LAFCO
Approved DNCF Rec Park Dist. MSR SOI July 2025
Read the report at Local Agency Formation Commissions ↗
Municipal Service Review &
Sphere of Influence Update
Commission Approved
July 28, 2025
DEL NORTE LOCAL AGENCY FORMATION COMMISSION
Commissioners
Lyle Armstrong Chair & Public Member
Dean Wilson Vice Chair& County Member
Isaiah Wright City Member
Darren Short County Member
Jason Greenough City Member
Valerie Starkey Alternate County Member
Candace Tinkler Alternate City Member
Donna DeWolf Alternate Public Member
Staff
George Williamson, AICP, Executive Officer
Amber Chung, Services Analyst/Administrator
Jacqueline Roberts, Legal Counsel
Louis Choy, GIS & Spatial Data Analyst
Acknowledgements
LAFCo staff would like to thank the contributors to this Municipal Service Review. Input
instrumental in completing this report was provided by the Del Norte County Fairgrounds
Recreation and Park District Finance Committee members Donna Hopkins & Michelle Camarena.
Assistance also provided by District Administrator Patti Vernelson & DAA 41st Fair Board Manager
Kim Floyd . This report has been prepared with their assistance.
DEL NORTE LOCAL AGENCY FORMATION COMMISSION
670 9th Street, Suite 202
Arcata, California 95521
TEL (707) 825-9301 FAX (707)825-9181
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.0 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................. 2
1.1 Statutory Authority ....................................................................................................................... 2
1.2 Municipal Service Review and Determinations .............................................................................. 2
1.3 Sphere of Influence Determinations .............................................................................................. 3
1.4 Review Methods ........................................................................................................................... 4
1.5 California Environmental Quality Act ............................................................................................. 4
2.0 AGENCY PROFILE ............................................................................................................... 5
2.1 District Formation ......................................................................................................................... 6
2.2 Governance Structure and Administration .................................................................................... 8
2.3 Growth and Population ................................................................................................................. 8
2.4 Disadvantaged Unincorporated Communities ............................................................................... 9
3.0 SERVICES PROVIDED ......................................................................................................... 9
3.1 Recreation and Park Services Overview ......................................................................................... 9
3.2 Needs and Deficiencies ............................................................................................................... 13
3.3 Other Service Providers ............................................................................................................... 15
4.0 FINANCING ......................................................................................................................... 16
5.0 MSR DETERMINATIONS .................................................................................................. 15
6.0 SPHERE OF INFLUENCE DETERMINATIONS .............................................................. 21
7.0 REFERNCES ........................................................................................................................ 18
LIST OF FIGURES & TABLES
Figure 1: District Boundary ..........................................................................................................7
Figure 2: Del Norte County Fairgrounds Facilities and Surrounding Area ...................................11
Figure 3: Public Facilities Serving the Fairgrounds .....................................................................12
Figure 4: DNCFRPD 5 Year Capital Improvement Plan – UPDATED- ...........................................15
Table 1: Del Norte County Fairgrounds Recreation and Parks District Overview ..........................5
Table 2: Del Norte County Fairgrounds Recreation and Parks District Board of Directors ............8
Table 3: Current and Projected Population in Del Norte County ..................................................9
Table 4: District Revenues and Expenditures – Three Year Summary ............Error! Bookmark not
defined.
Del Norte County Fairgrounds MSR/ SOI Update
Recreation and Park District Commission Approved July 2025
1.0 INTRODUCTION
The Del Norte Local Agency Formation Commission (LAFCo) conducts municipal service reviews
(hereafter referred to as “service reviews”) to assess existing and future public service conditions
for cities and special districts within Del Norte County. This service review allows LAFCo, local
agencies, and the public to better understand how public services are provided by the Del Norte
County Fairgrounds Recreation and Park District. This chapter provides a background of the service
review requirements and an overview of the process and methodology of the review.
1.1 Statutory Authority
The fundamental role of the Local Agency Formation Commission (LAFCo) is to implement the
Cortese-Knox-Hertzberg Local Government Reorganization Act of 2000 (CKH Act) consistent with
local conditions and circumstances. The major LAFCo goals, as established by the CKH Act are to:
• Encourage orderly growth and development;
• Discourage urban sprawl;
• Preserve open-space and prime agricultural lands by guiding minimizing resource loss;
• Exercise its authority to ensure that affected populations receive efficient services;
• Promote logical formation and boundary modifications that direct the burdens and benefits
of additional growth to those local agencies that are best suited to provide services;
• Make studies and obtain and furnish information which will contribute to the logical and
reasonable development of local agencies to provide for present and future needs;
• Establish priorities by assessing and balancing community service needs with financial
resources available to secure and provide community services and to encourage government
structures that reflect local circumstances, conditions and financial resources; and
• Determine whether new or existing agencies can feasibly provide needed services in a more
efficient or accountable manner and, are where deemed necessary.
1.2 Municipal Service Review and Determinations
The CKH Act authorizes LAFCo to conduct comprehensive studies of the delivery of municipal
services provided in the county or other area deemed appropriate by the Commission. The term
“municipal services” refers to the full range of services that a public agency provides or is
authorized to provide. The service review process provides LAFCo with a tool for studying existing
and future public service conditions, evaluating organizational options for accommodating growth,
and examining whether critical services are provided in an efficient and cost-effective manner.
This includes making determinations on the adequacy, efficiency, and effectiveness of these
services in relationship to local conditions and circumstances.
The service review process does not require LAFCo to initiate changes of organization based on
service review findings; it only requires that LAFCo make determinations regarding the provision
of public services in accordance with Government Code Section 56430. However, the service
review helps to inform the sphere of influence development process with regard to identifying an
appropriate and probable service area for the District. The CKH Act requires that LAFCo review
municipal services before or in conjunction with updating spheres of influence and prepare a
written statement of determinations with respect to seven factors:
Del Norte County Fairgrounds 2 MSR/ SOI Update
Recreation and Park District Commission Approved July 2025
Municipal Service Review Determinations
1. Growth and population projections for the affected area
2. The location and characteristics of any disadvantaged unincorporated communities1 within
or contiguous to the sphere
3. Present and planned capacity of public facilities, adequacy of public services, and
infrastructure needs or deficiencies
4. Financial ability of agencies to provide services
5. Status of, and opportunities for, shared facilities
6. Accountability for community service needs, including governmental structure and
operational efficiencies
7. Any other matter related to effective or efficient service delivery, as required by
commission policy
1.3 Sphere of Influence Determinations
An SOI is a LAFCo-approved plan that designates an agency’s probable physical boundary and
service area. Spheres are planning tools used to provide guidance for individual boundary change
proposals and are intended to encourage efficient provision of organized community services,
discourage urban sprawl and premature conversion of agricultural and open space lands, and
prevent overlapping jurisdictions and duplication of services.
LAFCo is required to establish SOIs for all local agencies and enact policies to promote the logical
and orderly development of areas within the SOIs. Furthermore, LAFCo must update those SOIs
every five years. For a SOI update, LAFCo is required to conduct an MSR and adopt related
determinations. It must also make the following SOI determinations:
Sphere of Influence Determinations
1. Present and planned land uses in the area, including agricultural and open space
2. Present and probable need for public facilities and services in the area
3. Present capacity of public facilities and adequacy of public services the agency
provides or is authorized to provide
4. Existence of any social or economic communities of interest in the area if the
commission determines they are relevant to the agency
5. If the city or district provides water, sewer, or fire, the present and probable need
for those services of any disadvantaged unincorporated communities within the
existing sphere
1 "Disadvantaged unincorporated community" means an inhabited community (12 or more registered voters) with an annual median
household income that is less than 80 percent of the statewide annual median household income.
Del Norte County Fairgrounds 3 MSR/ SOI Update
Recreation and Park District Commission Approved July 2025
1.4 Review Methods
The following information was considered in the service review:
Agency-specific data: responses to LAFCo Information requests, personal communications
o
with District Finance Committee and Administrator.
Five Year Capital Improvement Plan (CIP) prepared jointly by District and 41sth DAA Fair
o
Boards;
Budget Information provided by County Auditor’s Office;
o
Updated facility improvement descriptions provided by the District;
o
Population projections: Department of Finance.
o
Information gathered was analyzed and applied to make the required determinations for the
District. All information gathered for this report is filed by LAFCo for future reference.
1.5 California Environmental Quality Act
The California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) is contained in Public Resources Code § 21000 et
seq. Public agencies are required to evaluate the potential environmental effects of their actions.
MSRs are statutorily exempt from CEQA pursuant to § 15262 (feasibility or planning studies) and
categorically exempt pursuant to CEQA Guidelines § 15306 (information collection). CEQA
requirements are applicable to SOI Updates. The CEQA lead agency for SOI Updates is most often
LAFCo, unless an agency has initiated an SOI expansion or update.
Del Norte County Fairgrounds 4 MSR/ SOI Update
Recreation and Park District Commission Approved July 2025
2.0 AGENCY PROFILE
The Del Norte County Fairgrounds Recreation and Park District (District) is a county-wide,
independent special district. The District boundary is coterminous with the County boundary
(Figure 1). The purpose of the District is to provide revenue to maintain and operate the Del Norte
County Fairgrounds facilities and programs.
The District is governed by a five-member Board of Directors who are elected to serve four year
terms. Pursuant to the Public Resources Code, recreation and park districts are authorized to: (a)
organize, promote, conduct, and advertise programs of community recreation, including, but not
limited to, parks and open space, parking, transportation, and other related services that improve
the community’s quality of life; (b) establish systems of recreation and recreation facilities,
including, but not limited to, parks and open space; and (c) acquire, construct, improve, maintain,
and operate recreation facilities, including, but not limited to, parks and open space, both inside
and beyond the district’s boundaries. The District accomplishes these purposes by contracting
with the 41st District Agricultural Association to provide and maintain facilities and programs at
the Del Norte County Fairgrounds.
The Fairgrounds are located at 421 Highway 101 in Crescent City, CA. The Fairgrounds site includes
numerous structures, a large parking lot, rodeo arena, horse barns/arena, open space areas, and
natural resource areas. In addition to the annual fair, the site facilities are used year-round by
various organizations.
Table 1: Del Norte County Fairgrounds Recreation and Parks District Overview
Formation
Agency Name Del Norte County Fairgrounds Recreation and Park District
Formation Date November 2014
Principal Act Public Resources Code (PRC) Section 5780 et seq
Areas Served County-wide
Contact
Donna Hopkins Board & Finance Committee member
Main Contacts
Patti Vernelson, Part-time Administrator
Donna Hopkins Smithriverequipment@gmail.com
E-mail
Patricia Vernelson plvernelson@gmail.com
District Office 421 Highway 101, Crescent City, CA 95531
Mailing Address PO Box 402, Crescent City, CA 95531
Website https://dncfrpd.org/
Governance
Governing Body Board of Directors
Board Meetings 2nd Tuesday of the month
Staffing Part-time Administrator
Del Norte County Fairgrounds 5 MSR/ SOI Update
Recreation and Park District Commission Approved July 2025
The State of California owns the Fairgrounds site and facilities, which are governed by the 41st
District Agricultural Association (41st DAA) Board of Directors who are appointees of the Governor
of the State of California. The Del Norte County Fairgrounds Recreation and Park District contracts
with the Del Norte County Fair 41st District Agricultural Association to continue operating the
Fairgrounds facilities and services. The Fairgrounds ownership and current Fair Board have not
changed as a result of District formation. The District is a conduit for funding the programs and
facilities of the 41st District Agricultural Association.
2.1 District Formation
The Del Norte County Fairgrounds Recreation and Park District was formed pursuant to Public
Resources Code (PRC) Section 5780 et seq in November 2014. The purpose of the district is to
provide funding to maintain and operate the Del Norte County Fairgrounds programs and facilities.
Background
In 2011, the state eliminated about $200,000 in funding to the 41st DAA which jeopardized the
continued operation of the Fairgrounds and the County Fair. Facing a potential closure of the
Fairgrounds and loss of the County Fair, various funding avenues were explored and the Board of
Supervisors reached a decision to pursue creation of the Del Norte County Fairgrounds, Recreation
and Parks District. District formation was contingent on voter approval of a 0.25% special sales tax
(Measure F). In November 2014 Measure F was passed by the required two-thirds majority
approving a 0.25% sales tax to remain in effect for seven years. The sales tax collection started on
April 1, 2015. Thirty percent of the sales tax is set aside in reserve by the County to keep the Fair
in operation beyond the seven years when the tax expires.
The District and the 41st DAA sought a Lease Agreement with the State of California to transfer
possession, control, and management of the fairgrounds to the District. While the approval of the
lease agreement was pending, the District and the 41st DAA entered a Memorandum of
Understanding (MOU) for the purpose of ensuring that the fairgrounds continue as a viable
resource for community events, recreational opportunities, and hosting of the annual County Fair.
In 2016, the organizations learned the governor of California had declined to sign the lease
agreement. As such, the MOU continued to function and allowed for the transfer of a portion of
the sales tax revenue from the District to the 41st State Board in order to fund the continued
operation of the fairgrounds.
District Boundary
The District’s boundary and sphere of influence are coterminous with the Del Norte County
boundary as shown on Figure 1.
Del Norte County Fairgrounds 6 MSR/ SOI Update
Recreation and Park District Commission Approved July 2025
Figure 1: District Boundary
Del Norte County Fairgrounds 7 MSR/ SOI Update
Recreation and Park District Commission Approved July 2025
2.2 Governance Structure and Administration
The District is governed by a five-member Board of Directors elected by District residents. Current
Board Members are listed in Table 2. In addition, the Board has several committees, including the
Finance Committee which prepares and presents budgets, and a part-time administrator. The
District Board must meet regularly, monthly, in compliance with Brown Act requirements.
Meetings are noticed, records are posted on the District website, and Board procedures have been
developed.
Table 2: Del Norte County Fairgrounds Recreation and Parks District Board of Directors
Board Member Title Term Expiration
Doug Wakefield President 2026
Donna Hopkins Director 2028
Sabina Renner Secretary 2026
Cory Countess Director 2026
Michelle Camarena Director 2028
The District Board provides oversight of how District revenue is used for continuing the programs
and operations of the Del Norte County Fairgrounds facilities for community recreation
opportunities. The District and the 41st DAA signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU)
detailing the agreement between the two parties. The MOU purpose is to enable the District to
provide funds to the 41st DAA to continue its rendering of services that constitute the provision of
facilities and opportunities for community recreation.
If the District provides financial assistance, the 41st DAA must expend the funds in accordance with
the conditions set forth by the District. The 41st DAA maintains sole possession and control of the
Fairground premises and is responsible for the management, operation, events and activities that
take place there. The MOU is in the process of being updated to more accurately reflect the
relationship between the District and the 41st DAA.
2.3 Growth and Population
Del Norte County is the northernmost county on the California Coast. The County, which covers
approximately 1,070 square miles, is bounded on the north by Curry County Oregon, on the east
by Siskiyou County, on the south by Humboldt County and on the west by the Pacific Ocean. The
District covers the entire unincorporated area of Del Norte County and the City of Crescent City.
This includes the unincorporated communities of Bertsch-Oceanview, Fort Dick, Gasquet, Hiouchi,
Klamath, Klamath Glen, Patrick Creek, and Smith River.
According to the U.S. Census, the total population in Del Norte County was 27,743 in 2020 and is
estimated by the California Department of Finance (DOF) projections to be 26,074 in 2030, which
is a population decrease. California DOF projections estimated the County population in 2020 to
be 27,648, which is smaller than those projected by the US Census. DOF projections are reflected
below for 2020 and 2030 (Table 3). It should be noted that the County population has historically
fluctuated and future population increases are also likely.
Del Norte County Fairgrounds 8 MSR/ SOI Update
Recreation and Park District Commission Approved July 2025
Table 3: Current and Projected Population in Del Norte County
Year Total County Population
2020 27,648
2030 26,074
Sources: U.S. Census 2020; Total Population Projections for California and Counties, Department of Finance, 2023
(http://www.dof.ca.gov/Forecasting/Demographics/Projections/)
Existing and Planned Land Uses
The District covers the entire unincorporated area of Del Norte County and the incorporated area
of City of Crescent City. Land uses within the District boundaries are subject to the Del Norte
County and Crescent City General Plans. The majority of Del Norte County is made up of public
lands including Redwood State and National Parks and the Smith River National Recreation Area.
Del Norte County is comprised of approximately 683,500 acres, of which approximately 192,357
acres (28 percent) are privately owned and 489,697 acres (72 percent) are publicly owned.
2.4 Disadvantaged Unincorporated Communities
LAFCo is required to evaluate water service, sewer service, and structural fire protection within
disadvantaged unincorporated communities as part of this service review, including the location
and characteristics of any such communities. A disadvantaged unincorporated community (DUC)
is defined as any area with 12 or more registered voters where the annual median household
income is less than 80% of the statewide annual median household income (pursuant to
Government Code Section 56033.5 and Water Code Section 79505.5). Within a DUC, three basic
services are evaluated: water, sewage, and fire protection. The District provides park and
recreation services; while water, sewer, and fire protection services are provided by others.
According to the 2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, the California median
household income (MHI) was $96,334. Del Norte County had an estimated MHI of $66,780 which
is 69% of the state average MHI, thereby qualifying the area as disadvantaged.
3.0 SERVICES PROVIDED
3.1 Recreation and Park Services Overview
The Del Norte County Fairgrounds Recreation and Park District does not directly provide services
directly and has an agreement with the Del Norte County Fair 41st District Agricultural Association
to continue operating the Fairgrounds facilities and services. The powers and duties of recreation
and park districts are defined in Public Resources Code Section 5786-5786.31. The main function
of the District – to contract for services – is defined in PRC Section 5786.13 below.
Section 5786.13.
A district may contract with other public agencies to provide recreation facilities and
programs of community recreation within the district’s boundaries.
Del Norte County Fairgrounds 9 MSR/ SOI Update
Recreation and Park District Commission Approved July 2025
Other powers a recreation and park district may take on (with subsequent LAFCo powers
activation approval) include, but are not limited to:
Section 5786. A district may:
(a) Organize, promote, conduct, and advertise programs of community recreation, including,
but not limited to, parks and open space, parking, transportation, and other related
services that improve the community’s quality of life.
(b) Establish systems of recreation and recreation facilities, including, but not limited to,
parks and open space.
(c) Acquire, construct, improve, maintain, and operate recreation facilities, including, but not
limited to, parks and open space, both inside and beyond the district’s boundaries.
Section 5786.11.
(a) A district may cooperate with any city, county, special district, school district, state
agency, or federal agency to carry out the purposes and intent of this chapter. To that
end, a district may enter into agreements with those other public agencies to do any and
all things necessary or convenient in carrying out the purposes and intent of this chapter.
(b) A district may jointly acquire, construct, improve, maintain, and operate recreation
facilities and programs of community recreation with any other public agency. Nothing in
this chapter shall be construed to prohibit any joint or cooperative action with other
public agencies.
Del Norte County Fairgrounds Overview
The Del Norte County Fairgrounds encompass approximately 87.3 acres in the community of
Crescent City, California, adjacent to U.S. Highway 101. The site includes a number of buildings,
arenas and other structures principally intended to serve fairgrounds events as shown in Figure 2.
The Fairgrounds accommodate a variety of non-Fair functions throughout the year, including
special events.
The Fairgrounds are located in the City Limits of the City of Crescent City. The city boundary is also
shown in Figure 2. The Fairgrounds are adjacent to commercial uses bordering Highway 101.
The Fairgrounds are served by public facilities including water, sewer, and power as shown in
Figure 3. Water and sewer lines are throughout the Fairgrounds, including covering the rodeo
arena area. Fire hydrants and hydrant lines are largely concentrated in the southwest portion of
the Fairgrounds.
Del Norte County Fairgrounds 10 MSR/ SOI Update
Recreation and Park District Commission Approved July 2025
Figure 2: Del Norte County Fairgrounds Facilities and Surrounding Area
Del Norte County Fairgrounds 11 MSR/ SOI Update
Recreation and Park District Commission Approved July 2025
Figure 3: Public Facilities Serving the Fairgrounds
Del Norte County Fairgrounds 12 MSR/ SOI Update
Recreation and Park District Commission Approved July 2025
Demand for Services
The Fairgrounds site is used for the annual County Fair, typically held over four days on the first
weekend of August. In addition, the Fairgrounds accommodates a variety of non-fair functions
throughout the year. According to the Strategic Plan, the annual attendance of Fairgrounds
activities and events was approximately 150,000 in 2024.
The Fairgrounds facilities and buildings are used year-round by numerous organizations for small
meetings and large annual events. Types of organizations/events that use the site on a regular
basis include youth and adult sports leagues, political organizations, agricultural clubs, sales and
auction events.
3.2 Planned Improvements and Investments
The District Board, in conjunction with the 41st DAA Fair Board, has prepared a Five Year Capital
Improvement plan, as shown in Figure 4. This also included revenue projections accruing to the
Fair and is part of a Post Sales Tax Fairgrounds Use Funding Program, prepared by the DNCFRPD
& 41st DAA Board. The funding program is to upgrade the Del Norte County Fairgrounds Facility.
The following is an excerpt from a recent Board Report:
Funding Program Objectives and Implementation
According to the Board Report, The 41st District Agricultural Association and The Del Norte
County Fairgrounds Recreation and Park District jointly evaluated the upcoming maintenance
and operational priorities. The following is the agreed upon 5-year Capital improvement plan.
A two District committee made recommendations based on need for Energy Efficiency, Safety,
ADA Compliant Bathrooms and Facilities, Revenue generating projects and completion of
Deferred Building Maintenance. These items are listed below, with the consideration of the
possibilities of emergency repairs that could take precedence. The following are scheduled
upgrades:
• Electronic Reader Board: New board to be installed for increased advertising revenue.
• Electrical Transformers: Upgrades
• RV Parking and Mini Storage - Convert two Horse barns for mini storage and indoor RV
storage, with repurposing Ace Pavilion to accommodate off season RV and Boat storage.
• South RV Spaces - Upgrade by extending fence to property border, add picnic tables and
install sewer. Generate guidelines for use. $10,000
• Arts & Craft Building Upgrade: to make it a marketable venue for events including weddings,
family reunions, fundraisers, funerals, birthday parties, and community events. Phase One:
Replace 50 yr old heating unit, no longer functioning. Will be replaced with energy efficient
unit, Upgrade Kitchen Appliances to either high end household or commercial appliances.
The refrigerator will need visible thermometer monitoring for commercial. Redo flooring,
Paint and freshen up bathrooms. Goal is completion for Phase One 2025/2026 Fiscal Year.
Phase Two: Upgrade electrical, siding and bathrooms to ADA compliant standards and add
ADA shower for emergency use.
• Grandstands: .ADA stairs and handrails for Safety and access
Del Norte County Fairgrounds 13 MSR/ SOI Update
Recreation and Park District Commission Approved July 2025
• Red Rover Roof replacement to maintain building use.
• Amphitheater Upgrade: Upgrade shell, provide seating for fair concerts and summer
concerts/movies
• Main Hall Renovation: This is main fairgrounds building. Looking for possible grants. This
building is an integral part of the emergency use plan for community emergencies.
District Board adopted Revenue Generating Objectives and implementation
Currently Funds are being invested with the County of Del Norte Treasurer. We are gaining
approximately 4% on the investment of the total funds which generates approximately per
year. The 41st District and the DNCFRPD met for a strategic planning session for ways to
generate revenue. As the funds available are used there will be a great reduction in our
interest income. It is imperative that all possible revenue generating options be considered
including:
• Implement Friends of Del Norte Fairgrounds program.
• Advertising revenues from new Electronic Sign
• Market building rentals for community use and events
• Indoor RV Storage in the Ace Pavillion
• Consider another 'Measure F' in the future
• Reduce expenses with energy efficient projects
• Keep funds in current county investment program to generate interest i
• Research & Apply for Grants that can fund the infrastructure to make the fairgrounds
adequate for an emergency shelter.
Improvements for Community Service Center and Emergency Shelter
The Del Norte County Fairgrounds is a designated emergency location during natural disasters.
There is a need for on site kitchens to be upgraded to commercial standards. Bathrooms and
shower upgrades also needed to accommodate handicap accessibility standards.
As the buildings are upgraded and offer functional kitchens and bathrooms they can be
marketed as venues to accommodate events of all sizes. A marketing plan will be developed
to promote the use of the fairgrounds as a desirable venue for events, offer meeting space for
groups and be rented on a regular basis to generate revenue. The Fairgrounds is a ideal
location for various fitness programs. There are rental spaces for a community member to
offer yoga, aerobics or other group & youth fitness programs.
Del Norte County Fairgrounds 14 MSR/ SOI Update
Recreation and Park District Commission Approved July 2025
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The District still needs to continue pursuing long-term funding sources. The MOU between the
District and the 41st DAA is intended to backfill operating losses, rather than fund specific
projects. Funds provided by the District so far have covered operating shortfalls along with
emergency and routine maintenance items. The 41st DAA Fair Board’s Strategic Plan identifies
minimum maintenance/ improvement projects to existing facilities needed to ensure that
ongoing operations are safe and enjoyable. Fairground improvement projects would be funded
by the 41st DAA.
3.3 Other Service Providers
Del Norte County includes parks, resource areas, beaches, and recreational facilities. Most of these
areas are small, compared with Federal and State parks, but are strategically located to provide
access and use of some of the county's most important recreational features. Del Norte County
operates and maintains 24 parks and recreation facilities totaling approximately 160 acres.
The Crescent City area provides opportunities for hiking, bicycling, beach combing, commercial
and recreational fishing, camping, surfing, boating, and many other activities. There are
approximately 192 acres of parkland within City limits. Major recreational features located within
the Crescent City area include Peterson Park, Brother Jonathan Park and Vista Point, Tetrapod
Area, Beach Front Park, Cultural Center, public swimming pool, Marine Mammal Center, beach
access, Harbor-City bicycle path, Citizens Dock and boat launching facilities, and the B Street Pier.
There are also several camping and RV areas within the City including four privately managed and
one public RV park.
In addition to County and City owned and maintained park and recreation areas, there are vast
amounts of Federal and State park areas that provide recreation opportunities to residents and
visitors to Del Norte County. The Smith River National Recreation Area and the National Park
portion of Redwood National and State Parks make up the majority of the Federal recreations in
the county. The Smith River NRA covers approximately 43 percent of Del Norte County and offers
a broad range of recreation uses.
4.0 FINANCING
The District is financed primarily through a special sales tax (0.25%) applied countywide. This
special sales tax was approved by Del Norte County voters in November 2014 and took effect April
1, 2015. The sales tax was a short term (7 years) revenue source ending in 2022. Additional long-
term revenue sources need to be pursued. The District is eligible to apply for grants and to accept
donations. Existing Fairgrounds facilities and equipment rentals and fair attendance revenues
continue to be managed by the current 41st DAA Fair Board.
District administrative expenses include costs of liability insurance, part-time contract staff to
coordinate and notice board meetings, prepare meeting agendas, and record minutes at District
board meetings, and bookkeeping services.. A District budget overview is shown in Table 4. Over
those three years, District contributions to Fair Operating expenses ( 94500) were $ 887,000.
Del Norte County Fairgrounds MSR/ SOI Update
Recreation and Park District 16 Commission Approved July 2025
Table 4 Multi Year Budget
Del Norte Co. Fair Rec. & Park District Multi-Year Budgets
Line Reserves FY 2022-23 FY 2023-24 FY 2024-25
Current Reserve Funding - 30% of revenue $1,494,342.67 $1,357,013.51 $1,638,495.39
Prior Year Reserves $1,625,589.85 $1,629,495.39 $1,578,744.59
Total Designated Reserves $1,625,590.00 $2,986,508.90 $3,217,239.98
Line Revenues FY 2022-23 FY 2023-24 FY 2024-25
90010 Property Tax-Secured $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
90011 Property Tax-Supplemental $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
90020 Property Tax-Unsecured $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
90091 Yield Tax $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
90140 Special Assessment Fees $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
90300 Interest $77,934.00 $116,576.00 $105,768.00
Total Revenue $77,934.00 $116,576.00 $105,768.00
Expenditures
60000 Liability Insurance and WC $2,800.00 $3,000.00 $3,000.00
Other Expenses Park & Rec (supplies,
65000 computer) $10,000.00 $0.00 $0.00
69000 Legal Expenses $10,000.00 $1,500.00 $0.00
69010 Professional Services, Admin $7,500.00 $8,500.00 $6,500.00
Professional Services, Misc (LAFCo,
69020 Grants, Tech) $0.00 $6,000.00 $0.00
69030 Professional Services, Accounting (CSFA) $10,500.00 $3,000.00 $4,000.00
94500 Other Operating Expenditures (41st DAA) $224,000.00 $300,000.00 $363,000.00
Total Expenditures $264,800.00 $322,000.00 $376,500.00
Cash
Beginning Cash $3,541,998.59 $3,119,932.61 $2,986,508.90
Ending Cash $3,119,932.61 $2,986,508.90 $2,903,217.89
Ending Liabilities & Fund Equity 2,986.508.90
The MOU between the District and 41st DAA outlines a process for requesting and using District
funds; The request should specifically list events, available recreational programs and
opportunities, and scheduled uses of facilities anticipated during the funding request period.
Upon receipt of request, the District determines whether it will provide financial assistance, in
what amount, and for what purposes the money may be spent by the 41st DAA. If the District
provides financial assistance, the 41st DAA must expend the funds in accordance with the District
conditions. The 41st DAA maintains sole possession and control of the Fairground premises and is
responsible for the management, operation, events and activities that take place there.
It is the District’s responsibility to annually review the budget to efficiently allocate expenses and
build a reserve fund. The reserve fund is established to make the District sustainable past the initial
seven-year period after tax revenues were accruing. Thirty percent of annual revenue, placed in
Del Norte County Fairgrounds MSR/ SOI Update
Recreation and Park District 17 Commission Approved July 2025
the District’s reserve fund as Condition 3 of the Del Norte LAFCo formation resolution, is now being
considered for release.
The District’s current and reserve fund balances are $ 3,208,239. For Condition 3 removal, the
District was requested to prepare a five-year Capital Improvement Plan (CIP) demonstrating how
those funds would be administered to fund applicable County Fair facility improvements, retrofits
and renovations. The Five Year CIP was prepared jointly by the District and 41st District Agricultural
Association Boards.
In addition to projecting five year CIP expenditures, the District was requested to project annual
revenues from those investments which, based on the 5 Year CIP, come from interest from funds
on account and projected revenues due to improved facilities. While the interest is included, the
estimated annual revenues would go to the Fair Association and are not included in the
spreadsheet, which shows a deficit for FY 2028-29. District administrative costs from current
budget, is also included as an annual expense.
The District’s 5 Year CIP with revenues and expenses added by LAFCo staff, shows an FY 2028-29
shortfall of projected to be $ 754,000. To balance the CIP, Parking Lot Overlay expenses that year
would be reduced, the District must find new revenue sources, or, the Fair Association must
allocate funds.
The District is committed to attaining grants to fund infrastructure upgrades. The Fairgrounds is
the designated Emergency Shelter for the Del Norte County area, however adequate Main Building
commercial kitchen and overall updates are needed so it can accommodate community needs in
times of disaster and meet agency standards.
The current District Municipal Services Review (MSR) was approved in 2020. A 2025 Update has
been prepared, in conjunction with this application. This will include a consideration as to whether
the 5-year CIP supports a revised determination (Determination # 4) that it serves as a Post Sales
Tax Fairgrounds Use Funding Program, to support the proposed reserve fund release.
LAFCo must consider longer term District viability. To demonstrate that viability, the District must
identify other revenue sources and/or expanded services that can be offered by Recreation and
Park Districts. It seems evident that the District would likely be out of funds by the end of FY 2028-
29, even if the shortfall is remedied with one of the options described above. While there is a
good basis for Amending Formation Resolution 14-12, by Resolution 25-12, to Remove Condition
# 3: Reserve Restriction, it should be noted that the District may likely be unviable after the current
CIP is completed without additional services and/or revenues.
California Recreation and Park District Law defines a range of services Recreation and Park Districts
are authorized to offer. The District is strongly encouraged to consider expanded services, if they
can be supported by increased revenues.
Del Norte County Fairgrounds MSR/ SOI Update
Recreation and Park District 18 Commission Approved July 2025
5.0 MSR DETERMINATIONS
56430(a) In order to prepare and to update spheres of influence in accordance with Section 56425,
the commission shall conduct a service review of the municipal services provided in the county or
other appropriate area designated by the commission. The commission shall include in the area
designated for service review the county, the region, the subregion, or any other geographic area
as is appropriate for an analysis of the service or services to be reviewed, and shall prepare a
written statement of its determinations with respect to each of the following:
1) Growth and population projections for the affected area.
The District covers the entire unincorporated area of Del Norte County and the City of Crescent
City. According to the U.S. Census, the total population in Del Norte County was 27,743 in 2020
and projected by the California Department of Finance to be at 26,074 in 2030. This is an
approximate projected rate of decline of 0.62%.
2) The location and characteristics of any disadvantaged unincorporated communities within or
contiguous to the sphere.
According to the 2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, the California median
household income (MHI) was $96,334. Del Norte County had an estimated MHI of $66,780 which
is 69% of the state average MHI, thereby qualifying the area as disadvantaged.
3) Present and planned capacity of public facilities, adequacy of public services, and infrastructure
needs or deficiencies (including needs or deficiencies related to sewers, municipal and industrial
water, and structural fire protection in any disadvantaged, unincorporated communities within or
contiguous to the sphere).
The present and planned Fairgrounds capacity accommodates the annual County Fair and other
regular and special events throughout the year, with annual attendance of approximately 150,000.
The 41st DAA’s proposed maintenance/ improvement projects improve the Fairgrounds facilities
and services capacity. The District supports park and recreation services; sewer, water, and
structural fire protection services within the District are provided by other agencies.
4) Financing ability of agencies to provide services.
The District was financed primarily through a countywide applied special sales tax (0.25%). This
special sales tax was approved by Del Norte County voters in the November 2014. The sales tax
was a short-term revenue source (7 years) and additional long-term revenue sources needs to be
pursued and implemented by the District for continued operations. A reserve fund was established
to make it sustainable past the initial seven-year period when sales tax revenues were accruing.
Thirty percent of annual revenue was placed in a District reserve fund, which as of the FY 2024-25
Budget was $1,638,495.39. The Reserve Fund Restriction was removed in 2025. The current
District budget also shows $2,986,508.90 of unrestricted cash available.
Del Norte County Fairgrounds MSR/ SOI Update
Recreation and Park District 19 Commission Approved July 2025
The District should continue to work with the 41st DAA to implement specific processes to follow
when providing financial assistance and update the joint 41st DAA and District MOU. The 5 Year
CIP included in this MSR, the District’s ongoing efforts to pursue other funding sources and
commitment to improving Fairgrounds for emergency response and other revenue generation
community events represents a post sales tax recreational use funding program.
5) Status of and, opportunities for, shared facilities.
The District does not directly provide services and has an agreement with the Del Norte County
Fair 41st District Agricultural Association to continue operating the Fairgrounds facilities and
services. The Fairgrounds facilities are unique, there are no other service providers that have these
types of services or a similar type of property within District boundaries. The District shares space
with the Fair Board and District meetings are generally held at the Fairgrounds offices.
6) Accountability for community service needs, including governmental structure and operational
efficiencies.
The District is governed by a five-member Board of Directors elected by District residents. The
District Board meets regularly in compliance with Brown Act requirements. Meetings are noticed
and records are posted regularly on the District website including meeting agendas, minutes,
budgets, and audits. The 41st DAA maintains sole possession and control of the Fairground
premises and is responsible for the management, operation, events and activities that take place
there.
The District Board provides oversight of how District revenue is used for continuing the programs
and operations of the Del Norte County Fairgrounds facilities for community recreation
opportunities. The District and the 41st DAA signed a MOU detailing the agreement between the
two parties. The MOU terms and conditions should be implemented by both organizations.
7) Any other matter related to effective or efficient service delivery, as required by commission
policy.
The District and the 41st DAA signed a MOU detailing the agreements between the two parties.
The MOU is structured for effective and efficient service delivery. The District, as an independent
special district, is authorized to receive sales tax revenues. The 41st DAA is staffed and equipped
for service delivery and this capacity is enhanced by additional revenues.
Del Norte County Fairgrounds MSR/ SOI Update
Recreation and Park District 20 Commission Approved July 2025
6.0 SPHERE OF INFLUENCE DETERMINATIONS
The District’s sphere of influence is coterminous with District Boundaries. According to §56425(e)
In determining the sphere of influence of each local agency, the commission shall consider and
prepare a written statement of its determinations with respect to each of the following:
1) The present and planned land uses in the area, including agricultural and open-space lands.
The District covers the entire unincorporated area of Del Norte County and the City of Crescent
City. Land uses within District boundaries are subject to the Del Norte County General Plan and
Crescent City General Plan. The district largely contains resource and rural residential land. The
majority of Del Norte County is made up of public lands including Redwood State and National
Parks and the Smith River National Recreation Area. Little change in actual or designated land uses
within the District is anticipated over the next 20 years. As the District sphere is coterminous with
the District boundary and the Del Norte County boundary, there is no opportunity to expand the
SOI and therefore no recommended changes.
2) The present and probable need for public facilities and services in the area.
The Fairgrounds site is used for the annual County Fair, typically held over four days on the first
weekend of August. In addition, the Fairgrounds accommodates a variety of non-fair functions
throughout the year. The Fairgrounds facilities and buildings are used year-round by numerous
organizations for small meetings and large annual events. Types of organizations/events that use
the site on a regular basis include youth and adult sports leagues, political organizations,
agricultural clubs, sales and auction events.
3) The present capacity of public facilities and adequacy of public services that the agency provides
or is authorized to provide.
The present capacity of the Fairgrounds is sufficient to accommodate the annual County Fair and
other regular and special events throughout the year. On-going maintenance/ improvement
projects will improve the Fairgrounds facilities and services. The funds provide to the 41st DAA by
the District have covered operating shortfalls along with emergency and routine maintenance of
fairground facilities. The sales tax is a short-term revenue source and additional long-term revenue
sources are under consideration by the District.
4) The existence of any social or economic communities of interest in the area if the commission
determines that they are relevant to the agency.
The District serves the entire unincorporated area of Del Norte County and the incorporated area
of Crescent City; other communities include the unincorporated communities of Bertsch-
Oceanview, Fort Dick, Gasquet, Hiouchi, Klamath, Patrick Creek, and Smith River.
Del Norte County Fairgrounds MSR/ SOI Update
Recreation and Park District 21 Commission Approved July 2025
5) For an update of a sphere of influence of a city or special district that provides public facilities
or services related to sewers, municipal and industrial water, or structural fire protection, the
present and probable need for those public facilities and services of any disadvantaged
unincorporated communities within the existing sphere.
The District does not provide sewer, municipal and industrial water, or structural fire protection
services. The District SOI has no ability to expand due to already covering the entire County and
therefore it is not proposed to be updated. The Municipal Services Review determination made
for disadvantaged unincorporated communities applies to this determination as well.
7.0 REFERENCES
CA Department of Finance, 2023. Total Population Projections for California and Counties,
http://www.dof.ca.gov/Forecasting/Demographics/Projections/
U.S. Census QuickFacts. Del Norte County, CA.
https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/delnortecountycalifornia/PST045218#PST045218
Del Norte County Fairgrounds MSR/ SOI Update
Recreation and Park District 22 Commission Approved July 2025