OVSTA
California Use Procedures
Liberty Vote Democracy Suite 5.10A
Read the report at Liberty Vote Systems ↗
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Democracy Suite Use
Procedures
Version: 5.10-A::5
September 9, 2021
Table of Contents
Chapter 1: Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.1 System Description and Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
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1.1.1 ImageCast Evolution (ICE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
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1.1.2 ImageCast Central (ICC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
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1.1.3 ImageCast Precinct 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.1.4 Election Management System (EMS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
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1.1.5 ImageCast X (ICX) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.2 Equipment Cleaning/Disinfecting Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
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1.2.1 Instructions for Cleaning and Disinfecting an ImageCast Tabulator or
ICX Touchscreen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1.3 Terms and Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
1.4 Use Procedure Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Chapter 2: Ballot Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
2.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
2.2 Ballot Artwork Source Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
2.3 Paper and Printing Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
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2.4 ImageCast Ballot Stock Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
2.5 Approved Ballot Paper Stocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Chapter 3: System Installation and Configuration 26
3.1 Hardware Requirements and Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
3.1.1 Election Management System Hardware Requirements . . . . . . . . . . 26
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3.1.2 ImageCast Central Hardware Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
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3.1.3 ImageCast Evolution Hardware Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
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3.1.4 ImageCast Precinct 2 Hardware Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
3.1.5 ImageCast® X Hardware Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
3.2 Hardware and Network Set-up and Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
3.2.1 Air-gap Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
3.2.1.1 Air-gap Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
3.2.1.2 DBAN New Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
3.2.1.3 Dell Data Wipe (Dell 3400 Computers) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
3.2.1.4 Dell Data Wipe (Dell 7050/7060 Computers with Solid State Drive
SSD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
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3.2.1.5 Connect Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
3.2.1.6 Record Service Tags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
3.2.1.7 RAID and BIOS Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
3.2.1.8 Configure BIOS (Dell 3400 Windows 10 Computers and ICVA/MBP
Laptop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
3.2.1.9 Configure BIOS (Windows 10 Computers & ICVA/MBP Laptop . 37
3.2.2 Deploying Images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
3.2.2.1 Deploy Image (EMS Standard Server): . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
3.2.2.2 Deploying the County Release Image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
3.2.2.3 Post Imaging Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
3.2.2.4 Connect Computers to the Network Switch (EMS Client, ADJ Client,
ICC): . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
3.2.2.5 Installing OKI Drivers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
3.2.2.6 Security Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
3.3 Software Installation and Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
3.3.1 EMS Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
3.3.1.1 Election Project Configuration in EED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
3.3.1.2 Configuring EED for Additional Language Packs . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
3.3.2 Adjudication Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
3.3.3 RTR Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
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3.3.4 ImageCast Central System Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
3.3.4.1 InterScan HiPro Scanner Hardware Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
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3.3.5 ImageCast Evolution Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
3.3.5.1 CF0 Card Data Partitioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
3.3.5.2 Loading new Languages onto the ICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
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3.3.6 ImageCast Precinct 2 Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
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3.3.7 ImageCast X Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
3.4 Acceptance Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
3.4.1 Election Management System Acceptance Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
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3.4.2 ImageCast Evolution Acceptance Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
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3.4.3 ImageCast Central Acceptance Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
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3.4.4 ImageCast Precinct 2 Acceptance Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
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3.4.5 ImageCast X Acceptance Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
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Chapter 4: Election Set-up and Definition . . . . . . . 71
4.1 EMS Programming and Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
4.2 Tabulator Programming and Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
4.2.1 Performing the Pre-Voting Phase Readiness Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
4.2.2 Performing the Voting Phase Readiness Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
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4.2.2.1 Voting Phase Readiness Testing ImageCast Evolution . . . . . . . . 74
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4.2.2.2 Voting Phase Readiness Testing ImageCast Central . . . . . . . . . . 75
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4.2.2.3 ImageCast Precinct 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
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4.2.3 Voting Phase Readiness Testing ImageCast X . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
4.2.4 Performing the Election Day Phase Readiness Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
4.3 System Diagnostics Testing Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
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4.3.1 ImageCast Central System Diagnostics Testing Procedures . . . . . . . 81
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4.3.2 ImageCast Evolution System Diagnostic Testing Procedures . . . . . 81
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4.3.3 ImageCast Precinct 2 Diagnostic Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
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4.3.4 ImageCast X Diagnostic Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
4.4 System Proofing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
4.5 Logic and Accuracy Testing of System and Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
4.5.1 Pre-Conditions for Performance of Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
4.5.1.1 Restore Election Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
4.5.1.2 Opening an Election Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
4.5.1.3 Pre-Testing of the Scanning setting with Official election ballots from
the certified ballot printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
4.5.1.4 Test Decks Required for Logic and Accuracy Testing . . . . . . . . . 105
4.5.1.5 Cleaning the USB Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
4.5.1.6 Backup of Election Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
4.5.2 Logic and Accuracy Test Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
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4.5.2.1 ImageCast Central Logic & Accuracy Testing Procedure . . . . . 107
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4.5.2.2 ImageCast Evolution Logic and Accuracy Test Procedures . . . 110
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4.5.2.3 ImageCast Precinct 2 Logic and Accuracy Test Procedures . . . 111
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4.5.2.4 ImageCast X Logic and Accuracy Test Procedures . . . . . . . . . . 114
4.5.2.5 ImageCast X Vote Simulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
4.5.2.6 Mobile Ballot Production Logic and Accuracy Test Procedures . 118
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4.5.2.7 Adjudication and Post-Election Processing Logic and Accuracy Test
Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
4.5.3 Logic and Accuracy System Test Acceptance Criteria and Completeness
122
4.5.4 Backing up the Logic and Accuracy Test Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
4.5.4.1 Stopping Adjudication After Logic and Accuracy Testing . . . . . . 123
4.5.4.2 Retention and Documentation of Test Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
4.5.5 Clearing Logic and Accuracy Test Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
4.5.6 Re-zeroing the ICC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
4.5.7 Re-zeroing the ICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
4.5.8 Re-zeroing the ICP2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
4.5.9 Re-zeroing the ICX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
4.6 Election Observer Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
4.7 Hardware Maintenance and Preparation for Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
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4.7.1 ImageCast Evolution Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
4.7.1.1 Internal Battery Recharging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
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4.7.2 ImageCast Central Maintenance and Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
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4.7.3 ImageCast Precinct 2 Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
4.7.3.1 Internal Battery Recharging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
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4.7.4 ImageCast X Maintenance and Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
4.7.4.1 BMD printer cartridge removal/replacement/storage . . . . . . . . . 131
4.7.4.2 ICX Internal Battery Recharging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
4.8 Physical Security of Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Chapter 5: Early Voting Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . 132
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5.1 ImageCast Evolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
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5.2 ImageCast Precinct 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
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5.3 ImageCast X Early Voting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Chapter 6: Polling Place Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . 136
6.1 Precinct Supplies, Delivery and Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
6.1.1 Precinct Supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
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6.1.2 ImageCast Evolution and Related Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
6.1.2.1 Delivery of Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
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6.1.2.2 Proper Handling and Moving Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
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6.1.3 ImageCast Precinct 2 and Related Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
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6.1.4 ImageCast X and Related Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
6.2 Inspection and Polling Place Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
6.2.1 ICE Equipment Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
6.2.1.1 Opening the Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
6.2.1.2 Election Memory Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
6.2.1.3 Attaching the Audio Tactile Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
6.2.1.4 Setting up the Voting Booth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
6.2.2 ICP2 Equipment Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
6.2.2.1 Inserting the SD Memory Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
6.2.2.2 Setting up the Tabulator on the Ballot Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
6.2.2.3 Replacing the Thermal Printer Paper Roll . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
6.2.2.4 Powering Up the Tabulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
6.2.2.5 Applying Security Seals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
6.2.2.6 Sealing Memory Card Access Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
6.2.2.7 Sealing the Thermal Report Printer Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
6.2.2.8 Sealing the Modem Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
6.2.2.9 Ballot Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
6.2.3 ICX Equipment Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
6.2.3.1 Unpacking the Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
6.2.3.2 Setting up the Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
6.2.3.3 Voting Booth Set Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
6.3 Opening the Polls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
6.3.1 Opening the Polls on the ICX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
6.3.2 Opening the Polls on the ICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
6.3.3 Opening the Polls on ICP2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
6.3.3.1 Viewing Tabulator Info on the LCD Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
6.4 Polling Place Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
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6.4.1 ImageCast Evolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
6.4.1.1 Standard Voting Session . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
6.4.1.2 Write In (Ballot Review Disabled) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
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6.4.1.3 Overvote (Ballot Review Enabled) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
6.4.1.4 Overvote (Ballot Review Disabled) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
6.4.1.5 Undervotes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
6.4.1.6 Ambiguous Marks (Ballot Review Enabled) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
6.4.1.7 Ambiguous Marks (Ballot Review Disabled) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
6.4.1.8 Correctly Marked Ballot with No Write Ins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
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6.4.1.9 Operating the ImageCast Evolution on Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182
6.4.1.10 Changing the Printer Paper Tape . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182
6.4.1.11 Thermal Paper Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
6.4.2 Standard Voting Session On ICP2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
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6.4.2.1 ImageCast Precinct 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
6.4.2.2 Handling Non-typical Voting Scenarios . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
6.4.2.3 Second Chance Voting Scenarios . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
6.4.2.4 Overvoted Ballots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
6.4.2.5 RCV Voting Scenarios . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
6.4.3 Standard Voting on ICX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
6.4.3.1 Voting Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
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6.4.3.2 ImageCast X Early Voting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
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6.4.3.3 ImageCast X Manual Session Activation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
6.4.3.4 Duplication Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
6.5 Special Needs Voter Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
6.5.1 ICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
6.5.1.1 Accessible Voting Session . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
6.5.2 Accessible Voting on ICX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
6.6 Provisional Voters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
6.6.1 Provisional Voting on ICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
6.6.1.1 Provisional Voting Using the Accessible Voting Features of the Im-
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ageCast Evolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
6.6.1.2 In Precinct . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
6.6.1.3 Out of Precinct . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
6.6.2 Provisional Voting on ICX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
6.7 Closing the Polls and Vote Reporting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
6.7.1 Closing the Polls on ICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
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6.7.2 Closing the polls on ICP2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
6.7.2.1 Powering Down the Tabulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
6.7.3 Closing the Polls on ICX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245
6.8 Securing Audit Logs and Backup Records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245
6.9 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246
®
6.9.1 Operating the ImageCast Precinct 2 on Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246
6.9.2 Operating the ICX on Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246
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6.9.3 Operating the ImageCast Evolution on Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246
Chapter 7: Absentee and Mail Procedures . . . . . 249
7.1 Preparing Absentee/Vote by Mail Ballots for Tally . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249
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7.2 Setting up the ImageCast Central Workstation and Scanner . . . . . . . 249
7.2.1 Setting up the Scanner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250
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7.3 Loading an Election to the ImageCast Central System . . . . . . . . . . . . 250
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7.4 Opening ImageCast Central Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
7.5 Configuring the Local and Remote Path for Saving Results . . . . . . . . . 253
7.6 Accessing Supervisor Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
7.6.1 Setting Supervisor Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256
7.6.2 Canon and HiPro Scanner Imprinters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 258
7.6.2.1 Canon DR-G1130 and DR-G2140 Scanner Imprinters . . . . . . . . 258
7.6.2.2 HiPro Scanner Imprinters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262
7.6.3 Configuring Scan Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264
7.7 Producing a Zero Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264
7.8 Scanning Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264
7.8.1 Scanning and Accepting Batches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266
7.8.2 Scanning and Discarding Batches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268
7.8.3 Spoiling a Batch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268
7.9 Batch Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269
7.9.1 Batch Start Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269
7.9.1.1 Specifying Poll ID Ranges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271
7.9.1.2 Specifying Tabulator ID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272
7.9.1.3 Printing Batch Start Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272
7.9.1.4 Scanning Batch Start Cards in ICC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273
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7.9.2 Batch Summary Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275
7.10 Adjudication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276
7.10.1 Adjudication Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276
7.10.2 Configure and Start Adjudication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276
7.10.3 Ballot Navigation as an Administrator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277
7.10.3.1 Starting or Stopping Receipt of Ballots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277
7.10.3.2 Turning the Ballot Overlay On/Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 278
7.10.3.3 Ballot Information Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279
7.10.3.4 Ballot Face Navigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280
7.10.3.5 Viewing the Audit Mark with Split View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282
7.10.4 Ballot Navigation as a General User . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282
7.10.4.1 Turning the Ballot Overlay On or Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283
7.10.4.2 Ballot Information as a General User . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283
7.10.4.3 Ballot Face Navigation as a General User . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283
7.10.4.4 Viewing the Audit Mark with Split View as a General User . . 283
7.10.5 Contest Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284
7.10.6 Adjudicate a Contest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285
7.10.6.1 Adjudicate Write-ins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286
7.10.6.2 Filtered Contests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 289
7.11 Adjudication Process - ICX Marked Ballots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 290
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7.11.1 ImageCast ICX Marked Ballot Adjudication Overview . . . . . . . . 290
7.11.1.1 Turning the Ballot Overlay On and Off - ICX Marked Ballots . 290
7.11.2 Resolving a Write-in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291
7.11.2.1 Resolving a Write-in to a Qualified Write-in Name or Ballot Candi-
date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
7.11.2.2 Accepting a Write-in As-is on an ICX Marked Ballot: . . . . . . . 292
7.11.2.3 Rejecting a Write-in - ICX Marked Ballots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293
7.12 Post-Tabulation Report and Closing Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293
7.12.1 Closing the ICC Tabulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293
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7.12.2 Producing Reports from the ImageCast Central System . . . . . . . 295
7.13 Loading Election Files for a New Tabulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296
Chapter 8: Semi-Official Canvass Tabulation and
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Reporting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 298
8.1 System Start-up and Pre-tabulation Report Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . 298
8.1.1 Start EMS RTR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 298
8.1.2 Run Zero Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 298
8.2 Processing Vote Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299
8.2.1 Open Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300
8.2.2 Enable Automatic Results Loading to RTR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 301
8.2.3 Loading Results from Card Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 301
8.2.4 Load Results from Directory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306
8.2.4.1 Automatic Result Loading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306
8.2.4.2 Automatic Images Loading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 308
8.2.5 Validate and Publish Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 308
8.2.6 Election Night Summary Report - Election Day Report . . . . . . . . . 309
8.2.7 Central Tabulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309
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8.2.7.1 Early Vote ImageCast Evolution and ImageCast® Precinct 2 . 310
8.2.8 Precinct Tabulation (ICE and ICP2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311
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8.2.9 Precinct Tabulation (ImageCast X) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 312
8.3 Integration with County Systems and Calvoter/VoteCal . . . . . . . . . . . . . 312
Chapter 9: Adjudication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313
9.1 Adjudication Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313
9.1.1 Adjudication Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313
9.1.2 Configure and Start Adjudication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313
9.1.3 Ballot Navigation as an Administrator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314
9.1.3.1 Starting or Stopping Receipt of Ballots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314
9.1.3.2 Turning the Ballot Overlay On/Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 315
9.1.3.3 Ballot Information Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316
9.1.3.4 Ballot Face Navigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317
9.1.3.5 Viewing the Audit Mark with Split View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 319
9.1.4 Ballot Navigation as a General User . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 319
9.1.4.1 Turning the Ballot Overlay On or Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 320
9.1.4.2 Ballot Information as a General User . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 320
9.1.4.3 Ballot Face Navigation as a General User . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 320
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9.1.4.4 Viewing the Audit Mark with Split View as a General User . . . 320
9.1.5 Contest Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321
9.1.6 Adjudicate a Contest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 322
9.1.6.1 Adjudicate Write-ins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323
9.1.6.2 Filtered Contests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326
9.2 Adjudication Process - ICX Marked Ballots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327
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9.2.1 ImageCast ICX Marked Ballot Adjudication Overview . . . . . . . . . . 327
9.2.1.1 Turning the Ballot Overlay On and Off - ICX Marked Ballots . . . 327
9.2.2 Resolving a Write-in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 328
9.2.2.1 Resolving a Write-in to a Qualified Write-in Name or Ballot Candi-
date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 329
9.2.2.2 Accepting a Write-in As-is on an ICX Marked Ballot: . . . . . . . . 329
9.2.2.3 Rejecting a Write-in - ICX Marked Ballots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330
Chapter 10: Official Canvass and Post-Election
Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331
10.1 Election Observer Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 332
10.2 Canvassing Precinct Returns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333
10.3 Canvassing Absentee Ballots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 334
10.4 Canvassing Provisional Ballots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 336
10.5 Canvassing Write-in Votes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 336
10.6 1% Manual Recount Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337
10.7 Handling Ballot Exceptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 338
10.8 Post-Election Logic and Accuracy Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 338
10.9 Final Reporting of Official Canvass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339
10.10 Backup and Retention of Election Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339
10.10.1 General Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339
10.10.2 Security of Materials Following Ballot Tally . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 340
Chapter 11: Recount Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 341
11.1 Request for a Recount . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 341
11.2 Conducting an Electronic Recount . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 341
11.2.1 Creating Recount Election Projects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 341
11.2.2 Recounting the Ballots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 342
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11.2.3 Consolidating Recounted Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343
Chapter 12: EMS Administrator's Role in Managing
System Security and Integrity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344
12.1 Physical Security of System and Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344
12.1.1 Essential and Non-Essential Services and Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346
12.1.2 Anti-Virus Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346
12.1.3 Procedures for Verifying, Checking, and Installing Essential Updates
and Changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347
12.1.4 Audit Records for Changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347
12.2 Administrative Control of the Backup and Restore of an Election Project
348
12.2.1 Backup of Election Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 348
12.2.2 Restore of Election Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349
12.2.3 Configure Network Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350
12.2.4 Setting up Project for Additional Audio Languages . . . . . . . . . . . . 350
12.2.5 Creation of RTR User in Election Event Designer . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350
12.2.6 Initializing Reporting Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351
12.3 Disabling and Enabling Adjudication in EMS RTR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351
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12.4 Preparing ImageCast Central Election Files for the ImageCast Central
Workstation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352
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12.5 Managing ImageCast Central Tabulator Folders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 353
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12.5.1 Backup ImageCast Central Tabulator Folders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 354
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12.5.2 Restore ImageCast Central Tabulator Folders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 354
12.6 Adjudication Administration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 355
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12.6.1 Starting ImageCast Adjudication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 355
12.6.2 Project Setup Wizard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 355
12.6.2.1 Choosing a New Election Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 356
12.6.2.2 Choosing an Election Project with an Existing Session . . . . . . . 357
12.6.2.3 Taking Control of Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 358
12.6.2.4 Security Key Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 359
12.6.2.5 Install Key from an Existing File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 361
12.6.2.6 Use the Currently Installed Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 362
12.6.2.7 Security Key Validation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 363
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12.6.2.8 Ballot Filtering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 364
12.6.2.9 Contest Highlighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 368
12.6.2.10 Contest Filtering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 369
12.6.2.11 Other Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 370
12.6.2.12 Summary Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 371
12.6.3 Administrator Roles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 372
12.6.3.1 Administrative Screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 372
12.6.3.2 Stopping Adjudication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 387
12.6.3.3 Backing up and Restoring Adjudication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 389
12.6.4 Database Maintenance for Large Elections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 391
12.6.4.1 Finding the current Adjudication databases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 391
12.6.4.2 Rebuilding indexes on the AdjudicableBallotStore . . . . . . . . . 392
12.6.4.3 Trimming Database Logs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 392
12.7 Purging Election Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 393
12.7.1 Purging Election Results from RTR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 393
12.8 Security Procedures for Central Processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 393
12.9 Security Procedures for Polling Places . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 393
12.9.1 Polling Place Physical Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 393
12.10 Audit Trails . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 394
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12.10.1 ImageCast Evolution Audit Trail Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 394
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12.10.1.1 ImageCast Evolution Audit Log File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 394
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12.10.2 ImageCast Precinct 2 Audit Trail Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 395
®
12.10.2.1 ImageCast Precinct 2 Audit Log File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 395
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12.10.3 ImageCast Central Audit Trail Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 395
12.10.3.1 Verifying the Number of Votes at Each Polling Station . . . . . 395
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12.10.3.2 ImageCast Central Audit Log File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 395
12.10.3.3 Audit Mark Images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 396
12.10.3.4 Audit Trail Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 396
®
12.10.4 ImageCast X Audit Trails . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 397
12.10.5 EMS Audit Trail File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 397
12.10.5.1 EMS Audit Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 397
12.10.5.2 Unauthorized Access to the Access Control Capabilities of the Sys-
tem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 398
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12.10.5.3 Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 398
12.10.5.4 Create, Preview and Delete Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 398
12.10.5.5 How to Download Reports from the NAS Server . . . . . . . . . . 399
12.10.5.6 How to View System Level Logs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400
12.10.5.7 Results Auditing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400
®
12.10.5.8 ImageCast Adjudication Audit Trail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400
12.10.5.9 Lookup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401
12.10.5.10 EMS Data Center Physical Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 402
12.10.5.11 Operational and Maintenance Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 402
Chapter 13: Biennial Hardware Certification and
Notification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403
13.1 Notification of Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403
Appendix A: ImageCast® Central Device
Configuration Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 404
Appendix B: ImageCast® Evolution and
ImageCast® Precinct 2 Machine Behavioral
Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 405
B.1 Polling Place Tabulators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 406
B.2 Early Voting Tabulators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 406
Appendix C: ImageCast® X Configuration Files . . 413
C.1 Election Day ICX Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 414
C.2 Early Vote ICX Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 414
Appendix D: Election Event Designer
Supplemental Setup Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . 415
D.1 Jurisdictions Serviced by Dominion Voting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 415
D.2 Jurisdictions Programming Their Own Elections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 415
D.2.1 Creating Election Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 415
D.2.1.1 Set Ballot Consolidation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 415
D.2.1.2 Setting Header Watermark . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 416
®
D.2.1.3 Maximum Number of Precincts to Associate to an ImageCast Evo-
®
lution or ImageCast Precinct 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 416
D.2.1.4 Defining Counting Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 417
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D.2.1.5 Defining Polling Places . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 417
D.2.1.6 Defining Tabulators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 417
D.2.2 Creating Tabulators in the Ready for Elections Phase . . . . . . . . . . . 418
D.2.3 Fonts, Languages and Ligatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 418
D.2.4 Audio Studio Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 419
D.2.5 Creating Additional Audio Files for an Election Project . . . . . . . . . . 419
D.2.6 Tabulator Threshold Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 419
D.2.7 Programming of Election Files and Security Devices . . . . . . . . . . . 420
D.2.7.1 Programming of CF/SD Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 420
D.2.7.2 Programming of iButton Security Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 420
D.2.7.3 Programming Tech Advisor Smart Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 421
D.2.7.4 Program USB flash drive for Election File programming group 422
D.2.8 Programming of poll worker Smart Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 423
D.3 Exporting of Voter Activation Codes from EED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 424
®
D.4 Importing Activation Codes to the ImageCast Voter Activation
Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 428
D.5 Programming of Voter Activation Smart Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 429
D.6 Smart Card Security Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 436
Appendix E: InterScan HiPro Scanner Handling
Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 438
Appendix F: Troubleshooting and Problem
Resolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 439
F.1 Installation and Configuration Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 439
F.1.1 Hardening Script Verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 439
®
F.2 ImageCast Evolution Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 440
F.2.1 Replacing a Machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 440
F.2.2 Paper Jams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 441
F.2.2.1 Paper Jam in Scanner Path . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 441
F.2.3 Power Failures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 442
F.2.3.1 Faulty Main's Power Source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 442
F.2.3.2 Faulty or Disconnected Power Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 443
F.2.4 Thermal Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 443
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F.2.4.1 No Print on Thermal Paper or Printer Fails to Print . . . . . . . . . 443
F.2.4.2 Thermal Printer Prints Invalid Characters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 444
F.2.5 Touchscreen Failures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 444
®
F.3 ImageCast Central Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 444
F.3.1 Ballot Scanning Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 444
F.3.1.1 Ambiguous Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 444
F.3.1.2 Invalid Ballot Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 445
F.3.1.3 InterScan HiPro Scanning Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 445
F.3.2 Scanner Paper Jam Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 448
F.3.2.1 HiPro Scanner Paper Jam Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 448
F.3.2.2 HiPro Scanner Double Feed when Accepting a Batch . . . . . . . . 448
F.3.2.3 HiPro Scanner Double Feed when Discarding a Batch . . . . . . . 450
F.3.3 ICC Error Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 451
F.4 Adjudication Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 453
F.4.1 Communication with the Adjudication Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 453
F.5 EMS Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 453
F.5.1 Submission and Publishing of Batches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 454
®
F.6 ImageCast X Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 455
F.6.1 Power failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 455
F.6.2 Printer paper jam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 455
F.6.2.1 Low Toner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 455
F.6.3 Replacing BMD printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 456
F.6.4 Replacing ICX device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 456
F.6.5 Errors During Printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 457
F.7 ImageCast® Precinct 2 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 457
F.7.1 Power-up/Set-up Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 457
F.7.1.1 Tabulator Does not Power-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 457
F.7.1.2 Security Key (iButton) Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 458
F.7.2 Report Printer (Thermal Printer) Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 458
F.7.2.1 Thermal Tape Printer Error - Loose Pressure Roller . . . . . . . . . 458
F.7.2.2 Thermal Tape Printer Error - No Paper Loaded . . . . . . . . . . . . . 458
F.7.2.3 Report Tape not Printing on Thermal Paper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 459
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F.7.3 Scanner (Tabulator) Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 459
F.7.3.1 Scanner (Tabulator) Does not Accept Ballots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 459
F.7.4 Tabulator Paper Jam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 459
F.7.4.1 Input Slot Paper Jam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 459
F.7.4.2 Exit Slot Paper Jam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 460
F.7.4.3 On Startup Paper Jam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 461
Appendix G: Threat Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 463
Appendix H: Physical Security of Democracy
Suite® System and Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 471
H.1 Re-Zero Results Using the Advanced Admin Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 471
H.2 Physical Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 473
H.3 Plastic Ballot Box Physical Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 474
®
H.4 ImageCast Evolution Physical Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 478
®
H.5 ImageCast Central Physical Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 480
t®
H.6 ImageCas Precinct 2 Physical Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 481
H.6.1 Sealing Administrator and Poll Worker Memory Card Access Ports . . .
482
H.6.2 Sealing the Thermal Report Printer Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 483
H.6.3 Sealing the Modem Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 484
H.7 Re-zeroing the ICP2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 484
H.8 EMS Server and Workstation Physical Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 485
®
H.9 ImageCast X Physical Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 488
®
H.10 Reset the Number of Printed Ballots on ImageCast X . . . . . . . . . . . . 491
®
H.11 Clear All Election Data on ImageCast X . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 491
Appendix I: Permanent Printed Reports . . . . . . 493
I.1 Diagnostics Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 493
I.2 Zero Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 493
I.3 Interrupt Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 493
I.4 Results Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 494
I.5 Status Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 494
Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 496
List of Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 497
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List of Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 507
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 509
Version: 5.10-A::5 xvii 9/9/2021
Chapter 1 - Introduction
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION
®
This document describes Dominion Voting Systems’ Democracy Suite 5.10-A
platform as outlined in the Voting System Use Procedures for California
Template.
1.1 System Description and Components
This section defines the system description and components as specified by
section 1.1 of the System Use Procedures for California Template.
1.1.1 ImageCast® Evolution (ICE)
®
Figure 1-1: ImageCast Evolution
®
ImageCast Evolution Ballot Counter is a precinct-based optical scan ballot
®
tabulator that is used in conjunction with ImageCast -compatible ballot boxes.
The system is designed to scan marked paper ballots, interpret voter marks on the
paper ballot, and safely store and tabulate each vote made on the ballot. As well,
®
the ImageCast Evolution supports enhanced accessibility voting through
optional accessories that are connected to the unit and via the 18.5" LCD
touchscreen.
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Once an accessible voting session has been activated, the Voter inserts a blank
ballot and makes their selections using the Audio Tactile Interface (ATI), Paddles,
or Sip 'n' Puff devices. When the accessible voting session has been completed, the
®
ImageCast Evolution will mark the ballot according to the selections made in a
manner that renders it indistinguishable from normally printed and hand-marked
®
ballots. This ballot is then scanned back into the ImageCast Evolution for
®
tabulation, which is then deposited into the secured ImageCast ballot box.
®
The ImageCast Evolution's major system elements are listed in the following
table.
ICE's Major System Elements
Linux Operating System
MPC8347E PowerPC Processor-based Motherboard
Internal type II Compact Flash memory cards
Two optical imaging scanners
Backlit LCD touch panel
Internal thermal printer
Internal inkjet printer
iButton administrative security key interface
Paper feed mechanism
Ballot diverter
Power supply module
Battery pack
Ballot box
Packaging
Table 1-1: ICE’s Major System Elements
Version: 5.10-A::5 2 9/9/2021
Chapter 1 - Introduction
1.1.2 ImageCast® Central (ICC)
®
Figure 1-2: ImageCast Central
The ImageCast Central system is a combination of a commercial off-the-shelf
high-speed scanner manufactured, coupled with a ballot processing application
which runs on a Dell All-in-One PC workstation. The system is designed for use in
a central scanning location, to process vote by mail ballots, or to run and process
an entire election.
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®
The ImageCast Central's major system elements are listed in the following table.
ICC's Major System Elements
Windows 10 Pro, version 1909 64-bit operating system
All-In-One Computer:
• IntelCore i7 processor (Quad Core, 8 MB, 8 T, 3.4 GHz, 65 W)
• 8 GB RAM
• 500 GB hard disk
• CDROM/DVD ROM reader
• Ethernet port for uploading results files
• Dedicated USB port for:
• 1-wire iButton Reader
• Compact Flash card reader
• Scanner
Tower:
• Intel Core i7-8700T (6 Cores/12MB/12T/up to 4.0GHz/35W)
• 16 GB
• 256 GB SSD
• CDROM/DVD ROM reader
• Ethernet port for uploading results files
• Dedicated USB port for:
• 1-wire iButton Reader
• Compact Flash card reader
• Scanner
Touch screen monitor
Scanner:
• Canon DR-G1130
• Canon DR-G2140
• Canon DR-X10C
• InterScan HiPro
Table 1-2: ICC's Major System Elements
Version: 5.10-A::5 4 9/9/2021
Chapter 1 - Introduction
1.1.3 ImageCast® Precinct 2
®
Figure 1-3: ImageCast Precinct 2
®
The ImageCast Precinct 2 (ICP2) is a precinct optical scan ballot tabulator
designed to scan marked paper ballots, interpret voter marks on the paper ballot,
communicate these interpretations back to the voter, and upon acceptance by the
voter, deposit the ballots into the secure ballot box.
The ICP2’s major system elements are listed in the following table.
ICP2’s Major System Elements
Linux Operating System
NXP i.MX6 Dual Core Processor-based Motherboard
Internal SD memory cards
Two optical imaging scanners
5.7” LCD touch panel
Internal thermal printer
iButton administrative security key interface
Paper feed mechanism
Ballot diverter
Table 1-3: ICP2’s Major System Elements
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ICP2’s Major System Elements
Battery pack
Ballot box
Packaging
Table 1-3: ICP2’s Major System Elements (Continued)
1.1.4 Election Management System (EMS)
Figure 1-4: EMS Workstation and EMS Server
®
The Democracy Suite Election Management System (EMS) is a set of
applications used for defining and managing elections. EMS runs on a Dell
Precision workstation and Dell server. The complete EMS software platform
consists of client and server applications as follows:
Applications:
®
• Democracy Suite EMS Audio Studio: A supplementary client application
used to record audio files for an election project. As such, it is used during
the pre-voting phase of the election cycle.
®
• Democracy Suite EMS Election Data Translator: A supplementary client
application used to import, edit, and export template election project data
into, and out of, Election Event Designer.
®
• Democracy Suite EMS File System Service : A standalone service that runs
on client machines for the partitioning of Compact Flash cards.
®
• Democracy Suite EMS Data Center Manager: A system level configuration
application used in the EMS back-end data center configuration.
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Chapter 1 - Introduction
®
• Democracy Suite EMS ApplicationServer: A server-side application
responsible for executing long running processes such as rendering ballots,
generating audio and election files, etc.
®
• Democracy Suite EMS Election Event Designer: Provides election
definition functionality and represents a main pre-voting phase end-user
application.
®
• Democracy Suite EMS Results Tally & Reporting: Provides election results
acquisition, validation, tabulation, reporting, and publishing capabilities,
and represents a main post-voting phase enduser application.
® ®
• Democracy Suite ImageCast Adjudication: A set of server-side services
®
and a client-side application that provide adjudication of ImageCast
Central ballot images.
Data Repositories:
®
• Democracy Suite EMS Network Attached Storage (NAS) Server: A server-
side file repository of the election project file-based artifacts, such as ballots,
audio files, reports, log files, election files, etc.
®
• Democracy Suite EMS Database Server: A server-side RDBMS repository
of the election project database that holds all pre-voting and post-voting
election project data.
1.1.5 ImageCast® X (ICX)
®
Figure 1-5: ImageCast X
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Democracy Suite Use Procedures
®
ImageCast X is a ballot marking device, which includes a commercial off-the-
shelf Android device and compatible printer. The Android device is running a
BMD application in KIOSK mode.The system is designed for use on a polling
location, to produce marked ballots that can be scanned using an ICC, ICE or ICP2
tabulator.
®
The ImageCast X 's major system elements are listed in the following table.
ICX's Major System Elements
Android 8.1
Intel(R)Atom(TM)CPU Z3735F @ 1.33 GHz
2 GB RAM
32 GB solid state disk
ACOS Smart Card Reader
Printer:
• HP LaserJet Pro 402dne
Dedicated USB port for:
• USB stick with election files
• Smart Card Reader
• Printer
• AVS device
Battery and UPS for standalone operation
Table 1-4: ICX's Major System Elements
Version: 5.10-A::5 8 9/9/2021
Chapter 1 - Introduction
1.2 Equipment Cleaning/Disinfecting Guidelines
Equipment can be wiped down with a clear Isopropyl Alcohol/water-based
solution, using a lint-free wipe. To clean and sanitize, it is best to use a mixture of
70% alcohol and 30% water or stronger mix solution. Use at least 70% alcohol.
THE USE OF ALCOHOL OR OTHER CLEANING/DISINFECTING
AGENTS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY AND PROPERTY
DAMAGE.
To avoid potential hazards, follow the recommended Safety Precautions and
cleaning instructions:
• Do NOT use solutions that contain ammonia as well as acidic, alkali, or other
caustic chemicals.
• Do NOT use vinegar-based solutions.
• Do NOT use coarse cloths or paper towels.
• Do NOT spray cleaning/disinfecting agents directly on the ImageCast®
tabulator or ICX Touchscreen.
• To avoid spotting, make certain that equipment screens are wiped dry.
• Do not leave puddles.
• Do not wipe or wet paper ballots.
®
For ImageCast® X Touchscreens, ImageCast Precinct 2 or ImageCast®
Evolution systems, thoroughly clean all units in every polling place each morning
before powering them on. Clean the units again in the evening after they have
been powered off.
• Follow the CAUTION information in the enclosed instructions to prevent
damage to your voting system touchscreens and tabulators. Cleaning the
units while they are powered is acceptable, however moist wipes may alter
the touch sensitivity of screens until the moisture is removed. Additionally,
some screen buttons may be inadvertently activated during wipe down.
• Regular alcohol wipes can be used for cleaning activation cards and
nonporous privacy sleeves.
NOTE: These products are intended solely for cleaning the exterior of the
tabulators. Do not apply to the interior components of the system.
For ImageCast tabulators:
• Mix of isopropyl alcohol and water solution with a ratio of at least 70% 50%
alcohol, up to 100% isopropyl alcohol.
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Recommended Disinfecting/Cleaning Agents:
• 3MTM Scotch-Brite® Electronics Cleaning Cloth.
• TECHSPRAY® 2368-2 LCD and Plasma Screen Cleaning Wipes
Disinfectant.
• KIMTECH® One-Step Disinfectant Wipes
1.2.1 Instructions for Cleaning and Disinfecting an
ImageCast® Tabulator or ICX Touchscreen
General Cleaning/Disinfecting Instructions:
1. Power-off the unit and all attached peripherals.
2. Spray a small amount of cleaning/disinfecting agent onto the cloth. (Not
directly on the unit)
3. Wipe the Touch screen, Cast/Return buttons and any other external surfaces
that are accessible to user.
4. Wipe down other handheld accessories such as Smart Cards, ATI, headset
etc.
5. Use a dry cloth to wipe any excess moisture.
6. Power the unit back on, if required.
Cleaning/Disinfecting Instructions While in Use:
1. Ensure that unit is in the idle mode
2. Spray a small amount of cleaning/disinfecting agent onto the cloth. (Not
directly on the unit)
3. Wipe the Touch screen, Cast/Return buttons and any other external surfaces
that are accessible to user.
4. Wipe down other handheld accessories such as Smart Cards, ATI, headset
etc.
5. Use a dry cloth to wipe any excess moisture.
Other Recommended Methods for keeping the System Clean include:
• Wear Latex Gloves. The PCap/resistive touchscreens work well with latex
gloves.
• Consider using a PCap Stylus (Either disposable or disinfect the stylus after
each use)
• Be sure to wipe down the Smart Card before handing it to the user.
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1.3 Terms and Definitions
• Absentee Ballot: (EAC 2005 definition) Ballot cast by a Voter who is
unable to vote in person at their Polling Place on Election Day.
• Accessible Voting Session (AVS): A method of voting for voters who are
unable to easily mark their paper ballot. Audio, visual, and tactile interfaces
are used in any voter-preferred combination to navigate and mark a ballot.
• Accuracy Test: Consists of tabulating a known number of ballots, with a
known pattern of voted positions, into the Election Management System to
ensure its accuracy. This test is used to verify that the election project set-up,
the production of the ballots, and the vote tallying hardware are operating
correctly.
• Adjudication: The process of examining voted ballots to determine, and,
in the judicial sense, adjudicate voter intent. The application used for this
®
purpose is primarily ImageCast Adjudication.
• Application Server (APPS): A server-side application responsible for
executing long-running processes such as rendering ballots, generating
audio and election files, etc.
• Audio Studio (AS): A supplementary pre-voting user application used to
review, record and import audio files for an election project.
• Audio Tactile Interface (ATI): A hand-held controller that allows a
voter, who is unable, to mark their paper ballot, to navigate and make
selections to a ballot that is presented in audio and visual form during an
Accessible Voting Session.
• Audit Trail: (EAC 2005 definition) Recorded information that allows
Election Officials to review the activities that occurred on the voting
equipment, to verify or reconstruct the steps followed without
compromising the ballot or Voter secrecy.
• Backup: Equipment and procedures available in the event of failure of the
voting system.
• Ballot: (EAC 2005 definition) The official presentation of all of the contests
to be decided in a particular election.
• Ballot Box: A secure ballot storage container where tabulated ballots are
®
automatically deposited once scanned through an ImageCast tabulator.
• Ballot Counter: (EAC 2005 definition) Process in a voting device that
counts the votes cast in an election.
• Ballot Definition: (EAC 2005 definition) Information that describes to a
voting machine the content and appearance of the ballots to be used in an
election.
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• Ballot Definition Subsystem: Includes all hardware, software, and
manual procedures required to accomplish the following:
• Administrative Activities
• Candidate and Contest Definition
• Voter Registration Databases Management
• Ballot Generation
• Election Programming
• Ballot Printing/Display
• Ballot Validation
• Ballot Image: (EAC 2005 definition) An electronically produced record of
all votes cast by a single Voter.
• Ballot Layout: The ballot configuration unique to each precinct or split
precinct that encompasses all candidates, including any rotation of
candidate names, and ballot measures.
• Ballot Style: (EAC 2005 definition) A particular set of contests to appear
on the ballot for a particular election district, their order, the list of ballot
positions for each contest, and the binding of candidate names to ballot
positions.
• Ballot Subset: Portion of a ballot that a particular Voter is eligible to vote
on.
• Ballot Tabulation: Process of totaling, or tallying votes.
• Ballot Write-In Voting Position: For selected offices on the ballot, space
is available for the voter to write-in the name of a candidate not listed on the
ballot and mark its voting position.
• Blank Ballot: A ballot on which there are no voting position marks that can
be read by the voting system.
• Candidate: (EAC 2005 definition) Person contending in a contest for
office. A candidate may be explicitly presented as one of the choices on the
ballot or a write-in candidate.
• Canvass: (EAC 2005 definition) Compilation of election returns and
validation of the outcome that forms the basis of the official results by the
political subdivision.
• Central Count System: (EAC 2005 definition) A voting system that
tabulates ballots from multiple precincts at a central location. Voted ballots
are placed into secure storage at the polling place. Stored ballots are
transported/transmitted to a central counting place which produces the vote
count report.
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• Central Counting Location: The place where the following operations
occur:
• Tabulate ballots or accumulate the results of previously tabulated ballots
at one or more Central Counting Locations.
• Merge the voting data produced by dissimilar voting systems.
• Program or reprogram ballot-tabulating devices after Opening the Polls.
• Edit Vote Tally programs or voting data.
• Certification Message: A message, followed by signature lines, which
may be printed on reports attesting that the statistics and results are true to
the best of the Precinct Board's/Central Count Operator's knowledge.
• Contest: (EAC 2005 definition) Decision to be made within an election,
which may be a contest for office or a referendum, propositions and/or
questions. A single ballot may contain one or more contests.
• Contest Headers: Space on the displayed ballot image where the contest
name is shown.
• CPU (Central Processing Unit): Commonly used abbreviation to
describe the central processing unit of a computer or computer system as
distinguished from other peripheral devices or components.
• Cumulative Voting: (EAC 2005 definition) A method of voting exclusive
to multi-member district election (e.g. county board) in which each voter
may cast as many votes as there are seats to be filled and may cast two or
more of those votes for a single candidate.
• Demonstration Ballot: A ballot used for demonstration purposes, which
displays a mock election. Such ballots may be used and re-used for
demonstrations from election to election.
• Device Configuration File (DCF): The file that holds configuration
parameters as defined by EMS applications and passed onto the ICC
tabulator during an election.
• Diagnostic Messages: Appropriate message printed by the election log,
under certain conditions, which indicates a problem or condition, as well as
the recovery procedure. Such messages are tracking toints in the audit trail.
• Election: (EAC 2005 definition) A formal process of selecting a person for
public office or of accepting/rejecting a political proposition by voting.
• Election Coding: (EAC 2005 definition) Process by which election officials
or their designees using voting system software to logically define the ballot
for a specific election.
• Election Cycle:Represents all activity required to conduct an election.
Comprised of the following electionphases:
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• Pre-election: Includes all preparation activities occurring before
opening the polls.
• Election: Includes all activities occurring during the election, including
opening the polls or vote centers, conducting the election, and closing the
polls or vote centers.
• Post-Election: Includes all activities occurring after closing the polls.
• Election Database: Database created for each election that defines the
appropriate election parameters, attributes and other election-specific
information.
• Election: The phase of the election, which allows for official ballots to be
cast, during the official election. Includes all activities occurring during the
following sub-phases:
• Opening the polls or vote centers
• Election
• Closing the polls or vote centers
• Election Definition Cycle: The step-by-step processes used to program
®
and prepare an election using the Democracy Suite Election Management
System's set of applications.
• Election Definition Files: A term used to collectively describe both
device configuration and voter information files, which are stored on
®
Compact Flash cards within the ImageCast series of tabulators.
• Election Event Designer (EED): The primary pre-voting end user
application used to define, design, and program an election event.
• Election Management System (EMS): A set of applications for all pre-
voting and post-voting activities accomplished in the process of defining and
managing an election. These applications include Election Event Designer,
Results Tally & Reporting, Audio Studio, Election Data Translator, Results
Transfer Manager, Adjudication, Application Server Manager and Data
Center Manager.
• Election Official (EO): Applies to the county clerk, the county registrar of
voters, the city clerk, or any other person who has been properly and legally
charged with the responsibility of conducting the election. They may
deputize others to perform functions.
• Election Programming: (EAC 2005 definition) Process by which election
officials or their designees use voting system software to logically define the
ballot for a specific election.
• Election Stage: Individual operational activity, which occurs within an
election phase. Several election stages make up an election phase. Some
election stages are required, others are optional.
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• Electronic Mobile Ballot (EMB): A ballot produced by the Ballot
Marking Device (BMD).
• 'Famous Names' Ballot: A mock election ballot with historic figures
running for fictitious offices. This ballot is intended for both demonstrations,
and Accuracy Tests.
®
• ImageCast Adjudication: The application that is used to examine and
adjudicate ballots scanned, predominantly, by the ICC.
®
• ImageCast Central (ICC): A central ballot scan tabulator coupled with a
ballot processing application, which is primarily used to process absentee
ballots.
®
• ImageCast Evolution (ICE): A precinct voter-fed paper ballot tabulator
with an integrated inkjet ballot marking device and touchscreen.
®
• ImageCast Precinct 2 (ICP2): A precinct voter-fed paper ballot
tabulator with a touchscreen.
®
• ImageCast X (ICX): A precinct ballot marking device.
• iButton Security Key: A computer chip enclosed in a 16mm-thick
stainless steel capsule, used as an administrative security key for accessing
®
secured menus within the Democracy Suite set of products and
applications.
• Initialization: Process of returning a computer to its original state when
the program was first to run, by returning all counters to zero or their
starting values.
• Local Election Official (LEO): The individual or officer of a local
governmental unit responsible for certifying candidates and issues to be
placed on the ballot.
• Logic and Accuracy Test (LAT): Tests which must be run before
processing official ballots for an election. The logic test group of ballots has
predetermined totals for all contests on the ballot.
• Machine Behavior Settings (MBS): The settings that hold configuration
parameters as defined by EMS applications and passed onto the ICE and
ICP2. These settings define and determine the behavior of the ICE and ICP2
during an election.
• Maintenance Diagnostics: Series of software and hardware tests and
system utilities that allow for troubleshooting and setting system
parameters.
• Network: An interconnected system of transmission lines that allows the
following to communicate with each other:
• Computers
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• Terminals
• Peripheral Devices
• Similar types of equipment
• Network Attached Storage (NAS): A server-side repository used for
storing files and data related to the election cycle.
• Non-Partisan Offices: (EAC 2005 definition) Elected offices for which
candidates run without political party affiliation.
• Official Canvass: Consists of the post-election processing of all valid Vote-
By-Mail (VBM), write-in, and provisional ballots, an audit of the counting
process, and reporting of final results to the secretary of state (SOS).
• Official Election: Election sub-phase, when voters cast official ballots for
their candidate choices.
• Open Primary: (EAC 2005 definition) Primary election in which any
voters, regardless of political affiliation, may participate. Some states require
voters to publicly declare their choice of party ballot at the polling place,
after which the poll worker provides/activates the appropriate ballot. Other
states allow the voters to make their choice of party ballot within the privacy
of the voting booth.
• Opening the Polls: Election fay sub-phase, which allows for opening the
polls, for the official election sub- phase.
• Overvote: (EAC 2005 definition) Voting for more than the maximum
number of selections allowed in a contest.
• Overvoted Ballot: A ballot where the voter has voted for more than the
allotted number of candidates for one or more offices being contested.
• Paddles: Hand or foot-operated switches attached to the ATI. Paddles are
used to navigate and make selections to the ballot during an accessible
voting session.
• Partisan Offices: (EAC 2005 definition) Elected offices for which
candidates run as representatives of a political party.
• Post-Election: Election phase, which includes all activities occurring after
closing the polls.
• Post-Election LAT (Logic and Accuracy Tests): Optional post-election
function, which includes post-election logic and accuracy tests, for ballot
verification and public oversight of ballot integrity.
• Pre-Election: An election phase, which includes all activities occurring
before opening the polls.
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• Pre-Election LAT (Logic and Accuracy Tests): Pre-Election function,
which includes mandatory logic and accuracy tests, which are performed
during pre-election, for electronic verification and public oversight of ballot
integrity.
• Precinct Count System: (EAC 2005 definition) A voting system that
tabulates ballots at the polling place. These systems typically tabulate ballots
as they are cast and print the results after the close of polling. For DREs, and
for some paper-based systems, these systems provide electronic storage of
the vote count and may transmit results to a central location over public
telecommunications networks.
• Printer (thermal): System component that is used to produce reports of
the vote tally.
• Protective Counter: A function of the ballot tabulator, which includes a
counter that records the number of all of the ballots tabulated since the
device was built.
• Provisional Ballot: (EAC 2005 definition) Ballot provided to individuals
who claim they are eligible to vote but whose eligibility cannot be verified
when they present themselves to vote. Once voted, such ballots are not
included in the tabulation until after the voter's eligibility is confirmed.
• Provisional Voting: (EAC 2005 definition) Ballot provided to individuals
who claim they are eligible to vote but whose eligibility cannot be confirmed
when they present themselves to vote. Once voted, such ballots are not
included in the tabulation until after the Voter's eligibility is confirmed. In
some jurisdictions called an Affidavit Ballot.
• Public Counter: (FEC 2002 definition) Counter in a voting system that
counts the ballots cast in a single election or election test.
• Recall Voting: (EAC 2005 definition) Process that allows voters to remove
their elected representatives from office prior to the expiration of their term
of office. The recall may involve not only the question of whether a particular
officer should be removed but also the question of naming a successor in the
event that there is an affirmative vote for the recall.
• Results Tally & Reporting (RTR): The primary post-voting user
application that integrates election results acquisition, validation,
tabulation, reporting, and publishing capabilities.
• Rotation: (EAC 2005 definition) Process of varying the order of the
candidate names within a given contest.
• Secrecy Sleeve: An envelope or folder of such design and dimensions used
to hide the voted ballot to ensure voter's privacy.
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• Semi-official Canvass: The process of collecting processing, and
tabulating ballots on election night. This may include reporting results to the
Secretary of State. The semi-official canvass may include some or all of the
absentee vote totals. The semi-official canvass is contrasted with the official
canvass which begins no later than the first Thursday following the election
and, for statewide elections, must result in final certification 28 days
following the election.
• Sip & Puff: A pneumatic breath-operated switch attached to the ATI and
used to navigate, and make selections on a ballot during an accessible voting
session.
• Split Precinct: (EAC 2005 definition) A precinct that contains an election
district subdivision, e.g., a water district or school board district, requiring
an additional ballot configuration.
• Spoiled Ballot: (EAC 2005 definition) Ballot that has been voted but will
not be cast.
• System Proofing: Procedure which verifies that all materials, files, and
programs for an election are correctly prepared. This proofing is normally
done in approximately two (2) weeks, during the period consisting of 40
days to approximately 14 days prior to election day. Logic and accuracy tests
are included in system proofing.
• Test Deck: A pre-marked stack of ballots which will generate a predictable
pattern of results, when scanned into a tabulator programmed for that
election project. This deck would be used for accuracy testing.
• Undervote: (EAC 2005 definition) Occurs when:
• The number of choices selected by a voter in a contest is less than the
maximum number allowed for that contest.
• No selection is made for a single choice contest.
• Undervoted Ballot: A ballot where the voter has voted for less than the
total number of election contests listed on the ballot, or less than the number
of positions to be filled for a single office.
®
• Virtual Outstack: A function within the ImageCast Central application
where ballots containing voter exceptions (e.g. misread, an overvote,
undervote, blank, ambiguously marked ballots), will halt the scanning
process and notify the operator which ballot in the batch contains the voter
exception.
• Vote By Mail Ballots: See absentee ballots.
• Vote For: (EAC 2005 definition) A ballot choice in which voters are allowed
to:
• Vote for a specified number (N) of candidates
• Vote in a multi-seat (M) contest
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Chapter 1 - Introduction
• Voted Ballot: (EAC 2005 definition) Ballot that contains all of a voter's
selections and has been cast.
• Voter Information Files (VIFs): Election information including, but not
limited to, ballot layouts, contests, and candidate names, that are stored on
the CompactFlash cards within the tabulator.
• Write-In: (EAC 2005 definition) To make a selection of an individual not
listed on the ballot. In some jurisdictions, voters may do this by:
• Using a marking device to physically write their choice on the ballot
• Using a keypad, touchscreen, or other electronic means to enter the
name.
• Write-In Ballot: A ballot where a vote has been cast in a race for a
candidate whose name does not appear on the ballot.
• Write-In Candidate: Optional candidate type used to provide a means for
the voter to write the name of a candidate whose name does not appear on
the ballot.
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1.4 Use Procedure Summary
In the period prior to the election, it is necessary to perform several levels of tests,
each having a different role in the period leading to the election. This includes:
1. Acceptance Testing: This is a test executed upon receiving the hardware
equipment in order to verify that the equipment is in good working order.
2. System Readiness Testing Procedures: This test is run after installing
®
and configuring the whole Democracy Suite system. The goal is to verify
that products are configured to run as an integrated system. The test consists
of pre-voting, voting and post-voting phases.
3. Logic and Accuracy Test: This test is a rehearsal run prior to an election
to confirm everything runs and operates as intended, including the very
election project that is programmed for that specific election. Therefore, this
test is run with actual election files that are going to be used during the
election. If successful, the results are backed up and archived, and then that
same system, equipment and files are used in an actual election (including
CF Cards, applicable Smart Cards, iButtons, ballots etc.). In this test, every
tabulator defined in the election project must be tested.
In addition to the tests listed above, this document describes the election day
®
(period) use procedures for running an actual election on the Democracy Suite
platform. These steps are similar to the logic and accuracy test procedure, with
differences in equipment preparation and handling, and backup/restore tasks.
The procedure related to the election period assume that the logic and accuracy
test was completed and starts from the chapter Post-L&A Preparation for Election
Day.
All tests mentioned above are described in detail in the following chapters. Prior
to executing the logic and accuracy test, ensure that the system is configured as
specified in chapter 3“System Installation and Configuration”. The procedure
suggested in this document is based on the following set of assumptions:
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Chapter 1 - Introduction
NOTE: The procedure suggested in this document is based on the following set of
assumptions:
®
• The adjudication application is a part of the Democracy Suite
configuration.
• Automated loading of results is enabled in the RTR application.
®
• ImageCast Voter Activation (ICVA) station may be a part of the Democracy
®
Suite configuration.
For any case for which the above assumptions are not true, Dominion Voting
Systems will provide a modified procedure to suit the specific scenario, if
required.
The following is a condensed list of recommended use procedure steps:
1. Restore the election project (refer to 12.2.2"Restore of Election Project”)
database received from the Dominion Voting as well as all other artifacts
required for the election’s successful execution. Alternatively, the
jurisdiction might build the projects and related artifacts themselves.
2. Get election data media and other artifacts ready (if not provided by
Dominion Voting):
a. Burn the iButton security keys (refer to D.2.7.2 "Programming of
iButton Security Key”) in EED.
b. Burn the CF and SD cards (refer to D.2.7.1"Programming of CF/SD
Cards”) in EED.
c. Program the poll worker Smart Cards (refer to D.2.8"Programming of
poll worker Smart Card”) in EED.
d. Export activation codes (refer to D.3"Exporting of Voter Activation
Codes from EED”), save the file on the removable media and transfer it to
the ICVA station to configure the ICVA application.
e. Prepare the test decks (refer to 4.2.2"Performing the Voting Phase
Readiness Test”) with known results.
3. Manually Results loading as per the county’s business process. This can be
done anytime from 7 days prior to the election day according to jurisdiction’s
procedures.
4. After polls have closed, load results from the CF and SD cards (refer to
8.2.3 "Loading Results from Card Management”) that had been installed in
election day ICE tabulators, with the option to adjudicate or skip
adjudication before importing the results.
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5. Load results from the CF/SD cards (refer to 8.2.3"Loading Results from
Card Management”) that had been installed in early vote ICE and ICP2
®
tabulators - (refer to 8.2.7.1"Early Vote ImageCast Evolution and
ImageCast® Precinct 2”), with the option to skip adjudication or
adjudicate.
6. Validate and publish all results (refer to 8.2.5"Validate and Publish
Results”).
7. Run the election night summary report (refer to 8.2.6"Election Night
Summary Report - Election Day Report”). This report is run on election
night and contains a mix of adjudicated and un-adjudicated result files.
8. In the period beginning the day after the election:
a. Select all result files in “Skipped Adjudication” status and click Reject.
This will change the status from “Published” to “Rejected”.
b. Then, select those same result files and click "Reset" - this action will
change the state of those result files from "Rejected" to "Initial".
c. Finally, click “Allow Adjudication” for all those result files that will result
in their adjudication state being transformed from “Skipped” to “Pending
Adjudication”.
9. Adjudicate remaining result files, resolving write-ins in the process (see
Adjudication Process 9.1“Adjudication Process” and Adjudication Process -
Digital Ballots 9.2“Adjudication Process - ICX Marked Ballots”).
10. Handle any provisional ballots and any ballots that need to be remade.
11. Once completed, validate and publish all result files and run Statement of
Votes Cast reports.
12. If the procedure is done during the L&A testing ,then:
a. Back up all results (see 12.2.1“Backup of Election Project”, backup
®
ImageCast Central Tabulator Folders1 and back up of the adjudication
databases (refer to 12.6"Adjudication Administration”)).
b. Purge results (refer to 12.7"Purging Election Results”) from the system.
c. Prepare equipment for the election (refer to 3.2"Hardware and
Network Set-up and Configuration”).
13. All results should be backed up as per jurisdictional procedures and as
described in chapter 10.10“Backup and Retention of Election Material”.
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Chapter 2 - Ballot Definition
CHAPTER 2: BALLOT DEFINITION
2.1 Overview
®
Ballot layout for all Democracy Suite products is accomplished in the Election
Management System Election Event Designer application during the election
definition process. Ballots are generated as tabulator-ready PDF ballot artwork
files.
2.2 Ballot Artwork Source Files
®
Dominion’s Democracy Suite Election Management System (EMS) creates
tabulator-ready PDF ballot artwork files. Ballot artwork files are created as
complete ballot images, which can be created with or without trim lines or crop
marks, and are designed to directly print on digital 4-color sheet-fed xerographic
or other electrophotographic printers (most B-sized laser printers). Ballot artwork
is generated in industry-standard PDF Version 1.3 and CMYK color space.
Ballot artwork files are full-sized press-ready ballots containing all required ballot
elements and the unique ballot ID barcode that distinguishes each ballot style.
Each file contains one or two ballot images: a front image (if the ballot is single-
sided) or paired front and back ballot images. All fonts used in the ballot artwork
are embedded in the PDF file. Ballot artwork files are digitally-signed (X.509) and
®
tied to the election project files produced by Democracy Suite EMS to allow for
authentication and revision control. The file naming scheme used for the ballot
®
artwork files is set in Democracy Suite EMS and is controlled by the election
administrator. Typical file names might be as simple as “1.pdf ” or can be as
descriptive as “ballot 4324 A01 B EP 20100912 0.pdf ”. An election administrator
will provide a list of the ballot artwork file names and usage.
®
Pre-press imposition of ImageCast ballot artwork to add crop or alignment
marks, jurisdiction-mandated background screens, stub artwork, or other
printing, may be required. No modifications, post-processing, or image
conversion of the original ballot artwork files is allowed.
2.3 Paper and Printing Specifications
®
ImageCast ballots can be easily printed by a range of modern printing
technologies.
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• Small quantities of tabulator-ready ballots can be printed with a
conventional B-size laser printer (600 dpi min., pre-calibrated), directly
®
onto pre-cut blank ballot stock. ImageCast ballot artwork files are pre-
®
configured for this use. In-house laser printing of ImageCast proofing and
test ballots allows a jurisdiction to quickly and easily test the Democracy
®
Suite EMS election project setup and tabulation options.
• Most jurisdictions choose a Dominion-certified print vendor to produce the
®
ballots that will be used for their election. ImageCast ballots are often
produced by conventional web or sheet-fed offset lithographic presses.
• High-speed digital xerographic or other electrophotographic presses (both
®
web and sheet-fed) have also been used to produce ImageCast ballots.
• Inkjet printers, from small desktop units to high-speed web print engines,
®
have produced millions of ImageCast ballots.
2.4 ImageCast®Ballot Stock Selection
®
ImageCast ballots are printed on high-quality, dimensionally stable, opaque text
and cover paper from selected manufacturers. As a result of the high precision
required in ballot scanning and vote tabulation, Dominion only recommends
ballot stock that has been tested to have a low dirt content and low numbers of
®
imageable defects for ImageCast ballot production. Approved paper stocks are
still subject to additional inspection on a lot-by-lot basis for dirt and other defects
in the paper that may be imaged by our tabulators. A range of paper weights (basis
weight or grammage) can be used, depending upon the type of ballot being
®
printed and the ImageCast tabulator used. Ballots marked by voters at the polls
and hand-fed into tabulators are usually printed on heavier weight cover or text
stocks. Ballots designed for mail distribution are often printed on lighter weight
stocks. The election administrator may indicate a preference for varying the
weight of the stock for the different types of ballots, or the entire election may be
printed on a single weight of paper. Multiple paper weights do not pose problems
®
for the tabulator so long as the weight is an approved ImageCast commercial
ballot paper.
Ballot stock is available in both rolls and sheets, and comes in a variety of sizes to
accommodate the different ballot printing technologies and presses. If the
selected presses or finishing equipment are limited to certain paper stocks, please
®
inform the election administrator before bidding. Most ImageCast ballots are
printed on approved #100 opaque text or #80 opaque cover stocks. This yields a
dimensionally-stable ballot card that is durable, easy to print, and widely accepted
by voters.
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2.5 Approved Ballot Paper Stocks
The text and cover paper stocks that have been tested and approved for
®
manufacturing ImageCast ballots are listed in the table below.
All approved ballot stock is white, bright white, or natural colored paper and has a
smooth finish. Color-coding ballots is normally achieved in the ballot artwork by
printing screened area(s) of color as a background as required by California
Elections Code section 13002 – not by ordering colored ballot stock.
Manufacturer Ballot Weight Color / Finish Recommende
Production d Paper
Print Method
Rolland Toner Based 100# Text Bright White, VoteSecur SL
Enterprises Inc Smooth Finish
Rolland Inkjet 100# Text Bright White, VoteSecur IJ
Enterprises Inc Smooth Finish
Rolland Offset 100# Text Bright White, VoteSecur
Enterprises Inc Smooth Finish
Table 2-1: Paper Stock Approved for ImageCast Ballots
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CHAPTER 3: SYSTEM INSTALLATION AND
CONFIGURATION
3.1 Hardware Requirements and Specifications
This section includes information about the hardware components required for
your election. The following sections list the components at a high-level only. For
detailed information regarding the hardware components and configuration,
®
please see the 3.11 Democracy Suite Configuration Audits document.
3.1.1 Election Management System Hardware Requirements
• Server - R630
• Server - R640
• Workstation - Dell Precision T3420
• Workstation - Dell Precision 3430
• Workstation - Dell Precision 3431
• Laptop - Dell Latitude 3400
• Laptop - Dell Latitude E3470
• Laptop - Dell Latitude e3480
• Laptop - Dell Latitude 3490
• Monitor (2) - 24”
• Printer - OKI C931E HD
• Printer - OKI C712DN HD
• Ethernet Switch
• UPS
• Mini Server Rack
3.1.2 ImageCast® Central Hardware Requirements
• CanonDR--X10C
• Canon DR-G1130
• HiPro821
• Canon DR-G2140
• SingleibuttonprogrammerwithUSBadapter
• Monitor, 24”
• Touchscreenmonitor,24"
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• Dell Optiplex 5270 AIO
• Dell Optiplex 3050 AIO
• Dell Optiplex 7440 AIO
• Dell Optiplex 7070
• Dell Optiplex 7060
• Dell Optiplex 7050
• USB3.0flashdrive, 8 GB
• DS1963 iButton 4kbitread/writedatacarrier
• Singleibuttontouchandholdreader/programmer
• Compact Flash memory card, 4 GB
• Compact Flash memory card, 8 GB
• Compact Flash memory card,16 GB
• Flash card reader
• UPS
3.1.3 ImageCast® Evolution Hardware Requirements
• ImageCast Evolution tabulator (PCOS-410A)
• Compact Flash memory card, 4 GB
• Compact Flash memory card,8 GB
• Compact Flash memory card, 16 GB
• Compact Flash memory card, 32 GB
• Battery, PCOS-410A, lithium ion, 14.8v, 8.8ah with LED display and plastic
case
• Audio tactile interface unit (ATI)
• Headphones, stereo soft foam ear pad with adjustable plastic headband
• Tube style sip and puff device
• DS1963 iButton 4kbit read/write data carrier
3.1.4 ImageCast® Precinct 2 Hardware Requirements
• ImageCast Precinct 2 tabulator (PCOS-330A)
• SDHCmemory card,8GB
3.1.5 ImageCast® X Hardware Requirements
• Touchscreen tablet, 21”
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• Printer - HP M402dn
• Printer - HP M402dne
• Centon USB
• Smart card
3.2 Hardware and Network Set-up and
Configuration
®
Democracy Suite system installation and configuration procedures are described
®
in Democracy Suite EMS Standard System Installation and Configuration
Procedure.
®
The Democracy Suite EMS platform consists of multiple components, including
® ®
Election Management System, ImageCast Central, ImageCast Evolution and
®
ImageCast Precinct 2. They are configured in a EMS Standard Hardware
Configuration.
The EMS Standard hardware configuration provides a client-server local LAN
deployment environment. This hardware configuration separates client and
server system components by utilizing a single physical server device to run all
EMS server components. Client PC computers running EMS client applications
are interconnected with the back-end server component through the gigabit LAN
network which utilizes the smart network switch. The clients include adjudication
workstations, EMS workstations and ICC workstations as shown in the image
below.
®
Democracy Suite system is capable of being deployed in a segregated dual-
installation architecture to protect against propagation of viruses. The
architecture allows elections officials to use one or more, permanent server(s) to
program the elections and create memory cards prior to the election and to use
another, physically separate “sacrificial” server and set of voting devices after the
election to tabulate results and generate reports. This is achieved by installing and
configuring the Election Management System onto the two physically separate
®
machines, by following the procedure as set out in the Democracy Suite EMS
Standard System Installation and Configuration Procedure document. One
installation is then to be used as a primary/permanent server for creating the
election project, ballot artwork and producing the election files for programming
the central and precinct voting machines/ devices to be used in the election. Then,
after the election project is complete (in "Ready for Election" status), the project is
then backed up and transferred to the sacrificial server using a USB drive. Once
the project is restored on the sacrificial server, it is used for tabulating results and
generating election and audit reports. The two systems are on their own isolated
networks, thereby, preserving their physical separation and ensuring that data
cannot flow between installations/networks.
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Prior to attempting to execute the use procedure as defined in this document, the
system must be configured as defined in this chapter. The configuration of each of
the system components is related to specific functionality which needs to be
executed, enabled, configured and/or set in a particular manner that enables the
use procedure workflow as defined in this document to be executed on the
®
Democracy Suite system.
Figure 3-1: EMS/RTR Air-gap Network Configuration
Figure 3-2: EMS/EED Air-gap Network Configuration
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3.2.1 Air-gap Configuration
When setting up an air-gap configuration, the following isolation method is used.
Figure 3-3: Air-gap Isolation
3.2.1.1 Air-gap Configuration Details
The diagram below details the following air-gap configuration:
1. EED Server used for the following:
• Election definition
• Machine programming (Creation of memory cards and devices)
2. RTR Server (reformatted after each election) used for the following:
• Reading and tallying results
• Reporting, tallying and adjudication
3. Reformatting workstation used for the following:
• Reformatting CF and SD cards and memory devices before introduction
to the permanent system
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3.2.1.2 DBAN New Equipment
After setting up the new equipment, run DBAN on each of the computers to
permanently remove any data stored on the devices. To perform a DBAN:
1. Insert the DBAN CD and restart the computer.
2. Enter into the Boot Menu by pressing the corresponding key during the boot
sequence (typically F12) .
3. Enter the boot manager by pressing the corresponding key (typically F11). .
Boot manager menu opens.
4. Select One-shot BIOS boot menu.
5. Select Boot from *Embedded SATA Port Optical Drive: PLDS DVD +/- RW.
Server boots from the DVD drive.
Darik’s Boot and Nuke screen appears.
NOTE: In the command line enter autonuke.
DBAN will start automatically. If the DBAN takes a long time to complete, you
may terminate the process. You must then reboot the computer to validate that
the hard drive is no longer functional.
3.2.1.3 Dell Data Wipe (Dell 3400 Computers)
The following procedure should only perform the following procedure on
computers with a solid-state drive (SSD).
1. Power on computer.
2. When the Dell logo appears, press F2 to enter BIOS setup menu.
3. Select the Maintenance menu.
4. Set Start Data Wipe: ON (enabled).
5. Click OK to confirm.
6. Click No.
7. Click Apply Changes.
8. Click OK.
9. Click Exit.
10. On boot, select Continue and then press Enter.
11. Select ERASE and press Enter.
3.2.1.4 Dell Data Wipe (Dell 7050/7060 Computers with Solid State
Drive SSD)
The following procedure should only perform the following procedure on
computers with a solid-state drive (SSD).
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1. Power on computer.
2. When the Dell logo appears, press F2 to enter BIOS setup menu.
3. Scroll or move mouse cursor to Maintenance and select Data Wipe.
4. Inside the Data Wipe menu, select the Wipe On Next Boot checkbox.
5. Click OK to confirm.
6. When the warning message appears, click Yes.
7. Click Exit.
For more information on new equipment DBAN, see section......XXXXX
3.2.1.5 Connect Equipment
• Connect all computers, printers, scanners and network switch to power
sources.
• Connect all keyboards, mice and iButton readers, and scanners to rear USB
ports. Leave the front/side ports clear for thumb drives, etc.
• Connect the monitor to the server using the VGA cable.
• Connect the monitor to EMS client and ADJ clients using the DisplayPort
cable.
3.2.1.6 Record Service Tags
Record the service tags for the Dell equipment (server(s), computers, switch(es)
®
and monitors) and serial numbers of the ImageCast Central scanners in the
county installation worksheet.
Email the serial numbers to the customer relations manager.
3.2.1.7 RAID and BIOS Settings
This section outlines the configuration of Self-Encrypting Drives (SED) and RAID
Virtual Disks (servers).
To configure/reconfigure the self-encrypting drives and create the RAID1 and
RAID10 virtual disks.
Hardware Configuration (RAID):
To boot into BIOS configuration Utility:
1. Power on the server.
2. As the host system is booting up, when the BIOS screen appears, press the
corresponding keys to open Virtual Disk Management (typically CTRL + R).
The Virtual Disk Management screen appears.
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NOTE: If a previous RAID configuration exist, please delete any pre-existing RAID
configurations and reconfigure the RAID.
Deleting RAID Configurations:
1. Depending on the type of server in your configuration, highlight the PERC
H730 mini and press F2.
2. Arrow down to Clear Config and press Enter.
3. The Server will open a warning menu and once confirmed, click Yes and
press Enter.
4. Verify the physical disks are not configured.
Configure RAID Virtual Disks:
1. Highlight the PERC 730 mini (Bus 0x03, Dev 0x000) and press F2.
2. Arrow down to Create New VD and press Enter.
Create New VD screen appears
3. RAID 1 Configurations:
a. Press TAB to RAID level and select RAID 1 and press Enter.
b. Press TAB to physical disk and select the top two drives.
c. Press TAB to VD Name and enter OS.
d. Press TAB to Advanced and press Enter.
A Create Virtual Disk-Advanced menu opens.
e. Press TAB to Initialize, press Space to select, and press Enter to confirm.
f. Press TAB to OK and then press Enter (repeat twice).
4. RAID 10 Configurations:
Repeat steps 1 and 2 to create RAID 10 configurations.
a. Press TAB to physical disk and select the remaining four present drives.
b. Press TAB to VD Name and enter NAS.
c. Press TAB to Advanced and press Enter.
A Create Virtual Disk - Advanced menu opens.
d. Press TAB down to initialize, then press space. To confirm press Enter.
e. Press TAB to OK and then press Enter (repeat twice).
Create Secure-Encrypting Drive (SED):
1. Highlight the PERC 730 mini (Bus 0x03, Dev 0x0000) and press F2.
2. Navigate to Security Key Management.
A menu dialog will opens.
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3. Select Create Key.
The Create Security Key screen displays. The cursor is located in the Security
Key Identifier section.
4. To enter an identifier for your security key, press <TAB> and enter a pass
phrase.
Follow the requirements in order to create a correct passphrase.
NOTE: You must remember the passphrase, as there is no backup option when
creating the security key.
5. After the correct passphrase is entered and confirmed, press the TAB button
to highlight the OK option. Press Enter to accept the settings and exit the
menu.
A Security Warning opens.
6. Highlight YES and press Enter.
Configure BIOS and iDRAC (EMS Server):
The BIOS settings may already be set, but they should be reset to default and
reconfigured to ensure they are correct and consistent. The EMS Server should
already have their RAID virtual disks configured correctly. This configuration
should be verified and reconfigured only if necessary. Counties should have
previously set a BIOS password (Setup password). This password will need to be
entered when attempting to change BIOS settings and when booting from the
Acronis DVD.
1. During boot, press F2 when the prompts appear at top of the screen.
When the F2– System Setup option is highlighted, the system will enter the
System Setup menu after devices have been initialized.
2. Enter the BIOS password (Setup password) when prompted.
3. In the System Setup menu, click System BIOS.
4. In the System BIOS Settings menu, click Default.
a. Click Yes, then click OK.
5. Under Boot Settings, verify/set the following settings:
a. Boot Mode set to UEFI.
b. Boot Option Settings: Clear Integrated NIC
c. Click Back, then under System Security, scroll to the bottom and set
enable Secure Book. Click OK, and then Back.
6. Under Integrated Devices, set USB 3.0 to Enabled, and then click Back.
7. Under Miscellaneous Settings, set the system date and time, and then click
Back.
8. Click Finish.
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a. Click Yes to save changes, if prompted.
You are returned to the System Setup menu.
9. In the System Setup menu, click iDRAC Settings.
10. In the iDRAC Settings menu, click Network.
a. Set Enable NIC to Disabled.
b. Click Back.
11. Click Finish.
a. Click Yes to save changes, if prompted.
You are returned to the System Setup menu.
12. In the System Setup menu, click Finish.
a. Click Yes to confirm exit and reboot.
Configure BIOS (Client Computers running Windows 10):
BIOS settings may already be set, but they should be reset to default and
reconfigured to ensure they are correct and consistent. The Election Definition &
Results, and Tabulation servers should already have their RAID virtual disks
configured correctly. This configuration should be verified and reconfigured only
if necessary. Counties should have previously set a BIOS password (Setup
password). This password will need to be entered when attempting to change
BIOS settings and when booting from the Acronis USB.
3.2.1.8 Configure BIOS (Dell 3400 Windows 10 Computers and ICVA/
MBP Laptop
1. Power on the computer.
2. Press F2 to enter setup menu.
3. Click LOAD DEFAULTS.
4. Select BIOS defaults, click OK, click OK and click Exit.
5. During the boot, press F2 to re-enter the Setup menu.
6. Verify / Set the following settings:
• System Configuration:
• Date and Time: set current date and time
• Enable SMART reporting: ON (enabled)
• Reformatter/ICVA/MBP - Integrated NIC: Disabled
• SATA operation: AHCI
• Secure boot:
• Enable Secure Boot: ON (enabled)
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• Wireless: Disable all options
7. Click Apply and click OK
8. Click Exit to reboot the computer
9. Power Off computer
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3.2.1.9 Configure BIOS (Windows 10 Computers & ICVA/MBP Laptop
NOTE: If this is an upgrade from 5.2 to 5.10 A, it may be required to get the BIOS
password from the County to access the BIOS menu.
1. Power on the computer.
2. Press F2 to enter setup menu.
3. Click Restore Settings.
4. Select BIOS defaults, click OK and click OK.
5. Click Exit to reboot the computer.
6. During the boot, press F2 to re-enter the Setup menu.
7. Verify / Set the following settings:
a. General
• Boot Sequence: set to UEFI
• Date and Time: set current date and time
• Advanced Boot Options: uncheck “Enable Legacy Option ROMS”
b. System Configuration:
• Reformatter/ICVA/MBP - Integrated NIC: Disabled
• SATA operation: AHCI
• SMART reporting: checked (enabled)
c. Secure boot:
• Secure Boot Enable: checked (enabled)
d. Wireless (Settings applies to 3430, 7060, Laptops and All-In-One
computers):
• Wireless switch: Disable all options
• Wireless device enable: Disable all options
8. Click Apply and click OK
9. Click Exit to reboot the computer
10. Power Off computer
3.2.2 Deploying Images
3.2.2.1 Deploy Image (EMS Standard Server):
Required: Acronis 12.5 UEFI USB device, SSD with County Release images.
1. Insert the Acronis USB device.
2. Restart the computer.
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3. Press F11 when the Dell logo appears.
4. Select One-shot boot menu.
5. Under the UEFI boot options, select the USB drive.
Acronis launches in UEFI mode
6. On the Acronis Bootable Agent screen, select Manage this computer
locally.
7. Remove the Acronis USB and insert the Images SSD.
8. Select Recover.
9. Under What to Recover, click Select Data.
10. Click Browse.
11. Expand Local folders SSD > DS_5.10 A > IMAGES > computer type.
12. Click OK.
13. Under Backup contents, select Disks.
14. Check the two disks that appear.
15. Click OK.
16. Under Where to recover, click Clear all.
17. Click Recover ‘Disk X’ to...
18. Select the appropriate disks for OS and NAS (unavailable disks are grayed
out, two disks should be available).
19. Click OK to begin the restore process.
20. When the restore process is finished, click Close when complete, execution
state is Idle and Status is OK.
21. Close the application.
22. On the Acronis Bootable Agent screen, click Turn off.
23. Once the computer has shut down, disconnect the SSD.
24. Power on the computer.
3.2.2.2 Deploying the County Release Image
The County Release image must be deployed on all client workstations, including
the following:
• EMS (EED and RTR)
• ICC
• ADJ
• ICVA
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• MBP
• Reformatting Workstation
Required: Acronis 2017 True Image UEFI USB, SSD with County Release images.
To Deploy the County Release image:
1. Start with computer powered off.
2. Connect the Acronis 2017 True Image UEFI USB to any USB port.
3. Connect the SSD to a USB3 port.
4. Power on the computer.
5. Press F12 when the Dell logo appears until the One-time Boot Menu
launches.
6. Verify the following settings: Boot Mode:UEFI. Secure Boot: ON.
a. If boot mode is incorrect, select Change boot mode settings from the
menu and set to the correct boot mode.
7. Under the UEFI boot options, select the USB drive.
Acronis launches in UEFI mode
8. Press 1 to launch Acronis True Image (64-bit).
9. Select Recover.
10. Select Browse for backup.
11. Select the location where you have stored the image on your SSD hard drive.
12. Click OK.
13. Right-click on the backup file and click Recover.
14. Select Recover whole disks and partitions.
15. Click Next.
16. Under What to recover, check the one disk that opens.
17. Click Next.
18. Under Where to recover, select the available disk.
19. Click Next.
20. Click OK on the message.
21. Click Proceed to begin the restore process.
22. When the restore process is finished, click OK.
23. Close the application.
24. Once the computer has shut down, disconnect the USB boot disk and the
SSD.
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25. Power on the computer.
3.2.2.3 Post Imaging Procedures
Set the Correct Screen Resolution on the EMS Server:
1. On the EMS Standard Server, right click on the Windows icon in the lower-
left corner of the screen.
2. Click Control Panel.
3. Under Appearance and Personalization select Adjust Screen Resolution.
4. Set the resolution to the maximum (or the best appearance for the screen, if
different).
NOTE: The maximum available resolution may not be supported by the
monitor (for example, 1600 x 1200). In this case, choose the next highest
resolution supported by the monitor (for example, 1280 x 1024).
5. Repeat steps 1 to 4 on the Tabulation server.
Verify Time Zone, Date and Time (All Computers):
Required: smartphone (or other trusted time source)
1. Click on the Windows icon and enter Time.
2. Click Change Date and Time.
3. Ensure that Set time automatically and Set time zone automatically are
switched OFF.
4. Verify that the time zone is correct (UTC-08:00, Pacific Time, US & Canada).
a. Adjust the time zone, if necessary, by selecting it from the drop-down
menu.
5. Ensure auto-adjustment for daylight saving time is switched ON.
6. Verify that the current date and time are correct.
a. Adjust the date/time, if necessary, by clicking Change.
b. Adjust the date/time and click Change.
7. Close the Settings window.
3.2.2.4 Connect Computers to the Network Switch (EMS Client, ADJ
Client, ICC):
After computers have been renamed and rebooted, connect them to the network
switch.
To change Computer Name:
1. Right-click on the Windows icon and select System
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2. Click System Info
3. Under the Computer Name area, click Change Settings
4. Click Change.
5. Verify that the Workgroup is set to EMS.NET
6. Change the computer name as necessary:
• For EMS Standard and Express Servers, do not change the name
• For EMS Client, ADJ Client, ICC, ICVA and MBP machines that are the
first of that computer type, do not change the name
• For EMS Client, ADJ Client, ICC, ICVA and MBP machines, change the
name so that the number of the machine matches the number on the
computer’s label. Refer to the county’s manifest for the correct name(s).
• Example 1: for the computer labeled “Alameda – ImageCast
Central 1,” the machine name should be set to ICC01.
• Example 2: for the computer labeled “Alameda – EMS
Workstation 2,” the machine name should be set to EMSCLIENT02
7. Windows will prompt you to reboot. Accept the prompt to reboot the
computer.
If your configuration uses multiple workstations, where the same image is being
deployed, the Adjudication client workstations have the MSMQ turned off and
then turned on again to correctly receive ballots from the EMS database.
To disable MSMQ:
1. Click Start and type Windows features.
2. Click Turn Windows features on or off.
3. Find Microsoft Message Queue (MSMQ) and clear the check box.
Figure 3-4: Turn Windows Features On or Off 1
4. To turn off MSMQ, click OK.
5. When complete, click Close.
To re-enable MSMQ:
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1. Click Start and type Windows features.
2. Click Turn Windows features on or off.
3. Find Microsoft Message Queue (MSMQ) and select the check box.
Figure 3-5: Turn Windows Features On or Off 2
4. To turn on MSMQ, click OK.
5. When complete, click Close.
6. Restart the computer for MSMQ to be reinstalled.
3.2.2.5 Installing OKI Drivers
For the MBP workstation, install the driver associated with the connected printer.
Installing the OKI C712dn Driver
1. Left-click the Windows icon, type Printer and select Printers &
scanners.
2. If there are any OKI printers listed, remove them and close the Printers
& scanners dialog.
3. From the SoS SSD, copy the OKW3X05H107_191770.exe driver to the
Desktop.
4. Double-click OKW3X05H107_191770.exe.
5. Click Yes on the UAC dialog.
NOTE: The installation dialog can take some time to display
6. Select English (United States) and click OK.
7. Click Accept.
8. Click Next.
9. Click Easy Installation (Local).
10. Place a check next to OKI 712 PCL 6 and remove the checks from any other
option and click Next.
11. Wait for the installation to ask you to attach the printer.
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12. Turn on the printer and ensure it the printer console says Ready To Print.
13. Plug the USB cable into the printer and the laptop.
14. Wait for the laptop to detect the printer.
15. Place a check next to OKI C712(PCL6) and click Finish.
Installing the OKI 931e Driver
1. Left click the Windows icon, type Printer and select Printers &
scanners.
2. If there are any OKI printers listed, remove them and close the Printers &
scanners dialog.
3. From the SoS SSD, copy the OKW3X04Z1015_tcm3-158039.zip driver
to the Desktop.
4. Double-click OKW3X04Z1015_tcm3-158039.zip.
5. Click Yes on the UAC dialog.
NOTE: Note: be patient, the installation dialog can take some time to display
6. Select English (United States) and click OK.
7. Click Agree.
8. Click Next.
9. Click Easy Installation (Local).
10. Place a check next to OKI 931 PCL 6 and remove the checks from any other
option and click Next.
11. Wait for the installation to ask you to attach the printer.
12. Turn on the printer and ensure it the printer console says Ready To Print.
13. Plug the USB cable into the printer and the laptop.
14. Wait for the laptop to detect the printer.
15. Place a check next to OKI C931(PCL6) and click Finish.
3.2.2.6 Security Procedures
Change Windows Passwords (All Computers):
The passwords for numbered emsadmin, emsuser and iccadmin accounts must
match on the workstation and the server. The passwords for adjadmin and adjuser
accounts do not need to match.
For login accounts on each computer (All Computers):
1. Log in as the user.
2. Press Ctrl+Alt+Delete.
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3. Select Change a Password…
4. Enter the old and new passwords.
5. Click the arrow.
For server authentication accounts (EMS Server):
1. On the Election Definition and Results server, right-click on the Windows
icon and select Computer Management.
2. Expand Local Users and Groups.
3. Select Users.
4. Right-click on the user account and select Set Password…
5. Click Proceed.
6. Set the new password
7. Click OK.
8. Repeat steps 1 to 7 on the Tabulation server.
Configure BIOS (Setup) password (EMS Server):
NOTE: The county’s computers should already have a BIOS (admin) password set.
Only perform the steps if the password is not set, or if the county wants to change
their password.
1. Turn on the Election Definition & Reporting server (or reboot, if already
powered on).
2. During boot, press F2 when the prompts appear at top of the screen. When
the F2– System Setup option is highlighted, the system will enter the System
Setup menu after devices have been initialized.
3. Enter the BIOS password (setup password) when prompted.
4. In the System Setup menu, click System BIOS.
5. In the System BIOS Settings menu, click System Security.
6. The county will enter the setup password (not the system password).
Recommendation is at least 8 characters with a combination of uppercase
and lowercase letters and at least one number and one special character.
Note that only certain special characters are supported on the server.
Confirm the password.
7. Ensure that the password has been recorded and kept in a safe place.
8. Click Back.
9. Click Finish.
10. Click Finish again to exit and reboot.
11. Repeat steps 1 to 10 on the Tabulation server.
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Disable boot from USB (Windows 10 Computers):
1. Turn on the computer (or reboot, if already powered on).
2. During boot, press F2 to enter the Setup menu.
3. In the Setup menu, click Unlock.
4. Enter the admin password.
5. Expand the System Configuration Menu.
6. Select USB Configuration.
7. Clear the Enable Boot Support checkbox.
8. Click Apply.
9. Proceed to the next section to set the BIOS (admin) password.
Configure BIOS (Admin) password (Windows 10 Computers):
NOTE: The county’s computers should already have a BIOS (admin) password set.
Only perform the steps if the password is not set, or if the county wants to change
their password.
1. While in the BIOS setup screen, expand the Security sub-menu.
2. Select Admin Password (not system password).
3. Set a password (defined by the county).
Recommendation is at least 8 characters with a combination of uppercase
and lowercase letters and at least one number and one special character.
4. Click OK.
5. Ensure that the password has been recorded and kept in a safe place.
6. Click Exit to reboot the computer.
3.3 Software Installation and Configuration
Software installation is completed through image deployment. However, once
images are deployed to the client workstations, additional configuration may be
required. This section includes configuration procedures for all components.
NOTE: For detailed installation and configuration instructions, please see the
®
Democracy Suite EMS Client Workstation Installation and Configuration
Procedure document.
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3.3.1 EMS Configuration
The EMS system consists of different components that work together to cover the
pre-voting and post-voting activity workflows. The configuration of EMS
components has to do with the following:
1. Specifics of how to define and configure an Election Project in the EED
application, MBS/DCF/MCF configuration and access to RTR application
(see 3.3.1.1“Election Project Configuration in EED”).
2. Configuration of the Adjudication application (see 3.3.2“Adjudication
Configuration” and the RTR application (see 3.3.3“RTR Configuration”).
3.3.1.1 Election Project Configuration in EED
If your project is programmed by the Dominion Voting, then the project you
receive will already be created and configured as specified in this use procedure.
However, if you are programming your own elections, then ensure that the
following are true:
®
1. The names of all ImageCast Central tabulators are prefixed with the word
"ICC" (see D.2.1.6“Defining Tabulators”).
2. The MBS and DCF files are set to agreed values if values other than the
®
default are required (see appendix A“ImageCast Central Device
®
Configuration Files” and appendix B“ImageCast Evolution and
®
ImageCast Precinct 2 Machine Behavioral Settings”).
3. Ensure that Activation Codes in EED is named so that they may be easily
distinguished between each other when loaded to the ICVA application.
4. If the project has more languages than those automatically provided by the
EMS system, the audio folders for such languages need to be manually
created on the Election Definition EMS Server by the EMS administrator
(see 12.2.4“Setting up Project for Additional Audio Languages”).
5. Create and activate the RTR Administrative user in EMS EED. Note the User
Name and Password for the RTR Administrator (see 12.2.5“Creation of RTR
User in Election Event Designer”).
3.3.1.2 Configuring EED for Additional Language Packs
EED can be configured to use additional languages for static display information
and audio files when creating ICE, ICP2 and ICX election projects.
Configuring EED for Additional ICE and ICP2 Language Packs
This procedure requires access and possession of the additional language packs
desiredto the following:
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• {LanguageName}.qm file(s)
• Static audio files (.spx)
• AudioFiles.xml
To configure EED to use additional ICE and ICP2 language packs:
1. At the EMS Standard Server, insert media containing required language
packs.
2. Save the.qm translation source files to:
D:\NAS\Common\Resources\Imagecast_Evolution\enc\Translat
ions
• Example:
D:\NAS\
Common\Resources\Imagecast_Evolution\enc\Translations\Arabic.qm
Figure 3-6: Adding a language pack
3. Save the folder containing static audio files (*.spx) to:
D:\NAS\Common\Resources\Imagecast_Evolution\sig\Audio\st
atic\
• Example:
D:\NAS\Common\Resources\Imagecast_Evolution\sig\Audio\static\A
rabic
4. Save the folder containing the Audio configuration file (AudioFiles.xml) to:
D:\NAS\Common\Resources\Imagecast_Evolution\enc\Configu
ration\Arabic
In EED, a new ICE or ICP2 election project can now be created and configured
with language copied in the above steps. ICE and ICP2 static display information
and audio files for respective language(s) will take effect.
NOTE: If the project is already in the Ready for Elections stage, roll back the
project to the Ballots Generated stage and move forward to Ready for Elections.
To roll back the project:
1. In EED go to Settings > Election Event Properties.
2. From the Election Project Status drop down menu, select Ballots
Generated.
3. Click OK.
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4. In the dialog box that appears, click Continue.
5. Click Actions > Tabulation > Create Election Files.
6. In the dialog box that appears, click Continue.
7. Another dialog box may appear stating that election files will be recreated,
click Continue
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ICE/ICP2 cards programmed with EED will have the resources in the directories
specified below.
NOTE: ‘X’ denotes the drive letter assigned by Windows Operating System to SD/
CF card inserted.
• .qm files: X:\resources\Translations
• Static Audio files: X:\resources\Audio\Static\
• Audio configuration: X:\resources\Configuration
NOTE: Enable corresponding voter languages in the ICE and ICP2 MBS for the
new language to appear in.
Configuring EED for Additional ICX Language Packs
This procedure requires access and possession of the additional language packs
desired to the following:
• Localization JSON file
• Static audio files. (Folder with Language abbreviation containing all static
audio instructions)
• Language Name recording. (Language name recording file)
To configure EED to use additional ICX language packs:
1. On the EMS Standard Server, insert media containing required language
packs.
2. Save the JSON file to:
D:\NAS\Common\Resources\ImageCast_X\localizations
• Example:
D:\NAS\Common\Resources\ImageCast_X\localizations\yue_12_local
izations.json
Ignore the.dsfx file if not available.
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Figure 3-7: Adding Localization File
3. Repeat Step 1 for all applicable localization files.
4. Save the folder with the language abbreviation containing Static audio files
to:
D:\NAS\Common\Resources\ImageCast_X\staticaudio\
• Example:
D:\NAS\Common\Resources\ImageCast_X\staticaudio\yue
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Figure 3-8: Adding Static Audio Folder
5. Save the Language name audio file to:
D:\NAS\Common\Resources\ImageCast_X\staticaudio\language
s\
• Example:
D:\NAS\Common\Resources\ImageCast_X\staticaudio\languages\yue.
spx
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Figure 3-9: Adding Language Audio File
6. Repeat Step 3 and 4. for all applicable Static audio folder and language files
NOTE: If the election project being configured has no AVS support, step 3 and 4
can be skipped.
In EED, new ICX election projects can now be created and configured with
language(s) copied in the above steps. ICX static display information and audio
files for respective language(s) will take effect.
NOTE: If the project is already in the Ready for Elections stage, roll back the
project to the Ballots Generated stage and move forward to Ready for Elections.
To roll back the project:
1. In EED go to Settings > Election Event Properties.
2. From the Election Project Status drop down menu, select Ballots
Generated.
3. Click OK.
4. In the dialog box that appears, click Continue.
5. Click Actions > Tabulation > Create Election Files.
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6. In the dialog box that appears, click Continue.
7. Another dialog box may appear stating that election files will be recreated,
click Continue.
The ISO code field in the EED Language Profile window (see Fig 3-10“EED
Language Profile window” below) must match the localization file prefix and the
name of the Static audio folder copied in Steps 1 and 2. If necessary, revise the
value in the ISO code field to match the values from Steps 1 and 2.
Figure 3-10: EED Language Profile window
3.3.2 Adjudication Configuration
Set adjudication outstack conditions and perform adjudication on the batches
sent to the application (see 12.6“Adjudication Administration” section for more
details).
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3.3.3 RTR Configuration
The RTR application should be configured to automatically receive results from
adjudication (see 8.2.1“Open Project” and 8.2.2“Enable Automatic Results
Loading to RTR”).
3.3.4 ImageCast® Central System Configuration
®
Depending on the specifics of the Democracy Suite installation, there might be
one or more ICC workstations present in the system configuration. The ICC
system can work in two modes described below.
1. ICC system used in isolation of the EMS system, where network connectivity
does not exist. In this case, the results and images are stored in the specified
directory on the local workstation (refer to 7.5"Configuring the Local and
Remote Path for Saving Results”). The results are then transferred, using
the removable memory media, and saved to the RTR workstation. Then,
such results are loaded into the RTR via Load Results from Directory (refer
to 8.2.4"Load Results from Directory”) functionality.
2. ICC system used in a networked configuration, where one or more ICC
workstations are connected to the EMS Server via a network switch. In this
scenario, the ICC system can be configured to save the copy of results and
images directly to the Results folder on the NAS drive on the EMS Server
(see 7.5“Configuring the Local and Remote Path for Saving Results”). If it
is required for RTR to automatically reload results, then see Configuring the
Local and Remote Path for Saving Results (refer to 7.5"Configuring the
Local and Remote Path for Saving Results”) is necessary. If automatic
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loading of results is not required, or local only saving of results is preferred,
then the Secondary Path can be left undefined.
Figure 3-11: ICC Configuration
It is recommended that:
• The ICC tabulator(s) used for scanning ballots that do not contain write-in
votes, should have a secondary path configured to the location for automatic
result loading to RTR. This same tabulator(s) should be configured to stop
on write-in, in order to catch ballots with write-in votes that might have been
missed during the manual sorting of ballots.
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3.3.4.1 InterScan HiPro Scanner Hardware Configuration
The following table provides a checklist to be used to confirm the ICC’s HiPro
scanner hardware configuration.
Scanner Hardware
Input Tray Input tray extension (19”) with angle to be used for ballots
longer 14”.
Hexagonal Pre-Input Roller to be equipped with green riffled
linings
Separation Roller with higher resistance (10.3 Ncm) to be used
with default white linings.
The pressure of the separation roller should be increased by 4
turns of the knob
The pressure of the Pre-Input roller should be set to a middle
position initially.In case of basic feed-in issues the pressure can
be increased.
Output Tray The High-Speed Stacker Arm must to be equipped with the jam
sensor extension.
The front plate should be tightened with a M3x6mm screw
together with a washer DIN9021 to prevent movement of the
extension arm.
Use Distance Sensor instead of the Hopper Plate Sensor.
If double feeds are ejected to the Rear Output, a longer tray
must be equipped for longer ballots to prevent rear output jams
or the use of a large box to collect ballots.
Ensure ballots are collected for rescan after every batch.
Calibrations White Calibration should be done once between installing/
cleaning the scanner unit and the starting of a tabulation
process.
Area Stop This should be set to inches with a value of 11.8.
Table 3-1: Scanner Hardware
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3.3.5 ImageCast® Evolution Configuration
® ®
Democracy Suite EMS allows for the programming of specific ImageCast
Evolution tabulators for use in office early voting or in vote centers. Ballot
tabulation for a specific precinct, a range of precincts, or all of the precincts in the
election may be programmed.
Depending on the consolidation type selected in the election project, the number
of ballots that is created for an election could be very large. This number will
depend on a number of factors, including: number of precincts, number of
languages and number of elector group combinations. For the early vote ICE
tabulators, care needs to be taken with regards to how many precincts are
assigned to each of those tabulators, in case when the number of ballots is very
large. It is recommended that early vote ICE tabulators be assigned no more than
4000 ballot styles, and no more than 1000 precincts.
If new ICE language fonts are required for the display, please contact your
Dominion Voting representative who will walk you through updating the
configuration file (MBS) that allows for the installation of new fonts and reverting
back to the original configuration file.
3.3.5.1 CF0 Card Data Partitioning
As part of the ICE election verification process at start-up, the data is copied from
the CF1 card to the CF0 card. If your election project is 800 MB or greater, the
project may be too large for the tabulator’s CF0 card.
Performing this procedure will increase the size of the CF0 card’s available data
partition to 4 GB. The vhd image (GApplication.vhd) is used to re-image the CF0
card resulting in the increase of available data partition on the CF0 card.
For this process, you complete the following:
• Identify the CF0 Card’s Current Data Partition Size
• Increase the CF0 Card’s Date Partition Size
Identifying the CF0 Card’s Current Data Partition Size
To determine whether the partition increase is necessary, you should identify the
CF0 card’s current partition size.
NOTE: This procedure assumes the tabulator’s firmware version is 5.10
To identify the CF0 card’s current partition size:
1. Power up the tabulator.
Once tabulator boots up, various messages regarding unexpected conditions
detected might be displayed.
2. Press Next to view each message.
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3. Press OK at the final message.
4. When the message “Startup error” appears, disregard.
5. Log into the Technician Menu:
a. Apply the ICE Technician Key.
b. Enter the credentials.
6. From the Technician Menu, press Diagnostics.
7. From the Diagnostics screen. press System Status.
8. From the System Status screen, go to the CF Status section.
9. Review the value in the System card data partition field.
NOTE: The System card data partition value refers to the CF0 card’s partition size.
If the partition size (including the free space) is 1 GB or less, re-image the CF0
card using the procedure described in Increase the CF0 Card’s Partition Size.
However, if the partition size is over 3000 MB, there is no need to continue with
this procedure.
Increasing the CF0 Card’s Partition Size
If the CF0 card’s data partition size is 1 GB or less, re-image the card to increase
the partition size.
NOTE: This procedure assumes the following:
• Tabulator’s firmware version is 1.0
• Access to a PC with Internet connection
To increase the CF0 card’s data partition size, you will need to complete the
following:
• Remove the CF0 Card from the Tabulator
• Prepare the PC
• Reimage the CF0 Card
• Reinstall the CF0 Card into the Tabulator
• Confirm the CF0 Card’s New Data Partition Size
To Remove the CF0 Card from the Tabulator:
1. If the tabulator is on, power it down.
2. On the right side of the tabulator, open the CF1 and CF2 doors.
3. Using a T20 Security Bit screwdriver, remove the two screws from the metal
plate covering the CF0 card slot.
4. To eject the CF0 card, push the button to the right of the card.
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5. Remove the card from the tabulator’s slot.
To Prepare the PC:
1. At a PC with an internet connection, go to http://www.winimage.com/
download.htm.
2. Download winima90.exe.
WinImage is installed.
3. Go to the ICE 1.0 release folder on the DVD provided by DVS and copy the
GApplication 7.zip to the PC with the winima90.exe file.
4. Extract all files to the PC’s local folder.
5. Connect the CF reader/writer to the same PC.
6. Insert the CF0 card recently removed from the tabulator, into the CF reader/
writer.
To Re-image the CF0 Card:
1. Open WinImage.
2. From Winimage, click Disk.
3. From the menu that appears, click Restore Virtual Hard Disk image on
physical drive…
4. From the Restore Virtual Hard Disk image on physical drive…
window, click CF disk from the physical drive list offered, and then click
OK.
5. In the Windows browser window navigate to the folder where the
GApplication 7zip contents were extracted and locate the
GApplication.vhd file.
6. Right-click the GApplication.vhd file, and then click Open.
A warning message appears confirming which physical drive you are about
to restore the image.
7. Ensure that the CF card drive is selected and not the PC’s hard disk.
8. Click Yes.
The image restoration begins. and the progress window appears.
9. If a disk writing error appears:
a. Click OK to close the error message.
b. Close all windows that are open on the PC, including the WinImage
application.
c. Open the Windows browser window.
d. Locate the CF card drive
e. Right-click the card and click Eject.
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f. Remove the CF card from the reader/writer and then re-insert it.
g. Return to Step 1 and repeat the procedure.
10. When the restoration completes successfully:
a. Locate the CF card drive.
b. Right-click the card and click Eject.
c. Remove the CF card from the reader/writer.
To Re-install the CF0 Card into the Tabulator:
1. Reinstall the CF0 card back into the tabulator’s CF0 slot.
2. Replace the metal plate over the CF0 card slot and secure it with the screws.
To Confirm the CF0 Card’s New Data Partition Size:
1. Power up the tabulator.
Once tabulator boots up, various messages regarding unexpected conditions
detected might be displayed.
2. Press Next to view each message.
3. Press OK at the final message.
4. When the message “Startup error” appears, disregard.
5. Log into the Technician Menu:
a. Apply the ICE Technician Key.
b. Enter the credentials.
6. From the Technician Menu, press Diagnostics.
7. From the Diagnostics screen. click System Status.
8. From the System Status screen, go to the CF Status section.
9. Review the value in the System card data partition field.
10. Verify that the partition size (including the free space) is over 3000 MB.
The CF0’s data partition size is increased.
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3.3.5.2 Loading new Languages onto the ICE
If the ICE requires a new language, new language font files, provided by Dominion
Voting, must be loaded onto the ICE via a blank CF card.
The following is a listing of the files that will be provided for this procedure:
• ConfigurationSignaturePool.xml
• ConfigurationSignaturePool.xml.hmac
• fonts.tar.bz2
• fonts.tar.bz2.hmac
• fonts.tar.bz2.sha
This procedure requires the following:
• PC with a CF card reader/writer
• Blank CF card
To load the new language font files onto the ICE:
1. Ensure the ICE is powered off.
2. Copy the provided language font files onto a PC.
3. At the PC, insert the blank CF card into the card reader/writer.
4. Copy the language font files to the CF card and remove the card from the
reader/writer.
5. At the ICE, insert the CF card into the CF1 slot.
6. Turn on the ICE.
NOTE: If an error dialog prompt appears, press OK until the insert Admin key
screen displays.
7. Apply the ICE Technician Key.
8. Enter the Technician credentials.
9. From the Technician menu, press System Update > Configuration
Update.
10. Press the Update button for Font Files.The language font files are loaded
onto the ICE.A message appears stating the update is completed.
11. From the top right-corner of the screen, press the power icon. If prompted,
turn off the unit by pressing the Shut Down button.
12. Lift the monitor to turn the unit on.
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3.3.6 ImageCast® Precinct 2 Configuration
®
The ImageCast Precinct 2 Ballot Counter device is a precinct optical scan ballot
counter (also commonly referred to as a tabulator in the election industry) (see
Figure 2.3). It is designed to provide two major functionalities:
• Ballot scanning and tabulation
• Ballot review and second chance voting
®
Figure 3-12: ImageCast Precinct 2 Ballot Counter
Before any of these functions can take place, the tabulator first goes through a
startup procedure that initializes all hardware and all software modules,
authenticating the firmware and all external election files.
1. The startup process of the tabulator consists of the following steps:
a. The processor loads the boot loader from the onboard flash memory.
b. The boot loader loads the uClinux operating system from the onboard
flash memory.
c. The operating system initializes the hardware and subsystems. (SDRAM,
serial devices, buses, interrupts lines, driver modules, file system, system
time, etc.)
d. The operating system verifies and starts the election application from the
onboard flash memory.
2. The startup procedure of the election application consists of the following
steps:
a. Initialize all hardware devices and run diagnostics.
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b. Initialize all software modules.
3. Once the system startup phase is completed, the main processor cycles
through an event loop while it waits for key events to take place. These
events include:
a. Paper sensor triggered to inform the application that a ballot has been
inserted.
b. An Administrative iButton Security Key inserted to inform the
application that the administrator needs to activate certain
administrative actions (print log report, enable test ballot state, close the
poll, shutdown the system, etc.).
c. Check the battery signal interrupt.
d. Check for critical events (compact flash ejected, memory failure, etc.)
3.3.7 ImageCast® X Configuration
®
ImageCast X can be used as a ballot marking device (BMD) for either, election
®
day, or early voting. The resulting ballots can be scanned on the ImageCast
® ®
Evolution, ImageCast Precinct 2 tabulator or the ImageCast Central tabulator.
®
The ImageCast X-BMD configuration can also be utilized for curb-side voting,
by installing all necessary components onto a cart.
3.4 Acceptance Testing
Acceptance testing confirms that the equipment and/or software received is in
good working order. For this purpose, there is no specific election project, settings
or configurations. Usually, jurisdictions will choose to use the default test project,
such as Famous Names project to run the acceptance test.
• Election Management System Acceptance Testing
®
• ImageCast Evolution Acceptance Testing
®
• ImageCast Central Acceptance Testing
®
• ImageCast Precinct 2 Acceptance Testing
®
• ImageCast X Acceptance Testing
3.4.1 Election Management System Acceptance Testing
To perform acceptance testing on the Election Management System, the
supervisory election official or designee must complete the following steps:
1. Restore Election Project (refer to 12.2.2"Restore of Election Project”).
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NOTE: If you are opening an EMS application (EED, RTR, EDT, etc.) for the first
time, you must set the network parameters. Enter all data required.
• EMS Application Server Host (IP Address or Name): Enter in the name
of the EMS application server host.
• TCP Communication Port: 80.
• EMS Application Server Name: emsapplicationserver.
• Once all data is entered, click the Test button. If the settings are correct,
you will receive confirmation in the grey dialog box. If you do not receive
a confirmation, correct your settings or contact your IT personnel for the
proper credentials. Click the OK button to continue.
2. Open EED and then open the restored project by navigating to Election
Project > Open Project.
3. In the 'Open Project' window, select your project from the list of available
election projects and click OK.
4. A login dialog appears.
Enter the credentials you created when creating the Election Project.
NOTE: The username and password fields are case sensitive.
5. Upon successful login, if a dialog appears indicating that the ballot style has
not been set, click OK, and inspect the project to verify that the data is
present.
6. In order to log in to EMS RTR and verify that you can open and inspect the
project, first, you will need to assign a user to the RTR Administrative role.
Select the Administration > Application Users option.
7. In the middle window pane, from the Application drop-down list, select
EMS RTR and then click Create New.
8. On the Application User dialog, enter the following information:
a. Enter a username.
b. From the Role drop-down menu, select the role that the new user will be
assigned.
c. Choose whether or not you wish to create a password manually or click
the Generate Password button. If you choose manually, enter a case
sensitive password in the enabled fields.
d. Add the relevant contact information on the right-side of the dialog.
NOTE: Password Security Requirements:
• Default password type: Minimum length is 8 characters which must
include at least one number and one letter from the alphabet.
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• Strong password type: Minimum length should be 10 characters
which must include at least one number, one special character and one
letter from the alphabet.
• Weak password type: minimum six characters.
e. Click Save and Close.
9. After saving the new user account:
a. Select the user from the list by double-clicking it.
b. Select the status drop-down.
c. Change the status from "Initial" to "Active".
d. Click Save and Close.
10. Open RTR application.
11. Click Election Project > Open Project.
NOTE: If you are opening the application for the first time you must set the
network parameters. Enter all data required.
12. Once all data is entered, click Test. If the settings are correct, you will
receive a confirmation message. If you do not receive a confirmation, correct
your settings, or contact your IT personnel for the proper credentials. Click
OK.
'The Open Project' screen appears. Click on the desired project to select it,
and click OK.
NOTE: Only projects in “Ready for Elections” state can be accessed in RTR. If the
desired project is not seen in the “Open Project” window, then election files have
not been generated for that project yet.
13. In the election project Login window, enter the credentials for the Results
Tally & Reporting administrator and click OK.
After successfully logging into RTR, the application expands to include new
menu items and the status bar is updated to contain project and user detail
Once the acceptance testing of EMS has been completed, proceed to the next
section of this document.
3.4.2 ImageCast® Evolution Acceptance Testing
®
Acceptance testing for the ImageCast Evolution (ICE) tabulator unit is simply a
matter of confirming that the physical and electro-mechanical components are
functioning properly and have not been damaged during transport, and that
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certain internal parameters have been programmed correctly. Performing this
testing will ensure the integrity of the installed firmware within the voting
machines. It should be performed prior to each election.
To perform acceptance testing, the supervisory election official or designee must
complete the following steps:
1. Unpack the ICE unit and place it on an assembled ballot box.
2. Insert the test CompactFlash cards provided with the ICE unit.
3. Connect the ATI to the ICE using the RJ-45 cable provided.
4. Plug the power supply into a suitable 120 volt AC power source, and connect
the power supply to the ICE.
5. Lift the LCD monitor into the upright position.
6. Turn on the main power switch under the thermal printer door.
The ICE unit will begin the power-up sequence, and the LCD will display a
number of messages at each stage of the sequence.
7. Once the ICE has powered up, when prompted, press the iButton security
key firmly to the iButton receptacle, and hold it in place until the login
screen appears on the touchscreen.
8. On the authorization screen, enter the username and password specific for
to project and press the OK button. In the event that the username and
password are incorrect, the screen will clear the text and provide a new
opportunity to enter the correct username and password.
9. On the LCD screen check whether the battery icon indicates that the AC
power supply is present.
10. Ensure the internal battery is fully charged. There are two ways to do so:
a. The LCD display is used to display the internal battery status in the same
manner as cell phones. There are six different indications that can be
shown on the screen:
• No battery (system on AC/DC power)
• Almost empty
• 25% full
• 50% full
• 75% full
• 100% full
b. Check the externally visible LEDs on the right side of the unit to ensure
that the AC power is connected and to determine the status of the
internal battery.
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®
c. When the ImageCast Evolution is powered down, using the tip of a pen
or paper-clip, press the recessed battery level button to the right of the
LEDs.
The LEDs will light up to show the battery's current charge.
11. Ensure the security icon (in shape of a padlock) is white.
When security has been compromised, the icon will turn red.
12. Ensure the system health icon is white. When the system health has been
compromised, the icon will turn red. For example, if the ATI is missing, the
icon will turn red.
13. In addition to the steps described above, the ICE unit has multiple
procedures available for polling place verification:
a. The election's identification data is available via printed report and on-
screen.
a. Identification of the unit is only available on-screen.
b. Identification of all ballot formats is available on a printed report.
c. The vote totals for each active candidate and measure on all storage
locations (showing that they contain only zeros, i.e. zero tape) are
available on a printed report.
d. A list of all ballot fields that can be used to invoke special voting options
are available on a printed report.
More extensive diagnostic tests and procedures are contained within the
Technician menu and can be conducted by authorized vendor technical staff.
3.4.3 ImageCast® Central Acceptance Testing
®
Acceptance testing for the ImageCast Central (ICC) scanner is simply a matter of
confirming that the physical and electro- mechanical components are functioning
properly and have not been damaged during transport, and that certain internal
parameters have been programmed correctly. Performing this test will ensure the
integrity of the installed firmware within the voting machines. It should be
performed prior to each election and initially for customer acceptance testing.
To perform acceptance testing, the supervisory election official or designee must
complete the following steps:
1. Unpack the ICC scanner and place it on the desired workstation surface next
to the PC workstation.
2. Attach the USB cable from the scanner to the PC workstation.
3. Plug the scanner and the PC workstation into a suitable 120V AC power
source.
4. Power up the scanner and PC workstation.
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5. Copy and unzip (if necessary) the election configuration files received from
EMS. Two directories from EMS, “dcf” and “election”, should be copied into
the “\Project\config” folder corresponding to the appropriate tabulator. For
more information, (refer to 12.2 “Installing Election Definition Files” in the
® ®
Democracy Suite ImageCast Central Installation and Configuration
Procedures document.
6. Log onto the computer.
®
7. On the PC, run the ImageCast Central application.
8. Insert the iButton security key and enter the passcode. The application will
verify the iButton Security Key against the election files. Errors at this point
indicate that the iButton security key has not be programmed correctly, and
a replacement key may need to be ordered. Otherwise, the application will
commence internal diagnostics testing before going into user's mode.
9. If the ICC profile has been provided, and the settings match, then there is no
need to re-create or re-save the profile. Simply use the one provided.
3.4.4 ImageCast® Precinct 2 Acceptance Testing
®
Acceptance testing for the ImageCast Precinct 2 tabulator unit is a matter of
confirming that the physical and electromechanical components are functioning
properly and have not been damaged during transport, and that certain internal
parameters have been programmed correctly. Performing this testing will ensure
the integrity of the installed firmware within the voting machines. It should be
performed prior to each election. To perform acceptance testing, the supervisory
election official or designee must complete the following steps:
®
1. Unpack the ImageCast Precinct 2 tabulator unit and place it on an
assembled ballot box.
®
2. Insert the test SD cards provided with the ImageCast Precinct 2 tabulator
unit.
3. Plug the power supply into a suitable 120 volt AC power source, and connect
®
the power supply to the ImageCast Precinct 2 device.
®
4. The ImageCast Precinct 2 will begin the power-up sequence, and the LCD
will display a number of messages at each stage of the sequence.
®
5. Once the start-up sequence is complete, the ImageCast Precinct 2 will alert
the attendant using a series of audible beeps, and a message on the LCD
screen will prompt him/her to insert the security key into the iButton
Security Key and enter their password.
®
6. As soon as the election files are authenticated, the ImageCast Precinct 2
will start up in Administration Mode, and will show the Main menu on the
LCD screen.
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3.4.5 ImageCast® X Acceptance Testing
®
Acceptance testing for the ImageCast X tabulator unit (ICX) is simply a matter
of confirming that the physical and electro-mechanical components are
functioning properly and have not been damaged during transport and that
certain internal parameters have been programmed correctly. Performing this
testing will ensure the integrity of the installed firmware within the voting
machines. It should be performed prior to each election.
To perform acceptance testing, the supervisory election official or designee must
complete the following steps:
1. Unpack the ICX and place it on a table.
2. Unpack the printer and place it next to the ICX.
3. Insert the USB drive with test election data provided with the ICX.
4. Connect the ATI to the ICX using the USB to RJ-45 adapter provided.
5. Connect the power supply into a suitable 120 volt AC power source, and
connect the power supply to the ICX.
6. Open the bottom security door on the rear of the device and press and hold
the power button until it lights up green.
The ICX will begin the power-up sequence, and the LCD will display a
number of messages at each stage of the sequence.
7. Insert the technician Smart Card (refer to D.2.7.3"Programming Tech
Advisor Smart Cards”) into the smart card reader. Wait for the login screen
to appear.
8. On the Authorization screen, enter a valid PIN.
NOTE: In the event that the PIN is incorrect, the screen will clear the text
and provide a new opportunity to enter the correct PIN. After 8 attempts, the
smart card will lock and you will have to obtain a new smart card.
The user is presented with Technical Administration screen.
9. Once logged in, confirm or modify the date and time.
10. Connect the USB drive containing the election data (refer to
D.2.7.3 "Programming Tech Advisor Smart Cards”).
11. Select the Load Settings button on the Technical Administration page.
12. Copy the election files (.dat) onto the device.
Wait until the election files are copied.
13. Eject the USB drive.
14. Navigate to Android Settings > Select Battery.
15. Ensure that the battery is 100% full and that it is connected to AC power.
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16. Remove the technician Smart Card.
17. Insert the poll worker Smart Card (refer to D.2.7.3 "Programming Tech
Advisor Smart Cards”) into the smart card reader. Wait for the login screen
appears on the touchscreen.
18. On the Authorization screen, enter a valid PIN in order to log in.
NOTE: In the event that the PIN is incorrect, the screen will clear the text
and provide a new opportunity to enter the correct PIN. After 8 attempts, the
smart card will lock and you will have to obtain a new smart card.
19. Wait for the election files to decrypt.
20. Ensure the required tabulator is present in the tabulator list.
21. In addition to the steps described above, the ICX unit has multiple
procedures available for polling place verification:
a. The election's identification data is available on-screen.
• The information is available as part of the Ballot Information screen
shown to every voter after successful ballot activation.
b. Identification of the unit is available on-screen only.
• Log in as technician (see steps 10 and 11 from the Settings section),
select the Hardware Details button.
ICX device details are shown as part of the "ICX Device" section.
• To exit the menu, click OK.
• Remove the technician Smart Card.
NOTE: More extensive diagnostic tests and procedures are found in the technician
menu and can be conducted by authorized vendor technical staff.
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CHAPTER 4: ELECTION SET-UP AND DEFINITION
This chapter describes the procedures used to verify proper functioning of the
®
equipment and Democracy Suite system as a whole. This test is run after
®
installing and configuring the whole Democracy Suite system. The goal is to
verify that products are configured to run as an integrated system. This test does
not require a specific election project (files) and is usually performed on a single
® ® ®
ImageCast Evolution, ImageCast Precinct 2, ImageCast X and/or
®
ImageCast Central tabulator.
Prior to running any system level tests, a trained service technician performs a
series of diagnostic tests in order to identify any existing or potential issues with
® ®
the ImageCast Evolution and ImageCast Central tabulators. Once the
diagnostic tests are completed, the readiness testing will be executed to determine
that the system has been configured properly and that the equipment functions
correctly.
Finally, logic and accuracy testing is run prior to the election to ensure that the
election project has been programmed and configured correctly. Every device is to
be retested prior to every election in order to validate each ROM prior to the start
of elections operations.
The election project database will be provided by Dominion Voting. The
administrator must restore the election project (see section 12.2.2“Restore of
Election Project”) on the EMS Server. Once the project is restored, return here
and proceed to run diagnostic tests (see section 4.3“System Diagnostics Testing
Procedures”).
4.1 EMS Programming and Configuration
Defining and configuring an election is accomplished through the Election Event
Designer (EED) application and consists of the following steps.
1. Create a new project
2. Define District types
3. Define districts
4. Define precincts
5. Define district rotations
6. Rotate contests
7. Define ballots structure
8. Preview ballots
9. Run proofing reports
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10. Generate proofing ballots
®
For detailed information and how to use EED, please see the Democracy Suite
EMS Election Event Designer User Guide.
4.2 Tabulator Programming and Configuration
System readiness testing consists of an end to end system test that helps to ensure
that the system has been configured properly and that all parts of it function
correctly. The test consists of pre-voting, voting and post-voting phases.
• Pre-voting phase testing consists of restoring and, if necessary, modifying
the election project to be used for readiness testing as well as preparing all
other necessary material for testing such as iButtons, security keys, test
decks etc.
• The voting phase consists of scanning the test decks on all physical
tabulators.
• The post-voting phase involves loading results and analyzing the reports.
Each of the following subsections addresses one of these phases.
4.2.1 Performing the Pre-Voting Phase Readiness Test
Tabulator pre-voting readiness tests can be performed with any suitable
®
Democracy Suite election project and ballots. Dominion Voting Systems will
provide state-specific demonstration and/or acceptance test election projects for
this purpose, or the jurisdiction can develop their own.
Jurisdictions that have their elections programmed by Dominion Voting should
proceed to section 12.2.2“Restore of Election Project” to restore the test election
database and then return here to continue. Jurisdictions that program their own
elections will create their projects according to the custom use procedure
document created for them by Dominion Voting Systems, which they will receive
after purchasing the system. In addition, specific procedures and tips for creating
election projects in EED are contained in the section D.2.1“Creating Election
Project”.
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Get the media and other artifacts ready (if not provided by Dominion Voting):
• Program the iButton security keys D.2.7.2“Programming of iButton
Security Key” in EED.
• Program the CF cards (see section D.2.7.1 “Programming of CF/SD Cards”)
in EED.
• Copy election files for ICC tabulators (see section 12.4“Preparing
® ®
ImageCast Central Election Files for the ImageCast Central
Workstation”) onto USB drives from the EMS server, and load the data onto
each ICC workstation. Refer to D.2.7.1“Programming of CF/SD Cards”,
®
12.5“Managing ImageCast Central Tabulator Folders” and
® ®
12.4“Preparing ImageCast Central Election Files for the ImageCast
Central Workstation”.
®
• Program the ImageCast Precinct 2 SD cards (see section
D.2.7.1“Programming of CF/SD Cards”).
• Program the poll worker smart cards D.2.8“Programming of poll worker
Smart Card” in EED.
• Prepare the test decks (see section 4.5.1.4“Test Decks Required for Logic
and Accuracy Testing”) with known results.
NOTE: Depending on the expiration date set on the adjudication certificate, your
administrator might need to create a new certificate and install (see section
12.6.2.4“Security Key Setup”) it on the EMS Server as well as the remote
adjudication client workstations.
Once this step is complete, the voting phase readiness test can begin.
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4.2.2 Performing the Voting Phase Readiness Test
®
Voting phase readiness test is performed on all ImageCast tabulators. It involves
scanning a pre-marked test deck of ballots (with a known set of results) for the
specific election.
®
4.2.2.1 Voting Phase Readiness Testing ImageCast Evolution
®
This section describes the readiness testing procedure for the ImageCast
Evolution tabulators. The procedure consists of loading CF cards containing
®
election files on each ImageCast Evolution tabulator and testing it by scanning
test decks and verifying the results reports.
®
NOTE: Make sure to test every physical ImageCast Evolution tabulator that
might be used for early voting or election day.
1. On the ICE tabulator, insert the memory card containing the election project
into the CF1 card slot, and the initialized backup memory card into the CF2
card slot.
2. Power up the ICE tabulator by lifting the LCD monitor into the operating
position (note that the main power switch under the thermal printer door
needs to be switched on). For instructions on the power on procedure, see
®
section 4.5.2.2“ImageCast Evolution Logic and Accuracy Test
Procedures”.
3. When prompted by the LCD screen, apply the iButton Security Key and
enter the appropriate password. For more details, see section
®
4.5.2.2“ImageCast Evolution Logic and Accuracy Test Procedures”.
4. Visually confirm that the date and time are correct by looking at the lower
left section of the ICE LCD screen (if date and/or time need to be changed,
please consult with designated ICE level 1 technician).
5. Open the polls (see section 6.3.2“Opening the Polls on the ICE”).
6. Tabulate the pre-marked test deck of readiness testing ballots into the ICE
tabulator by feeding the test deck, and then continue with next steps below.
7. Start an accessible voting session (see section 6.5.1.1“Accessible Voting
Session”) vote a predefined voting pattern.
8. After all ballots have been tabulated and accessible voting sessions have
been completed, apply the iButton security key and close the polls (see
section 6.7.1“Closing the Polls on ICE”).
9. Allow at least one result tape to print and confirm that you do not need
another copy.
10. Power down the unit by tapping the Shut Down icon at the top right corner
of the screen.
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11. On the right side of the ICE open the CF1 and CF2 card slot doors and
remove both cards from the tabulator. Set the cards aside, noting which
tabulator they were retrieved from. These cards will be used for tally in the
Results Tally & Reporting application.
12. For each tabulator tested, confirm that the tabulator-level result reports
match the expected results from the pre-marked test deck.
13. Repeat this test procedure for each physical ICE tabulator.
®
4.2.2.2 Voting Phase Readiness Testing ImageCast Central
®
This section describes the readiness testing procedure for the ImageCast Central
tabulators. The procedure consists of loading of ICC election files onto the ICC
workstation and testing each of the ICC tabulators by scanning test decks and
verifying the results reports.
Before you begin:
If there are any other files or folders present in "C:\DVS", delete them before
proceeding. Perform the steps outlined in the section12.4“Preparing
® ®
ImageCast Central Election Files for the ImageCast Central Workstation”.
Copy the contents of the "ICC Election Files" folder prepared in the previous step
into the "C:\DVS". If you will be using multiple projects on one ICC workstation,
then you might want to create subfolders with project names in order to
differentiate between them.
®
Before continuing, ensure that the ImageCast Central workstation and scanner
are powered on and ready to load election files (see section 7.2“Setting up the
®
ImageCast Central Workstation and Scanner”). If the ICC workstation is
already set up, continue with the next step.
®
1. Open ICC application (see section 7.4“Opening ImageCast Central
Application”)
2. Load the desired tabulator files using project management (see section
7.13“Loading Election Files for a New Tabulator”) functionality.
3. Generate the Zero report (see section 7.12.2“Producing Reports from the
®
ImageCast Central System”) by selecting the Status icon.
4. Configure the server path (see section 7.5“Configuring the Local and
Remote Path for Saving Results”).
5. In the ICC application, access Supervisor mode (see section 7.6“Accessing
Supervisor Mode”).
6. Set Scanner Properties (see section 7.6.1 “Setting Supervisor Options”) and
ICC Scan Options (see section 7.6.3 “Configuring Scan Options”).
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7. If this is the first tabulator tested, the multi-feed settings need to be verified.
However, this verification can be skipped for every next tabulator under test.
8. Tabulate and process (see section 7.8 “Scanning Mode”) the pre-marked test
deck of ballots into the ICC for that precinct.
9. Close the poll (see section 7.12.1“Closing the ICC Tabulator”).
10. Generate results report (see section 7.12.2“Producing Reports from the
®
ImageCast Central System”).
11. Repeat steps 3 through to 11 for each ICC physical tabulator. For instructions
on how to switch between different ICC tabulators within the ICC
Application, please see section 7.13“Loading Election Files for a New
Tabulator”.
12. For each tabulator tested, confirm that the tabulator-level result reports
match the expected results from the pre-marked test deck.
13. Exit the ICC application by clicking the EXIT button. The confirmation
dialog will appear.
Click YES to exit the application.
14. When all tabulators have been tested, proceed to the next section.
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®
4.2.2.3 ImageCast Precinct 2
®
This section describes the readiness testing procedure for the ImageCast
Precinct 2 tabulators. The procedure consists of loading SD cards containing
election files on each ICP2 tabulator and testing it by scanning test decks and
verifying the results reports.
NOTE: Make sure to test every physical ICP2 tabulator that might be used for
early voting or election day.
1. On the ICP2 tabulator, insert the memory card containing the election
project into the SD1 card slot, and the initialized backup memory card into
the SD2 card slot.
2. Power up the ICP2 tabulator. (see section 6.2.2.4“Powering Up the
Tabulator”)
3. When prompted by the LCD screen, insert the iButton Security Key and
enter the appropriate password.
4. Open the polls.(see section 6.3.3“Opening the Polls on ICP2”)
5. Tabulate the pre-marked test deck of readiness testing ballots into the ICP2
tabulator by feeding the test deck, and then continue with next steps below.
6. After all ballots have been tabulated, insert the iButton security key and
®
close the polls (see section 6.9.1“Operating the ImageCast Precinct 2 on
Battery”).
7. Allow at least one result tape to print and confirm that you do not need
another copy.
8. Power down the unit. (see section 6.7.2.1“Powering Down the Tabulator”)
9. Open the SD1 and SD2 card slot doors and remove both cards from the
tabulator. Place both cards in the envelope provided. These cards will be
used for tally in the Results Tally & Reporting application.
10. For each tabulator tested, confirm that the tabulator-level result reports
match the expected results from the pre-marked test deck.
11. Repeat this test procedure for each physical ICP2 tabulator.
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4.2.3 Voting Phase Readiness Testing ImageCast® X
NOTE: The procedure consists of inserting USB sticks, containing election files
and VoteSims, on each ImageCast® X tabulator and testing the by scanning
VoteSims marked ballots (the test deck) and verifying the results reports.
®
Make sure to test every physical ImageCast X tabulator that might be used for
early voting or election day.
1. On the ICX tabulator, connect the USB stick containing the election project
into the top USB slot.
2. Power up the ICX tabulator by pressing the power button on the back side.
®
For more instructions, see 3.4.5“ImageCast X Acceptance Testing”.
3. When prompted, insert the technician smart card and enter the appropriate
®
password. For more instructions, see 3.4.5 “ImageCast X Acceptance
Testing”.
4. Confirm or modify the date and time.
5. Press the Clear Working Directory icon.
On the Warning dialog, press Yes to confirm.
Enter Technician credentials and press Confirm.
Click OK on the Info dialog.
6. Press the Clear All Election Data icon.
On the Warning dialog, press Yes to confirm.
Enter Technician credentials and press Confirm.
Click OK on the Info dialog.
7. Load the election files by completing the following:
• Press Load Election Data
• Select the .dat file for the ICX
• On the Confirm dialog, press Confirm
The Status dialog displays during copy.
• On the Confirm dialog, press Copy.
8. Remove the technician smart card.
9. Insert the poll worker smart card and log in. For more instructions, see
®
3.4.5“ImageCast X Acceptance Testing”.
10. Wait for the election files to decrypt.
11. Select the appropriate tabulator from the tabulator drop down list.
12. Open the polls (see section 6.4.3“Standard Voting on ICX”).
13. Remove the poll worker smart card.
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14. Use the voter activation smart card to activate the voting session (see section
6.4.3 “Standard Voting on ICX”).
15. Mark the ballots as indicated in the pre-marked test deck of readiness
testing ballots and then return here to continue with next steps below.
16. Start an accessible voting session (see section 6.5.2“Accessible Voting on
ICX”) and vote a predefined voting pattern.
17. After all ballots have been tabulated and AVS have been completed, insert
the poll worker smart card, login and close the polls (see section
6.7.3“Closing the Polls on ICX”).
18. Power down the unit by pressing the Power Off icon at the bottom right
corner of the screen. For more details see (see section 6.7.3“Closing the
Polls on ICX”).
19. Repeat this test procedure for each physical ICX tabulator.
20. Feed the marked ballots either to ICE tabulator (see section 4.2.2
“Performing the Voting Phase Readiness Test”), ICC central tabulator or
ICP2 tabulator (see section 4.2.2.2 “Voting Phase Readiness Testing
ImageCast® Central”).
4.2.4 Performing the Election Day Phase Readiness Test
This section provides instructions on how to tally and report results from the
® ® ®
ImageCast Evolution, ImageCast Precinct 2 and ImageCast Central
tabulators. Additional instructions can be found in the Help menu within the EMS
Results Tally & Reporting application (RTR).
1. Open the RTR application. If the project was created by the Dominion
Voting, the RTR username and password will be provided to the jurisdiction.
Jurisdictions programming their own elections will have to have their
administrator create an RTR user account and activate it in EED (see section
12.2.5“Creation of RTR User in Election Event Designer”).
2. Open the appropriate election project (see section 8.2.1“Open Project”) and
enter your login credentials.
3. Load the results files, audit log files and result images (if enabled and
required) from the ICE or ICP2 (see section 8.2.3 “Loading Results from
Card Management”), and the ICC tabulators (see section 8.2.4 “Load Results
from Directory”) into the RTR application. Once all result files are uploaded,
return here and continue with the next step.
4. Validate and publish (see section 8.2.5“Validate and Publish Results”)
results files in the RTR application.
5. Create the Election Summary Report (see section 8.2.6“Election Night
Summary Report - Election Day Report”).
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6. Confirm that the results from the election summary report from RTR
matches the tabulator summary reports and the expected test deck results.
7. Review a subset of Audit Marked images in order to confirm that ballot
image files are clear and readable and to verify that the system is
interpreting the individual ballots accurately.
4.3 System Diagnostics Testing Procedures
This section defines the system diagnostic testing procedures, which are
performed by a trained service technician in order to identify any existing or
®
potential issues with the ImageCast series of tabulators/units. If any device fails
diagnostic testing or a component of diagnostic testing, please refer to
Troubleshooting and Problem Resolution (refer to F “Troubleshooting and
Problem Resolution”) section.
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4.3.1 ImageCast® Central System Diagnostics Testing
Procedures
• In order to perform diagnostic testing on the ICC, the election files (or an
election project) need to be installed on the workstation.
• For instructions on how to program an ICC workstation and set it up for
scanning (necessary to perform diagnostic testing), please 12.4“Preparing
® ®
ImageCast Central Election Files for the ImageCast Central
Workstation”, or program a single tabulator (see section
D.2.7.1“Programming of CF/SD Cards”) and copying the files to the ICC
workstation.
• Ensure that the iButton security key for the same project has been
programmed (see section D.2.7.2“Programming of iButton Security Key”)
and connected to the same ICC workstation.
®
• Open the ImageCast Central application and the scanning device will
automatically perform a set of diagnostic tests. The tests are run after every
power cycle. The system generates a report at the end of the diagnostics
testing procedure that outlines the status of the system.
• To display this report navigate to the administrator's Status menu and press
®
the Show Log button in the ImageCast Central application.
4.3.2 ImageCast® Evolution System Diagnostic Testing
Procedures
®
Prior to running pre-election diagnostic tests on the ImageCast Evolution, a
trained service technician must first login as technician in order to access the
diagnostics options in the Technician menu. The trained service technician must
have an iButton technician security key, username, and password before
performing the following:
• Automated tests.
• Functional Tests
Automated Tests Functional Tests
Memory Audio
Compact Flash Video
EEPROM Scanner
Table 4-1: List of Functional Tests
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Automated Tests Functional Tests
Thermal Printer Printer
Ballot Marking Printer ATI
Video Sip and Puff or
Paddle
ATI Virtual Keyboard
Audio Voting Buttons
Internal Clock System Test
Power Communication
Test
Scanner
Power On Self Tests
(POST)
Table 4-1: List of Functional Tests
®
A diagnostics report can be printed via the ImageCast Evolution thermal printer
and retained for auditing purposes.
1. Power up the ICE by pressing the main power switch located under the
thermal printer door.
2. When prompted by the touchscreen, touch the technician iButton security
key to the security key receptacle, and enter the technician username and
password. If you are unsure of the password, contact your elections
supervisor for assistance.
The Technician menu will appear.
3. Under the Technician main menu, press the Diagnostics button.
4. Ensure the paper roll is installed in the thermal printer.
5. Ensure the printer inkjet cartridge is installed.
6. Ensure the ATI and headphones are connected.
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4.3.3 ImageCast® Precinct 2 Diagnostic Procedures
®
ImageCast Precinct 2 does not require diagnostic procedures. During the
tabulator’s boot-up, ICP2 verifies all system components.
4.3.4 ImageCast® X Diagnostic Procedures
®
Prior to running pre-election diagnostic tests on the ImageCast X, a trained
service technician must first login as technician in order to access the diagnostics
options in the Technician menu. The trained service technician must have a
technician smart card and a valid PIN for the card before performing the
following:
• Automated Tests
• Automated tests (POST - Power-On Self-Test) are performed at the
system start. The system will not initialize if any of the tests fail. The tests
include:
• Power
• Memory
• CPU
• Video subsystem
• Audio subsystem
• Hardware Tests:
• ATI
• Paddles
• Sip & puff
• Printer
• LED Lamp
• Touchscreen
4.4 System Proofing
Checkpoint 1: Jurisdictional Report Proofing
Proofing report list:
• Districts Report – Lists each district in the election project and its associated
precincts. If there are any split precincts active in the election, that
information will be reflected in this report.
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• Precincts Report – Lists each precinct in the election project and its
associated districts. If there are any split precincts active in the election, this
report will indicate that a precinct has splits but split precinct detail will not
be reflected in this report.
• Tabulators Report – Lists each tabulator in the election project, the polling
location the tabulator is assigned to, the tabulator type, the assigned
counting group, and the precincts assigned to the tabulator.
• Ballot Types Report – Lists each ballot type in the election project and its
associated contests and precincts. If a contest rotates the candidate position
is identified.
• Contests Report – Lists each contest in the election, the associated district,
the candidate(s)/choice(s), and the associated elector group. The elector
group will only be a factor in a primary election where a contest is associated
with a party for the purpose of creating separate partisan ballots.
Districts Report
This report is used to verify that the districts that are active in the election are
present and associated with the proper precinct(s).
Generating the Districts Report:
1. Open EED
2. Log into the election project
3. From the left navigation pane, expand the Reports subsection.
4. Select the Divisioning report group
5. From the Report Name drop-down menu, select the Districts Report.
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6. Select Create New to create a new report.
7. Select the desired output (PDF, Excel, Word). Select or clear any desired
output fields, as necessary.
8. Click Create.
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9. Select the method you wish to view the report (e.g. Preview in a new window,
Export, or save to the NAS). The preferred method is to save the report to the
NAS.
10. A progress bar will display as the report is generating.
11. The report will open in a new window. The report will also be saved to the
project’s report folder on the NAS: D:\NAS\Election
Name\Reports\Districts
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Once the report has generated, the report should be proofed for the following
details:
• Verify that every district that should be in the election project is listed.
For each district:
• Verify that every precinct that belongs in the district is listed
Precincts Report
This report is used to verify that each precinct included in the election is present.
Generating the Precincts Report
1. Open EED
2. Log into the election project
3. From the left navigation pane, expand the ‘Reports’ subsection.
4. Select the Divisioning report group
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5. From the Report Name drop-down menu, select the Precincts report.
6. Select Create New to create a new report.
7. Select the desired output (PDF, Excel, Word). Select or clear any desired
output fields, as necessary.
8. Click Create.
9. Select the method you wish to view the report (e.g. Preview in a new window,
Export, or save to the NAS). The preferred method is to save the report to the
NAS.
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A progress bar will display as the report is generating.
10. The report will open in a new window. The report will also be saved to the
project’s report folder on the NAS: D:\NAS\Election
Name\Reports\Precincts
Once the report has generated, the report should be proofed for the following
details:
• Verify that every precinct that should be in the election project is listed
For each precinct:
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• Verify that every district that is associated with the precinct in the current
election is listed
Tabulators Report
This report is used to verify that every tabulator being used in the election is
present and that each one is associated with the proper polling place, counting
group, and precinct(s).
Generating the Tabulators Report
1. Open EED
2. Log into the election project
3. From the left navigation pane, expand the‘Reports subsection.
4. Select the Tabulation report group
5. From the Report Name drop-down menu, select the Tabulators report.
6. Select Create New to create a new report.
7. Select the desired output (PDF, Excel, Word). Select or clear any desired
output fields, as necessary.
8. Click Create.
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9. Select the method you wish to view the report (e.g. Preview in a new window,
Export, or save to the NAS). The preferred method is to save the report to the
NAS.
10. A progress bar will display as the report is generating.
11. The report will open in a new window. The report will also be saved to the
project’s report folder on the NAS: D:\NAS\Election
Name\Reports\Tabulators
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Once the report has generated, the report should be proofed for the following
details:
• Verify that every tabulator that should be in the election project is listed.
For each tabulator:
• Verify the Tabulator Name
• Verify the Polling Place name
• Verify the Tabulator Type
• Verify the Counting Group
• Verify the List of Associated Precincts
(this determines which ballots the tabulator will accept, Central Count scanners
should be associated with all precincts)
Ballot Types Report
This report is used to ensure that the correct contests and precincts are associated
with each ballot type.
NOTE: In a Presidential primary election, you will have party specific ballot types
associated with each precinct.
Generating the Ballot Types Report
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1. Open EED
2. Log into the election project
3. From the left navigation pane, expand the ‘Reports’ subsection.
4. Select the Election Event report group
5. Select the Ballot Types report.
6. Click Create New.
7. Select the desired output (PDF, Excel, Word). Select or clear any desired
output fields, as necessary.
8. Click Create.
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9. Select the method you wish to view the report (e.g. Preview in a new window,
Export, or save to the NAS). The preferred method is to save the report to the
NAS.
10. The report will open in a new window. The report will also be saved to the
project’s report folder on the NAS: D:\NAS\Election
Name\Reports\Ballot Types
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Once the report has generated, verify that each ballot type in the election project is
listed and that the correct contests and precincts are associated with it.
Contests Report
This report is used to verify that each contest and its associated candidates are
present.
Generating the Contests Report
1. Open EED
2. Log into the election project
3. From the left navigation pane, expand the ‘Reports’ subsection.
4. Select the Election Event report group
5. Select the Contests report.
6. Click Create New.
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7. Select the desired output (PDF, Excel, Word). Select or clear any desired
output fields, as necessary.
8. Click Create.
9. Select the method you wish to view the report (e.g. Preview in a new window,
Export, or save to the NAS). The preferred method is to save the report to the
NAS.
10. The report will open in a new window. The report will also be saved to the
project’s report folder on the NAS: D:\NAS\Election
Name\Reports\Contests
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Once the report has generated, the following details should be proofed:
• Verify that every contest in the election is present
• Verify that every contest appears only once
For each contest:
• Verify the contest name is correct
NOTE: This is the name of the Contest as it will appear on ALL reports (including
the Election Summary Report). The name of the contest as it appears on the ballot
may be different.
• Verify that the “Number of Positions” equals the proper number to vote
for
• Verify that the district name is correct
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• Verify the choices for each contest are listed
Checkpoint 2: Visual Ballot Proofing
Ballot Type Confirmation
Looking at the ballots, confirm the following pieces of information about the
ballot type information:
• Verify that every expected ballot type is present.
Ballot Header/Footer
Confirm the following pieces of information about the Ballot Header and Footer
information:
• Verify that the official ballot header is present at the top of the ballot, and the
text order is consistent and contains the following in all languages:
• The title of election
• The date and of the election
• The county name
• In Presidential primary elections, verify that the party is correct
• Voting instructions
• Ballot ID and precinct presented in the proper format
Contest Information
All of the contest information is imported into EED to create the ballot(s).
• Confirm the following about the Contest header information:
• Verify the correct contests appear on the ballot, in the correct sequence
• Verify each contest appears only once on the ballot
• Verify that the contest heading and spelling are correct and consistent
• Verify that the correct "Vote For" appears for each contest
• In Presidential primary elections, verify that only the appropriate
contests are listed on the appropriate party's ballot
• Confirm the following about Candidates:
• Verify that the correct candidates appear in each contest
• Verify that each candidate appears only once on the ballot
• Verify that the candidate names and designations are spelled correctly
including punctuation
• Verify that the candidates are listed in the correct order that they should
appear on the ballot
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• Verify that the candidate names appear to be of a uniform font size for a
given contest
• If there are write-in candidates, verify number of write-in(s) spaces in the
appropriate contest(s) match the “Vote For” number
• Confirm the following about Proposals:
• Verify that all title and text is correct for every proposal
Checkpoint 3: Audio Ballot Proofing
Your Election Proofing Package will include the Audio Studio Library Package for
the purpose of proofing the audio used during audio voting sessions on the ICX,
ICP, and ICE. Using this method will simplify the audio ballot proofing process
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because you will only have to proof each audio file once. For example, even
though “President” may be on every ballot in your election, you will only need to
listen to the audio for that contest once since the same audio file is used for every
ballot.
To proof the audio, you will simply need to have the Audio Studio application
installed on a computer that is capable of playing audio files.
When proofing the audio ballot, you are making sure that audio exists for every
part of the ballot and that ballot items are stated correctly. You should proof all
languages.
You should also make sure to note any glaring mispronunciations of candidate
names and/or garbled audio segments and correct them using the tools in Audio
Studio.
Listening to the Audio
1. Open the desired audio library.
2. Using the “Audio file type:” drop down pick list in the top left corner of the
screen, select the desired audio file type.
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3. Highlight one of the audio files listed by clicking on it. (the corresponding
text for the audio file selected will display in the center of the screen under
the label “Text:”)
4. Click the Play button to hear the existing audio.
5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 to listen to each audio file listed for the currently
selected audio file type.
6. Repeat steps 2 through 5 for each audio file type listed in the “Audio file
type:” drop down pick list.
NOTE: Make sure that you listen to each audio file, in each audio file
type, for all languages used in the election.
Checkpoint 4: Screen Ballot Content Proofing
1. To restore a project:
a. In EED, in the top toolbar menu, click Administration.
b. Select Restore EMS Database.
c. Click Browse and navigate to the external media where the project
resides
d. Select the project package .zip folder, and click Open
e. Click Restore. This process will take a few minutes—please be patient.
2. Open the Project
a. Click Election Project in the top toolbar menu, and then select Open
Project.
b. Select the project you want to open, and then click OK.
c. Enter your Username and Password, and then click OK.
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3. Program Tech and Pollworker Cards in EED
To program technician cards:
a. Log into a project in EED.
b. Expand the Settings menu, then select Project Parameters.
c. Select the Smart Card tab.
d. Click the Program Smart Card button.
e. A confirmation will display when the card has burned successfully. Click
OK.
To program Pollworker cards:
a. Log into the project in EED.
b. Expand the Tabulation section on the left navigation pane.
c. Select Tabulators.
d. Click Search to view the list of tabulators in the project.
e. Double-click on an ICX from the list.
f. Click on the Users tab.
g. Select the Admin user.
h. Click Program Smart Card.
i. A prompt will display. Insert the smart card and click OK.
j. A progress bar will appear as the card is burned.
k. When the card has burned successfully, a confirmation message will
appear. Click OK.
4. Program a USB flashdrive with election files
a. Log into the project in EED
b. Expand the Tabulation section on the left navigation pane.
c. Select Programming Groups
d. Select the default programming group by double-clicking on it.
e. Select Program USB.
f. Insert a blank USB flashdrive
5. Load Election Files onto an ICX.
a. Insert the USB flashdrive that contains the election files into the USB
port located behind the top access panel.
b. Insert a Technician card into the ICX and input the Technician PIN
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c. Tap Load Settings and select the ‘PG_ICX.dat” file. Do not select the
‘WPSSettings.dat file.
d. The files will begin to load automatically. After the election files have
loaded, tap OK and remove the Technician card.
6. Preview ballot types manually
a. After the election files have been loaded, insert the Pollworker card into
the card reader and input the Pollworker pin
b. Confirm the date/time, if prompted.
c. Select the appropriate tabulator from the list. The verification process
will start automatically.
d. When the verification process is complete, two checkboxes will display. If
any error displays, notify a technician.
e. In the settings section, select Manual Activation
f. Type in an Activation code for each unique ballot type in the election.
4.5 Logic and Accuracy Testing of System and
Components
Formal logic and accuracy testing is required to be conducted in accordance with
the elections code to ensure that the system has been configured correctly for an
election.
This testing is performed using the election project that is to be used in the real
election and a set of ballots for which the correct results are known ahead of time.
Such a test set, also called a test deck, is run through the system to ensure that the
results shown by the tabulator are aligned with those expected.
After logic & accuracy testing has been completed, the system must be reset in
order to remove the test results. The system can then be locked away in a secure
location until actual election ballots are ready to be scanned. Notify the election
supervisor immediately if there are any problems or irregularities during logic &
accuracy testing. If at any time during the testing the system fails or produces
incorrect results that cannot be attributed to human error, notify the election
supervisor immediately.
4.5.1 Pre-Conditions for Performance of Tests
Get the media and other artifacts ready (if not provided by Dominion Voting),
same as was done in the readiness testing. See 4.2.1“Performing the Pre-Voting
Phase Readiness Test” for more details.
4.5.1.1 Restore Election Project
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Prior to beginning an L&A testing, the administrator needs to restore the election
project (see section 12.2.2“Restore of Election Project”).
4.5.1.2 Opening an Election Project
1. In the EED navigation, click Election Project.
2. Click Open Project
3. On the Open Project dialog, select your election project and click OK.
4. On the Login dialog, enter the username and password.
The dialogs close and the project opens.
4.5.1.3 Pre-Testing of the Scanning setting with Official election ballots
from the certified ballot printer
Pretesting the Scanning setting with the actual election ballots, as delivered by the
certified ballot printer, must be performed. When the first printed official ballots
and/or test decks are received by the jurisdiction (prior to logic and accuracy
testing), they should be tested on the ImageCast® Central system with the
election project to confirm that the tabulator scanning parameter settings will
work with the ballots as printed. With the variety of print methods used to print
ballots, and the substantial variation in the types of printing presses, a small batch
of ballots, numbering between 50 and 100 ballots (sampled throughout the ballot
®
types and styles) should be tabulated with one of the ImageCast Central
tabulators that have been defined in the elections project (usually the absentee
tabulation unit). These ballots will not be marked (although they can be if they are
test deck ballots) to confirm that they will not misread and that un-voted voting
positions do not read as ambiguous marks.
To run this test, perform the following steps:
1. Setup, load, and prepare your ICC tabulator for use as per the procedures
outlined below.
a. On the Configuration menu, click the Scan Options button.
b. With the Scan Options dialog box displayed, select the option to "Stop
Scan on" on ambiguous marks.
2. Return to the Scanning menu and start scanning ballots.
a. In order for the test to pass, there should not be stoppages due to
ambiguous marks.
b. If the scanner is stopping due to the ambiguous marks, troubleshoot the
scanner (see section F.3.1.1“Ambiguous Errors”)
®
For detailed instructions, see section (see section 4.5.2.1“ImageCast Central
Logic & Accuracy Testing Procedure”)
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4.5.1.4 Test Decks Required for Logic and Accuracy Testing
Test decks are generated either manually from unmarked ballots, automatically
®
using the Democracy Suite test deck generator utility, or by a combination of the
two methods. Ensure you test for the handling and reporting of exception ballots
(blank, over-voted, write-in, error, etc.) as required by the elections code. While
test decks can be created at the jurisdiction on the EMS ballot printer, actual
Official Ballots produced by the CA-certified ballot printer should also be included
in the test. A control sheet should be created that summarizes the total results for
the test decks prior to beginning the logic & accuracy testing. Pre-marked test
decks should be supplied by the jurisdiction's selected certified ballot printer. This
ensures that the exact paper, ink, and print process for use on election day are
being tested.
There are two distinct levels of test decks: “Ballot Level” and “Tabulator Level”.
The meanings of the different levels of test decks will become clear when
executing the procedures below.
1. Establish Ballot-Level test decks and VoteSims for each ballot style:
Each ballot style will have its own test deck, called a “Ballot Level” test deck.
For a given ballot style, each and every voting space on that ballot style must
be tested. Therefore, the number of ballots in the “Ballot Level” test deck will
depend on the number of candidates that appear on that particular ballot
style. Once the “Ballot Level” test decks have been created for each of the
ballot styles, conduct tabulator and manual counts in order to determine the
results for each “Ballot Level” test deck.
2. Establish “Tabulator Level” test decks and VoteSims for each tabulator:
Each tabulator will also have its own test deck called a “Tabulator Level” test
deck. The test deck for a given tabulator will simply be the combination of
the “Ballot Level” test decks for each of the ballot faces that the tabulator is
programmed to accept. If applicable, the “Tabulator Level” test deck for a
given tabulator should include ballot styles that the tabulator is programmed
to reject in order to ensure that it has been correctly programmed to do so.
For example, if the tabulator is programmed to read Ballot Style 1 of 80,
another style (of the 80) should be scanned to verify that the machine is
programmed to reject them. The results for each of the “Tabulator Level” test
decks can be determined by manually adding together the results from each
of the “Ballot Level” test decks that comprise the particular “Tabulator
Level” test deck.
4.5.1.5 Cleaning the USB Device
To clean a USB device:
1. On the Reformatting workstation, insert the USB device into the USB port.
2. On the Windows Explorer dialog, in the left-hand pane, navigate to the USB
device, right-click and then select Scan with Windows Defender.
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3. On the Windows Defender Security Center dialog, choose Custom scan,
and then click Scan now.
4. Safely remove the USB device.
5. Close any open dialogs.
4.5.1.6 Backup of Election Project
Ensure that the EMS Administrator has backed up Election Project (see section
12.2.1“Backup of Election Project”) prior to starting the logic & accuracy Test. The
project package created during this back up procedure must be manually copied
and saved to a dedicated and safe location. The folder where the project is saved
should be named distinctly in order to differentiate it in the future.
NOTE: Do not rename the project backup package.
4.5.2 Logic and Accuracy Test Procedures
Once the system has been fully configured, and as soon as possible after receipt of
the first set of official election ballots from the printer, the jurisdiction must
conduct formal logic & accuracy testing in order to confirm that the system has
been correctly configured, and that all components are functioning properly. The
process of logic & accuracy testing is described generally, and then more
specifically in the sections to follow.
NOTE: The example of Logic & Accuracy testing is described in the subsections
below. This procedure assumes that EMS Adjudication application is a part of the
®
Democracy Suite configuration and workflow.
• Logic & accuracy testing should include the same steps as if running a real
election.
• If any vote discrepancies or errors are encountered during this process, the
ballots and the procedure must be reviewed as human error is the most likely
the cause. Otherwise, the administrator is informed immediately. Once the
problem has been corrected, repeat the entire logic & accuracy testing
procedure for the selected tabulator(s).
• If there are no errors or discrepancies, sign and date the forms certifying that
the logic & accuracy testing has been conducted successfully. These forms
should be retained, along with the test decks, as part of the test
documentation records for the election.
• The administrator must backup all results following the successful logic &
accuracy test.
• Finally, each of the tabulators are re-zeroed and the results database is
purged in order to delete the logic & accuracy results from the system prior
to the actual election.
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• Once the logic & accuracy testing is complete and the system has been re-
zeroed, all components of the system must be stored in a secure location
until the election (or until the first early voting opportunity) in order to
ensure that they cannot be accessed or tampered with.
NOTE: The example of logic & accuracy testing is described in the subsections
below. This procedure assumes that write-in adjudication is not allowed prior to
the election day and that EMS Adjudication application is a part of the Democracy
®
Suite configuration and workflow. The process starts with detailed procedure for
® ®
ImageCast Evolution then ImageCast Central tabulators, post-election
processing and adjudication, and it ends with detailed procedure for results
processing in RTR application.
®
4.5.2.1 ImageCast Central Logic & Accuracy Testing Procedure
®
This section describes the logic & accuracy testing procedure for the ImageCast
Central tabulators. The procedure consists of loading each set of ICC election files
and testing these election files by scanning test decks and verifying the results
reports. The election files for each ICC tabulator are loaded, test decks scanned,
adjudicated and the results uploaded to EMS RTR. The testing procedure is
repeated for each of the ICC tabulators defined in the project. After testing is
complete, the test results are archived.
NOTE: Make sure to test every tabulator that is defined in the election project
(including any spare tabulators defined, that might be used for election day
replacement).
1. Before you begin, ensure that the ICC workstation and scanner are powered
®
on and ready (see section 7.2“Setting up the ImageCast Central
Workstation and Scanner”) to load election files. If the ICC workstation is
already set up, continue with the next step.
2. The election administrator will need to copy sets of ICC election files from
the EMS server to the ICC workstations (see section 12.4“Preparing
® ®
ImageCast Central Election Files for the ImageCast Central
Workstation”) and prepare each set of election files to be loaded on ICC
workstations.
NOTE: If the election project has been prepared by the Dominion Voting Systems,
the prepared ICC election files will be provided along with the election project.
The only step that must be performed is copying the files to the ICC workstation.
After the ICC election files have been copied over, continue to the next step.
3. Ensure that the administrator is in possession of a labeled iButton (see
section D.2.7.2“Programming of iButton Security Key”) that corresponds
to the election project.
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4. The election administrator will need to deploy election files to be tested, by
copying the contents of the prepared files in section 12.4“Preparing
® ®
ImageCast Central Election Files for the ImageCast Central
Workstation” to "C:\DVS" (if you are installing multiple projects on one ICC
workstation, then subfolders, named by project, should be created within the
DVS folder to differentiate between the projects, and election files copied
into corresponding project folders).
®
5. Open ICC application (see section 7.4“Opening ImageCast Central
Application”)
6. Generate the Zero report (see section 7.12.2“Producing Reports from the
®
ImageCast Central System”) selecting Show Results under the Status icon.
7. Configure the server path (see section 7.5“Configuring the Local and
Remote Path for Saving Results”) the ICC tabulator to enable the automatic
loading of results into RTR. Set the secondary path to the appropriate EMS
NAS location (EMSSERVER\NAS\PROJECT_NAME) and enable automatic
loading of results in the RTR (see section 8.2.2“Enable Automatic Results
Loading to RTR”) application. Once the ICC starts scanning ballots, it will
automatically create the Results folder within that location to store the
results. Within this Results folder, there will be separate folders for
tabulators and then batches.
However, if setting the secondary path for an ICC tabulator that will be set to
skip adjudication on Election Day, then set the path to a local folder (see
section 7.5“Configuring the Local and Remote Path for Saving Results”)
marked as write-in tabulator folder.
8. In the ICC application, access Supervisor mode (see section 7.6“Accessing
Supervisor Mode”).
9. Set Scanner Properties (see section 7.6.1 “Setting Supervisor Options”) and
ICC Scan Options (see section 7.6.3 “Configuring Scan Options”).
10. If this is the first tabulator tested, the multi-feed settings need to be verified.
However, this verification can be skipped for every next tabulator
®
undergoing testing. For more information, please see Democracy Suite
®
ImageCast Central Installation and Configuration Procedure, section
®
12.3 Running the ImageCast Central Application.
11. Tabulate the pre-marked test Deck of ballots onto the ICC (see section
7.8 “Scanning Mode”).
12. To switch between ICC tabulators deployed on a single ICC workstation, use
the Project Management utility (see section 7.13“Loading Election Files for
a New Tabulator”) within the ICC Application.
13. Close the tabulator (see section 7.12.1“Closing the ICC Tabulator”).
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14. Generate results report (see section 7.12.2“Producing Reports from the
®
ImageCast Central System”).
15. Exit the ICC application by clicking the EXIT button. The confirmation
dialog will appear. Click YES to exit the application.
16. Have the administrator back up the entire DVS directory (see section
®
12.5“Managing ImageCast Central Tabulator Folders”).
17. Complete the test for each ICC tabulator defined in the election project.
18. For each tabulator tested confirm that the tabulator-level result reports
match the expected results from the pre-marked test deck.
19. Open the RTR application.
20. Open the appropriate Election Project (see section 8.2.1“Open Project”) and
enter your login credentials.
21. Load the results files (see section 8.2.3“Loading Results from Card
Management”), audit log files and result images (if enabled and required)
from the ICC tabulators into the RTR application.
The results for tabulators that have the secondary path set to the EMS server, and
automatic loading of results enabled in the RTR application, will automatically be
loaded into RTR. However, for tabulators that have only an alternative secondary/
server path set, which may be the case for ICC tabulators set to skip adjudication
on Election day, then the results will need to be loaded manually. When loading
these results, ensure that the Skip Adjudication check box is selected. Once all
result files are uploaded, return here and continue with the next step.
22. Validate and publish results (see section 8.2.5“Validate and Publish
Results”) files in the RTR application.
23. Create the Election Summary Report (see section 8.2.6“Election Night
Summary Report - Election Day Report”).
24. Confirm that the results from the election summary report from RTR match
the tabulator summary reports and the expected test deck results.
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25. Review a subset of Audit Marked images in order to confirm that ballot
image files are clear and readable and to verify that the system is
interpreting the individual ballots correctly. After completing the logic &
accuracy test for ICE, ICP2 and ICC (explained in the following section),
results will be adjudicated and verified.
®
4.5.2.2 ImageCast Evolution Logic and Accuracy Test Procedures
NOTE: Make sure to test every tabulator that is defined in the election project
(including any spare tabulators defined, that might be used for election day
replacement).
®
This section describes the logic & accuracy testing procedure for the ImageCast
Evolution tabulators. The procedure consists of loading election files to an ICE
tabulator and testing of these election files by scanning ballots and verifying the
reports in RTR. This procedure is repeated for each ICE tabulator programmed in
the election project.
NOTE: Initially, the results will be loaded into RTR with Skipped Adjudication
option selected and the election summary report will be run (simulating election
night reporting). Then, if using adjudication, the originally imported results for
such tabulators will be reset in RTR. The ballots will then be adjudicated and
canvass reports will be produced. After testing is complete, the CF cards used will
be re-zeroed and stored for later use in official ballot processing.
1. In EED, create the CF cards (see section D.2.7.1“Programming of CF/SD
Cards”) and corresponding iButton (see section D.2.7.2“Programming of
iButton Security Key”) for ICE to be tested.
2. Insert the memory card containing the election project into the CF1 card slot
of the ICE tabulator, and the initialized backup memory card into the CF2
card slot on the tabulator. For more details on how to do this, please see step
®
2 in section 3.4.2“ImageCast Evolution Acceptance Testing”.
3. Power up the ICE tabulator by lifting the LCD monitor into the operating
position. For instructions on the power on procedure, see steps 3 through to
®
7 in section 3.4.2“ImageCast Evolution Acceptance Testing”.
4. When prompted by the LCD screen, insert the iButton Security Key and
enter the appropriate password. For more details, see step 8 and 9 in section
®
3.4.2“ImageCast Evolution Acceptance Testing”.
5. Confirm that the date and time are displayed correctly on the lower left
section of the ICE LCD screen.
6. Open the polls (see section 6.3“Opening the Polls”).
7. Tabulate the pre-marked test deck of logic & accuracy testing ballots into the
ICE tabulator by feeding the test deck and then return here to continue with
next steps below.
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NOTE: Please note and confirm the tabulators' handling of any exception ballots
per DCF/MBS that were set according to jurisdiction's procedures.
8. Start an accessible voting session (see section 6.6.1.1“Provisional Voting
®
Using the Accessible Voting Features of the ImageCast Evolution”) and
vote a predefined voting pattern for every language defined in the election
project. Test every candidate position at least once, and verify that the audio
message matches the visual ballot display.
9. After all ballots have been tabulated and an accessible voting session has
been completed, insert the iButton security key and close the polls.
10. Allow the two result tapes to print and confirm that you do not need another
copy.
11. Power down the unit by pressing the Shut Down icon at the top-right corner
of the screen.
12. On the right side of the ICE, open the CF1 and the CF2 card slot doors, and
remove both cards from the tabulator. Place both cards in the envelope
provided. These cards will be used for tally in RTR.
13. For each tabulator tested, confirm that the tabulator-level result reports
match the expected results from the pre-marked test deck.
14. Open the RTR application.
15. Open the appropriate election project (see section 8.2.1“Open Project”) and
enter your login credentials.
16. Load the results files (see section 8.2.3“Loading Results from Card
Management”), audit log files and result images (if enabled and required)
from ICE tabulators, ensuring that adjudication is skipped. Once all result
files are uploaded, return here and continue with the next step.
17. Validate and publish (see section 8.2.5“Validate and Publish Results”)
results files in the RTR application.
18. Create the Election Summary Report (see section 8.2.6“Election Night
Summary Report - Election Day Report”).
19. Confirm that the results from the election summary report from RTR
matches the tabulator summary reports and the expected test deck results.
20. Review a subset of Audit Marked images in order to confirm that ballot
image files are clear and readable and to verify that the system is
interpreting the individual ballots correctly.
®
4.5.2.3 ImageCast Precinct 2 Logic and Accuracy Test Procedures
NOTE: Make sure to test every tabulator that is defined in the election project
(including any spare tabulators defined, that might be used for election day
replacement).
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®
This section describes the logic & accuracy testing procedure for the ImageCast
Precinct 2 tabulators. The procedure consists of loading election files to an ICP2
tabulator and testing of these election files by scanning ballots and verifying the
reports in RTR. This procedure is repeated for each ICP2 tabulator programmed
in the election project.
NOTE: Initially, the results will be loaded into RTR with Skipped Adjudication
option selected and the election summary report will be run (simulating election
night reporting). Then, if using adjudication, the originally imported results for
such tabulators will be reset in RTR. The ballots will then be adjudicated and
canvass reports will be produced. After testing is complete, the SD cards used will
be re-zeroed and stored for later use in official ballot processing.
1. In EED, create the SD cards (see section D.2.7.1“Programming of CF/SD
Cards”) and corresponding iButton (see section D.2.7.2“Programming of
iButton Security Key”) for ICP2 to be tested.
2. Insert the memory card containing the election project into the SD1 card slot
of the ICP2 tabulator, and the initialized backup memory card into the SD2
card slot on the tabulator.
3. Power up the ICP2 tabulator. (see section 6.2.2.4“Powering Up the
Tabulator”)
4. When prompted by the LCD screen, insert the iButton Security Key and
enter the appropriate password. Confirm that the date and time are
displayed correctly on the lower left section of the ICP2 LCD screen.
5. Open the polls. (see section 6.2.2.9“Ballot Review”)
6. Prepare the ICP2 for scanning by activating the Standard Voting session
7. Tabulate the pre-marked test deck of logic & accuracy testing ballots into the
ICP2 tabulator by feeding the test deck and then return here to continue with
next steps below.
NOTE: Please note and confirm the tabulators' handling of any exception ballots
per DSD/MBS that were set according to jurisdiction's procedures.
8. After all ballots have been tabulated, apply the iButton security key and close
®
the polls (see section 6.9.1“Operating the ImageCast Precinct 2 on
Battery”).
9. Allow the two result tapes to print and confirm that you do not need another
copy.
10. Power down the unit. (see section 6.7.2.1“Powering Down the Tabulator”)
11. Open the SD1 and the SD2 card slot doors, and remove both cards from the
tabulator. Set the cards aside, noting which tabulator they were retrieved
from. These cards will be used for tally in RTR.
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12. For each tabulator tested, confirm that the tabulator-level result reports
match the expected results from the pre-marked test deck.
13. Open the RTR application.
14. Open the appropriate election project (see section 8.2.1“Open Project”) and
enter your login credentials.
15. Load the results files (see section 8.2.3“Loading Results from Card
Management”), audit log files and result images (if enabled and required)
from ICP2 tabulators, ensuring that adjudication is skipped. Once all result
files are uploaded, return here and continue with the next step.
16. Validate and publish (see section 8.2.5“Validate and Publish Results”)
results files in the RTR application.
17. Create the Election Summary Report (see section 8.2.6“Election Night
Summary Report - Election Day Report”).
18. Confirm that the results from the election summary report from RTR
matches the tabulator summary reports and the expected test deck results.
19. Review a subset of Audit Marked images in order to confirm that ballot
image files are clear and readable and to verify that the system is
interpreting the individual ballots correctly.
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®
4.5.2.4 ImageCast X Logic and Accuracy Test Procedures
®
NOTE: Make sure to test every ImageCast X tabulator that is defined in the
®
election project (including any spare ImageCast X tabulators defined, that might
be used for election day replacement).
This section describes the logic and accuracy testing procedure for the ICX
tabulators. The procedure consists of loading election files to an ICX tabulator and
testing by scanning the printed ballots in ICC, ICE or ICP2 and verifying the
reports in RTR. This procedure is repeated for each ICX tabulator programmed in
the election project under Tabulators
1. Program the USB drives and corresponding Smart Cards for the ICX to be
tested.
2. Burn the technician Smart Card for accessing the technician menus.
3. Burn the poll worker Smart Card (see section D.2.7.4“Program USB flash
drive for Election File programming group”) for logging into ICVA
application and accessing the poll worker menus in the ICX.
4. Power up the ICX by pressing the power button. For more details on how to
®
do this, please see step 5 and 6 in section 3.4.5“ImageCast X Acceptance
Testing”.
5. Insert the technician smart card and log in. For more details on how to do
®
this, please see step 8 and 9 in section 3.4.5“ImageCast X Acceptance
Testing”.
6. Confirm or modify the date and time. For more details on how to do this,
®
please see step 10 in section 3.4.5“ImageCast X Acceptance Testing”.
7. Insert the USB stick containing the election project into the available USB
slot card slot of the ICX tabulator and load election files. For more details on
®
how to do this, please see steps 11 and 12 in section 3.4.5 “ImageCast X
Acceptance Testing”.
8. Open the polls (see section 6.4.3“Standard Voting on ICX”)
®
9. Log into the ImageCast Voter Activation (ICVA) application on the ICVA
workstation and import activation codes (see section D.4“Importing
®
Activation Codes to the ImageCast Voter Activation Application”) (if not
done already).
10. Program a voter activation Smart Card (see section D.5“Programming of
Voter Activation Smart Card”) for activating the voting session for the
tabulator tested.
11. Use the voter activation Smart Card to produce marked ballots according to
the predefined pattern for logic & accuracy testing. Repeat the process as
many times as there are ballots to be marked.
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NOTE: Please note and confirm the tabulators' handling of any exception ballots
per MCF that were set according to jurisdiction's procedures.
12. Program a voter activation Smart Card (see section D.5“Programming of
Voter Activation Smart Card”) with Accessible Voting Session enabled and
vote a predefined voting pattern for every language defined in the Election
Project. Test every candidate position at least once, and verify that the audio
message matches the visual ballot display.
13. Close the poll (7.12.1 “Closing the ICC Tabulator”) and power down the unit
by selecting "Power Off" option at the bottom right of the poll worker or
Technician menus.
®
14. Feed all of the printed Electronic Mobile Ballots to either ImageCast
®
Evolution, ImageCast Precinct 2 (4.2.2.1“Voting Phase Readiness Testing
® ®
ImageCast Evolution”) or ImageCast Central (4.2.2.2 “Voting Phase
®
Readiness Testing ImageCast Central”) scanners/tabulators.
15. Continue the procedure for the appropriate scanning/tabulation device. (
4.5.2.5 ImageCast X Vote Simulator
The Vote Simulator is a Logic and Accuracy test created with the purpose of
verifying that the pre-defined patterns are read and tabulated correctly.
In order to run the Vote Simulator a valid test pattern file is required.
®
The Vote Simulator is to be run before the ImageCast X machine is put in
production on the day of the election.
®
The simulation is performed by loading an XML file and ImageCast X election
files provided by Dominion Voting. Should there be a requirement for
personalized data, the XML file can be edited manually.
The following steps need to be taken in order for the Vote Simulator to perform a
valid test:
®
1. Turn on the ImageCast X.
2. Insert the USB stick provided by Dominion Voting.
3. To copy the necessary files from the USB stick, Log in as a Technician by
inserting the Technician card.
The Administrator Login screen displays allowing the technician to
enter their PIN.
4. In The election configuration files on USB drive dialog the
®
Technician chooses the needed file and copies the data to the ImageCast X
device.
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a. Press Select.
Figure 4-1: USB Drive containing Election Files and the Copy/Cancel Election
Files Dialog
b. On the Confirm dialog, press Copy.
Having completed this portion, decrypt the election files.
To decrypt the election files:
1. Enter the Poll Worker card and enter the PIN.
The election file decryption begins and, when completed, the Poll
Administration panel is accessible to the Poll worker.
2. Select the appropriate Tabulator.
Only one Tabulator should be chosen.
3. Once the Tabulator validation is completed, press Open Poll.
4. To confirm the selection, on the Info dialog, press Yes.
Once the Poll is Open, the Poll worker will be prompted to Print the Zero report in
®
order to confirm that the ImageCast X device is prepared for the Vote Simulation,
and that no redundant files remain on the device.
To print the zero report:
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1. On the Poll Administration screen, press Print zero report.
The Print zero report dialog appears.
2. Remove the Poll worker card and insert the Technician card and PIN.
After the Technician Administration screen is presented, a Warning dialog
displays advising the user that the Administrative menu is unavailable while
the Poll is open.
NOTE: In order to proceed the Poll MUST remain OPEN.
All options except Hardware Details, Brightness, the Hardware Test and the Vote
Simulator are grayed out and cannot be selected.
3. Press Vote Simulator.
The Voting Test screen displays.
On the Voting Test screen, the user has the following options to choose from:
• Print votes on the VVPAT - ON/OFF - default OFF
• Animations enabled - ON/OFF - default OFF
• View ballots being marked - ON/OFF - default OFF
NOTE: The available options are enabled depending on the Automated Test Deck
file provided for the testing.
If the View ballots being marked box is checked, the ballots will be marked
on-screen, if the Test Deck file supports it.
If the View ballots being marked box is unchecked, a Progress bar displays.
NOTE: Be advised that the settings available on the Vote Simulator start screen
are independent from the MCF, so any settings for the Vote Simulator can be
manipulated from the Vote Simulator start screen exclusively.
To start the Vote Simulator Test:
1. Press the Load Test Pattern.
2. In The test configuration files in USB drive dialog, navigate to the
XML file needed.
®
The XML files are copied over to the ImageCast X.
The XML files are then validated, and the Technician can proceed to set the
Test parameters as needed.
NOTE: "Number of repetitions" refers to the whole pattern.
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3. Remove the Technician card and insert the Voter card.
The Vote Simulation Test can commence.
NOTE: The Voter card has to remain inserted through the duration of the entire
test. If you decide to end the test, prior to completion, simply remove the Voter
card.The Vote Simulator Superman is available for both the DRE and BMD modes
of operation.
Should an issue occur while printing the BMD Paper Ballot, the User will receive
the following error: "Check the printer. If the ballot has been printed, please
discard it, otherwise, press Cancel on the printer control panel."
If the ballot does not exit the printer once this error message is shown, the user is
advised to check for potential paper jams, and to resolve the issue accordingly.
4.5.2.6 Mobile Ballot Production Logic and Accuracy Test Procedures
Loading Election Files
The ballot definition data will be exported from Election Event Designer to a USB
device and then transferred to a Mobile Ballot Production (MBP) workstation.
To export a project data file:
1. Insert a clean USB device into a USB port.
2. On the Printing Configuration dialog, complete the following:
• Specify the number of copies to print for the selected ballot.
3. Expand the Election Project menu on the top toolbar, click Export, and
then select Mobile Ballot Production Project.
The Export MBP Data dialog opens.
NOTE: If an External ID warning dialog opens, click OK.
4. On the Export MBP Data dialog, complete the following:
• Ensure the Include ballots in the archive and Include ballots with stubs
checkboxes are selected
• Select the Protect the archive with a password checkbox
• Enter a password and re-enter the same password
• Click Continue.
• On the MBP Export Completed dialog, click OK.
5. Open Windows Explorer and complete the following:
• Navigate to \\emsserver\NAS\<current project>\MBP Exports
folder.
• Copy the folder
This folder contains a .zip and .checksum file.
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• Paste the folder into the USB location.
6. Safely remove the USB device from the EMS Client Workstation.
To copy the project data file:
1. On the MBP Client Workstation, insert the USB device (from EMS Client
Workstation) into a USB port.
2. Open the MBP application.
3. From the Main Menu screen, click File and then select Import.
4. If prompted for a password, enter the password and click OK.
5. On the Set up a new project dialog, complete the following:
• In the Ballots info archive field, click Browse, navigate to the USB folder
location and select the .zip file (exported from EED), and then click
Open.
• In the Archive password field, enter the password (created in the Export
MBP Data dialog)
• In the Project destination path, click Browse and select an empty folder,
and then click OK.
• In the Create new election project with name field, enter a name for your
election project, and then click Load.
This could be the same project name as saved in EED.
6. On the Import Result dialog, click OK.
The election files are loaded and the project opens.
Configuring the Printer
This section will specify the location to store Ballot artwork, select the default
printer and configure the printer settings.
To specify the ballot artwork location:
1. From the Open project screen, click File, and then BallotSource.
2. On the Ballot Source Location dialog, navigate to the file location and click
OK.
To specify the default printer:
1. From the main menu, click File and then select Default Printer.
2. On the Default Printer dialog, select the printer from the drop-down and
click OK.
3. If the default printer is changed, click OK.
To configure the printer settings:
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1. On the main menu, click File and then select Printing Configuration.
2. On the Printing Configuration dialog, complete the following:
• If you want to include a sample ballot watermark on the print-out, select
the Sample Ballot checkbox.
• Specify the number of copies to print for the selected ballot.
3. On the Printing Configuration dialog.
Click Save to save printing settings.
Printing Ballots
When the project is created and configured, the application is ready to print
ballots. The main screen will list all ballots that are available for printing. The list
contains a column which indicates the number of times a particular ballot has
been printed.
To print ballots:
1. From the main menu, select a ballot from the list, and then click Print.
2. On the Print Settings dialog, complete the following:
• Verify that the Document Height value is black.
• Click Preferences and complete the following on the Printer
Preferences dialog:
• If the Document Height value is red, select the correct ballot paper
size from the size drop-down.
If the correct paper size is not available, refer to the Printer User
Manual for detailed instructions on creating a custom size.
• Set double-sided printing to Long Edge.
• Click OK
• On Print Settings dialog, click Print.
If multi-card ballots are being printed, you must click Print on each open
Print Settings dialog.
Generating Reports
The Print report, Audit report and Invalid Files report can be stored in various
formats or printed using the controls shown immediately above the report itself.
To view Print Report:
1. From the main menu, click Print Report.
2. On the Print Report dialog, select Precinct information and click View
Report.
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3. To save the report, click the Export icon, and select the file type, select the
location where the report is saved, and then click OK.
To view the Audit Report:
1. From the main menu, click Audit Report.
2. On the Audit Report dialog, select the date range, Action information, and
then click View Report.
3. To save the report, click the Export icon, and select the file type, select the
location where the report is saved, and then click OK.
4.5.2.7 Adjudication and Post-Election Processing Logic and Accuracy
Test Procedures
Up to this point, the L&A procedure covered testing of Pre-election and Election
Day period activities. This section describes the procedure for testing the Post-
Election Day period activities. In this period the adjudication of Absentee/All Mail
® ®
and Early Vote, Election Day ImageCast Evolution and ImageCast Precinct 2
ballots takes place.
1. Open the RTR application.
2. Open the appropriate Election Project (8.2.1“Open Project”) and enter your
login credentials.
3. From the left navigation pane, select Results Files.
4. Click the Search button (without applying any search criteria) to see all
result files loaded into the election.
5. Use the Sort functionality to identify result files that are in status “Skipped
Adjudication”.
6. Select/highlight all result files and click Reject.
7. Click Reset.
8. Click Allow Adjudication, which will enable adjudication to be performed on
those result files.
This step require that images are already loaded
9. The Adjudication Administrator should log into the EMS Server, open and
configure the Adjudication application (see Adjudication Administration
(12.6 “Adjudication Administration”) section for more details) and then
start adjudication.
10. The General Adjudication User(s) should log into the remote client
workstation(s) and adjudicate ballots (see sections Adjudication Process
(9.1 “Adjudication Process”) and/or Adjudication Process - Digital Ballots
(9.2 “Adjudication Process - ICX Marked Ballots”). This step in the
procedure can be done in parallel with the next step or they can be executed
sequentially as listed.
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11. The Adjudication Administrator performs administrative tasks, such as
managing batches, running reports and submitting batches to RTR for
tallying (see Adjudication Administration (12.6 “Adjudication
Administration”) for more information).
12. Adjudicate all ballots according to preset out-stacking condition and
adjudicate write-ins (see Adjudicate Write-ins (see section
9.1.6.1 “Adjudicate Write-ins”) and/or Resolving a Write-in (see section
9.2.2“Resolving a Write-in”).
13. Validate and publish (see section 8.2.5“Validate and Publish Results”) all
adjudicated results.
14. Run the Statement of Votes Cast report in RTR.
15. Compare and verify that the Statement of Votes Cast report matches the
expected results.
4.5.3 Logic and Accuracy System Test Acceptance Criteria
and Completeness
Logic and Accuracy testing is only complete when all results are accurate. Any
errors found should be corrected, and the appropriate tests should be repeated
until accurate results are achieved.
To verify the completeness of the System Logic & Accuracy Test, confirm the
following:
• the tabulator-level result reports match the expected results from the pre-
marked test decks.
• exception ballots are properly handled by the tabulator per the DCF/MBS
settings.
• the individual tabulator reports from RTR match the tabulator level result
reports.
• the summary report for each counting group defined in the Election Project
matches the sum of all individual tabulator level reports for that group.
• the Statement of Votes Cast report after adjudication of ballots matches the
expected results.
®
• • the ballot image files are clear and readable from the ImageCast Central,
® ®
ImageCast Evolution, and ImageCast Precinct 2.
• the tabulator “Counting Groups” are configured correctly and according to
®
jurisdiction's preference with regards to separating the ImageCast Central
count results from Precinct results.
Verifying items above is imperative for obtaining the correct X of Y values in
percentage of precincts reported.
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4.5.4 Backing up the Logic and Accuracy Test Results
Before resetting the system for election day, make sure that the EMS
Administrator has backed up the results from the entire system. This includes the
following:
1. A backup of the Election Project (see section 12.2.1“Backup of Election
Project”) containing the results from the executed L&A System Test. The
project package created during this back up procedure must be manually
copied and saved to a dedicated folder on the EMS Server. Name this folder
distinctly so it can be identified in the future.
NOTE: Do not rename the project package.
®
2. A backup of the ImageCast Evolution by storing the labeled CF cards in a
safe place.ICE results that were imported into RTR during the L&A test will
be preserved within the backed up Election Project package. The CF cards
need to be clearly labeled so that they can be safely returned to their
respective ICE units during the preparation for Election Day.
®
3. A backup of all ICC election files (see section 12.5.2“Restore ImageCast
Central Tabulator Folders”) containing results from the L&A test by moving
the entire C:\ICC Election Files folder to a safe place. After backing up, make
sure that the Administrator deploys the master copy of ICC Election Files to
the C: drive of ICC workstations so that the system is ready for Election Day.
4.5.4.1 Stopping Adjudication After Logic and Accuracy Testing
Once L&A is complete, the Adjudication Administrator should log into the EMS
server and stop adjudication.
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4.5.4.2 Retention and Documentation of Test Materials
®
Reports generated by products within the Democracy Suite product line during
logic and accuracy testing should be retained along with test decks, and any
supplementary testing materials, for the retention period required by California
law. Place all documentation in envelopes and/or boxes. Seal, initial, and date the
envelopes and/or boxes, as required by California law. This retention period
should take place in a secured location with access restricted to those designated
®
by the jurisdiction. If the Democracy Suite system is used in a federal election,
testing materials must be retained for a period of 22 months as required by federal
®
regulation. A listing of the available reports on ImageCast Evolution can be
found in Permanent Printed Reports (refer to I“Permanent Printed Reports”). A
®
description of available reports on ImageCast Central is available in Section
®
Producing Reports from the ImageCast Central System (see section
®
7.12.2 “Producing Reports from the ImageCast Central System”).
4.5.5 Clearing Logic and Accuracy Test Results
Once Logic and Accuracy testing is complete, each tabulator is re-zeroed and the
results database is purged to delete the logic and accuracy results from the system
prior to the actual election
4.5.6 Re-zeroing the ICC
Re-zeroing the tabulator clears the scanned ballots' results and the tabulator's
history. This process cannot be undone.
To re-zero the tabulator:
1. Click Configuration in the ICC application screen.
The Configuration pane appears.
2. In the Configuration pane, click Rezero. and do one of the following:
• If there are no un-cast ballots, the message “This action will remove all
processed batches!” appears. Click OK.
• If there are un-cast ballots, you are given the option to delete the un-cast
ballot images. If applicable, select the Also delete un-cast ballot images
check box, then click OK.
The Security Passcode window appears.
• Type the Supervisor passcode and click OK.
The message “Tabulator State Reset” appears.
• Click OK.
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4.5.7 Re-zeroing the ICE
If the election cards have been used for testing prior to the election day (during
Logic and Accuracy testing procedure) then all the recorded results need to be set
to zero.
1. On the poll worker Menu screen, press the Advanced Admin option.
Depending on the configuration set in the MBS file, you may be asked to
provide a username and password, or password only when entering the
Advanced Admin menu. In addition, the MBS gives an option to omit the
authentication.
• When prompted, enter the credentials (the poll worker's credentials are
set in EMS EED client application).
• Press OK.
2. On the Advanced Admin screen, press the Re-zero button.
3. On the right-hand pane, press Re-zero.
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4. On the Confirmation required screen, press OK to proceed.
Figure 4-2: Re-zero Results Confirmation
4.5.8 Re-zeroing the ICP2
Re-zeroing the tabulator resets the ballot counter to zero.
When instructed to do so, re-zero the tabulator:
1. From the Main Menu screen, tap Poll Management.
Figure 4-3: Main Menu screen
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The Please Enter Password screen appears.
2. Enter your password and tap Enter.
The Poll Management screen appears.
Figure 4-4: Poll Management screen
3. From the Poll Management screen, tap Re-Zero Tabulator.
The Please Enter Password screen appears.
4. Enter your password and tap Enter
The Re-Zero Results Confirmation screen appears.
Figure 4-5: Re-zero Confirmation screen
From the Re-Zero Results Confirmation screen, tap Confirm.
The Ballot Counter field at the bottom left resets to zero and you are returned to
the Main Menu screen.
4.5.9 Re-zeroing the ICX
1. Ensure the device is on.
2. Log in Using a poll worker Smart Card.
3. Ensure the poll is closed.
If the poll is not closed, select Close Poll.
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4. Next to Public Counter, select ReZero.
4.6 Election Observer Panel
During the various phases of the election setup process, ranging from:
• Central Count equipment programming and configuration
• Central Count equipment logic and accuracy testing
• Tabulation and ballot marking device programming and configuration
• Tabulation and ballot marking device logic and accuracy testing
An Election observer panel may be present for activities. This panel may include:
• Representatives from qualified political parties
• Representatives from legitimate citizens or media organizations
The county elections officials may limit the number of observers, as needed.
4.7 Hardware Maintenance and Preparation for Use
After successful completion of a Logic and Accuracy test, election equipment must
be properly prepared for an election day. After the preparation, the equipment is
then securely stored, as per jurisdictional procedures. This chapter provides
®
instructions on how to prepare the Democracy Suite equipment for an election.
4.7.1 ImageCast® Evolution Preparation
Load the CF cards into the tabulator and store the tabulator.
4.7.1.1Internal Battery Recharging
In order to obtain maximum battery life, periodic maintenance of the internal
back-up battery is important. It is therefore recommended that the internal back-
up battery be charged for at least 12 hours every eight months when the unit is in
power-off mode/storage. It is equally important to ensure that the internal battery
is fully charged before the unit is deployed on Election Day. The Battery Status is
indicated using visual indicators on the ICE side panel.
To charge the battery, connect the unit to a standard 120V, 60Hz AC Power
Supply and ensure that the Touchscreen LCD is in its horizontal position and the
Service Switch in the ON position.
4.7.2 ImageCast® Central Maintenance and Preparation
®
Maintenance procedures for the ImageCast Central scanner configurations can
be found in the commercial, off-the-shelf product documentation.
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4.7.3 ImageCast® Precinct 2 Preparation
Load the cards into the tabulator and store the tabulator.
4.7.3.1 Internal Battery Recharging
All lithium-ion rechargeable batteries have a limited life and gradually lose their
capacity to hold a charge over time, whether used or unused. In order to obtain
®
maximum battery life, periodic maintenance of the ImageCast Precinct 2 ’s
internal backup battery is highly recommended. If the battery is not periodically
charged as recommended, the battery cells will fully discharge over time, possibly
causing irreparable damage to the battery and its capacity to hold a full charge.
®
To obtain maximum battery life from the ImageCast Precinct 2 internal lithium-
ion battery, it is recommended that:
• The batteries are charged for at least 6 hours, to full capacity, before placing
the units in storage.
• The batteries are charged for at least 6 hours, to full capacity, every four (4)
months while the unit is in power-off mode or storage. The units may remain
connected to AC power at all times, if desired. This should not damage the
battery or reduce its lifespan.
• The storage and operating temperature is as cool as possible. Lithium-ion
batteries degrade faster if stored or used at higher temperatures.
Maintaining a storage temperature below 68 F/20 C will maximize the
recoverable capacity of the battery. The operating temperature of the ICP2
should not exceed 104 F/40 C.
• For tracking and to maintain a recharging schedule, please note on the unit
the date charged.
To charge the battery, plug the tabulator into a standard 3-prong 115/120 VAC 50/
60Hz wall outlet via the supplied 20VAC Power Adapter. The unit can be charged
while powered down. Battery levels can be checked by pressing and quickly
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releasing (less than a second) the Power ON/OFF pushbutton at the rear of the
tabulator. The Power Status LEDs at the front of the tabulator will flicker/blink in
one of the following patterns:
System power, combination of green and amber:
Running from external Solid green
power, battery present
Running form the Solid amber
battery
Running from external Flashing green / amber
power,
NO battery present
Table 4-2: System Power
Battery status, orange:
Fullycharged(ticklecharge Lit all the time
mode)
Charge state <25% One flash and a pause
Charge state 25% to <50% Two flashes and a pause
Charge state 50% to <75% Three flashes and a pause
Charge state 75% to Four flashes and a pause
<100%
Power alarm Fast flashing
Table 4-3: Battery status
4.7.4 ImageCast® X Maintenance and Preparation
®
The ImageCast X does not require any software or preventative periodic
maintenance tasks such as database performance analysis, software backup, or
database tuning. However, it is recommended to periodically execute each of the
following:
• BMD printer cartridge removal/replacement/storage (refer to 4.7.4.1 “BMD
printer cartridge removal/replacement/storage”)
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• ICX Internal Battery Recharging (refer to 4.7.4.2“ICX Internal Battery
Recharging”)
For more details, please refer to the SID-21V-Z37-A1R User Guide.
4.7.4.1 BMD printer cartridge removal/replacement/storage
For proper printer cartridge removal, replacement and storage, please consult the
manufacturer user guide for the corresponding printer.
• HP LaserJet Pro M402dne - http://h10032.www1.hp.com/ctg/Manual/
c04639074
4.7.4.2 ICX Internal Battery Recharging
In order to obtain maximum battery life, periodic maintenance of the internal
back-up battery is important. It is therefore recommended that the internal back-
up battery is charged for 4 hours every 6 months when the unit is in power-off
mode/storage. It is equally important to ensure that the internal battery is fully
charged before the unit is deployed on Election Day. The Battery Status is
indicated using visual indicators once the ICX is powered up.
To charge the battery, connect the unit to a standard 120V, 60Hz AC Power
Supply and wait for the device to power up. Insert Technician Smart Card and
enter the corresponding PIN. Once the Technician menu is available, select
“Power off” and wait for the device to power down.
4.8 Physical Security of Equipment
®
Once the system has been purged of L&A results and the ImageCast Evolution,
® ®
ImageCast Precicnt 2 and ImageCast X maintenance and preparation has been
completed, all equipment needs to be physically secured in final preparation for
the Election Day, (refer to H.2“Physical Security”) for these procedures.
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CHAPTER 5: EARLY VOTING PROCEDURES
5.1 ImageCast® Evolution
® ®
Democracy Suite EMS allows for the programming of specific ImageCast
Evolution tabulators for use “in-office” in Early Voting or in Vote Centers. Ballot
tabulation for a specific precinct, a range of precincts, or all of the precincts in the
®
election may be programmed. The setup and use of an Early Vote ImageCast
®
Evolution tabulator is the same as use of an Election Day ImageCast Evolution
tabulator as described in Chapter 9, with the exception that the tabulation will
take place for a period longer than one day.
®
NOTE: When powering up the Early Vote ImageCast Evolution for the first time,
®
the Zero Report tape is printed. An Early Vote ImageCast Evolution is connected
to many or all precincts and, therefore, may contain a very large number of Ballot
IDs that would require many rolls of thermal printer paper in order to print the
full report. You may be provided with an option to cancel/disable the printing of
the report (see below for steps on how to use this functionality to avoid printing of
the zero tape). An alternative to the printed report tape is accessing the Report on
LCD screen through the Utility option from the Administrative Menu.
To turn off tape printing, do the following:
1. When powering up Early Voting ICE, apply the iButton Security Key when
prompted to do so.
2. Enter the Administrator user name and password and once logged in.
The Poll-worker Menu opens.
3. To open the Poll Management screen, press Open Poll.
The following three options are available:
• Poll Status
• Print Zero Tape
• Number of Copies to Print
4. To change the Print Zero Tape option from Print to Don’t Print, press
Change.
Pressing Change a second time will change the option back to Print.
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Depending on the size of the election and the number of ballot styles an Early Vote
®
ImageCast Evolution is handling, it may be impractical to close the polls and
power down the Early Vote tabulator after the end of each Early Voting day due to
the length of time it takes to load election files on the tabulator during the power
up process. If this is the case, the Poll should be closed at the end of the day,
®
however, the ImageCast Evolution tabulator should stay turned on.
After the Poll has been closed (refer to 6.7.1“Closing the Polls on ICE”), the
®
Administrator should physically secure the ImageCast Evolution tabulator as
per jurisdiction’s procedure, until the start of the next day, when the tabulator is
taken out of the secured area and the Poll is re-opened on the tabulator to
®
continue with the operation. In case your Early Voting ImageCast Evolution
tabulator is handling the number of ballot styles which allows the tabulator to load
the election in a reasonable amount of time, then the procedure for operating an
®
Early Vote ImageCast Evolution is to suspend voting by shutting down the
tabulator at the end of the day and restart the tabulator when voting resumes.
To suspend voting:
1. Apply the iButton Security Key to access the Administrative Menu.
2. Enter the Administrative user name and password.
3. In the Administrative Menu, press the circular power button icon in the top
right corner of the screen and press Shut Down.
4. This will initiate the countdown until the machine has fully powered down.
5. Close the privacy screen flaps, and place the LCD monitor in the horizontal
storage position.
6. Replace the ballot box cover onto the ballot box, and then lock it and seal it
until the next day.
To resume voting:
1. Remove the seals, unlock, and remove the ballot box cover.
2. Lift up the LCD monitor into the vertical position and the unit will begin to
power up.
3. Open the privacy screen flaps and insert the iButton Security Key when
prompted to do so.
4. Enter the Administrative user name and password to get to the
Administrative Menu screen.
5. In the Administrative menu, press Open Poll.
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6. A warning message alerts that the poll was already opened and that the
results are not zero. Press OK.
The tabulator will start printing a status report.
Cancel the printing of the status tape if your election has a large number of
Ballot IDs.
7. Confirm the Cancel option and the poll will be reopened.
8. In Administrative Menu, press Standard Voting and then press Start.
®
9. To confirm that the ImageCast Evolution is ready to resume scanning,
press OK.
®
Voting on the Early Vote ImageCast Evolution continues until the jurisdiction-
defined Cut off time. At this point, the Administrator closes the poll (refer to
®
6.7.1“Closing the Polls on ICE”) on an Early Vote ImageCast Evolution.The
®
Administrator will remove the CF cards from the Early Voting ImageCast
Evolution tabulator and securely store them in a labeled and sealed transport
container.
The Election Official will then remove all of the ballots from both the Secondary
and Main ballot box chambers of the ballot box and safely store them in clearly
labeled bins/boxes. The ballots and the CF cards will be sent to the central
location for processing if not located there in the first place. The results from Early
Vote ICE tabulators will be imported, validated and published in RTR on Election
Day.
5.2 ImageCast® Precinct 2
®
Democracy Suite® EMS allows for the programming of specific ImageCast
Precinct 2 tabulators for use “in-office” in Early Voting or in Vote Centers. Ballot
tabulation for a specific precinct, a range of precincts, or all of the precincts in the
®
election may be programmed. The setup and use of an Early Vote ImageCast
®
Precinct 2 tabulator is the same as use of an Election Day ImageCast Precinct 2
tabulator, with the exception that the tabulation will take place for a period longer
than one day (refer to 6.4“Polling Place Procedures”).
Depending on the size of the election and the number of ballot styles an Early Vote
®
ImageCast Precinct 2 is handling, it may be impractical to close the polls and
power down the Early Vote tabulator after the end of each Early Voting day due to
the length of time it takes to load election files on the tabulator during the power
up process. If this is the case, the Poll should be closed at the end of the day,
®
however, the ImageCast Precinct 2 tabulator should stay turned on. After the
®
Poll has been closed, the Administrator should physically secure the ImageCast
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Evolution tabulator as per jurisdiction’s procedure, until the start of the next day,
when the tabulator is taken out of the secured area and the Poll is re-opened on
the tabulator to continue with the operation.
®
In case your Early Voting ImageCast Precinct 2 tabulator is handling the
number of ballot styles which allows the tabulator to load the election in a
reasonable amount of time, then the procedure for operating an Early Vote
®
ImageCast Precinct 2 is to suspend voting by shutting down the tabulator at the
end of the day and restart the tabulator when voting resumes.
To suspend voting:
1. Apply the iButton Security Key to get to the Administrative Menu screen.
2. Press Shut Down.
This will initiate the countdown until the machine has fully powered down.
3. Replace the ballot box cover onto the ballot box, and then lock it and seal it
until the next day.
To resume voting:
1. Remove the seals, unlock, and remove the ballot box cover.
2. Enter the Administrative user name and password to get to the
Administrative Menu screen.
3. In the Administrative Menu, press Open Poll.
A warning message alerts that the poll was already opened and that the
results are not zero. Press OK.
®
Voting on the Early Vote ImageCast Precinct 2 continues until the jurisdiction-
defined ‘Cut off’ time. At this point, the Administrator closes the poll on an Early
®
Vote ImageCast Evolution.The Administrator will remove the SD cards from the
®
Early Voting ImageCast Precinct 2 tabulator and securely store them in a labeled
and sealed transport container.
The Election Official will then remove all of the ballots from both the Secondary
and Main ballot box chambers of the ballot box and safely store them in clearly
labeled bins/boxes. The ballots and the SD cards will be sent to the central
location for processing if not located there in the first place. The results from Early
Vote ICP2 tabulators will be imported, validated and published in RTR on
Election Day.
5.3 ImageCast® X Early Voting
®
Since ImageCast X is a Ballot Marking Device, the procedure is the same as for
®
ImageCast X Election Day procedure (refer to 6.4“Polling Place Procedures”).
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CHAPTER 6: POLLING PLACE PROCEDURES
6.1 Precinct Supplies, Delivery and Inspection
Tabulator delivery and Election Day poll worker procedures should follow
jurisdiction's practices in conformance with State Election Code. Sections starting
from 6.1.1“Precinct Supplies” through to 6.2“Inspection and Polling Place Setup”
provide some general information about delivery, supplies and handling
® ® ®
procedures for ImageCast Evolution, ImageCast Precinct 2, and ImageCast
X.
®
For Election Day procedures for the ImageCast Evolution, see section
6.3.2“Opening the Polls on the ICE”, for ImageCast Precinct see 6.3.3“Opening
the Polls on ICP2”, and ImageCast X see 6.3.1“Opening the Polls on the ICX”
6.1.1 Precinct Supplies
Prior to Election Day, the Precinct Board ensures the precincts have the correct
supplies, and ensures that each Polling Place is ready for operation by performing
the following tasks:
• Checking all pads of paper ballots to ensure that ballot style identification
numbers and precinct numbers (if used) printed on the paper ballots are
correct.
• Reporting any problems to the Election Official responsible for the election.
• Having supplies necessary for the conduct of elections that shall be delivered
as follows at Polling Places:
• Paper ballots shall be in the quantity and manner required by the
California Elections Code, as well as demonstrator ballots marked for
demonstration use only.
• Demonstration or voting instruction placards.
• General purpose precinct supplies as provided in the California Elections
Code.
• Secrecy sleeves or envelopes, if ballots are printed on two sides
• Marking devices: Sharpie Fine Point Permanent Marker (Black),
Staedtler Lumocolor Dry Safe Marker.
• A certificate of packaging and sealing, in duplicate, together with a
postage paid self addressed stamped business reply envelope, or postcard
addressed to the responsible Election Official.
• Sample ballots of each ballot style as required by the California Elections
Code.
• Seals and any other supplies and forms deemed necessary.
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• Tables.
• Power cords.
• Machine/seal log.
• Voter instructions.
• Machine stickers.
• Machine File Folders for Official Pre-LAT tapes.
• For the HiPro scanner, a second set of Input Roller Assembly with
hexagonal Pre-Input Roller and Separation Roller with higher resistance
must be available for a quick change while scanning. This gives more
flexibility to clean the roller set by another operator.
6.1.2 ImageCast® Evolution and Related Equipment
The following facilities, furnishings, fixtures, and utilities are required at the
®
polling place for the operation of the ImageCast Evolution:
®
ImageCast Evolution Equipment
®
ImageCast Evolution and power supply
®
ImageCast Plastic Ballot Box
®
ImageCast Ballots
Compact Flash Memory Cards
iButton Security Keys
Sharpie Fine Point Permanent Markers
®
Table 6-1: ImageCast Evolution Equipment
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®
ImageCast Evolution Equipment
Thermal Printer Paper Rolls
Replacement Ink Cartridge
Color-Coded Plastic Security Seals
Audio Tactile Interface (ATI)
L-R Paddles (Optional)
Sip and Puff (Optional)
Headphones
Keys for Ballot Box
120V AC Power Wall Outlet
®
Table 6-1: ImageCast Evolution Equipment
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®
ImageCast Evolution Equipment
Extension Cord (Optional)
Election tape and Signage, as required
Voting booths, as required
®
Table 6-1: ImageCast Evolution Equipment
6.1.2.1 Delivery of Equipment
The Warehouse Technician must perform a Pre-Election procedure for preparing
the tabulators prior to shipment.
Summary of these activities include, but may not be limited to, the following:
1. Completing the final inspection sheet (provided by the jurisdiction).
2. Entering the equipment serial number and software version of the Operating
System in the daily log.
3. Placing keys (iButton Security Key and ballot box key) in an envelope with
the final inspection sheet.
4. Removing the memory cards that were used for testing, then inserting the
Memory Cards for the official election and securing as required by
jurisdiction.
NOTE: Verifying the Memory card is installed and coded for the specific location.
5. Checking the printer paper (replacing if needed).
®
6. Closing the ImageCast units, gathering the envelope containing final
inspection sheet and keys.
®
7. Securing the ImageCast units for delivery to polling places or storage.
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6.1.2.2 Proper Handling and Moving Procedures
®
The ImageCast Evolution tabulator is designed to be delivered to and from the
polling site mounted to the ballot box. The ballot box has 2 lockable swivel wheels
and 2 fixed wheels for easy handling and also has convenient handles on all 4
®
sides of the box to enable lifting or positioning as required. The ImageCast
Evolution should be removed from the ballot box when in storage. The tabulator
also has 2 hand grips located underneath the lengths of its sides to enable a two
person lift if required for moving, installing, or removing from the ballot box.
6.1.3 ImageCast® Precinct 2 and Related Equipment
The following facilities, furnishings, fixtures, and utilities are required at the
®
polling place for the operation of the ImageCast Precinct 2:
®
ImageCast Precinct 2 Equipment
ICP2 and power supply
®
ImageCast Plastic Ballot Box
®
ImageCast Ballots
SD Memory Cards
iButton Security Keys
Sharpie Fine Point Permanent Markers
Thermal Printer Paper Rolls
®
Table 6-2: ImageCast Precinct 2 Equipment
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®
ImageCast Precinct 2 Equipment
Color-Coded Plastic Security Seals
Keys for Ballot Box
Power Wall Outlet
Extension Cord (Optional)
Election tape and Signage, as required
Voting booths, as required
®
Table 6-2: ImageCast Precinct 2 Equipment
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6.1.4 ImageCast® X and Related Equipment
The following facilities, furnishings, fixtures, and utilities are required at the
®
polling place for the operation of the ImageCast X:
®
ImageCast X Equipment
®
ImageCast X
HP LaserJet Pro M402dne (with power
and printer cable)
Blank ballot paper
Technician/Poll worker and voter
activation Smart Cards
Appropriate Replacement Toner
Cartridge
Color-Coded Plastic Security Seals
Audio Tactile Interface (ATI)
L-R Paddles (Optional)
Sip and Puff (Optional)
®
Table 6-3: ImageCast X Equipment
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®
ImageCast X Equipment
Headphones
120V AC Power Wall Outlet
Extension Cord (Optional)
Election tape and Signage, as required
Voting booths, as required
®
Table 6-3: ImageCast X Equipment
6.2 Inspection and Polling Place Setup
After the units have been delivered to the polling place, the Poll workers will
perform the following inspections:
• Position the ballot box/tabulator in the appropriate location for use making
sure that there is access to the AC power plug.
• Inspect and record all seals are intact as per jurisdictional procedure.
Specific Polling Place Setup Procedures will be provided to or by each respective
jurisdiction. However, it is recommended that a two-person team be available for
®
setting-up the ImageCast Evolution.
The programmed Memory Cards will have been inserted into the units in advance
by the elections department with all security seals in place prior to shipment to the
polling place.
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6.2.1 ICE Equipment Setup
6.2.1.1 Opening the Monitor
®
1. To get the ImageCast Evolution into the operating position, lift the monitor
up and towards the front of the unit.
Figure 6-1: LCD Monitor in Operating Position
2. At the back of the monitor lower the screen angle support stand. Fix the
screen angle support stand into the desirable position.
3. Open up the privacy flaps to reveal the screen - first lift the top flap upwards
and then open the side-flaps resting the top flap on top of them.
6.2.1.2 Election Memory Cards
Two memory cards with election files are necessary to operate the unit. There are
two slots for election file memory cards on the unit: The Primary card slot and the
Backup card slot. Both are located underneath the first and second door on the
right side of the ICE unit. NOTE: Both Primary and Backup memory cards can be
programmed as Primary memory cards (meaning that they contain all election
files for the tabulator) so that it becomes unimportant which card is inserted into
which slot (i.e. they become interchangeable).
6.2.1.3 Attaching the Audio Tactile Interface
1. The A.T.I. device needs to be plugged in before powering up the unit. Open
and lift up the fourth (4th) door on the right side of the ICE to expose the
A.T.I. port.
2. Plug in the A.T.I. cable into the A.T.I. port.
3. Connect the headphones to the headphone jack on the bottom right of the
ATI.
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Connecting the Paddles and Sip/Puff
1. Paddles can be connected to the ATI via the 3.5 mm Sip/Puff jack located on
the unit.
6.2.1.4 Setting up the Voting Booth
®
When the ImageCast Evolution is placed in working position, the monitor is up
and towards the front of the unit. At the back of the monitor, the support stand is
lowered into desirable angle position. The privacy flaps are opened up to reveal
the screen. The top flap is lifted first and upwards while the side-flaps resting the
top flap on top of them.
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6.2.2 ICP2 Equipment Setup
The following sections discuss setting up the ICP2 and makes the following
assumptions:
• Tabulator is unpacked
• Applicable SD memory cards are accessible
6.2.2.1 Inserting the SD Memory Cards
Follow jurisdictional procedures from the Election Office to determine when to
insert and remove SD memory cards.
Open the Administrator and Poll Worker memory card access port doors by gently
squeezing the door.
1. Carefully push the labeled SD memory card into the applicable memory port
with the label facing up.
2. The card makes an audible click sound when completely inserted.
3. Close the door on each access port.
The tabulator can now be set onto the ballot box.
6.2.2.2 Setting up the Tabulator on the Ballot Box
To set up the tabulator on its ballot box, perform the following:
1. Assemble the ballot box delivered to your polling location.
2. In the presence of Election Officials, verify that there are no ballots or other
materials present in the ballot box.
NOTE: Be sure to check all three sections of the ballot box:
• Main compartment
• Secondary compartment
• Auxiliary compartment
NOTE: It is recommended that the ballot box be secured after verifying it contains
no ballots.
3. Place the tabulator and the ballot box in the polling room close to a power
outlet, and where voters will have easy access to the tabulator.
4. Position the tabulator on top of the ballot box by placing it on the platform as
shown in the figure below.
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Figure 6-2: Position the tabulator on top of the ballot box
5. Connect the round end of the AC to DC power adapter into the power port
located at the rear of the tabulator. .
Figure 6-3: Connect the round end of the AC to DC power adapter
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Route the power adapter cord to the side of the ballot box as shown bellw
Figure 6-4: Route the power adapter cord to the side
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Ensure the power cords do not present a tripping hazard to voters. Tape the power
cords down to the floor and to the ballot box, if necessary.
NOTE: Do not plug the tabulator's power cord into the DC power outlet.
The thermal printer paper roll can now be replaced, if needed.
6.2.2.3 Replacing the Thermal Printer Paper Roll
When the existing paper roll in the unit is running out, the paper display pink
colored markings to warn officials that the roll is nearing completion. To remove
the existing roll and replace it with a new one, perform the following:
1. Press in on the printer cover door release tab.
2. Lift the printer cover door.
3. Remove the plater pressure roller from the roller holders by pulling up it on.
4. Remove the used printer paper roll from the roll holder.
5. Insert into the roll holder a new printer paper roll.
6. Ensure the roll is feeding from the bottom and towards you.
7. Pull the paper towards you so that it passes over the plater pressure roller
baseplate
8. With the paper beneath it, push the plater pressure roller back into position
above the roller holders.
9. Ensure the end of the plater pressure roller with the white cog is to the left.
The plater pressure roller snaps into place.
10. Lower the printer cover door while inserting the end of the printer paper roll
through the printer cover door opening.
11. Close the printer cover door.
12. Tear off the surplus paper.
The tabulator can now be powered up.
6.2.2.4 Powering Up the Tabulator
To power up the tabulator:
1. Ensure the tabulator is positioned on top of the ballot box with one end of
the power adapter connected to the power port on the back of the unit.
2. Insert the plug of the power adapter cord into the DC outlet (or extension
power cord attached to the outlet).
3. Ensure the cord does not present a tripping hazard.
4. Press in on the Administrator port door tab and lower the door.
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5. To the left of the Administrator SD memory card slot, set the power switch to
on (downward position).
The red power light turns on.
6. To the left of the three LED lights next to the Administrator port door, using
a pen, press in the reset button, and hold for 2 - 3 seconds.
The tabulator emits a single long beep.
The message "Verifying Configuration Files" appears on the LCD screen.
After the files are verified, the Ready screen appears.
Figure 6-5: Ready screen
The security seals can now be applied.
6.2.2.5 Applying Security Seals
Physical controls incorporate tamper evident seals that limit and detect
unauthorized access to the ImageCast Precinct 2 tabulator. Election officials are
free to use any tamper evident label or tamper evident tie wrap supplier. There are
three (3) locations on the ImageCast Precinct 2 tabulator where security seals may
be placed:
• Memory card access ports (see Sealing Administrator and Poll Worker
Memory Card Access Ports
• Thermal report printer door (see Sealing the Thermal Report Printer Door
• Modem port (see Sealing the Modem Port
Follow instructions provided by the Election Office for handling security seals.
For securing the ballot box, apply tamper seals between the ballot box and
tabulator.
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6.2.2.6 Sealing Memory Card Access Ports
Place a lock, tamper evident label, or tamper evident tie wrap on the
Administrator and Poll Work doors' lock loop as seen in the figure below. The
doors remain locked during the entire deployment and through Election Day and
night. The seals are broken only by administrators.
Figure 6-6: Sealing Administrator and Poll Worker Memory Card Access Ports
6.2.2.7 Sealing the Thermal Report Printer Door
Apply a seal to the thermal printer compartment as seen in the figure below. This
protects against unauthorized access to this compartment.
Figure 6-7: Sealing the Thermal Report Printer Door
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6.2.2.8 Sealing the Modem Port
Apply a seal to the access cover protecting the modem port as seen in the figure
below. This protects against unauthorized access to modem components. The
access cover remains sealed during deployment and during Election Day. Only
poll workers are authorized to break this seal prior to transmit election results.
Figure 6-8: Sealing the Modem Port
The poll can now be opened.
6.2.2.9 Ballot Review
To review a ballot with voting issues detected during ballot scanning:
The Ballot Review screen appears upon detection of issues. The screen displays all
contents on the scanned ballots with issues and a description of the issue.
Figure 6-9: Ballot Review screen
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7. Tap the up and down arrows to review the issues with the voter.
Figure 6-10: Ballot Review screen
8. When all issues have been reviewed with the voter, tap the green check
mark. The Review Complete screen appears.
Figure 6-11: Review Complete screen
9. Determine how the voter wants to proceed:
• If the voter wants to cast the ballot as-is, at the tabulator, press Cast.
• If the voter wants to make changes to the ballot before it is cast, at the
tabulator, press Return.
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6.2.3 ICX Equipment Setup
6.2.3.1 Unpacking the Equipment
The following steps are to be performed by an Election Official:
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1. Remove the ImageCast X devices from the Ballot Security Unit.
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2. Remove the printers from the grey steel supply boxes labeled “ImageCast X
Printers”.
®
3. Remove the following from the grey steel supply box labeled “ImageCast X
Peripherals”:
• Headphones (for ADA).
• LavaLink Adapter (Samsung only).
• Tecla Shield or ATI device.
• The smart card(s).
6.2.3.2 Setting up the Equipment
The following steps are to be performed by an Election Official:
1. Set up the booth according to the site layout map in the Supervisors
Notebook.
®
2. Plug both the printer and the ImageCast X device into the UPS.
3. Plug the headphones into the headphone jack.
4. Plug the USB printer cable into printer and into a free USB port.
5. If the ICX device is to be used to support ADA voters then the appropriate
ADA device (Tecla Shield or ATI) should be plugged into a free USB port.
NOTE: The tablet(s) that should have the accessibility features enabled have to be
tagged with a blue disability sticker.
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6.2.3.3 Voting Booth Set Up
When the ICX is placed in working position, to enable voter’s privacy, the voting
booth should be positioned behind the ICX with the open side of the privacy
surround facing a wall without a window and the area between the wall and the
open side of the privacy surround are vacant while the voter is using this
accessible voting station.
The immediate surface area must be available for the voter’s unobstructed use
with accessibility device (i.e. Tecla Shield and/or Bjoy, Sip-and-Puff or paddles).
The assistive device must be positioned within the front half of the designated
accessible voting area, on a horizontal surface with buttons facing up.
The cables for accessible devices can be routed through a cable access hole or
space at the rear area of the designated accessible voting booth.
The accessible voting station should provide a clear floor space of 30 inches (760
mm) minimum by 48 inches (1220 mm) minimum for a stationary mobility aid.
The clear floor space shall be level with no slope exceeding 1:48 and positioned for
a forward or a parallel approach.
6.3 Opening the Polls
6.3.1 Opening the Polls on the ICX
Election files must be present on the device prior to opening the poll. For more
details on how to load election files onto the device, see section
®
4.5.2.4“ImageCast X Logic and Accuracy Test Procedures”.
Prior to powering on the ICX, apply the security seals.
®
The ImageCast X device is secured within an enclosure that utilizes screws with a
proprietary head design to capture the tablet device between a front face frame
plate and the enclosures back plate.
Covering two of these screws on opposing corners with an adhesive anti-tamper
seal will ensure that access to the tablet device is prevented without an election
officials knowledge.
Same security should be applied to the two screws at the bottom of the enclosure.
Also, plastic pull-up/pull tight seals are used to secure the devices.
®
In the case of the ImageCast X Prime device, 4 Plastic pull-up/pull tight seals are
used to fasten the 4 doors on the back sides of the device enclosure.
NOTE: A seal is guided through each of the hasps in order to fasten the doors.
NOTE: Adhesive-back seals need to be added to all doors on the backs of
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ImageCast X devices.
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The ImageCast X Classic device has 2 doors on the back side of the enclosure,
and the Plastic pull-up/pull tight seals are also used to fasten them.
The same protection is applied to the VVPAT - a plastic pull-up/pull tight seal is
guided through the hasp in the top right corner of the printer, on the front side.
NOTE: Please refer to the Voter-verified paper audit trail (VVPAT) Model: VRP3
User Guide for any additional information.
The below images show how the plastic seals should look when used on the
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ImageCast X Classic device, as well as what an adhesive seal that's been
tampered with looks like.
Figure 6-12: Evidence of Tampering: Peeled Label
Figure 6-13: Evidence of Tampering: Peeled and Reapplied
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Figure 6-14: Top aValue security latch seal
Figure 6-15: Bottom aValue security latch seal
Now that the security seals are applied, the ICX can be powered on.
1. Power on the ICX by completing the following:
• Open the security door.
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• Press and hold the power button on the right of the unit until it lights up,
then release the button.
• Close the bottom security door.
• Secure the bottom security door using a security seal.
2. Power on the printer by pressing the ON button.
3. Wait for the ICX device to finish booting.
®
4. Log into the ImageCast X application using the poll worker Smart Card.
5. Make sure the date and time are correct.
6. In the drop-down menu select a tabulator from the provided list.
When clicking on the drop-down Tabulators menu, a keyboard pops up to
type in the desired tabulator.
The application starts verifying the election files, and when that's finished a
dialog displays with information of the integrity of the election files.
NOTE: If the list of tabulator is empty, that means that the poll worker's smart
card is not programmed for the election database loaded on the ICX. A warning
message may displays: “Loading tabulator failed. Election data contains tabulator
with HASH different from one on smart card data”.
7. In the Info dialog, press OK.
The Tabulator is now selected.
8. Press Open Poll.
An Info dialog displays, with two options.
9. Press Yes.
The poll is now open.
10. The device is ready for marking ballots.
6.3.2 Opening the Polls on the ICE
In general, the precinct board or poll workers would perform the following items
when opening the polling place:
1. Assemble voting booths, and in each booth display a copy of materials
required by the California Elections Code.
2. Provide a pad of demonstration ballots, markers, and have suitable
demonstration materials available.
Dominion Voting Systems' plastic ballot box provides 8 hasp-type seal points for
security seals. The figures below depict where and how to apply security ties to the
plastic ballot box.
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1. Break the seals on the Ballot Box in order to remove the ballot box lid and
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access the ImageCast Evolution.
Figure 6-16: Green Ballot Box Seals
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2. Position the ballot box, with the ImageCast Evolution sitting on top, so that
an AC Main socket outlet is available to the unit. An extension cord can be
used if needed.
3. Verify that all security seals are intact on the required locations.
4. Remove the three seals from the power cord compartment. The poll worker
should inspect each of the ballot compartments main, secondary and
auxiliary to ensure that there are no ballots present. Each compartment
should then be sealed with one of the yellow padlock seals, and the seal
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number recorded.
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Figure 6-17: ImageCast Evolution Seals
5. Plug the unit in the available AC Mains socket outlet.
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Figure 6-18: ImageCast Evolution Power Source
6. Power up the unit by lifting up the monitor to its operating position. You can
adjust the angle of the screen if needed and open up the privacy flaps to
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reveal the touchscreen.
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Figure 6-19: Lifting the LCD Screen on the ImageCast Evolution
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7. Once the ImageCast Evolution has powered up, the system will prompt for
the iButton Security Key to be applied to the iButton Security Key receptacle.
Figure 6-20: iButton Security Key Prompt
8. Press the iButton Security Key firmly to the receptacle, and hold it in place
until the login screen appears on the touchscreen.
9. On the Authorization screen, enter the username and password specific for
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the project and press OK. In the event that the username and password are
incorrect, the screen will clear the text and provide a new opportunity to
enter the correct username and password.
10. Once logged in, the Poll Worker menu will appear.
11. Press 'Open Poll' to open the Poll Management screen.
You will be presented with the following three options:
a. Poll Status
b. Print Zero Tape
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c. Number of Copies to Print
Figure 6-21: Main Menu
12. To change the number of Zero Tapes to be printed, press Change beside the
'Number of Copies to Print' option.
13. You will be prompted to enter the number of Zero Tapes you wish to print.
Enter the desired number.
Figure 6-22: Number of Zero Tape Copies to Print
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14. Press OK to return to the Poll Management screen.
15. Press the Open button beside the 'Poll Status' option.
Figure 6-23: Open button in the Main Menu
16. A confirmation screen will appear Press OK to continue.
17. If the Zero Tape setting was set to “Print” the Zero Tape will begin printing
and the Printing in progress screen will appear. Pressing the Cancel button
will stop the printing of the tape.
Figure 6-24: Printing of Zero Tapes in Progress
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18. Once the Zero Tape has been printed, the Printing completed screen will
appear. To print more copies of the Zero Tape press Yes, otherwise press No.
Figure 6-25: Printing of Zero Tape Completed
19. The Administrative Menu screen appears with the poll open and ready for
operation.
Figure 6-26: Poll Ready for Operation
20. Place a sample ballot in a location that is visible to voters. The following two
sections give some general procedural information related to the polling
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place.
Figure 6-27: Sample Ballot
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6.3.3 Opening the Polls on ICP2
When advised to do so, open the poll.
To open the poll:
1. Contact the Security Key to the Security Key receptacle.
2. While maintaining contact, the Please Enter Password screen appears.
Figure 6-28: Enter password
3. Remove the security token from its receptacle and enter the provided
password and tap Enter.
The message "Password Correct" appears and the election project is verified.
Figure 6-29: Password correct
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The Main Menu screen appears.
Figure 6-30: Main menu screen
4. From the Main Menu screen, tap Poll Management
The Poll Management screen appears.
Figure 6-31: Poll Management screen
5. From the Poll Management screen, tap Open Polls.
The Please Enter Password screen appears.
6. Enter your password and tap Enter.
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The Open Poll Confirmation screen appears.
Figure 6-32: Open Poll Confirmation screen
7. From the Open Poll Confirmation screen, tap Confirm.
The message "Printing in progress" appears as the thermal report printer
prints the zero report.
Figure 6-33: Printing in Progress screen
The Please Insert Ballot screen appears with status Poll Open displayed in the
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top left-hand corner.
Figure 6-34: Please Insert Ballot screen
8. Confirm the following zero report content:
• Report header displays the correct:
• Precinct
• Voting Location name and/or Electoral District number
• Serial number matches the tabulator's serial number, located on the
right-hand side
• Total Scanned is zero and Total Voters is zero
NOTE: If any of this information is incorrect, contact your Election Office
immediately.
9. Process the zero report as specified by your jurisdiction.
10. From the lower left-hand corner of the Please Insert Ballot screen, ensure
the Ballot Counter field displays 00000.
NOTE: If this field is incorrect, contact your Election Office immediately.
6.3.3.1 Viewing Tabulator Info on the LCD Screen
In addition to tabulator information displayed on the zero report, information
specific to the tabulator can be viewed on the Tabulator's LCD screen.
To view the tabulator information:
1. At the Please Insert Ballot screen, contact the Security Key to the Security
Key receptacle.
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The Main Menu screen appears.
Figure 6-35: Main Menu sscreen
2. From the Main Menu screen, tap Utilities.
The Utilities screen appears.
Figure 6-36: Utilities screen
3. From the Utilities screen, tab Tabulator Info.
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The first Tabulator Info screen appears.
Figure 6-37: Tabulator Info screen
4. From the bottom of the LCD screen, tap the white circle.
The second Tabulator Info screen appears.
Figure 6-38: Tabulator Info screen
5. When done viewing the tabulator information, tap OK > Back > Exit The
Please Insert Ballot screen appears.
The tabulator is ready to scan ballots.
6.4 Polling Place Procedures
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In general, the precinct board will perform the following tasks at each polling
location on Election Day:
1. At least every hour, inspect each booth to ensure there are no electioneering
materials present, and that the booth/voting machine is otherwise suitable
for voting. As far as possible, defacement conditions shall be corrected
according to the jurisdiction's practices and in conformance with California
Election code.
2. Offer to instruct each voter in the proper method of voting, including further
instruction and practice time, if necessary, and as applicable.
The poll worker would be responsible for the following type of assistance
when the voter enters the polling place:
NOTE: No poll worker, or any other person, may record the time at which, or the
order in which, voters vote in the polling place.
1. Provide the voter with a ballot, secrecy envelope, and proper marking device
to complete the ballot; be sure to include any instructions per jurisdiction or
local statute, if required. To ensure a smooth election process, Dominion
suggests:
a. Checking each ballot before giving it to the voter to ensure there are no
torn or faulty edges. Looking for abnormally light printing and improper
registration of trim marks. The trim marks show the edges on which the
ballot should be cut, or trimmed.
2. If requested by the voter, use the demonstration ballot to show the voter:
a. How to fill the oval adjacent to the voter's selected candidate name or
proposition.
®
b. The different ImageCast Evolution screen views. This may include
explaining the meaning of various messages that may appear on the LCD
screen and ensuring that the voter understands all aspects of the voting
process.
3. After the voter has completed the ballot, instruct the voter to insert the ballot
®
into the entry slot of the ImageCast Evolution tabulator unit, releasing the
ballot after insertion. The ballot will be drawn automatically into the unit.
4. Ask the voter to remain at the unit until the ballot is fully processed and
deposited into the ballot box.
5. The voter may wish to ensure that the ballot count has increased by one,
indicating that the ballot has been accepted.
NOTE: If the ballot is returned, the count will not increment.
6. If any of the second-chance voting scenarios occur (i.e. blank ballot,
overvote, undervote), explain to the voter that the ballot has not yet been
counted, and explain the reason for the warning message.
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Change Language: In locations where more than one language option is needed,
the poll worker may need to assist the Voter with language selection.
Activating Accessible Audio Ballots: In locations where accessible voting features
®
of the ImageCast tabulator units are in use, the poll worker will need to activate
accessible voting sessions and may need to assist the Voter through the audio
process.
Monitoring Voter and Machine Operation: The poll worker must monitor the
®
operation of the ImageCast tabulator unit in order to ensure that everything is
operating correctly. If there were any technical issues, the poll worker would
follow procedures provided by the local jurisdiction.
Assisting Voters that Require Physical Assistance: The poll worker may also need
to assist voters that require physical assistance as per local statutes.
6.4.1 ImageCast® Evolution
6.4.1.1 Standard Voting Session
To begin a voting session:
1. Press the Standard Voting button on the left side of the screen and then
press Start.
2. Press OK on the confirmation message.
Figure 6-39: Verification Messages
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3. After successful verification, a paper ballot needs to be inserted into ballot
entry slot.
The system will wait a few seconds for the ballot.
4. In case verification fails, the system will inform you what has gone wrong.
Figure 6-40: Time out for Inserting Ballot
5. You can review your marks. If you want to cast your ballot, press Cast. If not,
press Return. In this case, the paper will be returned for your correction.
Figure 6-41: Ballot Review
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If you have selected to cast your ballot, a screen that asks you to confirm
your action will appear.
Figure 6-42: Cast Ballot Confirmation
In case of multi-card ballot, a screen that informs you that you can insert
additional ballot cards will be displayed.
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6. If you want to continue, press Continue button. To finish the session, press
Cancel.
Figure 6-43: Multi-card Session Continuation
You will be notified that the session is complete. Following that, a new
welcome screen will be displayed, and a new voting session can begin.
Figure 6-44: Session is Complete
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In case a used ballot is inserted, an error message will inform you that the
inserted ballot has already been used and that it cannot be inserted again.
Figure 6-45: Ballot Already Inserted
6.4.1.2 Write In (Ballot Review Disabled)
If the Ballot Review is “Disabled”, the correctly marked ballot will automatically
be cast and the ballot will be dropped into the main ballot box chamber.
6.4.1.3 Overvote (Ballot Review Enabled)
Insert the ballot with an overvoted contest.
Figure 6-46: Standard Voting - System Ready Screen.
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The screen will display a ballot review and mark the overvoted contest as shown in
Figure6-47. The ballot will remain in the scanner until the voter presses the
RETURN button. There is no option to CAST the ballot
NOTE: Jurisdictions can configure the MBS whether to accept overvoted ballots.
If the configuration is such that accepts overvoted ballots, they could be cast but
the voted would not count towards the result totals.
Figure 6-47: Overvote Ballot Review Screen.
6.4.1.4 Overvote (Ballot Review Disabled)
Insert the ballot with an overvoted contest. The error screen will appear indicating
which contests were overvoted. The ballot will immediately be returned back to
the voter and will hang on the insert slot of the tabulator until the voter removes
the ballot.
Figure 6-48: Overvote Error Screen.
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If the voter presses the OK button the screen will change and instruct the voter to
remove the ballot.
Figure 6-49: Remove Ballot from the Device Screen.
6.4.1.5 Undervotes
Starting from the Standard Voting screen, insert the ballot with a blank/
undervoted contest. If the Ballot Review has been enabled, then the ballot review
screen will appear indicating which contest has been undervoted. Depending on
the configuration set in the MBS file, the ballot may, or may not be, cast. If the
Return Ballot Immediately Option has been set, the screen similar to Figure6-50
appears.
Figure 6-50: Undervote Ballot Review Screen.
6.4.1.6 Ambiguous Marks (Ballot Review Enabled)
Starting from the Standard Voting screen, insert the ballot with an ambiguous
mark. When an ambiguous mark is detected the ballot review screen appears and
indicates which contest/s the ambiguous mark was detected. Depending on the
MBS configuration, the ballot may or may not be allowed to be cast. The ballot
review screen identifies the ambiguous mark on the specific choice where it
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happened. The ballot is returned and hangs in the throat of the insert slot of the
scanner. The voter can either pull the ballot out or select RETURN.
Figure 6-51: Ambiguous Mark Ballot Review Screen.
6.4.1.7 Ambiguous Marks (Ballot Review Disabled)
Starting from the Standard Voting screen insert the ballot with an ambiguous
mark. The error screen will appear indicating where the ambiguous mark was
detected. The ballot is immediately returned and hangs off from the insert slot of
the scanner. The voter can either pull the ballot out, which will return them to the
Standard Voting screen, or press the OK button, which will display a screen
instructing the voter to pull the ballot out.
Figure 6-52: Ambiguous Mark Error Screen.
6.4.1.8 Correctly Marked Ballot with No Write Ins
Starting from the Standard Voting screen, insert the correctly marked ballot. The
ballot review screen will appear showing the selected choices. Voter can CAST or
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RETURN the ballot. If the voter casts the ballot, the ballot is dropped into the
main counter goes up by one.
Figure 6-53: Valid Ballot Review Screen.
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6.4.1.9 Operating the ImageCast Evolution on Battery
A battery power source is provided in the event that the main electric supply is
disrupted. The battery power source operates the system and allows for the
casting of votes for a period of two hours under normal operating conditions (100
voters per hour, and two AVS voters per hour).
The system will shut down and preserve the integrity of votes cast prior to the
power failure, and resumes functionality when power is provided or restored
without significant or intrusive power-up procedures. In the event of a power
failure, the equipment will continue to operate and indicate the battery life on the
LCD monitor and side panel LED lights.
The switch from battery power to AC power (or vice versa) takes place
automatically. If the AC power is disconnected or unavailable, the unit will
continue to operate on battery power as long as a sufficient charge remains in the
®
battery. When AC power is reconnected or otherwise resumes, the ImageCast
Evolution automatically returns to AC power mode.
6.4.1.10 Changing the Printer Paper Tape
Thermal Paper Removal
Lift the thermal printer door upward to access the printer module. On the left side
of the thermal printer module, press the green release lever into an angled
position.
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This releases the thermal head from the platen roller to allow the paper to be
removed or fed in smoothly.
Figure 6-54: Lever in Head Up/Down Position
Remove the old partial paper roll (if any) out from the printer compartment. Slide
the roll shaft out of the paper roll.
6.4.1.11 Thermal Paper Installation
Thermal Paper installation can be performed even while the system is powered on
although it is recommended that the user read the tabulator handling notes prior
to performing any maintenance routine on the machine.
1. Remove the end-holding tape from a new paper roll to free the roll end.
Unwind the paper roll past any glue residue from the tape.
2. Cut the edge of a new paper roll relatively straight.
3. Feed the roll shaft through the new paper roll.
4. Place the new roll into position on the paper roll tray such that the paper
unreels from underneath the roll and upwards.
NOTE: Thermal Paper is chemically coated usually only on a single side of the roll.
Heat from the thermal printer will therefore print only on that side of the paper. A
fingernail swiped quickly across either side of the paper can generate enough heat
from friction to produce a mark and thus identify the coated side of the paper roll.
This is the side that needs to be placed against the thermal printer head.
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5. Feed the straight-cut edge of paper underneath the platen roller. As the
paper is fed through, it will find its way between the platen roller and
thermal head.
Figure 6-55: Paper Roll Installed
6. Pull the paper up then press the green release lever into the horizontal head
down position to secure the paper in place.
7. Pull the paper one more time and ensure alignment to the platen roller.
8. Close the printer door making sure the thermal paper feeds through it.
6.4.2 Standard Voting Session On ICP2
Upon entering the voting place, a voter is handed a ballot and performs the
following:
1. In the voting booth, the voter marks a paper ballot with the provided pen.
2. Voter insert the ballot into a secrecy folder.
3. Once the ballot is concealed, the voter leaves the voting booth and
approaches the tabulator.
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At the tabulator:
1. The voter hands secrecy folder to a poll worker.
2. The poll worker instructs the voter to wait for the ballot to be successfully
cast.
3. The poll worker feeds the ballot into the ballot input slot on the front of the
tabulator, ensuring that the ballot is face-down to protect confidentiality.
The tabulator pulls the ballot from the secrecy folder and scans the content.
The message "Scanning Ballot, please wait" appears.
Figure 6-56: Scanning Ballot screen
If no issues are found with the ballot, the message "Ballot Successfully Cast"
appears and the ballot is tabulated.
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Figure 6-57: Ballot Successfully Cast screen
The ballot exits the tabulator from the rear exit slot and drops into the ballot
box. The voter is free to leave the voting place.
NOTE: When inserting marked ballots into the ballot entry slot, non-typical
scenarios may arise. These depend on how the voter marked their ballot, and
how the tabulator is configured (MBS) to respond.
It is very important that the voter remain at the tabulator while the ballot is
cast, so that if a nontypical scenario occurs, they have the opportunity to
respond.
If the tabulator detects certain non-typical voting scenarios a warning
message may be displayed on the screen giving the option to the voter to cast
the ballot as-is or return the ballot for correction.
NOTE: Standard Ballot Review must be set to Enabled for non-typical voting
scenario warning messages to be displayed.
Non-typical voting scenarios include:
• One or more undervoted contest(s)
• One or more overvoted contest(s)
• Combination of undervoted and overvoted contests
• Blank ballot
• Misread ballot
• Invalid ballot
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• Ambiguous marks
• Missing election official signature
Please refer to Handling Non-typical Voting Scenarios for details on how to
handle these various voting scenario
®
6.4.2.1 ImageCast Precinct 2
® ®
Democracy Suite EMS allows for the programming of specific ImageCast
Precinct 2 tabulators for use “in-office” in Early Voting or in Vote Centers. Ballot
tabulation for a specific precinct, a range of precincts, or all of the precincts in the
®
election may be programmed. The setup and use of an Early Vote ImageCast
®
Precinct 2 tabulator is the same as use of an Election Day ImageCast Precinct 2
tabulator as described in, with the exception that the tabulation will take place for
a period longer than one day.
®
In case your Early Voting ImageCast Precinct 2 tabulator is handling the
number of ballot styles which allows the tabulator to load the election in a
reasonable amount of time, then the procedure for operating an Early Vote
®
ImageCast Precinct 2 is as follows:
1. Apply the iButton Security Key to get to the Administrative Menu screen.
2. Select the option to Shut Down the unit.
3. This will initiate the countdown until the machine has fully powered down.
4. Replace the ballot box cover onto the ballot box, and then lock it and seal it
until the next day.
5. Next day, remove the seals, unlock and remove the ballot box cover.
6. Enter the Administrative user name and password to get to the
Administrative Menu screen.
7. Press the Open Poll from the Administrative Menu and the message will
appear warning that the poll was already opened and that the results are not
zero. Confirm by pressing OK.
®
Voting on the Early Vote ImageCast Precinct 2 continues until the jurisdiction-
defined ‘Cut off’ time. At this point, the Administrator closes the poll on an Early
®
Vote ImageCast Evolution.The Administrator will remove theSD cards from the
®
Early Voting ImageCast Precinct 2 tabulator and securely store them in a labeled
and sealed transport container.
The Election Official will then remove all of the ballots from both the Secondary
and Main ballot box chambers of the ballot box and safely store them in clearly
labeled bins/boxes. The ballots and the SD cards will be sent to the central
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location for processing if not located there in the first place. The results from Early
Vote ICP2 tabulators will be imported, validated and published in RTR on
Election Day.
6.4.2.2 Handling Non-typical Voting Scenarios
Upon inserting ballots into the ICP2's ballot entry slot, there are a few scenarios
that may arise. These various ballot scenarios depend on the manner in which the
voter has marked the ballot, as well as the configuration of the tabulator. The
tabulators Machine Behavior Settings (MBS) are configured prior to the election
to detect for particular ballot scenarios and elicit various responses based on the
type of ballot scenario detected.
Voting scenarios can include the following:
• One or more undervoted contest(s)
• One or more overvoted contest(s)
• Combination of undervoted and overvoted contests
• Blank ballot
• Ambiguous marks detected
• Invalid or defective ballot
The following are four possible tabulator responses for each scenario; the
tabulator's MBS determines which one is applied.
• Automatically accept ballot
• Automatically reverse ballot
• Prompt voter
• Prompt Voter with a confirmation
The user cases for all the voting scenarios are similar, and dependent on the MBS
options above. The following will show the use cases for each of the above MBS
options for overvoted, undervoted, and/or blank ballots. The use cases for
defective ballots, invalid ballots, and ambiguous marks can be found in Second
Chance Voting Scenarios.
6.4.2.3 Second Chance Voting Scenarios
The following scenarios discuss possible non-typical voting issues and how they
are to be handled.
Blank Ballots
A blank ballot is a ballot that contain no voting position marks readable by the
tabulator. It may be truly blank in all voting positions, or it may have marks in
these positions which the tabulator cannot read because they are of insufficient
density. The tabulator will prompt a Return to Voter message.
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1. In the most common configuration, the ICP2 will display a warning message
on the LCD screen explaining that a blank ballot has been detected.
2. As part of the Return to Voter message, the voter is given the option to cast
the ballot as-is by pressing the CAST button or to return the ballot for
correction by pressing the RETURN button.
3. According to the jurisdictional procedures in place, the following actions are
also available:
• Try Ballot Again: If a voter does not mark their ballot properly by filling
in the voting position, the ballot is returned to the voter. In this case the
ballot can be pulled out and the voter is instructed on the proper manner
of marking candidate votes and can even use the same ballot.
• Issue New Ballot: If a voter fills in the voting position but uses a non-
standard marking device, the unit may not be able to read the vote
marks. In this case, the voter should be issued a new ballot. The problem
ballot is placed in a spoiled ballot envelope.
• Auxiliary Bin: Pull the ballot out of the ballot slot and place it in the
auxiliary bin for review after closing the polls.
6.4.2.4 Overvoted Ballots
A ballot is overvoted when the voter has voted for more than the allotted number
of candidates for the office being contested. If the voter has made detectable
marks in more voting spaces than the maximum allowed for a given contest, this is
called an overvote. The tabulator will prompt a Return to Voter message.
• In the most common configuration, the ICP2 displays a message is the
Ballot Review screen indicating overvated contest.
• In the Review Complete screen, the voter is given the option to cast the ballot
as-is by pressing Cast or to return the ballot for correction by pressing
Return
• According to the jurisdictional procedures, the following actions are also
available:
• Issue New Ballot: If the option is to pull the ballot out, the voter can be
issued a new ballot and instructed on the proper number of votes allowed
per office. Note that the title of the overvoted office is printed as part of
this Return to Voter message in order to allow the Poll worker to
specifically instruct the Voter in regard to the number of votes allowed
for that specific office. The problem ballot is placed in a spoiled ballot
envelope.
• Use Auxiliary Bin: Pull the ballot out of the ballot slot, and place it in the
auxiliary bin for review after closing the polls.
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Undervoted Ballots
A ballot is undervoted when the Voter has voted for less than the total number of
election contests listed on the ballot, or less than the number of positions to be
filled for a single office. If the voter has made detectable marks in fewer voting
spaces than the maximum allowable for a given contest, this is called an
undervote.
The ImageCast Precinct 2 tabulator can be configured to behave in any of four
different ways when this occurs:
• Tabulator forwards the ballot into the ballot box with no voter interaction
message
• Tabulator displays a message is the Ballot Review screen indicating the
undervoted contest(s).
• In the Review Complete screen, the voter is given the option to cast the ballot
as-is by pressing Cast or to return the ballot for correction by pressing
Return
• If the voter presses Cast, the ballot is accepted and placed in the ballot box,
and all valid votes are recorded. If the voter presses Return, the ballot is
returned to the voter for correction.
Write-in Ballots
A Write-in ballot is a ballot where a vote has been cast in a race for a candidate
whose name does not appear on the ballot.
Ballots containing write-in selections are diverted into the secondary
compartment of the ballot box for future adjudication by the appropriate election
officials, after closing the polls.
Damaged/Error Ballots (Misread Ballots)
A misread warning indicates that the ICP2 has not recognized all of the features
on the ballot or that certain essential ballot identification markings cannot be
found. This usually occurs if the ballot is physically damaged (i.e. torn or folded)
or there are stray markings that were inadvertently made on the ballot. These
markings may obstruct certain important identifiers along the sides or the bottom
of the ballot.
The tabulator is usually configured to automatically return the ballot, and display
a Misread warning message on the LCD screen. Explain to the voter that the ballot
was not counted by the tabulator and needs to be re-inserted. Re-insert the ballot
into the tabulator. If the ballot is repeatedly rejected, instruct the voter to obtain
and mark a new ballot. Make sure that the voter understands how to properly
mark the ballot.
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Misread errors can also be caused by:
• Smudged ink within the paper path, if an incorrect pen was used and the ink
did not dry on the ballot before insertion into the tabulator;
• Dirt/dust build-up over time within the Tabulator Paper Path system (this is
unlikely).
The election jurisdiction has tested the voting unit with samples of the actual
ballots. However, either ballot printing or ballot trimming problems could have
occurred with the batch of ballots in the Precinct 2 which could cause ballots to be
returned to Voter with error messages. In addition, while the ICP2 is a very robust
industrial strength unit, the possibility always exists for an electro-mechanical
failure to occur which would cause false ballot error messages to occur.
The following choices are available:
• Try Ballot again: If the ballot is not visibly damaged, insert the ballot in a
different orientation to see if the error repeats itself.
• Issue New Ballot: If the ballot is physically damaged, pull the ballot out of
the unit, the Voter can be issued a new ballot and instructed on the proper
number of votes allowed per office. The problem ballot is placed in a spoiled
ballot envelope
• Use Auxiliary Bin: If there are persistent misreads, pull the ballot out of the
Ballot Slot, and place it in the Auxiliary Bin for review after closing the polls.
Contact Election Technical support.
Invalid Ballots (Un-processable Ballots)
An Invalid Ballot is one that the tabulator identifies as an official ballot, but it was
not configured to accept (e.g. a ballot that was meant for another district,
delivered in error).
The tabulator is usually configured to automatically return the ballot, displaying
an Invalid Ballot warning message on the LCD screen for five seconds, and
emitting an audible beeping sound. After this time, the screen will return to
System Ready mode.
An unprocessable ballot cannot be processed because of an invalid Security ID
header code, etc. The unprocessable ballot is returned to the voter. The following
choices are available:
• Try Ballot Again: The ballot may be tried again
• Issue New Ballot: A new ballot may be issued to the voter. The problem
ballot is placed in a spoiled ballot envelope.
• Use Auxiliary Bin: Pull the ballot out of the ballot slot, and place it in the
auxiliary bin for review after closing the polls.
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Ambiguous Marks
The ICP2 assesses voter intent based on the number of pixels detected in each
voting box. The thresholds used when making this determination are configured
prior to the election.
If the tabulator detects a voter mark that is not large enough or dark enough to
clearly show the voters intent, the tabulator is configured to automatically return
the ballot, displaying the Ambiguous Marks warning.
Explain to the voter that the ballot was not counted by the tabulator. The poll
worker can try changing the orientation of the ballot and re-feeding it into the
tabulator to see if it is accepted. This should be repeated up to three times. If the
ballot is still not accepted by the tabulator after 3 attempts and the warning
message continues to be Ambiguous Marks, the poll worker should ask the voter
to review the ballot, to ensure that it is clearly marked in the voting areas
provided, and that there are no stray marks. If needed, instruct the voter to return
to the voting booth to re-mark their ballot, ensuring that they completely fill in the
voting target. Confirm that the voter understands how to mark the ballot.
Use the following procedure:
1. User feeds ballot into the unit, and the ballot is imaged and interpreted. The
following message appears on the LCD operator interface: Warning! One or
more ambiguous marks detected on the ballot. Please correct all ambiguous
marks and refeed the ballot
2. The machine will automatically return the ballot
3. Explain to the voter that the ballot cannot be processed because one or more
ambiguous marks were detected and the machine cannot be certain of the
voters intent
4. Ask the voter to review the ballot to ensure that it is clearly marked in the
spaces provided and that there are no stray marks
5. Allow the voter to return to the voting booth, and make sure the voter
understands how to mark a ballot.
6. If the machine continues to reject the ballot, have the voter return the ballot
and obtain a new one.
6.4.2.5 RCV Voting Scenarios
The following sections describe RCV (Rank Choice Voting) scenarios and how
they are handled by the ICP2 tabulator.
Duplicated Candidate
A consecutive sequence of rankings for the same candidate.
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The tabulator is configured to:
• Prompt the voter with a detailed warning description and Cast/Return
option and not ask for a confirmation when the ballot is cast
Inconsistent Ordering
A candidate is ranked both above and below another candidate.
The tabulator is configured to:
• Prompt the voter with a detailed warning description and Cast/Return
option and not ask for a confirmation when the ballot is cast
Skipped Ranking
A higher ranked choice is missing while a lower ranked choice has been made.
The tabulator is configured to:
• Automatically cast the ballot
Overvoted Ranking
A ranking exists that has more than one candidate marked.
The tabulator is configured to:
• Prompt the voter with a detailed warning description and Cast/Return
option and not ask for a confirmation when the ballot is cast
Unvoted Contest
No candidates were ranked.
The tabulator is configured to:
• Automatically cast the ballot
Unused Ranking
Additional rankings at the end are left empty by the voter.
The tabulator is configured to:
• Automatically cast the ballot
The following scenarios apply when the Major Office option is selected in EED.
®
For more information, please refer to Democracy Suite EMS Election Event
Designer User Guide, Section Defining Office.
Major Duplicated Candidate
A consecutive sequence of rankings for the same candidate.
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The tabulator is configured to:
• Prompt the voter with a detailed warning description and Cast/Return
option and not ask for a confirmation when the ballot is cast
Major Inconsistent Ordering
A candidate is ranked both above and below another candidate.
The tabulator is configured to:
• Prompt the voter with a detailed warning description and Cast/Return
option and not ask for a confirmation when the ballot is cast
Major Skipped Ranking
A higher ranked choice is missing while a lower ranked choice has been made.
The tabulator is configured to:
• Automatically cast the ballot
Major Overvoted Ranking
A ranking exists that has more than one candidate marked.
The tabulator is configured to:
• Prompt the voter with a detailed warning description and Cast/Return
option and not ask for a confirmation when the ballot is cast
Major Unvoted Contest
No candidates were ranked.
The tabulator is configured to:
• Automatically cast the ballot
Major Unused Ranking
Additional rankings at the end are left empty by the voter.
The tabulator is configured to:
• Automatically cast the ballot
6.4.3 Standard Voting on ICX
The Voting Session is activated by inserting ICVA programmed Voter Activation
Card into the Smart Card Reader.
NOTE: If the voter card is removed before the voting session is complete, the
voting session is terminated and selections are not stored.
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Upon inserting a card, the voter is asked to select the language that he/she prefers
to perform the voting session in.
Once the voting language is selected, the voter is presented with the voting
interface.
6.4.3.1 Voting Interface
During the active voting session, there are several menus and bars intended for
adjusting the voting interface as desired and navigating through the ballot.
At the top of the screen, an Action bar is placed containing buttons for changing
various graphic and audio settings.
These settings can be changed at any point in the voting session and are consistent
throughout the whole session.
Figure 6-58: Action Bar
• The “Language” button opens a pop-up menu with all the languages defined
for current elections. The voter can change the language by pressing a
checkbox with the desired language.
• Text size can be changed by choosing one of the options displayed by
pressing a “Text Size” button.
• The “Audio” button is active only in an AVS session. For details refer to AVS
(Accessible Voting Session) Voting Interface section in the Democracy
® ®
Suite ImageCast X User Guide.
• The “View” button allows changing the visual theme of the voting interface.
• The “More” button allows the voter to cancel the current voting session by
tapping the “Cancel Activation” in the pop-up menu, or display the
information about the ICX device and software by pressing the “About”
button.
Figure 6-59: Contest Stripe
The Contest Stripe is located right under the Action bar and is used for navigation
between the contests on the ballot. By tapping on the desired button, the
corresponding contest will be displayed on the screen.
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Figure 6-60: Stripe
The Stripe is located right under the Contest Stripe and is used to indicate the
number of the page the voter is on during an active voting session as well as the
voters chosen Party.
Both options can be enabled or disabled through the Edit Configuration option in
the Technician Menu, or through the MCF in EED during project creation.
NOTE: The following applies depending on the type of election:
For open primary elections the party name shown is the selected party name. It is
already present on the screen per design for open primary elections. Setting
“Show party name” to true will duplicate this information on the screen.
For closed primary elections the party name is not present per design, so it's only
visible if configured.
For general elections, the party name is not present on the screen ignoring the
configuration.
Figure 6-61: Navigation Bar
Beside the Contest Stripe, the voter can navigate between the contests by using the
Navigation bar at the bottom of the screen. Pressing the “Previous” and “Next”
buttons will display the previous/next contest listed in the Contest Stripe.
Selecting the “Review” button will advance the voter to the Review screen that
contains all contests and choices marked by the voter.
The Review screen will also display notifications about any errors or warnings if
the ballot is not valid or incomplete.
The voter can navigate through all of their choices by pressing “More” at the
bottom/top of the contest list.
In case the voter wants to change the choices for a specific contest, selecting
(tapping) that contest in the review list will return the voter to that specific contest
screen.
The same functionality is provided by pressing the “Back to Ballot” button in the
bottom left corner of the Review screen.
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In BMD mode, the ballot is printed by selecting the “Print Ballot” button in the
right bottom corner. Pressing this button prompts a final dialog that, again,
displays any warnings for the ballot and provides the options to confirm the ballot
printing or to return to the Review screen. Marked ballot is printed by selecting
the “Cast your ballot” button in the dialog.
Figure 6-62: Electronic Mobile Ballot
After the voting session is complete, a screen is presented informing the voter of
the result of the action. At this point, the voter can safely remove the Smart Card.
®
6.4.3.2 ImageCast X Early Voting
®
Since ImageCast X is a Ballot Marking Device, the procedure is the same as for
®
ImageCast X Election Day procedure.
®
6.4.3.3 ImageCast X Manual Session Activation
To start a manual session:
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1. Insert the Poll Worker smart card and enter the PIN.
The log-in page displays.
2. Click the Activate Ballot tab.
The Activate Ballot window displays.
3. With the on-screen keyboard, type in the Ballot Activation Code.
You can also Enable AVS Controller on this window.
4. Click NEXT.
• The Provisional Code displays (if the conditional voting mode was set to
PROVISIONAL in the election file).
• The Challenge Code displays (if the conditional voting mode was set to
CHALLENGE in the election file).
5. To start a Provisional voting session, click Provisional/Challenge.
The Provisional/Challenge code displays.
6. Click Continue.
The voting session is now open.
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6.4.3.4 Duplication Mode
Duplication mode is a feature that allows the administrator to create a duplicate
ballot of a pre-voted ballot that was marked by hand. When in duplication mode
the Voter does not have permission to use the ICX tabulator, only the
administrator can use the ICX tabulator.
Before enabling this option, make sure the following conditions are met:
• That the tabulator is set in MBD mode in the Edit Config option
• The election files are loaded in the Poll Administration menu
• That the poll is open
To enable Duplication Mode:
1. In the Technical Administration menu, click Duplication Mode.
A confirmation dialog displays.
Figure 6-63: Confirmation dialog - ON
2. Press Confirm.
The Duplication Mode is now enabled.
This option overrides the following MCF settings to their new values:
• Split contest options - All set to True, except for continuation messages
• Overovote - Prompt
• Admin Authentication - False
• Default tab for admin login dialog - Ballot Activation
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Once it is enabled, the Poll Administration menu will have a red message at the
bottom of the page to indicate that the Duplication Mode is active.
Figure 6-64: Duplication Mode message in Poll Administration menu
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The Login screen also has a indication message (editable in the localizations) at
the bottom of the screen, and the printed ballot can have a indication text at the
bottom indicating that it was produced by duplication.
Figure 6-65: Duplication Mode message on Login screen
To disable Duplication Mode:
1. In the Technical Administration menu, uncheck the option Duplication
Mode.
A confirmation dialog displays.
Figure 6-66: Confirmation dialog - OFF
2. Press Confirm.
The Duplication Mode is now disabled.
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This option is also turned OFF automatically once the poll is closed. When the
Duplication mode is turned OFF, all of the MCF options should be set back to
their original settings.
6.5 Special Needs Voter Procedures
6.5.1 ICE
6.5.1.1 Accessible Voting Session
NOTE: If the AVS voting session consists of a multi-card ballot, a Poll Worker is
required to manually reactivate the AVS session after each card of the multi-card
ballot is scanned.
Audio Only Voting using the Audio Tactile Interface
If the voter decides to turn the display off during their voting session, and
commence an audio session only, the voter must press the blue down arrow when
presented with the option to do so. Audio instructions explain to the voter how
®
they will navigate and make selections to their ballot. The ImageCast Evolution's
LCD screen will read 'An audio voting session is in progress'. The ATI will operate
in the same manner as it does in the Audio and Visual voting session.
Accessible Voting Session
To start an Accessibility Voting Session:
NOTE: For more information on how to define the Contest by Contest voting,
®
please refer to Democracy Suite EMS Election Event Designer User Guide.
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1. Apply the Ibutton to access the poll worker menu.
2. On the poll worker Menu, select the Accessible Voting option.
Figure 6-67: poll worker Menu Screen
3. Press the Start button next to the AV Session in the Poll Management -
Accessible Voting Session screen.
Below, the user can see the options that are set for Ballot Review. By
pressing the Change option, additional ballot review options will appear.
4. On the Start AV Session Confirmation screen, press OK to continue with AV
session (in the activity status bar, 'Option' will clearly indicate which option
has been set).
Note: Depending on the MBS settings, the Authorization screen can vary. It
could be set to prompt for the user name and password or password only. In
addition, the MBS can be configured not to prompt for credentials upon
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starting the AV session. In case when the user is asked for credentials, they
needs to enter the correct credentials and on the confirmation screen, press
OK to continue.
Figure 6-68: Poll Management - Accessible Voting Session
®
ImageCast Evolution will perform variety of verification steps. Next, the
Accessible Voting screen (“System ready to initiate AV session Please insert a
blank ballot”) is displayed, prompting the user to insert a blank ballot. Audio
with the same instructions will be heard over the headphones.
5. Insert a blank ballot to initiate the session.
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Figure 6-69: Welcome to Your Voting Session
After the ballot has been successfully accepted, the language selection will
appear. Selection may need to be done with the help of a poll worker.
6. Select the language and press Confirm button.
Figure 6-70: AVS - Language Selection
7. Help a voter to choose an accessible device. Select ATI option.
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NOTE: From this moment, language, text size and color can be changed.
These options are available in menu, in top right corner of the screen. Audio/
Video option enables you to vote with audio without using an accessible
device. Voter will have audio instructions available, however, a headset
needs to be connected to the ATI device.
Figure 6-71: AVS - Device Selection Screen
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From this point forward, a voter can vote independently, without any poll
worker's assistance. The ATI Instructions screen displays a labeled diagram
of the ATI indicating what action each button performs. All instructions are
followed by audio.
8. To change language, text size, audio, or color options, press blue up arrow on
the ATI to navigate to the Settings menu.
9. To move between options within the settings menu, press the yellow left or
right buttons on the ATI.
10. To navigate to OK, got it, press the blue down arrow button on the ATI.
11. Once you have completed selecting settings, press the X-shaped select
button.
Figure 6-72: AVS - ATI Instructions Screen
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If the voter chose to use paddles, the following screen will appear. If not,
please skip this screen and move to figure AVS - Display On Selection
Screen.
12. To confirm a selection, press the left red paddle.
The voting screen displays.
13. From there, use press the right blue paddle to move and red left paddle to
confirm the selection.
Figure 6-73: AVS - Paddles Instructions Screen
If the voter chooses to use sip ‘n’ puff, the following screen appears. If not,
skip this screen and move to figure AVS - Display On Selection Screen.
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To confirm a selection, sip, the voting screen displays.
14. From there, puff to move to the next item on the screen and sip to confirm
the selection.
Figure 6-74: AVS - Sip-and-Puff Instructions Screen
15. Next, the voter chooses if the voting session will be presented on the screen
or via audio only.
Figure 6-75: AVS - Display On Selection Screen
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16. To display the ballot on the screen, select Display on by pressing the red X-
shaped select button.
17. To activate the AVS with screen content covered by the privacy mask, select
Audio only by pressing the blue down arrow button to highlight the Audio
Only option, then press the red X-shaped select button.
Figure 6-76: AVS - Audio Only Selection Screen
In Audio Only session, the privacy mask will appear on the screen, covering
the content. To show the privacy mask is active, a closed eye icon appears in
the upper-right corner of the screen. Audio instruction will guide the voter
through the voting session.
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During an audio-only session, at any time the voter can choose to deactivate
the privacy mask by selecting the closed eye icon.
18. A poll worker may need to assist the voter with this action. To notify the poll
worker they need assistance, the voter can press the green Help button on
the bottom of the ATI. When the Help button on the ATI is pressed, a screen
as displayed in figure AVS - Audio Only Selection Screen appears and the
poll worker's light turns red. When the privacy mask is deactivated, the voter
is informed over audio that screen content is visible to others. Press the red
X-shaped select button to move to next screen.
Figure 6-77: AVS - Audio Only Screen
The next screen leads the voter to the voting session.
The screen is divided into the following areas:
• User Options/Settings (options or Display on/Audio Only sessions,
Language, Text Size, Audio, Color)
• Contest List (list of available contests)
• Contest Description area (vote for information or ballot status: if a ballot
is undervoted, overvoted, blank, etc.)
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• Action buttons (Review, Back, Next, Mark and Cast)
• Contest/Choice list (List of available candidates)
Figure 6-78: AVS - Voting Screen Sections
19. Options in the Settings menu are available throughout the voting session.
You can change language, change the text size, adjust volume and voice
speed, or change the contrast settings.
20. To move between options within Settings, use the yellow left and right
buttons. After navigating to a new screen, the voter is read the current
contest number, the total number of contests, and how to get back to the first
contest (audio instructions could sound as follows: “Contest 78 of 80.
Advisory Question” or “You have reached the end of the contests.”). If you
want to skip a contest, you can navigate through the contest list.
21. To enter a contest, please press red X-shaped select button. To go to the
contest description, press the blue down arrow. To change the user options
(settings), press the blue up arrow.
22. Press the red X-shaped select button to select a candidate. To hear the list of
candidates, press the yellow right arrow. To go to contest navigation and
move to another contest, press the blue up arrow. To go to the Review
screen, press the blue down arrow. To navigate to the contest description
area, press the yellow left arrow to select the Next button.
23. From the choice list, to select a the first choice in the list, the voter presses
the red X-shaped select button. To move up and down though the choice list,
use the up and down blue arrows. In case of no-candidate, the voter hears
the candidate’s name, but will not be able to vote for them.
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24. In case of write-in choices, select the write-in choice, and an accessible
Write-In session is presented. Initially, the voter hears instructions to
navigate and voting. The write-in session screen has keyboard for entering
candidate names, Clear All, and Delete buttons, as well as options to Cancel
and Accept selections. To move up, press the blue up arrow on the ATI. To
move down, press the blue down arrow button. To move left and right, use
the yellow left and right buttons. To confirm selection, press red X-shaped
select button.
NOTE: “Review” option is available at any point during voting.
Figure 6-79: AVS - Voting Screen
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.
Figure 6-80: AVS - Write In Screen
25. After the voter makes all selections and reaches the end of a ballot, they may
review their selections. (The “Next” button becomes “Review”).
On this screen the voter is informed if there are any warnings on their ballot.
26. To change user option/settings, press blue up arrow. To navigate to the first
contest and review it, press the yellow right arrow. The voter hears their
current selection. To change the selection, press the red X-shaped select
button.
27. After completing their review, voters can press the yellow right button on the
ATI to select the Mark button. This moves the voting session into the ballot
marking phase. Press red X-shaped select button to accept the selection. To
move to the Back button, press the yellow left button.
28. After marking, there is a second review phase. During the second review you
will not be able to make changes, since your selections are marked and
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printed on the ballot.
Figure 6-81: AVS - Ballot Review
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Figure 6-82: AVS - Ballot Printing in Progress
29. Then, the voter has the opportunity to review the selections printed on the
ballot. To move to contest list, press the yellow left button. From there, to
cast the ballot, navigate to the Cast button by pressing the yellow left
button. To cast the ballot, press the red X-shaped select button. To return to
contest list, press the blue up arrow. When on the last contest of the list,
press the blue down arrow to move to the Cast button. Press the red X-
shaped select button to confirm selections (cast a ballot into the ballot box).
30. To return the ballot without casting, press the yellow left button. Then
confirm by pressing the red X-shaped select button. The ballot is returned to
the voter. The ballot will have printed selections, however, the ballot is not
cast.
31. If voting rules violations are detected, depending on MBS options, the voter
may have the option to confirm or reject casting a ballot. A pop up message
shows the Cast and Reject options. For example: “You are about to cast a
ballot with no marks. Are you sure you want to continue?” Available options
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are: Reject and Confirm.
Figure 6-83: AVS - Ballot Casting.
32. The Ballot Casting Confirmation message will appear. To continue and
confirm casting the ballot, press the blue down arrow. To hear cast
confirmation warning (in case of voting rule violation), press blue up arrow.
To go to the Reject button, press the yellow left button.
Figure 6-84: AVS - Ballot Casting Confirmation
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33. Finally, the ballot is cast and the voting session ends.
Figure 6-85: AVS - Ballot Casting
34. In case of a multi-card session, an additional screen appears, informing the
voter that they can insert the next card. Press the red X-shaped select button
to continue with inserting the next ballot. In case they want to cancel and
finish the session, press the yellow right button. To confirm the selection,
press the red X-shaped select button.
35. To proceed with voting, the screen indicating to insert a ballot appears. The
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same instructions will occur as for previous ballot cards.
Figure 6-86: AVS- Session Continuation
6.5.2 Accessible Voting on ICX
The prerequisites for an Accessible Voting Session (AVS) are:
1. Poll worker has configured ICX tabulator to use an ATI.
2. The ATI is properly connected to ICX tabulator and fully operational.
3. To initiate an accessible session:
a. The voter should insert a voter smart card programmed with an
accessible session.
b. Manual session activation is enabled, and a poll worker activates the
voting session by entering the activation code, then selects the Enable
AVS Controller checkbox during ballot activation and then Activate.
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After executing session activation steps as described in Voting section and
selecting language, the application presents the screen where a voter can choose
one of accessible voting devices (AVS voter). Depending on which accessible
voting device is configured by the poll worker, a voter is presented with options to
select preferred device.
Figure 6-87: AVS Voter Device Screen
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Figure 6-88: Manual AVS Device Screen
Options on AVS device selection screen include “Privacy mask,” which can be used
to activate special privacy mode during the session. Privacy mask mode will black-
out all display content, except top most menu bar (with election logo and title, and
user options buttons). This gives voters the opportunity to vote using the ATI in
complete privacy.
To activate privacy mode, a user should switch Privacy mode switch to ON
(indicated by color and right position of a visual “knob”) before selecting preferred
accessible voting device. Note that not all options are available in Privacy mask
mode. Audio/Visual mode will become disabled when Privacy mask switch is
turned to ON.
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The voter can select from the following accessibility device options:
• ATI (Audio Tactile Interface)
• Paddles
• Sip ‘n’ Puff
• Audio/Visual mode
(only available if Privacy mask option is turned off)
After selecting preferred device, the application will show ballot to the voter. At
this point, AVS device is activated, and a voter can independently use ICX with
attached AVS device to vote and cast the ballot, with no help from other persons.
Optionally, if the voter selected ATI, the first screen that will be shown to a voter is
“ATI Help and instructions to use.” This instructional screen describes all the
functions of the ATI device and can be accessed by a voter at any time during the
voting session.
The "Help" dialog can be closed by pressing the Select button on the ATI device.
Figure 6-89: ATI Usage Instructions
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During AVS voting, all interaction with ICX tabulator is done by controlling ICX
without the touch screen, using only selected AVS device. Voice is enabled, and
content of ballot is spoken through attached headphones.
When AVS voting is activated, headphones volume is set to configured default
value. Audio volume and tempo (speed) can be adjusted by a voter at any time
during the voting session by selecting the Audio button at the top of the screen.
Alternatively, if the voter is using the ATI, they can adjust the audio volume and
tempo (speed) by pressing two set of buttons on the ATI controller itself. The
layout of buttons on ATI controller and their functions are described on-screen
and spoken.
Figure 6-90: Audio options menu
During AVS voting, the ballot is marked and cast by a voter, using selected AVS
device.
Instructions are spoken on any user interaction with the device through the
headphones. According to selected device, appropriate instructions are spoken,
and a voter can navigate through ballot contests and choices, as well as
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configurable options for selecting language, text size, audio volume and tempo,
screen colors. Also, a voter can end the voting session by choosing to cancel
activation in “More” options menu.
®
The "More" menu, located in the top right corner of the ImageCast X Voting
interface, also offers AVS voters the following:
• During a MANUALLY activated voting session:
• Cancel Activation
• Go to next Contest (this option allows the voter to skip a contest they do
not wish to vote on)
• Review your ballot (this option allows the user to proceed directly to the
Review screen)
• Once at the review screen, the Voter will have the following options to
choose from:
• Cancel Activation
• Go to navigation bar (this option will lead the Voter to the screen
navigation bar where they can choose to either Print their ballot or to go
back to the ballot)
Figure 6-91: Manually Activated AVS Session (Left) and More Menu Options
(Right)
• Once a voting session has been activated using a VOTER CARD:
• Go to next Contest (this option allows the voter to skip a contest they do
not wish to vote on).
• Review your ballot (this option allows the user to proceed directly to the
Review screen). At the review screen, the Voter has the following option:
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• Go to navigation bar (this option will lead the Voter to the screen
navigation bar where they can choose to either Print their ballot or to go
back to the ballot).
Figure 6-92: Voter Card Activated AVS Session (Left) and More Menu Options
(Right)
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The ballot is presented in the following order during AVS voting:
• Initially, the election title information is spoken. Voter can hear instruction
on how to use selected AVS device to vote for the first contest or to navigate
to any other contest.
• If a voter chooses to enter the first contest, contest description and
instructions on how to hear choices will be spoken.
• If a voter chooses to vote for selected contest and listen to the list of choices,
first choice and instructions on how to mark a choice or navigate to next
choice will be spoken.
• Voter repeats their decision to vote or hear the next choice until all choices of
selected contest are presented.
• After hearing/selecting all available choices in a selected contest, a voter can
easily navigate to a contest navigation buttons and choose to select next
contest and repeat the procedure to vote for each contest.
• When last contest is reached, after selecting all available choices, next screen
is “Ballot review.” Ballot review screen can be navigated to at any time by
using dedicated navigation button on the bottom of the screen, or by
navigating through available screen action buttons as instructed by voice
instructions for selected AVS device.
• In ballot review screen first summary ballot validation status is spoken and
instruction is given to voter how to hear and review all contests, and when
voter reaches last contest, an instruction is given how to cast the ballot.
• When a user activates command to cast the ballot, a confirmation dialog is
presented, and the voter has options to accept casting ballot or to review
choices by returning to review screen.
• When voter accepts casting ballot, the application shows operation
information status screen and speaks success (or in case if something went
wrong, warning) message.
• When a voter has finished hearing the message, by navigating to and
selecting 'Continue' button, a voting session is finished, and application is
redirected to login voter screen, ready for next voter to start voting.
6.6 Provisional Voters
Counties should follow their jurisdiction’s guidelines for issuing and tracking
provisional ballots. Provisional ballots marked at polling places will not be
scanned or tabulated by ImageCast Evolution or ImageCast Precinct tabulators,
instead – provisional ballots will be placed into a provisional ballot envelope and
placed into the tabulator’s auxiliary bin. They will then be transported to the
central elections office and tabulated there. Specific procedures may differ by
jurisdiction.
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6.6.1 Provisional Voting on ICE
®
Provisional voters can mark and review their ballots on ImageCast Evolution.
They will be provided with second chance voting if they make any mistakes that
®
will be displayed on the Ballot Review screen of ImageCast Evolution when
voting in the Provisional mode. The ballot will be returned to the voter and it will
be placed in a marked envelope for processing in the central location after
Election Day (see Chapter 12). If a provisional voter wishes to verify how the ICE
will interpret their ballot, the ICE operator can activate 'Provisional Vote' mode
for the next ballot. 'Provisional Vote' mode is identical to 'Ballot Review' mode
except that the 'Cast' button is disabled so that the only option is to return the
ballot to the voter when the review is complete:
1. Press the iButton Security Key to the security key receptacle in order to
access the poll worker Mode menu.
2. Select “Provisional Vote” option from the menu. This will allow the voter to
insert a ballot and review their selections on the Ballot Review screen. The
®
'Cast' button is disabled so that the ImageCast Evolution will always return
the ballot to the voter to ensure that no votes are registered. In addition,
depending on configuration, the provisional mode can be enabled only on
next ballot or continuously.
3. To resume normal 'Election Run' mode, the attendant must press the
security key to the security key receptacle to access the poll worker Mode
menu, and then select either the “Standard Voting” or “Accessible Voting”
option.
4. ICX
6.6.1.1 Provisional Voting Using the Accessible Voting Features of the
®
ImageCast Evolution
If a voter requires both an Accessible Voting Session, and a provisional ballot, the
following steps should be undertaken by the poll worker:
®
1. Guide the voter to the ImageCast Evolution , and log into the poll worker
menu by pressing the iButton Security Key to the receptacle, and entering in
the appropriate credentials.
2. Press Utilities on the left side of the screen.
3. Press Provisional Voting under the Utilities menu.
4. Press the Change until 'Enabled on Next Ballot' is listed as the Provisional
Voting preference.
5. Activate an Accessible Voting Session, as outlined in Section Accessible
Voting Session - Contest by Contest Mode.
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At this point, the voter can begin making selections to his or her ballot. Once
finished, the ballot will be returned to them at the front of the unit. It is advised
that the poll worker remain in the vicinity of the voter during their Accessible
Voting Session so that the ballot can promptly be placed in a Provisional Voting
envelope once it has been returned.
Figure 6-93: Enabling Provisional Voting
6.6.1.2 In Precinct
Provisional ballots tabulated on the appropriate precinct ballot may be tabulated
once their validity is verified.
6.6.1.3 Out of Precinct
Provisional ballots tabulated on the incorrect precinct ballot may need to be
duplicated onto the correct precinct ballot once their validity is verified.
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6.6.2 Provisional Voting on ICX
In order to activate the provisional voting session, the election official must select
provisional voting in ICVA before programming the voter card. All other aspects
of voting are the same as for Standard voting session on ICX (refer to
6.4.3 “Standard Voting on ICX”).
The provisional voting can also be accessed with a Manual Session Activation
assisted by the Poll Worker. This option is checked on the Poll Administration
menu.
To start a manual session:
1. Insert the Poll Worker smart card and enter the PIN.
The log-in page displays.
2. Click the Activate Ballot tab.
The Activate Ballot window displays.
3. With the on-screen keyboard, type in the Ballot Activation Code.
You can also Enable AVS Controller on this window.
4. Click NEXT.
The Provisional Code displays (if the conditional voting mode was set to
PROVISIONAL in the election file).
5. To start a Provisional voting session, click Provisional.
The Provisional code displays.
6. Click Continue.
The voting session is now open.
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6.7 Closing the Polls and Vote Reporting
6.7.1 Closing the Polls on ICE
1. If there are ballots deposited in the auxiliary bin, insert them one-at-a-time
®
into the ImageCast Evolution for tabulation.
2. Press the iButton security key against the security key reader on the ICE,
then log in as a poll worker.
3. Press the Close Poll button on the Main Menu.
Figure 6-94: Poll Worker Menu
4. On the Poll Management screen, press Close.
5. Enter your password and press OK.
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A Close Poll confirmation screen will appear.
Figure 6-95: Close Poll - Authorization Screen
6. Press OK to continue.
Figure 6-96: Close Poll Confirmation Screen
7. Press OK to continue.
The results tape will begin to print. You will receive confirmation that the
tape has printed successfully, and you will be asked whether you wish to
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print additional copies.
Figure 6-97: Auxiliary Bin Prompt
8. Tear off the results tape and return it to the Election Board, complete with
the signatures of Election Official. This is the Official Election Results tape.
9. Print out additional copies by pressing Yes. The required quantity of tapes is
based on your jurisdiction's requirements.
Figure 6-98: Printing of Result Tape Completed
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®
The ImageCast Evolution's poll has now been closed.
Figure 6-99: Poll-Worker Menu once Polls have been Closed
10. Press the power button in the top right corner of the screen. Select the Shut
Down option to power down the unit. This action will prompt a countdown
until the machine has fully powered down. Close the privacy screen flaps,
and place the LCD monitor in the horizontal storage position.
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NOTE: If the monitor is not placed in the horizontal storage position the system
will remain in the 'stand by' mode, which expends the battery power.
Figure 6-100: Power Down Request
11. Break the seal on the Ballot Box door, and unlock it using the provided key.
Figure 6-101: Breaking the Ballot Box Seal
12. Remove all ballots from the Ballot Box bins. Empty the Main bin first, then
remove the seal and empty the Secondary bin. Ensure that the ballots from
the Main and Secondary bins (containing write-in votes) are kept separate
for further, post-election day, processing at the central location.
13. Place the ballots from the two bins into separate envelopes and label them
clearly, noting all necessary detail including, but not limited to, the polling
location, tabulator and Ballot Box bin origin.
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14. Close the return container and seal it with a tamper-proof seal.
Figure 6-102: Removing Ballots from the Ballot Box
®
15. Break the seal on the ImageCast Evolution 's CF1 door and remove the
Compact Flash card. Should you wish to remove the CF2 card, do so at this
time. The CF card(s) should be placed in a secure transport envelope/ case/
bag for transport to the central location.
16. This card containing the vote totals, together with all envelopes containing
ballots removed from the ballot box, are transported to the Central Counting
Location for accumulation and reporting of vote total results for all
precincts.
Figure 6-103: Removing the CF1 Card
The step-by-step procedure for the Election night processing continues in chapter
8“Semi-Official Canvass Tabulation and Reporting”.
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6.7.2 Closing the polls on ICP2
After the close of voting, the poll is closed. This procedure consists of the
following:
• If applicable, scan ballots from auxiliary bin
• Closing the poll on the tabulator
• Printing the Results report
• Printing the Write-in report (if applicable)
This procedure assumes the following:
• Access to the Administrator Security Key
When instructed to do so, use the following procedure to close the poll.
1. If ballots were deposited in the auxiliary bin, insert the ballots one-at-a-time
into the ICP2 for tabulation.
2. Apply the ibutton to the the security key receptacle and enter the password..
The Main Menu screen appears.
Figure 6-104: Main Menu screen
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3. On the Main menu, tap Poll Management.
The Poll Management screen appears.
Figure 6-105: Poll Management screen
4. Tap Close Poll and enter password.
The Results Report screen appears with the Print check box selected.
Figure 6-106: Results Report screen
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5. Tap Next.
The Enter Number of Copies screen appears.
Figure 6-107: Enter Number of Copies screen
6. From the Enter Number of Copies screen, tap "+" to select the required
number of copies to be printed of the Results report.
7. Tap Next.
If ballots with write-ins were scanned, the Write-in Report screen
appears.
Figure 6-108: Write-in Report screen
8. Tap Next.
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9. Decide if the Write-in report is to be printed and tap Next.
Figure 6-109: Write-in Report screen
10. If Print was selected, tap "+" to select the required number of copies to be
printed of the Write-in report on the Enter Number of Copies screen and
tap Next.
Figure 6-110: Enter Number of Copies screen
11. On the Close Poll Confirmation screen, tap Confirm.
Figure 6-111: Close Poll Confirmation screen
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12. The poll is closed.
The Printing in progress screen appears with the message “Poll Closed”
in the upper left-hand corner.
Figure 6-112: Printing in Progress screen
The specified number of the Results reports are printed.
The Printing completed screen appears.
Figure 6-113: Printing Completed screen
13. At the thermal printer, tear off the Result report(s).
• Process all copies of the Results report as specified by your jurisdiction.
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14. From the Printing completed screen, tap Continue.
If it was decided to print the Write-in report, the Print in progress screen
appears for the Write-in report.
Figure 6-114: Printing in Progress screen
The specified number of Write-in reports are printed.
The Printing completed screen appears.
Figure 6-115: Printing Completed screen
15. At the thermal printer, tear off the Write-in report(s).
• Process all copies of the Write-in report as specified by your
jurisdiction.
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16. From the Printing completed screen, tap Continue.
The Main Menu screen appears.
Figure 6-116: Main Menu screen
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6.7.2.1 Powering Down the Tabulator
To power down the tabulator:
1. From the Administrator Main Menu screen, tap Utilities.
2. From the Utilities screen, tap Power Options. The Power Options screen
appears.
Figure 6-117: Power Options screen
3. From the Power Options screen, tap Power Down.
A message appears asking to confirm powering down.
Figure 6-118: Power Down screen
From the message screen, click Confirm. The tabulator power downs.
The tabulator is now ready for equipment take-down.
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Break the seal on the Ballot Box door, and unlock it using the provided key.
Figure 6-119: Breaking the Ballot Box Seal
Remove all ballots from the Ballot Box bins. Empty the Main bin first, then
remove the seal and empty the Secondary bin. Ensure that the ballots from the
Main and Secondary bins (containing write-in votes) are kept separate for further,
post-election day, processing at the central location.
Place the ballots from the two bins into separate envelopes and label them clearly,
noting all necessary detail including, but not limited to, the polling location,
tabulator and Ballot Box bin origin.
Close the return container and seal it with a tamper-proof seal.
Figure 6-120: Removing Ballots from the Ballot Box
Break the seal on the SD1 card door and remove the SD1 card. Should you wish to
remove the SD2 card, do so at this time. The SD card(s) should be placed in a
secure transport envelope/ case/bag for transport to the central location.
This card containing the vote totals, together with all envelopes containing ballots
removed from the ballot box, are transported to the Central Counting Location for
accumulation and reporting of vote total results for all precincts.
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The step-by-step procedure for the Election night processing continues in chapter
8“Semi-Official Canvass Tabulation and Reporting”.
6.7.3 Closing the Polls on ICX
To close the poll:
1. In the Poll Administration menu, press Close Poll.
In the Info dialog, press OK.
2. Once the Results report has completed printing, and if the MCF configurable
option “Print report on close poll” is set to TRUE, you can choose one of the
following options:
• Save to File
• Print Another Report
• OK
If the MCF configurable option “Print report on close poll” is set to
FALSE, you can choose one of the following options:
• Print report
• Save to File
• OK
3. Press OK.
The election summary and information is printed and once finished, the
VVPAT printer's light will turn off.
The Poll is now closed.
6.8 Securing Audit Logs and Backup Records
Election audit trails provide the supporting documentation for verifying the
accuracy of reported election results. They present an archival record of all system
activity that is related to the vote tally. All thermal printer reports should be
retained as part of the election record.
The integrity of voting and audit data is kept on nonvolatile data storage
®
mediums. For the Democracy Suite EMS, data is kept on hard drives. The
®
ImageCast voting devices and audit data are kept on the compact flash memory
cards. Both hard drives and compact flash memory cards, can be removed from
the system/devices and transported to another location for readout and report
generation. All tabulators maintains a real-time log of its operation, including
error and audit log events. The election software application has an integrated
logging service, meaning it is active from the moment the device becomes
operational. The system also has a battery-supported real-time clock (RTC), and
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an intrusion detection micro-controller which allows system events (such as
intrusions) to be monitored and recorded off-line. The system integrates an audit
log mechanism that records who did what and when on the device, as well as other
system level event information.
6.9 Troubleshooting
6.9.1 Operating the ImageCast® Precinct 2 on Battery
The ICP2 is designed to host an internal Lithium Ion rechargeable back-up battery
pack that allows the tabulator to run for over two hours in case of a power outage.
When the tabulator runs only on battery, the battery icon on the LCD screen
flashes.
The system will shut down and preserve the integrity of votes cast prior to the
power failure, and resumes functionality when power is provided or restored
without significant or intrusive power-up procedures. In the event of a power
failure, the equipment will continue to operate and indicate the battery life on the
LCD monitor and side panel LED lights.
The switch from battery power to AC power (or vice versa) takes place
automatically. If the AC power is disconnected or unavailable, the unit will
continue to operate on battery power as long as a sufficient charge remains in the
battery. When AC power is reconnected or otherwise resumes, the ICP2 returns to
AC power mode.
6.9.2 Operating the ICX on Battery
In the case of power failure, the device is equipped with a backup battery and a
UPS. The battery and a UPS allow the ICX device to operate for a period of two
hours under normal operating conditions (100 voters per hour, and two AVS
voters per hour). The switch to battery power is immediate as is the switch back to
AC, once the power is restored, no special action is required. Both internal and
UPS battery status is visible on ICX screen.
NOTE: In case the power is lost and the machine turns off, please remove all smart
cards from the smart card reader. When the machine is fully powered on, the
smart cards can be inserted in the smart card reader.
6.9.3 Operating the ImageCast® Evolution on Battery
In the event of external (AC/DC) power failure, this module automatically
provides back-up power to the system for at least two (2) hours after which
(depending on use) the battery could start running low on charge. When in use,
the LCD Screen will display a battery icon indicating the battery charge level (in
%) at the bottom left corner of the screen. On the tabulator side panel, the System
ON Battery LED will illuminate. The internal battery is depicted in Figure 2.12.
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When disconnected from the tabulator, charge level on the battery module can be
identified by pressing the Fuel Gauge/Test button on the top face of the battery
pack. Four LEDs on the top face of the Battery Pack provide an approximate
indication of the charge level. Each LED that illuminates represents a range of
25% charge. Thus, for instance, if three LEDs illuminate, then the battery charge
level is approximately 50% - 75%.
NOTE: The system will not power up without a valid functional battery. Fast
continuous beeps at power up provide an audible alert in the event of a non-
functional battery.
Figure 6-121: Internal Battery with Connectors
In the event the battery charge level goes below 15%, the following audible and
visual warning messages will inform the user of the battery’s condition during
operational mode:
• SYSTEM ON BATTERY LED will begin to flash/blink.
NOTE: If external (AC/DC) power is supplied, the SYSTEM ON BATTERY LED
and CHARGING LED will flash alternatingly until the battery charge level goes
above 15%.
• The Health Icon at the bottom of the LCD Screen will turn RED.
• The LCD Screen will display an error message notifying the user of the
battery charge level status.
• The alert buzzer will beep twice at every 1% decrement of charge level.
NOTE: At 10% charge level, the system will issue a shut down request and power
off the tabulator in order to avoid complete drain of the battery. It is therefore
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advisable to recharge the back-up battery or gracefully power down the system
before this condition occurs.
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CHAPTER 7: ABSENTEE AND MAIL PROCEDURES
7.1 Preparing Absentee/Vote by Mail Ballots for Tally
Absentee ballots must be properly prepared for ballot tally. Absentee ballots
improperly prepared can cause ballot jams resulting in damaged ballots. Perform
the following steps to properly inspect Absentee ballots and to ensure proper
®
functioning of the ImageCast Central:
• Ballots must be inspected for foreign objects such as staples, tape or paper
clips. All foreign objects must be removed from the ballots. If the ballots
have stubs, these should also be removed.
• Folded ballots must be unfolded, oriented with folds in the same direction,
and re-folded in the opposite direction, against the crease, to flatten the
ballot.
• Ballots must be inspected for damage, such as torn or frayed edges or cuts
from opening the envelope. The readability of the ballot may be questioned if
the ballot markers or voting areas on the ballot have non- acceptable marks.
For example:
• Bad or illegible printing on the ballot.
• Voter marking in the ballot ID, or ballot marker areas of a ballot.
• Damaged ballot.
• Wrong marking pen used (e.g. red ink or highlighters).
• Greasy fingerprints, spots, or other contamination.
• Incorrect ballot trimming.
• All damaged or unreadable ballots should be dealt with according to
respective jurisdiction's procedures.
7.2 Setting up the ImageCast® Central Workstation
and Scanner
®
Setting up the ImageCast Central workstation and scanner was performed
during the installation of the system as per Dominion Voting Systems Democracy
®
Suite Installation Procedures.
The following steps should have been executed during that process and are
®
repeated here for completeness. If your ImageCast Central system has been set
®
up, go to section 7.3“Loading an Election to the ImageCast Central System”.
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1. Attach the power cord into to the ImageCast Central workstation, and plug
it into a working AC Outlet. Plug the mouse, keyboard, CF card reader, and
iButton Security Key reader into the USB ports of the workstation and
arrange them for comfortable and accessible use.
2. Plug in the scanner and attach the USB cable to the scanner's USB port on
the back of the scanner. Plug the other end of the scanner USB cable to a
USB port on the workstation.
3. Power on the scanner and wait for 'READY' to appear on the scanner LCD.
®
4. Power on the ImageCast workstation.
®
5. Log into the ImageCast Central workstation as the "iccadmin" and enter
your password.
7.2.1 Setting up the Scanner
®
The following sections assume that the ImageCast Central system has been
® ®
installed and configured according to the Democracy Suite ImageCast Central
Installation and Configuration Procedure, and that the scanner has been
configured as specified in the same document.
7.3 Loading an Election to the ImageCast® Central
System
®
This procedure assumes that the ImageCast Central election files were prepared
in and a new copy was transferred to the Central workstation after L&A testing
(see section 4.5.4“Backing up the Logic and Accuracy Test Results”, step 4). They
are located in the C:\DVS\<tabulator> folder.
To load election files for Absentee/Mail tabulator, do the following:
1. Backup and remove the existing DVS folder if required (see section
®
12.5.1“Backup ImageCast Central Tabulator Folders”).
2. Navigate to the C:\DVS\<tabulator> and create the desired tabulator folder.
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7.4 Opening ImageCast® Central Application
The "Administrator Security Key" (aka iButton) should be programmed by EMS to
match the installed election files. An accompanying passcode is required in order
to use the iButton Security Key and unlock the election files at ICC startup.
1. Run the ICC application by clicking on the icon pinned to the Window's
Taskbar.
2. Accept the User Account Control confirmation dialog by clicking Yes.
Preliminary initialization will occur.
3. Once complete, you will be asked to select a tabulator to load. Click the
Import button.
4. Browse to the folder containing the desired tabulator information. This
should be a folder that contains a project subfolder. Then click Select
Folder.
5. A prompt will appear to apply the iButton security key to the 1-Wire Reader.
When prompted, enter the passcode it was delivered with and click OK.
6. Finally, enter a name that will help easily identify that specific tabulator in
the list and click OK.
7. Repeat the last 4 steps until all necessary tabulators have been imported.
8. To begin, select a tabulator from the newly populated list, and click Load.
9. A prompt may appear to apply the iButton security key to the 1-Wire Reader.
When prompted, enter the passcode it was delivered with.
10. On the Select Scanner dialog, select the scanner and click OK.
®
11. If this is the first time you are using the ImageCast central a dialog box may
appear asking for the Local Configuration Path. Enter C:\DVS\ into the
Local Path dialog or browse to that location. Once entered, the dialog box
®
will disappear, and the ImageCast will begin running its power-on
diagnostic tests.
12. Apply the iButton Security Key when prompted by the application during the
initial execution. This action will decrypt the election files.
13. On the ICC Configuration screen, in the Paths section, click Browse for
Secondary Path location, enter \\emsserver and click Enter.
14. On the Windows Security dialog, enter the ICC User account credentials,
select the Remember my credentials checkbox, and click OK.
15. Double-click the NAS folder, highlight the current project and click Select
Folder.
The Secondary Path has been updated with this network location.
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NOTE: The application will not continue if an incorrect security key has been
applied. Errors encountered here indicate that the iButton Security Key needs to
be re-programmed in EMS EED with the correct coding associated with the
election files you wish to load. For instructions on how to program the iButton
Security Key, please see section D.2.7“Programming of Election Files and
Security Devices”.
®
16. Once the passcode is correctly entered, the ImageCast Central application
enters Administrator Mode and presents the Scanning menu as depicted in
the image. This menu provides information on the number of ballots
scanned, the batch number and size, and the amount of ballots accepted. The
application remains in Administrator Mode unless the iButton Security Key
®
is removed. If removed, the ImageCast Central application enters User or
Poll-Worker Mode.
Figure 7-1: The Scanning Menu (Administration Mode)
17. On the left-hand side of the screen, click the Configuration icon.
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7.5 Configuring the Local and Remote Path for
Saving Results
1. Click the Configuration icon found on the left side of the application screen.
The 'Paths' area depicts both the Local and Server Paths. Set Local Path
reflects the path to the tabulator folder within the "C:\DVS" that has been
loaded to the ICC Application (see step 8 in previous section).
If your network configuration prevents automatic loading of results and
images to the database, the results should be copied to the removable media
and load them to the RTR from the directory “Loading Results from Card
Management” on page301.
2. For automatic loading of results and images to the database and to pass the
images off to the Adjudication application, set the Secondary Path to the
location on the EMS server by:
• Click Browse and navigate to \\EMSServer\NAS\Project Name into the
text area labeled 'Secondary Path,' where 'Project Name' is the name of
your Election Project.
3. Click the Scanning icon.
4. On the confirmation dialog, click Yes.
NOTE: If you cannot navigate to the EMS NAS location, it is likely that the
problem is in the network setup, where the ICC workstation cannot access the
® ®
server. Please refer to the Democracy Suite ImageCast Central Installation
and Configuration Procedures 2.3 Network Environment, 3.3 Network Planning,
7.8 Network and File Sharing and Section 7.11 Mapping the EMS NAS Folder.
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Click on the 'SCANNING' icon and the dialog box asking for confirmation of the
server path change might appear. Click Yes to confirm the change.
Figure 7-2: Setting Local and Remote Result Paths
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7.6 Accessing Supervisor Mode
To obtain Supervisor access, the presiding election official must connect the
iButton Security Key to the reader, enter the Administrator passcode and click on
the OK button.
On the Configuration menu, click on the Administrator Mode icon (the little bald
man). This will prompt a Security Password dialog to appear. Enter the supervisor
passcode and click on the OK button. The Configuration menu will change into a
Supervisor Mode (the icon will change into a man with brown hair).
Figure 7-3: Administrator Mode
To return to the Administrator Mode, simply click on the Supervisor Mode icon.
The Administrator Mode icon will take its place, indicating that the application
has returned to Administrator Mode.
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7.6.1 Setting Supervisor Options
1. Click CONFIGURATION to display the Configuration Menu.
NOTE: If this button is greyed out, you are in the Configuration Menu already.
Figure 7-4: Entering Configuration Mode
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2. Click the Properties button on the right hand side of the screen under the
Scanner area to display Scanner settings dialog.
Figure 7-5: The Scanner Properties Menu
The settings presented here may need to change depending on a number of
conditions, such as ballot print quality. However, the following settings are
recommended:
• ColorDrop-out: Red
• DetectbyUltrasonic: Checked
• SeparationRetry: Checked
(not available on all scanners)
• Deskew: Checked
• EdgeCleanup: Checked (not available on all scanners)
• Brightness:
• Set to 90 for DR-G1130
• Set to 100 DR-G2140
• Set to 110 for DR-X10C
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• Contrast:
• Set to 4 for DR-G1130 and DR-X10C
• Set to 5 for DR-G2140
• Gamma: Unchecked
• MoireReduction: Unchecked
The Prescan button can be used to test settings, by allowing for a ballot to be
scanned so its image can be visually inspected but without the ballot actually
being counted.
3. Click OK to confirm the prompt informing of the changes applied.
7.6.2 Canon and HiPro Scanner Imprinters
The scanner imprinter provides confirmation that the ballot has been scanned by
imprinted onto the ballot the scanning details.
When enabling imprinter functionality for use with the ICC tabulators, care has to
be taken to prevent the printing marks from being placed on voting targets or the
orientation markers. This is managed by the ballot layout choice in conjunction
with the placement of the imprinter in the scanner and the ballot orientation when
scanning (portrait or landscape) as well as the type of ballot being scanned (BMD
or hand-marked). Testing should be conducted with ballot samples.
NOTE: Due to the imprinter settings being dependent on ballot layout and other
configurations as mentioned above, please contact Dominion Voting staff for
assistance when setting up the imprinters.
7.6.2.1 Canon DR-G1130 and DR-G2140 Scanner Imprinters
The Canon DR-G1130 and DR-G2140 scanners imprints the following information
surrounding the scanning event:
• Scanning date
• Scanning time
• Tabulator number
• Batch number
• Ballot position in the batch
The imprinter prints these details onto the ballot, post-scanning. For the DR-
G1130, these details are also added to the ballot image digitally.
Setting up the imprinter in ICC
Use the following procedure to configure the imprinter in ICC. This procedure
assumes the following:
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• Imprinter is correctly installed into the scanner
• Imprinting location on the pre-printed ballots has been determined to
prevent interfering with the pre-printed content
• Imprinter is manually set to the necessary horizontal slot in the scannerTo
setup the imprinter:
1. Once the application has loaded the appropriate election and with the
Administration key applied, enter the Supervisor credentials to access
Supervisor mode.
2. In Supervisor mode, click Configuration.
3. In the Configuration pane, click Properties, within the Scanner panel.
The Scanner Settings window appears.
Figure 7-6: Scanner Settings
4. Select the Enable check box to activate the imprinter.
5. In the Vertical Offset field, enter a value in millimeters (mm) for where the
imprinter is to print on the ballot’s vertical plane and in the ballot’s digital
image.
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6. From the Horizontal Offset drop-down, select the slot the imprinter is
physically set to.This determines where the printing occurs on the ballot’s
horizontal plane and in the ballot’s digital image.
• If using the DR-G2140, ensure Slot 1 is selected.
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7. From the Character Orientation drop-down, select the orientation the
imprinter will print on the ballot and in the ballot’s digital image.
8. Click OK.
Imprinting Format
The following is the imprinting format used when capturing the scanning details
on the ballot and added to the ballot image digitally:
MMM DD/YYHH:MM:SS TTTT – B – PPPP
• MMM DD/YY: Date stamp when the ballot was scanned
• HH:MM:SS: Timestamp when the ballot was scanned
• TTTT: Tabulator number the ballot was scanned on
• B: Batch number the ballot is located in
• PPPP: Ballot’s position in the batch
Example: MAR 16/1810:55:025501 – 1 – 0001
Handling Misreads
When a misread occurs, the following message appears
Figure 7-7: Misread Error Message
1. Click OK.
2. Using the imprinter details in the message, locate the misread ballot in the
scanner’s output tray.
3. Remove the misread ballot and all proceeding ballots from the output tray.
4. Manually indicate on the misread ballot and all proceeding ballots that the
imprinted content is invalid.
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5. Reorient the misread ballot and all proceeding ballots so that the imprinting
does not reoccur in the same location, and return them to the input try.
6. Continue scanning.
7.6.2.2 HiPro Scanner Imprinters
The HiPro pre-scan and post-scan imprint user-specified details onto the ballot
before and after it is scanned. These details are also digitally added to the ballot’s
scanned image.
Setting Up the Pre-scan and Post-scan Imprinters
Prior to use, configure how the imprinters will perform. This setup is done from
the HiPro’s control panel. You will be presented with the following configurable
options:
• Print Start at: Event that will trigger the scanner to begin imprinting the
ballots
• Print Stop at: Event that will trigger the scanner to stop imprinting the
ballots
• Print Start Once at: Event that will trigger the scanner to imprint a single
ballot
• Print Stop Once at: Event that will trigger the scanner to stop imprinting a
single ballot
• Print Text: Variables that will be imprinted onto the ballot such as date and
time
• Print Margin: Where the imprint will appear on the ballot
This procedure assumes the following:
• Pre-scan and post-scan imprinters are correctly installed
• ICC has loaded the appropriate election files
NOTE: Do not tap the Default option found at the bottom of the control panel.
This resets the scanner to the default factory settings causing all Dominion pre-set
settings to be lost.
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To set up the imprinters:
1. From the ICC workstation:
a. With the Administration iButton applied, enter the Supervisor login
credentials.
b. In Supervisor mode, click Configuration.
c. From the Scanner section of the Configuration pane, click Properties.
A message displays stating configuring the scanner is performed at the
scanner control panel.
The Profile Menu displays on the HiPro’s control panel.
d. Close the message window.
2. From the HiPro’s Profile Menu, tap the Annotations ellipsis..
3. From the Annotations screen, tap the PreScan Print ellipsis.
4. From the Prescan Print screen, populate the following fields, where
necessary:
• Print Start at
• Print Stop at
• Print Start Once at
• Print Stop Once at
• Print Text
• Print Margin: This field is set to millimeters (mm). To use inches, tap
[mm].
5. Tap Save.
6. From the top menu bar, tap PreScan Print.
7. From the drop-down that appears, tap PostScan Print.
8. From the Postscan Print screen, populate the following fields, where
necessary:
• Print Start at
• Print Stop at
• Print Start Once at
• Print Stop Once at
• Print Text
• Print Margin: This field is set to millimeters (mm). To use inches, tap
[mm].
9. Tap Save.
The pre-scan and post-scan imprinters are now set up.
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7.6.3 Configuring Scan Options
®
The ImageCast Central can be configured to stop scanning on various types of
voting errors. These errors include misreads and defective ballots. The user must
have Administrator or Supervisor privileges to configure scan options.
When the Adjudication application is used, there is no need to stop on any
conditions since these can all be handled by Adjudication. Therefore, the
supervisor needs to turn off any such condition.
®
To turn off “Stop On” conditions in the ImageCast Central application perform
the following:
1. Click the CONFIGURATION icon located on the left side of the
®
ImageCast Central application screen.
2. The CONFIGURATION screen appears.
3. Click Scan Options to display the Scan Options dialog and then click on
Scanner Properties button.
4. Unselect any stop on conditions checked in the "Stop Scan on.." section of
the dialog.
NOTE: If write in resolution is not allowed, then check the box "Stop on Write In"
5. Confirm that the 'Continuous Scan' and 'Only one scan per batch' options are
checked.
6. Click OK to exit.
7. Return to Administrator Mode by clicking the Supervisor Mode icon. No
passcode will be required.
7.7 Producing a Zero Report
To produce a Zero report, see section 7.12.2 “Producing Reports from the
®
ImageCast Central System”.
7.8 Scanning Mode
Scanning Mode is the basic operator mode. In this mode, ballots can be scanned,
batches can be either accepted or discarded, and the status menu can be accessed.
Note that all scanner settings must be configured by either authorized
Administrators or Supervisors prior to scanning ballots.
User privileges are limited to protect the integrity of the election process. Once the
Administrator removes the iButton Security Key from the iButton Security Key
reader, the security level defaults to Scanning or User Mode.
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NOTE: Following sections assume that the Automatic Loading of results/images
(see section 8.2.2“Enable Automatic Results Loading to RTR”) has been set in
®
the RTR application. Thus, all scanned images from ImageCast Central
®
tabulators (apart from, if required, ImageCast Central that handles write ins
only) would be automatically loaded to the database and passed on to the
Adjudication application.
Figure 7-8: The Scanning Mode shows basic status and scanning functions
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7.8.1 Scanning and Accepting Batches
NOTE: The scanner should be cleaned prior to beginning scanning and after every
2000 ballots scanned.
The scanning process for the Absentee and All Mail ballots may start 7 days prior
to Election Day and is continued until the jurisdiction-defined 'Cut Off' period, at
which time the results scanned up to that point are reported on Election Day. All
incoming Absentee and All Mail ballots are scanned on the Absentee/All Mail
®
ImageCast Central tabulator(s) that are connected to all precincts.
To begin scanning, navigate to the Scanning menu by clicking the SCANNING
button on the left side of the screen.If the SCANNING button is greyed out, then
the tabulator is closed and needs to be reopened in order to continue. If this is the
case, perform the steps 1 through to 6 below. If the SCANNING button is not
greyed out, and the tabulator is open, proceed to step 6 to start scanning ballots.
Figure 7-9: The Configuration Menu in Administrator Mode after the Tabulator is
Closed
1. Click CONFIGURATION on the left side of the application screen.
2. Click RE-OPEN TABULATOR the bottom right of the Configuration
menu.
The confirmation prompt, will appear.
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3. Click OK if you wish to re-open the tabulator. If not, click Cancel.
4. Click on the Supervisor icon to change to Administrator Mode.
5. Load a stack of ballots, approximately 1 to 1.5 inch thick, into the scanner
feed tray and click SCAN.
6. The scanner will begin to scan the ballots the user has loaded into the
®
scanner while the ImageCast Central application counts the ballots in real-
time. This information can be tracked in the 'Ballots Scanned' field within
the Scanning menu.
NOTE: If the tabulator displays an 'Invalid Ballot' error (see section F.3.1“Ballot
Scanning Errors”) this means that one or more ballots scanned belong to a
precinct that is not handled by that tabulator. If this is the case, check that the
ballots in the batch belong to the precinct which the tabulator being used is
handling.
7. Once all of the ballots loaded into the scanner have been scanned, the user
has the option to either click ACCEPT BATCH or DISCARD BATCH on the
Scanning menu. Accepting the batch saves the results and ballot images in
two separate folders on the locations specified in primary and secondary
paths (see section 7.5“Configuring the Local and Remote Path for Saving
Results”). Each batch will be numbered in the order it was scanned and
processed.
8. To accept a batch, click ACCEPT BATCH at the bottom of the Scanning
menu. Put all of the scanned ballots from the output tray of the scanner into
the pre-labeled completed batch envelope, and put it into the box of counted
batches.
9. A prompt will appear asking the user to confirm that they wish to accept the
scanned batch. Click OK to confirm, or Cancel to return to the Scanning
menu.
10. To discard a batch, see instructions in section Scanning and Discarding
Batches.
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7.8.2 Scanning and Discarding Batches
In some cases, a user may want to discard a batch. An example of such a situation
is when a batch is accidentally scanned twice or when the tabulation of the batch is
brought into question. To discard a batch:
1. Once a batch has been fully scanned, click DISCARD BATCH located at the
bottom of the Scanning menu.
2. A prompt appears.Click Yes to confirm or No to return to the
Scanningmenu.ClickingYes excludes the batch from the results totals and
requires the batch to be re-scanned.
3. If 'single scan per batch' is selected (in scan options), SCAN button will be
greyed out until either 'accept' or 'discard' is selected.
7.8.3 Spoiling a Batch
Sometimes an ICC operator may mistakenly accept a batch. This batch may have
been incomplete, contained ballots from the wrong Counting Group, contained
ballots that have already been counted or some other reason.
1. If the batch has been scanned, but not yet accepted, discard the batch as
explained in section 7.8.2“Scanning and Discarding Batches”.
2. If a batch was incorrectly accepted and needs to be excluded from tally, the
steps for fixing that will depend on whether that batch has already been
submitted in Adjudication or not. Stop scanning and inform the ICC
Administrator of the error immediately.
NOTE: Do not re-zero the tabulator. Do not attempt to manually delete the
batch.
3. The ICC Administrator will record the number of the batch to be spoiled,
using the procedures established by the jurisdiction.
4. Once the ICC Administrator has verified the current batch number and
recorded the batch number to be spoiled, they may give approval to continue
scanning batches.
5. The ICC Administrator will inform the Adjudication Administrator of the
offending batch number(s) for each tabulator.
6. The Adjudication Administrator should work with the RTR/EMS
Administrator to fix the problem by following instructions in the sections
F.5.1“Submission and Publishing of Batches” and 10.1“Election Observer
Panel”.
7. After scanning has been completed for all ICC tabulators, the Election
Administrator will reconcile the number of batches and ballots tabulated.
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NOTE: If a large number of batches, or all batches from a tabulator, must be
spoiled, please contact your Dominion Voting technical representative for
assistance in resolving the issue.
7.9 Batch Management
This chapter describes ICC's options for managing scanned batches.
Batch Start cards can be printed ahead of scanning from EED and one is placed as
the leading card of each batch to be scanned. Their purpose is to reduce the user’s
need to interact with ICC screen. Batch Start cards most typically will specify the
batch’s Poll ID, so the user doesn’t have to enter it manually.
If using the HiPro scanner to scan batch start cards, please use the following
guidelines to avoid batch start card misreads:
• Do not print batch start cards on 11” paper
• Do not scan the batch start cards in face-up head-first orientation
• Scan the ballots in Landscape mode
7.9.1 Batch Start Cards
Batch Start cards can be printed on or before election day from the ICC
application. The primary content of the card is a QR code, which encapsulates up
to three fields of information about the upcoming batch:
• Poll ID
• Batch Number
• Tabulator ID
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Some, All or None of these fields may be included in the Batch Start card. Those
fields that are included are also printed in human readable form on the card.
Below are examples of Some, All and None of the fields
Figure 7-10: Some of the fields
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Figure 7-11: All of the fields
Figure 7-12: None of the fields
7.9.1.1 Specifying Poll ID Ranges
The user can manually enter any number of Poll ID values in the box at the top
right corner. They can also choose ‘All’ known Poll IDs by using the button of that
name (or undo such via the ‘None’ button).
Poll IDs can be entered individually, or as ranges (e.g. 10,11,13, 100-109, 150-169,
200-299). The user can even enter Poll IDs that are not known to the current ICC
configuration. The ICC will warn them of this fact before printing, but will still
allow the process (in case the human knows better than the machine).
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If the Batch Number field is already filled in with a value, then the user will only
be able to specify a single Poll ID value. This is because the ICC cannot assign
multiple Poll IDs to a single batch.
Note that the standalone application cannot list the known Poll ID ranges and so
does not display this field nor the ‘All’ and ‘None’ buttons. However, it will still
allow the user to enter a series of Poll IDs in the box to the right.
If the Batch Start card contains a Poll ID value, then the newly created batch will
be assigned that Poll ID.
If the Poll ID field is left blank, then the new batch will be given the same Poll ID
as the previous batch.
7.9.1.2 Specifying Tabulator ID
When the dialog is presented from the ICC application, the Tabulator ID field is
prefilled with the ICC’s tabulator ID. The user can remove this value if not desired.
If the Batch Start card contains a Tabulator ID, then only the ICC with the
specified tabulator ID will accept the batch. If the Tabulator ID field is left blank,
then the Batch Start card will be accepted by any ICC tabulator.
7.9.1.3 Printing Batch Start Cards
ICC scanners can use precinct batch cards to identify the precinct in which the
ballots were scanned. Each batch of ballots from the same precinct needs to start
with one card that has the QR code which informs the ICC about the precinct.
That starting batch card is called a Precinct batch card. Precinct batch cards
can be generated from the EED.
To generate Precinct batch cards:
1. From the top bar, navigate to Actions > Tabulation > Create Precinct
Batch Cards.
The Create Precinct Batch Cards window displays.
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Figure 7-13: Create Precinct Batch Cards
2. Enter the desired paper heights (the values are in inches).
Multiple heights can be added, but they need to be separated by commas.
3. Press Continue.
The precinct batch cards are created.
Batch cards will be generated for all existing precincts in the project and stored
on:
$NAS\{Project Name}\Precinct Batch Cards.
7.9.1.4 Scanning Batch Start Cards in ICC
To make use of the Batch Start cards in the ICC application, the feature must be
enabled. From the Configuration Dialog, select the Scan Options button, then
check the “Use Batch Start Cards” check-box:
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Figure 7-14: Scanning Batch Start Cards
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7.9.2 Batch Summary Reports
Batch Summaries can be printed each time the ICC accepts a Batch (either
manually or by reading a Batch Start card). The ICC must have a compatible
printer connected (either directly or over the local network). The summary sheet
printed will list:
• Tabulator ID number
• Batch Number
• Poll ID (if in use)
• Date and Time batch was accepted
• Number of Ballots in the batch
Figure 7-15: Batch Summary Report
The user can enable this feature from the ICC Status pane by selecting the Print
Batch Summary on Accept check box.
Each time the feature is enabled, a Printer dialog is presented which allows the
user to select the printer and number of copies to be printed.
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7.10 Adjudication
Adjudication eliminates the need to physically rescan ballots, which can
potentially damage the originals and cause the chain-of-custody concerns. While
ballot adjudication is in progress, all clients receive ballots to adjudicate based on
the filtering conditions set up by the administrator in the Project Setup Wizard.
Ballots are automatically served to each client when available. Both Adjudication
Administrators and general Adjudication Users may adjudicate ballots.
7.10.1 Adjudication Overview
To adjudicate a ballot, a user clicks and drags on the ballot viewing area with the
mouse. The mouse wheel can be used to zoom in and out of the ballot image.
Additionally, some actions are available via keyboard shortcuts.
The following is a listing of available shortcut keys:
Shortcut Key Action
Ctrl + / Ctrl − Allows the user to zoom in and out of the ballot
F Shows the front side of the ballot image
B Shows the back side of the image
A Shows the audit mark
Left arrow Previous highlighted contest
Right arrow Next highlighted contest
R Refocus current contest
Enter Finish current ballot
O Toggle overlays (show/hide on navigation bar)
Table 7-1: Shortcut Keys
7.10.2 Configure and Start Adjudication
At the beginning of the Official Canvass period, Adjudication may be configured
and started by following the procedures in Adjudication Administration (see
section 12.6 “Adjudication Administration”).
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7.10.3 Ballot Navigation as an Administrator
When opening the application after adjudication is started, Administrators are
presented with the ballot adjudication screen that all users are presented with,
however, receiving of ballots is paused by default, so administrators will not see a
ballot automatically like general users will.
The Ballot Navigation menu on the right side of the user interface provides a
toggle switch to start or stop receiving ballots, and another switch to turn target
overlays and highlights on/off. In addition, there is a description of the ballot
being adjudicated, thumbnails that switch between ballot faces when clicked, and
buttons to complete adjudication and view the Audit Mark.
Figure 7-16: Ballot Navigation
7.10.3.1 Starting or Stopping Receipt of Ballots
The first toggle switch on the Ballot Navigation menu allows Administrators to
decide whether they receive ballots for adjudication or not. If the Administrator
decides to stop receiving ballots after a ballot is received, the ballot is taken away
and distributed to another adjudication user. If the administrator reopens an
adjudicated ballot (see subsection “Re-opening Ballots” in section
12.6.3.1“Administrative Screens”), no other ballot will be served, even with this
toggle switch on, until after the administrator finishes reviewing the reopened
ballot.
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To stop or start receiving ballots:
1. On the Ballot Navigation menu, click Stop to stop receiving ballots for
adjudication.
2. To begin receiving ballots for adjudication click Start.
Figure 7-17: Start/Stop receiving ballots toggle button
7.10.3.2 Turning the Ballot Overlay On/Off
The second toggle switch on the Ballot Navigation menu controls the overlays
shown over the ballot image, such as contest coloring and checkmarks over the
target areas. If you are unsure of a mark made by a voter and want to see the ballot
without these overlays, turn this toggle switch off (so it reads Show). When this is
off, clicking on the image to adjudicate is unavailable. To be able to adjudicate
again, the target overlay switch must be turned on (that is, so it reads Hide).
To turn the ballot overlay on/off:
1. On the Ballot Navigation menu, click Hide to remove checkmarks and
overlays.
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2. To view the checkmarks and overlays again, click Show.
Figure 7-18: Show/Hide Overlay
7.10.3.3 Ballot Information Section
Ballot information is shown below the toggle switches. This includes the ballot
number as it is in the sequence of the batch, and the tabulator and batch number
to which it belongs.
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To view how many ballots there are left to adjudicate in the batch, and the total
ballots left to adjudicate in the system, simply hover over the ballot information.
Figure 7-19: Ballot Information
7.10.3.4 Ballot Face Navigation
The application automatically takes a user to the first available contest that
requires ballot adjudication. A red outline will surround the FRONT or BACK icon
in the Ballot Navigation menu to notify the user which side of the ballot the
application is focused on.
Figure 7-20: Confirm Ballot Save
The Complete button allows adjudicators to save their adjudications and move to
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the next ballot. Once the ballot has been adjudicated, the ImageCast AuditMark
that is part of the ballot image will be appended with the list of adjudication
actions taken.
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While Administrators can make changes to adjudicated ballots by reopening
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them, the ImageCast Audit Mark cannot be changed and will always reflect all
previous and current adjudication actions taken on a ballot.
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The View Audit Mark button allows the adjudicator to review the ImageCast
Audit Mark. Note that initially, the Audit Mark will only show the tabulator's
original interpretation of the ballot. Additionally, the Audit Mark is not appended
until after the ballot is completed. To view the appended Audit Mark, an
Administrator can reopen the ballot, see subsection“Re-opening Ballots” in
section 12.6.3.1 “Administrative Screens”.
Figure 7-21: Audit Mark
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7.10.3.5 Viewing the Audit Mark with Split View
The ballot viewing area can be split into two panes in order to show the
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ImageCast Audit Mark along with the ballot face, which enables the adjudicator
to inspect both at the same time. A splitter bar at the bottom of the ballot viewing
area can be used to adjust this split view.
Figure 7-22: Split View Splitter
To show or adjust the size of the split view, simply click and drag the splitter bar
with the mouse. To toggle between showing the split pane at the bottom or to the
side of the main pane, double-click the splitter. The Audit Mark image in the split
pane can be moved around and zoomed to in the same way that the ballot image in
the main pane can be.
7.10.4 Ballot Navigation as a General User
When opening the application, general users are presented with the ballot
adjudication screen. If adjudication is started and a ballot is available for
adjudication, the application will automatically load it and present it to the user.
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The Ballot Navigation menu on the right side of the user interface provides a
toggle switch to turn target overlays and highlights on/off. In addition, there is a
description of the ballot being adjudicated, thumbnails that switch between ballot
faces when clicked, and buttons to complete adjudication and view the Audit
Mark.
Figure 7-23: Ballot Navigation
7.10.4.1 Turning the Ballot Overlay On or Off
See section 7.10.3.2“Turning the Ballot Overlay On/Off”.
7.10.4.2 Ballot Information as a General User
See section 7.10.3.3“Ballot Information Section”.
7.10.4.3 Ballot Face Navigation as a General User
See section 7.10.3.4“Ballot Face Navigation”.
7.10.4.4 Viewing the Audit Mark with Split View as a General User
See section 7.10.3.5“Viewing the Audit Mark with Split View”.
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7.10.5 Contest Information
Ballot images are presented to users with overlays representing whether or not the
vote was originally counted by the tabulator and the confidence percentage of each
mark. The system will highlight each choice that contains a detected mark in its
area:
• Green: Counted marks, that show marks counted by the system.
• Yellow: Marginal marks, that are not counted by the system.
For counted marks, the system overlays a green target indicator with a check mark
icon in the target area. Overlays for both choices and contests may be toggled on
and off by the user to allow unobstructed viewing of the target area, see section
7.10.3.2“Turning the Ballot Overlay On/Off”.
Figure 7-24: Marginal mark confidence
Additionally, an informational icon is overlaid on the top right corner of each
contest. When hovered over, this provides information about detected outstack
conditions for the contest, if any. Finally, choices which are detected as marginal
marks (mark confidence between the lower and upper thresholds defined for the
tabulator) will display a confidence percentage when the mouse is hovered over
the choice's target.
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Figure 7-25: Overlays with contest information
7.10.6 Adjudicate a Contest
To adjudicate a contest, a user clicks on the target area of the ballot to toggle its
vote status. If the choice was previously counted as a vote, clicking on it will
remove the vote and a red overlay with an X icon will appear over the target. If the
choice was not previously counted (including if it was detected as a marginal
mark), clicking the target will add a vote for that choice and a green overlay with a
check mark icon will appear. If the choice is disabled, clicking on the target will
display an error message.
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Figure 7-26: Vote removed
Figure 7-27: Vote Added
7.10.6.1Adjudicate Write-ins
For write-in contests, a pop-up dialog is shown that allows the user to resolve the
write-in to a qualified write-in name, reject the write-in vote as invalid with a
listed rejection reason, or accept a write-in as-is. If the write-in is resolved to a
qualified write-in name, the overlay will appear green with a check mark icon.
Note that the qualified write-ins that appear in this pop-up are obtained from the
election definition information in EMS, which means that they must be defined in
Election Event Designer (EED). See the EED user manual for information on how
to add qualified write-ins for a contest.
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Qualified write-in names may only be used once per contest. For example, in a
vote for two contest, a single qualified write-in name may only be applied to one of
each write-in choice. Once a candidate name is selected and assigned to a choice,
it is no longer available for subsequent name resolution within that ballot.
Resolving a Write-in to a Qualified Write-in Name:
1. Select the write-in target to open the pop-up.
2. Select the write-in from the list of qualified write-ins.
3. Click Accept.
A user notification appears and displays for whom a write-in was accepted.
Figure 7-28: Write-in notification
Accepting a Write-in As-is:
1. Select the write-in target to open the pop-up.
2. Select Accept As-Is.
A user notification message appears stating that a write-in was accepted as-
is.
In the case where a write-in was added by a voter who wrote a name in the write
area, but did not fill in the write-in target, the adjudicator can still accept that
mark as-is, which casts a vote for the general write-in option, or accept it to a
qualified write-in if one exists. The other option is to leave the write-in as an
undervote. To remove a write-in accepted as-is, click Remove Mark.
NOTE: Accept As-Is function does not apply to QR ballots.
Removing a Write-in Mark:
NOTE: An adjudicator must first have accepted the write-in as-is in order for the
Remove Mark button to be active.
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1. Select the write-in target and the pop-up dialog appears.
2. Click Remove Mark.
Figure 7-29: 93 Remove a mark
Rejecting a Write-in:
1. Select the write-in target to open the pop-up.
2. In the Rejection Reason drop- down menu, click the applicable reason.
3. Click Reject. A user notification message appears stating the write-in was
rejected.
NOTE: If a write-in is rejected that contest is counted as an undervote. Accept the
write-in as-is if you do not wish to count the contest as an undervote.
Figure 7-30: Write-in Rejection List
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Exiting the Write-in Pop-up Dialog:
1. Select the write-in target and the pop-up dialog will appear.
2. Select the X in the upper right corner.
7.10.6.2Filtered Contests
If only one or some contests were chosen in the Contest Filtering step of the
Project Setup Wizard, as opposed to all contests, only ballots that contain the
chosen contest or contests will be shown to adjudicators. Additionally, when a
ballot is shown, adjudicators will only be able to make changes to the selected
contest or contests, as all other contests will appear grayed-out.
Contest and candidate highlighting, including the contest information icon will
only appear for contests that may be adjudicated. Other contests will not have this
highlighting regardless of whether they have outstack conditions or not.
Figure 7-31: Adjudicating With Contest Filtering
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If an adjudicator tries to make a change on a contest that cannot be adjudicated,
they are notified that the action is not allowed due to the contest filtering
constraint and no adjudication occurs.
7.11 Adjudication Process - ICX Marked Ballots
Adjudication includes the ability to process digital ballots such as those produced
by the Ballot Marking Device (BMD). Ballots printed by the BMD contain cast vote
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data as a barcode that is machine-readable by the ImageCast Central scanner, as
well as plain text that is readable by a voter or election official.
ICX Marked ballots are contrasted to standard ballots, which are scans of the
physical paper ballot on which voters mark their choices. With ICX marked
ballots, the only outstack conditions that need adjudication are write-ins, as the
originating device does not allow other outstack conditions to occur. Apart from
the special user interface that is shown for digital ballots, all other adjudication
functionality is identical to that described in section 9.1“Adjudication Process”.
7.11.1 ImageCast® ICX Marked Ballot Adjudication Overview
As with a standard ballot, to adjudicate a digital ballot the user is presented with a
ballot image, which may be the actual scan of a barcode ballot. The user can move
and zoom the image as with a standard ballot image. Keyboard shortcuts may be
used as well, though some may not be applicable to a digital ballot. See section
9.1“Adjudication Process” for more information on shortcut keys.
The main difference in the ballot viewing area for digital ballots, when compared
to standard ballots, is the presence of the Write-in Resolution Panel on the left
side of the screen. The panel displays the names of contests on the ballot that have
a write-in choice. Beneath each contest name there is a Resolve write-in button
that allows adjudicating each contest.
Unlike standard ballots, digital ballots have no contest boxes or voting targets that
can be clicked on or highlighted. For this reason, no colored overlays are shown on
top of the image for these ballots, and there are no areas that can be clicked on to
adjudicate; the Write-in Resolution Panel is the only way to adjudicate digital
ballots.
7.11.1.1 Turning the Ballot Overlay On and Off - ICX Marked Ballots
In the case of an ICX marked ballot, the ballot overlay switch on the Ballot
Navigation menu is used to show or hide the Write-in Resolution Panel. If a user
finds that the panel is obstructing their view of the ballot, toggling this hides the
panel and frees up space on the screen. To do this:
1. On the Ballot Navigation menu, click Hide to remove the Write-in
Resolution Panel.
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2. To view the Write-in Resolution Panel again, click Show.
Figure 7-32: Digital Ballot Adjudication
7.11.2 Resolving a Write-in
To resolve a write-in, a user clicks the Resolve write-in button in the Write-in
Resolution Panel for the applicable contest. This brings up the same write-in
resolution pop-up that is used for standard ballots. See section
7.10.6.1“Adjudicate Write-ins” for full information on how this pop-up is used. In
cases where more than one write-in choice is available for a contest, multiple
buttons appear under the contest name and these correspond with the order of the
write-ins printed on the ballot image.
In the standard ballot interface, the adjudicator can resolve write-ins to
candidates already printed on the ballot by simply clicking on the target for the
desired candidate. For digital ballots however, there are no targets to click, so
resolving to already existing candidates is not possible this way. For this reason,
the pop-up dialog to resolve write- ins presents the user with all of the candidates
listed on the ballot as well as the qualified write-in candidates. Qualified write-in
candidates and ballot candidates are separated in the drop-down by a horizontal
bar (qualified write-ins are listed first).
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NOTE: Note that once a write-in has been adjudicated, the Resolve write-in button
changes to show whether the choice was resolved (resolved to a qualified write-in
or accepted as-is) or rejected. However, this can always be clicked again to bring
up the pop-up and change the previous resolution.
7.11.2.1 Resolving a Write-in to a Qualified Write-in Name or Ballot
Candidate
1. Find the contest name to adjudicate in the Write-in Resolution Panel to the
left of the screen. If there are many contests with qualified write-ins, it may
be necessary to scroll down.
2. Click Resolve write-in for the applicable choice (For more than one write-in
for a given contest, first button for the first choice, second button for the
second choice, etc.). The resolution pop-up will appear.
3. Select a name from the list of candidate names; both qualified write-in
candidates and the ballot candidates are shown.
4. Click Accept. A green notification appears and displays that the write-in was
accepted.
Figure 7-33: List of Qualified Write ins
7.11.2.2 Accepting a Write-in As-is on an ICX Marked Ballot:
NOTE: On ICX marked ballots, this button may be used to return a previously
rejected write-in to its original state. For example, an adjudicator accidentally
rejects a write-in for a given contest/choice. The adjudicator may either go back
and resolve the write-in to a qualified write-in name or click Accept As-Is to return
it to a non-resolved but still counted write-in.
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1. Find the contest name to adjudicate in the Write-in Resolution Panel to the
left of the screen. If there are many contests with qualified write-ins, it may
be necessary to scroll down.
2. Click Resolve write-in for the applicable choice (first button for the first
choice, second button for the second choice, etc.).
The resolution pop-up will appear.
3. Click Accept As-Is.
A green notification appears displaying that the write-in was accepted as-is.
7.11.2.3 Rejecting a Write-in - ICX Marked Ballots
1. Find the contest name to adjudicate in the Write-in Resolution Panel to the
left of the screen.If there are many contests with qualified write-ins, it may
be necessary to scroll down.
2. Click Resolve write-in for the applicable choice (for more than one write-
in for a given contest, first button for the first choice, second button for the
second choice, etc.). The resolution pop-up will appear.
3. Select a rejection reason from the provided list.
4. Click Reject.
A red user-notification appears displaying that the write-in was rejected.
Figure 7-34: Rejecting Write in
7.12 Post-Tabulation Report and Closing Procedures
7.12.1 Closing the ICC Tabulator
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1. Once all scanning is completed on the tabulator, it can be closed. To close the
tabulator, apply the iButton and type in the password to enter the
Administrator or Supervisor mode.
2. Navigate to the Configuration menu by clicking CONFIGURATION on the
left side of the application's screen.
3. Click CLOSE TABULATOR on the bottom of the Configuration menu.
4. You will receive a message prompting you to confirm your decision to Close
the Tabulator. Click OK.
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7.12.2 Producing Reports from the ImageCast® Central
System
1. Close the tabulator using the CLOSE TABULATOR button on the
Configuration screen. A window will open confirming the tabulation closure,
click OK.
2. Navigate to the Status menu by clicking on the STATUS icon.
Figure 7-35: The Status Menu in Administrator Mode
3. Click SHOW RESULTS located at the bottom of the "Ballots Scanned"
section. The 'Display Batch Results' dialog appears in a new window.
a. If you are producing a Zero Report, verify that the 'Display all ballot IDs
and Precincts (even those with no ballots scanned) option is selected and
click OK.
b. If you are producing a Results Report, select the Batch, Results, and
Contest display options desired, and then click OK.
The result data will be shown in Notepad.
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4. Save this file as Zero report if produced prior to running an election to prove
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that no results are present on the ImageCast Central system, and print a
copy for auditing purposes. If the result report is produced after running an
election and closing the poll, save the report, and name it accordingly.
7.13 Loading Election Files for a New Tabulator
1. In the SUPERVISOR mode, click on the Project Management button.
The Project Management dialog will appear.
Figure 7-36: The Status Menu in Administrator Mode
2. Click Import, browse to the "C:\DVS", select the specific tabulator folder
you wish to load, and then click OK.
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3. In the Active Project list, select the tabulator name and click Load.
The new election files will be loaded.
Figure 7-37:
NOTE: If loading the election files for the ICC tabulator assigned to handle write-
ins, ensure to change the Secondary path to a folder other than the folder assigned
for automatic loading into the RTR.
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CHAPTER 8: SEMI-OFFICIAL CANVASS TABULATION
AND REPORTING
This chapter contains suggested procedures that will be a part of a jurisdiction’s
Election Night standard operating procedures.
If you have at least one contest of Rank Choice Voting (RCV), you will ne
8.1 System Start-up and Pre-tabulation Report
Procedures
8.1.1 Start EMS RTR
1. Double-click on the Results Tally & Reporting icon on the desktop.
If this is the first time opening Results Tally & Reporting, the Localization
Settings dialog will appear.
2. Select Default as the language option, and click OK.
The EMS Results Tally & Reporting application opens.
8.1.2 Run Zero Report
In order to verify that there are no published results in the database:
1. Expand the Reports menu and click Results Reporting.
2. In the Report Group field, choose Election Day Reports.
3. In the Report Name field, choose Summary Report (2 column).
4. Apply the following settings:
• In the Contest Statistics group box, check all items except Double Votes.
• Clear the Cross endorsed totals only checkbox.
• On the Percents option, select Votes Cast.
• On the Write-ins option, select Split.
• Sort Candidates per Global order.
• In the Contest Filter section, choose Select All.
• Choose the Districts radio button, and choose Select All.
• In the Polling location section, choose Select All.
• In the Tabulator section, choose Select All.
• Check all counting groups.
5. Click Create Report. Wait until the report is created and verify that there
are no results in the database.
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If reporting engine returns an error:
1. Initialize reporting services (refer to 12.2.6“Initializing Reporting
Services”).
2. Once reporting services are successfully configured, click Create Report
and verify that there are no results in the database.
3. Click Export and choose your preferred file type.
4. Save the file.
NOTE: If the Zero report is showing any results, notify the Administrator
immediately.
8.2 Processing Vote Reports
The following procedures assume the following:
1. That the RTR User has been created and activated (refer to 12.2.5“Creation
of RTR User in Election Event Designer”) in EED application. If you have
received the project from the Dominion Voting, this would have already
been set up in the Election Project and the RTR user name and password
details would have been provided to the jurisdiction together with the
Election Project package. If the jurisdiction is programming their own
election project, the EMS Administrator will set up the RTR user (refer to
12.2.5“Creation of RTR User in Election Event Designer”).
2. Network parameters have been configured (refer to 12.2.3“Configure
Network Parameters”). This should have been set up during the
Installation, Readiness and L&A procedures.
3. Reporting services are initialized as would be done during the installation
procedure (refer to 12.2.6 “Initializing Reporting Services”).
4. Any pre-existing results (such as results generated during the L&A
procedures) must be purged by the Administrator (refer to 4.5.5“Clearing
Logic and Accuracy Test Results”).
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8.2.1 Open Project
To open your Election Project in Results Tally & Reporting:
1. Open the EMS Results Tally & Reporting application.
2. Expand the Election Project item from the Main Menu and click Open
Project.
Figure 8-1: EMS Application Server Settings Screen
NOTE: If you are opening the project for the first time you must set the network
parameters. Enter all data required.
EMS Application Server Host (IP Address or Name): Enter the name of the EMS
application server host. If using EMS Express, enter localhost.
TCP Communication Port: 80 is the default TCP communication port.
EMS Application Server Name: Enter emsapplicationserver
3. Once all data is entered, click Test. If the settings are correct, you will
receive confirmation in the gray dialog box. If you do not receive a
confirmation, correct your settings, or contact your IT personnel for the
proper credentials. Click the OK button to continue the Open Project screen
appears. Click on the desired project to select it, and click on the OK button.
NOTE: Only election projects with a Ready for Election status can be opened in
the Results Tally & Reporting application. If an election project is not in the Ready
for Election status, the election files have not yet been created for that project, and
election result files cannot be processed for that project.
NOTE: The EMS Results Tally & Reporting Application User’s status must be
activated in the EMS Election Event Designer application.
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4. In the election project Login dialog window, type in the credentials for the
Results Tally & Reporting Administrator and click OK. If you do not have
the credentials, contact your supervisor.
Figure 8-2: Login Screen
5. After successfully logging into the EMS Results Tally & Reporting
application, the application expands to include new menu items and the
status bar is updated to contain project and user details.
8.2.2 Enable Automatic Results Loading to RTR
1. On the EMS Client Workstation, open the RTR application.
2. On the toolbar, click Actions and then select Automatic Results
Loading.
3. On the Automatic Results Loading dialog, click Start.
4. Close the Automatic Results Loading dialog.
8.2.3 Loading Results from Card Management
NOTE: In order to load results, make sure to install File System Service (please see
the Democracy Suite EMS Results Tally & Reporting User Guide).
1. Connect the card reader/writer to the EMS Results Tally & Reporting
workstation. For more information, see the Connecting the Removable
Medium section.
2. Expand the Actions menu, then click Removable Media Management.
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The Load Results dialog appears.
Figure 8-3: Load Results Dialog
NOTE: If the Use test results option was checked in the Project Settings - Project
Parameters dialog, header will contain a post fix " - Testing Mode" to indicate that
only TEST result files can be loaded. See Project Settings - Project Parameters
section.
3. Select one of the following options from the Actions field:
• Load Results file
• Load Ballot Images
• Load Log File
4. If you do not want loaded results to be available for Adjudication, select
Skip Adjudication.
5. Click Start Loading to import selected type of file. Insert the Removable
Medium into card reader.
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Figure 8-4: Load Results dialog
6. The Process window tracks the loading progress for the selected file type.
The Load Result dialog contains a record of the completed action. If results
are successfully loaded, you may eject the memory card.
Figure 8-5: Load Results dialog
7. It is possible to load the result files, ballot images, and log files separately.
For instance, If you want to load ballot images, you need to enable Load
Ballot Images and make sure that other checkboxes under Actions are
cleared.
8. This procedure is the same for Load Results File and Load Log File.
9. Insert the memory card into card reader.
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10. The Load Result dialog contains a record of the completed action.
Figure 8-6: Load Results dialog
11. This process should be repeated until all results will be loaded.
12. The Load Results dialog contains all relevant information. Possible results
include:
• If the results file has already been loaded into the EMS Results Tally &
Reporting application, the Load Result dialog contains error
information.
Figure 8-7: Load Results Dialog
• If Ballot images or log file you are trying to load have already been loaded
into the EMS Results Tally & Reporting application, the Load Result
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dialog contains information that Loading is skipped.
Figure 8-8: Load Results Dialog
• If you want to overwrite ballot images, enable Overwrite Ballot
Images.
Repeat steps if you want to Overwrite Log File.
• If you want to load new result files for the same tabulator, delete the
previous result file
This can be accomplished in two ways as described in the Manage Result
Files chapter of this document: Delete Result Files and Purge Results.
• If the removable medium was dismounted during loading, the following
error message will appear:
Figure 8-9: Load Results dialog
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• Re-insert the Removable Medium into card reader.
13. ‘When complete, close the dialog.
8.2.4 Load Results from Directory
1. Click Actions and choose Load Results From Directory.
The Load dialog appears.
2. Click Browse to browse to the source directory.
3. Expand Computer and browse to the local folder where the results are saved
(for example Z:\Project Name\Results\Tabulator x x x x x\Results folder).
4. Click OK.
5. Leave file types as Results.
If the results to be loaded are NOT to be adjudicated, select the Skip
Adjudication checkbox.
If the results to be loaded are allowed to proceed into adjudication, then
leave the checkbox unchecked.
6. Select the files you wish to load and click Load.
NOTE: When you select the tabulator folder to load results from, make sure that
the “Show Loaded Files” checkbox is selected. The result files that were already
loaded will be listed in the window with a “Load” column checked. Select only the
result files that have not been loaded and click “OK”. If you try to upload result
files that have already been loaded, the message will be displayed notifying you
that results already exist in the database.
7. Once all result files have been loaded, click OK.
8. Repeat steps 2 through 7 to import results for each tabulator, taking care to
select the Results folder within the desired tabulator folder in step 3 above.
9. Click Close to close the dialog.
8.2.4.1 Automatic Result Loading
This section explains how to load the election result automatically.
To automatically load the results:
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1. Select Actions from the top bar menu and click on the Automatic Result
Loading option.
The Automatic Result Loading dialog appears.
Note that it is divided into two sections: Service Settings and Service Status.
Figure 8-10: Automatic Result Loading dialog
2. Set the following Service Setting options:
• Results Directory: RTR can automatically load results from two
predefined locations:
• Results directory; select option Central Scanning
• Uploaded Results directory (results from Listener)
3. Service Status displays the status (started or stopped), loaded and total
number of result files in selected results directory(s).
4. Click the Start button to start automatic loading.
5. Click Refresh to refresh service status information.
6. Click on the Stop button to stop automatic result loading
7. Click Close to close the dialog.
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8.2.4.2 Automatic Images Loading
To automatically load images:
1. From the Automatic Results Loading screen, check the box Load Images.
2. Click Start in order to start service (automatic loading).
3. Click Stop in order to stop service.
4. Click Refresh to update service status:
• Is it running or not
• Number of loaded batches
5. When you click Close, the screen closes.
8.2.5 Validate and Publish Results
Results must be in a Published state in order to report them.
If your election contains at least one Rank Choice Voting (RCV) contest, please
follow these procedures:
1. Create RCV profile
2. Tabulate the RCV contest
3. Generate RCV report
For detailed information on performing these steps, please refer to chapter 12
®
“Rank Choice Voting” in the Democracy Suite EMS Results Tally & Reporting
Guide.
To publish a selection of result files (that are in Initial state):
1. Select Result Files in the left hand menu bar. The Result Files main activity
screen appears.
2. Tabulator, Tabulator Type, and Result State drop down menus may be used
to filter the search results.
3. Click Search to list results.
4. Select all results that you wish to include in the reports and click Validate &
Publish.
5. Click Yes to confirm your action in the Question dialog that appears.
6. Click Close in the Information dialog that appears once the process is
complete.
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8.2.6 Election Night Summary Report - Election Day Report
To create Election Summary Report, do the following:
1. Expand the Reports menu and click Results Reporting.
2. In the Report Group field, choose Election Day Reports
3. In the Report Name field, choose Summary Report (2 column).
4. Select the desired criteria in ‘Parameters’ and ‘Filters’ sections of the
‘Election Summary Report’ context sensitive screen and click on the Create
Report to generate the report. This may take a while, depending on the size
of election.
5. The report will be displayed on the right side of the screen.
6. To export and save the report, click on the Save icon in the shape of the
floppy disc (located on the top right tool bar above the report). Select the
format in which you wish to save the report.
7. The Windows browse dialog window will appear. Navigate to the location
where you want to save the report, enter the name and click on the Save
button.
8.2.7 Central Tabulation
Report preliminary Absentee and All Mail ballot results that were scanned on the
Absentee/All Mail ICC, up until the jurisdiction’s reporting ‘cutoff ’ point.
1. Open the EMS Results Tally & Reporting (RTR) application (refer to
8.2.1 “Open Project”). If the project was created by Dominion Voting, the
RTR user name and password will be provided to the jurisdiction.
Jurisdictions programming their own elections will have to have their
Administrator create an RTR user (refer to 12.2.5“Creation of RTR User in
Election Event Designer”) in EED application.
2. Open the appropriate Election Project (refer to 8.2.1“Open Project”) and
enter your login credentials.
3. Run the Zero Report from the RTR (refer to 8.2.3“Loading Results from
Card Management”).
NOTE: If automatic loading of results is used and Adjudication is a part of the
workflow, then the RTR will already contain adjudicated results.The results will
automatically be loaded into RTR and updated after Adjudication.
4. If automatic results loading is not used, then load the results files, audit log
files and result images (refer to 8.2.4“Load Results from Directory”) (if
enabled and required) from the ICC tabulators that are not automatically
loaded into the RTR application.
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NOTE: When loading results from any ICC tabulator on election night, ensure that
the Skip Adjudication check box is selected. On Election Day, only the Results files
should be loaded into RTR, since images can prolong the loading process.
Once all result files are uploaded, return here and continue with the next step.
5. Validate and publish results files (refer to 8.2.5“Validate and Publish
Results”) in the RTR application.
6. After the Closing of Polls, and after the Early Vote and Election Day ICE and
ICP2 results have been loaded (refer to 8.2.4“Load Results from Directory”)
to the RTR application, run the Election Day Reports.
®
8.2.7.1 Early Vote ImageCast Evolution and ImageCast® Precinct 2
Report preliminary Early Vote ballot tally results that were scanned up until the
jurisdiction-defined ‘Cut Off’ point in time as previously mentioned in sections
® ®
6.4.1 “ImageCast Evolution” and 6.4.2.1“ImageCast Precinct 2”:
1. Unpack the CF and SD cards from the Early Vote tabulators and identify the
CF or SD1 card for that tabulator to be uploaded.
2. Open the EMS Results Tally & Reporting 8.2.1“Open Project” application. If
the project was created by Dominion Voting, the RTR user name and
password will be provided to the jurisdiction. Jurisdictions programming
their own elections will have to have their Administrator create an RTR user
account and activate (refer to 12.2.5“Creation of RTR User in Election
Event Designer”) it in EED.
3. Open the appropriate Election Project (refer to 8.2.1“Open Project”) and
enter your login credentials.
4. Load the results files , audit log files and result images (if enabled and
®
required) from all early voting ImageCast Evolution tabulators into the
RTR application.
NOTE: When loading results from any Early Vote tabulator, ensure that the Skip
Adjudication check box is selected. Once all result files are uploaded, return here
and continue with the next step. On Election Day, only the Results files should be
loaded into the RTR, since images can prolong the loading process.
5. Validate and publish (refer to 8.2.5“Validate and Publish Results”) results
files in the RTR application.
®
6. After the Closing of Polls, and after the Election Day ImageCast Evolution
and ICC results have been loaded to the RTR, run the Election Summary
Report (refer to 8.2.6“Election Night Summary Report - Election Day
Report”).
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8.2.8 Precinct Tabulation (ICE and ICP2)
After closing of polls on Election Day, the results from precinct ICE and ICP2
tabulators are loaded into RTR as they start arriving to the central processing
location.
1. Unpack the CF and SD cards from the Election Day precinct tabulators and
locate the CF1 or SD1 cards for the tabulator to be uploaded.
2. Open the EMS Results Tally & Reporting (refer to 8.2.1“Open Project”)
application (referred to here as RTR). If the project was created by
Dominion Voting, the RTR user name and password will be provided to the
jurisdiction. Jurisdictions programming their own elections will have to
have their Administrator create an RTR user account and activate it in EED
as described in Creation of RTR User in Election Event Designer (refer to
12.2.5“Creation of RTR User in Election Event Designer”).
3. Open (refer to 8.2.1“Open Project”) the appropriate Election Project and
enter your login credentials. Load the results files, audit log files and result
images “Loading Results from Card Management” on page301 (if enabled
and required) from Election Day ICE and ICP2 tabulators into the RTR
application.
NOTE: When loading results from any Election Day tabulator, ensure that the
Skip Adjudication check box is selected. Once all result files are uploaded, return
here and continue with the next step. On Election Day, only the Results files
should be loaded into RTR, since images can prolong the loading process.
4. Continue loading the results as the CF and SD cards arrive until pre-
determined points in time are reached, at which result files loaded until that
point are published and reported on.
5. Validate and Publish (refer to 8.2.5“Validate and Publish Results”) those
results.
6. To find out how many precincts have been reported on, as opposed to how
many are still due to be loaded into the RTR, run the ‘Tabulator Status’
report:
a. Under the Reports menu click Results Reporting. In the Results
Reporting, under Basic group you can find Tabulator Status report.
b. In the ‘Report Name’ drop-down, select the ‘Tabulator Status’ and click
on the Create Report button.
c. The success dialog window will appear when the report is complete.
d. Click OK and then click Search to list reports.
e. Double-click on the newly created report to open it to inspect the ‘Load
Status’ and ‘Total Ballots Cast’ columns to determine which precincts are
missing from the report.
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7. Continue the process of loading, publishing and reporting of the results from
the Election Day ICE and ICP2 tabulators in the regular intervals until all are
loaded.
®
8. After all results from Election Day ImageCast Evolution, Election Day
ImageCast® Precinct 2 and ICC tabulators have been uploaded, run the
Election Summary Report (refer to 8.2.6“Election Night Summary Report -
Election Day Report”) again to obtain the Final Election Night Summary
Report.
8.2.9 Precinct Tabulation (ImageCast® X)
® ®
ImageCast X produced ballots need to be run through ImageCast Evolution,
®
ImageCast® Precinct 2 or ImageCast Central tabulator in order to be counted.
Once the ballot is scanned, the results are tabulated and indistinguishable from
pre-printed, hand-marked ballot results.
See section 8.2“Processing Vote Reports” or 8.2.8 “Precinct Tabulation (ICE and
ICP2)” for more information on tabulation.
8.3 Integration with County Systems and Calvoter/
VoteCal
NOTE: VoteCal has replaced Calvoter
There is no direct results report integration with VoteCal. Results are transferred
to the VoteCal system through reports generated through RTR. Reports are
generated as text file reports and must match the template provided by California
State Election Office. The generated report file is used to auto-report on election
night.
NOTE: the text file is same format as used by calvoter and used in new system.
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CHAPTER 9: ADJUDICATION
9.1 Adjudication Process
Adjudication eliminates the need to physically rescan ballots, which can
potentially damage the originals and cause the chain-of-custody concerns. While
ballot adjudication is in progress, all clients receive ballots to adjudicate based on
the filtering conditions set up by the administrator in the Project Setup Wizard.
Ballots are automatically served to each client when available. Both Adjudication
Administrators and general Adjudication Users may adjudicate ballots.
9.1.1 Adjudication Overview
To adjudicate a ballot, a user clicks and drags on the ballot viewing area with the
mouse. The mouse wheel can be used to zoom in and out of the ballot image.
Additionally, some actions are available via keyboard shortcuts.
The following is a listing of available shortcut keys:
Shortcut Key Action
Ctrl + / Ctrl − Allows the user to zoom in and out of the ballot
F Shows the front side of the ballot image
B Shows the back side of the image
A Shows the audit mark
Left arrow Previous highlighted contest
Right arrow Next highlighted contest
R Refocus current contest
Enter Finish current ballot
O Toggle overlays (show/hide on navigation bar)
Table 9-1: Shortcut Keys
9.1.2 Configure and Start Adjudication
At the beginning of the Official Canvass period, Adjudication may be configured
and started by following the procedures in Adjudication Administration (refer to
12.6“Adjudication Administration”).
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9.1.3 Ballot Navigation as an Administrator
When opening the application after adjudication is started, Administrators are
presented with the ballot adjudication screen that all users are presented with,
however, receiving of ballots is paused by default, so administrators will not see a
ballot automatically like general users will.
The Ballot Navigation menu on the right side of the user interface provides a
toggle switch to start or stop receiving ballots, and another switch to turn target
overlays and highlights on/off. In addition, there is a description of the ballot
being adjudicated, thumbnails that switch between ballot faces when clicked, and
buttons to complete adjudication and view the Audit Mark.
Figure 9-1: Ballot Navigation
9.1.3.1 Starting or Stopping Receipt of Ballots
The first toggle switch on the Ballot Navigation menu allows Administrators to
decide whether they receive ballots for adjudication or not. If the Administrator
decides to stop receiving ballots after a ballot is received, the ballot is taken away
and distributed to another adjudication user. If the administrator reopens an
adjudicated ballot (see subsection “Re-opening Ballots” in section
12.6.3.1“Administrative Screens”), no other ballot will be served, even with this
toggle switch on, until after the administrator finishes reviewing the reopened
ballot.
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To stop or start receiving ballots:
1. On the Ballot Navigation menu, click Stop to stop receiving ballots for
adjudication.
2. To begin receiving ballots for adjudication click Start.
Figure 9-2: Start/Stop receiving ballots toggle button
9.1.3.2 Turning the Ballot Overlay On/Off
The second toggle switch on the Ballot Navigation menu controls the overlays
shown over the ballot image, such as contest coloring and checkmarks over the
target areas. If you are unsure of a mark made by a voter and want to see the ballot
without these overlays, turn this toggle switch off (so it reads Show). When this is
off, clicking on the image to adjudicate is unavailable. To be able to adjudicate
again, the target overlay switch must be turned on (that is, so it reads Hide).
To turn the ballot overlay on/off:
1. On the Ballot Navigation menu, click Hide to remove checkmarks and
overlays.
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2. To view the checkmarks and overlays again, click Show.
Figure 9-3: Show/Hide Overlay
9.1.3.3 Ballot Information Section
Ballot information is shown below the toggle switches. This includes the ballot
number as it is in the sequence of the batch, and the tabulator and batch number
to which it belongs.
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To view how many ballots there are left to adjudicate in the batch, and the total
ballots left to adjudicate in the system, simply hover over the ballot information.
Figure 9-4: Ballot Information
9.1.3.4 Ballot Face Navigation
The application automatically takes a user to the first available contest that
requires ballot adjudication. A red outline will surround the FRONT or BACK icon
in the Ballot Navigation menu to notify the user which side of the ballot the
application is focused on.
Figure 9-5: Confirm Ballot Save
The Complete button allows adjudicators to save their adjudications and move to
®
the next ballot. Once the ballot has been adjudicated, the ImageCast AuditMark
that is part of the ballot image will be appended with the list of adjudication
actions taken.
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While Administrators can make changes to adjudicated ballots by reopening
®
them, the ImageCast Audit Mark cannot be changed and will always reflect all
previous and current adjudication actions taken on a ballot.
®
The View Audit Mark button allows the adjudicator to review the ImageCast
Audit Mark. Note that initially, the Audit Mark will only show the tabulator's
original interpretation of the ballot. Additionally, the Audit Mark is not appended
until after the ballot is completed. To view the appended Audit Mark, an
Administrator can reopen the ballot, see subsection“Re-opening Ballots” in
section 12.6.3.1 “Administrative Screens”.
Figure 9-6: Audit Mark
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9.1.3.5 Viewing the Audit Mark with Split View
The ballot viewing area can be split into two panes in order to show the
®
ImageCast Audit Mark along with the ballot face, which enables the adjudicator
to inspect both at the same time. A splitter bar at the bottom of the ballot viewing
area can be used to adjust this split view.
Figure 9-7: Split View Splitter
To show or adjust the size of the split view, simply click and drag the splitter bar
with the mouse. To toggle between showing the split pane at the bottom or to the
side of the main pane, double-click the splitter. The Audit Mark image in the split
pane can be moved around and zoomed to in the same way that the ballot image in
the main pane can be.
9.1.4 Ballot Navigation as a General User
When opening the application, general users are presented with the ballot
adjudication screen. If adjudication is started and a ballot is available for
adjudication, the application will automatically load it and present it to the user.
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The Ballot Navigation menu on the right side of the user interface provides a
toggle switch to turn target overlays and highlights on/off. In addition, there is a
description of the ballot being adjudicated, thumbnails that switch between ballot
faces when clicked, and buttons to complete adjudication and view the Audit
Mark.
Figure 9-8: Ballot Navigation
9.1.4.1 Turning the Ballot Overlay On or Off
See section 9.1.3.2“Turning the Ballot Overlay On/Off”.
9.1.4.2 Ballot Information as a General User
See section 9.1.3.3“Ballot Information Section”.
9.1.4.3 Ballot Face Navigation as a General User
See section 9.1.3.4“Ballot Face Navigation”.
9.1.4.4 Viewing the Audit Mark with Split View as a General User
See section 9.1.3.5“Viewing the Audit Mark with Split View”.
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9.1.5 Contest Information
Ballot images are presented to users with overlays representing whether or not the
vote was originally counted by the tabulator and the confidence percentage of each
mark. The system will highlight each choice that contains a detected mark in its
area:
• Green: Counted marks, that show marks counted by the system.
• Yellow: Marginal marks, that are not counted by the system.
For counted marks, the system overlays a green target indicator with a check mark
icon in the target area. Overlays for both choices and contests may be toggled on
and off by the user to allow unobstructed viewing of the target area, see section
9.1.3.2“Turning the Ballot Overlay On/Off”.
Figure 9-9: Marginal mark confidence
Additionally, an informational icon is overlaid on the top right corner of each
contest. When hovered over, this provides information about detected outstack
conditions for the contest, if any. Finally, choices which are detected as marginal
marks (mark confidence between the lower and upper thresholds defined for the
tabulator) will display a confidence percentage when the mouse is hovered over
the choice's target.
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Figure 9-10: Overlays with contest information
9.1.6 Adjudicate a Contest
To adjudicate a contest, a user clicks on the target area of the ballot to toggle its
vote status. If the choice was previously counted as a vote, clicking on it will
remove the vote and a red overlay with an X icon will appear over the target. If the
choice was not previously counted (including if it was detected as a marginal
mark), clicking the target will add a vote for that choice and a green overlay with a
check mark icon will appear. If the choice is disabled, clicking on the target will
display an error message.
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Figure 9-11: Vote removed
Figure 9-12: Vote Added
9.1.6.1 Adjudicate Write-ins
For write-in contests, a pop-up dialog is shown that allows the user to resolve the
write-in to a qualified write-in name, reject the write-in vote as invalid with a
listed rejection reason, or accept a write-in as-is. If the write-in is resolved to a
qualified write-in name, the overlay will appear green with a check mark icon.
Note that the qualified write-ins that appear in this pop-up are obtained from the
election definition information in EMS, which means that they must be defined in
Election Event Designer (EED). See the EED user manual for information on how
to add qualified write-ins for a contest.
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Qualified write-in names may only be used once per contest. For example, in a
vote for two contest, a single qualified write-in name may only be applied to one of
each write-in choice. Once a candidate name is selected and assigned to a choice,
it is no longer available for subsequent name resolution within that ballot.
Resolving a Write-in to a Qualified Write-in Name:
1. Select the write-in target to open the pop-up.
2. Select the write-in from the list of qualified write-ins.
3. Click Accept.
A user notification appears and displays for whom a write-in was accepted.
Figure 9-13: Write-in notification
Accepting a Write-in As-is:
1. Select the write-in target to open the pop-up.
2. Select Accept As-Is.
A user notification message appears stating that a write-in was accepted as-
is.
In the case where a write-in was added by a voter who wrote a name in the write
area, but did not fill in the write-in target, the adjudicator can still accept that
mark as-is, which casts a vote for the general write-in option, or accept it to a
qualified write-in if one exists. The other option is to leave the write-in as an
undervote. To remove a write-in accepted as-is, click Remove Mark.
NOTE: Accept As-Is function does not apply to QR ballots.
Removing a Write-in Mark:
NOTE: An adjudicator must first have accepted the write-in as-is in order for the
Remove Mark button to be active.
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1. Select the write-in target and the pop-up dialog appears.
2. Click Remove Mark.
Figure 9-14: 93 Remove a mark
Rejecting a Write-in:
1. Select the write-in target to open the pop-up.
2. In the Rejection Reason drop- down menu, click the applicable reason.
3. Click Reject. A user notification message appears stating the write-in was
rejected.
NOTE: If a write-in is rejected that contest is counted as an undervote. Accept the
write-in as-is if you do not wish to count the contest as an undervote.
Figure 9-15: Write-in Rejection List
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Exiting the Write-in Pop-up Dialog:
1. Select the write-in target and the pop-up dialog will appear.
2. Select the X in the upper right corner.
9.1.6.2 Filtered Contests
If only one or some contests were chosen in the Contest Filtering step of the
Project Setup Wizard, as opposed to all contests, only ballots that contain the
chosen contest or contests will be shown to adjudicators. Additionally, when a
ballot is shown, adjudicators will only be able to make changes to the selected
contest or contests, as all other contests will appear grayed-out.
Contest and candidate highlighting, including the contest information icon will
only appear for contests that may be adjudicated. Other contests will not have this
highlighting regardless of whether they have outstack conditions or not.
Figure 9-16: Adjudicating With Contest Filtering
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If an adjudicator tries to make a change on a contest that cannot be adjudicated,
they are notified that the action is not allowed due to the contest filtering
constraint and no adjudication occurs.
9.2 Adjudication Process - ICX Marked Ballots
Adjudication includes the ability to process digital ballots such as those produced
by the Ballot Marking Device (BMD). Ballots printed by the BMD contain cast vote
®
data as a barcode that is machine-readable by the ImageCast Central scanner, as
well as plain text that is readable by a voter or election official.
ICX Marked ballots are contrasted to standard ballots, which are scans of the
physical paper ballot on which voters mark their choices. With ICX marked
ballots, the only outstack conditions that need adjudication are write-ins, as the
originating device does not allow other outstack conditions to occur. Apart from
the special user interface that is shown for digital ballots, all other adjudication
functionality is identical to that described in section 9.1“Adjudication Process”.
9.2.1 ImageCast® ICX Marked Ballot Adjudication Overview
As with a standard ballot, to adjudicate a digital ballot the user is presented with a
ballot image, which may be the actual scan of a barcode ballot. The user can move
and zoom the image as with a standard ballot image. Keyboard shortcuts may be
used as well, though some may not be applicable to a digital ballot. See section
9.1“Adjudication Process” for more information on shortcut keys.
The main difference in the ballot viewing area for digital ballots, when compared
to standard ballots, is the presence of the Write-in Resolution Panel on the left
side of the screen. The panel displays the names of contests on the ballot that have
a write-in choice. Beneath each contest name there is a Resolve write-in button
that allows adjudicating each contest.
Unlike standard ballots, digital ballots have no contest boxes or voting targets that
can be clicked on or highlighted. For this reason, no colored overlays are shown on
top of the image for these ballots, and there are no areas that can be clicked on to
adjudicate; the Write-in Resolution Panel is the only way to adjudicate digital
ballots.
9.2.1.1 Turning the Ballot Overlay On and Off - ICX Marked Ballots
In the case of an ICX marked ballot, the ballot overlay switch on the Ballot
Navigation menu is used to show or hide the Write-in Resolution Panel. If a user
finds that the panel is obstructing their view of the ballot, toggling this hides the
panel and frees up space on the screen. To do this:
1. On the Ballot Navigation menu, click Hide to remove the Write-in
Resolution Panel.
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2. To view the Write-in Resolution Panel again, click Show.
Figure 9-17: Digital Ballot Adjudication
9.2.2 Resolving a Write-in
To resolve a write-in, a user clicks the Resolve write-in button in the Write-in
Resolution Panel for the applicable contest. This brings up the same write-in
resolution pop-up that is used for standard ballots. See section 9.1.6.1“Adjudicate
Write-ins” for full information on how this pop-up is used. In cases where more
than one write-in choice is available for a contest, multiple buttons appear under
the contest name and these correspond with the order of the write-ins printed on
the ballot image.
In the standard ballot interface, the adjudicator can resolve write-ins to
candidates already printed on the ballot by simply clicking on the target for the
desired candidate. For digital ballots however, there are no targets to click, so
resolving to already existing candidates is not possible this way. For this reason,
the pop-up dialog to resolve write- ins presents the user with all of the candidates
listed on the ballot as well as the qualified write-in candidates. Qualified write-in
candidates and ballot candidates are separated in the drop-down by a horizontal
bar (qualified write-ins are listed first).
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NOTE: Note that once a write-in has been adjudicated, the Resolve write-in button
changes to show whether the choice was resolved (resolved to a qualified write-in
or accepted as-is) or rejected. However, this can always be clicked again to bring
up the pop-up and change the previous resolution.
9.2.2.1 Resolving a Write-in to a Qualified Write-in Name or Ballot
Candidate
1. Find the contest name to adjudicate in the Write-in Resolution Panel to the
left of the screen. If there are many contests with qualified write-ins, it may
be necessary to scroll down.
2. Click Resolve write-in for the applicable choice (For more than one write-in
for a given contest, first button for the first choice, second button for the
second choice, etc.). The resolution pop-up will appear.
3. Select a name from the list of candidate names; both qualified write-in
candidates and the ballot candidates are shown.
4. Click Accept. A green notification appears and displays that the write-in was
accepted.
Figure 9-18: List of Qualified Write ins
9.2.2.2 Accepting a Write-in As-is on an ICX Marked Ballot:
NOTE: On ICX marked ballots, this button may be used to return a previously
rejected write-in to its original state. For example, an adjudicator accidentally
rejects a write-in for a given contest/choice. The adjudicator may either go back
and resolve the write-in to a qualified write-in name or click Accept As-Is to return
it to a non-resolved but still counted write-in.
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1. Find the contest name to adjudicate in the Write-in Resolution Panel to the
left of the screen. If there are many contests with qualified write-ins, it may
be necessary to scroll down.
2. Click Resolve write-in for the applicable choice (first button for the first
choice, second button for the second choice, etc.).
The resolution pop-up will appear.
3. Click Accept As-Is.
A green notification appears displaying that the write-in was accepted as-is.
9.2.2.3 Rejecting a Write-in - ICX Marked Ballots
1. Find the contest name to adjudicate in the Write-in Resolution Panel to the
left of the screen.If there are many contests with qualified write-ins, it may
be necessary to scroll down.
2. Click Resolve write-in for the applicable choice (for more than one write-
in for a given contest, first button for the first choice, second button for the
second choice, etc.). The resolution pop-up will appear.
3. Select a rejection reason from the provided list.
4. Click Reject.
A red user-notification appears displaying that the write-in was rejected.
Figure 9-19: Rejecting Write in
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Chapter 10 - Official Canvass and Post-Election Procedures
CHAPTER 10: OFFICIAL CANVASS AND POST-
ELECTION PROCEDURES
In the post-election period, the jurisdiction will continue to process Absentee/
Mail ballots as well as Early Voting, Provisional and any exception ballots. This
process involves:
1. Remaking of damaged and other ballots unreadable by the scanner.
2. Configure (refer to 12.6.2“Project Setup Wizard”) and Start Adjudication
(refer to 12.6.3.2“Stopping Adjudication”). General Adjudication users may
start (see section 9.1“Adjudication Process” or 9.2 “Adjudication Process -
ICX Marked Ballots”).
3. Load election files (see section 8.2.3“Loading Results from Card
Management”) for the ‘Absentee/Mail ICC’ tabulator handling all precincts
to scan the ballots.
4. Put the Absentee/Mail ballots into a batch.
5. Scan the batch of Absentee/Mail ballots (refer to 7.8.1“Scanning and
Accepting Batches”) on the tabulator.
6. Clearly label the batch just scanned and store in designated container.
7. Repeat steps to complete scanning of all batches.
8. Complete the adjudication of all ballots with outstack conditions (see section
9.1“Adjudication Process” or 9.2“Adjudication Process - ICX Marked
Ballots”).
Ballot adjudication may be done in parallel with scanning on ICC. This section
assumes that the Adjudication Administrator has configured and started
adjudication (refer to 10.1“Election Observer Panel”) on the EMS server.
Procedures for adjudicating ballots are described in detail in sections
9.1“Adjudication Process” and 9.2“Adjudication Process - ICX Marked Ballots”,
and will not be repeated in this section.
9. Get the Adjudication Administrator to submit all adjudicated batches (refer
to F.5.1 “Submission and Publishing of Batches”).
• Scan and process the Provisional (refer to 6.6.2“Provisional Voting on
ICX”) ballots.
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• Scan the remade ballots on appropriate ImageCast Central tabulators.
• Resetting result files to allow for adjudication for all results imported on
election night with “Skip Adjudication” option selected:
• Display a list of loaded results, by clicking on the Result Files option
in the Activities Navigation Panel (General group).
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• In the Result Files main activity screen omit the search criteria and
click on the Search button to list all result files.
• Use the Sort functionality to identify result files that are in status
“Skipped Adjudication”.
• Select all result files in status “Skipped Adjudication” and click on the
Reject button - this will change the status of those result files from
“Published” to “Rejected” state.
• Then, select those same result files and click “Reset” - this action will
change the state of those result files from “Rejected” to “Initial”.
• Finally, click “Allow Adjudication” for all those result files that will
result in their adjudication state being transformed from “Skipped” to
“Pending Adjudication”.
• Complete adjudication for ballots scanned and rescanned as described in
this section (see section 9.1 “Adjudication Process” or 9.2“Adjudication
Process - ICX Marked Ballots”).
• Validate and publish (refer to 8.2.5“Validate and Publish Results”) all
remaining results into RTR. Run the Statement of Votes Cast report in
the RTR.
• Back up election project data and results (refer to 10.10 “Backup and
Retention of Election Material”) on the EMS Server.
• Stop adjudication (refer to 12.6.3.2“Stopping Adjudication”) on the EMS
Server.
• Perform post-election system back up.
10.1 Election Observer Panel
During the various phases of the election setup process, ranging from:
• Central Count equipment programming and configuration
• Central Count equipment logic and accuracy testing
• Tabulation and ballot marking device programming and configuration
• Tabulation and ballot marking device logic and accuracy testing
An Election observer panel may be present for activities. This panel may include:
• Representatives from qualified political parties
• Representatives from legitimate citizens or media organizations
The county elections officials may limit the number of observers, as needed.
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10.2 Canvassing Precinct Returns
Counties should canvass their ballots returned, by precinct. In the canvass of
precinct returns, counties should reconcile the following:
• Ballots tabulated in the voting system
against
• Ballots spoiled, damaged, or duplicated
&
• Ballots issued in the poll book / roster
Some helpful precinct canvass reports:
Precinct Canvass Report
To run the precinct canvass report:
1. Open the RTR Application.
2. Log into the Election Project.
3. From the left navigation pane, expand the Reports submenu.
4. Select the Results Reporting option.
5. From the Report Group drop-down menu, select Basic.
6. From the Report Name drop-down menu, select Canvass.
7. Select the Output Type (Excel or HTML).
8. Click Create Report.
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9. The report will generate in a new window.
10.3 Canvassing Absentee Ballots
Counties should canvass their ballots returned, by precinct. In the canvass of
precinct returns, counties should reconcile the following:
• Ballots tabulated in the voting system
against
• Ballots spoiled, damaged, or duplicated
&
• Ballots issued in the poll book / roster
Some helpful precinct canvass reports:
Precinct Canvass Report
To run the precinct canvass report:
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1. Open the RTR Application.
2. Log into the Election Project.
3. From the left navigation pane, expand the Reports submenu.
4. Select the Results Reporting option.
5. From the Report Group drop-down menu, select Basic.
6. From the Report Name drop-down menu, select Canvass.
7. Select the Output Type (Excel or HTML).
8. Click Create Report.
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9. The report will generate in a new window.
10.4 Canvassing Provisional Ballots
Provisional ballots will be handled according to the county’s business procedure.
Counties may decide to tabulate their provisional ballots in a selected batch or
counting group. These totals for these batches or counting group(s) can be
reconciled against the total number of provisional ballots verified as valid ballots.
10.5 Canvassing Write-in Votes
Write-in Votes will be tallied into the following categories:
• Accepted – resolved to a qualified write-in candidate
• Accepted As-Is – if the write-in is part of an overvote condition
• Rejected
The jurisdiction can produce reports detailing the total number(s) of write-ins
tallied.
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10.6 1% Manual Recount Procedures
In order to prepare for the 1% manual recount, ballots scanned centrally should be
prepared in batches of the same or similar size. Additional batches of ballots can
be added to the same ImageCast Central batch. The recommended number of
ballots to feed into the scanner’s input tray at a given time is:
• Canon DR-G1130: apx. 100 ballots
• Canon DR-X10C: apx 100 ballots
• Interscan HiPro: apx. 100 ballots loaded into each input tray
1. Batch labels/wrapper sheets to track:
a. Date scanned
b. Tabulator number
c. Operator
d. Batch number
e. Total ballots scanned in batch
2. Optional: Batch logs to track:
a. Date Scanned
b. Tabulator number
c. Operator
d. Batch number
A robust batch management procedure will facilitate the easy location of ballots
during the 1% manual recount.
Conducting the recount
County election officials will draw randomly:
a. Precincts
And/or
b. Batches
Then, county officials should locate and isolate ballots to be recounted, and
manually tally those batches, in accordance with jurisdictional procedures.
During the recount, it is important for officials to accounting for digital
adjudication activities. This can be done via the Adjudication Activity Log, and the
AuditMark. To compare the results of the manual tally against the identified
ballots, counties may use the Cast Vote Record export, or the Election Summary
report, filtered by batch or precinct.
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10.7 Handling Ballot Exceptions
(definition of vote, determining voter intent) How to handle various incorrect
markings. Guidelines on determining voter intent.
Most ballot exceptions will be handled by the Adjudication application. This may
include:
• Overvotes – when definitive marks are detected in a higher number of voting
targets than that contests’ vote for total
• Undervotes – when less than the number of a contests’ vote for total are
marked in a given contest
• Blank contests – when no marks are detected for a given contests voting
targets
• Blank ballots – when no marks are detected for a given ballots voting targets
The Adjudication application will not handle actually damaged ballots. These
must be duplicated.
10.8 Post-Election Logic and Accuracy Testing
Although California law does not require a post-election Logic and Accuracy Test,
a post-Election Logic and Accuracy test can be used to verify that the tabulators
logic and the ability to tally ballots accurately has not been compromised since the
Pre-Election L&A.
This process would consist of creating a copy of the final election project database,
zero-ing out the copy of the election project and tabulating the Test Decks using
the copied project and election files. The Post-Election L&A can be executed
following the instructions below:
1. After all ballots are counted and election canvass procedures are completed,
make a complete project package backup of the Election Project.
For more information on General Backup procedures, see section
10.10“Backup and Retention of Election Material”Section.
For more information on creating a full backup of an election project, see
section 12.2.1“Backup of Election Project”
2. Duplicate (make a copy) of the election project and label accordingly.
3. Re-zero the duplicated/copy election project.
For more information on how to re-zero the election project, see the
following:
• 4.5.6 “Re-zeroing the ICC”
• 4.5.7 “Re-zeroing the ICE”
• 4.5.8 “Re-zeroing the ICP2”
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• 4.5.9 “Re-zeroing the ICX”
• 12.7.1 “Purging Election Results from RTR”
NOTE: Be sure to backup and store all contents of any removable media used in
tabulators (CF Cards, SD Cards, USB drives before re-zeroing).
4. Run the post election LAT on the duplicated election project. For
instructions on performing an LAT, see 4.5 “Logic and Accuracy Testing of
System and Components”.
10.9 Final Reporting of Official Canvass
When jurisdictions are ready to complete their official canvass reporting, they
should verify the following:
• All CF/SD Cards from tabulators have been completely loaded and
adjudicated (if applicable)
• Results
• Images
• Logs
• All VBM (and other central count) ballots have been tabulated and
adjudicated
• All adjudicated batches have been reviewed and submitted
• All results files / batches have been validated & published.
Counties may find the following reports useful:
• Statement of Votes Cast (broken down by District or Precinct)
• Precinct Canvass
• District Canvass
• District Total Canvass
Cast Vote Record export
10.10 Backup and Retention of Election Material
10.10.1 General Procedures
Upon the certification of the election results, the California Elections Code applies
to the handling, security and disposal of elections materials. The retention period
for related election materials is six months for all non-federal elections. The
federal election retention period is 22 months. Retention periods may be extended
in the event of a court challenge.
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10.10.2 Security of Materials Following Ballot Tally
• Either on Election night during vote tally, or following vote tally, all of the
event log, ballot images and summary totals from each cartridge used in the
election shall be backed up to the tabulation database.
• The local Election Official shall provide for retention and storage of the
database containing the cartridge information and of any other data
processing materials related to the vote tally in accordance with statutory
retention requirements.
• After vote tally, all of these materials shall be placed in locked storage in a
secure location, and shall remain there until the expiration of the period for
challenging elections and for as long as required by law, unless a court
orders their release.
• During the period of storage, the local Election Official or the Secretary of
State may order the release of the materials for purposes of a manual
recount or for election verification. After this process, they shall be returned
to storage.
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CHAPTER 11: RECOUNT PROCEDURES
11.1 Request for a Recount
A request for a Recount and the conduct of the Recount shall be made in
accordance with the California Elections Code Division 15, Chapter 9, Articles 1
through 5, and California Administrative Code Title 2, Division 7, Chapter 8.1.
11.2 Conducting an Electronic Recount
11.2.1 Creating Recount Election Projects
1. From the live election project, create a duplicate copy to be used for the
recount by navigating to the Election Project menu in the EMS Election
Event Designer client application.
2. Click Save As. Ensure that your duplicate copy is given a unique name by
including the word 'Recount', or similar, in the title for clarity.
3. Close the live election project by clicking Election Project in the top toolbar,
and selecting Close Project.
4. Open the duplicate project from the Election Project top toolbar by selecting
Open Project, using the same credentials used in the original project.
5. Once you have opened your Election Project, navigate to the Settings menu
item on the top toolbar and click Election Event Properties. Roll the election
project back to the 'Ballots Generated' stage by selecting the Ballots
Generated option from the Election Project Status field.
6. If required, create or modify your Device Configuration settings for the
tabulator(s) to be used in the recount. Note that you must configure your
settings to sort or return overvoted and undervoted ballots so that they can
be forwarded to the Manual Recount Election Officials.
7. In the Navigation Menu on the right of EED, choose a single contest to be
recounted and disable all other contests by selecting Contest. Double-click
the contests you want disabled, then select the Disabled checkbox. At this
point, there are two possible options:
• Use the same tabulators for the recount as were used in the original
election.
®
• Use ImageCast Central high speed scanners if your county has this
option available.
8. If you wish to use the same tabulators for the recount as were used in the
original election, create new election files by expanding the Action menu and
clicking Create Election Files. Proceed to section 11.2.2“Recounting the
Ballots”.
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9. If you opt to use ImageCast Central high speed scanners to conduct the
recount, add new ICC tabulators to your project by performing the following:
a. Expand the Tabulation item from the Navigation menu and select
Tabulators to open the Tabulation - Tabulators context sensitive screen.
b. Click Search to populate the list of existing tabulators.
c. Select all existing tabulators and click Delete.
d. Click Yes in the confirmation dialog that appears.
e. To create a new tabulator for use in the recount, click Create New.
A Tabulator dialog appears.
f. Enter the tabulator's name and number in the specified fields. Select a
polling place from the Polling Place drop down.
®
g. Select the ImageCast Central from the Tabulator Type drop down. You
can also select the programming group from the Programming Group
drop down.
h. Select the appropriate DCF configuration from the Device Settings drop
down. You may need to create a new DCF configuration to meet your
needs for the recount.
i. To connect this tabulator to the desired precinct(s), click the Precincts
tab and click Connect. The Tabulated Precincts dialog appears.
j. Click Search to populate the list of available precincts.
k. Select the desired precinct(s) and click Assign and Close.
The precinct(s) now appear in the Precincts tab of the Tabulator dialog.
l. Click Save and Close.
m. Repeat the steps above for each tabulator you wish to create for the
recount.
n. Create new election files by expanding the Action menu item in the top
toolbar, and selecting Create Election Files.
11.2.2 Recounting the Ballots
Using your newly-created election files, program the Compact Flash memory
card(s) and iButton Security Key(s) for the tabulator(s) to be used in your recount,
and scan the ballots to be recounted through the tabulator(s). Ballots containing
overvotes and undervotes will be sorted by the tabulators during this process
®
either by returning the ballots if using the ImageCast Evolution, or, if using the
®
ImageCast Central, by stopping the batch. Forward the overvoted and
undervoted ballots to the manual recount officials.
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11.2.3 Consolidating Recounted Results
1. When all scanning is complete, generate results reports from your
tabulators. These will contain the results for all paper ballots that do not
contain overvoted or undervoted contests. Because all other contests have
been disabled in the database, the tabulator results reports only contain
results for the contest of interest.
2. Load all of your results files and ballot images into the Results Tally &
Reporting application.
3. When the manual recount results are complete, input them into the EMS
Results Tally & Reporting application using the manual entry feature.
4. When all results have been entered into the database, validate and publish
all of them.
5. Generate results reports as required using Results Tally & Reporting
standard reporting functionality.
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CHAPTER 12: EMS ADMINISTRATOR'S ROLE IN
MANAGING SYSTEM SECURITY AND INTEGRITY
®
The Democracy Suite platform, and all of its related project and development
processes, closely follows the practices and principles embodied in the ISO 27000
series of recommendations (ISO 27001 and ISO27002). The security mechanisms
applied from system design through deployment are based on extensive risk
analysis and subsequent risk mitigation decisions.
It is important to state that appropriate processes must be defined and followed
by all business stakeholders within the system, including election staff members
of the jurisdiction and Dominion Voting as the vendor, in order to ensure the
®
system’s proper security and protection. To this end, Democracy Suite provides
the enabling techniques to allow jurisdictions to follow best security practices and
®
maintain compliance with local law. The Democracy Suite Threat Register is
outlined in appendix G“Threat Register”.
12.1 Physical Security of System and Components
Election Event Designer has the ability to perform the following logical input
activities:
• Restore the election project from the previously-defined election project
backup file, packed in the compressed ZIP archive:
• Import election definition data from a third party entity in the form of an
XML election definition file.
• Import recorded dynamic audio files produced by the EMS Audio Studio
client application from the EMS workstation.
• Import recorded static audio files in the form of SPX/OGG speech-optimized
audio files.
• Import political party symbols/logos.
• Import templates (contest, choice, instructions) for ballot styling in Rich
Text Format. The templates are defined as XML files with a .tco file
extension.
®
• Import ImageCast Central Device Configuration Files
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• ImageCast Evolution and ImageCast Precinct 2 Machine Behavioral
Settings in XML file format.
• Import EMS system permission rule sets in XML file format.
Election Event Designer (EED) provides the following logical output interfaces:
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• Ballot images in PDF print-ready format (PDF 1X-a) for use by the
®
ImageCast devices.
• Audio files in SPX format for ICX
• Audio files in SPX/OGG format and ballot images in PNG format for
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ImageCast Evolution and ImageCast Precinct 2 functionality.
• Election definition files in a proprietary binary file format to be used by the
®
ImageCast Central tabulators.
• Credential authentication data used to program iButton Security Keys to be
®
used by the ImageCast tabulators.
• Device Configuration Files in proprietary binary format to be used by the
®
ImageCast Central tabulators.
• Machine Behavior Settings files in XML format to be used by the
®
ImageCast Evolution tabulators.
• A variety of system level reports in XML or PDF format to be used by human
or electronic stakeholders.
• Audio library definition files in XML format, which define the content to be
recorded using the EMS Audio Studio client application.
• Election programming station definition file in XML format, which defines
®
the relationship between election files, ImageCast tabulators, and iButton
Security Keys to be used by the EMS Election Data Exchange Station, where
applicable, in the programming of compact flash memory cards.
• A ballot on demand definition file which maps polling subdivisions to ballot
IDs and allows users to perform polling place ballot-on-demand printing.
EED also exposes/provides the following logical input/output interfaces:
• The EMS Data Layer Transactions (serialized binary data) toward the EMS
Database Server.
• The EMS Data Layer Transactions (serialized binary data) toward the EMS
Application Server for optional mixed local intranet and remote Internet
configuration.
The EMS Database Server exposes/provides the following logical input/output
interfaces:
• The Microsoft SQL Database Engine (serialized binary data) for operation in
Election Event Designer and Results Tally & Reporting.
• The Microsoft SQL Database Engine (serialized binary data) for use in the
EMS Application Server for optional mixed local intranet and remote
Internet configuration.
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The EMS Application Server exposes the following logical input/output interfaces:
• The serialized binary communication channel for use in the remote Election
Event Designer and Results Tally & Reporting client applications.
• The serialized binary communication channel for operation in the EMS
Database Server.
Results Tally & Reporting (RTR) allows for the following logical inputs:
• User input.
®
• Result files in proprietary binary file format collected from the ImageCast
Central tabulators.
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• Result files in XML format collected from the ImageCast Evolution
tabulators.
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• Imported ImageCast ballot counters.
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• Imported scanned ballot images from the ImageCast Evolution, and
Central ballot counters.
• Imported XSLT (XML Stylesheet Transformation Templates) used to define
election result reports.
Results Tally & Reporting provides the following logical output interfaces:
• Result reports in XML, PDF, HTML or Excel format used by EMS human
and electronic stake-holders The type of exported data depends on the XSLT
transformations.
12.1.1 Essential and Non-Essential Services and Ports
To further secure election servers, place a self-adhesive, tape-style tamper evident
seal over any unused USB, Ethernet, or other port on the server and client
®
workstations for EMS and ImageCast installations.
12.1.2 Anti-Virus Protection
Dominion Voting requires the installation of Windows Defender anti-virus
protection for server computers.These virus and spyware prevention/detection
packages must be present on all server and client machines of the Democracy
®
Suite EMS environment. These virus prevention/detection packages must have
heuristic virus checking activated, and should be only temporarily disabled when
restoring, creating, or configuring an Election Project on a client workstation.
Any resident prevention/detection features must be active. The virus prevention/
detection packages must be updated to the latest version of the application and
virus/spyware definition databases every week. Such updates will have to be
introduced via a mobile storage device, as no external access to the network is
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permitted. These virus/spyware prevention/detection packages must be
automatically run at set times every 24 hours. The set times should be chosen to
minimize operational impact (during the night). Scans must be run on all attached
storage devices and logs from these scans must be inspected and archived. If a
virus’ or spyware’s binaries are detected, immediate action must be taken to
isolate and remove it, in accordance with the virus prevention/detection package
supplier’s recommendations. This may simply involve quarantining and deleting
the offending program, or in some circumstances a special removal tool may have
to be used.
If virus/spyware infection is observed, additional measures must be taken
including, but not limited to:
• Temporarily removing all machines from the network.
• Turning off System Restore and running both virus scanners.
• Formatting the hard drives of all infected machines and re-installing the
operating environment from a clean installation source. Some malware
overwrites the boot record of a computer is not removed, even with
reformatting.
One day prior to Election Day, both virus prevention/detection packages must be
manually run or the scheduled scan manually verified. On Election Day/Night, the
automatic running of the virus prevention/detection packages must be suspended
to ensure that there is no potential conflict or performance impact while results
are processing. If necessary, run a manual scan so that within 24 hours of the tally,
it can be confirmed that the anti-virus software showed no infection on the
computer during Election Day and Election Night operations.
®
Installation procedures are listed in Dominion Voting Systems Democracy Suite
Installation Procedures.
12.1.3 Procedures for Verifying, Checking, and Installing
Essential Updates and Changes
Unless authorized or required by the Secretary of State, no software or operating
®
system updates should be installed on a Democracy Suite installation. Installing
updates of any kind will violate the certified configuration of the voting system. If
an update is authorized by the California Secretary of State, Dominion Voting
Systems will then provide specific instructions on how to successfully perform a
software update that conforms to the certification requirements and regulations
set forth by the State of California.
12.1.4 Audit Records for Changes
Windows event logs show the antivirus updates as they are installed.
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12.2 Administrative Control of the Backup and
Restore of an Election Project
12.2.1 Backup of Election Project
To backup an election project, complete the following:
1. Open EED by double-clicking the EED shortcut on the desktop. Select
‘Election Project’ and click on ‘Open Project’. In the ‘Open Project’ select the
project form the list and click OK.
2. Log into the project with your username and password.
3. Once the election project is open in EED, click 'Election Project' and select
'Create Project Package' option from the drop down menu.
4. The dialog window will open where you will choose the the full back up
(which is the second option in the dialog) and click on the Continue button.
5. Once the procedure is complete, the Information dialog window will appear
notifying that the back up was successfully done.
6. The project package will be saved at the following location on the
NAS:D:\NAS\[NAME OF ELECTION PROJECT]\Project Package
7. Copy the Project backup ZIP file to the safe location. Do not rename the ZIP
file.
A project package backup can also be created during the Restore database process,
if the project being restored already exists on the EMS NAS:
• To do a backup of an Election Project, after selecting the Project Package in
the Restore dialog window, and it loads (this may take some time) you will
be able to see information concerning the package contents displayed in the
dialog window.
NOTE: If the election project does not exist on the EMS server, you will be
presented with the text that project does not exist on the EMS Database server. If
you wish to continue, click “OK”.
• On the next screen the “Warning” dialog will appear.
• To create a backup file from this point, select the “Create Election Project
Package File” checkbox.
• Click “Browse” and navigate to the location on the server where you want to
save the election project package. Put the backup into a folder with a
descriptive, recognizable name.
• Once complete, select the “Create” option to create the election project
package file.
• When the process has successfully completed, click “OK” to proceed.
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• Click on the “OK” button to continue.
• To initiate the restore process, click the “Restore” button.
• After the restore process has successfully completed, click “OK”.
A minimum of four complete project package backups should be made during a
typical election cycle:
1. Initial - the project package as supplied by Dominion Voting or produced by
the jurisdiction. The election project has been fully completed, and is in the
“Ready for Elections” state.
2. Logic & Accuracy test results - a backup of the election project after the L&A
test has been successfully completed. This backup contains all of the scanned
results, images, and logs of the L&A test as well as any of the pre-defined
results reports that were produced.
3. Semi-Official canvass (Election night) results - a backup of the election
project at the end of Election night tabulation and reporting has been
successfully completed. This backup contains all of the scanned results,
images, reports and logs of the Semi-Official results reporting.
4. Official canvass (Final) results - a backup of the election project at the end of
the canvass period with all ballots tabulated. This backup contains all of the
scanned results, images, reports and logs for the entire election.
12.2.2 Restore of Election Project
To restore an EMS database:
1. Expand the Administration menu and click Restore EMS Database.
Restore Election Project Package screen appears.
2. There are two options of restoring project: Local Path on the Server and
Local Path on the Client.
3. Now select whether the backup you are restoring is on the Client or the
Server and browse to the backup zip file, then select Open.
4. After you have selected the zip file you will see that projects information fills
the two windows in the Restore Election Project Package box, if you want to
continue with the restoration, select OK.
5. The next screen warns you that, if you are restoring a current project all
associated files will be deleted from the Database and NAS Servers. If you
would like to create an Election Project Package File at this point, select
Browse to select a file location and then select Create to create the Election
Project Package file. If not, you can proceed with the restoring process.
6. Select OK to acknowledge the warning, and to proceed with the restoring
process.
7. To initiate the restore process, click the Restore button.
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8. After the restore process has successfully completed, click OK.
9. Open the election project.
NOTE: If you restore your election project package on an EMS workstation with a
hard drive sector size that differs from the workstation that the project was
created on, you will receive an Operation Cancellation error if you attempt to
create a backup of your project. In order to circumvent this error, delete the old
backup file (.bak) from the \NAS\<PROJECT NAME>\DB\Backup folder.
12.2.3 Configure Network Parameters
1. If this is the first time opening EMS EED application, you need to set the
network parameters.These parameters can be changed later on. Expand the
Administration menu and click the EMS Application Server Settings option.
2. The Network Settings dialog appears. Type “EMSServer” in the IP Address
or Name of the EMS Application Server host.
3. Type “emsapplicationserver” in the EMS Application Server Name field.
4. Press Test to confirm the correct settings have been entered.
5. Once confirmed, click OK.
6. If the connection fails, check the entered parameters. If the connection
continues to fail, check if EMS Application server host is online and contact
our technical support.
12.2.4 Setting up Project for Additional Audio Languages
If the Election Project is intended to support audio for languages other then those
automatically provided for by EMS system, the audio folders for such languages
need to be created manually on the EMS server by the Administrator. On the EMS
server, navigate to D:\NAS\Common\Audio folder. Once inside the Audio folder,
right-click and select to create New Folder. Name the language folder with the
name that exactly matches (case sensitive) name used to define that same
language in EED when creating languages. This folder should contain audio files
for all static files in that language. Repeat the process until all desired languages
have been added.
12.2.5 Creation of RTR User in Election Event Designer
In order to open an election project in Results Tally & Reporting, you need to
create and activate an RTR user.
1. Open your election project in Election Event Designer. Expand the
Administration menu and click the Application Users menu item. The
Administration - Application User screen opens. Click Search to list all
available users. Next, perform the following:
2. In the Application drop down menu, select EMS RTR.
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3. Click Create New. The Application User dialog appears.Enter the following
information: Enter an appropriate username.
4. From the Role drop down menu, select the RTR Administrator role.
5. Select Manually create password. Enter a case sensitive password in the
enabled fields.
NOTE: Default password type – Minimum length is 8 characters which must
include at least one number and one letter from the alphabet.
Strong password type – Minimum length should be 10 characters which must
include at least one number, one special character and one letter from the
alphabet.
Weak password type – minimum six characters.
NOTE: Optional: Add the relevant contact information on the right side of the
dialog.
6. Click Save and Close to close the dialog and return to the Administration -
Application User screen.
7. Open the newly created RTR user.
8. Change Status from Initial to Active. Press Save and Close again.
12.2.6 Initializing Reporting Services
On the EMS Server:
1. Open the EMS Application Server Manager by clicking Start, All Programs,
DVS, Application Server Manager, and choosing Application Server
Manager.
2. Click Yes to accept the UAC prompt and continue.
3. On the Database Settings tab, click Test to verify that the connection to the
database was correctly established.
4. Click the Reporting Service Settings tab.
5. Click Initialize Service and wait for the “SQL Reporting Service initialized!”
message in the bottom text box.
6. Press Test and wait for the “Connection successful! Folder ‘EMS Application
Server Reports’ already exists!” message.
7. Click Save Settings and then Close.
12.3 Disabling and Enabling Adjudication in EMS
RTR
1. Expand the Settings menu and click on the Project Properties menu item.
The Project Settings dialog appears.
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2. Uncheck the Enable Adjudication option.
Unchecking this item will ensure that the Adjudication process is not
included in the workflow when managing result files.
3. Click Apply and then OK to close.
12.4 Preparing ImageCast® Central Election Files for
the ImageCast® Central Workstation
The following procedure will create a master set of folders containing copies of the
®
ImageCast Central application and election files for each ICC tabulator in the
election project. After preparing the folders, one copy of this master set will be
created and used for L&A testing. A second copy will be created for scanning
official ballots. Once L&A testing has been completed, all folders will be backed up
and archived and then a new copy of the election files will be deployed on ICC
workstations for election day.
NOTE: If the election project has been prepared by Dominion Voting, the
®
prepared ImageCast Central election files will be provided along with the
election project. The only step that must be performed is to copy the files to the
®
ImageCast Central workstations.
®
The prepared ImageCast Central election files should be evenly distributed
®
across the number of available ImageCast Central workstations. The
®
Administrator should then copy the ranges of ImageCast Central folders to
destination workstations according to the predetermined schema, while keeping a
detailed record of which files were copied to which workstation.
®
This procedure assumes that all ImageCast Central tabulators have been created
with an “ICC” prefix in their name.
The election files can be burned onto the CF card via EED as described in section
D.2.7.1“Programming of CF/SD Cards”. Alternatively, the Administrator can use
an USB stick to copy all or multiple ICC election files (i.e. more than one
tabulator) from the EMS server and transfer to ICC workstations. Below, is the
procedure for the later option.
1. Insert an empty USB stick, with enough space to hold all of the ICC election
files, into the USB port of the EMS server.
2. Navigate to D:\NAS\‘Project Name’\Tabulator folder.
3. Type “ICC” into the Search field located at the top right corner of the browse
window. After the search is complete, only the ICC tabulator folders will be
listed.
4. Select all ICC tabulator folders and copy them to the USB stick.
5. Once the copy process is complete, safely eject the USB stick from the EMS
server.
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6. Insert the USB stick into the USB port of the ICC workstation.
®
7. Under “C:\DVS”, open each ImageCast Central tabulator folder and
perform the following steps:
• Create a folder called 'project' and inside of it, create folder named
‘config’.
• Open the contents of the USB stick in Windows Explorer and copy all
contents into the existing “DVS\<tabulator>\project\config” folder on
the C: drive.
The Election directory contains Voting Information Files (VIF) which describe the
Election, Ballots, Contests, and Candidates of the particular election. The DCF
directory contains Device Configuration Files (DCFs) which define nuances in the
way the particular ICC tabulator processes and reports the ballots scanned.
respectively.
8. After repeating the same for each ICC tabulator folder, the Administrator
will have a complete set of DVS folders with election files prepared for the
®
ImageCast Central in the “C:\DVS” folder.
NOTE: Create a master copy of this folder containing the election files by copying
it to a USB stick and storing it in a safe place. The administrator may wish to store
multiple copies of the master set of prepared election files. This master copy will
be used to setup ICC workstations prior to Election Day. To illustrate - if you had
three tabulators in your project named ICC Absentee 1, ICC Absentee 2 and ICC
Election Day, then in the “C:\DVS”, there would be the following folders and
subfolders: “ICC Absentee 1\Project\config” “ICC Absentee 2\Project\config”
“ICC Election Day\Project\config”
For more information about configuring individual folders, please refer to the
® ®
Democracy Suite ImageCast Central Installation and Configuration
®
Procedure, 10.1 Installing the ImageCast Central Application, 12.2 Installing
Election Definition Files and 13.1 Securing Tabulator Folders.
12.5 Managing ImageCast® Central Tabulator
Folders
®
When using the ICC application to scan ballots, only one set of ImageCast
Central tabulator election files is being used by the application. In order to set up
the files for scanning:
1. Copy the content of “C:\DVS” into the “C:\DVS”.
2. From the ICC application, set the local path to the desired tabulator’s folder
within “C:\DVS”.
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The administrator will manage the files between Logic and Accuracy testing and
live election, by restoring and backing up folders between “C:\DVS” and “C:\DVS”
®
as needed. For more detail, see 12.5“Managing ImageCast Central Tabulator
Folders”.
12.5.1 Backup ImageCast® Central Tabulator Folders
After Logic and Accuracy testing, the contents of the “C:\DVS” needs to be backed
up and archived. This folder will be later used to restore the tabulator structure on
the ICC workstation for live use (i.e.during an election) once Logic and Accuracy
test has been completed and its results backed up.
12.5.2 Restore ImageCast® Central Tabulator Folders
Ensure that the Logic and Accuracy results have been backed up, as described in
®
section 12.5.1 “Backup ImageCast Central Tabulator Folders”. Restore the
contents of “C:\DVS” that was backed up after the initial setup, as described in
® ®
section 12.4 “Preparing ImageCast Central Election Files for the ImageCast
Central Workstation”, by copying them into back into “C:\DVS”.
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12.6 Adjudication Administration
12.6.1 Starting ImageCast® Adjudication
To start Adjudication the administrator clicks Start Adjudication in the Summary
screen of the Project Setup Wizard. For more information see section
12.6.2.12 “Summary Screen”.
Once adjudication is started, the Adjudication services request results from the
®
Democracy Suite Election Management System (EMS), which are typically
loaded through Results Tally & Reporting (RTR). The Adjudication services read
cast vote records from tabulator batches and transfers them into the Adjudication
system.
NOTE: After starting adjudication the Administrator cannot make changes to
what was selected in the setup wizard. If changes must be made adjudication
needs to be stopped, which brings the administrator back to the setup wizard so
they can setup the project again and start adjudication anew. Note that when
doing this, any ballots that were adjudicated in the previous session will retain the
appended audit mark.
Ballots will begin to be served to adjudicators soon after adjudication is started. If
no ballots are served, use RTR to ensure that loaded batches are in an 'Initial' or
'Validated' state and check the DVS Adjudication and EMS System event logs for
errors. For more information, see the Troubleshooting section in the Democracy
®
Suite Adjudication System Operation Procedures document.
NOTE: Avoid configuring all users as Adjudication administrators to
inappropriate actions being taken on the system by users that may not be fully
aware of the consequences. This also increases stress on the system, particularly
for large elections, or elections where most ballots are being adjudicated.
12.6.2 Project Setup Wizard
The Adjudication Project Setup Wizard is the application's default state once it is
installed. While in this state adjudication administrators can:
• Choose the election project to adjudicate.
• Configure adjudication options, such as ballot and contest filtering.
• Start adjudication on the selected election.
NOTE: Regular, non-administrator users will not see the Setup Wizard. Instead,
they are taken to the main adjudication screen, to wait for an administrator to
start adjudication.
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12.6.2.1 Choosing a New Election Project
The Choose election project menu lists all Election Event Designer projects that
are available for adjudication. To select a project to adjudicate:
1. Click the applicable project name.
2. Click Next.
3. The wizard will advance to the Security Key Setup page.
Figure 12-1: Project Selection
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12.6.2.2 Choosing an Election Project with an Existing Session
An election project on which setup or adjudication was previously started is said
to have an existing adjudication session created for it. The Election Project screen
highlights these projects in green and allows resuming setup, or adjudication, on
them.
Figure 12-2: Existing Session Setup
If a project is highlighted because setup was previously started on it (that is, some
setup steps were completed but adjudication was not started), and the user selects
the project, the application simply allows the user to continue setting up.
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If, on the other hand, the election is highlighted because adjudication was
previously started on it, then the user is given the option to either resume
adjudication for the project where it left off, or to start adjudication again from the
beginning.
Figure 12-3: Start New or Resume Adjudication Session
• Choose Start New to start adjudication from the beginning.
• Choose Resume to resume adjudication for the election project.
If you select Resume, the wizard will skip to the Summary screen, and, instead of a
Start Adjudication, there will be a Resume Adjudication button.
If you select Start New, then the wizard will advance to the first setup step, to
begin setting up the project for adjudication.
NOTE: The existing session will be discarded, meaning that any adjudications
made on batches not yet submitted, as well as configuration and reporting data
will no longer be accessible.
12.6.2.3 Taking Control of Setup
Once an election project is selected by an administrator, that administrator is
assigned exclusive control of the setup process (or, more accurately, of the
adjudication session) for that election. This helps prevent multiple administrators
from accidentally setting up an election at the same time.
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Figure 12-4: Session Setup Denied
If necessary, a second administrator may take control away from the original
administrator to complete setup. This can be done by using the Take Control
button shown in figure 12-4“Session Setup Denied”.
NOTE: Whenever possible, the original administrator should be aware that
another administrator is taking control, and should exit the wizard beforehand.
Taking control while the original administrator is still in the wizard trying to make
changes will result in errors and prevent the original administrator from saving
changes.
To take control of a setup session:
1. Select the election project on which you want to take control and click Next.
2. When the “Session Access Denied” message appears, select Take Control.
3. On the confirmation message that appears, choose Yes to confirm that no
other user will be making changes to the same session. The application will
then let you enter setup.
12.6.2.4 Security Key Setup
The Security Key Setup screen allows the user to set up security key in the wizard.
The user can use the currently installed key, create and install a new key or install
key from an existing file. The following section describes the procedure for each of
the options.
To create and install a new key:
1. Select Create and Install a New Key then click the Install Key button below.
2. Select Yes in the Windows User Account Control box.
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3. In the next box, select the location path for the key, enter and confirm a
password.
4. Click the Install button.
Figure 12-5: Create and Install a New Key
NOTE: While we advise that the security key file be saved to a USB key to be
subsequently used to add the key to the remote client machines and then for safe
keeping, if the key file is saved to a directory with limited permissions (such as C
an additional file may be created with a .rnd extension that the system cannot
clean up after the key is created. This additional .rnd file may be safely deleted by
the user.Also, you will need to restart your computer to have access to the new
key. The application will shut down automatically if you click OK.
A confirmation message stating “Key Installation Successful” appears. Click OK.
Figure 12-6: Key Installation Successful
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12.6.2.5 Install Key from an Existing File
If you already have a trusted existing key on the drive, you may select this option
to install that existing key.
1. Select the Create and Install Key from an existing file radio button, then
select the Install Key button below.
2. Select Yes in the Windows User Account Control box.
3. In the next box, select the location of the key and enter the key password and
select Install.
Figure 12-7: Key Installation Successful
You will need to restart your computer to have access to the new key. The
application will shut down automatically if you click OK.
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12.6.2.6 Use the Currently Installed Key
Choose this if you recently created the installed key and you trust it (it has been
kept safe from unauthorized access). For example, choose this if you have just
created a key during installation, or when restarting adjudication on the same
election.
To choose to use the currently installed key:
1. Select the "Use the currently installed key" radio button
2. Click Next.
Figure 12-8: Security Key Setup
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12.6.2.7 Security Key Validation
If after restarting the machine, you see the following validation error: "An invalid
security key is installed and/or you are not authorized to use it."
Figure 12-9: Security Key Validation
Perform one of the following:
• Verify authorization: To verify authorization, an administrator should make
®
sure that you belong to one of the ImageCast Adjudication groups on this
machine.Then click Cancel to exit and try again.
• Update the security key: To update the security key, click OK (administrator
permission needed). Then security key set up screen appears. You can either
create and install a new key or install key from an existing file.
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• Exit without taking action: To exit without taking action, click Cancel.
Figure 12-10: Update the security key
12.6.2.8 Ballot Filtering
The Ballot Filtering screen allows the user to select the outstack conditions to
adjudicate. Out- stack conditions are used to filter ballots that must be served to
users for adjudication. These filters assist in streamlining the workflow by
reducing the amount of review required during ballot adjudication.
This step offers the option to Adjudicate all ballots. This option means that all
ballots are available for adjudication whether or not outstack conditions exist on
the ballots. When this option is selected, the next wizard step allows selecting
which contests to highlight, to help users more easily determine problems on a
ballot. When done making selections, select Next to move to the next screen in the
wizard. Note that you must either select conditions or select the Adjudicate all
ballots option before continuing.
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The available outstack conditions will depend on the election configuration and
contest types within the selected election project. For a description of the outstack
conditions listed please see section Filtering Selections below.
Figure 12-11: Adjudicate all ballots
To select outstack conditions:
1. Click the desired outstack conditions. The selections appear in the Selected
outstack conditions list on the right of the Ballot Filtering screen.
2. Click Next to move to the next screen in the wizard.
Figure 12-12: Select Outstack Conditions
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Filtering Selections
Adjudication uses outstack conditions to virtually separate and categorize ballots
based on pre-determined characteristics and criteria. For instance, if you wish to
adjudicate write-in contests only, you may filter out all ballots without write-in
contests to reduce the overall number of ballots to review.
The following describes the different outstack conditions that may be present on a
ballot (note that a ballot may have multiple conditions at the same time):
• Outstack condition: Overvote
A ballot contains one or more overvoted contests. This condition is applied
at the contest level.
• Outstack condition: Undervote
A ballot contains one or more undervoted contests. This condition is applied
at the contest level.
• Outstack condition: Write-in
A ballot contains one or more contests with write-in marks. This condition is
applied at the contest level.
• Outstack condition: Write-in (Qualified)
A ballot contains one or more contests with qualified write-ins and write-in
marks. This condition is applied at the contest level.
• Outstack condition: Blank ballot
A ballot contains no valid votes. A ballot containing one or more marginal
marks may qualify for this condition. This condition is applied at the ballot
level.
• Outstack condition: Blank contest
A ballot contains one or more contests where no votes were detected. If a
contest contains only marginal marks, this condition will exist. This
condition is applied at the contest level.
• Outstack condition: Marginal/Ambiguous mark
A ballot contains one or more choices that were detected as marginal marks.
This condition is applied at the contest level.
The following outstack conditions may occur when a ranked-choice vote (RCV)
contest is defined in the election project. Each is applied at the contest level.
• Outstack condition: Duplicate ranking
A ballot contains an RCV contest where a candidate is marked in more than
one ranking.
• Outstack condition: Inconsistent ordering
A ballot contains an RCV contest where a candidate is ranked both above
and below another candidate.
• Outstack condition: Overvoted rank
A ballot contains an RCV contest where a ranking has been overvoted.
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• Outstack condition: Skipped ranking
A ballot contains an RCV contest where a ranking was skipped.
• Outstack condition: Unvoted contest
A ballot contains an RCV contest that is not voted.
• Outstack condition: Unused ranking
A ballot contains an RCV contest with an unused ranking at the end of the
contest.
Additional outstack conditions may occur depending on the election project
configuration and the types of contests defined in the election:
• Outstack condition: Crossover
A cross-overrule violation was detected on the ballot. This occurs when the
voter votes in mutually- exclusive contests, for example, voting in different
partisan contests on an open primary ballot. This condition is applied at the
ballot level.
• Outstack condition: 'No Preference' choice overridden
In jurisdictions that include a 'No Preference' choice this condition indicates
that a vote for 'No Preference' was overridden because it would result in an
overvote. This condition is applied at the contest level.
• Outstack condition: Overridden by write-in
A vote for a regular candidate was overridden by a vote for a write-in
candidate to prevent an overvote in jurisdictions where this rule applies.
This condition is applied at the contest level.
• Outstack condition: Party preference
A party preference rule violation was detected on the ballot. This occurs
when the voter votes for one party in a party preference contest and then
votes for a candidate in a different party. This condition is applied at the
ballot level.
• Outstack condition: Removed cross-endorsed mark
A ballot contains a contest where the voter voted twice for a candidate
affiliated with multiple parties. Only the top mark is counted. This condition
is applied at the contest level.
• Outstack condition: Strict Inclusive overvote
A ballot contains a contest where an overvote occurred through the
combination of explicit votes and implicit votes from a straight-party
contest. This condition is applied at the contest level.
• Outstack condition: Strict vote for
In jurisdictions with contests where the voter is required to vote for a
particular number of candidates, this condition indicates a contest where the
voter marked a number of candidates different than the contest “vote for”.
This condition is applied at the contest level.
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12.6.2.9 Contest Highlighting
The Contest Highlighting screen allows users to select outstack conditions that
will make a contest be outlined in red on the ballot, to help users find contests that
need adjudication.
However, note that this option is only available when the option to Adjudicate all
ballots is selected on the Ballot Filtering screen. Otherwise, this screen will simply
list the conditions selected for filtering (if they apply to contests) and will not
allow editing them, as the application will automatically highlight contests based
on filtering conditions.
To change highlight options when the Adjudicate all ballots checkbox is selected
in the Ballot Filtering screen:
Figure 12-13: Contest Highlighting
1. Clear the Highlight all contests with an outstack condition.
2. Choose the outstack conditions you wish to highlight from the menu.The
selections appear in the Selected outstack conditions list to the right.
3. Click Next.
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12.6.2.10 Contest Filtering
The Contest Filtering screen allows users to select specific contests to be
adjudicated. This option is specifically for recount situations where the focus is
only on individual contests. Only ballots with the selected contest(s) will be shown
in adjudication and only the selected contest(s) will be allowed to be adjudicated.
If the user chose to adjudicate all ballots in the Ballot Filtering step, all ballots that
contain the selected contest(s) will be available. If the user selected one or more
outstack conditions in that step, only ballots where the selected contest(s) have
the selected outstack conditions will be available for adjudication.
By default, all contests are selected to be adjudicated. To select specific contests:
1. Clear the Adjudicate all contests check box.
2. Select one or more contests. Selected contests appear in the Selected
contests list on the right of the Contest Filtering screen.
3. Click Next to move to the next screen in the wizard
Re-selecting the Adjudicate all contests check box will again select all contests to
be adjudicated.
Figure 12-14: Select Contest Filters
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12.6.2.11 Other Options
The Other Options screen allows users to select miscellaneous adjudication
options. Selecting these options usually depends on specific jurisdiction
requirements.
The following describes the options on this screen:
• Require Write-in Resolution: Select this option to require adjudicators to
resolve write-in contests to a qualified write-in, as opposed to allowing them
to leave write-ins unresolved.
• Write-in Resolution Not Required with Overvote: This option allows an
exception to the Require Write-in Resolution option, and does not apply
unless both are selected. When checked, this option will not force
adjudicators to resolve write-ins if the contest is overvoted.
Figure 12-15: Other Options
To continue, select any desired options and click Next.
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12.6.2.12 Summary Screen
The Summary screen allows you to review:
• Selected election project
• Ballots that will be shown
• Contest highlighting
• Contests to be adjudicated
• Other adjudication options
To change any of the items shown in the Summary screen, click Back. Once all
items have been reviewed, the Administrator can click Start Adjudication to begin
ballot adjudication. The application will advance to the main ballot adjudication
screen once the Adjudication Services are ready to start processing for the selected
election.
If an existing adjudication session was resumed in the Election Project screen, this
screen will have a Resume Adjudication button, and the Administrator can press
this button in order to resume adjudicating the election.As with starting
adjudication, adjudication will continue once the Adjudication Services are ready
to start processing.
Figure 12-16: Summary of Project Selections
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12.6.3 Administrator Roles
The Adjudication system distinguishes between general Adjudication Users,
which can only adjudicate ballots, and Adjudication Administrators, which have
access to the Project Setup Wizard, and to management operations, such as
reporting, re-opening of ballots, and the ability to start and stop adjudication. This
chapter will describe the administrative functions that are available after running
through the setup wizard.
12.6.3.1 Administrative Screens
The following screens are accessible during adjudication to Adjudication
Administrators:
• Batches
• Adjudicate
• Write-ins
• Reports
• Filtering
These screens are discussed in further detail below.
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Batches
The Batches screen contains a list of ballot batches. Although the tabulator name
is also visible, ballots are not organized hierarchically under tabulators but under
batches. Batches are also the entity under which results may be accumulated,
reported on, and submitted to RTR. The application attempts to serve all ballots
within a batch before proceeding with another batch.
Figure 12-17: Batches Screen
Batches move through six states:
1. In-Progress
2. Read Error
3. Review
4. Pending Submission
5. Submitted
6. Submission Error
In-Progress batches are batches that have been acquired by the system and have
ballots being served to clients. If errors occur while loading ballots for a batch into
the system, the batch will be marked as being in Read Error. When a batch is
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completed, that is, all its ballots have been adjudicated, its status changes to
Review. Additionally, if ballot filters were setup in a way that causes no ballots in a
batch to require adjudication, the batch will automatically move over to Review as
well. A batch in review is available to be re-opened and adjudicated, and for
reporting and submission for tallying.
After a batch is submitted, the batch status changes temporarily to Pending
Submission while the system processes the submission. When the system
confirms that a batch has been successfully sent to tally, its status changes to
Submitted. However, if submission is unsuccessful, the status changes to
Submission Error.
The Batch Management screen displays batches in three different panes. Batches
that are in progress or could not be read due to an error are shown in the In-
Progress pane. The Review pane shows batches that are completed or that could
not be submitted due to an error, while the Submitted pane shows batches
pending submission and batches successfully submitted.
Batches in the In-Progress and Review panes include a tree node that can be
expanded to show adjudicated ballots in the batch. When a batch is expanded,
adjudicated ballots are displayed. The administrator can double-click on a ballot
to review and re-adjudicate it (see subsection “Re-opening Ballots” below).
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Batch Status
In order to view batch status, the Adjudication Administrator has the ability to
select a batch, which will highlight the batch, and show a notification bar at the
top of the screen. This notification appears for a certain amount of time and shows
how many ballots have been processed or are in progress for the batch.
At the top of the screen there is a Ballots Remaining counter. This counter
displays how many ballots are left to adjudicate based on the filtering options
selected and batches loaded. This number will update as batches are loaded and
ballots are adjudicated.
The Refresh button in the lower right corner can be used to ensure that the batch
status and Ballots Remaining counter is current. It checks if you’ve received any
notification of updates, and if so, retrieves those updates (from the server).
In addition to that, the Force Refresh button, underneath the Refresh button,
retrieves any updates from the database and sends them to all the clients. The
Force Refresh button is not for regular use and it should only be used if you
don't see batches that you know have been loaded, and when enough time has
passed for them to load. Please avoid pressing this button repeatedly as it can
stress the system.
Figure 12-18: Batch Status
Re-opening Ballots
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Batches in the In-Progress and Review panes include a tree node that can be
expanded to show adjudicated ballots in the batch. The administrator can double-
click on a ballot, to review an adjudicated ballot.
When this is done, the ballot is displayed in the Ballot Viewer screen, and the
administrator can re-adjudicate it if desired. If another ballot was already
displayed in the viewer, the administrator has the option to save changes for the
current ballot, discard changes, or cancel to keep the current ballot and cancel the
reopened ballot. When finished with a reopened ballot, the administrator has the
option to save the reopened ballot, or to close it without saving. In the latter case,
the administrator has just viewed the ballot, and nothing has changed.
Figure 12-19: Batch Management Tree View
To reopen a ballot for review or for re-adjudication:
NOTE: Let other administrators know when you are reopening ballots from the
Review pane. This is to ensure that other administrators do not submit the batch
while you're working on it.
1. In the In-Progress pane or the Review pane, select the arrow to the left of the
batch.
2. Double-click the ballot that requires review or re-adjudication.
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3. Review or re-adjudicate the ballot.
4. When done, click the Revert button to discard any changes made, or the
Overwrite button to save changes, essentially re-adjudicating the ballot.
5. On the confirmation message that appears, click OK to confirm your choice.
Figure 12-20: Confirmation message when re-adjudicating a ballot
Batch in Progress
In some instances, a batch may remain in the In-Progress state when it seems as if
all ballots for the batch have been adjudicated. This indicates that one or more
ballots within the batch have not been served.
To ensure all ballots in a batch are served to adjudicators:
1. Confirm that the ballot is not open in any clients, including administrator
clients (it's easy to miss an open ballot if the client is on an administrative
screen such as Batch Management).
2. In the In-Progress pane, highlight the batch that has not processed.
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3. Right-click the batch and select Reset in-progress ballots.
Figure 12-21: Resetting In-Progress Ballots
Submit a Batch to Results Tally & Reporting (RTR)
Adjudication Administrators can submit batches for tallying once they are
completed and appear in the Review pane.
NOTE: Before submitting batches, make sure other administrators know about,
and agree on, the batches to submit. This ensures that no other administrators
attempt to submit the same batches at the same time, preventing errors.
Additionally, you should make sure that no ballots from the batches to be
submitted are being reviewed. Any work on ballots being reviewed will be lost if
the batch they belong to is submitted before the ballot is saved (a warning will be
logged by the services whenever this occurs).
NOTE: Make sure to check for updates at the bottom of the screen and refresh
before submitting. This avoids unintentionally submitting the batches twice, that
could cause errors.
To submit a batch to RTR:
1. In the Review pane, select one or more batches. You can use the Shift and
Ctrl keys as you click to select multiple batches. Additionally, you can use
Ctrl-A to select all batches.
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2. Drag the selected batches to the Submitted pane.
3. The batches will appear as pending until the system confirms that they have
been successfully submitted. Once this is done, cast vote records for all
adjudicated ballots in the submitted batches will be updated and will appear
as synchronized in RTR.
If an error occurs while the system processes a submitted batch, the batch will
move back to the Review pane with an error status. In addition, there are
circumstances where a batch may remain in the pending state indefinitely (in the
Submitted pane).
In such cases, an administrator should check for errors on the server. After doing
that and resolving any issues, batches may be resubmitted, as follows.
To resubmit a batch that is pending:
1. Make sure to Refresh beforehand to ensure the correct status is being shown
for the batch.
2. In the Submitted pane, select the affected batch.
3. Right-click the batch and select Resubmit.
To resubmit a batch that has a submission error:
1. In the Review pane, select the affected batches.
2. Drag the selected batches to the Submitted pane.
Adjudicate
All clients will receive a set of ballots to adjudicate based on the filtering options
set by the administrator during project setup. Ballots are automatically served to
each client, including Adjudication Administrators (although they have the option
to stop receiving ballots). To review the adjudication process, please see section
9.1“Adjudication Process”.
Write-ins
Adjudication Administrators can view the list of write-in contests in the Write-in
screen.
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NOTE: Please note that in previous versions this screen used to show qualified
write-in choices entered for the listed contests, but qualified write-ins are no
longer managed in Adjudication; this is now done in Election Event Designer
instead.
Figure 12-22: Write-In Screen
Adjudication Reports
There are four types of reports that Adjudication Administrators can generate:
1. Summary
2. Activity Log
3. Write-in Resolution
4. Statistics
The Summary Report is only available for batches submitted to RTR. The other
reports are available for either completed or submitted batches. When a ballot in a
completed batch is re-adjudicated, reporting data is regenerated for the batch.
While this is taking place, reports for the batch are temporarily unavailable. If a
report is displayed on the screen that includes data for a batch that is being
regenerated, the user is notified that the data in the report may be out of date.
The election project name is defaulted into the Election Name field but may be
changed by the user. Additionally, a user may enter their own title for the report.
Reports may be generated as PDFs, Excel files, or generic CSV files.
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Excel and CSV formats allow users to import the results into other systems. The
Reporting view contains a report viewer control that displays the report in a paged
format and allows the user to zoom in or out.
The Stop Adjudication button is located on this screen. Stopping adjudication is
the final step in the adjudication process for an election, see section
12.6.3.2“Stopping Adjudication”.
Figure 12-23: Reports Screen
Digitally Signed PDF Reports
In the Reports screen, when the user chooses to export in the PDF format, the
application adds a digital signature to the file. The digital signature ensures that
the report originated from the DVS Adjudication application and has not been
altered in any way after being exported.
The application signs the document using the same key that is installed during the
Project Setup Wizard. Note that the key is associated to a digital certificate that
identifies the Adjudication system as the owner of the key. This key and certificate
are trusted by Windows on Adjudication machines because they're installed by the
administrator when setting up the election.
However, Adobe products, such as Adobe Reader or Acrobat, do not determine
whether a certificate is trusted in the same way that Windows does (this is because
they have their own “certificate store”).
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Thus, when using Adobe products to view signed Adjudication reports for the first
time on a machine, the user will need to manually trust the certificate in order to
avoid a warning about the validity of the document signature. To do this:
1. Expand the certificate in the Signature Panel in Adobe.
2. Expand Signature Details and select Certificate Details. The Certificate
Viewer window will appear.
3. Click the Trust tab and highlight the root certificate in the left panel.
4. Click Add to Trusted Certificates. When the report is closed and reopened,
Adobe verifies that the certificate is now trusted.
Figure 12-24: Signature view
The export process initially saves a version of the file that is unsigned, signs it,
producing a second file, and then deletes the original file. The signed file is saved
with a “signed.pdf” extension. For example, if the user chooses to save the file with
the name Summary Report, the exported file name will be
SummaryReport.signed.pdf.
NOTE: In case the system cannot clean up the original, unsigned file (i.e.,
SummaryReport.pdf ), the user will be informed and directed to manually remove
the file.
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Summary Report
Summary reports accumulate all adjudicated results by tabulator and batch and
show summary totals by contest. Batches and ballots that were filtered in the
adjudication project setup step will have their totals reflected here and contribute
to overall turnout numbers. Summary reports may be generated for one or more
batches.
To generate the summary report:
1. Select the Summary report type.
2. Select one or more batches that you want to view.
3. In the Title, field enter a title or nothing as needed.
4. In the Election Name field, enter or modify the election name.
5. Select Generate Report.
Figure 12-25: Summary Report
Activity Log Report
Activity reports show adjudication actions taken against each ballot and are
grouped by tabulator and batch. Each action shows the user name of the logged-in
adjudication user along with the date/time of the action. The following actions are
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listed: Mark added, mark removed, write-in accepted, write-in rejected (with
reason). Ballots which were filtered out of adjudication are labeled appropriately
in the report.
To generate the activity report:
1. Select the Activity Log report type.
2. Select one or more batches that you want to view.
3. In the Title field, enter a title or nothing as needed.
4. In the Election Name field, enter or modify the election name.
5. Select Generate Report.
Figure 12-26: Activity Report
Write-in Resolution Report
The Write-In Resolution report shows a breakdown of adjudication actions made
specifically to resolve write-in choices. The report breaks down the actions into
the number of choices accepted as-is, the number of choices that were resolved to
a qualified write-in candidate and what candidate they were resolved to, and the
number of choices that were rejected and for what reason they were rejected.
To generate the write-in resolution report:
1. Select the Write-in Resolution report type.
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2. Select one or more batches that you want to view.
3. In the Title field, enter a title or nothing as needed.
4. In the Election Name field, enter or modify the election name.
5. Select Generate Report.
Figure 12-27: 151 Write-in Resolution Report
Statistics Report
The Statistics report shows a breakdown of the total number of ballots adjudicated
compared to the total number of ballots in the selected batch or batches, as well as
a breakdown of the number of ballots that were adjudicated per outstack
condition. Because ballots may match more than one outstack condition, the
condition totals may be more than the total number of ballots in the batch or
batches.
The first bold section of the report shows the totals for all batches selected for the
report. A batch-by-batch breakdown follows with totals for each respective batch.
To generate the statistics report:
1. Select the Statistics report type.
2. Select one or more batches that you want to view.
3. In the Title field, enter a title or nothing as needed.
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4. In the Election Name: field, enter or modify the election name.
5. Select Generate Report.
Figure 12-28: Statistics Report
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Filtering
The Filtering screen shows the outstack conditions and contests that were selected
during the Project Setup Wizard in order to filter the ballots to adjudicate. It also
shows the conditions that cause contests to be highlighted on a ballot. See sections
12.6.2.8“Ballot Filtering” through 12.6.2.10 “Contest Filtering” for more
information.
Figure 12-29: Filtering Screen
12.6.3.2 Stopping Adjudication
Stopping adjudication is the final step in the adjudication process for an election,
as doing this instructs the system, especially the Adjudication services, to end
processing so that another election can be set up for adjudication.
After stopping, no further actions are allowed, including reporting, unless the
adjudication session is resumed (see more on this below). All administrators that
have a client open will be taken back to the Project Setup Wizard. Any open clients
will be notified that adjudication has stopped and, if they have remaining ballots
open, the ballots will be removed and no changes will be saved.
It is possible to resume adjudication on a stopped session. This is useful for
situations that require stopping adjudication temporarily, or where adjudication
was stopped early by mistake. However, be aware that this is available only if
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setup has not been started anew on the election. For details on resuming
adjudication, see section 12.6.2.2“Choosing an Election Project with an Existing
Session”.
When adjudication is stopped, it may take a few minutes before adjudication can
be started on a new project, or before an existing session can be resumed. It is
recommended to wind down adjudication activities before stopping adjudication.
That is, stop batch loading in RTR and stop adjudicating ballots. Check the
Batches screen to ensure that all batches shown in RTR have been loaded by
Adjudication, and that batches report the expected counts of processed ballots.
Finally, if you notice any problems, check the logs for ongoing errors and correct
them.
To stop adjudication:
1. Open the Reports screen tab on the right.
2. Press the Stop Adjudication button.
3. Confirm that you would like to end adjudication by pressing Yes. You will
then be taken to the Project Setup Wizard.
Figure 12-30: Stop Adjudication
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12.6.3.3 Backing up and Restoring Adjudication
The adjudication application uses three SQL Server databases: the Election Store,
a Tabulation Store, and an Adjudicable Ballot Store. The Tabulation and
Adjudicable Ballot stores are specific to the election being processed, which means
that a new database is created for those stores each time an election is set up for
adjudication.
The Tabulation store is named as follows:
TabulationStore_Electionname_Date/time stamp
The Adjudicable Ballot store is named as follows:
AdjudicableBallotStore_Electionname_Date/time stamp
To make a backup of the Adjudication application a backup must be made of the
three databases. It is recommended that the backups of EED and RTR also be
done, according to their respective User Guides.
Backing up the Adjudication Databases
1. As the Administrator, from the Start menu, open SQL Server Management
Studio.
2. In the Connect to Server window, click Connect.
3. In the Object Explorer pane, click the Databases folder.
4. Right-click Election Store and click Tasks > Backup.
5. In the “Backup set” Name section enter additional details to the name as
needed, change the backup destination as needed and click OK. A success
message appears, click OK again.
6. Repeat the above instructions for the Tabulation Store and the Adjudicable
Ballot Store databases.
7. Once complete, please exit out of the application.
Restoring Previously Archived Databases
1. From the Start menu, right-click Computer and click Manage.
The Computer Management window appears.
2. Expand Services and Applications and click Services.
3. In the Services pane, scroll down to the services whose names start with
DVS. The application has 10 services:
• DVS Adjudicable Ballot Service
• DVS Adjudication Data Service
• DVS Ballot Completion Service
• DVS Ballot Preparation Service
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• DVS Batch Completion Service
• DVS Election Data Service
• DVS Election File Manager
• DVS Report Builder Service
• DVS Report Service
• DVS Statistics Service
4. Right-click each Service and click Stop.
5. Open SQL Server Management Studio.
6. In the Connect to Server window, click Connect.
7. In the Object Explorer pane, click the Databases folder.
8. Right-click Election Store and click Delete.
9. In the Delete Object window, click Close existing connections and click OK.
You are returned to the Object Explorer pane.
10. Repeat this process for the Tabulation Store and Adjudicable Ballot Store
databases.
11. After the process have been completed for all three databases, in Object
Explorer pane, right- click the Databases folder and click Restore Database.
12. In the Restore Database window, click From device and browse to the
backup location where ElectionStore.bak is found. Click OK.
13. In the Restore Database window, check Restore and in the To database field
type in the name of the database being restored. Right-click and copy the
database name from the Device field to ensure the database name is correct.
Click OK.
14. Repeat this process for TabulationStore.bak.
15. To restore the Adjudicable Ballot Store database ensure the Restore
Database window is open. Click From device and browse to the Backup
location where ElectionStore.bak is located. Click OK.
16. In the Restore Database window, check Restore and in the To database field,
type in the name of the database being restored. Right-click and copy the
database name from the Device field to ensure the database name is correct.
17. Click Options in the Select a page pane.
18. Check the entire Restore As field names and remove any colons, if existing,
in AdjudicableBallotStore.mdf and AdjudicableBallotStore.LDF. Click OK.
Starting Adjudication Services
1. From the Start menu, right-click Computer and click Manage. The Computer
Management window appears.
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2. Display the Services and Applications menu and click Services.
3. In the Services pane, scroll down to the list of services stopped in the
previous section.
4. Right-click each service and click Start.
12.6.4 Database Maintenance for Large Elections
For large elections, typically 1 million ballots or more, certain database
maintenance tasks need to be done by the system administrator in order to
prevent performance issues. The two main tasks that need to be done are
rebuilding indexes and trimming database logs.
The following instructions describe how to find the databases on which these tasks
need to be run, and whether and how to run them. Dominion recommends
following these instructions at the end of the day, every day, while Adjudication is
in progress.
12.6.4.1Finding the current Adjudication databases
The Adjudication system uses two databases per election: the
“AdjudicableBallotStore” and the “TabulationStore” databases. To find these
databases:
1. On the EMS server, login to SQL Server Management Studio.
2. On the left pane, expand Databases.
3. Find the databases that follow this naming convention (where the items in
brackets are substituted for an actual election name and the date and time at
which the databases were created):
AdjudicableBallotStore_[Election_Name]_[CreationDate_Time]
TabulationStore_[Election_Name]_[CreationDate_Time]
If there are multiple databases with this naming convention, follow these
instructions to determine which ones are in use for the current election:
a. Expand the ElectionStore database and then expand Tables.
b. Right-click the Elections table and choose Select Top 1000 Rows.
c. In the center pane, look for the row whose Status column is 7.
d. Once you find the row, the TenantId column indicates the databases that
are currently in use by Adjudication. That is, the AdjudicableBallotStore”
and the TabulationStore databases whose names end with the contents
of this column are the current databases.
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12.6.4.2Rebuilding indexes on the AdjudicableBallotStore
1. On the AdjudicableBallotStore database found above, expand Tables.
2. Expand the ActivityItems table, and then, Indexes.
3. Double-click the
IX_Batch_PersistedTabulatorId_Batch_PersistedBatchId index
to open its Properties sheet.
4. On the left pane, click Fragmentation.
5. On the center pane, at the very top, check the Total Fragmentation
property. If this is over 30%, the index should be rebuilt. To do this:
a. Close the Properties window.
b. Right-click the index and choose Rebuild.
6. Expand the SerializedAdjudicableBallots table, and then, Indexes.
7. Double-click the PK_dbo.SerializedAdjudicableBallots index to open
its Properties sheet.
8. On the left pane, click Fragmentation.
9. On the center pane, at the very top, check the Total Fragmentation
property. If this is over 30%, the index should be rebuilt. To do this:
a. Close the Properties window.
b. Right-click the index and choose Rebuild.
12.6.4.3Trimming Database Logs
Follow these steps for both the AdjudicableBallotStore and the TabulationStore
databases found above.
1. Right-click the database and select Properties.
2. On the left pane, select Files.
3. On the center pane, look at the row whose File Type is Log.
4. If the Initial Size is large, e.g., close to or more than a gigabyte, then the log
should be backed up to trim it. To do so:
a. Close the Database Properties window.
b. Right-click on the database again, and select Tasks > Backup...
c. For Backup type select Transaction Log.
d. Specify a different destination for the backup, if so desired, and then click
OK.
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12.7 Purging Election Results
12.7.1 Purging Election Results from RTR
The purpose of purging election results from RTR is to clear results from a
previous election before starting a new election.
1. In the Main Menu, click on Actions, Results and then click on the Purge
Results option.The Confirm Purging dialog window will open.
2. In the Confirm Purging window, enter the text sequence that appears on the
screen and click on the OK button to confirm purging.
12.8 Security Procedures for Central Processing
The official environment of the central count location is under the control of the
jurisdiction, which determines its own physical security requirements for their
central count facility. The jurisdiction is also responsible for handling and storing
ballots both before and after they have been scanned.
The following is a suggested high-level ballot handling procedure for central
processing:
Ballot boxes are typically stored on racks until they have been scanned and should
remain on these racks until this point. Before the scanning process, a ballot
handler is assigned to a specific scanner and is responsible for retrieving boxes of
ballots from the racks for this scanner.
Once the scanner count records are compared and matched to the poll record, and
every total has been balanced, the ballots are ready to be re-boxed. A post-
scanning ballot handler reclaims the scanned ballots from the scanning tables and
packs them into boxes. Ballots should remain in the order they have been scanned
in order to facilitate easier tracking, if needed, in the future. The poll record is also
repacked.
Before the box is sealed, the handler obtains the ‘follower’ from the system. This
document details the scanning and accounting process. The ‘follower’ is also
placed inside the ballot box. The box is sealed with a clear, tamperproof and
traceable envelope. Each box is placed in storage at a pre-determined location for
traceability.
12.9 Security Procedures for Polling Places
12.9.1 Polling Place Physical Security
®
The following physical security mechanisms are integrated within the ImageCast
devices:
• Tamper-proof screws are used for all external fixtures.
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• Each device door is secured with an appropriate locking mechanism (hasp-
type for either physical locks or tamper seals and security screws).
• The ballot box has its own locks for each of the ballot box compartments.
As per jurisdiction’s regulations, poll workers should perform an orderly shut
down of the tabulator to protect the units in the event of vandalism or civil
disobedience. If the poll worker determines that a shutdown is required, given the
severity of the disruption in the polling place, the following actions should be
taken:
1. Document the public counter
2. Power down the tabulator
3. Cover the machines with available covers or move them to a safe place
4. Remove laptops or other computing devices out of the polling place
12.10 Audit Trails
12.10.1 ImageCast® Evolution Audit Trail Files
This section describes the context and purpose of voting system audits and
related, specific functionality requirements. Election audit trails provide the
supporting documentation for verifying the accuracy of reported election results.
They present a concrete archival record of all system activity that is related to the
vote tally. As such, election audit trails are essential records that provide public
confidence in the accuracy of the tally, information in the event of a recount, and
evidence in the event of criminal or civil litigation.
®
12.10.1.1 ImageCast Evolution Audit Log File
®
Every action, event, and operation that occurs on an ImageCast Evolution will be
permanently logged to the audit log file that exists on both memory cards. This file
is encrypted and digitally signed to protect its integrity.
Authorized users can use the LCD touchscreen to print this Audit Log report on
®
the ImageCast Evolution ’s internal printer. This LCD on-board Audit Log report
only reports on a maximum of forty audit events (i.e. the last forty audit events to
have occurred. If users use the LCD screen to request a report of more than forty
audit events, the system will still only report the maximum forty audit events).
This printing procedure meets the following:
• The generation of audit trail records does not interfere with the production
of output reports.
• The entries can be identified so as to facilitate their recognition, segregation,
and retention.
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• The audit record entries are kept physically secure.
12.10.2 ImageCast® Precinct 2 Audit Trail Files
®
12.10.2.1ImageCast Precinct 2 Audit Log File
Every action, event, and operation that occurs on an ICP2 is be permanently
logged to the audit log file that exists on the SD1 card. This file is encrypted and
digitally signed to protect its integrity. This file can be uploaded to EMS RTR.
12.10.3 ImageCast® Central Audit Trail Files
12.10.3.1 Verifying the Number of Votes at Each Polling Station
®
Every action, event, and operation that occurs on an ImageCast Evolution will be
permanently logged to the audit log file that exists on both memory cards. This file
is encrypted and digitally signed to protect its integrity.
Authorized users can use the LCD touchscreen to print this Audit Log report on
®
the ImageCast Evolution’s internal printer. This LCD on-board Audit Log report
only reports on a maximum of forty audit events (i.e. the last forty audit events to
have occurred. If users use the LCD screen to request a report of more than forty
audit events, the system will still only report the maximum forty audit events).
This printing procedure meets the following:
• The generation of audit trail records does not interfere with the production
of output reports.
• The entries can be identified so as to facilitate their recognition, segregation,
and retention.
• The audit record entries are kept physically secure.
®
12.10.3.2 ImageCast Central Audit Log File
®
Every action, event, and operation that occurs on the ImageCast Central is
permanently logged to an audit file that exists on the host workstation and the
host results server. The report.txt is generated to display ICC election reports/
statistics. The slog.txt records all activities and can be found at C:/dvs/project/
config/log/slog.txt.
This printing procedure meets the following:
• The generation of audit trail records does not interfere with the production
of output reports.
• The entries can be identified to facilitate their recognition, segregation, and
retention.
• The audit record entries are kept physically secure.
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12.10.3.3 Audit Mark Images
For each ballot that is scanned, interpreted, and accepted into the unit, a
corresponding ballot image with Audit Mark is created and stored for auditing
purposes. The system uses these images to audit the unit’s interpretation of each
individual ballot.
®
The ballot image with Audit Mark on ImageCast Evolution consists of two parts:
1. The top part of the image contains a scanned image of the ballot (the voter
markings are of particular importance).
2. The bottom portion consists of the AuditMark, a machine-generated analysis
summary showing each mark that the unit interpreted for that particular
ballot.
®
The ballot image with AuditMark on ImageCast Central consists of three parts:
• 1st page - Ballot front side
• 2nd page - Ballot back side
• 3rd page - AuditMark
12.10.3.4 Audit Trail Files
®
The Audit trail file on ImageCast Evolution is stored in memory and contains a
®
chronological list of all messages generated by the ImageCast software. This
includes:
• System startup messages (recorded by the Application Loader)
• System self-diagnostic test messages (memory test, module initializations)
• All administrator operations (messages include the “access key” id number)
• Source and disposition of system interrupts resulting in entry into exception
handling routines
• All messages generated by exception handlers’ notification of system login or
access errors, file access errors, and physical violations of security as they
occur, and a summary record of these events after processing
• Non-critical status messages that are generated by the machine’s data
quality monitor or by software and hardware condition monitors
• All scanned ballots
• All system errors (paper jams, power failures, hardware failures, data errors
etc.)
To ensure the integrity of the Audit log, all records added to the file are encrypted
using AES-128 and the common key value and the entire file is signed using a
SHA-256 hash and the tabulator’s unique key value.
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®
On ImageCast Central, every action, event, and operation that occurs on a
®
ImageCast Central is permanently logged to an audit file that exists on the host
workstation and the host results server. This file can be found in C:/dvs/Temp/.
All audit record entries include a time-and-date stamp. The generation of audit
record entries is terminated or altered by program control, or by the intervention
of any person. The physical security and integrity of the records are maintained at
all times.
The Audit Log can be printed using the EMS Results Tally & Reporting system.
Dominion recommends that this log, once printed, be kept in a physically secure
location for a period of at least 22 months. As per VVSG Vol. 1 requirements, this
printing procedure meets the following:
• The generation of audit trail records does not interfere with the production
of output reports.
• The entries can be identified to facilitate their recognition, segregation, and
retention.
• The audit record entries are kept physically secure.
12.10.4 ImageCast® X Audit Trails
®
Every action, event, and operation that occurs on an ImageCast X will be
permanently logged to the audit log file that exists on both memory cards. This file
is digitally signed to protect its integrity.
Authorized users can see the Audit Log report on the screen. Audit Log can be
exported onto a USB stick. The export procedure meets the following:
• The generation of audit trail records does not interfere with the production
of output reports.
• The entries can be identified so as to facilitate their recognition, segregation,
and retention.
• The audit record entries are kept physically secure.
12.10.5 EMS Audit Trail File
12.10.5.1 EMS Audit Log
From the moment the project is created in EMS to the moment the project
becomes deactivated, the EMS system keeps an activity log within the EMS
Database. This activity log stores every action performed by any user within the
system, and thus functions as a detailed audit log that can be analyzed and printed
in the form of an audit report. The audit information cannot be modified or
permanently deleted from the EMS client applications. However, the report
should be exported for archiving purposes as part of the record retention policy.
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Keeping in mind that audit logs can contain a significant amount of information, it
is the responsibility of the administrative user to regularly archive log
information. Doing so will clear the log and create more space for new records.
The auditing activity displays this auditing report in EED. The reports found in
the Audit Log Report Group are associated with the usernames that have been
created within EED (e.g. Admin and Techadvisor). That is to say, the produced
reports will log each action that a specific user performed at a certain period of
time. These reports show details such as “User Name”, “Report for Time Period”,
“Time” and “Action”. The report is generated in simple text format and can be
exported into PDF, HTML or MS Excel format. The created report is stored on the
NAS and signed using the election project key. Reports are created with the
assigned date, and multiple reports can be generated.
12.10.5.2 Unauthorized Access to the Access Control Capabilities of the
System
EMS application user accounts (including roles, permissions and user credentials)
are stored within the EMS Database. Access to this database can only be achieved
by using the EED and RTR client applications. No other components of
®
Democracy Suite have access to this database repository. Direct access to the
database platform (server and underlying database engine) requires special
administrative privileges and cannot be performed from any of the client
applications. This means that to access the EMS Database directly, the user has to
first establish prerequisite infrastructure equipment, bypass physical security
measures, pass the Windows Server authentication, and then pass SQL Server
authentication.
12.10.5.3 Reports
Election Event Designer contains seven groups of reports presenting a variety of
application activities. The convenience of the report tool is that it can be easily
previewed, formatted, and filtered. Additionally, the user can obtain the custom
prepared reports that modifies, deletes, or adds new sets of reports. The report
tool contains XSLT, otherwise known as XSL transformations, that converts XML
files into HTML, PDF, or XML with the ability to be opened in Excel. The default
XSLT is imported into the election project when a new project is created.
12.10.5.4 Create, Preview and Delete Reports
The report navigation group consists of the election project, divisioning, election
event, tabulation, system report, audit log, and ballot reports groups. The
procedure for creating reports is the same for all. To create a report, perform the
following steps:
1. Expand the Reports navigation group and select one of the report items.
2. Select the option from the Report Name drop down menu. The drop down
menu contains a list of available reports for the selected Reports Group.
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3. Select the Transformation Name you can choose between one of the
presented options.
4. Click Create Report.
5. The creation of the report will take a few seconds. While the system collects
all of the data needed to create the report, the progress bar will appear. The
report viewer will open upon completion.
6. Each report spreadsheet contains the election project and report name.
XML files can be converted into HTML, PDF or Excel by applying a chosen report
transformation.
1. Select the XML report from the list of created reports.
2. Choose the Transformation Name option from the drop down menu.
3. Click Apply to apply the chosen transformed report.
To preview the created report, navigate to the Report Group main activity. Select
the Report Name and click Search. One or more reports matching your search
criteria appears in the main activity screen. Select the reports from the list and
click Open.
To delete one or more reports, perform the following steps:
1. List the reports.
2. Select the reports.
3. Click Delete to delete them from the NAS repository.
12.10.5.5 How to Download Reports from the NAS Server
All created reports are stored on the EMS NAS servers. The created report can be
opened and previewed by using the Document Management window. If you wish
to print the report, you must first download it from the NAS server and save it to
your local drive.
1. Open Document Management and expand the Actions menu.
2. Select the Open Document Management submenu to open the Document
Management window.
3. Select the target folders: on one pane select the EMS NAS server, and on the
other select where you would like to save the report on your local drive.
4. To navigate to the reports, double-click on the Reports folder.
5. Double-click on the desired Report Group. Depending on the chosen report
transformation, the reports will be presented in XML, PDF and Excel
format. Additionally, the system will create a SHA file for each report.
6. Drag the report from the EMS NAS server and drop the file to your desired
local location.
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12.10.5.6 How to View System Level Logs
EMS system level logs for the EMS can be found in the Application and Service
logs on the computer running the application. To access these logs:
1. Right-click the Computer icon and click Event Viewer.
2. Expand Event Viewer, and Applications and Services Logs select EMS
System.
NOTE: Additional logs for individual EMS application machine/server
components can be found in the program files where the application was installed.
For example to view logs from the Election Event Designer view C:\Program
Files\Dominion Voting Systems\Election Event Designer \Log
12.10.5.7 Results Auditing
After processing election results, there is a need to inspect the system operation in
a more detailed manner. As a result, RTR client application has the ability to
produce a detailed audit report on how ballots were marked and how they were
interpreted by tabulator devices. In addition, EMS RTR collects and copies all
®
relevant ballot scans to be visually inspected. Furthermore, all ImageCast log
files are visible through the RTR application.
®
For full details on the ImageCast system’s audit functions, please refer to the
following user guides:
®
• Democracy Suite EMS Election Event Designer User Guide
®
• Democracy Suite EMS Results Tally & Reporting User Guide
®
12.10.5.8 ImageCast Adjudication Audit Trail
®
The ImageCast Adjudication system keeps track of all adjudication actions taken
on a ballot, including user name and time of the action, and stores this
information in the database. To obtain this information, an Adjudication
Administrator can create an Activity Report (see subsection“Activity Log Report”
in 12.6.3.1“Administrative Screens”) in PDF format is also cryptographically
signed so that modification of the document is evident.
Additionally, adjudicated ballot images are appended with audit information in
®
the same manner that the ImageCast Central appends (see section
®
12.10.3 “ImageCast Central Audit Trail Files”) interpretation information.The
appended Audit Mark forms a permanent record of adjudication actions taken on
a ballot and can be easily inspected at any time by opening the image with a
standard image viewer.
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System-level logs also record information about system operation and errors. This
is stored in the Windows Event Log on the EMS server, as well as in each
Adjudication workstation.
®
To access the ImageCast Adjudication logs:
• From the Start Menu, right-click Computer and select “Manage”. This will
open Server Manager on the EMS server, or Computer Management on a
workstation.
• On the left pane, expand “Diagnostics” if on the EMS server, or “System
Tools” if on a workstation.
• Expand Event Viewer.
• Select the “DVS Adjudication” log under “Applications and Services Logs”.
• To ensure all information listed is up to date, select the Refresh button in the
Actions pane on the right.
• On the center pane, you will see entries logged by Adjudication components.
The Source column will identify the exact component (e.g., one of the
services, or the client application).
12.10.5.9 Lookup
After determining a truly random sample size (usually from amongst the precincts
in an election) and elements to review within that sample (paper ballots, ballot
images, log files, chain of custody, etc.), the first step when performing an audit is
to lookup the list of scanned ballot images and log files based on specific criteria.
The generation of audit record entries will not be terminated or altered by
program control, or by the intervention of any person. The physical security and
integrity of the record are maintained at all times. The user can export audit
images for a subset of result files, for a single contest or for all contests. For each
export a separate subfolder will be created. Inside the subfolder maximum two
subfolders can be created:
• published: Folder containing all images belonging to published results.
• notpublished: Folder containing all images belonging to non-published
results.
If no contest was selected the following subfolders will be created inside these
folders:
• BlankBallot: No contest was marked on the ballot.
• Blank: At least one contest did not have any votes on the ballot.
• UndervotedNotBlank: At least one contest was undervoted on the ballot.
• Overvoted: At least one contest was overvoted on the ballot.
• Regular: Each contest was fully voted on the ballot.
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• Writein: Write-ins were marked on the ballot.
®
A similar approach is available for log files produced by the ImageCast filtering
can be performed based on tabulator instance.EMS Data Center Physical Security
12.10.5.10 EMS Data Center Physical Security
®
The Democracy Suite EMS environment must be physically secured in a locked
area with security access controls in place. No access to this area should be
permitted to unauthorized personnel. Dominion Voting requires that an access
control system is utilized that will automatically log and record each individual’s
access to the EMS Data Center environment.
Such systems include the use of electronic passes or biometrics to gain entry into
the secure area. In addition, if cameras and/or a card-key system are not in use, all
personnel must be required to sign in and out when accessing the secure
®
Democracy Suite EMS environment area. The access log must include: name,
organization, purpose of access, date, time in, time out, and signature.
Buildings and rooms within those buildings which contain EMS and ICC
installations must be secured. Security for these can include traditional methods
such as keys and locks, card-keys, and surveillance cameras. Each jurisdiction and
building is different; thus an exhaustive discussion of election system building
security is not possible in this Guide. Consult with your jurisdictions law
enforcement or other security related agency for assistance in securing the voting
system installation.
12.10.5.11 Operational and Maintenance Procedures
As with any information and communication technology system, the Democracy
®
Suite EMS platform requires some regular operational and maintenance
procedures. These procedures ensure the reliability, availability and security of
the overall system. These procedures are usually scheduled for off-election
periods, either before or after the election event. Some of the operational
procedures, however, should be performed regularly (daily) throughout its use.
Operational procedures to be performed in regular intervals (daily while the
system is in use) are:
• Review of the log files for each of the system components (including EMS
server components, EMS client components, networking switch equipment,
etc.).
• Review of the EMS-specific audit log files.
• Review of the back-up procedures and execution of additional back-up
procedures (if needed).
• Review of anti-virus and any other security software event logs.
•
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Chapter 13 - Biennial Hardware Certification and Notification
CHAPTER 13: BIENNIAL HARDWARE CERTIFICATION
AND NOTIFICATION
California Elections Code requires jurisdictions to inspect voting systems, and
certify their accuracy on a biennial basis (once every two years).
All tabulators, scanners, elections management software, and supplementary
equipment must be certified by California’s Secretary of State prior to their use in
any election taking place in California.
All specialized tally equipment must be certified for use in elections by the
Secretary of State prior to use in any election.
13.1 Notification of Equipment
For each statewide election, the responsible county Election Official shall cause to
be prepared a list, including quantities, of all equipment to be used to tabulate
votes during the semi-official and official canvass.
Seven days before each statewide election, the Election Official shall certify to the
Secretary of State the results of the logic tests as well as the accurate functioning
of all ballot tally equipment. This certification shall also affirm the use of the same
equipment for the Pre-Election Logic and Accuracy test, and for semi-official and
official vote canvasses. In the event of a change to the ballot tally program after
certification, an amended certificate shall be submitted no later than the day
before the election.
In the event any equipment is repaired, altered or replaced following the
certification specified in this section, and prior to completion of the official
canvass of the vote, an amended certification of Logic and Accuracy testing and a
revised list of equipment used must be submitted to the Secretary of State no later
than submission official canvass.
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Appendix A - ImageCast® Central Device Configuration Files
APPENDIX A: IMAGECAST® CENTRAL DEVICE
CONFIGURATION FILES
The ICC uses a default DCF as provided with the EMS release and imported into
EED project during the programming of the election project. The settings should
not be changed. However, if you require further information about the default
® ®
settings in the DCF file, please refer to the Democracy Suite ImageCast Device
Configuration Files document.
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Appendix B - ImageCast® Evolution and ImageCast® Precinct 2 Machine Behavioral Settings
APPENDIX B: IMAGECAST® EVOLUTION AND
IMAGECAST® PRECINCT 2 MACHINE BEHAVIORAL
SETTINGS
® ®
ImageCast Evolution (ICE) and ImageCast Precinct 2 (ICP2) Machine
Behavior Settings are configuration files used in conjunction with the ICE and
ICP2 to configure the tabulator’s behavior during an election. The Machine
Behavior Settings file is imported into the Election Event Designer application for
configuration and customization. Once imported, the file can then be modified by
selecting either numerical values or options for each of the tabulator’s functions.
The tables in this Appendix describe each configurable function of the ICE and
ICP2, and the numerical values and options that can be altered in order for the
machine to behave in ways that adhere to the State of California’s election
requirements. The two sets of tables describe the appropriate MBS settings for
“Polling Place” and “Early Voting” tabulators.
The MBS file structure for the ICE and ICP2 tabulators is divided into the
following categories:
• Security
• Results Files
• Standard Voting
• Accessible Voting
• Touch Voting
• Vote Verification
• Smart Card
• Early Voting
• Voter Languages
• Image Processing
• Write-ins
• Thermal Printer
• Write-in Report
• Provisional/Challenge Voting
• Advance Administration
• Results Transfer
• Shoe Shine
• HW Settings
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• Intrusion Detection
• Voting Rules
Each category contains its own set of MBS options that can be configured to
adhere to election requirements
B.1 Polling Place Tabulators
The default MBS file that is provided with the EMS release and imported into the
project, is the file that should be used for the polling place (Election Day) ICE and
ICP2 tabulators.
B.2 Early Voting Tabulators
The Early Vote MBS differs from the default MBS (which is provided with the
EMS release) in that some of the Thermal Printer Tape settings are changed.
Early Voting tabulators are typically programmed for many precincts and if the
number of Ballot Types and Precincts programmed on a tabulator is very large,
the zero and especially the report tape can be extremely long. To avoid that, some
settings are changed in the MBS to shorten the length of the report tape.
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Appendix B - ImageCast® Evolution and ImageCast® Precinct 2 Machine Behavioral Settings
The following is a list of MBS setting optimal for Early Voting tabulators:
Name Drop-down List Options/Description
Number of zero tape copies Number of zero tapes to be printed
Show zero tape copies menu 0 – Hide Number of Copies menu item for zero
item tape report
1 – Show Number of Copies menu item for zero
tape report (default)
Allow print/don’t print 1 – Allow
option alternation for the
1 – Allow (default)
zero tape
Interrupt Tape Alternative - Print (default)
Selector
- Don’t Print
Number of tape copies Number of interrupt or zero tapes to be printed
(when poll is reopened)
Show interrupt tape copies 0 – Hide Number of Copies menu item for
menu item interrupt tape report
1 – Show Number of Copies menu item for
interrupt tape report (default)
Allow print/don’t print 1 – Allow
option alternation for the
1 – Allow (default)
interrupt tape
Results Tape Alternative - Print (default)
Selector
- Don’t Print
Number of result tape copies Number of result tapes to be printed
Show result tape copies 0 – Hide Number of Copies menu item for
menu item results tape report
1 – Show Number of Copies menu item for
results tape report (default)
Allow print/don’t print 1 – Allow
option alternation for the
1 – Allow (default)
results tape
Table B-1: Early Vote MBS settings
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Name Drop-down List Options/Description
Thermal printer continue 0 – Continue printing on new thermal printer
allowed tape not allowed
1 - Continue printing on new thermal printer
tape allowed (default)
Cancelation of printing on 1 – Cancel allowed
open poll allowed
1 – Cancel allowed (default)
Cancelation of printing on 1 – Cancel allowed
reopen poll allowed
1 – Cancel allowed (default)
Cancelation of printing on 1 – Cancel allowed
close poll allowed
1 – Cancel allowed (default)
Zero tape template 1 – Report per Contests on CF0
1 – Report per Contests on CF0 (default)
2 – Report per precincts and contests on CF0
Any other suffix for templates on CF1
Interrupt tape template empty string – Default interrupt tape report on
CF0 (default)
Any other suffix for templates on CF1
Result tape template 1 – Report per Contests on CF0
1 – Report per Contests on CF0 (default)
2 – Report per precincts and contests on CF0
Any other suffix for templates on CF1
Statistics tape template empty string – Default statistic tape report on
CF0 (default)
Any other suffix for templates on CF1
Table B-1: Early Vote MBS settings
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Appendix B - ImageCast® Evolution and ImageCast® Precinct 2 Machine Behavioral Settings
Name Drop-down List Options/Description
Zero view template empty string – Report per ballot manifestations
and contests on CF0
1 – Report per contests on CF0 (default)
2 – Report per precincts and contests on CF0
Any other suffix for templates on CF1
Interrupt view template empty string – Default interrupt view report on
CF0 (default)
Any other suffix for templates on CF1
Result view template empty string – Report per ballot manifestations
and contests on CF0
1 – Report per Contests on CF0 (default)
2 – Report per precincts and contests on CF0
Any other suffix for templates on CF1
Statistics view template empty string – Default statistics view report on
CF0 (default)
Any other suffix for templates on CF1
Number of signature lines Number of signature lines. Range: 0 - 100
on report tapes
Zero tape certification text
Results tape certification
text
Keep ballot order of choices 0 – Use global order for choices in reports per
whiten precinct precinct (default)
1 – Use ballot order for choices in reports per
precinct
Report left margin Report margin. Range: 0 - 5
Report right margin Report margin. Range: 0 - 5
Show Overvotes on the - Hide on the Reports (default)
Reports
- Show on the Reports
Table B-1: Early Vote MBS settings
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Name Drop-down List Options/Description
Show Undervotes on the - Hide on the Reports (default)
Reports
- Show on the Reports
Show Double-Votes on the - Hide on the Reports (default)
Reports (NY/NJ)
- Show on the Reports
Show Overvotes for RCV - Hide on the Reports (default)
contests on the Reports
- Show on the Reports
Show Undervotes for RCV - Hide on the Reports (default)
contests on the Reports
- Show on the Reports
Show Combinations for RCV - Hide on the Reports (default)
contests on theReports (for
- Show on the Reports
QA purpose)
Number of rank levels to
report in RCV contests
Show Write-in Precedence - Hide on the Reports (default)
on the Reports
- Show on the Reports
Show Number of Voted - Hide on the Reports (default)
Contests on the Reports
- Show on the Reports
Show Number of Blank - Hide on the Reports (default)
Contests on the Reports
- Show on the Reports
Show Ballot Cast on the - Hide on the Reports (default)
Reports
- Show on the Reports
Show Certification Text and - Hide on the Reports (default)
Signature Lines after each
- Show on the Reports
precinct on the Reports
Show Elector Groups on the - Hide on the Reports
Reports
- Show on the Reports (default)
Show Non Partisan Elector - Hide on the Reports
Group Title on the Reports
- Show on the Reports (default)
Table B-1: Early Vote MBS settings
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Appendix B - ImageCast® Evolution and ImageCast® Precinct 2 Machine Behavioral Settings
Name Drop-down List Options/Description
Name for non-partisan Name of non-partisan contests group when
contests group contests are grouped by elector groups (open
primary)
Name for party preference Name of party preference contests group when
contest group contests are grouped by elector groups (open
primary)
Show Elector Groups - Hide on the Reports (default)
Summary on the Reports
- Show on the Reports
Number of ballots warning A border line number of ballots assigned to
limit tabulator that warns users that tape report
might be too long.
1 to enable warning
Number of polling districts A border line number of polling districts
warning limit assigned to tabulator that warns users that tape
report might be too long.
1 to enable warning
Table B-1: Early Vote MBS settings
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Appendix C - ImageCast® X Configuration Files
APPENDIX C: IMAGECAST® X CONFIGURATION
FILES
®
ImageCast X Machine Configuration File (MCF) is a configuration file used in
®
conjunction with the ImageCast X in order to configure the device’s behavior.
The Machine Configuration File is imported into the EMS Election Event
Designer application for further configuration and customization. Once imported,
the file can then be modified by changing values or options for each of the
tabulator’s functions.
®
The MCF file structure for the ImageCast X tabulators is divided into the
following categories:
• Main Settings
• Admin settings
• Voter card settings
• Ballot screen layout
• Voting Rules
• Report printer type
• VVPAT option
• Print of election information
• QR codes
• Electronic mobile ballot
• AVS
• Audible Tone
• Timeouts
• Battery
• Write-in
• Report
• Report labels
• Report header
• Report body
• Report footer
• LED indicator light - configurable option
• MCF version
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Each category contains its own set of MCF options that can be configured to
adhere to election requirements.
C.1 Election Day ICX Configuration
The default MCF file that is provided with the EMS release and imported into the
project, is the file that should be used for the polling place (Election Day) ICX
tabulators.
C.2 Early Vote ICX Configuration
The default MCF file that is provided with the EMS release and imported into the
project, is the file that should be used for the early vote ICX tabulators.
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Appendix D - Election Event Designer Supplemental Setup Instructions
APPENDIX D: ELECTION EVENT DESIGNER
SUPPLEMENTAL SETUP INSTRUCTIONS
D.1 Jurisdictions Serviced by Dominion Voting
Most of the jurisdictions will have their elections programmed by Dominion
Voting. In these cases, the jurisdiction will receive the election database which
they will then restore (refer to section 12.2.2“Restore of Election Project”) on
®
their Democracy Suite System.
D.2 Jurisdictions Programming Their Own Elections
Specific procedures on how to create their election project will be provided to each
®
jurisdiction programming their own election via Democracy Suite System, after
purchasing the system. Included in those specific procedures will be some specific
steps that those jurisdictions will need to complete to ensure a successful
programming of the election. Some of those specific procedures and tips are
described in this chapter.
D.2.1 Creating Election Project
In the process of creating a new project in EED, the name of the project is defined.
The name is not changeable after the project has been created, so the jurisdictions
are advised to have the final name of the project defined in advance.
D.2.1.1 Set Ballot Consolidation
In an election project, ballots can be consolidated on different levels. Ballot
Consolidation determines the number of ballots created in the project.
Consolidation can be set for the lead card and for tail cards as desired. Ensure that
you understand different types of consolidation and choose the most appropriate
one for your jurisdiction's needs. Ballot Consolidation is set in the ‘Project
Parameters’ dialog window needs to be addressed during the Election Project
Definition phase. For more information on consolidation types, and how to set it
®
for your project, please refer to Democracy Suite EMS Election Event Designer
User Guide, Section 4.7.3.1 “Ballot Generation Options”.
NOTE: If you are unsure of which option to choose, please contact your Dominion
Voting representative.
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D.2.1.2 Setting Header Watermark
In order to set watermark for header, please open page setup File - Page Setup in
template editor and select desired background image. If image is smaller than
document, it will be repeated in background to ll all background. If you do not
want to repeat image, but to display one image, you will need to adjust image size
to match document's size. Image width should be equal to size of the text
document multiplied by 72.
Let's say you have ballot header 2 inches high on universal multi column ballot (4
columns) and want to set centered watermark image. You will need to create
another image of size 522 x 144 and place watermark image inside it (centered).
When you add that image as background of text document it will not be repeated
because it matches document's size and it will have watermark centered.
Universal multi column ballot header widths as listed in the following table:
Grid Name Header Width (in) Picture Width (px)
Right Side VB 10 ranks 7.25 522
(4 columns)
Right Side VB 9 ranks (3 7.29 525
columns)
Right Side VB 7 ranks (2 7.25 522
columns)
Left Side VB Position (3 7.08 510
columns)
Left Side VB Position (2 6.87 495
columns)
Table D-1: Watermark Settings
®
D.2.1.3 Maximum Number of Precincts to Associate to an ImageCast
®
Evolution or ImageCast Precinct 2
Depending on the consolidation type selected in the election project, the number
of ballots that is created for an election could be very large. This number will
depend on a number of factors, including: number of precincts, number of
languages and number of elector group combinations.
For the Early Vote ICE and ICP2 tabulators, care needs to be taken with regards to
how many precincts are assigned to each of those tabulators, in case when the
number of ballots is very large.
If the Early Vote ICE is configured to support accessible voting, ensure that ICE
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MBS is configured to Contest by Contest presentation of the ballot in the
accessible voting session. For more information on the MBS and this option
® ®
please refer to chapter B“ImageCast Evolution and ImageCast Precinct 2
Machine Behavioral Settings”.
D.2.1.4 Defining Counting Group
Counting Groups are used to sort ballots from different groups of voters in EMS
Results Tally & Reporting. These typically include Early Voting, Absentee\Mail
(Vote By Mail) voters, and Election Day voters. Counting Groups are attached to
tabulators and each tabulator can only be part of one Counting Group. The
‘Election Day’ Counting Group exists by default. For more information on
Counting Groups and how to set them in your project, please refer to Democracy
®
Suite EMS Election Event Designer User Guide, Section 6.4 Defining Counting
Groups.
D.2.1.5 Defining Polling Places
This section describes how to create polling places (voting locations) with the
exception of Election Day voting locations which will be automatically created in
the later steps during tabulator creation. In this example we will create polling
locations to represent the Election Headquarters and Early Vote Centers. More
polling places can be created if needed. For more information on how to create
®
Polling Places, please refer to Democracy Suite EMS Election Event Designer
User Guide, Section 6.7 Defining Polling Places.
D.2.1.6 Defining Tabulators
For a typical election, a jurisdiction will need to create the following tabulators:
• “Election Day ICE” - these tabulators will be used to process election day
ballots at voting locations. Typically, you create one Election Day ICE per
precinct, however, it is possible to connect more than one precinct to any
ICE.
• “Write In ICC” - this tabulator is used for scanning Absentee/Mail ballots
containing write in votes.
• “Election Day ICC” - this tabulator will be used for processing Provisional
Election Day ballots. One tabulator that handles all precincts and will be
used for handling Provisional ballots.
• “Absentee\Mail ICC” - this tabulator will be used for processing Absentee
and Mail ballots. Create one tabulator which handles all precincts.
• “Early Vote ICE” - this tabulator will be used for processing early vote ballots
before Election Day.
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• “Election Day ICX BMD” - these tabulators will be used to process election
day votes at voting locations. Typically, you create one or more Election Day
ICX per precinct, however, it is possible to connect more than one precinct
to any ICX.
• “Early Vote ICX BMD” - this tabulator will be used for processing early votes
before Election Day.
• “Duplication ICX BMD” - This tabulator will be used for “duplication” of
provisional ballots.
®
For more details, please see Democracy Suite EMS Election Event Designer
User Guide, Section 6.5 Defining Tabulators and 6.6 Defining Tabulators in
Batches
D.2.2 Creating Tabulators in the Ready for Elections Phase
In certain situations, it may be necessary to create additional tabulators in the
Ready for Elections phase, after election files have been already created. For
example, if a tabulator was forgotten during the initial setup or an additional
tabulator must be deployed at a polling place.
1. Any number of tabulators may be created in Ready for Elections.
2. After creating the tabulators, election files must be manually generated.
Select the newly created tabulators and click the Generate Election Files
button.
D.2.3 Fonts, Languages and Ligatures
Certain languages are scripted with ligatures put very simply, each character
changes appearance depending on its position in the word, and the adjacent
characters. Examples of such languages are Arabic, Bengali and Hindi, amongst
others. To ensure such text is correctly displayed on the ballots, special steps must
be performed in EED.
In order to display language properly on the ballot headers and other templates in
the project, an appropriate font must be selected for each of the languages. The
following are examples of the most commonly used languages and their fonts:
• English, Spanish, Tagalog: Arial Narrow
• Chinese: MingLiu
• Vietnamese: Arial
• Khmer: Khmer
• Punjabi: Raavi
• Korean: Arial Unicode MS
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If you are unsure which font to use for a particular language, or have any other
questions regarding language and related topics, please refer to Democracy
®
Suite EMS Election Event Designer User Guide, Chapter 5 Styling an Election
Project or contact your Dominion Voting representative.
®
For more information see Democracy Suite EMS Election Event Designer User
Guide, Appendix F - Rendering Text with Ligatures.
D.2.4 Audio Studio Instructions
If Audio Studio is used to produce an Audio Studio export file, import it into EED.
®
Please refer to Democracy Suite Audio Studio User Guide, chapter 5 Defining an
Audio Library.
D.2.5 Creating Additional Audio Files for an Election Project
At times it may become necessary to manually use the Cepstral audio synthesizer
to create an audio file for an election project.Additional audio files can be created
using the built-in front-end application (Swift Talker) that is packaged with
Cepstral synthesizer used by EED. By selecting the same voices used for each
language in the EED project being built, the additional audio material will be
consistent with the audio that has already been created. Any missing audio
content can be generated by copying & pasting the text for the missing audio
string into the Swift Talker main screen, selecting the option to Export Audio file
(File, Export Audio File) and saving the audio string as a WAV file(16
bit,11KHz,Mono option).The saved audio file can then be imported directly into
the election project in EED or indirectly through an Audio Studio
exportpackage.CepstralSwifttalker will be installed on the EMS workstation and
optionally on other trusted computers.
D.2.6 Tabulator Threshold Settings
It is advisable to check the scanner threshold settings are correct for each of the
tabulators. To do this, the Tech Advisor needs to log into EED project and
navigate to Administrator menu item, System Settings option and click on
“Scanner Configuration”.Default scanner settings might need to change
depending on the ballot design or print method used to produce ballots.
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D.2.7 Programming of Election Files and Security Devices
D.2.7.1 Programming of CF/SD Cards
1. Expand the ‘Tabulation’ Navigation menu and select the ‘Tabulators’
activity. Click ‘Search’ on the Tabulation - Tabulators context sensitive
screen to populate a list of all available tabulators. Note that each tabulator
on this list will need to have memory cards programmed for it.
2. Double-click on a tabulator to open the ‘Tabulator’ dialog window.
3. Click the ‘Create Primary’ button.
4. Insert the CF/SD card into the card reader.
If the CF/SD card is already inserted, remove the card and re-insert.
5. After initialization, the Election Event Designer will being copying the files
to CF card.
6. Once the card is programmed, you will be notified with a dialog. Click ‘OK’ to
confirm and remove the card from the Compact Flash card reader. Be sure to
label it. There is no need to remove it safely from the drive as you would a
USB stick.
7. After creating the Primary memory card, you will create a blank backup
memory card.
8. Click the ‘Create Backup’ button and repeat steps 4 - 6.
You will receive notification once the process is complete.
9. Repeat each step for every tabulator requiring memory cards.
®
For more information, please refer to Democracy Suite Election Event Designer
User Guide, Section 7.2.1 Programming Memory Cards.
D.2.7.2 Programming of iButton Security Key
1. Expand the ‘Tabulation’ Navigation menu and select the ‘Tabulators’
activity. Click ‘Search’ on the Tabulation - Tabulators context sensitive
screen to populate a list of all available tabulators.
2. Double-click on a tabulator to open the ‘Tabulator’ dialog.
3. Click on the ‘Users’ tab and select the ‘Admin’ user from the list of available
users. Select 'Program Security Key' button.
4. A dialog will appear asking you to insert an iButton Security Key into the
reader. Do so and click ‘OK’.
5. You will receive confirmation that the iButton Security Key has been
programmed successfully. Click ‘OK’.
6. Repeat these steps for each iButton Security Key you need to program.
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®
For more information, please refer to Democracy Suite EMS Election Event
Designer User Guide, Section 7.2.2.1 Programming iButton Security keys.
D.2.7.3 Programming Tech Advisor Smart Cards
1. Ensure you have opened your election project in EED as a user with an
Administrator or Tech Advisor role.
2. Go to Settings - Project Parameters - Smart Card tab.
Figure D-1:
3. Click View / Update for the Tech Advisor SC pin field. The Smart Card Pin
dialog will appear.
4. In the User Password field, enter the password used for opening the election
project, and click Verify.
5. In the Pin field, enter the pin for the Tech Advisor Smart Card you wish to
program, and click Update Pin.
NOTE: The Pin can only contain numerals, and must be at least 4 digits and at
most 8 digits.
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6. Click Close.
Figure D-2:
7. Back in the Smart Card tab of the Project Parameters dialog, click Program
Smart Card, insert the card in the reader, and follow the prompts.
D.2.7.4 Program USB flash drive for Election File programming group
Once election files have been created and the project is in Ready for Election the
EED user can program a USB flash drive containing the programming group
election file by performing the following steps:
1. On the EMS Client Workstation open the EED application.
2. In the left-hand pane, expand Tabulation and then click Programming
Groups.
3. On the Programming Groups screen, click Search to populate
programming groups.
4. In the Tabulator list, double-click ICX.
5. On the Programming Group dialog, leave all default settings and click
Program USB.
The Waiting for USB to be inserted dialog opens.
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6. The system will present a dialog asking the user to insert a USB flash drive.
Once inserted, EED will copy the data file to the USB device and inform the
user that the data is finished copying
7. On the Information dialog, click OK..
Figure D-3:
8. The action can be repeated for any Election File programming groups.
D.2.8 Programming of poll worker Smart Card
®
In order to log into the ImageCast Voter Activation application and, from it,
program Voter Activation Smart Cards, you will need to program the poll worker
card in EED application. Prior to programming your smart card, ensure that you
have a smart card reader connected to your EMS workstation and the necessary
amount of Smart Cards. In addition to that the appropriate smart card driver
must be installed (this should come with your qualified smart card reader device),
and the Smart Card Helper Service must also be installed as per the Democracy
®
Suite EMS System Installation and Configuration Procedure document. Ensure
you have opened your election project in EED as a user with an Administrator or
Tech Advisor role. The following steps describe how to program Tech Advisor and
poll worker smart cards
1. On the EMS Client Workstation, open the EED application.
2. On the left-hand pane, expand Tabulation and select the Tabulators
activity. Click Search on the Tabulation - Tabulators context sensitive
screen to populate a list of all available tabulators.
3. Double-click on a tabulator to open the Tabulator screen.
4. Click on the Users tab and select the Admin user from the list of available
users.
NOTE: If you need to view the Admin PIN, double-click Admin. On the Taulator
User dialog, click Show PIN and close the dialog.
5. Click Program Smart Card.
6. A screen appears asking you to insert a Smart Card into the reader. Insert
the Smart Card and click OK.
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7. You will receive confirmation that the Smart Card has been programmed
successfully or error message if programming failed. Click OK.
8. Repeat these steps for each Smart Card you need to program.
Figure D-4: Program Smart Card screen
®
Programming of smart cards is explained in detail in the Democracy Suite EMS
Election Event Designer User Guide, 7.2.2.2 Programming Smart Cards through
7.2.2.4 Programming poll worker Smart Cards.
D.3 Exporting of Voter Activation Codes from
EED
®
Activation codes are used by the system when activating ImageCast Evolution
voter sessions at a polling location. The EED application generates activation
codes during the Ballot Content Generation process, which takes place during the
transition from the Election Project Definition phase to the Election Project
Styling phase. Codes are generated for any combination of Precinct Portion and
Ballot Group in the election project.
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Activation Codes and relevant detail can be viewed and managed in the Activation
Codes section, accessed from the Election Event menu in the left-hand navigation
of the EED application. The screen displays the code, its description, as well as the
associated Polling District, Ballot Type, Ballot Group and Cycle.
Figure D-5: Activation Code screen
1. The user can edit the code and the description for each item in the list by
either selecting it and clicking the Edit icon in the toolbar, or double-clicking
the item.
The Activation Code dialog will appear.
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2. After ensuring that the new code is unique and the changes are made, click
Save and Close to apply the changes.
Figure D-6: Editing Activation Codes
3. If you have already created this file in EED and imported in ICVA, skip this
step. Otherwise, open the election project in EED on your EMS workstation,
and perform the next two steps:
4. In the Election Project menu, select the Export menu item and click the
Activation Configuration item.
Figure D-7: Exporting the Activation Code Configuration File
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5. In the Save As dialog, navigate to the location where the file should be
saved, and click Save. This file must be transported to the polling location
computer where ICVA is running.
Figure D-8: Saving the Activation Code Configuration File
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D.4 Importing Activation Codes to the ImageCast®
Voter Activation Application
When the ICVA application is successfully installed, the next step is to run the
application and perform some basic configuration steps.
Figure D-9: Insert poll worker Smart Card
1. To start the application, double-click the ICVA shortcut located on the
desktop.
2. When the application starts, the user will be prompted to insert the poll
worker smart card, in order to authenticate the user.
Figure D-10: Enter poll worker Pin
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3. When the card is inserted, the application will prompt the poll worker for the
pin, in order to perform authentication.
Figure D-11: Browse to Activation Code Configuration File
4. When the activation code configuration file has been imported, the ICVA
application will display a configuration screen where the user can indicate:
• Whether the polling application has facilities which provide for
Accessible Voting Sessions.
• Whether the polling location allows for provisional or challenge ballots to
be cast.
5. The user must indicate the polling location they are at in the configuration
screen. When all the settings have been applied, click Save.
Now that the configuration steps have been completed, the application will
be ready to accept voter smart cards for programming or reading.
D.5 Programming of Voter Activation Smart Card
In order to activate the voting session for a particular Ballot Type on the
®
ImageCast Evolution, the Voter Activation
®
Smart Card needs to be programmed from the ImageCast Voter Activation
application. Programming of smart cards is explained in detail in the Democracy
®
Suite EMS Election Event Designer User Guide, 7.2.2.2 Programming Smart
Cards through 7.2.2.4 Programming poll worker Smart Cards. When the ICVA
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application has been started and configured properly, it will be waiting for the first
Voter smart card to be inserted for programming. The following steps describe the
typical card activation and reading cycle.
• A prompt will be displayed to the poll worker, asking for a voter smart card
to be inserted.
Figure D-12: Insert Voter Smart Card
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• Select a Voter Session Activation Code.
Otherwise, the poll worker can also click Exit if they wish not to proceed
with activating the currently inserted card (next step).
Figure D-13: Contents of the inserted Smart Card
• On selecting Exit, the application will prompt the user to remove the smart
card.
Once it is removed, the poll worker will be presented with the situation in
step 1 - the application will be waiting for a voter card to be inserted.
The poll worker will be presented with a list of applicable activation codes
and their descriptions for the polling location where ICVA is running.
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Figure D-14: Remove Ejected Card
• Select the correct activation code for the voter, and click Activate Voter
Card.
Figure D-15: Selecting a Voter Session Activation Code
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• If ICVA has been configured to support activation of Accessible Voting
Sessions (AVS) at the polling location where it is running, the poll worker
will be prompted for the type of session to activate: Standard or Accessible.
Click the button representing the correct session type for the voter to move
to the next step.
Figure D-16: Indicating if Voter Session is Accessible
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• If ICVA has been configured to support challenged voting at the polling
location where it is running the poll worker will be prompted for the type of
session to activate: Regular, or Challenged.
Click the button representing the correct session type for the voter to move
to the next step.
Figure D-17: Indicating if Voter Session is Challenged
• The application will indicate that the selections are currently being written
to the voter card, and the user will be instructed not to remove the smart
card
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Figure D-18: Programming Voter Card
• The application will inform the user that the card has been successfully
programmed.
Figure D-19: Card Successfully Written
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• The application will prompt the user to remove the smart card. Once it is
removed, the poll worker will be presented with the situation in step 1 - the
application will be waiting for a voter card to be inserted.
Figure D-20: Remove Written Card
D.6 Smart Card Security Recommendations
® ®
The ImageCast Evolution and ImageCast X systems utilize smart cards for
®
voter activation with the ImageCast X system additionally using specific smart
cards to enable poll worker and technician functionality. The contents of these
cards are encrypted and are usable only for the election for which they were
programmed. Accessing poll worker or technician functionality on the
®
ImageCast X system requires the physical smart card programmed for the
election loaded on the machine as well as an election-specific password.
Overall system security can be enhanced by creating procedures that implement
the following security recommendations:
• Label all smart cards with a unique serial number
• When not in use, secure all smart cards from unauthorized access.
• Consider attaching poll worker and technician cards to retractable lanyards
that can be worn by authorized personnel while at the polling location. This
help maintain positive control of the cards and guard against unauthorized
access.
• Regularly inventory poll worker and technician cards throughout the day
during their use in the polling location. If a card is not accounted for during
inventory, immediately notify election officials.
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• Check in and out voter activation cards before and after use by a voter.
What to do with a card that was not accounted for during a regular inventory but
is later located:
• Voter activation cards may be reused after they are inserted into the
®
ImageCast Voter Activation station and activated for a new voter. The
®
ImageCast Voter Activation station deletes the smart card's contents as
part of its activation procedure.
• Poll worker or technician cards should be taken out of use, if practical, until
they can be reprogrammed using EMS Election Event Designer.
Reprogramming a poll worker or technician card erases the card's contents
before writing the necessary information back to the card.
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Appendix E - InterScan HiPro Scanner Handling Checklist
APPENDIX E: INTERSCAN HIPRO SCANNER
HANDLING CHECKLIST
The following table provides a checklist for scanner handling guidelines.
Scanner Handling
Preparation Folded Ballots are to be flattened as much as possible to
improve feeding speed and reduce potential issues.
Input Tray Ballots stacks should not be higher than the paper guides in the
input trays.
The Paper Guide Extensions, for higher stacks, should not be
used
Folded ballots have to be placed to the input tray with the front
edge upwards (first fold downwards). This improves feeding
and output stacking
If the number of double feeds or feed-in issues increases, the
set of input/separation rollers should be changed and cleaned
Double Feed See “InterScan HiPro Scanning Errors” on page445.
Paper Jam Use of error handling on scanner. (See Troubleshooting
section)
Table E-1: Scanner Handling
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Appendix F - Troubleshooting and Problem Resolution
APPENDIX F: TROUBLESHOOTING AND PROBLEM
RESOLUTION
F.1 Installation and Configuration Troubleshooting
F.1.1 Hardening Script Verification
During installation, the hardening script is applied. However, if the script was not
run as Administrator, the following error is displayed.
Figure F-1: ImageCast Central Application - Security Warning
You can verify the settings through the Certificate Path Validation dialog and if
needed, apply the necessary settings to resolve the issue.
Figure F-2: Certificate Path Validation
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To Check the Certificate Settings:
1. Click Start, and then click Search.
2. Enter Edit Group Policy in the search bar, and then press Enter.
3. In the Local Group Policy Editor, expand Computer Configuration, Windows
Settings and Security Settings, and then click Public Key Polices.
4. In the right-side panel, right-click on Certificate Path Validation Settings,
and then click Properties.
5. In the Certificate Path Validation Settings Properties dialog, click the
Revocation tab and make sure the following check boxes are selected:
• Define these policy settings
• Allow CRL and OCSP responses to be valid longer than their lifetime
6. In the Time the validity period can be extended (in hours) field, enter
1000000 or more.
7. Click Apply and then click OK.
F.2 ImageCast® Evolution Troubleshooting
NOTE: Any troubleshooting procedures required to be performed on Election Day
MUST be performed in the presence and with permission of the Election Staff on
duty.
F.2.1 Replacing a Machine
To replace a machine during an active election, follow the steps described below in
presence of an authorized poll official:
1. Record the number of ballots displayed in the Ballot Counter.
2. Navigate to the Poll Worker menu.
3. Turn off the machine by pressing the Power Down icon on the top right
corner of the Touchscreen LCD followed by the Shut Down tab. Otherwise,
this step can be disregarded.
4. Lay down the Touchscreen LCD into its storage position then press the
Service ON/OFF switch into the OFF position in order to completely shut
down the unit.
5. Ask the voting official to remove the two (2) Election memory cards from the
poll worker port and the administrative port.
6. Lift the machine off from the ballot box and record it for diagnosis.
7. Place the two (2) memory cards into their respective ports of the
replacement unit.
8. Place the replacement unit on the Ballot Box.
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9. Lock the tabulator in place.
10. Lift the Touchscreen LCD of the replacement unit into its operating position
then press the Service ON/OFF switch onto the ON position to power it up.
11. On the Insert Security Token Screen prompt, place a valid administrative
key on the Security Keypad.
12. Type in the correct credentials to access the Election Application Main
Menu.
13. Select the Open Poll tab (in the Main Menu), followed by selecting Open
under Poll Status (in the ICE Poll-Worker menu).
14. Enter the correct credentials to Open the Polls in the new machine. The
system will display a Warning message indicating that the ballot results
already exist. Press the OK button to proceed to the ICE Poll- Worker Menu.
15. In the Main Menu, select the Utilities button followed by Report in order to
print an Interrupt Report. Verify that the Total Voters Count on the
Interrupt Report matches the “Ballot Counter” number you recorded in Step
1.
16. Remove the paper printout from the original machine and hand it to the Poll
Official for the permanent record.
17. Ensure that the Poll Official places security seals on the CF1 Door and CF2
Door as required by their jurisdiction.
18. The replacement unit is ready for operation. To proceed, select the desired
option on the main menu. Follow standard close poll procedures at the end
of voting.
F.2.2 Paper Jams
In the event of a paper jam, the system runs a self un-jam routine to eject the
paper and return it to the user for re- feed. An error message is displayed if the un-
jam routine fails to clear the paper jam.
The paper jam can occur either in the Scanner path or the Printer path. Visually,
identify the location of the Paper Jam then refer to the appropriate section below
to resolve the issue.
F.2.2.1 Paper Jam in Scanner Path
• If the ballot is visible from either the front ballot entry slot, or any of the two
diverter slots on the bottom of the unit:
• Gently pull the ballot out. Ensure that the ballot does rip or tear in the
process.
• If you removed the unit from the ballot box to access the jammed ballot,
place the unit back onto the ballot box.
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• Be sure to properly account for the jammed ballot, placing it in the ballot
box if it has already been cast (this is unlikely) or placing in the ballot
entry slot so that it can be tabulated.
• Replace the unit if the jam reoccurs.
• If the ballot is stuck within the machine and is not visible from any of the
accessible slots:
• Place the iButton Security Key on the Security Keypad and insert the
appropriate credentials.
• The machine will automatically run the unjam procedure to clear the
ballot jam.
• If this fails to resolve the issue, replace the unit.
Figure F-3: The Ballot Path (Scanning)
F.2.3 Power Failures
In the event of a power failure, the unit automatically switches to its internal
battery. If the machine fails to turn on, or if the battery drains, check the
connectivity and/or charge capacity of the battery. If this fails to resolve the issue,
perform any of the procedures outlined below.
F.2.3.1 Faulty Main's Power Source
To identify whether the wall outlet is functional:
• Plug in any other electrical product into the outlet and check if it powers up.
• If the other electrical product fails to power up, plug the ICE unit to
another wall outlet and confirm power up.
• If the other electrical product powers up, refer to section F.2.3.2“Faulty
or Disconnected Power Adapter”.
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F.2.3.2 Faulty or Disconnected Power Adapter
Obtain permission from an authorized Election Official to gain access to the Ballot
Box in order to inspect the power adapter.
• Check cable connectivity
• If cables are connected, measure the voltage (at the 2.5mm power pin),
which should read 20V DC. If this is not the case, replace the power adapter.
• If this fails to resolve the issue, replace the unit.
F.2.4 Thermal Printer
Issues related to this printer are very minimal. The primary causes of concern are
discussed below.
F.2.4.1 No Print on Thermal Paper or Printer Fails to Print
In order to resolve this issue, follow the check sequence below:
• Verify that the thermal paper is seated in the correct orientation in the
Printer compartment. Because thermal paper can only be printed on one
side, it is important that the paper roll sits such that it rolls along the Printer
Compartment base surface and protrudes upwards and through the slot on
the compartment door as indicated by the arrow in the figure below.
• Verify that the Thermal Printer is receiving power by checking for a green
LED on the Printer mechanism. If the green LED is off, ensure that the
cables are properly plugged into the printer mechanism.
• If this fails to resolve the issue, replace the unit.
Figure F-4: Thermal Printer X-section View
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F.2.4.2 Thermal Printer Prints Invalid Characters
To resolve this issue, check to ensure that the cables are plugged in properly into
the printer mechanism. If this fails to resolve the issue, replace the ICE unit.
F.2.5 Touchscreen Failures
Touchscreen failures are associated with loss of calibration on the touchscreen.
Common symptoms include:
• Wrong button selected when attempting to press a particular button.
• No response at screen touch.
F.3 ImageCast® Central Troubleshooting
F.3.1 Ballot Scanning Errors
F.3.1.1 Ambiguous Errors
NOTE: All ballots that cause any of the ballot scanning errors listed below are
saved in C:\DVS\Project\NotCastImages as images for further examination.
The information message indicating that 'Ambiguous' may display during
scanning. It informs the user that an ambiguous mark has been detected and the
number of ballots that have not been counted as a result of the ambiguous mark.
If this occurs do the following steps:
®
1. Close the ImageCast Central application.
2. Turn off the scanner.
3. Wait 1 minute.
4. Turn the scanner back on.
®
5. Open the ImageCast Central application again and resume scanning.
6. If the problem persists, please contact your Dominion Voting
Representative.
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F.3.1.2 Invalid Ballot Errors
Figure F-5: “Exception found on the one ballot scanner” Message.
This message indicates that the User has inserted a ballot not programmed to scan
in the machine. Ensure that the ballot is printed on valid ballot paper and is in the
correct batch.
F.3.1.3 InterScan HiPro Scanning Errors
If the InterScan HiPro scanner encounters an error while scanning the ballots, an
error message stating “Sheets inside” appears on the scanner's LCD screen. Next
to the “Sheets inside” statement are a green number and a red number:
• Green number: Indicates the number of ballots successfully scanned and
sent to the ICC application. These ballots do not need to be rescanned.
• Red number: Indicates the number of ballots inside the scanner (scanned or
not scanned) but not sent to the ICC application. These ballots need to be
rescanned.
An example of a scanning error message appears below.
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NOTE: Please note, the error description will vary depending on the nature of the
scanning error but will always contain the statement “Sheets inside” along with
the two numbers.
Figure F-6: Example Error
Use the following applicable procedures to resolve the issue.
Scanner Error Handling by Error Sheet Count
Use this procedure if you are not using the scanner's Post-Imprinter.
1. Make note of the green and red numbers on the error message screen.
2. From the scanner's error message screen, tap Transport.
The problem ballots are automatically moved from inside the scanner into
the output tray.
3. Count the ballots as they are moved into the output tray until the number
equals the green number stated on the error message screen.
These ballots remain in the output tray.
4. Remove from the output tray all proceeding ballots.
The total count of these ballots equals the red number on the error message
screen.
5. Return these ballots to the input tray.
6. Rescan the ballots.
Error Handling by Post-Imprinted Ballots
Use this procedure if you are using the scanner's Post-Imprinter.
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1. From the Scanning screen in ICC, determine the batch size.
Figure F-7: ICC Batch Size Value
2. From the scanner's error message screen, tap Transport.
The problem ballots are automatically moved from inside the scanner into
the output tray.
3. Review the ballots numbers in the Post-Imprinter messages (last 4 digits) on
the ballots moved into the output tray.
4. Identify the ballot that matches the ICC batch size.
Figure F-8: This ballot and all preceding ballots remain in the output tray.
5. Remove from the output tray all proceeding ballots.
6. Reorient the removed ballots.
7. Return the removed ballots to the input tray.
8. Rescan the ballots.
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F.3.2 Scanner Paper Jam Errors
F.3.2.1 HiPro Scanner Paper Jam Error
The following warning appears when a paper jam occurs when using the HiPro
scanner.
Figure F-9: HiPro Scanner Paper Jam Warning
To resolve the issue:
1. Click OK.
2. Clear the scanner path.
3. Continue scanning the batch.
F.3.2.2 HiPro Scanner Double Feed when Accepting a Batch
The following warning appears when attempting to accept a batch after a double
feed occurred on a HiPro scanner.
Figure F-10: HiPro Double Feed Warning when Accepting a Batch
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To resolve the issue by not accepting the batch:
1. Click Cancel to clear the message.
2. At the rear of the scanner, remove the ballots from output tray.
3. Re-scan the ballots.
4. Accept the batch again.
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To resolve issue by accepting the batch:
1. Click Continue to clear the message.
A confirmation message appears.
Figure F-11: Confirmation Message
2. Click OK.
F.3.2.3 HiPro Scanner Double Feed when Discarding a Batch
The following warning appears when attempting to discard a batch after a double
feed occurred on a HiPro scanner.
Figure F-12: HiPro Double Feed Warning when Discarding a Batch
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To resolve the issue:
1. Click OK.
A confirmation message appears,
Figure F-13: Confirmation Message
2. Click Yes.
F.3.3 ICC Error Messages
If the following message appears, either a project has not previously been loaded
or the data.meta file is corrupt or missing.
Figure F-14: No Tabulators Imported Message.
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If the following message appears, you may have entered an incorrect passcode and
should check with an election official to make sure you have received the right
code.
If the error persists after checking the passcode, the wrong iButton Security Key
may have been inserted. Please ensure that you are using the correct iButton
Security Key for your device.
If the error message continues to appear, there may be a problem with your
iButton Security Key and it may need to be replaced. Contact an election official or
the Dominion support helpline for further information.
Figure F-15: Passcode Error Dialog.
The following message will display when you try to scan ballots before they have
been loaded into the scanner. Click OK, load the ballots into the tray, and click
SCAN.
Figure F-16: Insert Ballots Message.
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F.4 Adjudication Troubleshooting
F.4.1 Communication with the Adjudication Service
Certain network connectivity events may prevent the Adjudication application
from receiving ballots. When this occurs, communication can be restored as
follows:
1. Verify that both the server and the client machine in question have a
network connection. Hover over the network icon on the notification area of
the Windows taskbar. This should display the message “No Internet access”
below the name of the network. If this is not the case, check that the network
cable is plugged in on both ends, and ask an administrator to verify that the
network is functioning correctly.
2. Close and reopen the Adjudication application.
3. Verify that ballots can be received (this might take a few minutes).
4. If problems persist, restart the workstations and the server as follows:
a. Power down the Adjudication workstations.
b. Restart the EMS server.
c. Wait for the EMS server to start.After successful login to the server, wait
two to five minutes for the Adjudication services to start.
d. Power up the Adjudication workstations.
F.5 EMS Troubleshooting
If any issues are encountered while configuring the EMS Application Server (EMS
APPS) using DCM, please try the following troubleshooting procedure:
1. Start SQL Server Configuration Manager console.
2. Change 'log on as user' to Local System and click Apply.
3. Restart SQL Server Service.
4. Start SQL Server Agent service if it is available.
5. Start Computer Management console and navigate to 'Local Users and
Groups'.
6. Delete the following user accounts:
• emssqluser
• emsdbusers group
7. Reboot the computer.
8. Run DCM again.
9. If the problem persists, please contact Dominion Technical Support.
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If the EMS system becomes unresponsive during any interaction with the
operator, please follow the steps below to recover from that state:
• Make sure that all servers you are using are switched on and working, and
that all network equipment (if any) is switched on and working.
• Make sure that all client computers you are using are switched on and
working.
• For any problems encountered during installation, make sure you followed
the installation and configuration manual for both the server and the client
computers.
• Try to log in to the server you are using with the default administrator
account. Open Task Manager (press Ctrl+Alt+Delete and click on the Start
Task Manager button). Under the Process tab, make sure that no process
that begins with the name "DVS" occupies 0% of CPU usage. If so, select that
process and click on the End Process button at the bottom. Repeat the
process, if necessary.
• Try to log in to each client computer you are using with the default
administrator account.
• Open EED client application. Ensure that the entered EMS database and
network settings, as well as the application user accounts, are correct. Check
to see if the election event properties have been entered correctly. Create and
then ensure the System and Audio Log reports are correct.
• Open RTR client application. Ensure that the entered EMS database and
network settings are correct. Ensure the transfer point parameters are
correct. Reboot the server and try again.
• Reboot the defective client computer(s) and try again.
• If the problem persists, please contact Dominion Technical Support.
F.5.1 Submission and Publishing of Batches
This workaround explains how to recover from an instance where the submitted
batches in Adjudication show “Submission Error”. When this happens, the
batches will remain in the “Review” pane of the Adjudication application, with a
“Submission Error” note next to the name of the batch.
The submission error problem will usually affect multiple batches of consecutive
batch numbers. Note the starting and the last affected batch number.
Open the project in the RTR application and list all batches for the affected
tabulator (you can find the tabulator name in the batch name in the Adjudication
application). Highlight all the affected batches using the batch numbers noted in
the previous step. Once the affected batches are highlighted, click on the Reject
button.
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Go back to the Adjudication application and re-submit those same batches by
dragging and dropping them into the Submitted pane of the Adjudication
application.
Go back to the RTR application and verify that the newly submitted batches are in
Published/Adjudicated state.
F.6 ImageCast® X Troubleshooting
NOTE: Any troubleshooting procedures required to be performed on Election Day
MUST be performed in the presence and with permission of the Election Staff on
duty.
F.6.1 Power failure
In the event of a power failure, the unit automatically switches to its internal
battery. Additionally, the device is equipped with a UPS that can power the unit
and the BMD printer.
F.6.2 Printer paper jam
In the case of printer paper jam, consult the printer user guide.
• HP LaserJet Pro M402dne - http://h10032.www1.hp.com/ctg/Manual/
c04639074
F.6.2.1 Low Toner
If the printer is low on toner, printing functionality is suspended and an error
message is displayed to the voter. The voter is prompted to contact the poll worker
to resolve the issue and resume printing.
To Replace the Toner Cartridge:
• Insert the poll worker card and enter the access code.
• The ICX Warning dialog displays the Print Status error "Cartridge toner is
low".
• Replace the toner cartridge.
For detailed instructions, please the Remove and replace the toner cartridge
section, on page 29, of the HP "LaserJet Pro M402, M403" user guide.
• Printing can resume when the control panel's Ready light is green. "Ready"
will also be visible in the control panel display.
• On the ICX screen, press Reprint.
• Remove the poll worker smart card.
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F.6.3 Replacing BMD printer
To replace a BMD printer on Election Day, follow the steps described below in
presence of an authorized Poll Official:
1. Power off the printer.
2. Disconnect the USB and power cable from the printer.
3. Remove the printer.
4. Place the replacement printer into the same location.
5. Reconnect the USB and power cable to the replacement printer.
6. Log in using a Technician Smart Card.
7. Select Hardware Information to verify the printer is present. If an error
occurs, start the procedure from the beginning.
8. Select Hardware Test and then Printer test.
9. Print a test page to confirm the printer is working. If an error occurs, start
the procedure from the beginning.
10. Remove the Technician Smart Card.
11. The device is ready to receive Voter Smart Cards.
F.6.4 Replacing ICX device
To replace ICX device on Election Day, follow the steps described below in
presence of an authorized Poll Official:
1. Record the number of ballots displayed in the Ballot Counter.
2. If you are in the “Poll-Worker Menu” or “Tech Menu”, turn off the machine
by pressing the Power Down icon on the bottom right corner of the menu
and then selecting option Yes. Otherwise, this step can be disregarded.
3. Disconnect the power cable, printer cable, and ATI device, if it's connected.
4. Once you have checked there are no more obstacles, remove the device from
the table.
5. Place the replacement unit on the table.
6. Attach the printer cable and the ATI cable, if ATI was connected previously.
7. Plug the power cable into the device.
8. Wait for the device to power up.
9. Insert the Technician Smart Card and log in.
10. Confirm or modify the date and time.
11. Make sure the device has valid election files loaded, if not, load valid election
files from a USB stick.
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12. Remove the Technician Smart Card.
13. Make sure no USB sticks are in the device.
14. Close the trap doors and place the seals at the security latches.
15. Insert the poll worker Smart Card and Select the desired tabulator from drop
down list.
16. Select the Open Poll option (in the Main Menu), and confirm the poll
opening.
17. Remove the poll worker Smart Card.
The replacement unit is ready for operation. To proceed, insert a valid Voter
Smart Card. Follow standard close poll procedures at the end of voting.
F.6.5 Errors During Printing
If the ICX encounters an error during printing and prints an incomplete ballot
(i.e. missing the QR code or list of human-readable selections), the pollworker can
To resolve:
1. The poll worker must spoil any incomplete ballots.
2. To power cycle the ICX:
a. Insert your poll worker smart card and log in to the ICX.
b. From the bottom-right, click Power off.
c. From the Power off window, tap Power off.
d. On the confirmation message, tap Yes.
e. After the ICX has been powered down for 10 seconds, to turn it on, press
the power button located behind the accessories door. Accessing the
power button will require breaking the security seal on the accessories
door, follow your jurisdiction’s procedure for replacing security seals.
3. Reissue a new activation card to the voter and ask the voter to begin a new
voting session.
F.7 ImageCast® Precinct 2 Troubleshooting
The following sections discuss handling common tabulator hardware issues.
F.7.1 Power-up/Set-up Issues
F.7.1.1 Tabulator Does not Power-up
1. If the ICP2 tabulator does not power-up upon pushing and holding the reset
button, perform the following:
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2. Check the back of the tabulator to ensure that the DC power adaptor is
plugged into the tabulator's power port.
3. Confirm the power socket is functional.
4. Confirm the ICP2 service switch, behind the Administrator SD door is
switched to the on (down_ position).
5. If the ICP2 still does not power-up when the reset button is pressed and
held, contact election technical support for assistance.
F.7.1.2 Security Key (iButton) Error
If you receive the message "Error Reading Admin Key":
1. Firmly press the security key to the receptacle again, ensuring complete
contact.
2. If the error message continues, contact election technical support for
assistance.
F.7.2 Report Printer (Thermal Printer) Issues
F.7.2.1 Thermal Tape Printer Error - Loose Pressure Roller
1. When the pressure roller is loose or installed incorrectly, the message "Make
sure paper is loaded and everything is OK" appears.
2. If necessary, remove the thermal report printer door security seal.
3. Open the thermal report printer door.
4. Remove and reinstall the platen pressure roller over the paper tape.
5. Ensure you hear the pressure roller click into place.
6. Close the printer door.
7. Attempt to reprint the report.
8. Reseal the door.
F.7.2.2 Thermal Tape Printer Error - No Paper Loaded
When the printer runs out of paper, the message "Make sure paper is loaded and
everything is OK" appears.
1. If necessary, remove the thermal report printer door security seal.
2. Open the report paper access door on the tabulator.
3. Pull up on the platen pressure roller to remove it.
4. Replace the paper and then re-insert the platen pressure roller on top of the
paper.
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5. At the LCD screen, press OK.
The message "Printer is recovering! Please Wait" appears.
6. Wait long enough to let the printer recover and press OK.
7. Replace the security seal.
8. If the problem still exists, contact election technical support.
F.7.2.3 Report Tape not Printing on Thermal Paper
Confirm the paper is installed correctly. Follow the instructions in Replacing the
Thermal Printer Paper Roll to correctly install the printer paper.
Check to ensure that there is paper loaded into the thermal printer. Refer to
Replacing the Thermal Printer Paper Roll for instructions detailing how to install
printer paper.
F.7.3 Scanner (Tabulator) Issues
F.7.3.1 Scanner (Tabulator) Does not Accept Ballots
If the scanner (tabulator) is not operating:
1. Open the auxiliary ballot compartment slot and have voters manually insert
their ballots into the slot.
2. Call Election technical support.
3. When the scanner (tabulator) is operational again, or is replaced:
4. Close and seal the auxiliary compartment slot.
5. Remove these ballots from the Auxiliary compartment before closing of
polls, and handle them as per jurisdictional procedures.
F.7.4 Tabulator Paper Jam
When scanning the voters ballot, paper jams are rare events but can occur. If a
paper jam occurs on Election Day, the tabulator reports it on the tabulator screen.
Three different paper jam conditions can occur:
• Input slot
• Exit slot
• On startup
In the event of a paper jam, you must carefully read the tabulator screen to know
whether or not the ballot scan results have been registered and saved.
F.7.4.1 Input Slot Paper Jam
An input slot paper jam occurs when a ballot is inserted into the tabulator before
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the previous ballot has registered its result.
To resolve an input slot paper jam:
1. Read the error message.
2. If the ballot is accessible from the front, gently pull it out.
NOTE: Voter privacy is maintained when pulling the ballot out manually.
3. If the ballot is not accessible from the front of the tabulator, lift the tabulator
and pull the ballot out from the front or wherever easily accessible.
NOTE: Exercise care when manually pulling the ballot to avoid tear. If any
resistance is felt while pulling the ballot, stop and contact Election Technical
Support.
4. Press CLEARED on the tabulator screen. The Main Menu screen displays.
5. Re-insert ballots that were not tabulated.
NOTE: Ballots can be re-inserted only if the ballot edges are not visibly damaged.
Otherwise, a new ballot must be issued.
6. If the ballot is not accessible from either slot, contact Election Technical
Support.
NOTE: If the Main Menu screen does not display when cleared, contact Election
Technical Support.
Once the paper jam is cleared, the tabulator automatically attempts to finish
processing the initial ballot. When successfully completed, the second ballot is
ejected from the input slot.
F.7.4.2 Exit Slot Paper Jam
An exit slot paper jam occurs when a ballot has been registered but becomes stuck
in the exit slot. The results could either be saved or not saved.
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To resolve an exit slot paper jam:
1. Read the error message.
2. If the ballot is accessible from the rear, gently pull it out.
NOTE: Voter privacy is maintained when pulling the ballot out manually.
3. If the ballot is not accessible from the rear of the tabulator, lift the tabulator
and pull the ballot out from the rear or wherever easily accessible.
NOTE: Exercise care when manually pulling the ballot to avoid tear. If any
resistance is felt while pulling the ballot, stop and contact Election Technical
Support.
4. A Clearing Jam... message displays on the screen. Wait until the tabulator
processes your actions.
5. If the paper jam has not been cleared, an Assistance Required message
displays. Seek assistance to resolve the paper jam.
6. If the paper jam persists, a Paper Jam Unresolved message displays.
Your results could either be saved or not saved.
7. A Checking Paper Jam... message displays.
When cleared, press CLEARED on the tabulator screen. The Main Menu
screen displays.
8. If the ballot is not accessible from either slot, contact Election Technical
Support.
NOTE: If the Main Menu screen does not display when cleared, contact Election
Technical Support.
Ensure the following:
• If the ballot scan results were saved, drop the ballot into the appropriate
compartment of the ballot box. If the ballot scan results have not been saved,
pull the ballot from the rear slot and rescan the ballot.
• If the results were saved and the ballot was pulled out from the rear slot,
drop it into the main compartment of the ballot box.
• If the results were saved and the ballot was pulled out from the bottom slot,
drop it into the secondary compartment (write-in compartment).
• If the issue is resolved, wait for the next voter to insert their ballot. If the
issue repeats, contact Election Technical Support.
F.7.4.3 On Startup Paper Jam
An on startup paper jam occurs when you shut down a tabulator in the middle of a
paper jam without resolving the issue and restart the tabulator at a later time. The
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results could either be saved or not saved.
To resolve an on startup paper jam:
1. A Paper Jam Detected message displays. When cleared, click Clear Jam.
NOTE: Voter privacy is maintained when pulling the ballot out manually.
2. If the paper jam is not cleared, a Paper Jam Still Exists message displays.
If the ballot is accessible from the front or rear, gently pull it out. When
cleared, click the Cleared button.
3. If the ballot is not accessible from the front or rear of the tabulator, lift the
tabulator from the ballot box and pull the ballot out from the front or rear or
wherever easily accessible.
NOTE: Exercise care when manually pulling the ballot to avoid tear. If any
resistance is felt while pulling the ballot, stop and contact Election Technical
Support.
4. Press CLEARED on the tabulator screen. The Main Menu screen displays.
NOTE: If the Main Menu screen does not display when cleared, contact Election
Technical Support.
5. If the ballot is not accessible from either slot, contact Election Technical
Support.
Ensure the following:
• If the ballot scan results were saved, drop the ballot into the appropriate
compartment of the ballot box. If the ballot scan results have not been saved,
pull the ballot from the rear slot and rescan the ballot.
• If the results were saved and the ballot was pulled out from the rear slot,
drop it into the main compartment of the ballot box.
• If the results were saved and the ballot was pulled out from the bottom slot,
drop it into the secondary compartment (write-in compartment).
• If the issue is resolved, wait for the next voter to insert their ballot. If the
issue repeats, contact Election Technical Support.
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Appendix G - Threat Register
APPENDIX G: THREAT REGISTER
The following list outlines potential threats and vulnerabilities that relate to
critical information assets (i.e. digital records). Only information assets that have
their communication vulnerability attribute set to ‘Yes’ are considered for possible
vulnerability exploitation.
Tampering with Election Definition
• Description: In addition to the EMS Database which stores election project
definition in the form of a relational database, election definition is
contained within the election definition files. These files are generated by the
EMS platform and communicated with the target PCOS/ICC devices using
memory cards. Each memory card is unique to the target PCOS/ICC
instance.
• Threat: A malicious user decrypts, discovers, and modifies election
definition files/database between file creation and ballot counting.
• Impact: By changing the election definition files or database, the malicious
user (technician, poll worker) can make the voting system inaccurate or
inoperable. Confidentiality of election data is of less concern in this case,
considering that election definition data is usually publicly available
information.
• Impacted Security Pillars: Integrity and availability.
• Risk Rating: High.
• Mitigation: Implement proper process (access control) for memory card
handling and unit storage. Cryptographic and digital signing controls
mitigate data tampering. This tampering would be evident to operators and
voters.
Tampering with Device Configuration
• Description: In addition to election definition files, the EMS platform
provides PCOS/ICC devices with DCFs (Device Configuration Files) in case
of ICC, and MBS (Machine Behavioral Settings) files in case of ICE and ICP2.
These files do not carry any election project related logic, however, they are
important for proper functioning of the devices.
• Threat: A malicious user decrypts, discovers, and modifies DCF or MBS files.
• Impact: By changing DCF/MBS files, a malicious user (technician, poll
worker) can make a PCOS/ICC device inoperable.
• Impacted Security Pillars: Integrity and availability.
• Risk Rating: High.
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• Mitigation: Implement proper process (access control) for memory card
handling and unit storage. Cryptographic and digital signing controls
mitigate data tampering. The DCF and MBS files are paired with
corresponding .SHA files that are created at the time the DCF/MBS files are
created.The .SHA file includes a SHA-256 value that is seeded with a
Dominion private input vector.When Election Event Designer imports the
DCF/MBS files into an election project, it verifies the integrity of the DCF or
MBS file against its .SHA file. EED generates a SHA-256 value with the
Dominion private input vector and compares that against the .SHA file. If
the verification fails, Election Event Designer will refuse to import the DCF/
MBS file and will display an appropriate error message indicating that the
verification was not successful.As such, this tampering would be evident to
operators and voters.
Tampering with Ballot Representation
• Description: In addition to election definition, election database, device
configuration files and machine/ device behavioral settings, the EMS
platform provides PCOS devices (except ICC) with ballot representation
files. These files represent electronic versions of paper ballots and include
PNG (electronic image of the paper ballot for display presentation) and XML
(coordinates of the ballot elements) files. Ballots in PDF format are not used
by devices, but represent ballot format data for the mass printing of
ballots.Finally, there is an audio representation of the ballot content, which
is provided to the ballot counting or marking device. It is important to note
that these ballot presentations are used only when PCOS devices provide
AVS capabilities.
• Threat: A malicious user decrypts, discovers, and modifies ballot
representation files.
• Impact: By changing ballot representation files, a malicious user (technician,
poll worker) can make a PCOS/ ICC device inaccurate. Confidentiality of
election data is of less concern since election definition data is usually
publicly available information.
• Impacted Security Pillars: Integrity.
• Risk Rating: Medium.
• Mitigation: Implement proper access control measures for memory card
handling and unit storage. Cryptographic and digital signing controls
mitigate data tampering. This tampering would be evident to voters
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Appendix G - Threat Register
Tampering with iButton Security Keys
• Description: iButton Security Keys represent secure electronic tokens used
to activate administrative functions of the voting device (open poll, close
poll, diagnostics, start accessible vote session, etc.). The iButton Security
Keys carry electronic representation of the administrative poll worker
password.
• Threat: A malicious user decrypts, discovers, and uses iButton Security Key
content.
• Impact: By discovering the content of the iButton Security Key, a malicious
user (technician, poll worker) can activate administrative operations on the
device. The likelihood of this action is low because the malicious user would
also have to know the password to access the iButton Security Key content.
• Impacted Security Pillars: Integrity, Availability.
• Risk Rating: High.
• Mitigation: Implement proper process (access control) for iButton Security
Key handling and storage. Cryptographic and digital signing controls
mitigate data tampering. This tampering would be evident to operators and
voters.
Tampering with Device Audit and Log Reports
• Description: During the voting session, PCOS/ICC devices constantly keep
and update audit and log reports. These reports are important for the
analysis of the system functions and also for the audit process.
• Threat: A malicious user decrypts, discovers, and modifies the content of the
audit and log reports.
• Impact: This threat is more likely to occur in combination with some other
threats (like voting results tampering) with the main goal to cover up any
malicious actions.
• Impacted Security Pillars: Confidentiality and integrity.
• Risk Rating: Medium.
• Mitigation: Implement proper process (access control) for memory card
handling and unit storage. Cryptographic and digital signing controls
mitigate data tampering. This tampering would be revealed during auditing.
Tampering with Scanned Ballot Images
• Description: During the voting session, PCOS/ICC devices constantly record
images of the scanned paper ballots. It is important to state that in paper
based voting systems, such as PCOS/ICC platforms, a paper trail of the
ballots always exists in the form of the original paper ballots.
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• Threat: A malicious user decrypts, discovers, and modifies scanned ballot
images.
• Impact: This threat is more likely to occur in combination with some other
threats (like vote results tampering) with the main goal to cover up any
malicious actions.
• Impacted Security Pillars: Confidentiality and integrity.
• Risk Rating: Medium.
• Mitigation: Implement proper process (access control) for memory card
handling and unit storage. Cryptographic and digital signing controls
mitigate data tampering. This tampering would be evident to operators.
Tampering with Election Result Files
• Description: Election result files hold the up-to-date raw and tabulated (per
voting device) voting results and it is imperative to protect their content.
• Threat: A malicious user decrypts, discovers, and modifies election result
files, and, within the proper chain of custody, replaces the valid memory
card with a tampered card produced by the ballot counting device.
• Impact: By changing these files, a malicious user would jeopardize the whole
election event.
• Impacted Security Pillars: Confidentiality and integrity.
• Risk Rating: High.
• Mitigation: Implement proper process (access control) for memory card
handling and unit storage. Chain of custody for memory cards with results as
well as cryptographic and digital signing controls mitigate data tampering.
This form of tampering is immediately evident when the voting machine
paper record (printout) is compared to the memory card results.
Tampering with Transmitted Election Result Files
• Description: Election result files hold the up-to-date raw and tabulated (per
voting device) voting results and it is imperative to protect their content.
• Threat: A malicious user decrypts, discovers, and modifies election result
files, before, during, or after transmission, and, within the proper chain of
custody, replaces the valid results with those that have been tampered with.
• Impact: By changing these files, a malicious user would jeopardize the whole
election event.
• Impacted Security Pillars: Confidentiality and integrity.
• Risk Rating: High.
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Appendix G - Threat Register
• Mitigation: Implement proper cryptographic signing controls to detect
tampering. This form of tampering is immediately evident when the voting
machine paper record (printout) is compared to the tampered results.
Tampering with EMS Data Center Environment
• Description: Physical or logical destruction of the EMS Data Center
equipment.
• Threat: Due to unexpected or intentional activities, prior or after the election
night (i.e. during election preparation or during the results tally), EMS Data
Center equipment could become inoperable.
• Impact: Postponing the election event preparation and/or result processing
and reporting.
• Impacted Security Pillars: System availability.
• Risk Rating: Medium.
• Mitigation: Proper redundancy and backup procedures for hardware,
software and data should be in place to mitigate the risk from intentional or
unexpected destruction of the EMS Data Center equipment.
Tampering with Election Database
• Description: Logical destruction and/or alteration of EMS Database content
or structure.
• Threat: A malicious attacker can try to infiltrate the EMS Database system to
perform the destruction or alteration of the election data prior, during or
after voting. This can be done remotely or internally if attacker has help from
an insider.In this case, the validity of the election event becomes
questionable.
• Impact: Invalidation of the election event.
• Impacted Security Pillars: Data integrity, data confidentiality, access control.
• Risk Rating: Medium.
• Mitigation: Proper design of the underlying election software and hardware
shall prevent or detect this type of attack. In case of Democracy Suite, all in-
transit data is encrypted and signed, while the database platform
implements per-record signing of data using atomic triggers with every
transaction. Coupled with auditing mechanisms, this approach prevents and
detects any attempt to break into the database.
Producing Incorrect Vote Counts
• Description: Attacker gains access to the results acquisition and tally
computing platform, and changes the voting results.
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• Threat: Depending on the skill set and level, the attacker can try to break
into the result acquisition and tally system directly or remotely and change
the votes. This can happen after the results have been imported into the
system but before persisting the results into the election results database.
• Impact: A successful attack of this type would produce erroneous and invalid
election results and invalidate the whole election event.An attack of this type
would require a high level of computing skills and usually involves internal
jurisdiction personnel or a vendor technical team.
• Impacted Security Pillars: Access Control, Data Integrity and Data
Confidentiality.
• Risk Rating: High.
• Mitigation: As stated earlier, this type of attack would require that the
attacker has significant level of technical skills and knowledge of the system.
In addition, if all the access control and data security measures were
followed together with the system hardening procedures, this type of attack
would require that attacker has helpers either within the jurisdiction or from
vendor technical team.Therefore, to mitigate this type of attack it is
important to follow the best security practices including access security,
physical security, IT system security and auditing (including monitoring),
data integrity and confidentiality.
Tampering with EMS System Availability
• Description: Make EMS Data Center and its computing components
unusable for either pre-voting or post-voting activities.
• Threat: In this case the attacker performs a destructive action either by
direct manipulation of the EMS Data Center system components or by
installing malicious software components that will make EMS Data Center
components inoperable.
• Impact: If the EMS Data Center components are not operational or not
capable of performing their set of predefined activities, the jurisdiction
either will not be able to organize the election event or to tally and report
election results.
• Impacted Security Pillars: System availability.
• Risk Rating: Medium.
• Mitigation: Proper access control and physical security shall prevent
physical and logical destruction of the EMS Data Center system.Proper
availability and disaster mitigation and operation continuation procedures
shall be implemented. Primary, redundancy from hardware and data backup
from software/data point of view must be in place.
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Appendix G - Threat Register
Tampering with Tabulator System Availability
• Description: Prior or during the voting phase, voting devices become
inoperable or not capable of processing ballots.
• Threat: The attacker can either perform physical destruction (in a warehouse
or in transit) or logical destruction (install malicious software on the
machine) of the device causing a denial of service type of an attack. Logical
destruction of the device could not only cause the alteration of election data
including votes), but could also cause a slow down of the system operation.
• Impact: System becomes unavailable for voting.
• Impacted Security Pillars: Data integrity, access control, availability.
• Risk Rating: Medium.
• Mitigation: Proper physical security controls prevent the physical
destruction of the voting equipment, while the proper software security
measures (code signing, data signing and encryption) prevent the attacker
from breaking into the device and making it inoperable for election event.
Tampering with Ballot Secrecy
• Description: Attacker influences how voters will vote by breaking the ballot
secrecy.
• Threat: The attacker is usually unable to influence voting directly, but might
still be able to determine how individuals or groups voted. The attacker
might engage in either vote buying or information gathering.In a vote buying
attack, the attacker pays or threatens individual voters to vote in a specific
way. In order for this attack to be successful, the attacker needs to be able to
verify how the voter voted.
NOTE: The attacker does not need to be absolutely certain how the voter voted
they must only make the voter believe that the voters vote has a good chance of
being verified.
• Impact: Attacker can achieve a limited success and influence on the election
results.
• Impacted Security Pillars: Privacy, Confidentiality.
• Risk Rating: Medium.
• Mitigation: By implementing advanced ballot security mechanisms and by
following the best information security practices, including the education of
personnel and voters, the scope of this type of an attack can be drastically
minimized. If voters and jurisdiction have sufficient knowledge about the
system as well as trust in the security controls implemented into the system,
an attacker will have a difficult task to influence how voters vote. If the
external enclosures of the servers you receive allow for tamper-evident
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sealing via a hasp, utilize a “redwire” or lock style tamper-evident seal to
provide tamper evidence over intrusion into the workstation chassis. A lock
is another possibility when the server has hasps.If no hasps are present,
examine the server’s enclosure and chassis to determine places where these
separate when the server is opened. Apply two or more tamper evident seals,
prefer ably at points opposite to one another on the workstation chassis to
provide tamper evidence of the workstation being opened.
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Appendix H - Physical Security of Democracy Suite® System and Components
APPENDIX H: PHYSICAL SECURITY OF DEMOCRACY
SUITE® SYSTEM AND COMPONENTS
®
The Democracy Suite System and all of its components must be physically
secured in a locked area with security access controls in place. No access to this
area should be permitted to unauthorized personnel. The jurisdiction must
provide a secure physical and procedural environment for the storage, handling,
preparation, and transportation of the system hardware. Procedural and physical
controls for ballot boxes and ballot handling in a central scanning application
scenario should be done in accordance with jurisdiction's and State requirements.
H.1 Re-Zero Results Using the Advanced Admin
Option
Figure H-1: Re-zero Results
1. If the election cards have been used for testing prior to the election day
(during Logic and Accuracy testing procedure) then all the recorded results
need to be set to zero.
2. On the poll worker Menu screen, press the Advanced Admin option. Re-zero
Results menu will appear in the right-side of the screen.
3. Depending on the configuration set in the MBS file, you may be asked to
provide a username and password, password only when entering the
Advanced Admin menu. In addition, the MBS gives an option to omit the
authentication. Next, Re-zero Results menu appears. Press Re-zero button.
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4. When prompted, enter the credentials (the poll worker's credentials are set
in EMS EED client application).
5. The Confirmation screen will appear asking for the confirmation to set the
results to zero. Press OK to proceed.
Figure H-2: Figure
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Appendix H - Physical Security of Democracy Suite® System and Components
6. Finally, Poll-Worker main screen will be presented. On the activity bar, the
Ballot Counter indicates that the results are zero.
Figure H-3: Figure
H.2 Physical Security
®
The physical security on the Democracy Suite system and its components is
supplemented by security seals that are applied as summarized in the table below.
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NOTE: The brand, type, and color of all seals may vary. Seals should be evaluated
for functionality prior to deployment.
Color Purpose
White self-adhesive enclosure seals ®
Applied on the ImageCast Evolution
's CF0 door in the warehouse and left
intact by the poll worker. Also used on
workstations.
White or Red wire seals on the ballot ®
Two are applied on the ImageCast
box
Evolution latch, and two on the ballot
box lid latch. Semi-permanent/not
broken.
Red padlock seal To remain on the system and
components throughout the election
cycle.
Yellow padlock seal To be removed by the poll worker once
the polls are closed, or as required, in
order to remove CF cards.
Green padlock seal To be removed by the poll worker to
remove the ballot box cover.
Table H-1: Physical Security — Types of Seals
H.3 Plastic Ballot Box Physical Security
The plastic ballot box is physically secured by seven color-coded security seals,
and five locks.
Ballot Box Security Seals
Quantity Color Location
3 Yellow Primary Compartment
Door, Secondary
Compartment Door,
Auxiliary Compartment
Slot
2 Green Front of the ballot box
lid, back of the ballot box
lid
2 Red/White Tabulator latches
Table H-2: Physical Security — Ballot Box Security Seals
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Appendix H - Physical Security of Democracy Suite® System and Components
Ballot Box Security Locks
Quantity Location
2 Each side of the ballot box lid
1 Auxiliary Compartment Slot
1 Primary Compartment Door
1 Secondary Compartment Door
Table H-3: Physical Security — Ballot Box Security Locks
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The following figures shows the location of the Green security seal on the front of
the ballot box lid, the Yellow security seal on the Primary Compartment Door, and
the locations of two locks – one on the side of the Ballot Box Lid, and one on the
Primary Compartment Door.
Figure H-4: Figure
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Next figure illustrates Security Seals applied on the inside of the auxiliary bin.
Figure H-5: Figure
In addition, two white wire seals are applied to the ballot box lid latches.
Ballot Box Lid Latches
Quantity Color Location
2 White wire seals Ballot box lid latch
Table H-4: Physical Security — Ballot Box Lid Latches
The following figures illustrates the location of the white wire seals that are
applied to the internal latches that lock the lid of the ballot box to the ballot box
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bin.
Figure H-6: Figure
H.4 ImageCast® Evolution Physical Security
The following figure shows the location of the Yellow security seals on the CF1
Door and Thermal Printer Compartment Door, and the Red security seals on the
CF2 Door, Ports Door, Internal Printer Door.
®
Figure H-7: The ImageCast Evolution is physically secured by five color-coded
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Appendix H - Physical Security of Democracy Suite® System and Components
security seals.
®
ImageCast Evolution Security Seals
Quantity Color Location
2 Yellow CF1 Door, Thermal
Printer Compartment
Door
3 Red CF2 Door, Ports Door,
Internal Printer Door
®
Table H-5: Physical Security — ImageCast Evolution Security Seals
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NOTE: Some jurisdictions may wish to remove the CF2 card from the CF2 door
upon close of polls. In this case, the CF2 Door should be tagged in yellow.
®
ImageCast Evolution Security Seals
Quantity Color Location
1 White self-adhesive seal CF0 Door
®
Table H-6: Physical Security — ImageCast Evolution Security Seals
®
The following image (ImageCast Evolution and Security Seals) depicts the
location of the white self-adhesive seal that is applied over top of the CF0 door.
The CF0 door is located behind security plating and below the CF1 and CF2 doors.
This seal is applied once in the warehouse after the initial firmware installation
and is not removed.
®
All gaps between the ImageCast Evolution's doors and main shell are minimized
to prevent access.
Each CF card door audibly clicks into place to confirm that it has been fully closed.
To open the door, a thumb clasp is actuated on the left edge of the door. Locking
mechanisms deploy hasp-type mechanisms. The metal loop is mounted to an
internal metal component.When the door closes, loop provides a location to
attach the security seals.
Figure H-8: Figure
H.5 ImageCast® Central Physical Security
Procedural and physical controls for ballot boxes and ballot handling in a central
scanning application scenario must be done in accordance with jurisdiction's and
State requirements.
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®
Seal the external enclosures of the ImageCast Central All-in-One workstation
with tamper evident self-adhesive security seals, as seen in the following image.
Figure H-9: Figure
Examine the workstation's enclosure and chassis to determine places where these
separate when the workstation is opened. Apply two or more tamper evident seals,
preferably at points opposite to one another on the All-in-One to provide tamper
evidence of the workstation being opened.
H.6 ImageCast® Precinct 2 Physical Security
Physical controls incorporate tamper evident seals that limit and detect
unauthorized access to the ImageCast Precinct 2 tabulator. Election officials are
free to use any tamper evident label or tamper evident tie wrap supplier. There are
three (3) locations on the ImageCast Precinct 2 tabulator where security seals are
placed:
• Memory card access ports
• Thermal report printer door (see Sealing the Thermal Report Printer Door
(see page 15))
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• Modem port
For securing the ballot box, apply tamper seals between the ballot box and
tabulator.
H.6.1 Sealing Administrator and Poll Worker
Memory Card Access Ports
Place a security seal on the Administrator and Poll Work doors' lock loop as seen
in the figure below. In this example, a red security seal is used. The doors remain
locked during the entire deployment and through Election Day and night..
Figure H-10: Sealing the memory card access doors
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H.6.2 Sealing the Thermal Report Printer Door
Apply a security seal to the thermal printer compartment as seen in the figure
below. In this example, a red seal is used. This protects against unauthorized
access to this compartment.
Figure H-11: Sealing the thermal report printer door
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H.6.3 Sealing the Modem Port
Apply a security seal to the access cover protecting the modem port as seen in the
figure below. In this example, a red security seal is used.This protects against
unauthorized access to modem components. The access cover remains sealed
during deployment and during Election Day. Only poll workers are authorized to
break this seal prior to transmit election results.
Figure H-12: Sealing the modem port
t®
All gaps between the ImageCas Precinct 2’s doors and main shell are minimized
to prevent access.
Each SD card door audibly clicks into place to confirm that it has been fully closed.
To open the door, a thumb clasp is actuated on the left edge of the door. Locking
mechanisms deploy hasp-type mechanisms. The metal loop is mounted to an
internal metal component.When the door closes, loop provides a location to
attach the security seals.
H.7 Re-zeroing the ICP2
For details on re-zeroing the ICP2, refer to 4.5.8“Re-zeroing the ICP2”.
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H.8 EMS Server and Workstation Physical Security
®
The Democracy Suite EMS environment must be physically secured in a locked
area with security access controls in place. No access to this area should be
permitted to unauthorized personnel. Your State Election Authority may require
that an access control system is utilized that will automatically log and record each
individual's access to the EMS Data center environment. Such systems include the
use of electronic passes or biometrics to gain entry into the secure area. In
addition, if cameras and/or card-key system are not in use, all personnel must be
®
required to sign in and out when accessing the secure Democracy Suite EMS
environment area. The access log should, at a minimum, include such items as:
• Name
• Organization
• Purpose of access
• Date
• Time in
• Time out
• Signature
Seal the external enclosures of the EMS laptop workstation with tamper evident
self-adhesive security seals, as seen in the following figures.
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Examine the workstation's enclosure and chassis to determine places where these
separate when the workstation is opened. Apply two or more tamper evident seals,
preferably at points opposite to one another on the workstation to provide tamper
evidence of the workstation being opened.
Figure H-13:
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Appendix H - Physical Security of Democracy Suite® System and Components
Figure H-14: Figure
All server components of the EMS Data center back-end system have built-in
intrusion detection systems. On one side, the server chassis has an intrusion
switch, which is connected to a motherboard intrusion jumper (two-wire
interface). The intrusion alarm is activated if the chassis cover is open and
recorded by the supported server monitoring application.
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NOTE: If the laptop is equipped with laptop lock functionality, you may use third
party locks to secure the workstation to a desk. It is recommended that locks are
evaluated for functionality prior to deployment.
Figure H-15: Figure
H.9 ImageCast® X Physical Security
®
ImageCast X is equipped with two security latches that must be secured using
plastic security seals in addition to adhesive anti-tamper seals. Use seals (color of
your choice - in this example we are using blue seals) for sealing top and bottom
trap doors.
®
In the case of the ImageCast X Prime device, 4 Plastic pull-up/pull tight seals are
used to fasten the 4 doors on the back sides of the device enclosure.
NOTE: Ensure all wires required are plugged in properly before sealing.
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Figure H-16: Top security latch plastic sea
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l
Figure H-17: Bottom security latch plastic seal
Figure H-18: Evidence of tampering adhesive seal
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H.10 Reset the Number of Printed Ballots on
ImageCast® X
1. Ensure the device is on.
2. Log in Using a poll worker Smart Card.
3. Ensure the poll is closed.
If the poll is not closed, select Close Poll.
4. Next to Public Counter select ReZero.
H.11 Clear All Election Data on ImageCast® X
This option removes all election data from the machine. Returns the machine to
factory default settings making it ready for the next election.
To clear the election data:
1. Insert the Technician smart card and appropriate PIN.
2. Press Clear All Election Data.
The following is removed:
• Result files from all defined locations, if they exist. If not all locations are
accessible, an appropriate message will be presented.
• Audit log files from all result locations, but the last ten audit logs on the
device remain, so that there is evidence of clearing election data.
• Report file, if it exists.
• Election file (.DAT file).
• Vote sim (Test deck file).
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Appendix I - Permanent Printed Reports
APPENDIX I: PERMANENT PRINTED REPORTS
®
The following sections outline the reports generated on the ImageCast Evolution
thermal printer.
I.1 Diagnostics Report
During diagnostics, the printer produces a record of each test performed by the
user. It also provides the ability to produce multiple records.
I.2 Zero Report
The zero report is a results report that shows that there are no ballots yet cast in
the election. The report:
• Lists the name and details of the election,
• Lists the date and time when the report was generated,
• Lists all of the candidates and their vote totals, by contest, ballot, or by
precinct.
The LCD offers the option to print additional copies of the report to ensure that
the user receives a successful copy. Please note that the default number of
precincts on a zero report is set to twenty five. However, this value can be
decreased within the DCF or MBS file should the election content breach the
length of a roll of thermal printer paper. Should the printer roll deplete during
printing:
1. Change the printer roll.
2. Press Resume on the LCD screen.
The printer will:
• Print a line indicating that the printer was interrupted.
• Re-print the Zero Report's header.
• Print a line indicating that the report is continuing on a new 'Tape
Section'.
Resume printing the report from approximately two lines prior to the previous
roll’s depletion.
I.3 Interrupt Report
If any sort of failure occurs (such as power or other errors), the device can be
returned to the same operating condition that existed immediately prior to the
error or failure without loss or corruption to the voting data stored in the device.
The interrupt report is generated when the unit is powered up successfully with
processed ballots.The report:
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Democracy Suite Use Procedures
• Lists the name and details of the election
• Lists the date and time when the report was generated
• Total number of ballots processed
There is no information reported about any contest as the poll has not yet been
closed. The LCD offers the option to print additional copies of the report to ensure
that the user receives a successful copy.
I.4 Results Report
The results report is generated when the 'Poll Close' action is selected. The report
contains:
• Name and details of the election.
• Date and time of when the report was generated.
• The order of candidates as they appear on the results tape, which is set in the
DCF or MBS options via EMS. Candidates listed on the reports can either be
listed by the number of votes for each candidate in each contest, by precinct,
or by the ballot order (i.e. in the same order as they appear on the ballot).
• Election totals
Should the printer roll deplete during printing:
1. Change the printer roll by following the steps outlined in section Changing
the Printer Paper Tape (refer to “6.4.1.10Changing the Printer Paper
Tape”).
2. Press Resume on the LCD screen.
3. The printer will:
• Print a line indicating that the printer was interrupted.
• Re-print the Result Report's header.
• Print a line indicating that the report is continuing on a new 'Tape
Section'.
• Resume printing the report from approximately two lines prior to the
previous roll’s depletion.
• The LCD offers the option to print additional copies of the report to
ensure that the user receives a successful copy.
I.5 Status Report
The election statistics report contains the following:
• Tabulator Name
• Tabulator ID
Version: 5.10-A::5 494 9/9/2021
Appendix I - Permanent Printed Reports
• Voting Location
• Precinct Number
• Total Ballots Scanned
• Total Voters
• Unit Model
• Unit Serial Number
• Software Version
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®
Democracy Suite Use Procedures
REVISION HISTORY
Rev. Date Author Summary
5 09-09-2021 lori.lake Updated section 10.8 and 12.2.1
4 08-05-2021 lori.lake Corrected anti-virus references
3 06-05-2020 lori.lake Updates to 3.2.1.8 and 3.2.1.9 - Remove
Acronis instructions
2 06-04-2020 brian.fitzsimmons Added procedure for Loading New
Languages on ICE (3.3.5.2)
1 05-11-2020 lori.lake Branching to 5.10-A
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LIST OF FIGURES
®
Figure 1-1: ImageCast Evolution. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
®
Figure 1-2: ImageCast Central. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
®
Figure 1-3: ImageCast Precinct 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Figure 1-4: EMS Workstation and EMS Server. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
®
Figure 1-5: ImageCast X . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Figure 3-1: EMS/RTR Air-gap Network Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Figure 3-2: EMS/EED Air-gap Network Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Figure 3-3: Air-gap Isolation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Turn Windows Features On or Off 1 41
Turn Windows Features On or Off 2 42
Figure 3-6: Adding a language pack. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Figure 3-7: Adding Localization File. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Figure 3-8: Adding Static Audio Folder. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Figure 3-9: Adding Language Audio File. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Figure 3-10: EED Language Profile window. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Figure 3-11: ICC Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
®
Figure 3-12: ImageCast Precinct 2 Ballot Counter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Figure 4-1: USB Drive containing Election Files and the Copy/Cancel Election Files Dia-
log. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Figure 4-2: Re-zero Results Confirmation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .126
Figure 4-3: Main Menu screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Figure 4-4: Poll Management screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Figure 4-5: Re-zero Confirmation screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Figure 6-1: LCD Monitor in Operating Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Figure 6-2: Position the tabulator on top of the ballot box. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Figure 6-3: Connect the round end of the AC to DC power adapter . . . . . . 147
Figure 6-4: Route the power adapter cord to the side. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Figure 6-5: Ready screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Figure 6-6: Sealing Administrator and Poll Worker Memory Card Access Ports151
Figure 6-7: Sealing the Thermal Report Printer Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Figure 6-8: Sealing the Modem Port. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
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Figure 6-9: Ballot Review screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Figure 6-10: Ballot Review screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Figure 6-11: Review Complete screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Figure 6-12: Evidence of Tampering: Peeled Label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
Figure 6-13: Evidence of Tampering: Peeled and Reapplied. . . . . . . . . . . . 156
Figure 6-14: Top aValue security latch seal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Figure 6-15: Bottom aValue security latch seal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Figure 6-16: Green Ballot Box Seals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
®
Figure 6-17: ImageCast Evolution Seals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
®
Figure 6-18: ImageCast Evolution Power Source. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
®
Figure 6-19: Lifting the LCD Screen on the ImageCast Evolution. . . . . . 161
Figure 6-20: iButton Security Key Prompt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Figure 6-21: Main Menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Figure 6-22: Number of Zero Tape Copies to Print . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Figure 6-23: Open button in the Main Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Figure 6-24: Printing of Zero Tapes in Progress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Figure 6-25: Printing of Zero Tape Completed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Figure 6-26: Poll Ready for Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Figure 6-27: Sample Ballot. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
Figure 6-28: Enter password. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Figure 6-29: Password correct . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Figure 6-30: Main menu screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Figure 6-31: Poll Management screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Figure 6-32: Open Poll Confirmation screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Figure 6-33: Printing in Progress screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Figure 6-34: Please Insert Ballot screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Figure 6-35: Main Menu sscreen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
Figure 6-36: Utilities screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
Figure 6-37: Tabulator Info screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
Figure 6-38: Tabulator Info screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
Figure 6-39: Verification Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
Figure 6-40: Time out for Inserting Ballot. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
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Figure 6-41: Ballot Review. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Figure 6-42: Cast Ballot Confirmation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
Figure 6-43: Multi-card Session Continuation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Figure 6-44: Session is Complete. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Figure 6-45: Ballot Already Inserted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
Figure 6-46: Standard Voting - System Ready Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
Figure 6-47: Overvote Ballot Review Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Figure 6-48: Overvote Error Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Figure 6-49: Remove Ballot from the Device Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Figure 6-50: Undervote Ballot Review Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Figure 6-51: Ambiguous Mark Ballot Review Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Figure 6-52: Ambiguous Mark Error Screen.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Figure 6-53: Valid Ballot Review Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182
Figure 6-54: Lever in Head Up/Down Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
Figure 6-55: Paper Roll Installed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Figure 6-56: Scanning Ballot screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Figure 6-57: Ballot Successfully Cast screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Figure 6-58: Action Bar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Figure 6-59: Contest Stripe. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Figure 6-60: Stripe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
Figure 6-61: Navigation Bar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
Figure 6-62: Electronic Mobile Ballot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
Figure 6-63: Confirmation dialog - ON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Figure 6-64: Duplication Mode message in Poll Administration menu. . . . 200
Figure 6-65: Duplication Mode message on Login screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Figure 6-66: Confirmation dialog - OFF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Figure 6-67: poll worker Menu Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Figure 6-68: Poll Management - Accessible Voting Session. . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Figure 6-69: Welcome to Your Voting Session . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Figure 6-70: AVS - Language Selection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Figure 6-71: AVS - Device Selection Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Figure 6-72: AVS - ATI Instructions Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
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Democracy Suite® Use Procedures
Figure 6-73: AVS - Paddles Instructions Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Figure 6-74: AVS - Sip-and-Puff Instructions Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Figure 6-75: AVS - Display On Selection Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Figure 6-76: AVS - Audio Only Selection Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
Figure 6-77: AVS - Audio Only Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
Figure 6-78: AVS - Voting Screen Sections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
Figure 6-79: AVS - Voting Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
Figure 6-80: AVS - Write In Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Figure 6-81: AVS - Ballot Review. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
Figure 6-82: AVS - Ballot Printing in Progress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
Figure 6-83: AVS - Ballot Casting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
Figure 6-84: AVS - Ballot Casting Confirmation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
Figure 6-85: AVS - Ballot Casting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
Figure 6-86: AVS- Session Continuation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Figure 6-87: AVS Voter Device Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
Figure 6-88: Manual AVS Device Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
Figure 6-89: ATI Usage Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
Figure 6-90: Audio options menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
Figure 6-91: Manually Activated AVS Session (Left) and More Menu Options (Right)
224
Figure 6-92: Voter Card Activated AVS Session (Left) and More Menu Options (Right)
225
Figure 6-93: Enabling Provisional Voting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
Figure 6-94: Poll Worker Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
Figure 6-95: Close Poll - Authorization Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Figure 6-96: Close Poll Confirmation Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Figure 6-97: Auxiliary Bin Prompt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
Figure 6-98: Printing of Result Tape Completed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
Figure 6-99: Poll-Worker Menu once Polls have been Closed . . . . . . . . . . 233
Figure 6-100: Power Down Request. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
Figure 6-101: Breaking the Ballot Box Seal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
Figure 6-102: Removing Ballots from the Ballot Box. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
Figure 6-103: Removing the CF1 Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
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List of Figures
Figure 6-104: Main Menu screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
Figure 6-105: Poll Management screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
Figure 6-106: Results Report screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
Figure 6-107: Enter Number of Copies screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
Figure 6-108: Write-in Report screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
Figure 6-109: Write-in Report screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Figure 6-110: Enter Number of Copies screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Figure 6-111: Close Poll Confirmation screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Figure 6-112: Printing in Progress screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
Figure 6-113: Printing Completed screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
Figure 6-114: Printing in Progress screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Figure 6-115: Printing Completed screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Figure 6-116: Main Menu screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
Figure 6-117: Power Options screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
Figure 6-118: Power Down screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
Figure 6-119: Breaking the Ballot Box Seal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
Figure 6-120: Removing Ballots from the Ballot Box. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
Figure 6-121: Internal Battery with Connectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247
Figure 7-1: The Scanning Menu (Administration Mode). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
Figure 7-2: Setting Local and Remote Result Paths. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254
Figure 7-3: Administrator Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
Figure 7-4: Entering Configuration Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256
Figure 7-5: The Scanner Properties Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
Figure 7-6: Scanner Settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259
Figure 7-7: Misread Error Message . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
Figure 7-8: The Scanning Mode shows basic status and scanning functions265
Figure 7-9: The Configuration Menu in Administrator Mode after the Tabulator is Closed
266
Figure 7-10: Some of the fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 270
Figure 7-11: All of the fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271
Figure 7-12: None of the fields. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271
Figure 7-13: Create Precinct Batch Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273
Figure 7-14: Scanning Batch Start Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274
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Democracy Suite® Use Procedures
Figure 7-15: Batch Summary Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275
Figure 7-16: Ballot Navigation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277
Figure 7-17: Start/Stop receiving ballots toggle button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 278
Figure 7-18: Show/Hide Overlay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279
Figure 7-19: Ballot Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280
Figure 7-20: Confirm Ballot Save . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280
Figure 7-21: Audit Mark. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281
Figure 7-22: Split View Splitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282
Figure 7-23: Ballot Navigation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283
Figure 7-24: Marginal mark confidence. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284
Figure 7-25: Overlays with contest information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285
Figure 7-26: Vote removed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286
Figure 7-27: Vote Added . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286
Figure 7-28: Write-in notification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287
Figure 7-29: 93 Remove a mark. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 288
Figure 7-30: Write-in Rejection List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 288
Figure 7-31: Adjudicating With Contest Filtering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 289
Figure 7-32: Digital Ballot Adjudication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291
Figure 7-33: List of Qualified Write ins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
Figure 7-34: Rejecting Write in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293
Figure 7-35: The Status Menu in Administrator Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295
Figure 7-36: The Status Menu in Administrator Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296
Figure 7-37: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297
Figure 8-1: EMS Application Server Settings Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300
Figure 8-2: Login Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 301
Figure 8-3: Load Results Dialog. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302
Figure 8-4: Load Results dialog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303
Figure 8-5: Load Results dialog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303
Figure 8-6: Load Results dialog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 304
Figure 8-7: Load Results Dialog. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 304
Figure 8-8: Load Results Dialog. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305
Figure 8-9: Load Results dialog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305
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Figure 8-10: Automatic Result Loading dialog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307
Figure 9-1: Ballot Navigation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314
Figure 9-2: Start/Stop receiving ballots toggle button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 315
Figure 9-3: Show/Hide Overlay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316
Figure 9-4: Ballot Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317
Figure 9-5: Confirm Ballot Save . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317
Figure 9-6: Audit Mark. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 318
Figure 9-7: Split View Splitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 319
Figure 9-8: Ballot Navigation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 320
Figure 9-9: Marginal mark confidence. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321
Figure 9-10: Overlays with contest information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 322
Figure 9-11: Vote removed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323
Figure 9-12: Vote Added . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323
Figure 9-13: Write-in notification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
Figure 9-14: 93 Remove a mark. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325
Figure 9-15: Write-in Rejection List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325
Figure 9-16: Adjudicating With Contest Filtering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326
Figure 9-17: Digital Ballot Adjudication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 328
Figure 9-18: List of Qualified Write ins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 329
Figure 9-19: Rejecting Write in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330
Figure 12-1: Project Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 356
Figure 12-2: Existing Session Setup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 357
Figure 12-3: Start New or Resume Adjudication Session . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 358
Figure 12-4: Session Setup Denied. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 359
Figure 12-5: Create and Install a New Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 360
Figure 12-6: Key Installation Successful . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 360
Figure 12-7: Key Installation Successful . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 361
Figure 12-8: Security Key Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 362
Figure 12-9: Security Key Validation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 363
Figure 12-10: Update the security key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 364
Figure 12-11: Adjudicate all ballots. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365
Figure 12-12: Select Outstack Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365
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Figure 12-13: Contest Highlighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 368
Figure 12-14: Select Contest Filters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 369
Figure 12-15: Other Options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 370
Figure 12-16: Summary of Project Selections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 371
Figure 12-17: Batches Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 373
Figure 12-18: Batch Status. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375
Figure 12-19: Batch Management Tree View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 376
Figure 12-20: Confirmation message when re-adjudicating a ballot . . . . . . 377
Figure 12-21: Resetting In-Progress Ballots. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 378
Figure 12-22: Write-In Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 380
Figure 12-23: Reports Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 381
Figure 12-24: Signature view. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 382
Figure 12-25: Summary Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 383
Figure 12-26: Activity Report. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 384
Figure 12-27: 151 Write-in Resolution Report. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 385
Figure 12-28: Statistics Report. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 386
Figure 12-29: Filtering Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 387
Figure 12-30: Stop Adjudication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 388
Figure D-1: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 421
Figure D-2: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 422
Figure D-3: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 423
Figure D-4: Program Smart Card screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 424
Figure D-5: Activation Code screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 425
Figure D-6: Editing Activation Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 426
Figure D-7: Exporting the Activation Code Configuration File. . . . . . . . . . 426
Figure D-8: Saving the Activation Code Configuration File . . . . . . . . . . . . 427
Figure D-9: Insert poll worker Smart Card. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 428
Figure D-10: Enter poll worker Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 428
Figure D-11: Browse to Activation Code Configuration File . . . . . . . . . . . 429
Figure D-12: Insert Voter Smart Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 430
Figure D-13: Contents of the inserted Smart Card. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 431
Figure D-14: Remove Ejected Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 432
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Figure D-15: Selecting a Voter Session Activation Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 432
Figure D-16: Indicating if Voter Session is Accessible . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 433
Figure D-17: Indicating if Voter Session is Challenged. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 434
Figure D-18: Programming Voter Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 435
Figure D-19: Card Successfully Written . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 435
Figure D-20: Remove Written Card. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 436
Figure F-1: ImageCast Central Application - Security Warning . . . . . . . . . 439
Certificate Path Validation 439
Figure F-3: The Ballot Path (Scanning) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 442
Figure F-4: Thermal Printer X-section View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 443
Figure F-5: “Exception found on the one ballot scanner” Message. . . . . . . 445
Figure F-6: Example Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 446
Figure F-7: ICC Batch Size Value . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 447
Figure F-8: This ballot and all preceding ballots remain in the output tray. 447
Figure F-9: HiPro Scanner Paper Jam Warning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 448
Figure F-10: HiPro Double Feed Warning when Accepting a Batch. . . . . . 448
Figure F-11: Confirmation Message. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 450
Figure F-12: HiPro Double Feed Warning when Discarding a Batch . . . . . 450
Figure F-13: Confirmation Message. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 451
Figure F-14: No Tabulators Imported Message.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 451
Figure F-15: Passcode Error Dialog. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 452
Figure F-16: Insert Ballots Message. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 452
Figure H-1: Re-zero Results. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 471
Figure H-2: Figure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .472
Figure H-3: Figure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .473
Figure H-4: Figure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 476
Figure H-5: Figure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 477
Figure H-6: Figure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 478
®
Figure H-7: The ImageCast Evolution is physically secured by five color-coded security
seals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 478
Figure H-8: Figure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 480
Figure H-9: Figure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 481
Figure H-10: Sealing the memory card access doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 482
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Figure H-11: Sealing the thermal report printer door. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 483
Figure H-12: Sealing the modem port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 484
Figure H-13: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 486
Figure H-14: Figure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 487
Figure H-15: Figure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 488
Figure H-16: Top security latch plastic sea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 489
Figure H-17: Bottom security latch plastic seal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 490
Figure H-18: Evidence of tampering adhesive seal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 490
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LIST OF TABLES
Table 1-1: ICE’s Major System Elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Table 1-2: ICC's Major System Elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Table 1-3: ICP2’s Major System Elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Table 1-4: ICX's Major System Elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Table 2-1: Paper Stock Approved for ImageCast Ballots. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Table 3-1: Scanner Hardware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Table 4-1: List of Functional Tests. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Table 4-2: System Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Table 4-3: Battery status. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
®
Table 6-1: ImageCast Evolution Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
®
Table 6-2: ImageCast Precinct 2 Equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
®
Table 6-3: ImageCast X Equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Table 7-1: Shortcut Keys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .276
Table 9-1: Shortcut Keys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313
Table B-1: Early Vote MBS settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .407
Table D-1: Watermark Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 416
Table E-1: Scanner Handling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .438
Table H-1: Physical Security — Types of Seals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .474
Table H-2: Physical Security — Ballot Box Security Seals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .474
Table H-3: Physical Security — Ballot Box Security Locks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 475
Table H-4: Physical Security — Ballot Box Lid Latches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 477
®
Table H-5: Physical Security — ImageCast Evolution Security Seals. . . . . . . .479
®
Table H-6: Physical Security — ImageCast Evolution Security Seals. . . . . . . .480
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Index
INDEX
A
Accessible Voting
ICE ......................................................................................................................202
ICX ......................................................................................................................219
Activation Codes
Exporting from EED ...........................................................................................424
Importing to ICVA ..............................................................................................428
Air-gap Configuration
Air-gap Isolation ...................................................................................................30
EMS/EED Network Configuration .......................................................................29
Network Configuration .........................................................................................29
C
CF/SD
Programming the Cards ......................................................................................420
Closing the Polls
ICE ......................................................................................................................230
ICP2 ....................................................................................................................236
ICX ......................................................................................................................245
E
Election Project
Backing Up .........................................................................................................348
Opening ...............................................................................................................104
Restoring .............................................................................................................101
I
iButton
Programming the Security Key ...........................................................................420
ICE
Accessible Voting ...............................................................................................202
Changing the Printer Tape ..................................................................................182
Closing the Polls .................................................................................................230
Early Voting ........................................................................................................132
Polling Place Equipment .....................................................................................137
Provisional Voting ..............................................................................................227
Setting up the Equipment ....................................................................................144
Voting Session Procedures .................................................................................174
ICP2
Closing the Polls .................................................................................................236
Early Voting ........................................................................................................134
Opening the Polls ................................................................................................167
Polling Place Equipment .....................................................................................140
Setting up the Equipment ....................................................................................146
Voting Session Procedures .................................................................................184
ICX
Accessible Voting ...............................................................................................219
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Closing the Polls .................................................................................................245
Early Voting ........................................................................................................135
Opening the Polls ................................................................................................155
Polling Place Equipment .....................................................................................142
Provisional Voting ..............................................................................................229
Setting up the Equipment ....................................................................................154
Voting Session Procedures .................................................................................194
O
Opening the Polls
ICP2 ....................................................................................................................167
ICX ......................................................................................................................155
P
Poll Worker Card
Programming the Card ........................................................................................423
Programming Cards
CF/SD .................................................................................................................420
Poll Worker .................................................................................................102, 423
Tech Advisor .......................................................................................................421
Voter Activation Smart Card ..............................................................................429
Provisional Voting
ICE ......................................................................................................................227
ICX ......................................................................................................................229
T
Tech Advisor
PIN Parameters ...................................................................................................421
Programming the Cards ......................................................................................421
U
USB
Cleaning ..............................................................................................................105
Configuration for Election File Programming Group .........................................421
Election File Programming Group Configuration ..............................................422
V
Voter Activation Card
Programming the Card ........................................................................................429
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EEnndd ooff DDooccuummeenntt
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