FCMAT
Monterey County Office of Education – Lagunita Elementary School District Report
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Extraordinary
Audit
of the
Lagunita Elementary School
District
Commissioned by the Monterey
County Office of Education
Administrative Agent
Larry E. Reider
4/4/2008
Office of Kern County
Superintendent of Schools
Chief Executive Officer
Joel D. Montero
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
April 4, 2008
Dr. Nancy Kotowski, Superintendent
Monterey County Office of Education
901 Blanco Circle
Salinas, California 93912-0851
Dear Superintendent Kotowski:
In December 2007, the Monterey County Office of Education and the Fiscal Crisis and
Management Assistance Team (FCMAT) entered into an agreement to provide an Assembly
Bill (AB) 139 extraordinary audit of the Lagunita Elementary School District. Specifically, the
agreement states that FCMAT will perform the following:
1. Review district policies and procedures related to Public Contract Code Sections
20111, 20116 & 22002. The review shall include an evaluation of independent con-
tracts to determine whether district personnel or board members violated the Public
Contract Code.
2. Evaluate the district’s policies and purchasing procedures to determine if conflicts of
interest existed in accordance with Government Code Section 1090 in the award of
independent contracts by district personnel or board members.
The attached final report contains the study team’s findings and recommendations.
We appreciate the opportunity to serve you and we extend our thanks to all the staff of the
Monterey County Office of Education and the Lagunita Elementary School District.
Sincerely,
Joel D. Montero
Chief Executive Officer
FCMAT
Joel D. Montero, Chief Executive Officer
. .
1300 17th Street - CITY CENTRE, Bakersfield, CA 93
.
301-4533 Telephone 661-6
.
36-4611 Fax 661-63
.
6-4647
422 Petaluma Blvd North, Suite. C, Petaluma, CA 94952 Telephone: 707-775-2850 Fax: 707-775-2854 www.fcmat.org
Administrative Agent: Larry E. Reider - Office of Kern County Superintendent of Schools
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
TABLE OF CONTENTS i
Table of Contents
Foreword ...........................................................................iii
Introduction ...................................................................... 1
Background ..............................................................................................................................................1
Study Guidelines ....................................................................................................................................2
Study Team ..............................................................................................................................................3
Executive Summary ......................................................... 5
Findings and Recommendations ................................... 7
Background and Chronology ..........................................................................................................7
Conflict of Interest ..............................................................................................................................9
Bidding Practices .................................................................................................................................15
Appendices ......................................................................19
FOREWORD iii
Foreword
FCMAT Background
The Fiscal Crisis and Management Assistance Team (FCMAT) was created by legislation
in accordance with Assembly Bill 1200 in 1992 as a service to assist local educational
agencies in complying with fiscal accountability standards.
AB 1200 was established from a need to ensure that local educational agencies throughout
California were adequately prepared to meet and sustain their financial obligations. AB 1200 is
also a statewide plan for county offices of education and school districts to work together on a
local level to improve fiscal procedures and accountability standards. The legislation expanded
the role of the county office in monitoring school districts under certain fiscal constraints to
ensure these districts could meet their financial commitments on a multiyear basis. AB 2756
provides specific responsibilities to FCMAT with regard to districts that have received emer-
gency state loans. These include comprehensive assessments in five major operational areas and
periodic reports that identify the district’s progress on the improvement plans.
Since 1992, FCMAT has been engaged to perform nearly 700 reviews for local educational
agencies, including school districts, county offices of education, charter schools and community
colleges. Services range from fiscal crisis intervention to management review and assistance.
FCMAT also provides professional development training. The Kern County Superintendent of
Schools is the administrative agent for FCMAT. The agency is guided under the leadership of
Joel D. Montero, Chief Executive Officer, with funding derived through appropriations in the
state budget and a modest fee schedule for charges to requesting agencies.
Total Number of Studies....................694
Total Number of Districts in CA ..........982
Management Assistance.............................658 (94.8%)
Fiscal Crisis/Emergency ................................36 (5.2%)
Note: Some districts had multiple studies.
Districts (7) that have received emergency loans from the state.
(Rev. 2/21/08)
Study Agreements by Fiscal Year
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
92/93 93/94 94/95 95/96 96/97 97/98 98/99 99/00 00/01 01/02 02/03 03/04 04/05 05/06 06/07 07/08
Projected
Monterey County Office of Education – Lagunita Elementary School District
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Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
INTRODUCTION 1
Introduction
Background
The Lagunita Elementary School District is a single-school district located approximately
two miles north of the city of Salinas in Monterey County and is governed by a three
member board. The district was established in 1897 and serves approximately 88 students
at one K-8 elementary school. The district is the second smallest in Monterey County.
When a county superintendent becomes aware of an alleged misuse of public funds, the
superintendent is responsible for determining whether sufficient evidence exists to sup-
port the allegations and is authorized to request a review or audit and report the results to
the governing body of the local educational agency (LEA) and the local district attorney
and law enforcement.
In December 2007 the Fiscal Crisis and Management Assistance Team (FCMAT)
received a request from the Monterey County Office of Education for an Assembly Bill
(AB) 139 extraordinary audit of the Lagunita Elementary School District. The county
office had received a written complaint and allegations that the district had violated pro-
visions of the Public Contract Code and Government Code regarding public bidding and
conflicts of interest by members of the school board.
The county office requested that FCMAT provide for the assignment of professionals to
study specific aspects of the Lagunita Elementary School District. These professionals
may include staff from FCMAT, county offices of education, the California Department
of Education (CDE), school districts, or private contractors.
FCMAT and the county office subsequently entered into a study agreement. All work is
to be performed in accordance with the terms and conditions of this agreement, which
specifies that FCMAT will perform the following:
1. Review district policies and procedures related to Public Contract Code Sections
20111, 20116 & 22002. The review shall include an evaluation of independent
contracts to determine whether district personnel or board members violated the
Public Contract Code.
2. Review district board minutes to determine whether any other irregular transac-
tions involving the governing board’s award of bids occurred during the last two
fiscal years.
3. Evaluate the district’s policies and purchasing procedures to determine if conflicts
of interest existed in accordance with Government Code Section 1090 in the
award of independent contracts by district personnel or board members.
Thus FCMAT’s focus is on the district’s policies and procedures related to the Public
Contract Code to determine if the district and/or its personnel or board members violated
Government Code 1090, Conflict of Interest.
Monterey County Office of Education – Lagunita Elementary School District
2 STUDY GUIDELINES
Study Guidelines
FCMAT provides a variety of services to school districts and county offices of education
upon request. Based on Education Code Section 1241.5 (b), a county superintendent of
schools may review or audit the expenditures and internal controls of any school district
in his or her county if he or she has reason to believe that fraud, misappropriation of
funds, or other illegal fiscal practices have occurred that merit examination. The review
or audit conducted by the county superintendent shall be focused on the alleged fraud,
misappropriation of funds, or other illegal fiscal practices and shall be conducted in a
timely and efficient manner. The basis of this review is to determine if sufficient evidence
exists to further investigate the findings, or if there is evidence of criminal activity that
should be reported to the local district attorney’s office.
This is in accordance with Education Code Section 42638 (b), which states the following:
If the county superintendent determines that there is evidence that fraud or mis-
appropriation of funds has occurred, the county Superintendent shall notify the
governing board of the school district, the State Controller, the Superintendent
of Public Instruction, and the local district attorney.
AB 139 Extraordinary Audit Findings & Classifications
Each audit finding is classified as a material weakness, a reportable condition or an area
for management improvement. These classifications are provided to assist the district in
developing a corrective plan of action. The district’s plan should first address the mate-
rial weaknesses, then the reportable conditions, and finally the areas for management
improvement.
Material Weakness
Material weaknesses are deficiencies in the district’s internal controls that are so serious
that errors or fraud may occur and not be detected in a timely manner by employees
during the normal course of business. A material weakness may also be a violation of cur-
rent laws or regulations. A material weakness is the most serious type of finding.
Reportable Condition
A reportable condition is a significant deficiency in the design or operation of the dis-
trict’s internal control processes that could adversely affect the district’s ability to record,
process, summarize and report financial data.
Management Improvement
A management improvement is not a material weakness or reportable condition, but
provides suggestions for improving the district’s operations to conform to industry best
practices.
FCMAT representatives visited the district in January and February of 2008 to conduct
interviews, collect data and review documents. Specifically, FCMAT reviewed business
records including board policies, board minutes, administrative regulations, and contracts
and financial reports secured from various district departments and from independent
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
STUDY TEAM 3
sources. The review process also included interviews with current board members and
administrators to develop information concerning any alleged mismanagement or fraud
during the past two fiscal years.
This report is the result of those activities and is divided into the following sections:
I. Executive Summary
II. Background and Chronology
III. Conflict of Interest
IV. Bidding Practices
Study Team
The FCMAT study team was composed of the following members:
Anthony Bridges Deborah Deal
Deputy Executive Officer Fiscal Intervention Specialist
FCMAT FCMAT
John Lotze
Public Information Specialist
FCMAT
Monterey County Office of Education – Lagunita Elementary School District
4
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 5
Executive Summary
Background and Chronology
In 2005, after receiving notice from Monterey County that the water from its existing
well contained unacceptable levels of nitrate, the Lagunita Elementary School District
requested an engineer’s report from Landset Engineers, Inc. to evaluate its options.
On June 28, 2005, the district filed an extreme hardship funding application with the State
Allocation Board and attached a copy of the Landset Engineers, Inc. report that detailed
the cost estimate for connecting the school to California Water Service, establishing the
need for funding.
On December 15, 2005, the State Allocation Board approved the district’s application for
extreme hardship funding in the amount of $378,282 to connect the school district’s water
system to the California Water Service Company.
On April 25, 2006, the Lagunita School District governing board reviewed public bids
from three companies for the installation and extension of the main water line from the
nearby California Water Service Company substation to the school site. The three bids
were as follows:
Granite Construction Company $351,595
Monterey Peninsula Engineering $348,981
Don Chapin Company $309,700
Conflict of Interest
According the board meeting minutes of April 25, 2006, the district’s governing board
awarded the bid to the Don Chapin Company. Subject A, Board President and owner of
Landset Engineers, Inc. and the Don Chapin Company, abstained from voting on the bid
award.
The board president’s abstention from this vote was appropriate; however, a conflict of
interest may have existed prior to the award of the bid due to his involvement with a sub-
sidiary company in preparation of the original engineering specifications. Prior detailed
knowledge regarding the nature, scope and projected cost of the project appears to have
provided the board president with an economic advantage in the public bidding process
and should have caused him to abstain from any stage of the decision making process.
Because abstention alone does not cure a violation of Government Code 1090, the con-
tracts the district entered into with Don Chapin Company and Landset Engineering, Inc.
may be rendered void. A conflict of interest occurs when an employee or board member
has an economic or personal interest in a transaction that adversely affects the organiza-
tion. The district’s board consists of three members, two of whom are related. This
Monterey County Office of Education – Lagunita Elementary School District
6 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
relationship may have also interfered with the remaining board member’s ability to make
judgments or decisions based upon the best interest of the district.
FCMAT determined that material weaknesses and deficiencies exist in the district’s inter-
nal controls regarding the award of bid to the Don Chapin Company.
In accordance with Education Code section 42638(b), the county superintendent should
notify the district’s governing board, the State Controller and other agencies that viola-
tions of Government Code sections 1090 and 87300 may have taken place. The district’s
governing board should request that designated employees confirm that outside activities
do not conflict with their role or responsibilities with regard to the district, and should
question designated employees and board members regarding outside activities or finan-
cial interests. Ethics training is also recommended.
Bidding Practices
The Public Contract Code requires school districts to bid and award to the lowest
responsible bidder any contract for $15,000 or more for most types of construction and
renovation related to publicly owned facilities. The district limited bidding on the water
project to four companies and did not advertise for bids as required by Public Contract
Code section 20112. The district also did not include an Affidavit of Noncollusion in the
bid packet as required by Public Contract Code section 7106.
A review of the district’s contracts, bids and change orders revealed a serious material
weakness in the district’s internal control process related to these functions, including
financial reporting and compliance with applicable laws and regulations. These weak-
nesses increase the probability of fraud and abuse.
Every organization faces a variety of internal and external risks that must be managed.
While all employees in the organization have some responsibility for internal controls,
the governing board, superintendent and upper management are ultimately responsible.
The district should develop and implement more stringent oversight of bidding and of the
hiring of vendors and contractors and should ensure that all purchase orders and contracts
for work are in compliance with the Public Contract Code.
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
BACkGROUND AND ChRONOLOGY 7
Findings and Recommendations
Background and Chronology
When a county superintendent becomes aware of an alleged misuse of public funds, the
superintendent is responsible for determining whether sufficient evidence exists to sup-
port the allegations. The county superintendent is authorized to request a review or audit
of the allegations and to report the results of the review or audit to the governing body
of the local educational agency (LEA) and to the local district attorney and law enforce-
ment. California Assembly Bill 139 (2001) amended Education Code section 1241.5 (b).
This section defines the role of a county superintendent under these circumstances as
follows:
At any time during a fiscal year, the county superintendent may review or audit
the expenditures and internal controls of any school district in his or her county
if he or she has reason to believe that fraud, misappropriation of funds, or other
illegal fiscal practices have occurred that merit examination. The review or audit
conducted by the county superintendent shall be focused on the alleged fraud,
misappropriation of funds, or other illegal fiscal practices and shall be conducted
in a timely and efficient manner.
After receiving notice from Monterey County that the water from its existing well
contained unacceptable levels of nitrate and a recommendation to consolidate with the
California Water Service Company to resolve the problem, the district requested an engi-
neer’s report from Landset Engineers, Inc. to evaluate replacing the existing well with a
like system or explore other options to improve water quality.
On December 15, 2005, the State Allocation Board approved the district’s application for
extreme hardship funding in the amount of $378,282. The grant award was to fund the
district’s deferred maintenance project to connect the school district site to the California
Water service public utility. On April 25, 2006, the district’s governing board reviewed
public bids from three different companies for the installation and extension of the
main water line down San Juan Grade Road from California Water Service Company
Substation #45-01 to the school site. The following three bids were received:
Granite Construction Company $351,595
Monterey Peninsula Engineering $348,981
Don Chapin Company $309,700
According to the district governing board meeting minutes of April 25, 2006, the board
awarded the bid to the Don Chapin Company. Subject A, board president and owner of
the Don Chapin Company and Landset Engineering, Inc., abstained from voting on the
bid award.
Table 1 provides a chronology of events to assist in interpreting and determining if viola-
tions of the Public Contract Code and Government Code may have occurred.
Monterey County Office of Education – Lagunita Elementary School District
8 BACkGROUND AND ChRONOLOGY
Table 1: Chronology of Events
Date Correspondence Description
January 12, 2005 Superintendent letter to Michael Jones Request to have CA Water extend the
at CA Water Services Co. service line to the school.
Exhibit A
June 23, 2005 CA. Water Service Co., Michael Jones Offers to be of assistance to the school
letter to board. district but the district would be respon-
Exhibit B sible for the extension line cost, etc.
September 1, 2005 Landset Engineering letter by Charles Enclosing “cost estimates.” “…for both
Potter, PE to OPSC; According to Form replacing the existing well system …
700 filed. and for connection to the nearest public
water utility.” Also enclosed his “engi-
Landset Engineering is owned and oper- neers report” dated June 2005. Total
ated by Subject A cost $362,649 to connect to CA Water
Exhibit C Service Co.
January 30, 2006 Superintendent letter to Michael Jones, Notifying of state award $378,282 from
CA Water the State Allocation Board to connect
Exhibit D the service line to the school.
February 8, 2006 Superintendent letter to Michael Jones, Enclosing $500 deposit for planning and
CA Water development of the project.
Exhibit E
April 18, 2006 Addendum issued for bid
Exhibit F
April 25, 2006 Board meeting minutes Opened bids:
Exhibit G 1- Don Chapin $309,700;
2-Monterey Peninsula Engineering
$345,150;
3- Granite Construction Co. $348,981
May 22, 2006 CA Water letter to district Options and CA Water cost estimate of
Exhibit h $416,983
September 20, 2006 Chapin invoice “Extra work” ~ $12,000.
Exhibit I
November 28, 2006 Warrant approved for
$321, 700
Exhibit J
December 14, 2006 CA. Water Service Co, Michael Jones Identifying 4 companies that were “ac-
letter; requested by district ceptable” to do the work.
Exhibit k
January 23, 2007 CA. Water Service Co, Letter from Accepting completed facilities by con-
Linda Przybyla tractor.
Exhibit L
June 7, 2007 District receives letter from Correspondence regarding possible vio-
Department of General Services and lations of Education Code Section 35233
Office of Public School Construction and Government Code Section 1090
Exhibit M
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
CONFLICT OF INTEREST 9
Conflict of Interest
When faced with questions involving conflicts of interest caused by the employment or
appointment of a public official, such as a school board member or an administrator, it is
important to consider the legal and ethical issues and to review any applicable board poli-
cies that may be even more restrictive than the statutory mandates.
If a school board member or administrator is in a meeting when the board intends to
gather information, discuss or deliberate about a contract in which he or she has a
personal financial interest, the board member or administrator should remove himself
or herself from the meeting and ensure that the abstention and departure are recorded
in the minutes. Even if the board member or administrator does not participate in the
original contracting process, he or she may violate the law for taking subsequent action
on the contract, such as authorizing payment under a contract or negotiating disputes over
contract terms. Therefore, the school board member or administrator should abstain from
all discussions, negotiations and votes that are related to the contract with which he or she
has a personal financial interest.
California Government Code section 1090 applies to school districts and employees of
school districts and states the following:
Members of the Legislature, state, county, district, judicial district, and city
officers or employees shall not be financially interested in any contract made
by them in their official capacity, or by any body or board of which they are
members. Nor shall state, county, district, judicial district, and city officers or
employees be purchasers at any sale or vendors at any purchase made by them in
their official capacity.
As used in this article, “district” means any agency of the state formed pursuant to gen-
eral law or special act, for the local performance of governmental or proprietary functions
within limited boundaries. Business relationships between a board member and vendors
or consultants who do business with the district are described in this report. The resulting
conflicts of interest are evidenced by contracts and invoices involving the district and the
district’s board member.
There are some exceptions to this prohibition, including Government Code sections 1091
and 1091.5, which state that no conflict exists in situations in which the employee or offi-
cial has only a remote interest in the contract. Remote interests include being an officer
in a nonprofit corporation, landlord of the contracting party, an owner who owns less than
3% of a for-profit corporation and for whom the total income from dividends from the
corporation does not exceed 5% of total annual income, and being a non-salaried member
of a nonprofit corporation.
The Political Reform Act, Government Code section 81000 and following, was enacted
by Proposition 9 in June 1974 and is the starting point in any consideration of conflict
of interest laws in California. Chapter 7 of the Political Reform Act (Government Code
Monterey County Office of Education – Lagunita Elementary School District
10 CONFLICT OF INTEREST
sections 87100-87500)deals exclusively with conflict of interest situations. The Political
Reform Act also limits the receipt of specified gifts and honoraria.
One of the legislative declarations at the outset of the Political Reform Act forms the
foundation of the conflict of interest provisions: “Public officials, whether elected or
appointed, should perform their duties in an impartial manner, free from bias caused
by their own financial interests or the financial interests of persons who have supported
them.” (section 81001(b))
The stated intent of the Political Reform Act was to establish a mechanism whereby
“[a]ssets and income of public officials which may be materially affected by their official
actions . . . [are] disclosed and in appropriate circumstances the officials . . . [are] disqual-
ified from acting in order that conflicts of interest may be avoided.” (section 81002(c))
The Fair Political Practices Commission ( FPPC) is the agency primarily charged with
advising officials, informing the public, and enforcing the conflict of interest provisions
of the Political Reform Act.
To determine whether a conflict of interest exists under the Political Reform Act, the
FPPC applies the following eight step process:
STEP 1: Is the individual a public official?
STEP 2: Is the public official making, participating in making, or influencing a
governmental decision?
STEP 3: Does the public official have one of the six qualifying types of eco-
nomic interest?
STEP 4: Is the economic interest directly or indirectly involved in the govern-
mental decision?
STEP 5: Will the governmental decision have a material financial effect on the
public official’s economic interests?
STEP 6: Is it reasonably foreseeable that the economic interest will be materially
affected?
STEP 7: Is the potential effect of the governmental decision on the public offi-
cial’s economic interests distinguishable from its effect on the general
public?
STEP 8: Despite a disqualifying conflict of interest, is the public official’s par-
ticipation legally required?
In the state of California, state officers and certain state employees are required to file
a Form 700, Statement of Economic Interests, issued by the FPPC. According to the
district’s Board Policy 9270, the district has adopted policies regarding conflicts of inter-
est and statements of economic interest in accordance with Government Code sections
87300-87313. These types of policies are typically adopted by the governing board and
usually include attachments that identify the positions which are required to disclose
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
CONFLICT OF INTEREST 11
information and the categories for disclosure. Once filed, the Statement of Economic
Interests becomes a public document. Form 700 is distributed to all Lagunita Elementary
School District board members and to the following staff members:
Superintendent
Assistant superintendents
Purchasing agent
The governing board may determine at any time whether any outside activity is incom-
patible as long as such determination is consistent with Government Code sections
1125-1128. Responses during interviews with the current board members indicated that
the board has not acted upon this type of policy.
A conflict of interest arises when an individual’s private interests, such as outside profes-
sional or financial relationships, might interfere with his or her professional obligations
to a public employer. Such situations do NOT necessarily imply wrongdoing or inap-
propriate activities.
Conflicts of interest often arise at the intersection of two fundamental missions: to push
the boundaries of knowledge and to apply the use of that knowledge in a manner that
brings financial gain. For example, outside consulting or other interests may bring an
individual significant financial gain. The perception that such incentives might lead to
personal benefit may detract from the overall benefits to educational programs whose
objectives depend on the individual’s direction. To resolve erroneous perceptions, such
conflicts must be identified and mitigated or eliminated.
Strong conflict of interest policies can protect an educational agency from any of the
following allegations:
• Exploitation of students for private gain
• Compromise of appropriate controls in the conduct of research
• Undue personal gain from public funds
• Compromise of educational priorities due to financial considerations
• Compromise of scientific objectivity in the conduct of research
• Use of educational resources for private gain
• Adverse influence by those in leadership roles on the professional or academic
activities of colleagues, staff or students as a result of outside interests
To protect against such situations, governing boards must exercise their duty to safeguard
district assets and develop appropriate guidelines for disclosure. These guidelines could
include, but need not be limited to, employee compliance with the LEA’s policies related
to conflict of interest, and disclosure of outside professional activities and financial
interests on their part or on the part of their immediate family members. In addition,
disclosure could be required on an ad hoc basis for any situations that may raise questions
about conflict of interest, such as sponsored research, gifts, or licensing of intellectual
property.
Monterey County Office of Education – Lagunita Elementary School District
12 CONFLICT OF INTEREST
Under California Government Code section 1126, educational agencies may also adopt an
incompatible activities policy. This type of policy could prohibit employees from engag-
ing in outside work that is incompatible with their official duties. The statute allows an
agency to have a policy, but the agency must formally adopt a policy to make it effective
(See appendix A for California Government Code section 1126).
District Practices
Based on the documentation and review, FCMAT has found that violations of Education
Code Section 35233 and Government Code Sections 1090 and 87300 may have existed
regarding the award of bid to Don Chapin Company on April 25, 2006. The Lagunita
School District governing board reviewed public bids from three companies for the
installation and extension of the main water line along San Juan Grade Road from
California Water Service Company Substation #45-01 to the Lagunita Elementary School
site.
According to the minutes of the April 25, 2006 meeting of the district’s board of trustees,
the board awarded the bid to Don Chapin Company. Subject A, Board President and
owner of the Don Chapin Company and Landset Engineering, Inc., abstained from voting
on the bid award.
Although the abstention of the board president from voting on this contract is noted in
the board minutes, the conflict of interest may have existed prior to the award of bid.
Further, abstention alone may not satisfy the requirements of Government Code 1090;
as a result, the contracts the district entered into with Don Chapin Company and Landset
Engineering, Inc. may be rendered void. As identified in the district’s Form 700, Subject
A owns and operates Landset Engineering, which prepared the engineering specifications
for the district’s Extreme Hardship funding application. According to the engineer’s
report dated June 2005 and prepared by Landset Engineering, the total cost to connect the
district to the California Water Service Company was estimated at $362,649.
The final engineered plans and specifications used by all bidders were prepared by the
California Water Service Company and were dated March 3, 2006. The bid submitted by
Don Chapin Company was $41,895 lower than the highest bid and $47,051 lower than
the figure provided in his own company’s engineering report. Other bidders had access to
the engineering report; however, prior detailed knowledge regarding the project’s nature,
scope and projected cost appears to have provided the board president with an unfair
advantage in the public bidding process and should have caused him to abstain from any
part of the decision making and award process for any other contracts connected to the
award of this bid. Although there may appear to be a savings to the district as a result
of choosing the lowest bidder, there was still a financial incentive to the Don Chapin
Company. A financial incentive occurs whenever the transaction results in a profit.
Under the Fair Political Practices Act, public officials are disqualified from participating
in government decisions in which they have a financial interest. The act does not prevent
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
CONFLICT OF INTEREST 13
officials from owning or acquiring financial interests that conflict with their official
duties, nor does the mere possession of such interests require officials to resign from
office. The disqualification provision of the Fair Political Practices Act hinges on the
effect a decision will have on a public official’s financial interests.
When a decision is found to have the requisite effect, the official is disqualified from
making, participating in making, or using his or her official position to influence the
making of that decision at any stage of the decision making process. By establishing
a broad, objective disqualification standard, the act attempted to cover both actual and
apparent conflicts of interest between a public official’s private interests and his or her
public duties.
It is not necessary to show actual bias on the part of the official to trigger disqualification,
nor is it usually necessary to show that an official’s assets or the amount of his or her
income will be affected by a decision; other more attenuated effects may bring about an
official’s disqualification. Though the disqualification requirement is broad, it is by no
means all-inclusive.
Material Weaknesses
Based on the findings in this report, FCMAT determined that material weaknesses and
deficiencies exist in the district’s internal controls regarding this transaction and award of
bid to the Don Chapin Company. Violation of Government Code section 1090 voids the
contract and exposes the violator to penalty, imprisonment and permanent disqualification
from holding any office of the state.
Monterey County Office of Education – Lagunita Elementary School District
14 CONFLICT OF INTEREST
Recommendations
The county superintendent should:
1. In accordance with Education Code section 42638 (b), notify the governing
board of the school district, the State Controller, the Superintendent of Public
Instruction, the Office of Public School Construction and the local district attor-
ney that violations of Government Code sections, 1090 and 87300 may have taken
place.
2. Pursuant to Education Code section 1241.5(b), report the findings and recom-
mendations of this audit report to the governing board of the school district at a
regularly scheduled school district board meeting within 45 days of completing
the audit.
The district’s governing board should:
3. Exercise its oversight role to request designated employees to confirm that outside
activities do not conflict with their role, responsibility, or work calendar required
under the terms of their employment or voluntary service with the district.
4. Exercise its authority to question designated employees and members of the board
regarding outside activities or financial interests included in Government Code
sections 1090 and 1126.
5. Ensure that all new employees and elected or appointed board members who are
in the classifications which require them to complete form 700 do so and submit
the form to the proper county agency.
6. Ensure that the district’s elected officials, administration and designated employ-
ees complete ethics training regarding the roles and responsibilities of public
officials in relation to conflicts of interest and the Fair Political Practices Act.
The district should:
7. Take all necessary action to preserve all writings within the meaning of Evidence
Code section 250 (see footnote) referenced in this audit report or related to the
transactions which are the subject of the audit report.
8. Pursuant to Education Code section 1241.5(b), no later than 15 calendar days
after receipt of the audit report, notify the County Superintendent of its proposed
actions on the County Superintendent’s recommendations.
Note:
Evidence Code section 250 defines “Writing” to mean handwriting, typewriting, printing, photostating,
photographing, photocopying, transmitting by electronic mail or facsimile, and every other means of
recording upon any tangible thing, any form of communication or representation, including letters, words,
pictures, sounds or symbols, or combinations thereof, and any record thereby created, regardless of the
manner in which the record has been stored.
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
BIDDING PRACTICES 15
Bidding Practices
Advertising Requirement
Public Contract Code sections 20111 and 22002 (see Appendix B) require school districts
to bid and award to the lowest responsible bidder any contract for $15,000 or more for the
construction, reconstruction, erection, renovation, alteration, improvement, demolition,
and repair of publicly owned, leased or operated facilities.
Public Contract Code section 20116 prohibits splitting or separating into smaller work
orders or projects any work, project, service or purchase for the purpose of evading the
law that requires competitive bidding.
The district requested assistance from the California Water Service Company in
developing the engineering specifications and planning for this project in order to secure
state funding. In correspondence dated March 27, 2006, the California Water Service
Company submitted an estimate with instructions regarding the district’s election to hire
their own qualified contractor. The March 27, 2006 correspondence stated, in part, the
following:
IF YOU ELECT TO HIRE YOUR OWN QUALIFIED CONTRACTOR:
Before construction begins:
• Pick up detailed plans and specifications
• Provide installing contractor’s name, insurance and license information. See
attached Form 1518
• Materials must be on-site and inspected by CWS.
• Pay remaining deposits ($45,730)
In a subsequent letter from California Water Service Company, dated December 14, 2006,
eight months after the bids were awarded; California Water Service Company informed
the Lagunita Elementary School District superintendent that the following companies
were acceptable to the company for this project:
• West Valley Engineering
• Granite Construction
• Don Chapin Company
• Monterey Peninsula Engineering
The district mistakenly interpreted this correspondence, and earlier verbal communication
from the California Water Service Company, as identifying the only qualified contractors
acceptable to the California Water Service Company.
During the bidding, which was prior to receipt of the December 14, 2006 letter but after
the verbal communication and the March 27, 2006 letter from the California Water
Service Company, the district limited bids to only four contractors. This may have pre-
cluded other qualified bidders from participating.
Monterey County Office of Education – Lagunita Elementary School District
16 BIDDING PRACTICES
The district did not advertise for bids as required by Public Contract Code section 20112
(see Appendix B); because the district interpreted verbal information and subsequent
correspondence from the California Water Company as identifying only four qualified
bidders, the district did not publish a request for bids in the local newspaper as required.
The district also did not include an affidavit of noncollusion in the bid packet as required
by Public Contract Code section 7106 (see Appendix C).
The limited documentation related to this project and the information obtained during
the audit indicates that not all of the district’s contracts are bid as required by the Public
Contract Code. In addition, change orders were not bid in accordance with the policies
specified in the district’s policy and procedures manual.
Purpose of Internal Controls
Illegal acts, misappropriation of funds or fraud can include an array of irregularities char-
acterized by intentional deception and misrepresentation of material facts. The principal
mechanism for deterring fraud or illegal practices in an organization is a strong system of
internal controls. Effective internal control processes provide reasonable assurance that a
district’s operations are effective and efficient, that the financial information produced is
reliable, and that the district is operating in compliance with all applicable laws and regu-
lations. The internal control structure includes the policies and procedures used by district
staff, accounting and information systems, the work environment and the professionalism
of employees.
Ineffective internal controls include, but are not limited to, the following:
• Failure to segregate duties and responsibilities of authorization
• Unrestricted access to assets or sensitive data (such as cash, fixed assets, or
personnel records)
• Not recording transactions, resulting in lack of accountability
• Not reconciling assets with the appropriate records
• Unauthorized transactions
• Unimplemented controls because of unqualified personnel
• Collusion among employees where little or no supervision exists
A system of internal controls consists of policies and procedures designed to provide
management with reasonable assurance that the school district achieves its objectives
and goals. Traditionally referred to as hard controls, these include segregation of duties,
limiting access to cash, management review and approval, and reconciliations. Other
types of internal controls include soft controls such as management tone, performance
evaluations, training programs, and maintaining established policies, procedures and
standards of conduct. The internal control environment also includes the integrity, ethical
values and competence of personnel; the philosophy and operating style of management;
the way management assigns authority and responsibility and organizes and develops its
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
BIDDING PRACTICES 17
people; and the attention and direction provided by the governing board and executive
management.
Effective Internal controls are designed to ensure the following:
• Effectiveness and efficiency of operations
• Reliability of financial reporting
• Compliance with applicable laws and regulations
Internal controls can provide only reasonable assurance, not absolute assurance, that the
district will be successful in achieving its goals and objectives.
Material Weaknesses
FCMAT found significant material weaknesses in the district’s internal controls related
to conflicts of interest and public bidding processes, which increase the probability that
fraud and/or abuse can occur. Every organization faces a variety of internal and external
risks that must be identified, assessed and managed. While all employees in the organiza-
tion bear some responsibility for internal controls, the governing board, superintendent
and upper management are ultimately responsible. These leaders must identify informa-
tion and communicate it clearly and in a timely manner so that personnel can carry out
their responsibilities.
Regular external audits are a strong deterrent to mismanagement and fraud, but they
cannot serve as the only method of ensuring accountability. It is imperative that the
district review the documentation and allegations disclosed during the audit process so
that additional documentation can be developed to hold the responsible parties account-
able, restore the diminished morale of district personnel and re-establish the community’s
confidence in the Lagunita Elementary School District.
The district mistakenly interpreted correspondence and earlier verbal communication
from the California Water Service Company as identifying the only qualified contractors
acceptable to work on the project.
During the bidding, which was approximately six months prior to the receipt of the
December 14, 2006 letter but after the verbal communication and the March 27, 2006
letter from the California Water Service Company, the district limited bids to only four
contractors. This may have precluded other qualified bidders from participating.
The district did not advertise for bids as required by Public Contract Code section 20112
(see Appendix B). Because the district interpreted verbal information and later corre-
spondence from the California Water Service Company as identifying only four qualified
bidders, the district did not publish a request for bids in the local newspaper as required.
Monterey County Office of Education – Lagunita Elementary School District
18 BIDDING PRACTICES
Affidavit of Noncollusion Requirement
The district also failed to include an Affidavit of Noncollusion in the bid packet as
required by Public Contract Code section 7106 (see Appendix C). An Affidavit of
Noncollusion is designed to ensure the district that the bidder has not directly or
indirectly colluded, conspired, connived, or agreed with any other bidder to fix the bid
price, or that the bidder has not had any advantage against the public body awarding the
contract.
Retention Requirement
Public Contract Code sections 7107 and 9203 (see Appendix D) are applicable to con-
struction of any public work of improvement. These sections of the code mandate that
a district (or public entity) withhold a percentage of the total contract price until final
completion and acceptance of the project by the district. The district did not withhold any
retention from progress payments made to Don Chapin Company as required.
Recommendations
The district should:
1. Develop and implement more stringent oversight regarding the bidding and hiring
of vendors and contractors, and ensure that existing district guidelines for changes
to contracts are adhered to. In addition, the district should use these findings as the
basis for additional audit work applicable to construction costs and contracts with
vendors.
2. Ensure that all purchase orders or contracts for work to be performed are in
compliance with the Public Contract Code and are reviewed and approved by the
district’s designated officer.
3. Seek professional development assistance for the designated officer in compliance
with Public Contract Codes and Government Codes related to bidding require-
ments, practices and procedures.
4. Review the district’s internal control structure, policies and procedures to provide
management a reasonable assurance that the district’s operations are effective and
efficient.
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
APPENDICES 19
Appendices
Appendix A
Education Code section 1126
Appendix B
Definition of Public Project: Public Contract Code 20111(b), 20112 and 22002 (c)
Appendix C
Affidavit of Non Collusion in Bid Packet: Public Contract Code 7106
Appendix D
Release of Retention: Public Contract Code section 7107
and
Mandated Retention: Public Contract Code Section 9203
Appendix E
Exhibits
Appendix F
Study Agreement
Monterey County Office of Education – Lagunita Elementary School District
20 APPENDICES
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
APPENDICES 21
Appendix A
Education Code section 1126
1126. (a) Except as provided in Sections 1128 and 1129, a local agency officer or
employee shall not engage in any employment, activity, or enterprise for compensation
which is inconsistent, incompatible, in conflict with, or inimical to his or her duties as a
local agency officer or employee or with the duties, functions, or responsibilities of his
or her appointing power or the agency by which he or she is employed. The officer or
employee shall not perform any work, service, or counsel for compensation outside of
his or her local agency employment where any part of his or her efforts will be subject to
approval by any other officer, employee, board, or commission of his or her employing
body, unless otherwise approved in the manner prescribed by subdivision (b).
(b) Each appointing power may determine, subject to approval of the local agency, and
consistent with the provisions of Section 1128 where applicable, those outside activities
which, for employees under its jurisdiction, are inconsistent with, incompatible to, or in
conflict with their duties as local agency officers or employees. An employee’s outside
employment, activity, or enterprise may be prohibited if it: (1) involves the use for private
gain or advantage of his or her local agency time, facilities, equipment and supplies; or
the badge, uniform, prestige, or influence of his or her local agency office or employment
or, (2) involves receipt or acceptance by the officer or employee of any money or other
consideration from anyone other than his or her local agency for the performance of
an act which the officer or employee, if not performing such act, would be required or
expected to render in the regular course or hours of his or her local agency employment
or as a part of his or her duties as a local agency officer or employee or, (3) involves
the performance of an act in other than his or her capacity as a local agency officer or
employee which act may later be subject directly or indirectly to the control, inspection,
review, audit, or enforcement of any other officer or employee or the agency by which he
or she is employed, or (4) involves the time demands as would render performance of his
or her duties as a local agency officer or employee less efficient.
(c) The local agency shall adopt rules governing the application of this section. The
rules shall include provision for notice to employees of the determination of prohibited
activities, of disciplinary action to be taken against employees for engaging in prohibited
activities, and for appeal by employees from such a determination and from its applica-
tion to an employee. Nothing in this section is intended to abridge or otherwise restrict
the rights of public employees under Chapter 9.5 (commencing with Section 3201) of
Title 1.
(d) The application of this section to determine what outside activities of employees
are inconsistent with, incompatible with, or in conflict with their duties as local agency
officers or employees may not be used as part of the determination of compensation in a
collective bargaining agreement with public employees.
Monterey County Office of Education – Lagunita Elementary School District
22 APPENDICES
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
APPENDICES 23
Appendix B
Definition of Public Project: Public Contract Code 20111(b), 20112 and 22002 (c)
20111.5. (a) The governing board of the district may require that each prospective bidder
for a contract, as described under Section 20111, complete and submit to the district a
standardized questionnaire and financial statement in a form specified by the district,
including a complete statement of the prospective bidder’s financial ability and experi-
ence in performing public works. The questionnaire and financial statement shall be veri-
fied under oath by the bidder in the manner in which civil pleadings in civil actions are
verified. The questionnaires and financial statements shall not be public records and shall
not be open to public inspection.
(b) Any school district requiring prospective bidders to complete and submit question-
naires and financial statements, as described in subdivision (a), shall adopt and apply a
uniform system of rating bidders on the basis of the completed questionnaires and finan-
cial statements, in order to determine the size of the contracts upon which each bidder
shall be deemed qualified to bid.
20112. For the purpose of securing bids the governing board of a school district shall
publish at least once a week for two weeks in some newspaper of general circulation
published in the district, or if there is no such paper, then in some newspaper of general
circulation, circulated in the county, and may post on the district’s Web site or through
an electronic portal, a notice calling for bids, stating the work to be done or materials or
supplies to be furnished and the time when and the place and the Web site where bids will
be opened. Whether or not bids are opened exactly at the time fixed in the public notice
for opening bids, a bid shall not be received after that time. The governing board of the
district may accept a bid that was submitted either electronically or on paper.
22002. (a) “Public agency,” for purposes of this chapter, means a city, county, city
and county, including chartered cities and chartered counties, any special district, and
any other agency of the state for the local performance of governmental or proprietary
functions within limited boundaries. “Public agency” also includes a nonprofit transit
corporation wholly owned by a public agency and formed to carry out the purposes of the
public agency.
(b) “Representatives of the construction industry” for purposes of this chapter, means a
general contractor, subcontractor, or labor representative with experience in the field of
public works construction.
(c) “Public project” means any of the following:
(1) Construction, reconstruction, erection, alteration, renovation, improvement, demo-
lition, and repair work involving any publicly owned, leased, or operated facility.
(2) Painting or repainting of any publicly owned, leased, or operated facility.
(3) In the case of a publicly owned utility system, “public project” shall include only
the construction, erection, improvement, or repair of dams, reservoirs, powerplants, and
electrical transmission lines of 230,000 volts and higher.
Monterey County Office of Education – Lagunita Elementary School District
24 APPENDICES
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
APPENDICES 25
Appendix C
Affidavit of Non Collusion in Bid Packet: Public Contract Code 7106
7106. Any public works contract of a public entity shall include an affidavit, in the
following form:
“NONCOLLUSION AFFIDAVIT TO BE EXECUTED BY BIDDER AND
SUBMITTED WITH BID
State of California )
County of _________ ) ss. )
____________, being first duly sworn, deposes and says that he or she is______
of _______ the party making the foregoing bid that the bid is not made in the
interest of, or on behalf of, any undisclosed person, partnership, company, asso-
ciation, organization, or corporation; that the bid is genuine and not collusive or
sham; that the bidder has not directly or indirectly induced or solicited any other
bidder to put in a false or sham bid, and has not directly or indirectly colluded,
conspired, connived, or agreed with any bidder or anyone else to put in a sham
bid, or that anyone shall refrain from bidding; that the bidder has not in any
manner, directly or indirectly, sought by agreement, communication, or confer-
ence with anyone to fix the bid price of the bidder or any other bidder, or to fix
any overhead, profit, or cost element of the bid price, or of that of any other
bidder, or to secure any advantage against the public body awarding the contract
of anyone interested in the proposed contract; that all statements contained in the
bid are true; and, further, that the bidder has not, directly or indirectly, submit-
ted his or her bid price or any breakdown thereof, or the contents thereof, or
divulged information or data relative thereto, or paid, and will not pay, any fee to
any corporation, partnership, company association, organization, bid depository,
or to any member or agent thereof to effectuate a collusive or sham bid.”
Monterey County Office of Education – Lagunita Elementary School District
26 APPENDICES
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
APPENDICES 27
Appendix D
Release of Retention: Public Contract Code section 7107
and
Mandated Retention: Public Contract Code Section 9203
Release of Retention: Public Contract Code Section 7107
7107. (a) This section is applicable with respect to all contracts entered into on or after
January 1, 1993, relating to the construction of any public work of improvement.
(b) The retention proceeds withheld from any payment by the public entity from the
original contractor, or by the original contractor from any subcontractor, shall be subject
to this section.
(c) Within 60 days after the date of completion of the work of improvement, the retention
withheld by the public entity shall be released.
In the event of a dispute between the public entity and the original contractor, the public
entity may withhold from the final payment an amount not to exceed 150 percent of the
disputed amount. For purposes of this subdivision, “completion” means any of the fol-
lowing:
(1) The occupation, beneficial use, and enjoyment of a work of improvement, exclud-
ing any operation only for testing, startup, or commissioning, by the public agency, or its
agent, accompanied by cessation of labor on the work of improvement.
(2) The acceptance by the public agency, or its agent, of the work of improvement.
(3) After the commencement of a work of improvement, a cessation of labor on the
work of improvement for a continuous period of 100 days or more, due to factors beyond
the control of the contractor.
(4) After the commencement of a work of improvement, a cessation of labor on the
work of improvement for a continuous period of 30 days or more, if the public agency
files for record a notice of cessation or a notice of completion.
(d) Subject to subdivision (e), within seven days from the time that all or any portion of
the retention proceeds are received by the original contractor, the original contractor shall
pay each of its subcontractors from whom retention has been withheld, each subcontrac-
tor’s share of the retention received. However, if a retention payment received by the
original contractor is specifically designated for a particular subcontractor, payment of the
retention shall be made to the designated subcontractor, if the payment is consistent with
the terms of the subcontract.
(e) The original contractor may withhold from a subcontractor its portion of the retention
proceeds if a bona fide dispute exists between the subcontractor and the original contrac-
tor. The amount withheld from the retention payment shall not exceed 150 percent of the
estimated value of the disputed amount.
(f) In the event that retention payments are not made within the time periods required
by this section, the public entity or original contractor withholding the unpaid amounts
Monterey County Office of Education – Lagunita Elementary School District
28 APPENDICES
shall be subject to a charge of 2 percent per month on the improperly withheld amount, in
lieu of any interest otherwise due. Additionally, in any action for the collection of funds
wrongfully withheld, the prevailing party shall be entitled to attorney’s fees and costs.
(g) If a state agency retains an amount greater than 125 percent of the estimated value
of the work yet to be completed pursuant to Section 10261, the state agency shall
distribute undisputed retention proceeds in accordance with subdivision (c). However,
notwithstanding subdivision (c), if a state agency retains an amount equal to or less than
125 percent of the estimated value of the work yet to be completed, the state agency shall
have 90 days in which to release undisputed retentions.
(h) Any attempted waiver of the provisions of this section shall be void as against the
public policy of this state.
Mandated Retention: Public Contract Code Section 9203
9203. (a) Payment on any contract with a local agency for the creation, construction,
alteration, repair, or improvement of any public structure, building, road, or other
improvement, of any kind which will exceed in cost a total of five thousand dollars
($5,000), shall be made as the legislative body prescribes upon estimates approved by
the legislative body, but progress payments shall not be made in excess of 95 percent of
the percentage of actual work completed plus a like percentage of the value of material
delivered on the ground or stored subject to, or under the control of, the local agency,
and unused. The local agency shall withhold not less than 5 percent of the contract
price until final completion and acceptance of the project. However, at any time after
50 percent of the work has been completed, if the legislative body finds that satisfactory
progress is being made, it may make any of the remaining progress payments in full for
actual work completed.
(b) Notwithstanding the dollar limit specified in subdivision (a), a county water authority
shall be subject to a twenty-five thousand dollar ($25,000) limit for purposes of subdivi-
sion (a).
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
APPENDICES 29
Appendix E
Exhibits
Monterey County Office of Education – Lagunita Elementary School District
30 APPENDICES
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
APPENDICES 31
Exhibit A
Monterey County Office of Education – Lagunita Elementary School District
32 APPENDICES
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
'-.-
c;g~ cg,~
$cJuwt Cf!JidUc1/
.
975&",,'wzn,ci:JuzJe,~ SaJiwu"~93907 ~'ii./,&u". S~
(831)""9-2800 ~(831) ""9-9671 1uuv./~~M2.COL. Ir-O. -
.
. January 12,2005 .
MichaelJones
Actin8DistrictManager, Salinas District
25'4CommissionStreet
SaliDas,CA 93901-3737
Dear Mr. Jones:
TheLagunita Element8ry SchoolDistrictis atiny public school district in arural
locationatthe comer of San Juan GradeRoadandCrazyHorse Canyon Road. We serve
studentsfrom Preschool through 8thgradeandhavebeenin'continuous operation forthe.
"v past 107years. Throughout these years,the districtbasprovided the schoolwith its
entirewatersupply from an on-sitewell.
Always avery low-producing well,recentlythiswell has persisteD.t1yviolated the
total coliformrule. We feel that the continuedpresenceof coliformbacteria inthe well
presentsanacuterisk to the health andwelfareoftheschool's population.
It isourbelieftbat the best long-termsolutionforthe improvement ofthe
.
LagunitaSchoolWatJ:rSystem wouldbeto eliminAtethe well andto connectthe school
to apublicwater utility. I am writingtodaytorequestthat the California.Water Service
Companyconsider extenning its servicelineto provideour school site.at 975San Juan
GradeRoadwith awater connection to yoursystem.
Pleasecontact me at (831)449-2800atyoUrconvenience to discuss the viability
ofmyrequest.
.'
~~~
Filbin
SuperintendentlPrincipal
--- mfilbi.naVmonterev.k12.ca.us
APPENDICES 33
Exhibit B
Monterey County Office of Education – Lagunita Elementary School District
34 APPENDICES
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
.
CALIFORNIA WATER SERVICE COMPANY SALINAS DISTRICT
.
25.. COMMISSION STREET. SALINAS, CA 93901-3737
(831) 757.36 fAX(831) 757-0"97
June 23,2005
'J,
Board~fTrustees
LagunitaSchool District
975San Juan,grade Road
Salinas,CA 93907
Re: Will,Serve Letter (LagunitaSchool District)
DearBoardofTrustees:
California Water Service Company (Cal Water) has reviewed the request for water
availabilityforthe Lagunita School locatedat 975San Juan Grade Road.
In order for us to provide adequate water fordomestic use and fire service protection it
may be necessary for the developer to advance the cost of Special Facilities, such as
wells, booster pumps or a storage tank, in addition to the cost of extending the water
mains and installing allservices.
Installation offacilities wouldbe made in accordance with the Main Extension Rulesof
the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC). The installation ofallfacilitieswill
be contingent upon Cal Water receiving the full estimated deposit for installing the
facilities and receiving approval from the CPUC to extend our service area boundaries.
Our engineering department will provide us with more precise information when you
provide uswith firedepartment requirements and improvement plansforyourproject.
We meet all State ~. Public Utilities Commission regulations pertaining to water
quality and quantity. 1'here isno expiration on ourwillingnessto serve.
We willsupplyonly such domestic water at suchpressureasmaybe available asa result
ofour operation ofthe system.
Ifyouhave anyquestions concerning this matter, pleasecontact meat this office.
Sincerely,
Michael L.Jones
Acting District Manager
Pc:LindaPryzbyla
Engineering Dept
"-. File
DlnaJCT O.fflaa. ANT . ELOPEvALin .. ImlSf1E1D . . IAYSHORE . lEAl . OIIICH . CHICO . . DIXON . E . AST 105 . ANGElES . IC . EiN IIVEI . VAllEY . IC . ING CITY .
LlVEiMORE105AlTOS MAIYSVIIIEOIOVIIIE IANCHODOMINGUEZaeDWOODYAIlEYSAUNAS SElMA STOCKTONYISAuA WfSTlA1CfWillOWS
APPENDICES 35
Exhibit C
Monterey County Office of Education – Lagunita Elementary School District
36 APPENDICES
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
--- -- - - -----
bAlID$E~-<$r
ENGINEERS, INC.
ENGINEERING. LANDPLANNING
SURVEYING. ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTING
-~_.
1 September 2005
Mr.BillJohnstone
ProjectManager
Officeof Public School Construction
Departmentof GeneralServices
1130KStreet, Suite400
Sacramento,CA 95814
RE: Application Number 40/66076-04-01
DearMr.Johnstone:
Inresponseto your letterofAugust 19,2005,I haveenclosed costestimatesfor
bothreplacingthe existingwellsystemwith alike kindsystem and for connection
tothenearest publicwater utility. Additionally,the estimates have been revised
toreflectthefonnat requiredintheExtremeHardshipFunding Application (Fonn
SAB40-22) as outlined inyour letter.
Asstated in my EngineersReport(June2005), Iwishto reiterate that replacing
the existingwell with a likekindsystemisnotconsidered a practicalsolutionto
..'"'----....
theongoingwater quantityand qualityproblemsexperienced bythe Lagunita
SchoolDistrict. Drillinga newwelldoes notguarantee that the quantity or quality
ofthewater supplied totheschoolwill beimproved. The existingwell was drilled
in 1997and has had continuingproblemsincludingthe previously documented
qualityissuesas well astheannualpumpreplacementrequired by the extremely
lowproduction rate. An additionalproblem,asoutlined in my report, is providing
asitefor a newwell due to the locationof buildings,parking, athleticfields, septic
tanks,and septic leechfields. Insupportof myopinion, Ihave enclosed acopy
ofa letterfrom the MontereyCountyDepartmentof Health stating their concerns
regardingthe situation attheschool.
Ifyouhave anyquestions or concerns,pleasecontact me atyour convenience.
Sincerely,
~
Charles E. Potter. P.E.
Cc:Marsha Filbin
.-.
Ene.
520-0CrazyHorseCanyonRoad.SalinasC. A93907 · (831)443.6970· Fax(831)443-3801· Landset@aol.com
....
Cost Estimate
"'--.-
California Water Service Connection to Lagunita School
(Revised 9/01/05)
lli!!n Quanltv UnitCot Amount
Furnishand Install68PVC,
Class 200,Water Main 4225 LF $ 35.00/LF $147,875.00
Furnishand InstallFire
Hydrant 1EA $3,500.00/EA $3.500.00
Furnishand Install28
DomesticWaterService 1EA $2,000.00/EA $2,000.00
ConnecttoExist.System 1EA $ 3,000.00/EA $3,000.00
PatchPaveWaterTrench,
"
38AC,68CI.2AS 9000SF $ 6.00/SF $54.000.00
ChipSeal 10000SF $ 0.50/SF $5,000.00
TrafficControl LS $36,000.00 $36.000.00
AbandonExist.Wells LS $12,000.00 $12,000.00
',--,"
ConnectionFees LS $25,000.00 $25,000.00
SpecialFacilities(Pumps, etc.) LS $20,000.00 $20.000.00
Sub-Total Construction Costs
$308,375.00
PlanningandEngineering@ 12% $37.005.00
Sub-Total
$345,380.00
Contingencies@5% i1L269.00
Total Estimated Costs
$362,649.00
Date Received
700 STATEMENTOFECONOMICINTERESTS
0IIfda1 Use arq
CA~IFORNIA FORM
COVERPAGE
...~~.LP.Y?UT;CA_L .PRACTICES CO~Ht.lSSI0'J.
A Public Document
Please type or print InInk
(LAST) (RRSi) (MIDDLE) DAYTIME TaEPHONE NUMBER
Chapin Donald D. Jr. (831 )449-4273
MAlUNGADDRESS STREET CITY sr.u.TE ZIPCODE OPTIONAL.: FAXIE-MAIL ADDRESS
(Nayuse business address)
560 Crazy Horse Cyn. Rd. Salinas, CA 93907 831-444-4116
1.Office,Agency, or Court 4. Schedule Summary
(Checkapplicableschedules or-NoreportableInterests..,
Name ofOffice,Agency, or Court -
Lagunita School District During the reporting period, dId you have any reportable
interests to disclose on:
Division, Board, District, ifapplicable:
Board of Trustees ScheduleA-1 cJ Yes- scheduleattached
Investments (Lessthan10% Ownership)
Your Position:
-
President Schedule A-2 IXJ Yes scheduleattached
- Investments (10%orgl8ster Ownership)
Iffilingfor multiple positions, list additional agencyQes)/ -
Schedule B 89 Yes schedule attached
position(s): (Attacha separate sheet ifnecessary.)
RealProperty
Agency: -
ScheduleC IXJYes scheduleattached
Income, Loans, & Business Positions (IncomeOtherthanGJrr$IItId
1I'av1ll Paym/lllts)
Position:
-
Schedule D(Eliminated reportloansonScheduleC)
-
2. Jurisdiction of Office (Checkatleastonebox) Schedul-e E 0 I'es schedule attached
o Income Gifts
State
-
~ Countyof Monterey Schedule F 0 Yes schedule attached
-
o Income Travel Payments
Cityof
-or-
o
Multi-County
-
o 0 Noreportable interests onany schedule
Other
Totalnumber of pages
3. Type of Statement (Checkatleastonebox) completed includingthis coverpage:
o
Assuming Office/lnitial
KJ Annual:TheperiodcoveredisJanuary 1,2004, 5.Verification
throughDecember31,2004.
-or-
Ihave used all reasonable difigence inpreparing this statement.
O Theperiodcoveredis-.l-.l ,through Ihave reviewed this statement and to the best of my knowledge
December31,2004. the information contained herein and inany attached schedules
istrue and complete.
o
LeavinOgfficeDateLeft-.l--.J_
Icertify under penalty ofperjury under the laws oftheState
(Check one)
of California that the fi:u:eaoing is true and correct.
o
TheperiodcoveredisJanuary1,2004, through the
date ofleavingoffice.
-or-
OTheperiodcoveredis -.l-.l_ through
\"-' the date of leaving office. Sign
o oIIIdi.)
Candidate
FPPC Fonn 700 (200412005)
FPPC Toll-Free Helpline: 8661ASK-FPPC
700
SCHEDULEA-1 CALIFORNIA FORM
FAIR-POLITICAL PRACTICES COMrmSSlmJ -
Investments
Name
Stocks, Bonds, and Other Interests
(OWnershipInterest is Less Than 10%)
'~ '
Do not attach brokerage or financial statements.
)0 NAMEOFBUSINESSENTITY » NAME OF BUSINESS ENTITY
The Don Chapin Company Inc. The Don Chapin Company Inc.
GENERALDESCRIPTIONOF BUSINESS ACTMTY GENERAlDESCRIPTIONOF BUSINESS ACTIVITY
Development
Construction Land
FAIRMARKETVALUE FAIR MARKET VALUE
0$2,000. $10,000 o $10,001 - $100,000 o $2,000 . $10,000 o $10,001 - $100,000
0$100,001 -$1,000,000 rn Over $1.000.000 0$100,001 . $1,000,000 KJ Over $1,000,000
NATURE OF INVESTMENT o NATUREOFINVESTMENT
IXlStock Stock
o
Other 50 Other 50% Partner
(Describe) (De8a1be)
IFAPPUCABLE, UST DATE: IFAPPUCABLE, UST DATE:
___L_~~
1 1~ 1 1~ ---1---1..M-
ACQUIRED DISPOSED ACQUIRED DISPOSED
)0 NAMEOFBUSINESSENTITY )0 NAMEOF BUSINESS ENTITY
Assured" Aggregates Company Inc. Blohm Rd. Jt. Venture
GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS ACTMTY GENERAL DESCRIPTIONOF BUSINESS ACTIVITY
Truckinq & Materials Development, Home Sales
FAIR MARKE . TVALUE o - FAIR MARKE-T VALUE -
0$2.000 $-10,000 $10,001 $100,000 0$2.000 $-10,000 0$10,001 $100,000
~-- 0$100.001 $1,000.000 [XI Over $1,000,000 0$100,001 $1,000,000 !XI Over$1,000,000
NATURE OFINVESTMENT oNATUREOF INVESTMENT
50 Stock (Spouse) Stock
o 53% Owner Partner
Other XJ Other
(DesaIbe) (Desc:rIbe)
IFAPPUCABlE, UST DATE: IFAPPUCABLE, UST DATE:
1---1. 04 1 1-.M... ---1 1..M.- ---1---1~
ACQUIRED DISPOSED ACQUIRED DISPOSED
)0 NAME OFBUSINESSENTITY
Pesante Rd. Partners
GENERAl DESCRIPTIONOFBUSINESSACTIVITY
Land Development
FAIR MARKET VALUE
-
0$10,001 $100,000 0$2.000 . $10,000 0$10,001 . $100,000
o
DOver $1,000,000 $100,001 . $1,000,000 EXOver$1,000,000
NATURE OF INVESTMENT NATUREOFINVESTMENT
Gl o
Stock Stock
o
Other IKI Other 50% Owner Partner
(Desatbe) (Oesaibe)
IF APPUCABLE, UST DATE: IFAPPUCABLE, UST DATE:
---1---1...9£ ---1---1..M-
ACQUIRED DISPOSED
Comments:
FPPC Fonn 700 (200412005) Sch.A.1
FPPC TolI.Free Helpline: 866/ASK.FPPC
SCHEDULEA-2 700.
CAUFORN!A FORM
. . .. - . ---
Investments, Income, and Assets FAIR POLITICAL PRACTICES cor,1r.,ISSION
of Business Entities/Trusts Name
(Ownership Interest is 10% or Greater)
.
. ,. BUSINESESNTITYORTRUST 1. BUSINESSENTITYORTRUST'
'
Landset Engineers 2BA Electric
Name 11Name
520 B Crazy Horse Cyn Rd. Salinas
Address I IAddress
~~ ~~
o Trust, fP' ID2 mI Business Entity,complete the box, then go ID2 0 Trust, go to 2 0 Business Entity,completethebox,thengo to 2
II
GENERAl. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS ACTIVITY GENERAl.DESCRlFTlONOFBUSINESSACTMTY
Electrical Contractor
Engineering
FAIRMARKETVALUE IFAPPUCABLE. UST DATE: FAIR MARKET VALUE IF APPUCABLE, UST DAlE:
o 52.000 - - S10.000 ---1---1 04 ---1---1 04 0o$2.000 - -$10.000 ---1---1. 04 ---1--1 04
0$10,001 $100.000 S10,001 -$100,000
5oa 5100.001 - $1.000,000 ACQUIRED DISPOSED 0$100,001 $1.000.000 ACQUIRED DISPOSED
OVer$1.000,000 [XI Over $1,000,000
NATURE OF INVESTMENT NATURE OF INVESTMENT
o SoIePToprietorshlp 0 Partnership IJi r.orporation o SoIePmprietolShip 0 Partnership KJ Corporation
Director
Other
YOURBUSINESPSosmON President 0ChIr YOUR BUSINESS POSmON
.
0
0
$
$
0
5
-$
0
4
0
99
-$1.000
&
o
I $
O
1
V
0.
E
0
R
01
$1
-
0
$
0
1
.
0
0
0
0
.
0
000 Qog $
$5
0
00
$
-
49
$-1
9
,000
0
o
$1
O
0
V
,0
E
0
R
1
5
-$
10
1
0
0
,0
0
0
.
0
000
0$1.001- $10,000 0$1.001 $10.000
.,:3..:.);JST-THEt<_ArIllE QF EACH REPORTABLE SINGLE SOURCE OF . 3. LIST THE NAME OF EACH REPORTABLE SINGLE SOURCE OF
'.'~~~:-::.';.tN'torn8'~OF~.:~b:ooa-.OR-'MORE ..(i,i!~,:!!;:SI":J~;)r;.'I~,';it,>,--~.!~r~Lr:r~:..::r~'1 INCOME OF S10,000 OR r~ORE,,"m'" >'-0"'"'" "'"eI ,f,"CO<>5'''',
Various clients, Don Chapin Co. Various clients, 'Don Chapin CO.
Associated Companies, etc. Associated Companies, etc.
~..:LINVEs_nIllEI~.TSAt!DINTERESTS..ltJ REAL PROPERTY HELD BYTHE > I., INVESTMENTSANDINTERESTS INREALPROPERTY HELDBYTHE
'--:'SUSINSSSENTITY CP.TRUST '-'- , BUSINESS ENTITY ORTRUST
~ onebar.
o o
oCheck one box:
o
INVESTMENT REAL PROPERI"Y INVESTMENT REALPROPERlY
Name of-Business -EntIty m Nameof BusinessEntitym
StreetAddress orAssessor'sParcelNumberofReal PToperty StreetAddressorAssessor'sParcelNumberofRealProperty
Description of Business Activity SIr DesCription of Business ActivitY m
CIty or Other Precise location of Real Property City or Other Precise Location of Real Property
oFAIRMARKE-TVAUJE IFAPPUCABLE, UST DAlE: FAIR MARKETVALUE IFAPPUCABLE, UST DAlE:
0$1
$
0
2
.0
.0
0
0
1
0 -$
-
1
$
0
1
,
0
0
0
0
.
0
000
---1---104 ---1---104 0
0
$
$
2
1
,0
0
0
,0
0
01
.51
$
0
1
,0
0
0
0
0
,000
---1---1
04
---1-1 04
ACQUIRED DISPOSED - ACQUIRED DISPOSED
0$100.001 $1.000,000 0$100,001 -$1,000,000
DOver $1.000,000 DOVer $1,000,000
o NAT P U ro R pe E rt O y F O IN w T ne E r R sh E lp S l T Deed ofTrust o Stock - 0 Par1nership o NAT P U r R o E per O ty F O IN w T n E e R rs E h S ip T IDeed of Trust o Stock o Partner&hlp
o o o o
Leasehold Other Leasehofd Other
Yrs.remaIring YIS.remaining
_. o o
Checlt box IfaddlUonal schedules reporting Investments or real property Check box Ifadditional schedules reporting Investments or real property
are attached are attached
Comments:
FPPC Fonn 700 (200412005) Sch. A.2
FPPC Toll-Free Helpline: B66/ASK.FPPC
_
APPENDICES 37
Exhibit D
Monterey County Office of Education – Lagunita Elementary School District
38 APPENDICES
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
~~ cg~ $~ CflJiWdcJi
~
975San,'-cfJ~9?oaJ, ~93907 ~7I~, S~tincipat
(831)449-2800c;QJe/ (831) 449-9671 Itup-://~~M 2.CQ/.~~
January 30, 2006
MichaelL.Jones
ActingDistrictManager
CaliforniaWaterService Company
254CommissionStreet
Salinas,CA 93901-3737
DearMr.Jones:
LagunitaElementary SchoolDistricthas recentlyreceivedspecialfunding nom the State
AllocationBoardinthe amountof$378,282forthepurposeofconnectingthe schoolcampusat
975 SanJuanGradeRoadwith waterservicesftomyourcompany. The proposal involves
extendingamainline fromyour station45-01onSanJuanGradeRoad,tothe schoolcampus
(approximately8/10ofonemile),andinstallingasmallerconnection lineattheschoolbuildings.
Pertherestrictionsofour fundingftomthe StateAllocationsBoard, we haveuntilDecember 15,
2006tocompletethisproject. Therefore, itisimportantforusto beginright away.
Iunderstandthatyour companypreferstodotheengineeringdesignaspect ofallsuchprojects. I
amrequestingthatyou forwardmyrequestandallattachedinformationtoyour engineering
departmentsothatthe engineeringprocessmightbegin.
Ialso understand that California Water Service Company has an approved list of contractors for
such work. Once the engineering design iscomplete, we will need to accumulate at least three
bids from such contractors so that the Lagunita School Board of Trustees may choose a contractor
per Education Code guidelines. Iwould appreciate your help and advice in obtaining these bids.
I lookforwardtoworking withyou andyourcompanyonthisproject. It isanexciting
advancementforthe schooldistrictandwehaveeveryconfidence inyourcompany's expertise.
Sincerely,
+lv-J/t-:-
MarshaFilbin
SuperintendentlPrincipal
APPENDICES 39
Exhibit E
Monterey County Office of Education – Lagunita Elementary School District
40 APPENDICES
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
"---".-.
February 8,2006
MichaelL. Jones
ActingDistrictManager
CaliforniaWater Service Company
254 Commission Street
Salinas,CA 93901-3737
Dear Mr. Jones,
.---.....
I am enclosingthe deposit of$500thatwediscussedinour meeting today. My
understanding isthat with this deposit, CaliforniaWater ServiceCompany willbegin
planning anddevelopment ofthe projecttoconnectLagunita Elementary SchoolDistrict
with yourpublic water utility.
I enjoyedmeetingwith you andyourcompanyrepresentativestoday. Thank you forthe
very clearinformationthat you shared.
MarshaFilbin
SuperintendentIPrincipal
_.'
APPENDICES 41
Exhibit F
Monterey County Office of Education – Lagunita Elementary School District
42 APPENDICES
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
---
April 18,2006
Addendum to Invitation to Bid and Bidding Instructions
Lagunita School Water Main Installation Project
TO: All Bidders
Pleasebe advisedthat a few itemshavedevelopedsomequestionsthat need to be
addressedin yourbids. Pleaseconsiderthisasnoticethatthe items listed belowmust be
includedwithinyourproposals forthe completewaterlinework contemplated bythe bid.
.
Form 1518is aform asprovidedby CalWaterServiceCo. Each contractor may
acquirethe form fromeitherCal Water,orhereatLagunita School. The form
MUST be included withthe bid. Anybidreceived without the formmay be
rejected asnon responsive. Thisformis theformthat willbe usedby Cal Water
to qualifyeach bidderto installCal Waterfacilities.
.
Thepayment ofPrevailingWagesmust alsobe includedwithin yourbids. This is
aprovision ofPublic ContractingCodeandwill includethe requirement that
CertifiedPayrollsbe providedtothe Districtprior to anypayments being released
t9 the contractor. ThisPrevailingWagerequirementwill extend to any
Subcontractorsemployed ontheworkaswell.
.
Abidbond must accompanyyourproposals. Thebid bond should be on a
bonding company standard bidbondform. Bondingcompanies usedmust meet
requirements ofCaliforniaBondingCompaniesandmust be acceptable to the
District. Theamount ofthe bondisto benot lessthanten percent ofthe total
amount ofthe bid forthe work.
.
BondsforFaithful Performance andPaymentBondsMAY be required ofthe
prospective contractor andbidder. Todeterminethe cost ofpotential bonding
requirements,please indicateonyourproposalsan "ADD ALTERNATE" forthe
costto furnishPerformance andPaymentBonds. Adetermination ofwhether the
bonds will berequired will bemadeupondeterminingfirstthe lowestresponsible
bidder.
.
Toalleviate confusion intheplans, itisthe intentionofthe District tohave the 2"
serviceandthe fire hydrantlocatedjust to the northeastofthe track. Thatwill
--
locate the service andhydrant adjacentto thepaved drivewayin the middle ofthe
schoolcampus. Regardless ofhowmanyfeetofpipe is shown onthe plans,the
pipeline must be terminated atthispointwiththe serviceandhydrant. Please
includethe total footageofmainlinepipetobe 4170 lineal feet. This does not
include the crossings forthe hydrant. Shouldthe bidders have any questions
aboutthis location,pleasecontactthe schoolfora sitevisit.
Pleaseincludeacopy ofthis addendumwithyourbidproposal. This addendum should
be signedasindicated bythe bidders,whichsignaturewillattestthat this informationwas
usedinthe preparation ofbids.
Thebiddate andtime have remainedthe same.
Sincerely,
MarshaFilbin
PrincipalandAdministrator
Thebidder, having received this
addendum,reviewed the site,andpreparedtheirbid,herebyconfirms that the bid
enclosedherewith doesinclude informationincludedwithinthis addendum, and is
completeascontemplated bythe plans andspecifications.
Date By Title
'.........._-
'--
APPENDICES 43
Exhibit G
Monterey County Office of Education – Lagunita Elementary School District
44 APPENDICES
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
Lagunita School
............... Board of Trustees
Regular Meeting
BoardMinutes
I. Callto Order - DonChapin,BoardPresident,calledthemeetingtoorderat5:01pm.
ll. -
Quorum Established PresentwereDonChapin,BoardPresident;ErnestHoward,Clerk;
Chuck Shearn, newly appointed Trustee; and Marsha Filbin, Secretary to the Board. Quorum was
established. Members of the community that were present were Mike Roads, George Lopez, Kris
Van Gelder, and Donna Avila.
ID. ThePledgeofAllegiance
IV. Actions
A. NewlyappointedTrusteeChuckShearnwasswornintoofficebyBoardPresidentDon
Chapin.
B. TheminutesofMarch28,2006wereapproved.HIS3-0 I
C. Warrantsinthe amountof$3,232.56 fromtheGeneralFundwereapproved. Awarrant
.
for$21,865 fromtheDeferredMaintenancefundwasapproved. S/H3-OPresidentDon
Chapinexcludedhimself fromvotingonInvoice#2015 forfuelfromDonChapinCo.in
February.
'_.--
D. The Boardopenedsealedbidsfortwoupcomingdeferredmaintenanceprojects.
·
Abandonmentoftwowaterwells. Thereweretwobids.
MaggioriaBros.- $6,790perwell=$13,580
Salinas Pump-well #1.$7745.56.well #2.$8145.56 =$15.891.12
Because ofdifferencesinwordinginthetwobids,theBoardwasunsure ifthese
were equalbids. ChuckShearnmovedtoauthorizeDonChapinasBoard
representativeandMarshaFilbinasDistrictrepresentativetomeetwiththe bidders
to clarifythebids. Theirinformationwillcomebacktothe Board. Thebidaward
onthisproject wmbedetermined atthenext meeting. SIll 3-0
·
CaliforniaWaterutilityexpansionproject: TheBoard's authoritytoawardabid
onthisprojectextendsonlytothebasebidforan 8"watermainanda
performancebond. TheBoardreceivedthree qualifiedbids.
-
Monterey Peninsula Engineering $345,150basebid,$2,500bond=$347,650
GraniteConstruction--$348,981basebid,$2,614bond= $351,595
Don ChapinCo.- $309,700basebid,$2,000bond =$311,700.
The appfl1'e1lltowbidderwasIdendjled asthe Don Chapin Co. ChuckShearn
would liketogooverthebidwiththeapparent lowbiddertoidentifYanyexclusion
thatmight beinthebid. IfthebiddoesmeettheDistrict's needs, thentheawardwill
gototheapparentlowbidder. SIB2-0 PresidentDonChapin excludedhimself
&omtheopeningofthesebidsandthediscussionofaward.
v. NewBusiness
A. AdministratorMarshaFilbinpresentedapreliminarybudgetfor2006-2007. The
finalizedbudgetwillcomebeforetheBoardforapprovalatthe June27,2006meeting.
1
B. MarshaFilbinpresentedanddiscussedtheproposedcalendarforthe 2006-2007school
year. Thecalendarwasconstructedwithinputfromtheteaching staff. TheBoard
'----- approvedtheproposedcalendar. HIS3-0
C. TheBoardreviewedthepreferredfieldtriplist. Proposedchangestothe listwerethe
deletionofthe SugarloafHike (becausepermissiontohikeontheproperty cannolonger
beobtained) andtheadditionofa7th/Sthgradetriptoarockclimbinggym. HIS3-0
D. The schooladministratorreportedtothe SchoolBoardthat,pursuanttoWilliams
UniformComplaintprocedures,nocomplaintshavebeenfiledwiththe schooldistrictin
the litcalendarquarterof2006.
VI. Old Business
A. G.roundsandMaintenance
-
Water project based upon completion of the bid process, the District may now
apply for the release of the Hardship Funding that was awarded by the State
Allocations Board for this project.
B. Lagunita Administrator's Report
The administrator had no items to report that were not already discussed in the body of
the meeting.
C. SchoolSiteCouncilReport
Atthe lastmeeting,theCouncilheardreportsfromtheDisaster PreparednessCommittee
andthe SocialStudiesTextbookAdoptionCommittee. TheCouncilalso encouragedthe
teaching stafftoplanmoreparent-involvementactivitiesthatreflecttheschool
curriculum. Parentswillbe invitedtoa"Reader's Cafe"literacyeventinMay. George
LopezcompiledinformationfromtheParentlStaff7andStudentsurveysthatwere
collected inMarchandpresentedthatinformationtotheBoard. The Councilintendsto
usethe surveyinformationtohelpthemidentifyareasthatneed improvement. The
Councilwillsharethe informationwithparentsaswell.
D. Lagunita Parent Teacher Club Report
TheclublastmetonApril 18,2006. Therewere 15peopleinattendance. Theclubhas
$5,400 inbankaccounts. Ofthat,$2,000willgotowardthepurchaseofupdatedlearning
software foralltheclassrooms. Upcomingevents: STARsnacks,BookFair,andthe
annualBBQfundraiserwithnewauctionitems. Theclubneeds newchildcareproviders
fornextyear. Theyneedtofindababysittingclass;andtheyhaveaskedthe uppergrade
teachers forrecommendationsonstudentstobe babysitters. Theclub's nextmeeting is
scheduled forMay8,2006. May 15isthelastdayforthe SchoolCents fundraising
competition. Lagunitaiscurrentlyinthirdplace. Wemayearn$1,000 or$1,500 from
theNorthridge Mall.
vu. InformationandProposals
A. CommunitIynput
There was none.
B. LettersandInformation
None.
VllI. Future Planning
ThenextregularlyscheduledBoardmeetingwillbeTuesday,May23,2006 at6:00pm.
IX. Closed Session
TheBoardwent intoclosedsessionat6:38pm.
·
Duringclosedsession,theBoarddiscussedproposed teachercontractsforthe2006-07
schoolyear. TheBoarddirectedtheAdministratortopresentthecontractstoteachersfor
.
theirreview andacceptance. sm 3-0
TheBoardvotedanincreaseoU17,500 tothecurrent$5,000administrativestipend.
Thenewstipendamountwillequal$22,500. sm 3-0
·
The Board voted increases in some classified wages. HIS 2-0
2
,'..
The Board came out of closed session at 7:27 pm.
x. Adjournment
The meeting was adjourned at 7:27 pm.
ApprovedbytheGoverningBoardof
LagunitaSchoolDistrict
, .
,--.
3
APPENDICES 45
Exhibit H
Monterey County Office of Education – Lagunita Elementary School District
46 APPENDICES
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
May 22, 2006
Marsha Filbin,Principal
Lagumta MiddleSchool
975 San Juan GradeRoad
Salinas, CA 93907
Re: Lagunita Middle School
Project - 15224
Dear Ms. Filbin:
Per our engineering. department, the ,.evisedestimated the cost, including taxes, of the above
projecttobe$417,483: Seeattached sheetfordetailedbreakdown. .
This estimate is .baSed upon current costS and materials, obtained through regular sources.
In.sta1la.tionof water facilities will be after stonn drain and sanitary sewers, but prior to other
utilities or improvements such as street paving. .sidewalks,drivew:ays,etc. All excess spoil IN
TRACT isto remain trenchside and all excessspoilOFFTRACT isto be removed.
IF YOU WISH CALWATER TO COMPLETETHISINSTALLATION:
.
Remit paYmentof$416,983 (your deposit of$22,365 has been deducted from the total).
.
Provide 3copiesofthe recorded map.
.
.. Agreement-The following information isrequired,inwritinl!.to prepare the agreement:
.1)Names ofthe parties with whom the agreementisto be made, 2) Description ofcontracting
parties, 3) Address to which"notices to applicant shouldbe sent. and 4) Name and-addressof
single party to receive refunds if applicable. The agreement must be prepared, signed and
reti.1medpriorto start ofconsttUCtion. Seeattached Rule 15for details.
. .
IF YOU ELECT TO HIRE YOUR OWN QUALIFIED CONTRACTOR:
Before construction bevins:
it Pick up detailedplans and specifi~ations.
·
Provide installing conttactor's name, insm:an.ceand license infonnation. See attached Form.
~1& .
·
Materials mustbe on.--siteand inspe~d by CWS.
.
.Payremaining deposits ($23,865.00)* (see attached Detailed Cost Estimate).
__ _ YA . W!T . . . . . .
IAICIISftIIJ) IAYSHOII llAI GUlCH CIUCCI 01XON !AlT LOS ANamQ KIlN UVU"VAUlT' ICINGan .
UYIUoIOU . L08MTOI . MAlYlYIUI . OIOVUl . UNl:HO DOIoIINGUU . I!DWOOD VAU!\' . L\UHAS . SBMA . STOCXTON . YISAUA. WlS1tAICI . WlUOWl
." '~_.._------_.-
----- ... . -- ... .-
- -.----- -- .'f''-'"
D. SpecialFacility~ee ~ $O
E. Other (workbyCWS) $0
F. Total DepositsRequired(Sub-Total) $46,230
G. LessAdvanceDeposit~ <$22.365>
H. Total BalanceDue $23,863.00
Before tie..in ofnew facilities:
·
Provide 3 copiesofthe recOTded'map.
.
Agreement-The followinginfonnation isrequired, inwritiIu!.to prepare the agreement: 1)
Names of the patties with whom the agreement is to be made, 2) Description of contracting
parties, 3) Addressto which notices.to applicant should be sent, and 4) Name and addressof
single party to receive refun~ if applicable. Theagyeement 'must be prepa:recl,signed and
returned prior to tie-in.. See attached Rule 15fordetails. . .
This estimate is submitted as preHm;nary information only. The. figures and information
contained herein aresubject to execution ofan agreementwithin (30) daysofthis date."Following
completion ofthe project and detetmination ofthe final Cost,any remAiningfundswillbe returned
to you, or ifadditional funds arerequired, ~ey willberequested 6fyou. .
NOTE: A In'e..constTuctionmeeting will not be scheduled until this officehas received
aUthe required paperwork and deposits. ~red paperwork is asfoUows:
1. Form 1291 (Enclosed)
2. Form 1518 (Enclosed)
"
3. Cop, of Contractor'sLicense (Installing contractor must hold a Class.A or Class C..34
License) (SeeFonn 1518) .
4. Certificate of Insurance (Contractor must have minimum insurance coverage of
$1,000,000.00per occu1Tence,$2,000,000.00 annual aggTegatenaming California.Water
Sewice Compan:yas'AdditiorUd Insured and Certificate Holder) (SeeForm 1518)
5. Total Deposits'(Mentioned in letter)
6. Finalcostofinstallation to be submitted upon completion ofIn'oject
ShoUldyou have any questions or'need additional information, pl~e feel free to contact me at
this office.
" ". .
Sincerely.
,.
"
7U~
Michael'L Jones
Assistant District Manager
Enclosures
pc: L Pnvbyla
FUe-SLN-Project 15224
.,
---" ---.
APPENDICES 47
Exhibit I
Monterey County Office of Education – Lagunita Elementary School District
48 APPENDICES
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
--- --- --
PAGE 62/£13
DO:1 AO;TG
61/B9/20B7 15:35
tnvoice 2080'103
tag. 1fQ, -1-
pay
660 Crazy Horse Canyo . n Road App11clt1cn Dab8 Qx!tract
Salinas,CA93907-8434
('""""
J:lhOne:831-449-4273 Fax:831-449-<J700
~ , 20 SBP 200' aocou
I .
JQ!) Co.\: project: 30fOGl
I
LAGtmITA1f.m.1SNTAIty' I lMUHttA SCIIJOlo 1IM1Sft LIft
SCIICOto D.t8'.t'JlIC'1' I a. IfADillMUM
"5 81Uf JI11IN CJlW)JI :!OM I meT 1D./tb JU1t1fGRADB
eAI.IIIiU. c:1o.'3'07 I IALIKLG, ~ '3'OC
~.~-MArlED S.EP'-2 6 21116
Prav10wl cw:r.nt To~t.
Quant:l.~y QUantity Quantity
_-BID 8 IN. C-no %IS 1.0000 .1.0000 0.0000 1.0000 30"00.0000
1.0000 1.0000 0.0000 1.0000 '.00.0000
1.0000 1.0000 0.0000 1.0000 8600.0000
"
Pl_ QIQIn)OMcopywilli 18111=I1. ' '
{~-,u IaVllIat1ft... wtd\In 30day.r.o.n cl.18<llnvolc:c. Pac dut Involctl at. f\l1;.f~ to . lalt Sltymcnt ."flIt cumpwd 81~~ per=nth (2+'" 11\II1II1~p me) 011the cI"".IU\I>(.
-'-W'J ACCIPTVISA/MAS'naCARO/pt8COna . Wi.II.(i~l'TVISAIMMTDCAKDIDISCOVER. WEACCBPTVtSAIHABTB),CAJ.DIOISCOVlR
APPENDICES 49
Exhibit J
Monterey County Office of Education – Lagunita Elementary School District
50 APPENDICES
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
Lagunita School
Board of Trustees Regular Meeting
"
1..i.~'~itf6r~~~~'i~;;t{~~~';i;~';,(:
"
.......
,:..
Board Minutes
I. Call to Order - DonChapin.BoardPresident.calledthemeetingtoorderat6:30pm.
n. -
Quorum Established PresentwereDonChapin,BoardPresident;Ernest Howard,Clerk;
ChuckShearn,Trustee;andMarshaFilbin,SecretarytotheBoard. Quorumwas established.
MembersofthecommunitypresentwereSheriDurganandMichaelMarshall.
m. ThePledgeofADegiance
IV. Actions
A. The minutes of October 24,2006, were approved aspresented. SIC 2-0. Clerk Ernest
Howard abstained, because he was absent ftom the October meeting.
B. Warrants inthe amount of $9171.07 for general fund and $301.80 for deferred
maintenance were approved. HIS 3-0, with Mr. Chapm abstaining ftom approval ofthe
one warrant for fuel ftom his company. Further warrants for the deferred maintenance
fund in the amount of$321,7oo.00 forthe water main extension project were approved.
SIH 2-0. Mr. Chapin abstained.
V. NewBusiness
A. Tbeboardhelditsannualorganizationalmeeting. Itwasmoved,seconded, andapproved
thattheBoardwillmaint9U:titsofficersintheircurrentpositions. SIH3-0 TheBoard
alsoreaffirmedthatitsregularlyscheduledmeetingswillbeheldonthefourthTuesday
ofeverymonthat6:00pm.
B. TheBoardpassed Resolution#0412006-2007DesignatingAuthorizedAgentto Sign
SchoolOrders. AllBoardmembersandtheSuperintendentlPrincipalareauthorized
signers. SIH3-0
C. TheBoardpassedResolution#0512006-2007WithdrawalofMembership inthe Schools
ExcessLiabilityFundJPA. HIS3-0
VI. Old Business
A. Gro·undsandMaintenance
TheBoardreviewedinformationalquotesftom theDonChapin Companyfor
theremovaloftreerootsandtheresurfacingoftheSugarloafPreschool
playground. Therewasdiscussionoflessexpensiveoptionsforresurfacing the
area. TheBoardsuggestedthatpreschoolteacherCathyMillsearmark$10,000
ofherBingodonationsfundstousetowardtheprojectandthenthe school
districtcouldfundthebalanceofpossibly$3,000. MarshaFilbinandCathy
Millswillcontinuetoinvestigatepossible,lesscostly,solutionsforresurf8cing
theplayground.
·
Mr.BudBaumanandMr.MichaelPattersonarewillingto donatetheir laborto
repairtheschoolbuildingftontsteps. TheschooldistrictwillpayforaU
materials,whichareexpectedtototalunder$1,000.
·
Inthewaterconnectionproject,afinalaccountingofcostsrevealsthatthe
districthad$392,046availabletospend,and spent$383,394.
B. LaguuitaAdmioJstrator'sReport
·
First quarter ended and parent-teacher conferences were held. Awards were given
forperfectattendance,honorroll,andPrincipal'shonorroll.
November 28, 2006
1
.
Halloweenactivitieswereheldonaminimumday.
.
Thanksgiving activitiestookonanewlookthisyearwith90minutesofrotational
--.....--- stations inwhichstudentslearnedaboutdifferentaspectsofthe Thanksgiving
.
holiday.
Revenuestobereceivedthisyeararecurrentlyprojected at$42,000aboveamounts
budgeted. Mrs.FilbinwentoverabudgetupdatehandoutwiththeBoard.
C. SchoolSiteCouncilReport
Marsha Filbin gave the report. The site council met on Tuesday, November 28, 2006.
They discussed teachers' long-range teaching plans, reviewed local reading assessments
for beginning 2006-2007, and discussed possible revisions to the Single Plan for Student
Achievement. This year's committees have allmet at least once and are at work on
revising the Tecbnology Plan, the Safe School Plan, and the Gifted and Talented
Education application. The Disaster Preparedness committee isplanning arealistic fire
drill by the end of January, 2007. The SiteCouncil continues to look for possible grants
to fund special school programs. Aparticular need is inthe area of computer hardware
replacement.
D. LagunitaParentTeacherClubReport
SheriDurgan gavethereport. TheLPTCmetonNovember 13,2006, with11in
attendance. Money inthebankequals$5,980. KidsGo Shoppingisplannedfor
December4, 5,and6intheschoolhlmuy. TheclubisalsoplanningaTamaleSale
beforetheWmterBreak.
VIT. Information and Proposals
A. CommuniItnyput
There was none.
B. LettersandInformation
.
Mrs.FilbinsharedinfonnationwiththeBoardabouttoolsfor SchoolBoardSelf-
Evaluation.
.
TheBoardlookedatachartcomparingcertificatedsalaryschedulesforMonterey
Countyschooldistricts. TheBoardwouldliketoseeaparitystudyofcounty
districts' certificatedpayscheduleswhichincludesbenefitpackages. Itwas
suggestedthattheBoardcouldstudysuchareport inearlyspring, incasetheywish
toupdatethe salaryschedulepriortoofferingteacher contracts.
.
TheBoardreceivedtheMontereyCountyQuarterlyTreasurer's Report.
·
TheBoardreceived aletterwm MCOEstatingthatnomathematicalortechnical
coJTectionswerenotedinthedistrict's2005-2006unaudited financialreport.
vm. FuturePlanning
ThenextregularmeetingwasrescheduledtoTuesday,December 19,2006,6:00 pm,to
accommodatetheChristmas holiday.
IX. ClosedSession
The Board went into closed session at7:40 pm. During closed session, personnel issues and
teacher evaluations were discussed. No actions were taken. The Board came out of closed session
at8:00pm.
X. Adjournment
The meeting was adjourned at 8:00 pm.
ApprovedbytheGoverningBoard of
LagunitaSchoolDistrict
Ernest
~..
November 28, 2006 2
APPENDICES 51
Exhibit K
Monterey County Office of Education – Lagunita Elementary School District
52 APPENDICES
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
-- -- --- ..----..
December 14,2006.
TOWHOMITMAYCONCERN:
The pmpose ofthis letter is to verifythat .CaliforniaWater ServiceCompany pennits
only specifically qualified contractorsto worleonwater mains.
Lagunita School District's recent project involvedthe extension ofamain line down San
JuanGradeRoadnom ourStation45-01totheschoolcampus.Forthiswatermain
.
project, the use of a specifically qualified contr8ctorwas required..
We informed Superintendent Filbinthat the following companieswere acceptable to
CaliforniaWaterServiceforthisproject:
.
.
West Valley Engineering
.
Granite Construction
..
Don Chapin Company.
Monterey PeninsulaEngineering
We subsequently employed West Valley Engineering to developthe engineering bid'that
California Water Service Company made onthisproject. The school district was at
liberty to accept that bid orto hire another contractor nom.the list above.
Sincerely,
Michael 1. Jones
Assistant District Manager
Dln8IC1"O.ff.c:IS. AN.TIiLCI'tV!AUP.'. IAUISI'I!.I.D . IAYSHOIE. t!!At GUIOI. CHICO..DIXON. E.ASTIDS.ANGElES. a
.
iM IlVEIVAllEY. KINGC:ITY.
UVflM01! W$ AtJO$ MAlYSVlUI OIOVIUl IANl:HO DOMINGUEZ ~IEDWOOD VAU£Y UUNAS SElMA STOc:XTON VISAW.W. U1lAK.!WIUOWS
--
-- - - - - - - - -
APPENDICES 53
Exhibit L
Monterey County Office of Education – Lagunita Elementary School District
54 APPENDICES
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
.
- ... - .-- -.
.~--.._.- _.-
0- ,
CALIFORNIA WATER SERVICE COMPANY
1720 NORTHFIRSTSTREET.SANJOSE.CA95112.4598
(408) 367.8200
January 23,2007
LagunitaElementary School
975 SanJuan GradeRoad
Salinas,CA 93907
Re: LagunitaMiddleSchooLOurProj.SLN-15224
Regardingthat certainwater main extensionagreementdated July 17, 2006
attachedis ourForm1531,acceptingthefacilitiesinstalledbyyour contractor
toserveLagunitaMiddleSchool.
.
In accordance with paragraph 5 of the agreement, please furnish us with a
statement ofyour actual cost of installingthe water facilities. Attaching acopy
of our Form 1531to your transmittal letter, showingthe installation cost of the
items listed,would be satisfactory.
If youhave anyquestions orneedadditionalinformationregarding the cost
statement, pleasecontact meat (408)367-8274.
Sincerely,
,~~~
LindaPrzybyla
-.
Administrative Assistant
Operations
Enclosure
cc: ftmSmith
.
DllfllCt O"ICIS. ANTfLOPf YAUIY IAUIUlfUl . ,,,,,110II . .EAIOIACK. CHICO. DIXON. EASTLOSANOIIES. UINIrvelYAlUY. UNOCITY.
UYEIMOI£ . LOSALTOS. MAlYSYIUI . OIOYI"1 . IANCHO DOMINGUez. leowOOD VAU" . SAIINAII:.CII . n .uo......
_ __ __. ______ u ----
.~tE<CEfV.f
[
...1
- .' L'fov-ol
ACCEPTANCEOFFACILITIES JAN- 8 ,ZOC1
District alinas
~
Project No. :--...
. DrawingNo.SLN4757-Rl
£~
~
11
'--Underdateo~__ 20 Q!,the undersignedand. . {...(,{/1/tr.:. r ~:J /
("Subdivid~ intoanagreemenptrovidinga,mongo~, fortheinstallationbythe;~~der or
his contractorofcertainfacilities describedtherein fortheserviceofwaterto a subdivisiondescribedtherein,
.
situatedinthe undersigned's 5~\, naB district. Theundersignedhereby acknowledgesacceptance by
it ofthefacilitiesdescribedbelow installed pursuantto saidagreementand confirmsthat saidfacilities so accepted
by ithavebeeninstalledin accordance withthe specifications,ExhibitC to said agreement,butthe foregoing
acceptanceandconfirmationshallunderno circumstancesbedeemedto constitute approvalofthe materials or
workman!:lhipinvolvedinsuchfacilities forpurposes ofparagraphs4(c) or 8(d)of saidagreement
DESCRIPTIONOFFACILITIESACCEPTED:
~enlrtb Size Tvne ofPiDe Location
4195FEET 12INCH DUcrILE IRON From CWS STA.45.Nortb. San Juan Grade Rd.
OTHER FACILITIESACCEPTED:
6INCH FIRE HYDRANT ASSEMBLY.CLOW 950 fa>s.outb driveway. La2Unita School
, lea :2INCH WATER SERVICE Ca>.soutdbriveway. La2Unita School
FACllJTIES NOTACCEPTED:
I!m:. December 26.20!t2
CaliforniaWater ServiceCompany
Its:Constl"uctionSuoerintendent
'''-----
APPENDICES 55
Exhibit M
Monterey County Office of Education – Lagunita Elementary School District
56 APPENDICES
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team
·
State of California Arnold Schwarzenegger, Governor
State and Consumer Services Agency
DEPARTMENT OF GENERAL SERVICES
Interagency Support Division
707ThirdStreet WestSacramento,CA 95605 (916) 376-1938 Fax(916)376-5018 www.dos.ca.oov
o 0 0 0
June 7,2007
Ms.Marsha Filbin
DistrictSuperintendent
LagunitaElementarySchool District
975 SanJuan Grade Road
Salinas,CA 93907
Dear Ms.Rlbin:
A concernedcitizenhasraised seriousallegationsofpossibleimproprieties inthe construction
contractingofthe Lagunita ElementarySchoolDistrict'sDeferred Maintenance project,
Application Number40/66076-04-01.
Basedonthe allegationfrom this citizen, andthe attachedLagunitaSchool Board minutesfrom
itsApril25,2006 meeting,the districtmay havebeeninviolation of EducationCode Section
35233 andGovernment Code Section 1090when it initiatedconstruction contractsfor this
project.These sections define conflict-of-interestlawsandspecifythat members of school
districtgoverning boards are prohibitedfrombeingfinancially interested inany contract made by
them intheir official capacity, regardlessofwhetherthey actually participated personally inthe
executionofthe contracts. Any contract entered intobythe governing board of anyschool
district bythese means may beconsideredvoid.
We takethis mattermost seriously. Pleaseprovidea letterofexplanation byJune 22, 2007
regardingthe possibleimproprietiesto:
Mr. DavidZian, Chief ofFiscalServices
Office of PublicSchoolConstruction
1130 KStreet, Suite400
Sacramento, CA 95814
Shouldyouhave anyquestions concerningthis matter,please contact Mr.Zian via email at
david.zian@dgs.ca.gov, or bytelephone at(916)322-9448.
Sincerely,
RobCook
Deputy Director
DepartmentofGeneral Services
MW:cp
cc: MontereyCounty Office of Education
Mr. DavidZian, Chief of FiscalServices
-
Projectfile Application Number40/66076-04-01
~_.'
BUILDING GREEN BUYING GREEN WORI<INGGREEN
APPENDICES 57
Appendix F
Study Agreement
Monterey County Office of Education – Lagunita Elementary School District
58 APPENDICES
Fiscal Crisis & Management Assistance Team