LAFCO
Meiners Oaks Water District SOI Update 1
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Agenda Item 19
VENTURA LOCAL AGENCY FORMATION COMMISSION
STAFF REPORT
Meeting Date: November 16, 2022
TO: LAFCo Commissioners
FROM: Andrea Ozdy, Deputy Executive Officer
SUBJECT: Sphere of Influence Review and Update:
LAFCo 22-23S Meiners Oaks Water District
Recommendations:
A. Determine that the sphere of influence update for Meiners Oaks Water District (MOWD or
District) is exempt from the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to
Section 15061(b)(3) of the CEQA Guidelines.
B. Review and update the sphere of influence for the District pursuant to Government Code
Section 56425(g).
C. Adopt Resolution LAFCo 22-23S (Attachment 5) making determinations and updating the
sphere of influence for the District.
Background:
Pursuant to the Cortese-Knox-Hertzberg Local Government Reorganization Act of 2000
(Government Code Section 56000 et seq.), the Commission was required to determine and
adopt a sphere of influence (or “sphere”) for each city and special district on or before January
1, 2008. A sphere of influence is defined in Government Code Section 56076 as the probable
physical boundary and service area of a local agency, as determined by the Commission. Every
five years thereafter, the Commission must, as necessary, review and update each sphere of
influence (Government Code Section 56425(g)). Before it may update an agency’s sphere,
LAFCo is required to conduct a Municipal Service Review (MSR) pursuant to Government Code
Section 56430.
In compliance with Government Code Section 56425(g), the Commission accepted an MSR
report on December 12, 2003, for the District, entitled Water and Wastewater Municipal
Service Review Report, which addressed agencies within the Ojai/Ventura area.
COMMISSIONERS AND STAFF
COUNTY CITY DISTRICT PUBLIC
Linda Parks Claudia Bill-de la Peña Elaine Freeman Pat Richards, Vice-Chair
Vacant Janice Parvin Mary Anne Rooney
Alternate Alternate Alternate Alternate
Matt LaVere John C. Zaragoza John R. (Jack) Curtis David J. Ross
Executive Officer Deputy Executive Officer Office Manager/Clerk Legal Counsel
Kai Luoma Andrea Ozdy Richelle Beltran Jeffrey Barnes
LAFCo’s past sphere of influence reviews resulted in the following: (1) an update (i.e.,
modification) of the sphere in 2004, (2) a review (i.e., no changes) of the sphere in 2009, and
(3) a review of the sphere in 2014.
Discussion:
District Information
The MOWD is an independent special district formed in 1949 that operates and maintains a
retail domestic water distribution system in the unincorporated community of Meiners Oaks,
immediately west of the City of Ojai. The District’s water supply sources include water obtained
from groundwater wells owned by the MOWD and surface water supplied by the Casitas
Municipal Water District. The MOWD is located entirely within the boundaries and sphere of
influence of the Casitas Municipal Water District. A five-member board of directors governs the
District. The District’s sphere of influence covers approximately 1,393 acres (about 2.18 square
miles) (Attachment 1).
Recommended Sphere of Influence Update and Analysis
A sphere of influence update is defined in Section 4.1.2(b) of the Ventura LAFCo
Commissioner’s Handbook as “a comprehensive review and modification of a sphere of
influence that is not associated with a concurrent proposal for a change of organization or an
out of agency service agreement.”
Based on the work plan established by the Commission, review/update of the District’s sphere
of influence was to be initiated during 2019. During 2019 and since that time, LAFCo staff
consulted with the District’s general manager to discuss the sphere of influence, and to
determine: (1) if the District has experienced any changes to its service needs or areas since
LAFCo’s most recent evaluation of its sphere of influence, and (2) if the District staff anticipates
any service changes that would warrant adjustment of the sphere boundaries. The following
discussion provides a summary of Commission actions regarding sphere of influence
reviews/updates pertaining to the District, and explains why an update to the District’s sphere
is now appropriate.
On February 18, 2004, the Commission updated the District’s sphere to include approximately
10 acres west of and contiguous to Highway 33 in the northern area of the District (which
contains District facilities) and an area of less than one acre near the intersection of Highway 33
and Foothill Road (so that the sphere boundary would be consistent with parcel lines).
On January 21, 2009, the Commission reviewed, but did not update, the District’s sphere of
influence.
Staff Report – Sphere of Influence Update
LAFCo 22-23S – MOWD
November 16, 2022
Page 2 of 5
On September 17, 2014, the Commission reviewed, but did not update, the District’s sphere of
influence.
In response to the contents of the MSR prepared for the District for consideration by the
Commission at today’s meeting, staff recommends that the Commission update the District’s
sphere, resulting in a reduction of the sphere where the spheres (and jurisdictional areas) of
the MOWD and the Ventura River Water District (VRWD) overlap in the public road right-of-way
along Rice Road and Baldwin Road. Each of these districts contains pipeline infrastructure in
the roadway; however, each district’s infrastructure is limited to the side of the road closest to
the service area of that district. At this time, staff recommends that the Commission update
the District’s sphere to partially eliminate overlap with the sphere of the VRWD (a coordinating
reduction in the sphere of the VRWD would address the remaining area of overlap), resulting in
a sphere boundary that runs along the centerline of the road in the area where each district’s
infrastructure is limited to its side of the road right-of-way. In addition, staff recommends that
the sphere be reduced to remove the southern portion of Cruzero Road because it does not
contain any water distribution pipelines and is not expected to be used for MOWD
infrastructure in the foreseeable future. The recommended update to MOWD’s sphere would
not result in changes to MOWD’s current service area boundaries. Instead, it would more
accurately reflect the District’s existing and probable service area.
The existing sphere of influence boundary otherwise continues to reflect the District’s current
and probable service area, and is justified based on the MSR report1 which demonstrates that
the District has the ability to provide urban services at acceptable levels.
District staff have reviewed the recommended sphere update and have no objections.
Written Determinations
Government Code Section 56425(e) requires that, in determining the sphere of influence of an
agency, the Commission consider and prepare a written statement of its determinations with
respect to each of the following:
(1) The present and planned land uses in the area, including agricultural and open-space lands.
(Section 56425(e)(1))
The District’s sphere of influence consists of a range of uses, primarily urban development
within the unincorporated community of Meiners Oaks, immediately west of the City of
Ojai. The Ojai area, including the Meiners Oaks community, is not projected to experience
notable population growth and no significant development projects are anticipated within
the District’s sphere. The area in which the sphere is to be modified consists entirely of
1 The MSR report is included as part of Agenda Item 17 for Commission consideration at the Commission’s
November 16, 2022, meeting. The staff recommendation regarding the sphere of influence is based, in part, on
the information provided in the draft MSR report.
Staff Report – Sphere of Influence Update
LAFCo 22-23S – MOWD
November 16, 2022
Page 3 of 5
territory within the public road right-of-way. Based on the County General Plan
designations and characteristics of this area, the existing use of the land is expected to
remain unchanged.
(2) The present and probable need for public facilities and services in the area. (Section
56425(e)(2))
The MOWD provides retail domestic water distribution system in the unincorporated
community of Meiners Oaks, immediately west of the City of Ojai. The District’s sphere of
influence consists of a range of uses, primarily urban development. The Ojai area, including
the Meiners Oaks community, is not projected to experience notable population growth
and no significant development projects are anticipated within the District’s sphere. The
sphere of influence update is not the result of a change in demand for public facilities and
services. The area in which the sphere is to be modified consists entirely of territory within
the public road right-of-way, and is expected to remain in its current land use as public
roadway. The recommended sphere update would better reflect the area in which the
District’s infrastructure lies and would reduce overlap of the sphere with that of the VRWD.
(3) The present capacity of public facilities and adequacy of public services that the agency
provides or is authorized to provide. (Section 56425(e)(3))
The MOWD provides retail domestic water distribution system in the unincorporated
community of Meiners Oaks, immediately west of the City of Ojai. The District’s sphere of
influence consists of a range of uses, primarily urban development. The Ojai area, including
the Meiners Oaks community, is not projected to experience notable population growth
and no significant development projects are anticipated within the District’s sphere. The
sphere of influence update, as recommended, would adjust the District’s sphere of
influence within the public road right-of-way to better reflect the area in which the District’s
infrastructure lies and to reduce overlap of the sphere with that of the VRWD. Based on the
evaluation contained in the MSR considered by the Commission on November 16, 2022, the
District has the ability to continue to provide water service within its service area and
sphere of influence, and additional demands would not adversely impact the present
capacity of public facilities and adequacy of public services that the District provides or is
authorized to provide.
(4) The existence of any social or economic communities of interest in the area if the
commission determines that they are relevant to the agency. (Section 56425(e)(4))
The District’s sphere of influence does not include territory that is known to be a
community of interest. No disadvantaged unincorporated communities (defined in
Government Code Section 56033.5 as communities having an annual median household
income that is less than 80 percent of the statewide annual median household income), are
Staff Report – Sphere of Influence Update
LAFCo 22-23S – MOWD
November 16, 2022
Page 4 of 5
located within or contiguous to the District’s sphere of influence. Therefore, the sphere of
influence update would not result in a detrimental impact to any social or economic
communities of interest.
(5) For an update of a sphere of influence of a city or special district that provides public
facilities or services related to sewers, municipal and industrial water, or structural fire
protection. . . the present and probable need for those public facilities and services of any
disadvantaged unincorporated communities within the existing sphere of influence.
(Section 56425(e)(5))
No disadvantaged unincorporated communities are located within or contiguous to the
District’s sphere of influence. Therefore, the recommended sphere update will not result in
changes to available service within any disadvantaged unincorporated communities.
California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA)
A project is defined in CEQA Section 21065, in part, as “an activity which may cause either a
direct physical change in the environment, or a reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change
in the environment.” The subject sphere of influence update could be considered to be a
project subject to CEQA because it involves a modification to the existing sphere boundary,
which will change the area available for the expansion of municipal services. However, staff
recommends that the Commission find that the update to the District’s sphere of influence is
exempt from CEQA pursuant to Section 15061(b)(3) of the CEQA Guidelines, because “it can be
seen with certainty that there is no possibility that the activity in question may have a
significant effect on the environment.” No change in regulation, land use, or development will
occur as a result of the recommended sphere of influence update.
Notice of Public Hearing
This matter has been noticed as a public hearing pursuant to Government Code Section 56427.
Additionally, all affected agencies have been notified of the public hearing.
Attachments:
1. Existing Sphere of Influence Map for MOWD
2. Recommended Sphere of Influence Update Map for MOWD (Location Map)
3. Recommended Sphere of Influence Update Map for the MOWD (North Area)
4. Recommended Sphere of Influence Update Map for the MOWD (South Area)
5. LAFCo 22-23S Resolution
LAFCo makes every effort to offer legible map files with the online and printed versions of our reports; however,
occasionally the need to reduce oversize original maps and/or other technological/software factors can
compromise readability. Original maps are available for viewing at the LAFCo office by request.
Staff Report – Sphere of Influence Update
LAFCo 22-23S – MOWD
November 16, 2022
Page 5 of 5
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Meiners Oaks Water District
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Current as of September 17, 2014
Prepared by County of Ventura - Information Systems Department - GIS Division
State Plane Coordinate System California Zone V - NAD 27
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This map was compiled from records and computations
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WARNING: The information contained hereon was created by the Ventura County Geographic Information System (GIS),
which is designed and operated solely for the convenience of the County and related contract entities. The County does
Copyright 2014 County of Ventura. Design, maps, index and text of this map are copyrighted. not warrant the accuracy of this information, and no decision involving a risk of economic loss or physical injury should
It is unlawful to copy or reproduce, either in digital or paper form, any part thereof for personal use or resale. be made in reliance thereon.
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