LAFCO
Tuolumne Park And Recreation District MSR
Read the report at Local Agency Formation Commissions ↗
EXHIBIT “A”
2013
MUNICIPAL
SERVICE REVIEW
FOR THE
TUOLUMNE PARK AND RECREATION
DISTRICT
Approved by
Tuolumne County LAFCO
on March 11, 2013
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 .0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 LAFCO’s Responsibilities, Spheres of Influence and Municipal Service Reviews
1.2 Sphere of Influence
1.3 LAFCO Policies and Procedures Related to Municipal Services
1.4 Description of Public Participation Process
1.5 California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA)
2.0 SERVICE AREA SETTING
2.1 Location
2.2 General Background
2.3 Review of Current Management Structure
3.0 EXISTING MUNICIPAL SERVICES AND PROVIDERS
3.1 Water Source
3.2 Parks and Recreational Services
4.0 ZONING AND LAND USE
5.0 MUNICIPAL SERVICE REVIEW
5.1 Infrastructure Needs and Deficiencies
5.1.1 Parks and Recreation Needs and Deficiencies
5.1.2 Written Determinations Regarding Parks and Recreation Needs and Deficiencies
5.2 Growth and Population
5.2.1 Growth and Population in the TPRD
5.2.2 Written Determinations on Growth and Population
5.3 Financial Constraints and Opportunities
5.3.1 Financial Constraints and Opportunities for the TPRD
5.3.2 Written Determinations on Financing Constraints and Opportunities
5.4 Cost Avoidance Opportunities
5.4.1 Cost of Operations for the Municipal Service District
5.4.2 Written Determinations on Cost Avoidance Opportunities
5.5 Opportunities for Shared Facilities
5.5.1 Opportunities for the TPRD to Share Facilities
5.5.2 Written Determinations on Opportunities for Shared Facilities
5.6 Government Structure Options
5.6.1 Tuolumne Park and Recreation District Governmental Structure
5.6.2 Written Determinations on Government Structure Options
5.7 Management Efficiencies
5.7.1 Tuolumne Park and Recreation District Management
5.7.2 Written Determinations on Management Efficiencies
5.8 Local Accountability and Governance
5.8.1 TPRD Public Participation
5.8.2 Written Determinations on Local Accountability and Governance
5.9 Disadvantaged Unincorporated Communities
5.9.1 Disadvantaged Unincorporated Communities within the Tuolumne Park and Recreation
District
5.9.2 Present and Planned Capacity of Public Facilities in Disadvantaged Unincorporated
Communities
5.9.3 Written Determinations Regarding Disadvantaged Unincorporated Communities
6.0 REFERENCES
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2013
MUNICIPAL SERVICE REVIEW FOR THE
TUOLUMNE PARK AND RECREATION DISTRICT
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 LAFCO’s Responsibilities, Spheres of Influence and Municipal Service Reviews
This Municipal Service Review (MSR) has been prepared for the Tuolumne County Local Agency Formation
Commission (Tuolumne County LAFCO). Local Agency Formation Commissions are quasi-legislative local
agencies created in 1963 to assist the State in encouraging the orderly development and formation of local
agencies. A Local Agency Formation Commission is established in each County in the State.
This MSR consists of a review of park and recreation services provided by the Tuolumne Park and Recreation
District (TPRD). The MSR will be considered by the LAFCO in reviewing the Sphere of Influence of the TPRD.
The Cortese-Knox-Hertzberg Local Government Reorganization Act of 2000 (Government Code §56000 et
seq.) is the statutory authority for the preparation of an MSR, and periodic updates of the Sphere of Influence
of each local agency.
A Sphere of Influence is a plan for the probable physical boundaries and service area of a local agency, as
determined by the affected Local Agency Formation Commission (Government Code §56076). Government
Code §56425(g) requires that each Sphere of Influence be reviewed and updated if warranted not less than
every five years, and §56430 provides that a Municipal Service Review shall be conducted in advance of the
Sphere of Influence update.
The statute and regulations call for a review of the municipal services provided in the county or other
appropriate area designated by the LAFCO. The LAFCO is required, as part of the MSR, to prepare a written
statement of findings of its determinations with respect to each of the following:
1. Infrastructure needs or deficiencies;
2. Growth and population projections for the affected area;
3. Financing constraints and opportunities;
4. Cost avoidance opportunities;
5. Status of and opportunities for rate restructuring;
6. Status of and opportunities for shared facilities;
7. Government structure options, including advantages and disadvantages of consolidation or
reorganization of service providers;
8. Evaluation of management efficiencies;
9. Local accountability and governance;
10. The location and characteristics of any disadvantaged unincorporated community within or
contiguous to the sphere of influence; and
11. Present and planned capacity of public facilities, adequacy of public services, and infrastructure
needs or deficiencies related to sewers, municipal water and fire protection in any disadvantaged
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unincorporated communities within or contiguous to the sphere of influence.
The Municipal Service Review is a prerequisite for LAFCO’s review and action on a Sphere of Influence. Given
the close relationship between an MSR and Sphere of Influence creation, amendment or update, the Sphere of
Influence is discussed in more detail below.
1.2 Sphere of Influence
The Cortese-Knox-Hertzberg Local Government Reorganization Act of 2000 requires the LAFCO to update the
Spheres of Influence for all applicable jurisdictions in the County every five (5) years.
Local governmental agencies, special districts and municipalities must have an adopted Sphere of Influence
(SOI) boundary and territory that defines the probable future boundary and service area of the agency.
Inclusion of a particular area within an agency’s SOI does not necessarily mean that the area will eventually be
annexed. The Sphere of Influence is only one of several factors LAFCO must consider in reviewing individual
proposals, such as an application for an annexation to a district. (California Government Code § 56668)
In determining the Sphere of Influence for each local agency, LAFCO must consider and prepare a written
statement of determinations with respect to each of the following:
1. The present and planned land uses in the area, including agricultural and open space lands;
2. The present and probable need for public facilities and services in the area;
3. The present capacity of public facilities and adequacy of public services which the agency provides,
or is authorized to provide; and
4. The existence of any social or economic communities of interest in the area if the commission
determines that they are relevant to the agency.
1.3 LAFCO Policies and Procedures Related to Municipal Services
The Tuolumne County LAFCO adopted policies related to Municipal (urban) services on November 26, 2001.
1.4 Description of Public Participation Process
Tuolumne County LAFCO is a quasi-legislative body authorized by the California Legislature and delegated
powers as stated in the Cortese-Knox-Hertzberg Local Government Reorganization Act of 2000 (the Act). The
LAFCO proceedings are subject to the provisions of California’s open meeting law, the Ralph M. Brown Act
(Government Code § 54950 et seq.) The Brown Act requires advance posting of meeting agendas and
contains various other provisions designed to ensure that the public has adequate access to information
regarding the proceedings of public boards and commissions. Tuolumne County LAFCO complies with the
requirements of the Brown Act.
Each municipal service review will be prepared as a draft, and will be subject to public and agency comment
prior to final consideration by the Tuolumne County LAFCO. The contents of this review are based primarily
upon the information provided in the “Request for Information for Municipal Service Reviews” completed for the
Tuolumne Park and Recreation District by their Comptroller with review by the Maintenance Manager and the
Board of Directors at their May 2012 Board Meeting.
1.5 California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA)
The Municipal Service Review is a planning study that is statutorily exempt from environmental review
pursuant to Section 15262 of the State CEQA Guidelines. The Municipal Service Review will be considered by
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LAFCO in connection with proceedings regarding the TPRD Sphere of Influence. The Sphere of Influence
update is a project that may be subject to CEQA review.
2.0 SERVICE AREA SETTING
2.1 Location
The TPRD is located in and around the community of Tuolumne, approximately 8.0 miles southeast of Sonora
at the eastern end of Tuolumne Road in Tuolumne County, California. The District office is located on
Assessor’s Parcel Number 9-142-05 with an area of 0.1± acre. The District office is located at 18603 Pine
Street on the northeast corner of the intersection of Pine Street and Fir Avenue. The District is primarily
centered around Tuolumne, providing park and recreational services for 21.3± square miles of area. The
service area within existing boundaries is approximately 13,040 acres with a potential service area of 13,652±
acres within the Sphere of Influence. The service area is a mostly urban setting surrounded by rugged hills
supporting a thick vegetation cover. The average elevation is 2,580 feet and the climate is the typical
Mediterranean cycle of wet winters and dry summers. Average rainfall is 33 inches per year primarily falling
between the months of October and April. The average monthly nighttime low and daytime high temperatures
range from 59° F to 95° F in July and 33° F to 55° F in January. Light snowfall (approx. 2 inches) can be
expected between December and April.
2.2 General Background
The TPRD, encompassing the community of Tuolumne, was created on December 27, 1955. The TPRD was
formed to provide general recreation and park services in the unincorporated Tuolumne area. The District
currently operates pursuant to Section 61100 of the Government Code as well as other State and Federal
statutes. The TPRD is governed by a five-member Board of Directors. The current Board of Directors are:
Robert L. Fulcher (chair), Steve Artzer (Vice-Chair), Donna Wright (treasurer), Debra Munsel (Secretary) and
Michelle Hightower. The TPRD provides a wide variety of park and recreational services within its boundaries.
The TPRD provides excellent service to all of the residents and visitors in the Tuolumne area.
2.3 Review of Current Management Structure
The TPRD is governed by a five member Board of Directors and staffed by six (6) part-time employees. At the
top of the Tuolumne Park and Recreation District Organizational Chart are the five (5) members of the elected
Board of Directors. Directly below the Board, are the Comptroller and Maintenance Supervisor. They are
supported by an Office Assistant and a Maintenance Worker respectively. The District also employs a part time
Youth Center/Library Housekeeper and a Community Garden Worker who falls under the direction of the
Maintenance Supervisor. All employees work cooperatively to coordinate efforts, develop strategies for
implementing goals, and keep track of service levels.
3.0 EXISTING MUNICIPAL SERVICES AND PROVIDERS
The TPRD provides the following services to the area of Tuolumne:
1. Parks and recreation [GC §61100(e) and (f)];
2. Acquire, construct, improve, maintain and operate community facilities [GC §61100(s)].
No other services may be provided by the TPRD without first securing approval by the LAFCO. Other service
districts or their spheres of influence overlapping the Tuolumne area include:
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Tuolumne Utilities District (water)
Tuolumne County Resource Conservation District
County-wide County Service Area No. 21 (ambulance)
Tuolumne Fire Protection District
Carters Cemetery District
Tuolumne Sanitary District (sewer)
Tuolumne Lighting District
Summerville Union High School District
Summerville Elementary School District
In addition to these districts, the County of Tuolumne, the Tuolumne Band of Mi-Wuk Indians, the Bureau of
Land Management (BLM) and the US Forest Service also provide facilities or services to the area
encompassed by the TPRD. The TPRD has a significant degree of interdependence with the other districts in
the area due to the large area it encompasses. The District works concurrently with other agencies within the
County to provide more efficient service. The TPRD and the County of Tuolumne have an agreement through
which the TPRD provides maintenance service for the County’s recreational facilities located within the district
boundaries. The TPRD proposes service and boundary changes to the LAFCO who regulate district
boundaries. The TPRD operates according to standards defined by the adopted Bylaws of the Tuolumne Park
and Recreation District and the 1989 Policies and Procedures for the Use of County Community Buildings.
3.1 Water Source
The District receives all water for municipal purposes from the Tuolumne Utilities District’s (TUD) ditch system.
The water originates in the Sierra Nevada Mountains as snowmelt and rain and is stored in Lyons Reservoir.
From Lyons, the water flows down the Tuolumne Ditch approximately 4 miles until it is diverted into the Section
4 TUD ditch. From the Section 4 TUD ditch, the water flows 8± miles south in the Eureka Ditch to Tuolumne.
Raw water is pulled from the ditch and utilized by individual landowners or processed by TUD into potable
water. After use, water is collected by the Tuolumne City Sanitary District collection system for treatment. The
TPRD has multiple water contracts with TUD to purchase water for their recreational projects and to provide
service to District-owned property. A written agreement with the County of Tuolumne provides that the County
will pay for all utilities used in the maintenance of County-owned facilities within the TPRD.
3.2 Parks and Recreational Services
The TPRD provides a wide variety of services to the residents and visitors of the Tuolumne City area including
monitoring of usage of facilities, maintaining park and recreational facilities to Tuolumne County Facilities
Management standards, operation of events at the Tuolumne Memorial Hall, recreational trips for the public,
and organization of community events.
The Tuolumne Memorial Hall is a County building that is maintained and managed by the TPRD. The hall is
available for public use and is scheduled for use on a first-come first-serve basis with a $45.00 per day charge,
an hourly fee of $3.00 for use of the gymnasium and a $5.00 per hour charge for use of the kitchen facilities. A
$50.00 non-refundable cleaning fee is expected, along with a security deposit of $150.00. Non-profit users are
charged a security deposit ranging between $75.00 and $225.00, depending on the size and frequency of their
usage, with no base charge or hourly fees. Users of the Hall are required to abide by TPRD standards outlined
in the Policies and Procedures for the Use of County Community Buildings.
The TPRD owns and maintains several properties in the Tuolumne area including: the Depot Park Horseshoe
Courts, “Tot Lot” playground and Depot Parking Lot west of West Side Memorial Park; the Depot Park
Basketball Courts, Skateboard Park and historical #2 Train display, south of West Side Memorial Park; the
parcel of land known as “Lot P”, Tuolumne Community Garden on Cemetery Lane; Reid Park at the
intersection of Bay Avenue and Carter Street; Ralph’s Station (APN 62-480-26), on Tuolumne Road,
approximately two miles west of Tuolumne; Willow Avenue Ball Field abutting the Jerry Whitehead, Sr.
Baseball field to the south; and the TRPD office at the intersection of Pine Street and Fir Avenue southeast of
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West Side Memorial Park. The TPRD also owns APN’s 9-133-12 and 9-133-24, two vacant lots to the west of
the Willow Avenue Ball Field, which are less than 10,000 square feet in area. The District owns 40 acres in the
River Ranch Campground, approximately three miles northeast of Tuolumne on Old Fish Hatchery Road (APN
87-010-02). This property is zoned K (General Recreation). The River Ranch Campground has been leased by
a private party who provides on-site management of the facility. The TRPD also has a right-of-way agreement
with the United States Department of the Interior Bureau of Land Management (BLM) to operate and maintain
a 2± mile equestrian/pedestrian trail northeast of Tuolumne along the Westside Railroad Grade.
The TPRD maintains a variety of public park facilities owned by the County including: Tuolumne Memorial
Hall, West Side Memorial Park, the Jerry Whitehead Sr. Ball Field, the Tuolumne Youth Center/Library, and
two islands that are part of the Summerville Commons (one at the intersection of Pine Street and Fir Avenue
and the other at the intersection of Tuolumne Road and Carter Street). The Summerville Commons found at
the intersection of Buchanan Road and First Avenue, is maintained by residents in that area. In 2004, the
County took over maintenance and management of the public pool which it owns. Locations of these facilities
are shown on Map A found at the end of this report.
The TPRD has a written Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the County of Tuolumne to provide
security camera surveillance for the Tuolumne County Library/Youth Center. In this MOU, the TPRD agrees to
own, operate, and maintain a camera surveillance system for the purpose of preventing and/or recording illegal
acts occurring nearby. The TPRD securely stores the collected data as necessary and notifies the County
within 3 days of any recorded incident of illegal activity.
The TPRD entered into a Facilities Management Agreement with the County of Tuolumne in July of 2007 to
provide janitorial, cleaning, and minor maintenance services for Veterans Memorial Hall in Tuolumne otherwise
known as Tuolumne Memorial Hall or the “Hall”, West Side Memorial Park, and the Jerry Whitehead Sr. Ball
Field including the Snack Shack concession building and public restrooms. The District also provides janitorial
and cleaning service to the Tuolumne Youth Center/Library without restoration, repair, or construction, which is
provided by the County. The current agreement is in effect until June 30, 2013 with two (2) one (1) year
extensions possible. The current agreement does not propose any changes in the compensation received by
the TPRD. The agreement with the County provides funding for approximately two-thirds (2/3) of the cost to
maintain and improve County owned facilities managed by the TPRD.
In the Facilities Management Agreement (Agreement), the TPRD agrees to provide service according to the
Policies and Procedures for the Use of County Community Buildings adopted by the Tuolumne County Board
of Supervisors in December 1989. The Agreement requires the County of Tuolumne to furnish supplies, utility
service, and the equipment listed below, for the purpose of maintaining the County-owned areas listed above.
Equipment Quantity Condition Notes
Water Hose 9 Good Replaced by TPRD
Rake 2 Good Replaced by TPRD
Push Broom 2 Good Replaced by TPRD
Rain Bird sprinkler 5 Good Replaced by TPRD
Shovel, square-nose 1 Good Replaced by TPRD
Shovel, round-nose 1 Good Replaced by TPRD
Pick 1 Good Replaced by TPRD
Wheelbarrow 2 Good One Replaced by County
One Replaced by TPRD
Sewer Snake 1 Fair
Riding Mower 1 Good Replaced byTPRD
The TPRD has agreed to return the equipment listed when the contract terminates. Additionally, the TPRD
provides tables, chairs, volleyball nets, a sound system, and cleaning supplies for Memorial Hall users.
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Operation of the TPRD is overseen by two Board Member Liaisons, the Comptroller and Maintenance
Supervisor. The Maintenance Supervisor and Maintenance Worker provide the needed maintenance and
repairs to both County and District owned properties. The Comptroller oversees operations in the District
Office. The Office Assistant organizes community activities and acts as Clerk for board meetings The
Housekeeper takes care of the Library/Youth Center, and the Garden Worker oversees the Community Garden
on Cemetery Lane. All employees of the TPRD hold the necessary licenses to provide services outlined under
Government Code Sections 61100 (e), (f), (j), (q), (s), (t), and (w). Community participation has contributed
greatly to revitalization efforts in the Tuolumne area with local volunteer groups organizing community clean-up
days and restoration projects to assist in keeping facilities clean and in better working order than regular
maintenance alone.
By providing park and recreational opportunities for the public, the TPRD assists the County in meeting several
of the goals of the Recreation Element of the Tuolumne County General Plan including:
Goal 8.A − Provide an adequate supply and equitable distribution of recreational
facilities for residents based upon existing and projected population and
the results of community needs surveys.
Goal 8.B - Cooperate with other public agencies and private enterprise to provide park
and recreation facilities.
Goal 8.C − Further the goals of other General Plan elements in the acquisition and
development of lands for recreational facilities and opportunities.
Goal 8.E − Acquire, develop, and manage lands according to principles which protect
private property rights, maximize cost efficiency, promote accessibility by
all residents, advocate safety, and encourage public participation.
Goal 8.G − Provide for the ongoing acquisition, construction, and maintenance of
recreation facilities.
The TPRD also meets many of the stated goals and policies outlined in the Tuolumne Community Plan (TCP),
adopted in 2007. Stated goals met by the TPRD include:
Goal 17.G – Encourage the provision of a broad range of public facilities and services
that support Tuolumne’s ability to function as a safe, self-contained
community providing basic daily needs to its citizens and visitors while
retaining its small-town community character.
Goal 17.H – Maintain and enhance the current level of recreational facilities and
services in the Tuolumne Planning Area as a primary element of the area’s
community character and as a mechanism for maintaining a sense of
community.
Goal 17.H as stated above defines one of the most important benefits provided by the TPRD. Sense of
community can be critical to the well-being and safety of rural towns by providing incentive to participate in
local government and serve the community. In addition, numerous Community Needs Surveys conducted by
the County confirm that recreational opportunities and park areas are two of the top reasons that people visit
Tuolumne County. The limited number of parks in other parts of the County makes such a well-designed
recreation area in the Tuolumne community even more important to maintaining the economic vitality of the
County.
According to Article 3 of the Bylaws of the Tuolumne Park and Recreation District, which was adopted by the
Board of Directors for the TPRD, the objectives and purposes of the TPRD are:
1. To promote and facilitate the recreational development of the TPRD area. To meet this
goal, the TPRD will foster the creation and development of recreational opportunities
whenever possible.
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2. To develop and implement policies and procedures for the receipt of grants, services and
facilities, and for the use of these resources in support of programs.
3. To recruit and hire any full or part-time staff required to carry out the goals of the TPRD.
The Vision Statement for the TPRD is as follows:
Using citizens and patrons to establish and focus priorities.
Emphasize user safety, accessibility, aesthetic quality, and education.
Promoting partnerships within the community for using facility and program resources to
meet the growing demands for recreational services.
Utilize integrity, enthusiasm, communication, and customer satisfaction to provide a proud
environment for the community.
Cooperate with Tuolumne’s investment in park, open space, and recreational facilities.
Maintaining a systematic and balanced approach to planning development, and
rehabilitation of park and recreational facilities.
Providing the education and aesthetics of the historic community in which Tuolumne has
been founded.
As part of this commitment to the community, the TPRD continues to organize a plethora of community events,
as well as sponsor many local programs.
Two (2) scholarships of $250.00 each are awarded to high-school seniors residing within the district’s
boundary each year to reward their efforts in music and the Industrial Arts. The scholarships were made in
memory of founding Board Member Henrietta Ronten and long-time TPRD maintenance worker Tom Connolly.
Additionally, a limited number of scholarships are given each year for youth swim lessons and lifeguard training
courses. The TPRD supports the Tuolumne Pool usage by subsidizing entrance fees for children and youth
making the pool available to those who otherwise could not afford the daily use fees.
The Tuolumne Community Garden is located on the east side of Cemetery Lane approximately 200 feet
northwest of the intersection of Cemetery Lane and Carter Street. The Garden is 0.4± acre with 26 planter
boxes, each for rent at a cost of $30.00 per year. The garden provides the public with the opportunity to plant
and maintain a variety of vegetables, flowers and beneficial flora. An Open House is held in the spring offering
gardening classes and guest speakers which provides an opportunity for the public to visit the garden. In the
fall, the garden staff holds the Community Garden Pumpkin Hunt for local school children.
The TRPD is very active in providing the Tuolumne area with a wide variety of annual community events.
Starting in the spring, the TRPD hosts the Westside Trail Day event to bring together trail enthusiasts from
around the County for a day of trail improvements. In the fall, the TRPD hosts the annual Halloween Parade
which allows children of all ages to follow the “Great Pumpkin” around West Side Park where local businesses
are stationed to hand out treats. The parade terminates at the entrance of a carnival put on by a local church.
During the Christmas season, the annual Al Bonales Light Contest invites the community to cast their vote for
the best holiday light displays in the District and the Bonales family’s donation provides the awards to the
winners. After the judging, a bus provided by the TRPD tours the nominated homes where the winners are
announced. The TRPD organizes and hosts the annual Christmas Parade, Tree Lighting, and Claus
Connection Craft Fair at the Memorial Hall where photos can be taken with Santa and Mrs. Claus. For a
$10.00 fee, local residents who sell handmade craft items as well as local vendors can use the Hall to provide
affordable Christmas gift shopping opportunities. The TRPD also provides an annual bus trip to San
Francisco’s AT&T Park giving the local residents a chance to see a Giant’s game with fireworks included in the
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cost of the ticket. The bus is provided by the TRPD at no charge to the participants.
In coordination with the Tuolumne Farmer’s Market, the TPRD schedules public concerts at the West Side
Memorial Park gazebo. The Wednesday night concerts start in June, run through the end of September and
are one of the summertime highlights in the Tuolumne area. Few events in the County can compare with the
economic bustle and popularity of these free “Concerts in the Park.” The popularity of these community
gatherings has caused the Concert Series to spread to the other rural communities providing yet another area
of distinction for Tuolumne County in the vital sectors of recreation and entertainment.
The TPRD sponsors yearly horseshoe tournaments, an Easter Egg Hunt, the Summerville High School’s
Sober Grad event, the Old Ville Run, the Soap Box Derby, the Tuolumne Lumber Jubilee, summer basketball
camps, as well as other community events. The TRPD also sponsors Westside Little League teams, provides
staffing for the Snack Shack concession stand, and preps the ball fields before each game during the season.
The free Thanksgiving dinner, Crab Feed, Spaghetti dinners, Feed the Bears, Community Tea Party and
Tuolumne City Memorial Museum Spring Fling are popular community fundraisers are held at the district’s
Memorial Hall throughout the year.
All of the Policies and Implementation Programs listed under the Tuolumne Community Plan goals listed above
are actively pursued by the TPRD. Of note is Implementation Program 17.H.b which requires new residential
development of five parcels or more to participate in the provision of recreational facilities in accordance with
Tuolumne County General Plan Program 8.D.b including the development of recreation facilities on-site and/or
payment into a county-wide recreation fund. This requirement is likely to continue in the future and services
are planned accordingly.
4.0 ZONING AND LAND USE
Parcels within the TPRD area are zoned R-1 (Single-family Residential), R-2 (Medium Density Residential), R-
3 (Multiple-Family Residential), RE-1 (Residential Estate, One-Acre Minimum), RE-2 (Residential Estate, Two-
Acre Minimum), RE-3 (Residential Estate, Three-Acre Minimum), RE-5 (Residential Estate Five-Acre
Minimum), RE-10 (Residential Estate, Ten-Acre Minimum), C-1 (General Commercial), C-O (Neighborhood
Commercial), C-K (Commercial Recreation), K (General Recreational), MU (Mixed Use), A-10 (General
Agriculture, Ten-Acre Minimum), A-20 (General Agriculture, Twenty-Acre Minimum), AE-37 (Exclusive
Agricultural, Thirty-Seven Acre Minimum), P (Public), O (Open Space), O-1 (Open Space-1), TPZ (Timberland
Production), :PD (Planned Unit Development Combining), :H (Historic Combining), :D (Design Control
Combining), :MX (Mobilehome Exclusion Combining), and :AP (Agricultural Preserve Combining).
The area has the High Density Residential (HDR), Low Density Residential (LDR), Estate Residential (ER),
Open Space (O), Mixed Use (MU), Neighborhood Commercial (NC), General Commercial (GC), Parks and
Recreation (R/P), Public (P), Rural Residential (RR), Large Lot Residential (LR), Homestead Residential (HR),
and Agricultural (AG) General Plan Land Use designations pursuant to the Tuolumne County General Plan.
The TPRD contains a combination of agricultural, residential, commercial, and recreational land uses and
densities.
5.0 MUNICIPAL SERVICE REVIEW
The Cortese-Knox-Hertzberg Act identifies eleven factors, listed in Section 1.1 above, to be addressed when
preparing a Municipal Service Review. For each factor, information is gathered and analyzed, with written
determinations prepared for LAFCO’s consideration. This Service Review will be used as an information base
to update the TPRD’s Sphere of Influence, including any annexation considerations, and provides a basis for
the public, County and LAFCO to discuss changes to the Sphere of Influence.
5.1 Infrastructure Needs or Deficiencies
Purpose: To evaluate the infrastructure needs and deficiencies in terms of supply, capacity,
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condition of facilities and service quality.
Given the level of development planned for the Tuolumne area, improvements to the park and recreation
facilities may be required for build-out within the TPRD and Sphere of Influence. Due to land availability, land
use designation, and public utilities, the TPRD should expect continued development within its boundaries.
The current recreational facilities are in good condition and, due to an exceptionally dedicated staff, provide
excellent service to everyone within the TPRD boundaries. According to the 2002 Tuolumne County
Recreation Master Plan:
“In the center of the commercial area of Tuolumne is the Memorial Hall and park, featuring a
bandstand, picnic tables, swimming pool, ball field and playground. This five (5) acre centralized
park is one of the best located recreational facilities in the County since it is within walking
distance for many residents of Tuolumne. Because of its variety of facilities, this park provides
wonderful opportunities for families to experience the park together even though they may be
engaged in different activities. Although the park itself is owned by the County, it is managed by
the Tuolumne Park and Recreation District with the exception of the swimming program which is
administered by the County Recreation Department.”
During the last five (5) years, the TPRD has used bond funds from Prop 40 to construct eight new horseshoe
pits, provide a new “Tot Lot” playground adjacent to the Library/Youth Center, rehabilitate the historic #2
Engine site in Depot Park and build a maintenance facility behind the District’s office.
The facilities maintained by the TPRD are expected to remain in working order for the immediate future. The
TPRD recently acquired “Lot P” west of the Jerry Whitehead Sr. Ball Field. Long term improvement plans
include the addition of footpaths in the wetlands “Lot P” area; paving and landscaping the Depot Park parking
lot and adding restrooms and a public picnic area to Depot Park; relocating the historic Lady Washington
Stamp Mill exhibit for display in Reid Park; providing a covered bus stop on Pine Street and constructing a
Community Center on the vacant Willow Street lots.
Over the course of the past 19 years, under the Facilities Management Agreement to manage and maintain
County facilities in the Tuolumne area, the TRPD annually contributes funding for projects on County
properties which most recently include: landscaping and maintaining the sidewalk area north of the Tuolumne
Pool along Bay Street; installing and maintaining landscaping, walkways, and a patio area with tables behind
the Library/Youth Center building; replacing eroded sod along the north side of West Side Park on Bay Street;
replacing the trash cans and installing removable flags for display in West Side Park and the lawn area in front
of the Memorial Hall; renovating the Snack Shack facilities, installing shade cloth over the bleachers, rebuilding
the back-stop, replacing the fence and upgrading field amenities at Jerry Whitehead Sr. Ball Field; and
replacing upgraded trash cans on all properties that the TPRD manages.
The Tuolumne Memorial Hall and playground, West Side Memorial Park, Reid Park, Depot Park Horseshoe
Courts, “Tot Lot” playground, Skate Park, Historical Locomotive #2 and Basketball Courts, the “Triangle” on the
corner of Tuolumne Road and Carter Street; the sidewalk strip along Bay Street behind the Tuolumne Pool,
Tuolumne Community Garden, Willow Avenue and Jerry Whitehead Sr. Baseball Fields, Tuolumne Library and
Youth Center, and 2± miles of pedestrian/equestrian trails east of Tuolumne Road North, are all provided
service by the TPRD. No services are provided to the two vacant parcels owned by the District though both
are currently being cleared for possible use.
The trail head located east of town on Buchannan Mine Road is owned by the Tuolumne Band of Me-Wuk
Indians and is one of the infrastructure components which will require restoration to provide adequate service.
The 2007 Tuolumne County Regional Transportation Plan (RTP) recommends expansion of the existing trail
network to include portions of Tuolumne area along the Sierra Railroad Trail and a trail connecting the
Tuolumne area to the Black Oak Casino, Tuolumne Rancheria and the Westside Railroad Grade Trail. Map B
found at the end of this report shows the potential locations and routes for these trails.
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The Tuolumne County General Plan includes several policies and implementation programs designed to meet
the goal of expanding the trail network in Tuolumne. Implementation Program 8.A.d recommends construction
of a regional trail system in accordance with the RTP and General Plan Circulation Element. Policy 8.C.2 calls
for the designation of recreational trails which link other trail locations found in the RTP. In line with the
aforementioned Policy, Implementation Program 8.C.b recommends development of trails which link the major
population centers in Tuolumne County. Policy 17.H.4 of the Tuolumne Community Plan (TCP) recommends
use of railroad grades, creeks, and historic ditches as trails. Implementation Program 17.H.e of the TCP
encourages the establishment of staging areas and support facilities in strategic locations along adopted trail
routes within the Tuolumne Planning Area. Approximately five years ago, the Tuolumne Band of Me-Wuk
Indians made improvements to the trail system east of the Black Oak Casino. The TPRD has been maintaining
the Westside Railroad Grade Trail and plans to upgrade the trail head in the near future.
Additionally, Goal 8.C of the Tuolumne General Plan includes elements in the acquisition and development of
lands for recreational facilities. For a number of years the TPRD had been working with the Tuolumne Band of
Me-Wuk Indians to obtain Assessor’s Parcel Number 62-630-26 (“Lot P”), which is located west of the Jerry
Whitehead Sr. Ball Field, for development of a walking trail system around the pond located on the property.
This parcel is designated as Public (P) by the Tuolumne County General Plan land use diagrams as well as
being a wetland area. In 2011, an agreement was reached with the Tribe and the TRPD now has obtained this
parcel. The TPRD has also completed the process to have a section of Oak Street, immediately west of the
TPRD’s vacant Willow Street properties, abandoned. The abandoned section of Oak Street, also adjacent to
the wetland property, will now provide much needed pedestrian access to the Depot Park Horseshoe Pits and
parking lot. This will complete a recreational complex centrally located in the Tuolumne Area. The TPRD has
long-term plans to develop a Community Center on the vacant Willow Street properties in the future.
The Depot Park Horseshoe Courts (Courts) are located on APN 9-133-32 which is 1.3± acres in size. The
parcel is zoned C-K:D:MX (Commercial Recreation:Design Control Combining:Mobilehome Exclusion
Combining) under Title 17 of the Tuolumne County Ordinance Code (TCOC) and has a General Plan Land
Use Designation of Public (P). Abutting the Youth Center on the south and west, the Courts were improved
adding eight new pits. The additional eight horseshoe pits make this one of the most extensive and accessible
horseshoe recreation areas in the County.
The TPRD recently constructed a “Tot Lot” playground on the vacant lot east of the Library to provide
additional recreation facilities to the area. Families who visit the Library find this new addition appealing to their
young children.
The Tuolumne Community Garden (Garden) is on APN 9-073-16 across Cemetery Lane from the Tuolumne
Apartments. The 0.4± acre site is zoned R-3:D:MX (Multiple-Family Residential:Design Control
Combining:Mobilehome Exclusion Combining) and R-3:MX (Multiple-Family Residential:Mobilhome Exclusion
Combining) under Title 17 of the Tuolumne County Ordinance Code, with a General Plan Land Use
Designation of High Density Residential (HDR). According to the TPRD website, the Garden was established
in 1996 by numerous community groups and volunteers. The TPRD purchased the property on May 13, 1996
from Edward and Marie Benton. The website goes on to state:
“A steering committee comprised of 11 gardening enthusiasts cleared the land by removing old tires,
mattresses, junk, and weeds and raised funds to build raised beds, dredge a culvert for improved
drainage, build bridges, establish perimeter and herb gardens, erect a tool shed, safely level paths,
build a restroom, and erect a secure fence with gates for tractor and pedestrian access, through plant
sales, bake sales, and at TPRD’s Annual Spring Market/Rummage Sale.”
At present the Garden consists of the features listed above as well as a sign facing Cemetery Lane, picnic
table, benches, and several birdfeeders. The 26 raised planting beds, each measuring 10’ x 4’, are rented to
the public for an annual fee of $30.00. The renter is responsible for all maintenance of the raised bed, but may
use water and electricity provided by the TPRD at no charge. This property was not surveyed in the 2002
Tuolumne Community Cultural Resources Survey.
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The Willow Avenue and Jerry Whitehead, Sr. Baseball Fields are in very good condition and expansion of
these facilities is planned in coming years. Located at 18600 Main Street on APN 9-133-07, the Jerry
Whitehead, Sr. Baseball Field was included in the 2002 Tuolumne Community Cultural Resources Survey and
appears eligible for inclusion in the National Register of Historic Places since it embodies distinctive
architectural features of the New Deal era. The survey states:
“This is a block-square public playground with a modern ball field surrounded by historic features: a
perimeter rock wall, rock-&-concrete bleachers, & two small auxiliary buildings of matching rockwork.”
Youth baseball leagues routinely utilize the Jerry Whitehead, Sr. Baseball Field for games sponsored in part by
the TPRD. The 1.1± acre property is zoned P:D:MX (Public:Design Control Combining:Mobilehome Exclusion
Combining) under Title 17 of the TCOC and has the General Plan Land Use Designation of Public (P).
The Willow Avenue Field is smaller at 0.4± acre and abuts the Jerry Whitehead, Sr. Baseball Field to the south
with its main frontage along Willow Avenue. The parcel, APN 9-133-29, is zoned P (Public) with a General
Plan Land Use Designation of Public (P). The property is not listed in the 2002 Tuolumne Community Cultural
Resources Survey.
“Lot P”, west of the Jerry Whitehead, Sr. Baseball Field, was recently acquired by the TPRD. This parcel is
2.58± acres in area and contains a wetland area with a pond. This parcel is currently zoned C-1:D:MX
(General Commercial:Design Control Combining:Mobilehome Exclusion Combining) and P (Public) with a
General Plan land Use Designation of Public (P). The District is currently improving “Lot P” to construct
walking trails around the pond area. The property is not listed in the 2002 Tuolumne Community Cultural
Resources Survey.
The Tuolumne Library and Youth Center, at 18370 Bay Avenue, is primarily run by the County with only minor
housekeeping duties performed by District staff. The parcel, APN 9-133-33, is 0.2± acres in area. It is zoned
C-K:D:MX (Commercial Recreation:Design Control Combining:Mobilehome Exclusion Combining) under Title
17 of the TCOC with a General Plan Land Use Designation of Public (P). The public pool by the Youth Center
is now being managed by the County which offers a swim program and provides maintenance. The property is
not listed in the Tuolumne Community Cultural Resources Survey.
Tuolumne Memorial Hall (Hall) is located at 18375 Fir Avenue on APN 9-133-03 which is a 1.2± acre parcel.
The parcel is zoned P:D:MX (Public:Design Control Combining:Mobilehome Exclusion Combining) with a
General Plan land Use Designation of Public (P). The building is used primarily for local community activities,
but the Hall is available for rent to the public for $45.00 per day with an additional $5.00 per hour for use of the
kitchen facility inside the Hall. A security Deposit of $150.00 is also required prior to use of the Hall. The
County recently repaired significant damage to the sub-flooring in the front of the Hall, remodeling the
restrooms and replacing the floor covering. The Hall roof will need to be repaired in the near future.
The Hall is listed in the 2002 Tuolumne Community Cultural Resources Survey which describes the building
as:
“A square-plan, Art Deco concrete building of a single story equal to 2-1/2 stories. It has a truss
roof, which is concealed by a parapet and exposed on the interior. A half-octagonal entry pavilion
stands 1-1/2 stories high. There are three 2-story recessed bays on each side of the entrance,
separated by pilasters with incised fluting. The sides and rear contain two-story recessed bays of
painted brick, with industrial sash windows at their tops. The interior consists of a vestibule, ball
court, stage, and pine bleachers. It was built jointly by the community, the County, & the WPA.”
The survey continues with the historical significance of the site stating that the Hall:
“Appears eligible for the National Register of Historic Places at the local level of significance
under Criterion C, architecture, because it posses high artistic values. The building also appears
eligible under Criterion A, patterns of events, for the manner of its financing, the out-of-work
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laborers who built it, and the fondly remembered community dances and other activities it has
housed. The areas of significance are architecture, politics/government, and entertainment/
recreation. The significant date is 1936, the year of construction. The period of significance is
1936-1947, from construction to an arbitrary date of 50 years ago because the community activities
continue but are not extraordinarily significant. The Hall possesses integrity.”
The Hall has a children’s playground on the west side of the building along Main Street rounding out the
recreational opportunities available to families in the downtown area which the TPRD will be upgrading with
new child-friendly groundcover as a safety improvement.
Westside Memorial Park comprises nearly a square city block between Main Street, Bay Avenue, and Fir
Street on APN 9-133-02. The 1.1± acre parcel is zoned P:D:MX (Public:Design Control
Combining:Mobilehome Exclusion Combining) under Title 17 of the TCOC and has a primary land use
designation of Public (P). The site is listed in the 2002 Tuolumne Community Cultural Resources Survey
where it is described as follows:
“This resource is a public park. It was originally created as an unnumbered block on the south side
of the Carter business district, intended as a “Plaza and Railroad Reservation.” The railroad tracks
are not part of this record, but the park is. Sycamore trees were planted all around the plaza ca.
1936 and a gazebo (bandstand) was built near the center. A flag pole was installed and, recently,
light posts and picnic tables on concrete pads were added. The gazebo (about 30 ft. square) is on a
raised platform, with stairs ascending the north side to a platform ringed with railing. It has a
pyramidal roof. The wood siding and roofing is less than ten years old as are the goose-neck
metal lamp posts.”
Westside Memorial Park is available for public use on a first-come-first-serve basis by contacting the TPRD.
Public use of the Park fluctuates with the seasons, summer typically seeing more use.
South of Westside Memorial Park and comprising the southern half of the block, are the District-owned
Basketball Courts and Skate Park. The Basketball Courts are located on APN 9-133-22 which is 0.5± acre in
size. The parcel is zoned C-K:D:MX (Commercial Recreation:Design Control Combining:Mobilehome
Exclusion Combining) with a General Plan Land Use Designation of Public (P). The parcel hosted a portion of
the historic Sierra Railroad which is listed in the Tuolumne Community Cultural Resources Survey as eligible
for inclusion on the National Register of Historic Places, the California Register of Historical Resources, and
the Tuolumne County Register of Cultural Resources. In the survey the site is described as:
“This is a double set of tracks which provided access to the Sierra Railway’s Turn Back Inn at the
terminus of this standard gauge railroad. A depot was situated north of the tracks where the park
is now; another depot was west of Main and north of the tracks. The inn was south of the tracks
where Memorial Hall is now.”
Reflecting this historic use, the TPRD has installed an authentic Steam Engine Locomotive without cars on the
eastern side of the parcel. Placed on a concrete slab and surrounded on three sides by a wrought-iron fence,
this relic provides a sense of connection to the past for the entire County. West of the locomotive are two
basketball courts with single hoops facing south, a Skate Park, and a green area with barbeque pits blending
into the Westside Memorial Park to the north. The TPRD has added a cement slab around the Steam Engine
with benches and planter boxes. Additionally, the TPRD plans to install a cover over the Steam Engine and
place historical signage with information on the history of the site.
Reid Park is located on the southwest corner of the intersection of Bay Avenue and Carter Street on APN 9-
142-01. The 0.2± acre parcel is zoned C-1:D:MX (General Commercial:Design Control Combining:Mobilehome
Exclusion Combining) under Title 17 of the TCOC and has a General Plan Land Use Designation of
Neighborhood Commercial (NC). The property is listed in Appendix C of the 2002 Tuolumne Community
Cultural Resources Survey (TCCRS) as Dr. Reid’s Hospital Site. According to the TCCRS:
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“Location of town’s original hospital (now removed), a brick building that is shown on 1905, 1912,
and 1929 Sanborn maps. The 1905 and 1912 maps depict a 2-story building with the hospital on
the second floor, and two stores, equal in size facing Carter, with one office facing Bay Avenue. A
50-foot-high water tank house had been erected at the southwest corner of the building. Hospital
site privy was excavated…about 1970; little potential for intact archaeological remains exists.”
The park is bordered with a rail-tie logging cable fence approximately 2 ½ feet high. Rose bushes and
benches are interspersed along the Bay Avenue and Carter Street frontages. A 13± foot tall wooden archway
entrance on the northeast corner of the parcel identifies the park. A 6± foot by 6± foot covered and capped
well-house is the only other structure on the parcel. The TPRD in conjunction with the Tuolumne City
Memorial Museum (TCMM) plans to place the Lady Washington Stamp Mill exhibit in Reid Park. The close
proximity to the TCMM adds to the historical significance of the area.
The two undeveloped parcels west of the Willow Avenue Ball Field, APN’s 9-133-12 and 9-133-24, are zoned
R-2:D:MX (Medium Density Residential:Design Control Combining:Mobilehome Exclusion Combining) under
Title 17 of the TCOC. APN 9-133-12 is 7,466± square feet in size while APN 9-133-24 is 3,183± square feet in
size. Both parcels have the General Plan Land Use Designation of Public (P). The property is currently being
cleared for possible future construction of a Community Center. The parcels are not listed in the 2002
Tuolumne Community Cultural Resources Survey.
The TPRD is not required to make any repair to County owned facilities in excess of $25.00 excluding labor
and overhead. At this monetary level the TPRD is required to notify the County of the condition and the
County may decide if they would like to make the repair. If the TPRD incurs aggregate repair costs of $300.00
during any single Contract Year, (exclusive of labor provided by the District staff), the County of Tuolumne is
required to reimburse the TPRD for all additional repairs required over this amount, excluding labor and
overhead, but including 10 percent interest. The District obtains all appropriate permitting for projects through
the County.
Continued maintenance of the recreation facilities is crucial to the continued operation of these well-used areas
in the Tuolumne area. The TPRD has done an excellent job in providing residents and visitors with a clean
and safe environment to enjoy. According to District staff, work approved by the County for major repairs is
typically less expensive when done by the District because they will do the work at cost. Sidewalk repair on the
northwest corner of Westside Memorial Park was performed by the District at the request of the County
increasing pedestrian safety in the area. Consideration should be given to maintaining the current staffing
level in order to continue to provide this level of service during future development within the TPRD
boundaries.
5.1.1 Parks and Recreation Needs and Deficiencies
The TPRD is governed by a five member Board of Directors and staffed by six (6) part-time employees. At the
top of the Tuolumne Park and Recreation District Organizational Chart are the five (5) members of the elected
Board of Directors. Directly below the Board, are the Comptroller and Maintenance Supervisor. They are
supported by an Office Assistant and a Maintenance Worker respectively. The District also employs a part
time Youth Center/Library Housekeeper and a Community Garden Worker who falls under the direction of the
Maintenance Supervisor. All employees work cooperatively to coordinate efforts, develop strategies for
implementing goals, and keep track of service levels.
Pruning, watering, chemical application, and litter removal occurs in all public park areas within the TPRD and
is part of routinely provided grounds maintenance activities. Facilities maintenance includes plumbing,
electrical work, restoration, minor building and road improvements, and landscaping. Sidewalk repair was
completed on the east side of Main Street along the park boundary.
The TPRD park and recreation facilities are in good condition. The park and recreational facilities provided by
the TPRD are adequate and provide an exceptional amount of recreational opportunities to the residents and
visitors to the Tuolumne area. The TPRD is in the process of evaluating the potential to construct new
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amenities and improve existing facilities as discussed in this document. Such services would enhance and
improve the recreational services provided by the District.
5.1.2 Written Determinations Regarding Infrastructure Needs and Deficiencies:
1. The services provided by the TPRD are adequate.
2. The TPRD maintains a variety of public park facilities for Tuolumne County, including Veterans
Memorial Hall, Westside Memorial Park, the Jerry Whitehead Sr. Ball Field, and the Tuolumne
Library/Youth Center.
3. The TPRD owns and maintains several properties including Ralph Station, Reid Park, the
Willow Street Ball Field, two vacant lots, the Depot Park Horseshoe Courts, and “Tot Lot”
Playground, the Tuolumne Community Garden, basketball courts, skate park and approximately
2 miles of trails east of Tuolumne Road North.
4. The TPRD is currently evaluating the possibility of constructing a cover over the #2 Train, and
Horseshoe Courts, adding restrooms and picnic area, constructing a Community Center,
relocating the Lady Washington Stamp Mill, paving the Depot Park parking lot and constructing
a covered bus shelter in Depot Park.
5.2 Growth and Population
Purpose: To evaluate service needs based upon existing and anticipated growth patterns and
population projections.
5.2.1 Growth and Population in TPRD
According to the Tuolumne County Assessor’s records, within the TPRD Sphere of Influence (SOI) and District
boundaries only one parcel is within the SOI boundary but outside the District boundary. This undeveloped
parcel, APN 87-010-17, is 625± acres in area and owned by the USFS. The total number of undeveloped
parcels within the TPRD District boundaries is 793±. There are 2,650± total parcels within the SOI and District
boundaries, of which 1,857± are developed.
The TPRD could consider expanding the District boundary to include more parcels and thereby increase its
revenue base. Parcels within the TPRD may be developed according to zoning and discretionary entitlements
acquired.
Due to their popularity, the current TPRD provided facilities in downtown Tuolumne City should be expanded in
the future to accommodate residential development projects within the District. The approved West Side
subdivision could potentially add 84± parcels to the service area. The Tuolumne Band of Mi-Wuk Indians is
currently constructing a 160 room hotel and conference center and will add 150 rooms to the hotel and an 18-
hole golf course (on the former Westside Lumber property) in the future. The hotel is adjacent to the Black Oak
Casino, which is located inside the TPRD District boundary. The Casino contains a bowling alley and arcade
for recreational use. The planned expansion of facilities at the Casino, could impact the service capacity of the
District in the future. District staff estimates that the expansion could result in more than a 30% increase in
customer visits, primarily by people from outside of the County.
The 2010 United States Census indicates that there were 1,865 residents living in the Tuolumne community in
April of 2010. An estimation of 2010 U.S. Census tracts reveals that approximately 4,456 residents are within
the SOI of the TPRD. The majority of individuals who reside in the Tuolumne City area are year round
residents; however, there are population fluctuations based upon seasonal uses and guest volumes at
community events. According to District employees, the current staff operates at a ratio of approximately 1
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employee per 500 public facility users. As such, the workload is large and project priority is given to issues
involving public health and safety.
There are 793± undeveloped parcels within the TPRD District boundary and 1,857± undeveloped parcels
within the District’s Sphere of Influence. The number of undeveloped parcels suggests that there is an
opportunity for much growth inside the District’s boundaries in the future. The TPRD will need to update their
equipment and facilities in the future in anticipation of an increase in the population in their district.
5.2.2 Written Determinations on Growth and Population
1. There is a likelihood of growth in the Tuolumne Park and Recreation District.
2. In the Tuolumne Park and Recreation District, parcels can be divided or discretionary permits
issued, to allow additional development.
3. The Tuolumne Park and Recreation District has plans to construct a cover over the #2 Train and
Horseshoe Courts, add restrooms, add picnic areas, construct a Community Center, relocate the
Lady Washington Stamp Mill to Reid Park, pave the parking lot at Depot Park and install a covered
bus shelter at Deport Park.
5.3 Financial Constraints and Opportunities
Purpose: To evaluate factors that affect the financing of needed improvements.
5.3.1 Financial Constraints and Opportunities for Tuolumne Park and Recreation District
The TPRD and Sphere of Influence (SOI) boundaries for this district are not the same. Assessor’s Parcel
Number 87-010-17 lies outside of TPRD boundaries but within the TPRD SOI. It is not receiving service at this
time. The District plans on requesting an annexation once funds become available. The parcel is 625± acres
in size and owned by the USFS who manages it for multiple uses. The parcel abuts the eastern District
boundary and forms a nearly perfect square, 5,160± feet by 5,260± feet. The parcel is zoned P (Public) with a
General Plan Land Use Designation of Public (P). This parcel includes a substantial portion of the West
Railroad Grade Trail maintained by the TPRD. A portion of this Trail is also located on a parcel owned by the
BLM land, prior to crossing onto USFS property. The TPRD has an agreement with both the BLM and USFS to
maintain the portion of the Trail on their property. The TPRD is surrounded by parcels zoned for all land uses.
The Sphere of Influence boundary encompasses the TPRD boundary.
The TPRD generates adequate revenue to keep up with its operation and maintenance costs. The TPRD has
no outstanding public debt and has never defaulted on repayment of any bonds or other debt. The District has
several individual water service accounts with TUD other than the service provided under the Facilities
Management Agreement with the County.
The TPRD is in the process of evaluating its capitol equipment replacement schedule and has considered the
recommendations of a salary survey performed in 2006. In that survey it was determined that District staff
receives an average wage for the area.
The TPRD is primarily funded through assessed property taxes and the Facilities Management Agreement
(Agreement) made between the County and itself. In the Agreement, the County agrees to pay an annual fee
to the TPRD which is allotted from the collection of annual property taxes. Currently, this fee is approximately
$80,000.00 per year. For the prior tax year, $134,886.00 was collected in property taxes. Other revenue
sources include rental of the Memorial Hall for special events, community activities (sign rentals, craft fairs, the
community garden), interest earned on investments, and governmental grants. Recent years have seen the
gap between revenue and expenses close as costs associated with insurance and inflation have increased.
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Good investment practices by the TPRD provide steady returns on investments and allow this savings fund to
be tapped when needed to maintain service levels. Currently, the TPRD receives $1,160.00 annually in
dividend and interest income. The TPRD is financially stable at this time posting a 2011/2012 net worth of
$959,334.94 in fixed assets.
Though the TPRD does not follow the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) 34 accounting
standards, the District prepares a yearly balanced budget and modifies its services according to projected
revenue and community needs. The TPRD accounting records have been reviewed and audited by E. Samuel
Wheeler through fiscal year 2010/2011 and accounting recommendations are being implemented. Local
government in Tuolumne County has done an excellent job in recognizing the critical component recreation
plays in the regional economy. Appropriate funds have been provided to the TPRD in past years and this
diligent execution of governmental power should continue in the future.
According to the TPRD 2011/2012 Final Budget, the two largest expenses for the TPRD are salaries (including
benefits) for its six employees and routine expenses for providing maintenance to the District area. For fiscal
year 2010/2011 total salary expenses were $149,408.43 including $26,992.41 for premium inflation relating to
retirement, medical reimbursements, and workers compensation. The District has multiple independent utility
contracts with local service providers including: TUD (water), Tuolumne City Sanitary District (sewer), Pacific
Gas and Electric (electricity), and Frontier (phone and internet).
In the Facilities Management Agreement enacted with the County, the TPRD agrees to financial conditions
which could potentially constrain its finances. The Agreement requires the TPRD to carry all of the generally
assumed insurance coverage including Workers Compensation, General Liability of $1,000,000.00 per
incident, California Park and Recreation Insurance, and automobile insurance coverage of at least
$300,000.00 for bodily injury and $100,000.00 for property damage.
Compensation for the Board of Directors is $50.00 per meeting and meetings are held a minimum of 12 times
per year according to District bylaws. Special meetings are held when needed. Volunteer efforts save an
unknown, but significant, amount of taxpayer funds and directly contribute to the monetary benefit of residents
of the TPRD. Efforts by local social groups directly assist the TPRD by reducing the amount of service needs
in areas such as litter removal, beautification, minor maintenance, painting, vegetation planting and watering.
In addition to beautifying the area and increasing nearby property values, the Tuolumne Community Garden
has provided revenue to the District by renting raised planting beds to the public for an annual fee of $30.00
each. The transformation of the garbage pit once inhabiting the parcel combined with the friendly competitive
spirit of the gardeners has made gold out of garbage while providing a liquid revenue source which can be
molded to District needs. The garden is now generating revenue of approximately $720.00 annually. Such
revitalization programs should continue to be funded due to the inherent value held by locals for economic self
reliance and the efficient use of tax money.
5.3.2 Written Determinations on Financing Constraints and Opportunities
1. The TPRD needs to plan for future growth within its District boundaries.
2. The TPRD prepares a budget annually and financial records are reviewed and/or audited on a
yearly basis.
3. The funding sources for park and recreation services consist of Property Tax Assessments, a
Facilities Management Agreement made with Tuolumne County, rental of public buildings for
special use, community activities, the community garden plot rentals, sign rentals, interest earned
on investments, and grants.
5.4 Cost Avoidance Opportunities
Purpose: To identify practices or opportunities that may help eliminate unnecessary costs.
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5.4.1 Cost of Operations for Tuolumne Park and Recreation District
The TPRD employs various cost-avoidance practices in its daily operations. The TPRD has taken numerous
actions to save money and lower expenses. Actions include CPR training for District staff, improved
equipment maintenance procedures, review and renegotiation of utility services, and utilizing improved
technology to provide services. The District has also been successful in pursuing and receiving governmental
grants to provide services. The maintenance shop received an $82,143.00 Proposition 40 grant in Fiscal Year
2009/2010, and the Depot Park received a $30,000.00 Proposition 40 grant in 2010/2011 for revitalization of its
walkways. The TPRD continues to train its employees to perform multiple job tasks and has developed an
excellent planning strategy which routinely exceeds expectations.
The Board of Directors for TPRD meet regularly to review cost-of-operations practices to achieve maximum
efficiency and gain insight into community needs. Public input is received at the meetings to access the
recreational needs and desires of the community. With only six (6) part-time employees, these public meetings
are essential to providing a focus for services. Volunteer efforts on behalf of the District continue to be a key
variable in providing the outstanding parks found in Tuolumne. The TPRD’s six (6) part-time employees
perform a variety of functions. The TPRD is financially stable at this time posting a 2011/2012 net worth of
$959,334.94 in fixed assets.
The District adjusts services provided based upon funds available and uses the Tuolumne County Recreation
Master Plan as a strategy for success. The TPRD should consider preparing service demand projections for
the future in order to plan facility improvements more precisely and thereby decrease unnecessary service
costs.
Since the previous Municipal Service Review in January 2008, the TPRD went from 3 full-time employees and
4 part-time employees, to 6 part-time employees. This was done as a cost savings measure due to decreased
revenue from property taxes. The TPRD takes advantage of cost avoidance opportunities, including a budget
process designed to eliminate unnecessary costs, utilizing in-house resources to complete a variety of
payroll/billing functions and administration, cross-training employees, upgrading equipment and procedures
with new technology, pursuing and receiving grants, and downsizing employees when prudent.
The five-member Board of Directors is compensated $50.00 per board meeting attended. No other
compensation is provided to the board members. Revitalization work by local social groups is an important
component in reducing costs. Decreasing expenses by the use of volunteer/social groups can have great
effects by allowing funds to be used elsewhere. Maintenance of equipment and tools by the TPRD stretches
community tax dollars to their maximum potential.
According to planned land uses in the TPRD’s service area and Sphere of Influence, park and recreation
facilities may require improvements to accommodate an expanded service population.
5.4.2 Written Determinations on Cost Avoidance Opportunities
1. The TPRD takes advantage of cost avoidance opportunities, including a budget process designed
to eliminate unnecessary costs, utilizing in-house resources to complete a variety of payroll/billing
functions and administration, cross-training employees, upgrading equipment and procedures with
new technology, pursuing and receiving grants, and downsizing when prudent.
2. The TPRD utilizes volunteers/social groups to help with clean up and miscellaneous activities
which allow funds to be used elsewhere.
3. The five member Board of Directors are paid $50 per board meeting with no other compensation
for services.
4. The TPRD employs six (6) part-time employees.
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5.5 Opportunities for Shared Facilities
Purpose: To evaluate the opportunities for a jurisdiction to share facilities and resources to
develop more efficient service delivery systems.
5.5.1 Opportunities for Tuolumne Park and Recreation District to Share Facilities
The TPRD has a significant degree of interdependence with the surrounding area due to the services provided
and its large area. Other governmental agencies providing park and recreation services whose boundaries
overlay the TPRD and SOI include:
County of Tuolumne, United States Forest Service, Tuolumne Economic
Development Authority, Summerville Union High School District, and
Summerville Elementary School District
The TPRD was formed on December 27, 1955 to provide park and recreational services to the Community of
Tuolumne. The District has direct ownership of the Tuolumne Community Garden, Reid Park, the Willow
Avenue Ball Field, Depot Park Horseshoe Courts, “Tot Lot” playground, Skate Park, Basketball Courts, Depot
Parking Lot, 40 acres of the River Ranch Campground, two vacant parcels, and approximately 2 miles of
pedestrian/equestrian trails. The TPRD provides services to county-owned facilities including: The Tuolumne
Library/Youth Center, Tuolumne Memorial Hall, West Side Memorial Park, and the Jerry Whitehead, Sr.
Baseball Field. Recreational opportunities are open and accessible to all citizens and visitors of Tuolumne
County
The TPRD has a Facilities Management Agreement with the County of Tuolumne and multiple independent
utility contracts necessary to provide service from TUD, TCSD, PG&E, and Frontier. The District currently
does not share personnel, equipment, facilities, or infrastructure with any agency though equipment provided
by the County in their contracts is regulated and contracted for return.
5.5.2 Written Determination on Opportunities for Shared Facilities
1. TPRD does operate County owned facilities within its District boundary to reduce overall cost
and provide better service to community members.
2. Currently, sharing of personnel or equipment does not occur nor is it necessary.
5.6 Government Structure Options
Purpose: To consider the advantages and disadvantages of various government structures that
could provide public services.
5.6.1. Tuolumne Park and Recreation District Governmental Structure
One of the most critical elements of LAFCO’s responsibilities is in setting logical service boundaries for
communities based on their capability to provide services to affected lands. There are not many government
structure options available in the Tuolumne area. The community is unincorporated with the planning
jurisdiction in the hands of Tuolumne County. The TPRD provides non-critical park and recreation services
which many agencies are reluctant to manage since they are already financially burdened providing other
services. Since Tuolumne is not an incorporated city, public service districts such as the TPRD appear to be
an excellent way to keep public participation high while at the same time maintaining consistent and adequate
service levels.
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Other governmental agencies that provide park and recreation services whose boundaries overlap the TPRD
include: the County of Tuolumne, USFS, Tuolumne Economic Development Authority, Summerville Union
High School District, and Summerville Elementary School District. These other agencies are unable to provide
similar quality of recreational services provided by the TPRD. The TPRD was formed in 1955 to provide
general recreation and park services in the unincorporated Tuolumne area. The TPRD provides a wide variety
of park and recreational services within its boundaries. The TPRD provides excellent service to all of the
residents and visitors in the Tuolumne area.
Adopted in April 2007, the Tuolumne Community Plan (TCP) addresses the development expectations for the
Tuolumne area over a 25 year period. It was funded through Community Development Block Grant #04-
PTAA-0337 and addresses the unique needs of the Community of Tuolumne. The TCP establishes Urban
Development Boundaries encompassing the planned growth areas around Tuolumne and provides guidelines
for implementing growth strategies within this area. The majority of this boundary resides within the current
SOI of TPRD. Growth guidelines include maintenance of community identity as reflected in Tuolumne’s
historic and scenic resources, modifying development standards to reflect historic building standards,
improving alleyways for safety and pedestrian use, rehabilitation of historic and public structures, increasing
the safety of crosswalks, and cooperative fuel management programs.
Implementation Program 17.G.a of the Tuolumne Community Plan (TCP) recommends evaluation and
organization of a Community Services District (CSD) encompassing the Tuolumne Planning Area. The
Planning Area is shown in Map “C” at the conclusion of this report. As part of this evaluation, the TCP
recommends that this CSD “administer property tax revenue for acquisition, construction, repair, and
maintenance of public buildings, pedestrian walkways, bicycle paths, trails, street lights, park and recreational
facilities, public parking, sewer facilities, and potentially public safety and other community facilities.” The
TPRD provides many of the required services and should be considered for inclusion into any CSD which is
formed in the Tuolumne area.
A Community Services District could be established combining the services of the Tuolumne Sanitary District,
the Tuolumne Lighting District, Carters Cemetery District, the Tuolumne Fire District and the TPRD, if
conditions and efficiency demand such changes.
5.6.2 Written Determinations on Government Structure Options
1. There are very few government structure options currently available to Tuolumne and the TPRD.
2. The current organization of the districts in the Tuolumne area provides adequate service to the
population.
3. A Community Services District could be established to combine the services of the Tuolumne City
Sanitary District, Tuolumne Lighting District, Carters Cemetery District, Tuolumne Fire District and
the TPRD.
5.7 Management Efficiencies
Purpose: To evaluate the management capabilities of the organization.
5.7.1 Tuolumne Park and Recreation District Management
In evaluating the TPRD’s capability to serve the existing and proposed Sphere of Influence area, LAFCO can
examine the TPRD’s ability to maintain management and budget efficiencies over the existing lands.
The TPRD is governed by a five member Board of Directors and staffed by six (6) part-time employees. At the
top of the Tuolumne Park and Recreation District Organizational Chart are the five (5) members of the elected
Board of Directors. Operation of the TPRD is overseen by two Board Member Liaisons. Directly below the
Board, are the Comptroller and Maintenance Supervisor. They are supported by an Office Assistant and a
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Maintenance Worker respectively. The District also employs a part time Youth Center/Library Housekeeper
and a Community Garden Worker who falls under the direction of the Maintenance Supervisor. All employees
work cooperatively to coordinate efforts, develop strategies for implementing goals, and keep track of service
levels.
The TPRD is an independent District that provides non-critical services. As such, the TPRD has the luxury of a
flexible timetable for planned operations as well as the ability to instigate action on projects whenever
opportunities present themselves.
The TPRD maintains customer-oriented programs including posting of meetings and events on a local bulletin
board, maintenance of a website, and public meetings. The District plans one (1) community field trip during
the summer season to a sporting event outside of the County. The TPRD Board of Directors holds monthly
meetings the 2nd Wednesday of every month at the District Office.
The TPRD strives for maximum budget efficiency through the budget preparation process and maintains a
balanced budget. Capital improvements are planned during the budget process.
5.7.2 Written Determinations on Management Efficiencies
1. The TPRD maintains customer-oriented programs, including holding public meetings, and
maintaining a website.
2. The TPRD has six part-time employees who operate at a ratio of 1 employee to 500 public facility
users in the TPRD’s district. The District is expected to increase in population in the future which
would require expanded facilities and an increase in staff. Presently, the number of employees in
the District and the management of District employees meets the current needs of public facility
users in the District.
5.8 Local Accountability and Governance
Purpose: To evaluate the accessibility and levels of public participation associated with the agency’s
decision-making and management processes.
5.8.1 Tuolumne Park and Recreation District Public Participation
LAFCO may consider the agency’s record of local accountability in its management of community affairs.
As mentioned in Section 5.7, the TPRD maintains a website. Public attendance and participation is
encouraged at the monthly TPRD Board of Directors meetings, which are held on the second Wednesday of
the month at 7:00 p.m. in the conference room located at the District Office in Tuolumne. The agenda and
minutes from previous meetings are posted on the bulletin board located at the front entrance to the District
office, and before the meeting notice is posted in the local newspaper. Financial reports and agendas for
meetings are available upon request. E-mail notification of events is available.
The District routinely sponsors community events at the Library/Youth Center, Memorial Hall, Depot Park
Horseshoe Courts, Westside Memorial Park, Tuolumne Community Garden, and the Jerry Whitehead, Sr. and
Willow Street Baseball Fields. The TPRD sponsors yearly horseshoe tournaments, an Easter Egg Hunt, the
Summerville High School’s Sober Grad event, the Old Ville Run, the Soap Box Derby, the Tuolumne Lumber
Jubilee, summer basketball camps, as well as other community events. The TRPD also sponsors Westside
Little League teams, provides staffing for the Snack Shack concession stand, and preps the ball fields before
each game during the season. The free Thanksgiving dinner, Crab Feed, Spaghetti dinners, Feed the Bears,
Community Tea Party and Tuolumne City Memorial Museum Spring Fling are popular community fundraisers
are held at the district’s Memorial Hall throughout the year and are all organized and paid for by the TPRD.
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Two student scholarship awards are also given to local students at Summerville High School in the Industrial
Arts and Music. A yearly rummage sale in the spring is a popular event. The TPRD helps to sponsor the
Tuolumne Lumber Jubilee event every summer.
5.8.2 Written Determinations on Local Accountability and Governance
1. The TPRD’s outreach program includes maintenance of a website, and sponsorship of community
events.
2. The TPRD Board of Directors conducts business during regularly scheduled monthly meetings that
are open to the public and are advertised as required by law. Input from public meetings is
incorporated into plans for future upgrades and expansion of public use facilities.
5.9 Disadvantaged Unincorporated Communities (DUC)
Section 56430(a)(2) of the Government Code requires that LAFCO include in a Municipal Service Review, a
description of the location and characteristics of any disadvantaged unincorporated communities within or
contiguous to the Sphere of Influence. Section 56425(e)(2) further requires LAFCO to adopt additional
determinations for an update of a Sphere of Influence of a Special District that provides public facilities and
services related to sewer, water and fire protection.
Section 65302.10(a) defines a Disadvantaged Unincorporated Community as a fringe, island of legacy
community in which the median household income is 80% or lower than the Statewide median household
income. An unincorporated legacy community is a geographically isolated community that is inhabited and has
existed for at least 50 years.
5.9.1 Disadvantaged Unincorporated Communities within the TPRD
The Tuolumne Community is a legacy community because it is inhabited and is over 50 years in age. The
2010 Census indicates that the Tuolumne City Census designated place has a median household income of
$35,291 per year. The Census further indicates that the median household income for the State of California is
$61,632 per year. 80% of the State wide median income is $49,306 per year. Since the median household
income of the Tuolumne Community is less than 80% of the Statewide median household income, Tuolumne is
a disadvantaged unincorporated community.
5.9.2 Present and Planned Capacity of Public Facilities in Disadvantaged Communities
The TPRD does not provide sewer, water or fire protection services. However, the TPRD does provide park
and recreational services and programs to the disadvantaged unincorporated community of Tuolumne. These
recreational services and facilities are provided to the community at very low cost to property owners, residents
and visitors of the Tuolumne area.
5.9.3 Written Determinations Regarding Disadvantaged Unincorporated Communities:
1. The community of Tuolumne has been identified as a Disadvantaged Unincorporated Community.
2. The Tuolumne Parks and Recreation District does not provide sewers, municipal or industrial water,
or structural fire protection facilities or services within its District.
3. The TPRD provides park and recreation services and facilities at low cost to property owners,
residents and visitors within its District.
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6.0 REFERENCES
Tuolumne County, Tuolumne County General Plan, December 26, 1996.
Tuolumne County, 2002 Tuolumne County Recreation Master Plan.
Tuolumne County, 2002 Tuolumne Community Cultural Resources Survey.
Tuolumne County Transportation Council, 2010 Regional Transportation Plan.
Tuolumne County, General Plan Housing Element, June 2010
Tuolumne County, Tuolumne County Uniform Zoning Ordinance.
Tuolumne Community Plan, Chapter 17 of the Tuolumne County General Plan. April 2007.
Tuolumne Park and Recreation District, Bylaws of the Tuolumne Park and Recreation District 2007.
Tuolumne Park and Recreation District, Annual Budget Reports 2011-2012.
Tuolumne County, Policies and Procedures for the Use of County Community Buildings.
Tuolumne County Park and Recreation, Facilities Management Agreement.
Tuolumne Park and Recreation District, July 2007 Memorandum of Understanding between The County of
Tuolumne and Tuolumne Parks and Recreation District.
California Health and Safety Code Sections 13800-13960.
California Government Code, Section 56425 - 56434
State of California, State Board of Equalization.
Local Agency Formation Commission:
1980 “Sphere of Influence for Tuolumne County”
1985 “Updated Sphere of Influence for Tuolumne County”
2007 Municipal Service Review for the Tuolumne Park and Recreation District
2012 Request for Information completed by the TPRD
County of Tuolumne:
Community Resources Agency
Auditor-Controller
Elections Office
S:\Commissions\LAFCO\Municipal 2012 MSRs\Tuolumne Parks and Recreation District\MUNICIPAL SERVICE REVIEW.doc
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Map A: Existing Facilities
Black Oak Casino
Bowling Alley
Summerville
Mother Lode Christian School Community Common
(Grass field w/ Track, Hard Courts, Garden
Childrens Play Equipment)
Mother Lode Christian School Westside
Memorial
Swimming Pool Park
Youth Center
Library Parking/Bocce Reid Horseshoe Pits Park Jerry Whitehead, Sr Memorial
Baseball Field Building Summerville Union High School Baseball (Track, Football Field, Tennis Courts ~ Fields Hard Courts, Gym, Baseball Field)
Summerville Elementary School
( Hard Courts, Turf Field,
Basball Field Childrens ~
Play Equipment)
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Figure 17-12
Figure 17-12
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Æü A.P. Book 62-63, 09-13 & 09-11
Existing Park / Recreation Facilities (Non-Trail)
Tuolumne County Assessor's Parcels
2,000 1,000 0 2,000Feet
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Map B: Tuolumne Community Pedestrian Trails
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Map C: Tuolumne Community Plan Boundary
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Tuolumne Community Plan Boundary
Tuolumne County Assessor's Parcels
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TOT LOT PLAYGROUND
DISTRICT SHOP AND GARAGE
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DEPOT PARK TRAIN (#2 ENGINE)
TUOLUMNE COMMUNITY GARDEN
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JERRY WHITEHEAD, SR. BASEBALL FIELD
WILLOW STREET BALL FIELD
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TUOLUMNE LIBRARY AND YOUTH CENTER
(COUNTY OWNED AND OPERATED)
SWIMMING POOL (COUNTY OWNED AND OPERATED)
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TUOLUMNE MEMORIAL HALL
WESTSIDE MEMORIAL PARK
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REID PARK
WILLOW AVENUE VACANT PARCELS NEAR BASEBALL FIELDS
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RIVER RANCH CAMP GROUND
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