SCO
City of Larkspur June 2019
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CITY OF LARKSPUR
Audit Report
SPECIAL GAS TAX STREET IMPROVEMENT FUND
July 1, 2015, through June 30, 2016
BETTY T. YEE
California State Controller
June 2019
BETTY T. YEE
California State Controller
June 27, 2019
Cathy Orme, Finance Director
City of Larkspur
400 Magnolia Avenue
Larkspur, CA 94939
Dear Ms. Orme:
The State Controller’s Office (SCO) audited the City of Larkspur’s Special Gas Tax Street
Improvement Fund to determine whether the city accounted for and expended its Special Gas
Tax Street Improvement Fund in compliance with requirements for the period of July 1, 2015,
through June 30, 2016. The SCO also reviewed the city’s Annual Street Report (ASR) for the
period of July 1, 2015, through June 30, 2016, to determine whether the report was adequate and
accurate.
Our audit found that the city accounted for and expended its Special Gas Tax Street
Improvement Fund in compliance with requirements, and that no adjustment to the fund is
required.
Our review of the city’s ASR found that the city did not report an accurate fund balance for its
Special Gas Tax Street Improvement Fund.
If you have any questions, please contact Efren Loste, Chief, Local Government Audits Bureau,
by telephone at (916) 324-7226.
Sincerely,
Original signed by
JIM L. SPANO, CPA
Chief, Division of Audits
JLS/hf
cc: The Honorable Ann Morrison, Mayor
City of Larkspur
Dan Schwarz, City Manager
City of Larkspur
City of Larkspur Special Gas Tax Street Improvement Fund
Contents
Audit Report
Summary ............................................................................................................................ 1
Background ........................................................................................................................ 1
Objective, Scope, and Methodology ................................................................................. 1
Conclusion .......................................................................................................................... 3
Follow-up on Prior Audit Findings .................................................................................. 3
Views of Responsible Officials .......................................................................................... 3
Restricted Use .................................................................................................................... 3
Schedule—Reconciliation of Fund Balance ......................................................................... 4
Finding and Recommendation .............................................................................................. 5
City of Larkspur Special Gas Tax Street Improvement Fund
Audit Report
Summary The State Controller’s Office (SCO) audited the City of Larkspur’s Special
Gas Tax Street Improvement Fund to determine whether the city
accounted for and expended its Special Gas Tax Street Improvement Fund
in compliance with requirements for the period of July 1, 2015, through
June 30, 2016. The SCO also reviewed the city’s Annual Street Report
(ASR) for the period of July 1, 2015, through June 30, 2016, to determine
whether the report was adequate and accurate.
Our audit found that the city accounted for and expended its Special Gas
Tax Street Improvement Fund in compliance with requirements, and that
no adjustment to the fund is required.
Our review of the city’s ASR found that the city did not report an accurate
fund balance for its Special Gas Tax Street Improvement Fund.
Background The State apportions funds monthly from the Highway Users Tax Account
(HUTA) in the Transportation Tax Fund to cities1 and counties for the
construction, maintenance, and operation of local streets and roads. The
highway users taxes derive from state taxes on the sale of motor vehicle
fuels. In accordance with Streets and Highways Code, cities must establish
individual Special Gas Tax Street Improvement Funds for the deposit of
their HUTA fund apportionments. Additionally, cities must expend their
HUTA fund apportionments only for street-related purposes in accordance
with Article XIX of the California Constitution and the Streets and
Highways Code. We conducted our audit of the city’s Special Gas Tax
Street Improvement Fund under the authority of Government Code
section 12410.
Cities are also required to file a report with the SCO, on or before
October 1 of each year, detailing the revenues and expenditures for street-
related purposes during the preceding fiscal year. We performed our
review of the city’s ASR under the authority of Streets and Highways
Code section 2153.
Objective, Scope, Our audit objective was to determine whether the city accounted for and
and Methodology expended its Special Gas Tax Street Improvement Fund in compliance
with Article XIX of the California Constitution and Streets and Highways
Code, and whether the city’s ASR was adequate and accurate.
The audit and review period was July 1, 2015, through June 30, 2016.
To achieve our objective, we:
Gained a limited understanding of internal controls that would have
an effect on the reliability of the accounting records of the Special Gas
Tax Street Improvement Fund by interviewing key personnel,
completing an internal control questionnaire, and reviewing the city’s
organization chart;
1Includes towns.
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City of Larkspur Special Gas Tax Street Improvement Fund
Conducted a risk assessment to determine the nature, timing, and
extent of substantive testing;
Performed analytical procedures to determine and explain the
existence of unusual or unexpected account balances;
Verified the accuracy of fund balances by performing a fund balance
reconciliation for the period of July 1, 2010, through June 30, 2015,
and by recalculating the trial balance for the period of July 1, 2015,
through June 30, 2016;
Verified that the components of and changes to fund balances were
properly computed, described, classified, and disclosed by scheduling
and analyzing the Special Gas Tax Street Improvement Fund account
balances;
Reconciled the fund revenue recorded in the city ledger to the balance
reported in the SCO’s apportionment schedule for fiscal year
(FY) 2015-16 to determine whether HUTA apportionments received
by the city were completely accounted for;
Reviewed the fund cash and receivables accounts for unauthorized
borrowing to determine whether unexpended HUTA funds were
available for future street-related expenditures and protected from
impairment;
Verified that the expenditures incurred during the audit period were
supported by proper documentation and eligible in accordance with
the applicable criteria, by testing all expenditure transactions that were
equal to or greater than the significant item amount (calculated based
on materiality threshold), and judgmentally selecting non-statistical
samples of transfers: tested $221,200 of $285,240. For the selected
samples, errors found, if any, were not projected to the intended (total)
population; and
Interviewed key personnel to gain an understanding of citywide street-
related funds and activities and the ASR reporting process, and to
verify that the city accounted for all of its HUTA apportionments;
reported and properly classified all of its street-related expenditures
and revenues, and year-end fund balances; and that the ASR was filed
in a timely manner.
We did not audit the city’s financial statements. We limited our audit scope
to planning and performing audit procedures necessary to obtain
reasonable assurance that the city accounted for and expended its Special
Gas Tax Street Improvement Fund in accordance with the criteria. We
considered the city’s internal controls only to the extent necessary to plan
the audit.
We conducted this performance audit in accordance with generally
accepted government auditing standards. Those standards require that we
plan and perform the audit to obtain sufficient, appropriate evidence to
provide a reasonable basis for our findings and conclusions based on our
audit objective. We believe that the evidence obtained provides a
reasonable basis for our findings and conclusions based on our audit
objective.
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City of Larkspur Special Gas Tax Street Improvement Fund
Conclusion Our audit found that the City of Larkspur accounted for and expended its
Special Gas Tax Street Improvement Fund in compliance with
Article XIX of the California Constitution and Streets and Highways Code
for the period of July 1, 2015, through June 30, 2016.
Our review of the city’s ASR found that the city did not report an accurate
fund balance for its Special Gas Tax Street Improvement Fund, as
described in the Finding and Recommendation section of this report.
Follow-up on Prior Our prior audit report for the period of July 1, 2003, through
Audit Findings June 30, 2004, issued on July 28, 2005, disclosed no findings.
Views of We discussed the audit results with city representatives during an exit
conference on May 29, 2019. Cathy Orme, Finance Director, agreed with
Responsible
the audit results. Ms. Orme further agreed that a draft audit report was not
Officials
necessary and that the audit report could be issued as final.
Restricted Use This audit report is solely for the information and use of the City of
Larkspur and the SCO; it is not intended to be and should not be used by
anyone other than these specified parties. This restriction is not intended
to limit distribution of this audit report, which is a matter of public record
and is available on the SCO website at www.sco.ca.gov.
Original signed by
JIM L. SPANO, CPA
Chief, Division of Audits
June 27, 2019
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City of Larkspur Special Gas Tax Street Improvement Fund
Schedule—
Reconciliation of Fund Balance
July 1, 2015, through June 30, 2016
Special
Gas Tax
Street
Improvement
Fund1
Beginning fund balance per city
$ 674,446
Revenues 278,425
Total funds available 952,871
Expenditures (285,240)
Ending fund balance per city $ 667,631
Ending fund balance per audit
$ 667,631
___________________________
1Cities receive apportionments from the State HUTA, pursuant to Streets and Highways Code sections 2103, 2105,
2106, 2107, and 2107.5. The basis of the apportionments varies, but the money may be used for any street-related
purpose. Streets and Highways Code section 2107.5 restricts apportionments to administration and engineering
expenditures, except for cities with populations of fewer than 10,000 inhabitants. Those cities may use the funds for
rights-of-way and for the construction of street systems. Cities must establish individual Special Gas Tax Street
Improvement Funds for the deposit of their HUTA fund apportionments.
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City of Larkspur Special Gas Tax Street Improvement Fund
Finding and Recommendation
FINDING — During our review of the city’s ASR for FY 2015-16, we noted that the
Annual Street Report city reported an inaccurate fund balance for the Special Gas Tax Street
Improvement Fund. The city did not reconcile the Special Gas Tax Street
not accurate
Improvement Fund balance identified in its ASR to the city’s accounting
records. As a result, the Special Gas Tax Street Improvement Fund balance
was understated by $458,535 in the city’s ASR. The city lacked policies
and procedures to ensure that it reported accurate street-related activity in
its ASR by reconciling the ASR to the city’s accounting records.
Streets and Highways Code section 2151 states, in part:
On or before the first day of October of each year, the governing body
of each county and city shall cause to be made and filed with the
Controller a complete report of the expenditures for street or road
purposes during the preceding fiscal year ending on the 30th day of June.
Streets and Highways Code section 2152 states, in part:
The report shall contain …a detailed statement of all expenditures during
the fiscal year covered by the report for street or road purposes, including
obligations incurred but not yet paid. The statement shall be broken
down into expenditure categories …
The State Controller, with the advice of the department, may prescribe
any other expenditure categories and may require any detail that may be
deemed necessary by him or her fully to disclose the nature and extent
of all financial transactions by the county or city relating to streets or
roads.
Streets and Highways Code section 2153 states:
The State Controller shall take such steps as he may deem necessary to
ensure that such reports are adequate and accurate.
Recommendation
We recommend that the city implement policies and procedures to ensure
that amounts reported in its ASR are accurate, by reconciling the ASR to
the city’s accounting records.
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State Controller’s Office
Division of Audits
Post Office Box 942850
Sacramento, CA 94250
http://www.sco.ca.gov
S17-GTA-0033