LAFCO
Fox Canyon Groundwater Management Agency Sphere of Influence Review
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Agenda Item 15
VENTURA LOCAL AGENCY FORMATION COMMISSION
STAFF REPORT
Meeting Date: January 15, 2025
TO: LAFCo Commissioners
FROM: Andrea Ozdy, Deputy Executive Officer
SUBJECT: Sphere of Influence Review:
LAFCo 25-01S Fox Canyon Groundwater Management Agency
Recommendation:
Adopt Resolution LAFCo 25-01S (Attachment 2) making determinations and reviewing the
sphere of influence for the Fox Canyon Groundwater Management Agency pursuant to
Government Code Section 56425(g), including that a sphere of influence update is not
necessary.
District Information:
The Fox Canyon Groundwater Management Agency (FCGMA) is an independent special district
formed through special legislation in 1982 that is authorized to manage and protect aquifers
and groundwater basins within southern Ventura County. A five-member board of directors
governs the FCGMA. The FCGMA’s sphere of influence covers approximately 130,979 acres
(about 204 square miles), and its jurisdictional boundary covers approximately 117,270 acres
(about 183 square miles) (Attachment 1).
Background:
Pursuant to the Cortese-Knox-Hertzberg Local Government Reorganization Act of 2000
(Government Code Section 56000 et seq.), the Commission was required to determine and
adopt a sphere of influence (or “sphere”) for each city and special district on or before January
1, 2008. A sphere of influence is defined in Government Code Section 56076 as the probable
physical boundary and service area of a local agency, as determined by the Commission. Every
five years thereafter, the Commission must, as necessary, review and update each sphere of
influence (Government Code Section 56425(g)).
COMMISSIONERS AND STAFF
COUNTY CITY DISTRICT PUBLIC
Jeff Gorell Jenny Crosswhite, Chair Raul Avila, Vice-Chair Gene Talmadge
Janice S. Parvin Vacant Chris Stephens
Alternate Alternate Alternate Alternate
Matt LaVere Susan Santangelo Mohammed A. Hasan Joe Piechowski
Executive Officer Deputy Executive Officer Office Manager/Clerk Legal Counsel
Kai Luoma Andrea Ozdy Richelle Beltran Jeffrey Barnes
In compliance with Government Code Section 56425(g), the Commission accepted a municipal
service review (MSR) report for the FCGMA in 2003, which is available on the LAFCo website.
LAFCo’s past sphere of influence reviews resulted in an update (i.e., modifications) to the
sphere in 2004, and reviews (i.e., no changes) of the sphere in 2010 and 2015.
Discussion:
Sphere of Influence Evaluation
LAFCo staff consulted with FCGMA staff to discuss the FCGMA’s sphere of influence, and to
determine: (1) if the FCGMA has experienced any changes to its service needs or areas since
LAFCo’s most recent evaluation of its sphere of influence, and (2) if FCGMA staff anticipates any
service changes that would warrant adjustment of the sphere boundaries.
As explained in the analysis below, it appears that the existing sphere of influence boundary
continues to reflect the FCGMA’s current and probable service area, and is justified based on
the MSR report provided for the Commission’s consideration as part of Agenda Item 14 of the
January 15, 2025, meeting. The MSR demonstrates that the FCGMA has the ability to provide
services at acceptable levels. Therefore, no changes to the sphere of influence for the FCGMA
are recommended. The sphere of influence review involving no changes is not subject to the
California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) because it “will not result in a direct or reasonably
foreseeable indirect physical change in the environment” (CEQA Guidelines Section
15060(c)(2)).
Written Determinations
Government Code Section 56425(e) requires that, in determining the sphere of influence of an
agency, the Commission consider and prepare a written statement of its determinations with
respect to each of the following:
(1) The present and planned land uses in the area, including agricultural and open-space lands.
(Section 56425(e)(1))
The territory within the FCGMA’s sphere of influence includes a range of uses, including
urban development within several cities (i.e., all of Oxnard and Port Hueneme, and portions
of Camarillo, Moorpark, and San Buenaventura), as well as unincorporated residential,
commercial, rural, agricultural, and open space land surrounding and between these cities.
The FCGMA’s sphere of influence and service area is expected to experience population
growth in the foreseeable future, with most of that growth anticipated to occur within the
cities. Based on the land use designations and characteristics of the land contained within
the FCGMA’s sphere, existing land uses are expected to remain unchanged.
Staff Report – Sphere of Influence Review
LAFCo 25-01S – Fox Canyon Groundwater Management Agency
January 15, 2025
Page 2 of 4
(2) The present and probable need for public facilities and services in the area. (Section
56425(e)(2))
The FCGMA is an independent special district formed in 1982 that is authorized to manage
and protect aquifers and groundwater basins within southern Ventura County. The territory
within the FCGMA’s sphere of influence includes a range of uses, including urban
development within several cities (i.e., all of Oxnard and Port Hueneme, and portions of
Camarillo, Moorpark, and San Buenaventura), as well as unincorporated residential,
commercial, rural, agricultural, and open space land surrounding and between these cities.
The existing need for services provided by the FCGMA will remain.
(3) The present capacity of public facilities and adequacy of public services that the agency
provides or is authorized to provide. (Section 56425(e)(3))
The FCGMA is an independent special district formed in 1982 that is authorized to manage
and protect aquifers and groundwater basins within southern Ventura County. The territory
within the FCGMA’s sphere of influence includes a range of uses, including urban
development within several cities (i.e., all of Oxnard and Port Hueneme, and portions of
Camarillo, Moorpark, and San Buenaventura), as well as unincorporated residential,
commercial, rural, agricultural, and open space land surrounding and between these cities.
While new residential development projects within the cities are anticipated, based on the
evaluation contained in the MSR prepared by LAFCo on January 15, 2025, the FCGMA has
the ability to continue to provide services within its jurisdictional area and sphere of
influence, and additional demands would not adversely impact the present capacity of
public facilities and adequacy of public services that the FCGMA provides or is authorized to
provide.
(4) The existence of any social or economic communities of interest in the area if the
commission determines that they are relevant to the agency. (Section 56425(e)(4))
A disadvantaged unincorporated community is defined as a community with an annual
median household income that is less than 80 percent of the statewide annual median
household income (Government Code § 56033.5). According to Ventura LAFCo
Commissioner’s Handbook Section 3.2.5, Ventura LAFCo has identified Nyeland Acres
(within the City of Oxnard’s sphere of influence to the north of the city), the Piru
community, and Saticoy (within the City of San Buenaventura’s sphere of influence to the
east of the city) as disadvantaged unincorporated communities. The FCGMA’s sphere of
influence includes the unincorporated community of Nyeland Acres and a portion of the
unincorporated community of Saticoy.
Staff Report – Sphere of Influence Review
LAFCo 25-01S – Fox Canyon Groundwater Management Agency
January 15, 2025
Page 3 of 4
(5) For an update of a sphere of influence of a city or special district that provides public
facilities or services related to sewers, municipal and industrial water, or structural fire
protection. . . the present and probable need for those public facilities and services of any
disadvantaged unincorporated communities within the existing sphere of influence.
(Section 56425(e)(5))
The review of the FCGMA’s sphere of influence is not considered an update (i.e., a
modification) to the sphere.
Notice of Public Hearing
This matter has been noticed as a public hearing pursuant to Government Code Section 56427.
Additionally, all affected agencies have been notified of the public hearing.
Attachments:
1. Existing Sphere of Influence Map for the Fox Canyon Groundwater Management Agency
2. LAFCo 25-01S Resolution
LAFCo makes every effort to offer legible map files with the online and printed versions of our reports; however,
occasionally the need to reduce oversize original maps and/or other technological/software factors can
compromise readability. Original maps are available for viewing at the LAFCo office by request.
Staff Report – Sphere of Influence Review
LAFCo 25-01S – Fox Canyon Groundwater Management Agency
January 15, 2025
Page 4 of 4
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Legend 1
County
Sphere of Influence Boundary - 130979.71 acres of
Los Angeles
District Boundary - 117270.43 acres
/
Fox Canyon Groundwater Managment Agency
Current as of March 18, 2015
Prepared by County of Ventura - IT Services Department - GIS Services 0 9,000 18,000 36,000
State Plane Coordinate System California Zone V - NAD 27 Feet
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