LAFCO
Water/Wastewater MSR Public Hearing Powerpoint
Read the report at Local Agency Formation Commissions ↗
Contra Costa County Water and
Wastewater Agencies
Combined Municipal Service Review &
Sphere of Influence Study (2nd Round)
Contra Costa LAFCO
April 9, 2014
What We’ll Cover:
Municipal Service Review (MSR) requirements
Agencies Reviewed
Opportunities for Public Comment
What We Found
Other Issues: DUC’s, Mutual Water Companies
Comments Received
Next Steps
Questions/Comments
Municipal Service Reviews:
Required (Gov’t. Code §56430) for all cities and special districts
Purpose: evaluate current services and potential impacts on
those services from projected future growth
Identify opportunities to improve services
Must be completed prior to, or concurrent with, Sphere of
Influence updates
Agencies Reviewed:
29 Water and Wastewater Agencies
8 Cities
20 Special Districts
1 Private Water Company
Agencies Reviewed:
SERVICES SERVICES
WATER AND WASTEWATER AGENCIES WATER AND WASTEWATER AGENCIES
PROVIDED PROVIDED
Cities Special Districts
City of Antioch Water/Wastewater Crockett Community Services District Wastewater
City of Brentwood Water/Wastewater Delta Diablo Wastewater
City of Concord Wastewater Diablo Water District Water
City of Hercules Wastewater Dublin San Ramon Services District Water/Wastewater
City of Martinez Water East Bay Municipal Utility District Water/Wastewater
City of Pinole Wastewater East Contra Costa Irrigation District Water
City of Pittsburg Water/Wastewater Ironhouse Sanitary District Wastewater
City of Richmond Wastewater Knightsen Town Community Services District Water
Special Districts Mt. View Sanitary District Wastewater
Bryon Bethany Irrigation District Water Rodeo Sanitary District Wastewater
Bryon Sanitary District Wastewater Stege Sanitary District Wastewater
Castle Rock County Water District Water Town of Discovery Bay Community Services District Water/Wastewater
Central Contra Costa Sanitary District Wastewater West County Wastewater District Wastewater
Contra Costa Water District Water Private Water Company
County Sanitation District No. 6 Wastewater Golden State Water Company Water
County Service Area M-28 Water
Multi-County Agencies Reviewed:
Byron Bethany Irrigation District
Serves Alameda, Contra Costa and San Joaquin Counties
“Principal LAFCO: San Joaquin
Dublin San Ramon Sanitary District
Serves Contra Costa and Alameda Counties
“Principal” LAFCO: Alameda
East Bay Municipal Utilities District
Serves Contra Costa and Alameda Counties
“Principal” LAFCO: Alameda
Golden State Water Company
Private, investor-owned water company
Operates 38 systems throughout California
PUC regulated; not under the purview of LAFCO
MSR Organization:
One MSR with “stand alone” chapters for each agency,
including:
Background/history
Statistical profile of agency services, infrastructure and
budget
Boundary map with SOI overlay
Detailed discussion of agency operations/finances
Recommended MSR determinations
Recommended SOI determinations (special districts)
Opportunities for Agency Comment:
Nov/Dec 2013 – Draft agency profiles released
February 2014 – Draft agency MSR chapters released
March 2014 – Public Review Draft of MSR released
April 2014 – LAFCO public hearing
What We Found: Cities
Adequate Alternative
Agency Adequate Plans for Stable Structure Comments
Infrastructure Future Budget Options
Needs Identified
City of Antioch Prioritize annexation of small islands; City should undertake a
study evaluating potential consolidation with DD.
City of Brentwood City has an aggressive CIP program for water and wastewater
system upgrades; annexation of two parcels served
extraterritorially should be a priority.
City of Concord $10.1 million in CIP upgrades budgeted through 2023 for
system upgrades; annexation of properties served
extraterritorially (e.g., Ayers Ranch).should be high priority.
City of Hercules Hercules is projected to be one of the fastest growing cities
within Contra Costa County over the next 20 years; plans are
in place for WWTP upgrades between 2015-2017 to meet
State Resources Water Quality Control Board requirements
to meet expected growth.
City of Martinez Annexation of parcels served outside the City should be high
priority; City has developed a long-term strategy to address
outside properties; consolidation with CCWD should be
evaluated. Recommend annual progress reports.
City of Pinole City has implemented a phased increase in wastewater user
fees to finance capital improvements; replacement of
problem sewer mains and laterals to reduce infiltration is a
major priority of the City’s CIP.
City of Pittsburg City’s 5-year CIP reflects $46 million in water/wastewater
improvements; evaluation of consolidation with DD should
be pursued.
City of Richmond City has aging sewer collection system; 2 studies have
identified system replacements which City is pursuing.
What We Found: Special Districts with Minor Issues
Adequate Alternative
Agency Adequate Plans for Stable Structure Recommended Comments
Infrastructure Future Budget Options SOI Change
Needs Identified
Byron Sanitary SOI should be expanded to include Orrin
District Allen Youth Detention Facility; agency lacks
website.
Central Contra Costa District has aging sewer collection system;
Sanitary District $15 million per year allocated to sewer main
replacement program; CCCSD has
established successful program to clean up
boundary issues and expedite annexation
backlog.
Contra Costa Water District has 10-year $300.1 million CIP; $370
District million in infrastructure projects completed
in last 5 years; removal of the Veale Tract
from the District’s SOI should be pursued.
Crockett Community CCSD serves two distinct communities:
Services District Crockett and Port Costa; expansion of the
District’s SOI to include property served
through out-of-agency agreement should be
pursued.
Delta Diablo DD is a dependent special district; agency
has implemented an aggressive hazardous
materials collection program; consolidation
of operations with Cities of Antioch and
Pittsburg should be studied.
What We Found: Special Districts with Minor Issues
Agency Adequate Adequate Stable Alternative Recommended Comments
Infrastructure Plans for Budget Structure SOI Change
Future Options
Needs Identified
Dublin San Ramon DSRSD is a multi-county district serving
Services District both Contra Costa and Alameda counties;
Alameda LAFCO is the “principal” county;
agency’s boundary overlaps with EBMUD &
CCCSD; further study by DSRSD, EBMUD
and CCCSD to simplify water and
wastewater delivery in overlap area is
warranted.
East Bay Municipal EBMUD is a multi-county district serving
Utility District both Contra Costa and Alameda counties;
Alameda LAFCO is the “principal” county;
overlap with DSRSD and CCCSD should be
resolved.
East Contra Costa District primarily provides irrigation water
Irrigation District for agricultural and landscaping uses;
consolidation with BBID should be studied;
agency has no website.
Golden State Water Private water company; serves the
Company unincorporated Bay Point community
within Contra Costa County; not under
LAFCO’s purview.
Ironhouse Sanitary District recently completed construction of
District Phase I of a $55 million WRF; expansion of
agency’s SOI to include Liberty Union High
School site should be pursued.
What We Found: Special Districts with Minor Issues
Agency Adequate Adequate Stable Alternative Recommended Comments
Infrastructure Plans for Budget Structure SOI Change
Future Options
Needs Identified
Mt. View Sanitary The five-year CIP was revised in 2011 to reflect
District lower flows and improved preventive
maintenance following an update of the
MVSD’s SSMP. In May 2013, MVSD entered
into a contract with a media and website
consultant to update its website.
Rodeo Sanitary RSD is a small operating agency with 7
District employees; recent SOI amendments and
annexations will resolve outstanding district
boundary issues.
Stege Sanitary SSD has an aged sewer collection system; an
District aggressive sewer main replacement program
has been implemented.
West County WCWD is planning a major upgrade of its
Wastewater District WWTP ($18.6 million) in 2014; district is
encouraged to annex properties served
extraterritorially.
What We Found: Special Districts with Significant Issues
Agency Adequate Adequate Stable Alternative Recommended Comments
Infrastructure Plans for Budget Structure SOI Change
Future Options
Needs Identified
Byron Bethany Multi-county district serving Alameda, Contra
Irrigation District Costa, and San Joaquin counties; San Joaquin
LAFCO is the “principal”; District shares
administrative operations with BSD; District
boundary overlaps with TODBCSD; potential
consolidation with BSD should be explored.
Castle Rock County LAFCO recently learned District is under
Water District LAFCO’s purview; District purchases untreated
water from CCWD for landscaping, agricultural
and residential use; 55 connections;
approximately 20% of District’s customers use
water in homes and are responsible for self
treatment; District has no water testing
program; CCWD provides treated, potable
water service to some residents of Castle Rock;
consolidation with CCWD should be explored;
recommend establishment of a coterminous
SOI.
County Sanitation SD No. 6 is a dependent district governed by
District No. 6 the Contra Costa Board of Supervisors; the
District serves 47 parcels in the Stonehurst
subdivision through a septic tank/community
disposal system; SD No. 6 is under order from
the RWQCB to connect to an adjacent agency
for sanitary sewer service when available;
recommend reaffirming zero SOI; annual
progress reports recommended.
What We Found: Special Districts with Significant Issues
Agency Adequate Adequate Stable Alternative Recommended Comments
Infrastructure Plans for Budget Structure SOI Change
Future Options
Needs Identified
County Service Dependent special district providing water
Area M-28 service to a 172-unit mobile home park;
infrastructure requires significant upgrades;
funding problematic; County in process of
transferring responsibility to mobile home park
owner; recommend reaffirming zero SOI;
annual progress reports recommended.
Diablo Water Recommend SOI expansion to include the
District Liberty Union High School site; for long-term
planning purposes, consideration should be
given to expanding DWD’s SOI to include all of
Bethel Island.
Knightsen Town Lack of funding impedes District from moving
Community forward with any notable accomplishments;
no progress has been made toward District’s
Services District
original purpose; recommend adopting zero
SOI and requiring 6-month updates to the
Commission on District progress.
Town of Discovery Significant progress achieved in addressing
Bay Community major sewer issues since 2006 MSR; TODBCSD
boundary overlaps with BBID; recommend
Services District
further review of overlap and potential
boundary adjustment.
What We Found: Agency Finances
Review Criteria
Three Year Revenue/Expenditure Budget Trend
Ratios of Revenue Sources
Ratio of Reserve/Fund Balance to Annual Expenditures
Ratio of Annual Debt Service Expenditure to Total Expenditures
Capital Improvement Program Budget
Rate Structure
Redevelopment Agency Dissolution Impact (Cities Only)
What We Found: Agency Finances
Generally Stable Position
Enterprise activities less susceptible to economic downturn.
Service Fee revenues versus Tax revenues.
Some planned deficit spending for some agencies- generally to
support capital improvement projects.
Reserve/Fund Balances are Adequate
10-20% of annual expenditures considered minimal.
Most agencies exceed these levels, some considerably.
Capital Improvement Programs
Most agencies have strong programs, some are pay as you go
based on annual revenue.
Significant infrastructure upgrade expenditures completed, in
progress and planned.
What We Found: Agency Finances
Debt/Debt Service
Total debt and debt service requirements generally reasonable and
supported.
Several agencies have no debt.
Rate Structures
Rates reflect cost recovery; 10-20% of annual expenditures considered
minimal.
Most agencies exceed these levels, some considerably.
Annual rate reviews and planned future rate increases.
Minimal use of tiered rates- should be a consideration for future rate
restructuring.
Sustainability of annual rate increases- agencies should monitor closely.
Redevelopment Dissolution Impacts (Cities)
Minimal to no impact.
Other Issues:
Disadvantaged Unincorporated Communities
DUCs are inhabited (12 or more registered voters) unincorporated areas with an
annual median household income (MHI) of less than 80 percent of the statewide
MHI.
Gov’t Code Section 56375(a)(8)(A) prohibits LAFCOs from approving a city
annexation of more than 10 acres if a DUC is contiguous to annexation territory
unless an application to annex the DUC has been filed with LAFCO.
Legislative intent: avoid “cherry picking” of agencies’ tax generating land uses
while leaving out under-served, inhabited areas with infrastructure deficiencies
(e.g., water, sewer and fire protection).
Agencies impacted by DUCs: City of Concord, Contra Costa Water District,
County Service Area M-28, Crockett Community Services District, Diablo Water
District, Mt. View Sanitary District, Rodeo Sanitary District, and West County
Wastewater District.
Other Issues:
Mutual Water Companies
Mutual Water Companies (MWCs) – privately owned (or shared) wells that
provide water service in lieu of a public agency or PUC-regulated utility.
AB 54 imposes new reporting requirements for MWCs.
28 MWCs meet the AB 54 reporting threshold (Table V-1 in Report).
Not all MWCs are in compliance with reporting requirements.
Comments Received:
Agency Public Review Draft Comments
City of Antioch Update boundary map to reflect recent annexations; remove recommendation to annex
islands within City boundary; clarify that East Bay Regional Park District’s purchase of Roddy
Ranch is incomplete.
City of Concord Indicate in MSR that the City’s Sewer System Management Plan will be updated in April
2014.
City of Martinez Correct phone number on Page 68.
Contra Costa County Public Works Does not support option to transfer Knightsen CSD to County; supports status quo for
Department Knightsen CSD.
Contra Costa Resource Conservation Change references in MSR from “Contra Costa Conservation District” to “Contra Costa
District Resource Conservation District;” District does not support dissolution of Knightsen CSD.
Delta Diablo Change name references in MSR to “Delta Diablo;” update boundary and SOI maps to
reflect Northeast Antioch annexations; areas designated as permanent open space and
outside the ULL should be removed from the District’s SOI; clarify DUC discussion and DUC
map. Make other minor corrections.
Comments Received:
Agency Public Review Draft Comments
Diablo Water District Include Liberty Union High School site within District’s SOI; various technical
corrections/clarifications throughout chapter.
Ironhouse Sanitary District Minor corrections identified and District notes that there are 3 DUCs within the service
area that should be included in the MSR.
Knightsen Community Services Updates actions taken as an agency including coordination and collaboration with other
District agencies/organizations.
Mt. View Sanitary District Technical corrections to agency profile and infrastructure description.
Town of Discovery Bay Community Use the acronym "TODBCSD" instead of "DSCSD"; Discovery Bay CSD was legally changed in
Services District 1999 to Town of Discovery Bay (TODB); TODBCSD and TODB can be used interchangeably.
Change flow from 2.1 to 2.35 MGD. Clarifications to NPDES Permit renewal and RWQCB
fines/orders
Contra Costa LAFCO (Staff) Diablo Water District - SOI needs to be expanded for the Liberty Union High School site;
reference Tri-Valley Utilities Coordination and Integration Study (six agencies including
DSRSD) in the MSR. BBID/TODBCSD overlap needs to be added for brief discussion with
maps.
Next Steps:
Incorporate Commission/public/agency comments
into Draft MSR document
Schedule Final MSR for LAFCO public hearing on May
14, 2014
Consider MSR and SOI adoptions on May 14, 2014