LAFCO
Menifee Final MSR
Read the report at Local Agency Formation Commissions ↗
Final
January 21, 2010
RIVERSIDE
Local Agency Formation Commission
Menifee Municipal
Service Review
Prepared by Crystal M. Craig
Local Agency Formation Commission
3850 Vine Street • Suite 110
Riverside, CA 92507
Phone 951.369.0631 • Fax 951.369.8479
ccraig@lafco.org
City of Menifee
Municipal Service Review
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. Overview ......................................................................................................1-2
II. Service Review Process .............................................................................2
III. Agency Review ............................................................................................2
A. Governing Body..................................................................................3
B. Basic Financial Information................................................................3
C. Population & Growth..........................................................................3
IV. Services.......................................................................................................3
A. Police Protection Services.................................................................3-4
B. Fire Protection Services.....................................................................4
C. Road Maintenance.............................................................................4
D. Park and Recreation Services ...........................................................4
V. Sphere of Influence .......................................................................................5
VI. MSR Determinations ....................................................................................5-8
City of Menifee
Municipal Service Review
I. Overview
LAFCOs are mandated by the Cortese-Knox Hertzberg Reorganization Act of 2000 (CKH) to
encourage orderly development within their county of jurisdiction. The Act governs the
boundaries of special districts and cities, consistent with each agency’s principal act. To
implement boundary changes, CKH directs LAFCOs to make reorganization decisions based on
several factors, including the need for and efficiency of public services. To promote greater
efficiency in services for future planning purposes, CKH mandates LAFCOs to conduct Sphere of
Influence (SOI) reviews once every five years, as necessary. SOIs are used as a planning tool for
agencies to conduct service and facility planning for areas it intends to serve in the future.
A SOI is defined as “a plan for probable physical boundaries and service area of a local agency,
as determined by the Commission.” Consistent with Commission SOI policies, a SOI can a) be
coterminous to agency boundaries as the ultimate foreseen configuration of the agency in
anticipation of no future growth, b) extended beyond the agency boundaries in anticipation of
future growth, c) be smaller, indicating the need to detach areas from the agency boundaries, or
d) be designated a “zero sphere”, which indicates a potential dissolution of the agency. In order to
amend the sphere of influence boundaries, formal approval from the LAFCO Commission is
required. For newly incorporated cities, a sphere of influence must be established within a year of
incorporation.
Prior to or in conjunction with SOI reviews, a Municipal Service Review (MSR) must be prepared
pursuant to Government Code Section 56430 (c). MSRs are conducted to assist in the SOI
review process by providing information regarding the ability of agencies’ to provide public
services.
This Municipal Service Review will review the services provided by the City of Menifee.
Pursuant to 56430 (a), the MSR will make the following determinations:
(1) Growth and population projections for the affected area.
(2) Present and planned capacity of public facilities and adequacy of public services,
including infrastructure needs or deficiencies.
(3) Financial ability of agencies to provide services.
(4) Status of, and opportunities for, shared facilities.
(5) Accountability for community service needs, including governmental structure or
operational efficiencies.
(6) Any other matter related to effective or efficient service delivery, as required by the
Commission.
Provided below is a summary of what each determination will assess.
(1) Growth and population projections for the affected area.
This will evaluate the method of projection and its relationship to services and facility
planning.
(2) Present and planned capacity of public facilities and adequacy of public services,
including infrastructure needs or deficiencies.
The review will assess standard/objective levels of municipal services in relation to the
current level of services as well as future plans to attain those objectives and/or maintain
existing level of services.
LAFCO – January 2010 – Final
1
City of Menifee
Municipal Service Review
(3) Financial ability of agencies to provide services.
Identifies whether the City has any general bonded indebtedness, its purpose, tax rate
and when the debt will be retired. In addition, general taxes, special taxes, and
assessments will be identified in relation to the services funded by those monies.
In extreme cases, agencies not financially capable of providing the basic services will be
identified.
(4) Status of, and opportunities for, shared facilities.
To promote greater efficiency in public services, the MSR explores opportunities for
different agencies to share facilities and/or resources. By sharing facilities or other
resources, agencies can eliminate the duplication of studies, planning efforts, staff or
equipment, and potentially lower the cost for providing services.
(5) Accountability for community service needs, including governmental structure and
operational efficiencies.
Identifies efforts made by the agency to increase public participation and accountability.
Also, discusses whether audits are performed and how they are made available to the
public.
(6) Any other matter related to effective or efficient service delivery, as required by
Commission policy.
This will allow this LAFCO to identify areas outside an agency’s boundaries currently
receiving or requesting services from the agency. Also, identifies inhabited areas within
or outside the current sphere of influence that the City anticipates annexing within the
next five years or that could benefit from services provided by the agency.
Issues unique to a particular agency or geographic area will be explored.
II. Service Review Process
In preparation of the MSR, public agency input is very important. To begin the MSR process the
affected agencies were sent a questionnaire regarding services provided. Ideally, through a
combination of responses from the questionnaires, follow-up conversations with the agencies and
research, the MSR is prepared. Agencies are encouraged to review and comment on the
Public/Agency Review Draft prior to the circulation of the Final Draft that will be presented before
the LAFCO Commission, January 21, 2010. This is an opportunity to address any concerns of the
affected agencies regarding the data presented. At the public hearing the Commission will review
the final draft of the MSR. After the hearing, the draft determinations will be modified as
necessary and adopted by the Commission.
III. Agency Review
The City of Menifee incorporated October 1, 2008 as the 26th city in Riverside County. It is
located south of the City of Perris, north of the City of Murrieta, west of the City of Hemet, east of
the City of Lake Elsinore and within the unincorporated communities of Winchester, Romoland,
and Homeland. The city encompasses approximately 48.5 square miles.
City Hall is located at 29714 Haun Road, Menifee, CA 92586 in a privately leased commercial
building.
LAFCO – January 2010 – Final
2
City of Menifee
Municipal Service Review
A. Governing Body
The City of Menifee is a General Law City governed by a five member city council. Council
members serve four year terms. At the time of the incorporation election, voters determined
that future council elections would be held by district rather than at large. On August 4th,
2009, the Menifee City Council adopted a resolution implementing City Council election
districts. Even-numbered districts will hold elections every four years beginning in November,
2010. Odd-numbered districts will hold elections every four years beginning in November,
2012.
The City Council meetings are held the first and third Tuesday of each month at 7:00 p.m.
B. Basic Financial Information
The City of Menifee adopts an annual budget. Provided are General Fund expenditures and
revenues for the last fiscal year since its incorporation.
FY 2008-09 Budget FY 2008-09 Estd FY 2009-10
Total Revenues $8,172,402 $9,211,571 $21,804,503
Total Expenditures $4,219,044 $3,559,333 $21,804,157
.
The City of Menifee also adopted a five year “Measure A” Capital Improvement Program
(CIP), which describes transportation capital improvements, the costs associated with those
projects and their funding source. Included in the City’s five year Measure “A” program is a
planned overpass for Holland Road over the I-215 freeway. These improvements are
expected to occur between 2009 and 2014.
C. Population & Growth
As of January 1, 2009 the population in the City of Menifee is 67,705 as estimated by the
Department of Finance. No growth projections have been established for the City since its
incorporation. The City of Menifee does rely on forecasts developed by the County of
Riverside Center for Demographic Research for population and demographic information.
IV. Services
The City of Menifee provides a full range of services through a combination of city staffing,
private contracting and public agency contracting. Eastern Municipal Water District (EMWD)
provides water and wastewater services within the city limits. Portions of the city are on septic
systems. Solid waste collection and disposal services are provided by several private refuse
collection companies under franchise agreements with the County until they expire. Planning,
code enforcement, engineering and building services are provided by a combination of city
staff and private contractors, with some support via contract with Riverside County
Transportation & Land Management Agency (TLMA).
A. Police Protection Services
The City of Menifee contracts with the County of Riverside Sheriff for police protection
services. The Perris Sheriff Station, located at 137 N. Perris Blvd. Suite A, provides police
protection services to the contract Cities of Canyon Lake and Menifee, as well as the
unincorporated communities of Glen Valley, Mead Valley, Romoland and Woodcrest.
The current deployment of sworn personnel to population ratio equates to approximately .7
sworn personnel per 1,000 of population, a nearly 30% increase over the 2005-06 base year
LAFCO – January 2010 – Final
3
City of Menifee
Municipal Service Review
pre-incorporation ratio of approximately .52 - .54 as identified in the Comprehensive Fiscal
Analysis.
B. Fire Protection Services
The City of Menifee is a contract city of the Riverside County Fire Department from four fire
stations located within the city. The City’s primary station is Station 68 (Menifee) located at
26020 Wickerd Road. Secondary response services are provided to the City by Station 5 (Quail
Valley) located at 28971 Goetz Road, Station 76 (Menifee Lakes) located at 29950 Menifee Road
and Station 7 (Sun City) is located at 27860 Bradley Road.
The Fire Department’s current response times meet the acceptable levels of response times
established by the County, although the City is reviewing the need for a potential expansion of
services from the Sun City fire station due to call volume. As the City grows, one or two more fire
stations will be necessary. Future facilities are anticipated to be funded through development
impact fees currently being collected on new projects.
C. Road Maintenance
Within the City of Menifee, two major I-215 freeway interchange projects are planned by Western
Riverside Council of Governments (WRCOG) utilizing a combination of Transportation Uniform
Mitigation Fee (TUMF) funding, Community Facilities District funding and other local funding.
All general street maintenance and general public works services are provided by private
contractors with some current major street maintenance projects being provided under contract
with Riverside County TLMA.
D. Park and Recreation Services
Park and recreation services are provided via contract with Riverside County Economic
Development Agency (EDA) for all former County Service Area (CSA) 145 and by Valley-Wide
Parks and Recreation District (VWRPD) within its boundaries east of the I-215 freeway. The City
had indicated that there are no major planned City facility acquisitions or upgrades anticipated in
the near future. However, long term future planning will include new park facilities and a potential
aquatic center. These amenities are not yet included in the City’s CIP as they are still under
discussion. There are five parks that were in the former CSA 145 and there are 17 parks within
VWRPD. The District currently maintains 25 miles of streetscape maintenance including open
space management and detention basin maintenance on the east side of the I-215 freeway.
Park Name (CSA 145) Acres Amenities
Basketball courts, one full court and two half courts, playground
E.L. Pete Petersen facilities, jogging path, soccer field, covered picnic tables with BBQ
Park 7 grills, horseshoe pit and restrooms.
Baseball field, soccer field, basketball court- full sized, tennis court,
playground facilities, covered picnic tables with BBQ grills, jogging path
with fitness facilities and restrooms.
La Ladera Park 8
Basketball Court -two half courts, beach volleyball court, playground
facilities, picnic tables with BBQ grills, recreation center and
Lazy Creek Park 6 restrooms.
Soccer field, with soccer goal posts, picnic tables, two gazebos--no
Lyle Marsh Park 5 table or chairs.
Nova Park 5 Playground facilities and Soccer field with soccer goal posts.
LAFCO – January 2010 – Final
4
City of Menifee
Municipal Service Review
Park Name (VWRPD) Acres Amenities
Aldergate Park 7 Playground facilities, baseball diamond and off leash dog park.
Autumn Breeze Park 2 Playground facilities, picnic tables and BBQ grills.
Desert Green Breeze
Park 0.5 Playground facilities, picnic tables and BBQ grills.
Eldorado Pocket Park 4 Playground facilities, picnic tables and BBQ grills.
Garbani Park/South Tot
Lot 2 2 play areas.
Grand Vista 0.5 Green Space.
Basketball Court, two half courts, playground facilities, jogging path and
Heritage Park 5.5 covered picnic tables.
Hidden Meadows 3 Playground facilities, jogging path and sand volleyball court.
La Paloma Park 5 Playground facilities, picnic benches w/ BBQ grills and restrooms.
McCall Canyon Park 4 Basketball Court, two half courts, playground facilities and jogging path.
Menifee South Park 1 Playground facilities, picnic tables and BBQ grills.
Basketball Court, two half courts, baseball diamond, playground facilities,
Mira Park 5 gazebo, picnic tables BBQ grills and drinking fountain.
Pepita Square Park 0.5 Grass & Trees.
*Richmond Park 0.5 *has not yet been constructed
Rolling Hills Park 1.5 Play area and picnic structure.
Playground facilities, shared picnic tables,Basketball Court, two half courts,
Sunrise Park 11 baseball diamond,, gazebo, BBQ grills and drinking fountain.
1 gym, 1 Picnic area, 6 baseball fields (2 lighted fields), 2 tennis courts, 1
Wheatfield Park 25 volleyball court, 1 basketball court, 2 horseshoe pits and 2 play areas.
During the public review period, VWRPD made comment that there are community facilities that
are under construction and completion is anticipated in 2010. In partnership with and funding from
EDA, VWRPD is building Eller Park, consisting of a restroom building, ball field, playground
facility, two ½ basketball courts, and gazebo with a total of 5 acres. This park will be located on
the corner of Highway 74 and Antelope Rd. The second facility, also a partnership with and with
funding from EDA, is Romoland Park and Community Center consisting of a gymnasium,
multipurpose room, kitchen, daycare center, two lighted ball fields and a playground facility. The
building is a total of 25,700 square feet, on 12 acres located on Briggs Rd. and north of Highway
74.
V. Sphere of Influence
As a new city, a sphere of influence has not been established for the City of Menifee, and one
cannot be designated prior to the completion of a MSR. Through this MSR process we will
establish a sphere of influence for the City of Menifee. In order to expand the City’s sphere of
influence, the area added to the sphere must be in the City’s General Plan. The City is in the
preliminary stages of developing a General Plan.
VI. MSR Determinations:
(1) Growth and population projections for the affected area.
LAFCO – January 2010 – Final
5
City of Menifee
Municipal Service Review
The City of Menifee utilizes various commercial and other agency sources for residential and
commercial development projections and housing market analysis. As a new city, no growth or
population projections have been generated for the City of Menifee.
(2) Present and planned capacity of public facilities and adequacy of public services, including
infrastructure needs or deficiencies.
Due to call volume from the Sun City fire station, the City of Menifee is evaluating the need for a
potential expansion of fire services. It is expected that the limited revenues will probably be a
challenge for the City to increase its service levels for the next couple of years. There has been a
considerable enhancement in service delivery, significantly in the area of code enforcement,
building & planning and law enforcement (traffic). The City reports that processing times for
planning & building and safety have been reduced. Inspection and planning turnaround times also
have been achieved over the course of the first year of incorporation. Some projects have been
processed in about half the time it was taking at the County for similar projects. Building permit
issuance has been expedited in several areas including same day plan check service on minor
projects, and expedited processing on larger projects (two weeks or less). Building inspections are
now on a 24 hour notice turnaround, and in some cases can be accommodated on a same day
basis.
(3) Financial ability of agencies to provide services.
The City of Menifee adopted a 2009-2010 annual budget and has adopted a Five Year Capital
Improvement Plan (CIP). The CIP indicates how special projects, road maintenance and traffic
signal construction will be financed.
Since this is a new city, Menifee is still in the development of hiring staff. The City has performed
very well during the transition and ended its first Fiscal Year of 08/09, with approximately $8.5
million in total surplus funds from all fund accounts, with nearly $6 million in General Fund
reserves. The Comprehensive Fiscal Analysis (CFA) identified a projected surplus of
approximately $5 million at the end of the transition year. During the transition period, the County
continues to provide most services, allowing the City to accumulate funds during this period.
The economic downturn was taken into consideration when staffing and servicing plans were
developed. To date, no service reductions have occurred.
(4) Status of, and opportunities for, shared facilities.
Currently, there are no areas where duplication of services are occurring. However, there are
several agencies that do provide some municipal services within the city limits. Parks and
recreation services, east of the I-215 freeway are provided by an independent special district,
Valley-Wide Recreation and Parks District (VWRPD).
The City provides parks and recreation services west of the I-215 freeway, having assumed that
function from CSA 145 upon incorporation. The City has had preliminary discussions with VWRPD
concerning future service delivery options for the entire city, and will continue to discuss options as
time moves forward. This could ultimately result in annexation of the remainder of the City to
VWRPD.
The City of Menifee contracts with EDA to continue recreation and park maintenance services for
the former CSA 145 parks now under City jurisdiction for at least this current fiscal year. As the FY
moves forward, the City will be assessing a future course of action for optimizing a citywide parks
and recreation delivery system.
The Riverside County Redevelopment Agency (RDA) continues to manage three redevelopment
project areas in the City, Romoland, Sun City and Quail Valley, and works closely with the City on
LAFCO – January 2010 – Final
6
City of Menifee
Municipal Service Review
project planning and development. The RDA is currently developing one new park that will be
turned over to the City when completed later this year.
Other services contracted to private industry include engineering, some planning functions, some
administrative functions, and general public works maintenance functions.
(5) Accountability for community service needs, including governmental structure and
operational efficiencies.
The City of Menifee maintains its own website, www.cityofmenifee.us. Public agendas and
minutes, special events, contact information for city departments, monthly major articles in a local
widely distributed publication, and budget information can be found on the City’s site.
The City Council meets twice a month and the council has conducted two visioning workshops and
several issue specific workshops over the last year to receive input from the residents on a range
of topics.
There have been no discussions concerning mergers or consolidations with other agencies other
than some preliminary discussions with VWRPD previously mentioned. As the City has just
recently completed its first fiscal year, an audit has not yet been performed. Later in the year the
City’s auditors will be completing their 1st Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (CAFR), which
will be placed on the city website.
(6) Any other matter related to effective or efficient service delivery, as required by
Commission policy.
The City had indicated that there are no areas outside the boundaries that are receiving or have
requested City services. There are no certain plans to pursue annexation of any inhabited areas.
There is a realignment boundary issue between the cities of Canyon Lake and Menifee that was
addressed in the terms and conditions as part of the City of Menifee Incorporation that reads:
“Upon incorporation the City shall cooperate with the City of Canyon Lake on an
application to detach sections of Goetz Road and Railroad Canyon Road and
associated landscaped right of way from the City of Canyon Lake and annex said
territory to the new City.”
The anticipated boundary adjustment is related to the current realignment project for
Newport/Railroad Canyon Road and Goetz Road. Commission policy requires areas to be included
in a City’s General Plan before the Commission expands a city’s SOI. However, since there is no
land use issues involved because it is only road right-of-way clean up, staff will be recommending
placing this realignment area in the City of Menifee’s Sphere of Influence. This is to be consistent
with the terms and conditions of the incorporation. The establishment of a SOI for the City of
Menifee is also being heard by the Commission this month (LAFCO 2009-13-3&5).
LAFCO – January 2010 – Final
7