LAFCO
SOI Review for Channel Islands Beach Community Services District 1
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Agenda Item 13
VENTURA LOCAL AGENCY FORMATION COMMISSION
STAFF REPORT
Meeting Date: May 21, 2025
TO: LAFCo Commissioners
FROM: Andrea Ozdy, Deputy Executive Officer
SUBJECT: Sphere of Influence Review:
LAFCo 24-08S Channel Islands Beach Community Services District
Recommendation:
Adopt Resolution LAFCo 24-08S (Attachment 2) making determinations and reviewing the
sphere of influence for the Channel Islands Beach Community Services District (District)
pursuant to Government Code Section 56425(g), including that a sphere of influence update is
not necessary.
District Information:
The District is an independent special district formed in 1982 that, in general, provides water,
wastewater collection and conveyance, and solid waste (i.e., trash or refuse) collection and
disposal services to the unincorporated communities of Hollywood Beach, Hollywood-by-the-
Sea, and Silver Strand; water services to the unincorporated and City of Oxnard areas within
and surrounding the Channel Islands Harbor; and wastewater services to areas within the City
of Oxnard adjacent to the Channel Islands Harbor and the Hollywood Beach Mobile Home Park.
Additionally, it provides limited parks services (i.e., to Wanda Pirkle Park). A 5-member board of
directors governs the District. The District’s sphere of influence covers approximately 5,924
acres (of which 625 acres are on land) and its jurisdictional area includes 5,733 acres (of which
434 acres are on land) (Attachment 1).
Background:
Pursuant to the Cortese-Knox-Hertzberg Local Government Reorganization Act of 2000
(Government Code Section 56000 et seq.), the Commission was required to determine and
adopt a sphere of influence (or “sphere”) for each city and special district on or before January
1, 2008. A sphere of influence is defined in Government Code Section 56076 as the probable
physical boundary and service area of a local agency, as determined by the Commission. Every
COMMISSIONERS AND STAFF
COUNTY CITY DISTRICT PUBLIC
Jeff Gorell Jenny Crosswhite Raul Avila, Chair Gene Talmadge
Janice S. Parvin, Vice-Chair Bert E. Perello Chris Stephens
Alternate Alternate Alternate Alternate
Matt LaVere Susan Santangelo Mohammed A. Hasan Joe Piechowski
Executive Officer Deputy Executive Officer Office Manager/Clerk Legal Counsel
Kai Luoma Andrea Ozdy Richelle Beltran Jeffrey Barnes
five years thereafter, the Commission must, as necessary, review and update each sphere of
influence (Government Code Section 56425(g)).
In compliance with Government Code Section 56425(g), the Commission accepted municipal
service review (MSR) reports for the District in 2003 (related to water services) and 2005
(related to solid waste services). Both of the MSRs conducted by LAFCo for the District are
available on the LAFCo website.
LAFCo’s past sphere of influence reviews resulted in an update (i.e., modifications) of the
sphere in 2006, and reviews (i.e., no modifications) of the sphere in 2011 and 2016.
Discussion:
Sphere of Influence Evaluation
Based on the current work plan established by the Commission, an evaluation of the District’s
sphere of influence was to be initiated in 2023. LAFCo staff consulted with District staff to
discuss the District’s sphere of influence, and to determine: (1) if the District has experienced
any changes to its service needs or areas since LAFCo’s most recent evaluation of its sphere of
influence, and (2) if the District staff anticipates any service changes that would warrant
adjustment of the sphere boundaries.
As explained in the analysis below, it appears that the existing sphere of influence boundary
continues to reflect the District’s current and probable service area, and is justified based on
the MSR report provided for the Commission’s consideration as part of Agenda Item 12 of the
May 21, 2025, meeting. The MSR demonstrates that the District has the ability to provide
services at acceptable levels. Therefore, no changes to the sphere of influence for the District
are recommended. The sphere of influence review involving no changes is not subject to the
California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) because it “will not result in a direct or reasonably
foreseeable indirect physical change in the environment” (CEQA Guidelines Section
15060(c)(2)).
Written Determinations
Government Code Section 56425(e) requires that, in determining the sphere of influence of an
agency, the Commission consider and prepare a written statement of its determinations with
respect to each of the following:
(1) The present and planned land uses in the area, including agricultural and open-space lands.
(Section 56425(e)(1))
In general, the District provides water, wastewater collection and conveyance, and solid
waste (i.e., trash or refuse) collection and disposal services to the unincorporated
Staff Report – Sphere of Influence Review
LAFCo 24-08S – Channel Island Beach Community Services District
May 21, 2025
Page 2 of 6
communities of Hollywood Beach, Hollywood-by-the-Sea, and Silver Strand, and water
service only to the land areas of the Channel Islands Harbor within the City of Oxnard.
Additionally, the District provides parks services (i.e., landscaping, maintenance, and
lighting) at Wanda Pirkle Park, an approximately 2,500-square-foot area located at the
intersection of Victoria Avenue and Lakeshore Drive. The territory within the District’s
sphere of influence includes urban development (primarily residential uses, but also
commercial and harbor-related uses) generally within the unincorporated communities of
Hollywood Beach, Silver Strand, Hollywood-by-the-Sea, and Channel Islands Harbor, west
and south of the cities of Oxnard and Port Hueneme. The population of the District is not
expected to change significantly given that it is largely built out. However, planned
construction of the Hyatt House Hotel at the southern terminus of Peninsula Road (which
will contain approximately 210 guest rooms, meeting space, recreational facilities, and a
restaurant) and redevelopment of Fisherman’s Wharf at the southwest corner of the
intersection of Victoria Avenue and Channel Islands Boulevard (anticipated to include
restaurants, retail shops, a hotel, and recreational features) are expected to result in
demand for water service provided by the District.
(2) The present and probable need for public facilities and services in the area. (Section
56425(e)(2))
In general, the District provides water, wastewater collection and conveyance, and solid
waste (i.e., trash or refuse) collection and disposal services to the unincorporated
communities of Hollywood Beach, Hollywood-by-the-Sea, and Silver Strand, and water
service only to the land areas of the Channel Islands Harbor within the City of Oxnard.
Additionally, the District provides parks services (i.e., landscaping, maintenance, and
lighting) at Wanda Pirkle Park, an approximately 2,500-square-foot area located at the
intersection of Victoria Avenue and Lakeshore Drive. The territory within the District’s
sphere of influence includes urban development (primarily residential uses, but also
commercial and harbor-related uses) generally within the unincorporated communities of
Hollywood Beach, Silver Strand, Hollywood-by-the-Sea, and Channel Islands Harbor, west
and south of the cities of Oxnard and Port Hueneme. The need for District services will
remain for existing development and planned development of the Hyatt House Hotel and
redevelopment of Fisherman’s Wharf; however, demand for service resulting from these
new developments is not expected to exceed historical demand (i.e., service levels prior to
January 1, 2001), and is therefore consistent with Government Code Section 56133.
(3) The present capacity of public facilities and adequacy of public services that the agency
provides or is authorized to provide. (Section 56425(e)(3))
In general, the District provides water, wastewater collection and conveyance, and solid
waste (i.e., trash or refuse) collection and disposal services to the unincorporated
communities of Hollywood Beach, Hollywood-by-the-Sea, and Silver Strand, and water
service only to the land areas of the Channel Islands Harbor within the City of Oxnard.
Staff Report – Sphere of Influence Review
LAFCo 24-08S – Channel Island Beach Community Services District
May 21, 2025
Page 3 of 6
Additionally, the District provides parks services (i.e., landscaping, maintenance, and
lighting) at Wanda Pirkle Park, an approximately 2,500-square-foot area located at the
intersection of Victoria Avenue and Lakeshore Drive. The territory within the District’s
sphere of influence includes urban development (primarily residential uses, but also
commercial and harbor-related uses) generally within the unincorporated communities of
Hollywood Beach, Silver Strand, Hollywood-by-the-Sea, and Channel Islands Harbor, west
and south of the cities of Oxnard and Port Hueneme. While new development projects
within the water service area of the District are anticipated (i.e., the planned construction
of the Hyatt House Hotel at the southern terminus of Peninsula Road (which will contain
approximately 210 guest rooms, meeting space, recreational facilities, and a restaurant) and
redevelopment of Fisherman’s Wharf at the southwest corner of the intersection of Victoria
Avenue and Channel Islands Boulevard (anticipated to include restaurants, retail shops, a
hotel, and recreational features)), based on the evaluation contained in the MSR prepared
by LAFCo on May 21, 2025, the District has the ability to continue to provide services within
its jurisdictional area and sphere of influence, and additional demands would not adversely
impact the present capacity of public facilities and adequacy of public services that the
District provides or is authorized to provide.
(4) The existence of any social or economic communities of interest in the area if the
commission determines that they are relevant to the agency. (Section 56425(e)(4))
A disadvantaged unincorporated community is defined as a community with an annual
median household income that is less than 80 percent of the statewide annual median
household income (Government Code § 56033.5). According to Ventura LAFCo
Commissioner’s Handbook Section 3.2.5, Ventura LAFCo has identified Nyeland Acres
(within the City of Oxnard’s sphere of influence to the north of the city), the Piru
community, and Saticoy (within the City of San Buenaventura’s sphere of influence to the
east of the city) as disadvantaged unincorporated communities. The District’s sphere of
influence does not include any of the three disadvantaged unincorporated communities
identified by LAFCo.
(5) For an update of a sphere of influence of a city or special district that provides public
facilities or services related to sewers, municipal and industrial water, or structural fire
protection. . . the present and probable need for those public facilities and services of any
disadvantaged unincorporated communities within the existing sphere of influence.
(Section 56425(e)(5))
The review of the District’s sphere of influence is not considered an update (i.e., a
modification) to the sphere.
Staff Report – Sphere of Influence Review
LAFCo 24-08S – Channel Island Beach Community Services District
May 21, 2025
Page 4 of 6
Establishment of Services Provided by the District
Government Code Section 56425(i) states: “When adopting, amending, or updating a sphere of
influence for a special district, the commission shall establish the nature, location, and extent of
any functions or classes of services provided by existing districts. Based on the MSR report
provided for the Commission’s consideration as part of Agenda Item 12 of the May 21, 2025,
meeting, the District is authorized to provide the following services identified in Government
Code Section 61100 (i.e., Community Services District Law):
• Section 61100(a): Supply water for any beneficial uses, in the same manner as a
municipal water district, formed pursuant to the Municipal Water District Law of 1911,
Division 20 (commencing with Section 71000) of the Water Code. In the case of any
conflict between that division and this division, the provisions of this division shall
prevail.
The District’s water service area is shown in the map provided as Attachment 2.
• Section 61100(b): Collect, treat, or dispose of sewage, wastewater, recycled water, and
storm water, in the same manner as a sanitary district, formed pursuant to the Sanitary
District Act of 1923, Division 6 (commencing with Section 6400) of the Health and Safety
Code. In the case of any conflict between that division and this division, the provisions of
this division shall prevail.
The District’s wastewater service area is shown in the map provided as Attachment 3.
• Section 61100(c): Collect, transfer, and dispose of solid waste, and provide solid waste
handling services, including, but not limited to, source reduction, recycling, and
composting activities, pursuant to Division 30 (commencing with Section 40000), and
consistent with Section 41821.2 of the Public Resources Code.
The District’s solid waste service area is shown in the map provided as Attachment 4.
• Section 61100(e): Acquire, construct, improve, maintain, and operate recreation
facilities, including, but not limited to, parks and open space, in the same manner as a
recreation and park district formed pursuant to the Recreation and Park District Law,
Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 5780) of Division 5 of the Public Resources Code.
District services provided pursuant to Section 61100(e) are limited to landscaping,
maintenance, and lighting of Wanda Pirkle Park, an approximately 2,500 square-foot
community park located within the public road right-of-way at the intersection of
Victoria Avenue and Lakeshore Drive.
Staff Report – Sphere of Influence Review
LAFCo 24-08S – Channel Island Beach Community Services District
May 21, 2025
Page 5 of 6
All service categories and functions provided in the CSD principal act, other than those
described above pursuant to Government Code Section 61100(a), (b), (c), and (e), are latent
powers1 and require LAFCo approval in order for the CIBCSD to exercise them.2
Notice of Public Hearing
This matter has been noticed as a public hearing pursuant to Government Code Section 56427.
Additionally, all affected agencies have been notified of the public hearing.
Attachments:
1. Existing Sphere of Influence Map for the CIBCSD
2. CIBCSD Water Service Area
3. CIBCSD Wastewater Service Area
4. CIBCSD Solid Waste Service Area
5. LAFCo 24-08S Resolution
LAFCo makes every effort to offer legible map files with the online and printed versions of our reports; however,
occasionally the need to reduce oversize original maps and/or other technological/software factors can
compromise readability. Original maps are available for viewing at the LAFCo office by request.
1 Government Code Section 56050.5:
“Latent service or power” means those services, facilities, functions, or powers authorized by the principal act
under which the district is formed, but that are not being exercised, as determined by the [local agency formation]
commission pursuant to subdivision (i) of Section 56425.”
2 Government Code Section 61106:
(a) If a [community services district] board of directors desires to exercise a latent power, the district shall first
receive the approval of the local agency formation commission, pursuant to Article 1.5 (commencing with Section
56824.10) of Chapter 5 of Part 3 of Division 3.
(b) After receiving the approval of the local agency formation commission, the board of directors may, by
ordinance, order the exercise of that power.
Staff Report – Sphere of Influence Review
LAFCo 24-08S – Channel Island Beach Community Services District
May 21, 2025
Page 6 of 6
Oxnard
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Legend
District Sphere 5,924.30 Total Acres
(625.28 Land Area Acres)
(5,299.02 Water Area Acres)
District Boundary 5,733.62 Total Acres
(434.60 Land Area Acres)
(5,299.02 Water Area Acres)
City Boundary
Channel Islands Beach Community Services District
Current as of January 20, 2016
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