 2006: 7
Implementation Scale:
Financial Management
5.5 Budget Development Process (Policy) – Policy Methodology Used to Build
the Preliminary Budget
Professional Standard
The district should have policies in place to facilitate development of a budget that is understand-
able, meaningful, reflective of district priorities, and balanced in terms of revenues and expendi-
tures.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
1. The staff is directly involved in budget development and presentation. Training has
been provided to staff members to enable them to better understand the process and
the final budget.
2. The Budget Department starts the budget development process with the creation of
the district’s budget calendar and the student enrollment projection for the upcoming
year. The Governor’s Proposed Budget, the Governor’s May Revised Budget, the Los
Angeles County Office of Education’s (LACOE) budget guidelines on COLA, Lot-
tery, etc., are all reflected in the district’s preliminary budget. The Budget Committee,
which includes cabinet administrators, reviews the preliminary budget for additions,
deletions and revisions, and other expenditure priorities. The district’s Chief Business
Officer (CBO) works closely with the Budget Committee. After the budget adjust-
ments have been made, it is presented to the board at a budget study session. For
budget year 2006-07, a budget study session was held on May 23, 2006 with a public
hearing conducted on June 27, 2006, prior to the final budget adoption.
3. The district has implemented procedures requiring examination of the revenues and
expenditures in each and every fund to ensure that there is no deficit spending. The
2006-07 budget reflects deficit spending in the general fund. However, the Finance
Department indicates that actuals for previous years indicate that the district has been
able to live within its revenue means.
4. Closing of the prior year books now occurs in a timely fashion and reflects accurate
spending patterns. Required reports to the LACOE are made in a timely manner.
5. When asked, the current Finance Department staff members were not aware of Gov-
erning Board policies concerning the development of the budget. The district’s budget
process is well understood and systemic, with department handbooks and rules detail-
ing the process. However, board policies are important for providing the basis for
decision-making and directing the district’s financial operations. As explained to the
staff, the current district business process is likely based on existing board policies
that were developed long ago and can likely be found in the district’s policy hand-
book. The Finance Department staff should find those appropriate policies and review
them prior to FCMAT’s next visit. If policies are not located, they need to be devel-
oped, using the CSBA sample board policies that govern district finances.
Financial Management
Standard Implemented: Partially Implemented
This standard was not part of the February 2000 Consent Decree and was not reviewed during
the period August 2000 to August 2006.
February 1999 Rating: 2
August 2000 Rating: 6
August 2006 Rating: 5
Implementation Scale:
Financial Management
6.1 Budget Development Process (Technical) – Technical Methodologies Used
to Forecast Preliminary Budget Revenues and Expenditures
Professional Standard
The budget office should have a technical process to build the preliminary budget amounts that
includes: the forecast of revenues, the verification and projection of expenditures, the identifica-
tion of known carryovers and accruals, and the inclusion of concluded expenditure plans. The
process should clearly identify one-time sources and uses of funds. Reasonable ADA and COLA
estimates should be used when planning and budgeting. This process should be applied to all
funds.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
1. The district has established a budget development process. The district uses enroll-
ment trends and ADA analysis in its budget projections. In addition, the district works
with the LACOE Revenue Limit worksheets to develop revenue estimates. The
district utilizes the assumptions developed by LACOE, in addition to considering state
and local trends and performing its own internal analysis. The district utilizes position
control data in the budget development process.
2. The district reviews its restricted programs for onetime funds and carryovers. Expen-
ditures are reduced, and budgets are conservatively built until actual funding alloca-
tions are known. Budgets are then adjusted through budget revisions approved by the
board.
3. Budget reports are provided to sites and department heads on a weekly basis. Budget
reports to the LACOE are submitted in a timely manner.
Standard Implemented: Partially Implemented
This standard was not part of the February 2000 Consent Decree and was not reviewed during
the period August 2001 to August 2006.
February 1999 Rating: 2
August 1999 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2000 Rating: 5
August 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2001 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2001 Rating: 6
August 2006 Rating: 7
Implementation Scale:
Financial Management
8.3 Budget Monitoring – Budget Revision Procedures
Professional Standard
Budget revisions are made on a regular basis and occur per established procedures and are ap-
proved by the board.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
1. Budget revisions are submitted to the board for approval periodically throughout the
fiscal year. Adjustments are made to the financial system once the board has approved
the revisions.
2. Board minutes show that routine actions are taken to approve budget transfers and
revisions.
3. School sites receive a formula based budget. Revisions are also made to school site
budgets based on ADA adjustments. Site administrators are provided training on bud-
get and finance procedures. Training on appropriate uses and accounting of Associ-
ated Student Body (ASB) funds is also provided for site administrators and staff.
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented – Substantially
This standard was not part of the February 2000 Consent Decree and was not reviewed during
the period February 1999 to August 2006.
February 1999 Rating: 8
August 2006 Rating: 8
Implementation Scale:
Financial Management
8.4 Budget Monitoring - Position Control
Professional Standard
The district uses an effective position control system, which tracks personnel allocations and
expenditures. The position control system effectively establishes checks and balances between
personnel decisions and budgeted appropriations.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps:
1. The district uses the Los Angeles County Office of Education (LACOE) position
control system to track personnel by position control numbers. A personnel Form 106
(Position Control Document) is used to establish the budget appropriation with re-
quired signatures, account numbers and dates. The position is created in the LACOE
system and assigned a position control number for budget control purposes. The form
106 is given that same position control number for reference. A copy of the form
106 is kept in the budgeting office and the original is given to the Human Resources
Department. The Human Resources Department enters the name of the employee into
the created position.
2. The Human Resources Department and the Personnel Commission control input into
the system. There is an internal district monitoring process. Sites and/or departments
are no longer allowed to make offers of employment. Offers of employment are made
only by the district office.
3. The Fiscal Services and Personnel divisions have begun monthly meetings to improve
communications and to work to eliminate discrepancies.
4. Employee vacation and leave data are currently kept on a manual system. The district
is encouraged to have this data computerized and included on employee payroll state-
ments.
5. The district’s position control data is important for accurately projecting the district’s
budget.
6. The division appears to have effective internal fiscal controls in place. However, the
division might consider automating more of its manual practices.
Financial Management
Standard Implemented: Partially Implemented
This standard was not part of the February 2000 Consent Decree and was not reviewed during
the period August 2001 to August 2006.
February 1999 Rating: 4
August 1999 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2000 Rating: 5
August 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2001 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2001 Rating: 5
August 2006 Rating: 7
Implementation Scale:
Financial Management
12.3 Accounting, Purchasing and Warehousing – Accounting Procedures – Cash
Professional Standard
The district should forecast its revenue and expenditures and verify those projections on a
monthly basis in order to adequately manage its cash. In addition, the district should reconcile
its cash to bank statements and reports from the county treasurer on a monthly basis. Standard
accounting practice dictates that, in order to ensure that all cash receipts are deposited timely and
recorded properly, cash be reconciled to bank statements on a monthly basis.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
1. The district maintains a cashflow worksheet that is updated periodically for each
interim report, and the estimated and unaudited actuals reports. A daily cash report by
fund as well as a weekly log of apportionment posted to cash is received from the Los
Angeles County Office of Education (LACOE) for reconciling.
2. The district reconciles its cash accounts to the bank statements on a monthly basis.
The district now utilizes a check log. Checks are logged in, and then sent to receiv-
ables.
Standard Implemented: Partially Implemented
This standard was not part of the February 2000 Consent Decree and was not reviewed during
the period August 1999 to August 2006.
February 1999 Rating: 5
August 1999 Rating: 6
August 2006 Rating: 7
Implementation Scale:
Financial Management
12.7 Accounting, Purchasing and Warehousing – Accounting Procedures
– Year-End Closing
Professional Standard
Generally accepted accounting practices dictate that in order to ensure accurate recording of
transactions, the district should have standard procedures for closing its books at fiscal year-
end. The district’s year-end closing procedures should be in compliance with the procedures and
requirements established by the Los Angeles County Office of Education.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
1. The district’s financial team regularly attends the Los Angeles County Office of Edu-
cation’s (LACOE) Year-End Closing training meeting and participates in the year-end
closing following the procedures and guidelines provided by LACOE. In recent years
the district has successfully closed its books on time and completed the required state
financial software submittals.
2. The fiscal staff is made accountable for meeting closing time lines. The division has
developed a detailed closing checklist of functions, identifying the district person
responsible, the district’s internal date for completion and the county’s final date for
submission. The checklist has been used to ensure that fiscal reports are submitted
accurately and in a timely manner. The staff has successfully used the checklist for
timely submissions.
3. The district follows LACOE time lines so that all transactions are booked prior to the
final deadline.
4. The district is more successfully tracking categorical program accounts regularly.
Program managers receive periodic information that enables them to monitor their
budgets more effectively to avoid large carryover balances.
5. Training workshops are provided by fiscal staff to site and program administrators to
enable them to effectively manage their budgets. Program administrators are account-
able for their programs during the fiscal year and during year-end closing.
Financial Management
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented – Substantially
This standard was not part of the February 2000 Consent Decree and was not reviewed during
the period August 2000 to August 2006.
February 1999 Rating: 0
August 1999 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2000 Rating: 6
August 2006 Rating: 8
Implementation Scale:
0 Financial Management
14.2 Multiyear Financial Projections – Projection of Revenues, Expenditures
and Fund Balances
Legal Standard
The district annually provides a multiyear revenue and expenditure projection for all funds of the
district. Projected fund balance reserves should be disclosed. [EC 42131]
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
1. The district completes several multiyear revenue and expenditure projections through-
out the year; with the adopted budget, with the first and second interim reports, with
the estimated and unaudited actuals reports, and for use at the budget study sessions.
The multiyear projections cover three years and include a breakdown of projected
fund balances for all funds.
2. As the finance staff currently develops their multiyear projections using Excel spread-
sheets, they were encouraged to visit the FCMAT Web page to utilize Budget Ex-
plorer, a new Web-based software product developed by FCMAT for school districts
to prepare multiyear projections. The product is user friendly and provides multiyear
projections for up to five years.
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented – Substantially
This standard was not part of the February 2000 Consent Decree and was not reviewed during
the period February 1999 to August 2006.
February 1999 Rating: 6
August 2006 Rating: 8
Implementation Scale:
Financial Management
15.1 Long-Term Debt Obligations – Public Disclosure Requirements
Legal Standard
Comply with public disclosure laws of fiscal obligations related to health and welfare benefits for
retirees, self-insured workers compensation, and collective bargaining agreements. [GC 3540.2,
3547.5, EC 42142]
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
1. The district complies with all public disclosure laws for fiscal obligations, health and
welfare benefits, self-insured workers’ compensation and collective bargaining agree-
ments.
2. The district provides post-retirement health and welfare benefits to employees who
retire at age 55 with at least five years of district service, up to age 65. The finance di-
vision is in the process of hiring a company to conduct the required actuarial on their
unfunded liability.
3. The district is self-insured for workers’ compensation. The district has a formal policy
requiring an actuarial evaluation of its accrued unfunded cost for workers’ compensa-
tion claims. An estimate of the accrued but unfunded costs should be provided to the
board annually.
4. The district has a policy to revise the budget as a result of collective bargaining agree-
ments entered into during the year. New AB 2756 legislation requires more stringent
public disclosure of a district’s ability to fund any negotiated salary increases for the
term of the contract, and calls for county office review, in the case of districts with
qualified or negative certifications, to determine if the proposed agreement would
endanger the fiscal well-being of the school district. The Superintendent and the
Chief Business Official of a district are now required to certify in writing that the costs
incurred by the district under a bargaining agreement can be met by the district during
the term of the agreement.
Standard Implemented: Partially Implemented
This standard was not part of the February 2000 Consent Decree and was not reviewed during
the period February 1999 to August 2006.
February 1999 Rating: 6
August 2006 Rating: 7
Implementation Scale:
Financial Management
16.1 Multiyear Impact of Collective Bargaining Agreements – Development of
Parameters and Guidelines for Collective Bargaining
Professional Standard
The Governing Board is the final signature of a collective bargaining agreement and
consequently must work closely with the Superintendent and the district’s chief negotiator
to ensure the bargaining agreement effectively reflects the policy interests of the district.
The Governing Board must develop with the district administrative team, parameters and
guidelines for the collective bargaining negotiation; district board guidelines must represent
the public interest and avoid, throughout the negotiating debate, representation of special
interests or selected district employees. The Board must ensure that the agreement enhances
instructional delivery while maintaining fiscal solvency for the district. Governing Board
parameters must be provided in a confidential environment reflective of the obligations of a
closed executive Board session.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
1. The Governing Board works with the administrative staff to ensure that the collective
bargaining agreements are instructionally focused and fiscally solvent. The board is
the final authority on all collective bargaining agreements and signs the agreement
along with the Superintendent and Chief Business Official (CBO).
2. The Finance Division does not sit at the negotiating table with the district’s negotiat-
ing team. However, the finance division is informed of possible proposals and has an
opportunity to provide information on the cost of the proposals before agreements are
reached.
3. Board members must agree that closed session discussion of bargaining guidelines
and parameters are confidential as required of closed session issues.
4. The district has settled negotiations with employee units for the 2005-06 year. Most
contracts for the 2006-07 year have yet to be negotiated.
5. The Dinance division provides negotiators with a multiyear projection for every salary
raise scenario that is contemplated. The district focuses on calculating the cost of all
proposals placed on the table, as the district’s fiscal solvency remains paramount.
Financial Management
Standard Implemented: Partially Implemented
This standard was not part of the February 2000 Consent Decree and was not reviewed during
the period August 2001 to August 2006.
February 1999 Rating: 2
August 1999 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2000 Rating: 3
February 2001 Rating: 3
August 2001 Rating: 4
August 2006 Rating: 7
Implementation Scale:
Financial Management
Chart of
Financial Management Standards
Progress Ratings Toward Implementation of the Serna v Eastin
Consent Decree
Financial Management
Financial Management
Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb.
Time line/
Standard to be addressed 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006
Goal
Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating
The financial departments
should communicate regularly
with the governing board and
community on the status
of district finances and the
financial impact of proposed
expenditure decisions. The
2.2 communications should be 7 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 7
written whenever possible, par-
ticularly when it affects many
community members, is an
issue of high importance to the
district and board, or reflects a
change in policies.
The district should have
policies in place to facilitate
development of a budget that
is understandable, meaningful,
5.5 2 NR NR 6 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 5
reflective of district priori-
ties, and balanced in terms of
revenues and expenditures.
Financial
Management
17
NR
not
reviewed
Financial Management
Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug.
Standard to be addressed 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006
Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating
FFeebb.. AAuugg.. FFeebb.. AAuugg.. FFeebb.. AAuugg.. FFeebb.. AAuugg.. FFeebb.. AAuugg.. FFeebb.. AAuugg.. FFeebb.. AAuugg.. FFeebb..
TTiimmee lliinnee//
SSttaannddaarrdd ttoo bbee aaddddrreesssseedd 11999999 11999999 22000000 22000000 22000011 22000011 22000022 22000022 22000033 22000033 22000044 22000044 22000055 22000055 22000066
GGooaall
RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg
The budget office should have
a technical process to build the
preliminary budget amounts
that includes: the forecast of
revenues, the verification and
projection of expenditures,
the identification of known
carryovers and accruals, and
the inclusion of concluded
6.1 2 NR 5 NR NR 6 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 7
expenditure plans. The process
should clearly identify one-
time sources and uses of funds.
Reasonable ADA and COLA
estimates should be used when
planning and budgeting. This
process should be applied to
all funds.
Budget revisions are made on
a regular basis and occur per
8.3 established procedures and are 8 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 8
approved by the board.
The district uses an effective
position control system, which
tracks personnel allocations
and expenditures. The position
8.4 control system effectively es- 4 NR 5 NR 5 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 7
tablishes checks and balances
between personnel decisions
and budgeted appropriations.
18
Financial
Managment
NR
not
reviewed
Financial Management
Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug.
Standard to be addressed 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006
Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating
18
FFeebb.. AAuugg.. FFeebb.. AAuugg.. FFeebb.. AAuugg.. FFeebb.. AAuugg.. FFeebb.. AAuugg.. FFeebb.. AAuugg.. FFeebb.. AAuugg.. FFeebb..
TTiimmee lliinnee//
SSttaannddaarrdd ttoo bbee aaddddrreesssseedd 11999999 11999999 22000000 22000000 22000011 22000011 22000022 22000022 22000033 22000033 22000044 22000044 22000055 22000055 22000066
GGooaall
RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg
The district should forecast
its revenue and expenditures
and verify those projections
on a monthly basis in order
to adequately manage its
cash. In addition, the district
should reconcile its cash to
bank statements and reports
from the county treasurer on
12.3 5 6 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 7
a monthly basis. Standard ac-
counting practice dictates that,
in order to ensure that all cash
receipts are deposited timely
and recorded properly, cash be
reconciled to bank statements
on a monthly basis.
Generally accepted accounting
practices dictate that in order
to ensure accurate recording
of transactions, the district
should have standard proce-
dures for closing its books at
fiscal year-end. The district’s
12.7 0 NR NR 6 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 8
year-end closing procedures
should be in compliance with
the procedures and require-
ments established by the
Los Angeles County Office of
Education.
Financial
Management
19
NR
not
reviewed
Financial Management
Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug.
Standard to be addressed 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006
Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating
FFeebb.. AAuugg.. FFeebb.. AAuugg.. FFeebb.. AAuugg.. FFeebb.. AAuugg.. FFeebb.. AAuugg.. FFeebb.. AAuugg.. FFeebb.. AAuugg.. FFeebb..
TTiimmee lliinnee//
SSttaannddaarrdd ttoo bbee aaddddrreesssseedd 11999999 11999999 22000000 22000000 22000011 22000011 22000022 22000022 22000033 22000033 22000044 22000044 22000055 22000055 22000066
GGooaall
RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg
The district annually provides a
multiyear revenue and expen-
diture projection for all funds
14.2 of the district. Projected fund 6 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 8
balance reserves should be
disclosed. [EC 42131]
Comply with public disclo-
sure laws of fiscal obligations
related to health and welfare
benefits for retirees, self-in-
15.1 sured workers compensation, 6 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 7
and collective bargaining
agreements. [GC 3540.2,
3547.5, EC 42142]
20
Financial
Managment
NR
not
reviewed
Financial Management
Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug.
Standard to be addressed 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006
Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating
FFeebb.. AAuugg.. FFeebb.. AAuugg.. FFeebb.. AAuugg.. FFeebb.. AAuugg.. FFeebb.. AAuugg.. FFeebb.. AAuugg.. FFeebb.. AAuugg.. FFeebb..
TTiimmee lliinnee//
SSttaannddaarrdd ttoo bbee aaddddrreesssseedd 11999999 11999999 22000000 22000000 22000011 22000011 22000022 22000022 22000033 22000033 22000044 22000044 22000055 22000055 22000066
GGooaall
RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg RRaattiinngg
The Governing Board is the
final signature of a collective
bargaining agreement and
consequently must work closely
with the Superintendent and
the district’s chief negotiator
to ensure the bargaining agree-
ment effectively reflects the
policy interests of the district.
The Governing Board must de-
velop with the district admin-
istrative team, parameters and
guidelines for the collective
bargaining negotiation; district
16.1 board guidelines must repre- 2 NR NR 3 3 4 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 7
sent the public interest and
avoid, throughout the negoti-
ating debate, representation
of special interests or selected
district employees. The Board
must ensure that the agree-
ment enhances instructional
delivery while maintaining
fiscal solvency for the district.
Governing Board parameters
must be provided in a confi-
dential environment reflective
of the obligations of a closed
executive Board session.
Financial
Management
21
NR
not
reviewed
Financial Management
Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug.
Standard to be addressed 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006
Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating
Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb.
Time line/
Standard to be addressed 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006
Goal
Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating
22
Financial
Managment
NR
not
reviewed
Facilities
Management
1.8 School Safety - Graffiti and Vandalism Abatement Plan
Professional Standard
The district has a graffiti and vandalism abatement plan. The district should have a written graf-
fiti and abatement plan that is followed by all district employees. The district provides district
employees with sufficient resources to meet the requirements of the abatement plan.
Consent Decree Stipulation
This standard was identified in the February 2000 Serna v Eastin Consent Decree, Case No. BC
174282, as needing to reach a rating of 8 to be deemed compliant.
Additional related stipulations (Section 16) include that all schools are clean and free from graf-
fiti, that unusable playground equipment is removed or repaired, that schools are free of litter and
that a community service program of five hours per semester has been developed for students.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
This standard is fully implemented and the Consent Decree stipulations have been met.
1. The district’s graffiti abatement program is one of immediate removal and remains a
major district priority and ongoing concern. Monitoring by on-site staff remains key to
eliminating graffiti.
2. School custodial staffs target graffiti as a priority for removal every day. Site custodians
are responsible for removing graffiti located in areas less than ten feet in height and/or
requiring less than one hour to remove. District maintenance is assigned to remove graf-
fiti in areas higher than ten feet in height or requiring more than one hour to remove.
3. The district has established an emergency “hot line” (310-639-4321, extension 55377)
for the reporting of graffiti that the school custodians cannot handle.
4. The district responds speedily to reports of vandalism. The maintenance department
works cooperatively with the district’s police services to provide cost estimates of any
damage to district property to assist in seeking restitution from the perpetrators.
5. Periodic, unannounced school visits continue to be conducted by district administrators
and FCMAT to monitor compliance with the consent decree stipulations.
6. The district has changed the high school graduation requirements to include a required
2.5 credits of community service for students to meet prior to graduation. The course
requirement is the equivalent of 45 hours, or one quarter of a year’s credits. Begin-
ning with the graduating class of 2006, students will be required to meet this graduation
requirement. In other community service activities, students at various sites are engaged
in numerous campus beautification projects and recycling programs. Saturday detention
also provides community service on campus.
Facilities Management
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented - Sustained
February 1999 Rating: 6
August 1999 Rating: 6
February 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2000 Rating: 7
February 2001 Rating: 7
August 2001 Rating: 8
February 2002 Rating: 9
August 2002 Rating: 9
February 2003 Rating: 9
August 2003 Rating: 10
February 2004 Rating: 10
August 2004 Rating: 10
February 2005 Rating: 10
August 2005 Rating: 10
February 2006 Rating: 10
August 2006 Rating: 10
Implementation Scale:
Facilities Management
1.9 School Safety - School Site Emergency Procedures Plan
Legal Standard
Each public agency is required to have on file written plans describing procedures to be em-
ployed in case of emergency. [EC 32000-32004, 32040, 35295-35297, 38132, 46390-46392,
49505, GC 3100, 8607]
Consent Decree Stipulation
This standard was identified in the February 2000 Serna v Eastin Consent Decree, Case No. BC
174282, as needing to reach a rating of 8 to be deemed compliant.
Additional related stipulations (Section 15) include that each school site has a fire warning sys-
tem by September 1, 1999, that each school site has an earthquake emergency procedure system,
that fire drills and earthquake drop procedures are conducted according to Education Code, that
written logs of fire and earthquake drop drills are maintained, that the written logs are available
for public inspection and that the State Administrator conduct periodic reviews to ensure the log
is being maintained.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
This standard is fully implemented and the Consent Decree stipulations have been met.
1. Written emergency plans for earthquakes and other disasters are available at the school
sites. School site safety plans include fire evacuation plans, bomb threats or disturbances,
code yellow drills and staff assignments in cases of emergencies. The availability of the
school’s site plan is checked during site visitations by district personnel.
2. Schools are required to conduct emergency drills according to Education Code and to
maintain records of drills conducted. The school’s records are reviewed by district per-
sonnel. Periodic, unannounced site visits are conducted by FCMAT to review the written
logs of the scheduled drills held on the campus.
3. All schools have a fire alarm system in place. Many of the schools have a strobe fire
alarm system in addition to the bells.
4. The district has worked with the city to establish a community level disaster response
team. The district and city have established the district police services office as the Emer-
gency Operations Center (EOC). The EOC is operational. A Code Yellow drill procedure
has been developed and practice school drills have been conducted, the most recent Code
Yellow drill conducted on November 28, 2005. School site preparedness and response to
the simulated emergency are evaluated, and recommendations made to improve. Addi-
tional emergency response training has been provided to a number of district employees.
5. The Los Angeles County received a $6 million Homeland Security Grant, of which
the district received approximately $300,000 to upgrade its security equipment such as
radios, bullet proof vests, first aid kits for each site and emergency preparedness contain-
ers for each school cluster and individual sites. The district receives an annual allocation
from a Safe Schools grant.
Facilities Management
6. The district responds to facilities emergencies that are called in to the district office on the
emergency hot line as rapidly as possible.
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented - Sustained
February 1999 Rating: 3
August 1999 Rating: 3
February 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2000 Rating: 5
February 2001 Rating: 6
August 2001 Rating: 7
February 2002 Rating: 8
August 2002 Rating: 9
February 2003 Rating: 10
August 2003 Rating: 10
February 2004 Rating: 10
August 2004 Rating: 10
February 2005 Rating: 10
August 2005 Rating: 10
February 2006 Rating: 10
August 2006 Rating: 10
Implementation Scale:
Facilities Management
1.12 School Safety - Inspection and Correction of Unsafe Conditions
Legal Standard
Building examinations are performed, and required actions are taken by the governing board
upon report of unsafe conditions. [EC 173679(a)]
Consent Decree Stipulation
This standard was identified in the February 2000 Serna v Eastin Consent Decree, Case No. BC
174282, as needing to reach a rating of 8 to be deemed compliant.
Additional related stipulations (Sections 9 and 18) include replacing boarded-up windows, re-
placing broken windows within 72 hours, affixing a date and time to temporary material placed
on broken windows; establishing site committees to inventory and prioritize repair and mainte-
nance needs, and reporting to the State Administrator and board at least once a semester.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
This standard is fully implemented and the Consent Decree stipulations have been met.
1. Facilities inspections are regularly performed by site and district staff and required action
taken upon any report of unsafe conditions. District personnel conduct periodic, unan-
nounced school site visitations on a monthly basis to monitor conditions of school facili-
ties. Schools receive a letter grade based on a criteria checklist developed by FCMAT.
2. Plant managers are instructed to conduct daily inspections of the site and to immediately
report any unsafe condition. Plant managers have been directed to conduct electrical
inspections of their site on a daily basis and to immediately report, in writing, any poten-
tially hazardous electrical condition. A monthly reporting form for the documentation of
these reviews was developed, and records of the reports from the sites are being main-
tained.
3. The district continues to comply with the speedy replacement of broken windows. The
General Obligation Bond for facilities improvements has allowed the district to replace
older windows and frames.
4. Many schools have organized parent safety committees. The committees periodically
perform site inspections for unsafe or hazardous conditions and forward repair requests to
the maintenance department to address. The district has also implemented the Williams
settlement protocols providing complaint forms for parents to report their concerns about
facilities conditions. However, the Williams complaint procedure should not be used to
address routine maintenance requests.
5. The district continues to utilize a maintenance request flow chart and forms to track all
maintenance requests from the sites. Logs of the maintenance requests are kept for each
school. Individual sites receive copies of all responses to the requests generated by the
site.
Facilities Management
6. The maintenance department continues to immediately address emergency calls to the
maintenance hot line (310-639-4321, extension 55377).
7. Monthly training meetings are held with the plant managers on district procedures and/or
on improving employee skills.
8. The district has hired ten temporary grounds workers to address the grounds of the mod-
ernized sites.
9. Williams review teams from the Los Angeles County Office of Education annually con-
duct site reviews. Any noted deficiencies are promptly addressed by district staff.
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented - Sustained
February 1999 Rating: 6
August 1999 Rating: 6
February 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2000 Rating: 6
February 2001 Rating: 7
August 2001 Rating: 8
February 2002 Rating: 9
August 2002 Rating: 9
February 2003 Rating: 10
August 2003 Rating: 10
February 2004 Rating: 10
August 2004 Rating: 10
February 2005 Rating: 10
August 2005 Rating: 10
February 2006 Rating: 10
August 2006 Rating: 10
Implementation Scale:
Facilities Management
1.14 School Safety - Sanitation is Maintained and Fire Hazards are Corrected
Legal Standard
Sanitary, neat and clean conditions of the school premises exist and the premises are free from
conditions that would create a fire hazard. [CCR Title 5 633]
Consent Decree Stipulation
This standard was identified in the February 2000 Serna v Eastin Consent Decree, Case No. BC
174282, as needing to reach a rating of 8 to be deemed compliant.
Additional related stipulations (Sections 16 and 18) include that all schools are clean and free
from graffiti, that unusable playground equipment is removed or repaired, that schools are free
of litter and that a community service program of five hours per semester has been developed for
students; other stipulations include establishing site committees to inventory and prioritize repair
and maintenance needs, and reporting to the State Administrator and board at least once a semester.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
This standard is fully implemented and the Consent Decree stipulations have been met.
1. Plant managers have been instructed to perform daily inspections of their site to ensure
a clean, sanitary and safe environment for staff and students. Plant Managers submit a
monthly Custodial Inspection report to the Maintenance Department.
2. School site safety committees continue to make periodic site inspections, and monitor
facilities needs at the school.
3. Unannounced site inspections are conducted by the district Facilities Compliance Coor-
dinator. A FCMAT site inspection checklist is used in the site inspection process, and a
letter grade is assigned to a school based on the number of checklist criteria met.
4. Sites are inspected annually by Williams review teams from the Los Angeles County
Office of Education. Williams settlement complaint forms are available for parents to re-
port any emergency or safety issues. However, the Williams complaint procedure should
not be the process used to address routine maintenance requests.
5. Random, unannounced site inspections continue to keep staff focused on maintaining the
cleanliness of the school sites.
6. Principals, or their designees, are required to inspect student restrooms three times daily
and to take action to remedy any problems.
7. Sites are free from fire hazards. Hazardous conditions have been addressed by the district
in earlier progress reviews. If a random site inspection turns up any potential new hazard,
it is immediately addressed by the district maintenance staff.
8. All schools have an operational fire alarm system in place. Several schools have a strobe
alarm system in addition to bells.
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9. Any unusable playground equipment was long ago removed or repaired by the district
in response to the Consent Decree. New playground equipment has been installed at
several elementary school sites.
10. Custodial staffs are responsible for improving site safety and cleanliness, and are directed
to keep storage areas clean and exits free of obstructions. Both classified and certificated
staffs remain responsible for addressing the daily removal of litter.
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented - Sustained
February 1999 Rating: 0
August 1999 Rating: 4
February 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2000 Rating: 6
February 2001 Rating: 6
August 2001 Rating: 7
February 2002 Rating: 8
August 2002 Rating: 9
February 2003 Rating: 10
August 2003 Rating: 10
February 2004 Rating: 10
August 2004 Rating: 10
February 2005 Rating: 10
August 2005 Rating: 10
February 2006 Rating: 10
August 2006 Rating: 10
Implementation Scale:
Facilities Management
2.1 Facility Planning - Maintenance of a Long-Range Facilities Master Plan
Professional Standard
Compton Unified School District should have a long-range school facilities master plan.
Consent Decree Stipulation
This standard was identified in the February 2000 Serna v Eastin Consent Decree, Case No. BC
174282, as needing to reach a rating of 8 to be deemed compliant.
Additional related stipulations (Section 25) include developing a comprehensive facilities plan
with time lines, submitting the plan to FCMAT for approval, and FCMAT soliciting comments
from plaintiffs’ counsel.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
This standard is fully implemented and the Consent Decree stipulations have been met.
1. The board adopted a long-range Comprehensive Facilities Master Plan on July 13, 1999.
The district completed a Facilities Implementation Plan which was approved by FCMAT
effective August 10, 2001. The implementation plan provided a timeline and priority for
modernization and new construction projects.
2. All district facilities projects since that time have been based on the long-range Facilities
Master Plan. Decisions about the use of the district’s deferred maintenance funds have
also been guided by the plan.
3. Twenty-eight modernization and several new construction projects (6 classroom addi-
tions and 2 elementary schools) were approved by the Division of the State Architect
(DSA) and the Office of Public School Construction (OPSC) and waited in the pipeline
of approved projects for the availability of state and district funds.
4. The state’s General Obligation Bond (GOB), Proposition 47, was passed in November
2002 and the district’s local $80 million GOB, Measure I, was also passed in November
2002. These funds, approximately $160 million in state and matching district funds,
were used to address the district’s approved modernization and new construction projects
that were awaiting the availability of funds.
5. The district established a bond oversight committee in spring 2003 of 12 community
members and a representative of FCMAT to ensure that the bond proceeds were utilized
as the voters intended. The committee meets on the first Monday of each month to re-
view district reports on project updates. The governing board reconstituted the commit-
tee from 13 to 10 members in January and February 2006. Only three members from the
previous committee were reappointed to the new committee. Attendance of committee
members has been sporadic and several monthly meetings have been dismissed for lack
of a quorum.
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6. The district approved a Certificate of Participation (COP) for $16 million to build the
William Jefferson Clinton Elementary School, which opened to students in January 2003
to accommodate 850 students. Funds for construction of Clinton Elementary School
were included in the GOB which will be used to retire the COP. Additional classrooms
are planned to expand Clinton Elementary to accommodate the additional students that
will be attending the school.
7. Additional classroom buildings with science/technology labs are planned for Dominguez,
Compton and Centennial High Schools.
8. The district has initiated work on the second of the three new schools identified in the
Facilities Master Plan. The district offices at South Tamarind Avenue will be demolished
for the second new elementary school, Liberty Elementary, to be built there. District
office staff and administrators are currently housed in temporary bungalows at 500 South
Santa Fe Avenue.
9. The district board approved a $10 million Certificate of Participation (COP) to build
permanent facilities for district office operations to be located on South Santa Fe Avenue.
The new district office facility is scheduled to be completed in fall 2006.
10. Completion of the majority of the district’s current modernization projects is expected by
the end of 2006.
11. The district is currently seeking additional funding for future facilities projects. The dis-
trict carefully monitors its student enrollment growth for eligibility in increased facilities
funding. However, the district has experienced declining student enrollment in 2005 and
2006.
12. The district should begin initiating the process of updating its Facilities Master Plan to
reflect changing student needs and demographics.
0 Facilities Management
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented - Sustained
February 1999 Rating: 0
August 1999 Rating: 5
February 2000 Rating: 6
August 2000 Rating: 7
February 2001 Rating: 8
August 2001 Rating: 9
February 2002 Rating: 10
August 2002 Rating: 10
February 2003 Rating: 10
August 2003 Rating: 10
February 2004 Rating: 10
August 2004 Rating: 10
February 2005 Rating: 10
August 2005 Rating: 10
February 2006 Rating: 10
August 2006 Rating: 10
Implementation Scale:
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3.8 Facilities Improvement and Modernization - Approval of Plans and
Specifications Prior to Contract Award
Legal Standard
The CUSD obtains approval of plans and specifications from the Division of the State Architect
and the Office of Public School Construction (when required) prior to the award of a contract to
the lowest, responsible bidder. [EC 17263, 17267]
Consent Decree Stipulation
This standard was identified in the February 2000 Serna v Eastin Consent Decree, Case No. BC
174282, as needing to reach a rating of 8 to be deemed compliant.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
This standard is fully implemented and the Consent Decree stipulation has been met.
1. The district’s 28 modernization projects and 8 new construction projects (6 classroom
building additions to existing sites and 2 new schools) were approved by the California
Department of Education (CDE), the Office of Public School Construction (OPSC) and
the Department of the State Architect (DSA) long before state and district funds became
available for construction.
2. In spring 2002 the district placed a General Obligation Bond on the November 2002
ballot to support its facilities improvements. As the district had failed three times
previously to pass a bond, the district decided to utilize Proposition 39, passed in
November 2000, which allows districts to incur bonded indebtedness based on a 55%
vote rather than the two-thirds vote previously required. Anticipating the success of the
bond passage under the reduced vote requirement, the district governing board approved
a Certificate of Participation (COP) for $16 million in spring 2002 to begin construction
of the William Jefferson Clinton Elementary School, one of the projects to be addressed
with the GOB funds, to address the overcrowding occurring in several schools. The
district planned to retire the COP when the GOB was passed.
3. In November 2002 the state passed a General Obligation Bond (GOB), Proposition 47,
making state funds available for approved projects.
4. In November 2002 the district passed its local $80 million General Obligation Bond to
modernize its aging facilities but lost its hardship status which would have provided
100% in state funding for its construction projects. The district was required to provide
its share of matching funds for modernization (20%) and new construction (50%)
projects. The district’s local GOB provided the source of the district’s matching funds.
5. Completion of the district’s 28 modernization projects is expected by the end of 2006.
Four sites remain under construction.
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6. Additional planned construction projects include new classroom buildings for Dominguez
High School and the new Liberty Elementary School at Tamarind Avenue. These projects
have received approval from the Division of the State Architect (DSA), the California
Department of Education (CDE), and the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA)
and are awaiting approval from the Office of Public School Construction (OPSC).
7. Although a board member previously questioned the district’s bidding process, objecting
that contracts were not awarded to local, minority contractors, the district’s bid process
is well established and implemented. Contracts are awarded to the lowest, responsible
bidder.
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented – Sustained
February 1999 Rating: 0
August 1999 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2000 Rating: 3
August 2000 Rating: 6
February 2001 Rating: 7
August 2001 Rating: 8
February 2002 Rating: 9
August 2002 Rating: 9
February 2003 Rating: 10
August 2003 Rating: 10
February 2004 Rating: 10
August 2004 Rating: 10
February 2005 Rating: 10
August 2005 Rating: 10
February 2006 Rating: 10
August 2006 Rating: 10
Implementation Scale:
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6.2 Special Education Facilities - Equity, Appropriate to Educational Program
Professional Standard
The CUSD provides facilities for its Special Education programs which ensure equity with other
educational programs within the district and provides appropriate learning environments in rela-
tion to educational program needs.
Consent Decree Stipulation
This standard was identified in the February 2000 Serna v Eastin Consent Decree, Case No. BC
174282, as needing to reach a rating of 8 to be deemed compliant.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
This standard is fully implemented and the Consent Decree stipulation has been met.
1. Modernization and new construction projects have been designed to provide full access
for handicapped students. Elevators have been installed as part of the modernization at
the three schools with two-story buildings. Other accommodations include handicapped-
operable doors, chair lifts, larger restroom stalls, modified showers in the locker rooms,
and availability of hot water showers.
2. Student access has been the first priority addressed at each site under modernization. The
district assessed the “path of travel” for students through the campus to identify the areas
of the campus where accommodations needed to be made.
3. The district reports that all school sites are handicapped accessible, and attempts to
provide equitable services to all students. The modernized facility in the Compton High
School administration building’s basement is handicapped accessible with ramps and an
elevator.
4. Special education signage has been removed as many special education classes have been
integrated among regular classes.
5. The Facilities Division considers maintenance requests to meet the needs of the special
education population a high priority.
6. Site principals are expected to consider the needs of their students when assigning the
various instructional programs to existing site facilities and classrooms.
7. A new special education center, a joint effort between the Los Angeles County Office of
Education and the district, is located at Caldwell Elementary. The facility is equipped
with additional doors, a wheel chair lift, handrails and restrooms. Path of travel and
accessibility of countertops were also considered. The Center serves students with severe
disabilities who are enrolled in the county special education program.
Facilities Management
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented – Sustained
February 1999 Rating: 4
August 1999 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2000 Rating: 4
February 2001 Rating: 5
August 2001 Rating: 6
February 2002 Rating: 7
August 2002 Rating: 8
February 2003 Rating: 8
August 2003 Rating: 9
February 2004 Rating: 9
August 2004 Rating: 9
February 2005 Rating: 10
August 2005 Rating: 10
February 2006 Rating: 10
August 2006 Rating: 10
Implementation Scale:
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8.6 Facilities Maintenance and Custodial - Procedures for Evaluation of Main-
tenance and Operations Staff
Professional Standard
Procedures are in place for evaluating the work quality of maintenance and operations staff. The
quality of the work performed by the maintenance and operations staff should be evaluated on a
regular basis using a board-adopted procedure which delineates the areas of evaluation and the
types of work to be evaluated.
Consent Decree Stipulation
This standard was identified in the February 2000 Serna v Eastin Consent Decree, Case No. BC
174282, as needing to reach a rating of 8 to be deemed compliant.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
This standard is fully implemented and the Consent Decree stipulation has been met.
1. Annual evaluations are conducted of all permanent employees in the Facilities Division.
Employees have clear expectations for their work performance.
2. An operations and maintenance handbook that includes standards for work performance
and levels of cleanliness has been developed for use at all sites. The Facilities Division
has also provided a CD-Rom of Facilities, Maintenance, Operations and Transportation
documents and procedures to site administrators. The disc was last updated for the 2005-
06 school year.
3. The facilities division has provided plant managers with a sample structured work
schedule for site maintenance employees for each day and each week. A sample template
has been developed for plant managers to modify for their individual site needs.
4. The district’s personnel office provides ongoing training workshops for supervisory
personnel in evaluation procedures and in properly documenting the unsatisfactory
performance of employees. Workshops include discussion on how to monitor an
employee’s performance, and stress the importance of meeting probationary evaluation
deadlines.
5. Recently the supervision and evaluation of plant managers and staff was transferred
back to the site principal from the Chief Facilities Officer or his designee(s). For the past
several years the CFO evaluated the plant managers with input from the site principals.
This practice allowed plant managers at all sites to be evaluated against the same
criteria, by supervisors who understood the responsibilities of the job and the expected
performance criteria. The district will need to assess the effectiveness of having the
evaluations again conducted by the individual site principals, to ensure that evaluations
are conducted in a timely manner and reflect the same expected level of performance at
every site.
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6. Performance evaluations are conducted to assess the work quality of the staff. The
updated evaluation form now includes a “quality of work” section. The employee
probation period is being taken seriously by both supervisor and new employee, and new
employees are being closely monitored.
7. The maintenance division is addressing employee absenteeism. An attendance review is
conducted every 90 days with employees demonstrating high absenteeism.
8. Safety training has reduced the number of industrial accidents reported. The district has
implemented a “return to work” program to provide light duty for injured workers.
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented – Sustained
February 1999 Rating: 5
August 1999 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2000 Rating: 5
August 2000 Rating: 5
February 2001 Rating: 6
August 2001 Rating: 7
February 2002 Rating: 8
August 2002 Rating: 9
February 2003 Rating: 9
August 2003 Rating: 10
February 2004 Rating: 10
August 2004 Rating: 10
February 2005 Rating: 10
August 2005 Rating: 10
February 2006 Rating: 10
August 2006 Rating: 10
Implementation Scale:
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8.10 Facilities Maintenance and Custodial - Adequate Repair and Supervision
of School Buildings
Legal Standard
The governing board shall keep the school buildings in repair and supervised. [EC 17593]
Consent Decree Stipulation
This standard was identified in the February 2000 Serna v Eastin Consent Decree, Case No. BC
174282, as needing to reach a rating of 8 to be deemed compliant.
An additional related stipulation (Section 17) includes that drinking water will be readily avail-
able to all students.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
This standard is fully implemented and the Consent Decree stipulations have been met.
1. The district governing board has established a board sub-committee of two board mem-
bers and district staff to regularly monitor district facilities. The sub-committee meets
monthly.
2. Ongoing, random, unannounced site inspections keep staff focused on campus cleanli-
ness and the safe condition of school site facilities.
3. The district Facilities Compliance Coordinator visits the sites and uses the FCMAT in-
spection checklist to monitor compliance with Consent Decree stipulations. Exit confer-
ences are held with the site administrators. Schools are given a letter grade based on the
monitoring checklist.
4. Drinking water is readily accessible to students. The condition of student drinking foun-
tains is checked during monthly site inspections. Inoperable fountains are reported to
maintenance staff for correction.
5. The district maintains contracts for annual water service to check all water lines and test
for water potability and toxic substances.
Facilities Management
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented - Sustained
February 1999 Rating: 2
August 1999 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2000 Rating: 6
February 2001 Rating: 6
August 2001 Rating: 7
February 2002 Rating: 8
August 2002 Rating: 9
February 2003 Rating: 9
August 2003 Rating: 10
February 2004 Rating: 10
August 2004 Rating: 10
February 2005 Rating: 10
August 2005 Rating: 10
February 2006 Rating: 10
August 2006 Rating: 10
Implementation Scale:
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9.4 Instructional Program Issues - Bathroom Facilities are Clean and Operable
Legal Standard
The governing board of every school district shall provide clean and operable flush toilets for the
use of pupils. [EC 17576; CCR Title 5 14030]
Consent Decree Stipulation
This standard was identified in the February 2000 Serna v Eastin Consent Decree, Case No. BC
174282, as needing to reach a rating of 8 to be deemed compliant.
Additional related stipulations (Section 7) include that all bathrooms used by children are safe,
sanitary and operable, regularly cleaned and stocked with supplies, and accessible when school
is in session; principals are to inspect bathrooms prior to the start of school, prior to and after the
lunch period, and are to take corrective action; principals will maintain daily inspection records
on a form developed by the State Administrator and make them available for public inspection.
Progress on Recommendations and Recovery Steps
This standard is fully implemented and the Consent Decree stipulations have been met.
1. Restrooms continue to be inspected daily by the principal and/or staff. Records of moni-
toring inspections are maintained at the site for review. Staff indicates that toilet facilities
are operable.
2. The district has renovated restroom facilities at a number of schools through recent mod-
ernization projects. The district utilizes the path of student travel to identify the rest-
rooms to be first addressed.
3. Four restroom monitors are assigned to monitor the restrooms throughout the school day
at the three high schools. This practice ensures that restrooms remain clean and stocked
with supplies, and inhibits graffiti and littering.
4. The maintenance department provides an emergency hot line for sites to call for emer-
gency services from the district. A record is kept of the calls to the hot line.
5. A Facilities Compliance Coordinator, using a FCMAT inspection checklist, visits the sites
to monitor compliance with Consent Decree stipulations.
6. The district has fully implemented the Williams settlement protocols. A district position
to monitor compliance to the Williams protocols has been established. Site inspections
are conducted by the Los Angeles County Office of Education. The district Facilities
Compliance Officer accompanies the Williams review teams on their site visits. Any
deficiencies noted by the review teams are promptly addressed by the district. Reports of
any deficiencies and the remedial action taken are presented to the governing board.
0 Facilities Management
Standard Implemented: Fully Implemented - Sustained
February 1999 Rating: 4
August 1999 Rating: Not Reviewed
February 2000 Rating: Not Reviewed
August 2000 Rating: 5
February 2001 Rating: 6
August 2001 Rating: 6
February 2002 Rating: 8
August 2002 Rating: 8
February 2003 Rating: 9
August 2003 Rating: 10
February 2004 Rating: 10
August 2004 Rating: 10
February 2005 Rating: 10
August 2005 Rating: 10
February 2006 Rating: 10
August 2006 Rating: 10
Implementation Scale:
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Facilities Management
Chart of
Facilities Management Standards
Progress Ratings Toward Implementation of the Serna v Eastin
Consent Decree
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Facilities
Management
25
NR
not
reviewed
Facilities Management
Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug.
Standard to be addressed 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006
Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating
The district has a graffiti and
vandalism plan. The district
should have a written graffiti
and abatement plan that
is followed by all district
1.8* 6 6 NR 7 7 8 9 9 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
employees. The district
provides district employees
with sufficient resources to
meet the requirements of the
abatement plan.
Each public agency is
required to have on file a
1.9* written plan describing 3 3 NR 5 6 7 8 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
procedures to be employed in
case of emergency.
Building examinations are
performed, and required
1.12* actions are taken by the 6 6 NR 6 7 8 9 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
governing board upon report
of unsafe conditions.
Sanitary, neat and clean
conditions of the school
premises exist and the
1.14* 0 4 NR 6 6 7 8 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
premises are free from
conditions that would create
a fire hazard.
Compton Unified School
District should have a long-
2.1* O 5 6 7 8 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
range school facilities master
plan.
26
Facilities
Management
NR
not
reviewed
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Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug. Feb. Aug.
Standard to be addressed 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006
Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating
The CUSD obtains approval
of plans and specifications
from the Division of the State
Architect and the Office of
3.8* 0 NR 3 6 7 8 9 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
Public School Construction
(when required) prior to the
award of a contract to the
lowest, responsible bidder.
The CUSD provides facili-
ties for its Special Education
programs which ensure equity
with other educational pro-
6.2* 4 NR NR 4 5 6 7 8 8 9 9 9 10 10 10 10
grams within the district and
provides appropriate learning
environments in relation to
educational program needs.
Procedures are in place for
evaluating the work quality
of maintenance and opera-
tions staff. The quality of
the work performed by the
maintenance and operations
8.6* 5 NR 5 5 6 7 8 9 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
staff should be evaluated
on a regular basis using a
board-adopted procedure
which delineates the areas of
evaluation and the types of
work to be evaluated.
The governing board shall
8.10* keep the school buildings in 2 NR NR 6 6 7 8 9 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
repair and supervised.
The governing board of every
school district shall provide
9.4* 4 NR NR 5 6 6 8 8 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
clean and operable flush toi-
lets for the use of pupils.