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City of Millbrae March 2018
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CITY OF MILLBRAE
Audit Report
SPECIAL GAS TAX STREET IMPROVEMENT FUND
July 1, 2015, through June 30, 2016
BETTY T. YEE
California State Controller
March 2018
BETTY T. YEE
California State Controller
March 9, 2018
The Honorable Reuben Holober
Mayor of the City of Millbrae
621 Magnolia Avenue
Millbrae, CA 94030
Dear Mayor Holober:
The State Controller’s Office audited the City of Millbrae’s Special Gas Tax Street Improvement
Fund for the period of July 1, 2015, through June 30, 2016.
Our audit found that the city accounted for and expended its Special Gas Tax Street
Improvement Fund in compliance with requirements, except that it understated the fund balance
by $19,525 as of June 30, 2016. The city understated the fund balance because it charged an
ineligible expenditure to the fund.
If you have any questions, please contact Efren Loste, Chief, Local Government Audits Bureau,
by telephone at (916) 324-7226.
Sincerely,
Original signed by
JEFFREY V. BROWNFIELD, CPA
Chief, Division of Audits
JVB/rg
cc: DeAnna Hilbrants, Finance Director
City of Millbrae
City of Millbrae Special Gas Tax Street Improvement Fund
Contents
Audit Report
Summary ............................................................................................................................ 1
Background ........................................................................................................................ 1
Objective, Scope, and Methodology ................................................................................. 1
Conclusion .......................................................................................................................... 3
Follow-up on Prior Audit Findings .................................................................................. 3
Views of Responsible Officials .......................................................................................... 3
Restricted Use .................................................................................................................... 3
Schedule 1—Reconciliation of Fund Balance ...................................................................... 4
Finding and Recommendation .............................................................................................. 5
City of Millbrae Special Gas Tax Street Improvement Fund
Audit Report
Summary The State Controller’s Office (SCO) audited the City of Millbrae’s Special
Gas Tax Street Improvement Fund for the period of July 1, 2015, through
June 30, 2016.
Our audit found that the city accounted for and expended its Special Gas
Tax Street Improvement Fund in compliance with requirements, except
that the city understated the fund balance by $19,525 as of June 30, 2016.
The city understated the fund balance because it charged an ineligible
expenditure to the fund.
Background The State apportions funds monthly from the Highway Users Tax Account
(HUTA) in the Transportation Tax Fund to cities and counties for the
construction, maintenance, and operation of local streets and roads. The
highway users taxes derive from State taxes on the sale of motor vehicle
fuels. In accordance with Article XIX of the California Constitution and
Streets and Highways Code, a city must deposit all apportionments of
highway users taxes in its Special Gas Tax Street Improvement Fund. A
city must expend gas tax funds only for street-related purposes. We
conducted our audit of the city’s Special Gas Tax Street Improvement
Fund under the authority of Government Code section 12410.
Objective, Scope, Our audit objective was to determine whether the city accounted for and
and Methodology expended its Special Gas Tax Street Improvement Fund in compliance
with Article XIX of the California Constitution and the Streets and
Highways Code.
We audited the city’s Special Gas Tax Street Improvement Fund for the
period of July 1, 2015, through June 30, 2016.
To meet our audit objective, we:
Gained a limited understanding of internal controls that would have
an effect on the reliability of the accounting records of the Special Gas
Tax Street Improvement Fund by interviewing key personnel,
completing the internal control questionnaire, and reviewing the city’s
organization chart;
Conducted a risk assessment to determine the nature, timing, and
extent of substantive testing;
Performed analytical procedures to determine and explain the
existence of unusual or unexpected account balances;
Verified the accuracy of fund balances by performing a fund balance
reconciliation for the period of July 1, 2005, through June 30, 2015,
and by recalculating the trial balance for the period of July 1, 2015,
through June 30, 2016;
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City of Millbrae Special Gas Tax Street Improvement Fund
Verified whether the components of and changes to fund balances
were properly computed, described, classified, and disclosed by
scheduling and analyzing the Special Gas Tax Street Improvement
Fund account balances;
Reconciled the fund revenue recorded in the city ledger to the balance
reported in the SCO’s apportionment schedule for fiscal year
(FY) 2015-16 to determine whether HUTA apportionments received
by the city were completely accounted for;
Reviewed city accruals and adjustments for validity and eligibility;
Analyzed the system used to allocate interest and determined whether
the interest revenue allocated to the Special Gas Tax Street
Improvement Fund was fair and equitable, by interviewing key
personnel and recalculating all of the interest allocations for the audit
period;
Reviewed the fund cash and liabilities accounts for unauthorized
borrowing to determine whether unexpended HUTA funds were
available for future street-related expenditures and protected from
impairment; and
Verified whether the expenditures incurred during the audit period
were supported by proper documentation and eligible in accordance
with the applicable criteria by testing all of the expenditure
transactions that were equal to or greater than the significant item
amount (calculated based on materiality threshold), and judgmentally
selecting samples of other transactions for the following categories
(for the selected sample, errors found, if any, were not projected to the
intended population):
o Services and Supplies – We tested $113,229 of $242,636.
o Labor – We tested $82,397 of $162,811.
o Capital Improvements – We tested $216,953 of $262,566.
o Transfers – We tested all $6,370 in total transfers.
We did not audit the city’s financial statements. We limited our audit scope
to planning and performing audit procedures necessary to obtain
reasonable assurance that the city accounted for and expended its Special
Gas Tax Street Improvement Fund in accordance with the criteria. We
considered the city’s internal controls only to the extent necessary to plan
the audit.
We conducted this performance audit in accordance with generally
accepted government auditing standards. Those standards require that we
plan and perform the audit to obtain sufficient, appropriate evidence to
provide a reasonable basis for our findings and conclusions based on our
audit objective. We believe that the evidence obtained provides a
reasonable basis for our findings and conclusions based on our audit
objective.
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City of Millbrae Special Gas Tax Street Improvement Fund
Conclusion Our audit found that the City of Millbrae accounted for and expended its
Special Gas Tax Street Improvement Fund in compliance with
Article XIX of the California Constitution and the Streets and Highways
Code for the period of July 1, 2015, through June 30, 2016, except as noted
in Schedule 1 and described in the Finding and Recommendation section
of this report. The finding required an adjustment of $19,525 to the city’s
accounting records.
Follow-up on Prior
The city satisfactorily resolved the findings noted in our prior audit report
Audit Findings for the period of July 1, 2004, through June 30, 2005, issued on July 14,
2006.
Views of We discussed the audit results with city representatives during an exit
conference on December 12, 2017. Wayne Loo, Financial Services
Responsible
Manager, agreed with the audit results. Mr. Loo further agreed that a draft
Officials
audit report was not necessary and that the audit report could be issued as
final.
Restricted Use This report is solely for the information and use of the City of Millbrae
and the SCO; it is not intended to be and should not be used by anyone
other than these specified parties. This restriction is not intended to limit
distribution of this report, which is a matter of public record.
Original signed by
JEFFREY V. BROWNFIELD, CPA
Chief, Division of Audits
March 9, 2018
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City of Millbrae Special Gas Tax Street Improvement Fund
Schedule 1—
Reconciliation of Fund Balance
July 1, 2015, through June 30, 2016
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City of Millbrae Special Gas Tax Street Improvement Fund
Finding and Recommendation
FINDING— The city charged $19,525 of ineligible capital improvement expenditures
to the Special Gas Tax Street Improvement Fund in FY 2015-16.
Ineligible expenditure
The city charged $262,565 of capital improvement expenditures. We
tested $216,953 and determined that $19,525 was for ineligible parking lot
maintenance costs paid to a contractor. Parking lot maintenance costs are
not incurred for the operation of public streets and highways. The
remaining costs tested were for eligible street purposes. The error occurred
because the city did not have adequate procedures in place to ensure that
expenditures charged to the Special Gas Tax Street Improvement Fund are
for street-related activities.
Streets and Highways Code section 2101 states, in part:
…all moneys in the Highway Users Tax Account in the Transportation
Tax Fund and hereafter received in the account are appropriated for …
(a) the research, planning, construction, improvement, maintenance, and
operation of public streets and highways…
During the audit field work, the city provided Journal Entry No. 2017-
00000492, dated July 12, 2017, to reimburse the Special Gas Tax Street
Improvement Fund.
Recommendation
We recommend that the city establish adequate procedures to ensure that
all expenditures charged to the Special Gas Tax Street Improvement Fund
are for street-related activities.
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State Controller’s Office
Division of Audits
Post Office Box 942850
Sacramento, CA 94250-5874
http://www.sco.ca.gov
S18-GTA-0001