SCO
Citrus Heights City
Animal Adoption
Read the report at Citrus Heights City ↗
J C
OHN HIANG
California State Controller
February 24, 2014
Stefani Daniell, Finance Director
City of Citrus Heights
Finance Department
6237 Fountain Square Drive
Citrus Heights, CA 95621
Dear Ms. Daniell:
The State Controller’s Office reviewed the costs claimed by the City of Citrus Heights for the
legislatively mandated Animal Adoption Program (Chapter 752, Statutes of 1998; and Chapter
313, Statutes of 2004) for the period of July 1, 2007, through June 30, 2009. We conducted our
review under the authority of Government Code sections 12410, 17558.5, and 17561. Our review
was limited to gaining an understanding of the animal service contract that the City of Citrus
Heights has with its service provider, Sacramento County. We determined reimbursable costs
based on information provided in our audit of the costs claimed by Sacramento County under the
Animal Adoption Program during the same period. Our final report for that audit was issued on
November 7, 2013.
The city claimed $81,362 for the mandated program. Our review found that $51,291 is allowable
($53,929 less a $2,638 penalty for filing a late claim) and $30,071 is unallowable. The costs are
unallowable because the city claimed reimbursement for costs it did not incur, as described in the
attached Summary of Program Costs and the Finding and Recommendation.
For the fiscal year (FY) 2007-08 claim, the State made no payment to the city. Our review found
that $27,547 is allowable. The State will pay that amount, contingent upon available
appropriations.
For the FY 2008-09 claim, the State made no payment to the city. Our review found that $23,744
is allowable ($26,382 less a $2,638 penalty for filing a late claim). The State will pay that
amount, contingent upon available appropriations.
If you disagree with the review finding, you may file an Incorrect Reduction Claim (IRC) with
the Commission on State Mandates (CSM). The IRC must be filed within three years following
the date that we notify you of a claim reduction. You may obtain IRC information at the CSM’s
website at www.csm.ca.gov/docs/IRCForm.pdf.
MAILING ADDRESS P.O. Box 942850, Sacramento, CA 94250-5874
SACRAMENTO 3301 C Street, Suite 700, Sacramento, CA 95816 (916) 324-8907
LOS ANGELES 901 Corporate Center Drive, Suite 200, Monterey Park, CA 91754-7619 (323) 981-6802
Stefani Daniell, Finance Director -2- February 24, 2014
If you have any questions, please contact Jim L. Spano, Chief, Mandated Cost Audits Bureau, by
phone at (916) 323-5849.
Sincerely,
Original signed by
JEFFREY V. BROWNFIELD, CPA
Chief, Division of Audits
JVB/mh
Attachments
RE: S13-MCC-943
cc: Michael Byrne, Principal Program Budget Analyst
Mandates Unit, California Department of Finance
Jay Lal, Manager
Division of Accounting and Reporting
State Controller’s Office
City of Citrus Heights Animal Adoption Program
Attachment 1—
Summary of Program Costs
July 1, 2007, through June 30, 2009
Actual Costs Allowable Review
Cost Elements Claimed per Review Adjustment 1
July 1, 2007, through June 30, 2008
Direct costs:
Care and maintenance of dogs and cats $ 14,300 $ 9,873 $ (4,427)
Care and maintenance of other animals 1,135 227 (908)
Increased holding period 23,765 11,457 (12,308)
Feral cats 1,656 683 (973)
Lost-and-found list costs 342 342 —
Maintaining non-medical records 3,964 3,866 (98)
Necessary and prompt veterinary care — 1,099 1,099
Total program costs $ 45,162 27,547 $ (17,615)
Less amount paid by the State —
Allowable costs claimed in excess of (less than) amount paid $ 27,547
July 1, 2008, through June 30, 2009
Direct costs:
Care and maintenance of dogs and cats $ 8,859 $ 8,980 $ 121
Care and maintenance of other animals 130 49 (81)
Increased holding period 21,720 11,679 (10,041)
Feral cats 1,428 667 (761)
Lost-and-found list costs 300 300 —
Maintaining non-medical records 3,763 3,676 (87)
Necessary and prompt veterinary care — 1,031 1,031
Subtotal 36,200 26,382 (9,818)
Less late filing penalty 2 — (2,638) (2,638)
Total program costs $ 36,200 23,744 $ (12,456)
Less amount paid by the State —
Allowable costs claimed in excess of (less than) amount paid $ 23,744
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City of Citrus Heights Animal Adoption Program
Attachment 1 (continued)
Actual Costs Allowable Review
Cost Elements Claimed per Review Adjustment 1
Summary: July 1, 2007, through June 30, 2009
Direct costs:
Care and maintenance of dogs and cats $ 23,159 $ 18,853 $ (4,306)
Care and maintenance of other animals 1,265 276 (989)
Increased holding period 45,485 23,136 (22,349)
Feral cats 3,084 1,350 (1,734)
Lost-and-found list costs 642 642 —
Maintaining non-medical records 7,727 7,542 (185)
Necessary and prompt veterinary care — 2,130 2,130
Subtotal 81,362 53,929 (27,433)
Less late filing penalty — (2,638) (2,638)
Total program costs $ 81,362 51,291 $ (30,071)
Less amount paid by the State —
Allowable costs claimed in excess of (less than) amount paid $ 51,291
_________________________
1 See Attachment 2, Finding and Recommendation.
2 The district filed its Fiscal Year 2008-09 annual reimbursement claim after the due date specified in Government
Code section 17560. Pursuant to Government Code section 17568, the State assessed a late filing penalty equal to
10% of allowable costs, not to exceed $10,000 (for claims filed on or after August 24, 2007).
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City of Citrus Heights Animal Adoption Program
Attachment 2—
Finding and Recommendation
July 1, 2007, through June 30, 2009
FINDING— The city claimed $81,362 for the Animal Adoption Program for the
review period. We determined that $53,929 is allowable and $27,433 is
Unallowable program
unallowable. The costs are unallowable because of the corresponding
costs
audit adjustments made during our mandated cost audit of Sacramento
County’s Animal Adoption claims.
The following table summarizes the claimed, allowable, and unallowable
costs by reimbursable component:
Amount Amount Review
Reimbursable Component Claimed Allowable Adjustment
Direct costs:
Care and maintenance of dogs and cats $ 23,159 $ 18,853 $ (4,306)
Care and maintenance of other animals 1,265 276 (989)
Increased holding period 45,485 23,136 (22,349)
Feral cats 3,084 1,350 (1,734)
Lost-and-found lists 642 642 —
Maintaining non-medical records 7,727 7,542 (185)
Necessary and prompt veterinary care — 2,130 2,130
Total program costs $ 81,362 $ 53,929 $ (27,433)
On January 25, 1981, the Commission on State Mandates (CSM) adopted
the statement of decision for the Animal Adoption Program. The CSM
determined that Chapter 752, Statutes of 1998, imposed a state mandate
reimbursable upon local agencies reimbursable under Government Code
section 17561.
The program’s parameters and guidelines establish the state mandate and
define the reimbursement criteria. The CSM adopted the parameters and
guidelines on February 28, 2002, corrected them on March 20, 2002, and
last amended them on January 26, 2006. In compliance with
Government Code section 17558, the State Controller’s Office (SCO)
issues claiming instructions to assist local agencies in claiming mandated
program reimbursable costs.
On November 7, 2013, the SCO issued a final report for our audit of
Sacramento County’s Animal Adoption claims for the period of July 1,
2007, through June 30, 2009. A copy of the audit report is on the SCO’s
website (www.sco.ca.gov) under the “State Mandate Information” quick
link. The audit report identifies the criteria used in determining
reimbursable costs.
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City of Citrus Heights Animal Adoption Program
For the review period, the city filed Animal Adoption claims with the
State totaling $81,362. However, the City of Citrus Heights does not own
or operate an animal shelter. Instead, the city contracted with Sacramento
County for animal services. In turn, the county billed the city for these
services.
Sacramento County incurs all of the costs (both mandated and non-
mandated) to operate its animal shelter. Allowable animal adoption costs
incurred by the county for mandated activities comprised, on average,
approximately 7% of the total costs incurred each year to operate its
animal shelter. Accordingly, the county filed Animal Adoption claims
with the State in order to receive reimbursement for these costs. The
Animal Adoption Program claims for both the City of Citrus Heights and
Sacramento County were prepared by an external mandated cost
consultant. The city and the county used different consultants to prepare
their claims; however, the city’s consultant used amounts reported by the
county’s consultant to claim the mandate-related costs. The city’s claims
were based on the premise that the costs billed from its contract with the
county funded a portion of the county’s mandated costs.
In its Animal Adoption Program claims, Sacramento County determined
the extent of mandate-related expenditures that it incurred to provide
animal services to the city by calculating the percentage of animals that
originated from the city compared with the animal population in the
county’s shelter as a whole. In turn, the county used this percentage and
multiplied it times the mandated costs claimed to determine the amount
of offsetting revenue that it received from the city, and offset this amount
on its claims.
Reimbursement from the State for mandated costs incurred by a local
agency cannot be more than the mandated costs incurred. Either the
county is entitled to reimbursement for 100% of its mandated costs
incurred or it shares a portion of the reimbursement with one or more of
its contracting partners. Our audit of the costs claimed by Sacramento
County for the Animal Adoption Program for the same period
determined that the city incurred Animal Adoption program costs of
$53,929. Accordingly, that same amount was offset against the county’s
allowable costs in our audit report.
Calculation of Allowable Percentages of the County’s Costs
We used a consistent methodology to determine allowable costs for the
claims filed by the cities that contracted with the county during the audit
period. We first reviewed the methodology that was used by the county
to determine the applicable percentage of animals housed at the county’s
shelter that originated within the various cities for each fiscal year. We
determined that the percentage used by the county in its claims were
materially correct.
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City of Citrus Heights Animal Adoption Program
In order to determine the percentage of offsets to be reduced for the
contracting cities, we performed an analysis of the percentage of
allowable costs for each cost component of the county’s claims for FY
2007-08 and FY 2008-09. We did this by simply dividing allowable costs
into claimed costs for each cost component to determine the percentage
of costs claimed that were ultimately allowable.
The following table summarizes the analysis of the percentage of
allowable costs for Sacramento County’s claims by fiscal year:
Amount
Claimed by Amount
Sacramento Allowable Percentage
Reimbursable Component County 1 per Audit 1 Allowable
FY 2007-08
Care and maintenance of dogs and cats $ 188,970 $ 130,456 69.04%
Care and maintenance of other animals 16,709 3,337 19.97%
Increased holding period 180,081 86,816 48.21%
Feral cats 12,546 5,178 41.27%
Lost-and-found lists 2,589 2,589 100.00%
Maintaining non-medical records 30,040 29,299 97.53%
Necessary and prompt veterinary care — 10,718 n/a
FY 2008-09
Care and maintenance of dogs and cats $ 121,328 $ 122,987 101.37%
Care and maintenance of other animals 5,902 2,220 37.61%
Increased holding period 189,962 102,143 53.77%
Feral cats 12,488 5,835 46.72%
Lost-and-found lists 2,623 2,623 100.00%
Maintaining non-medical records 32,915 32,151 97.68%
Necessary and prompt veterinary care — 10,053 n/a
_________________________
1 Related indirect costs have been included in each reimbursable component.
We adjusted the City of Citrus Height’s Animal Adoption Program
claims based on the results of the Sacramento County Animal Adoption
audit. We discussed the adjustment with Stefani Daniell, Finance
Director. Ms. Daniell did not comment on the adjustment.
Recommendation
We recommend that the city ensure that claimed costs include only
eligible costs, are based on actual costs, and are properly supported.
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