SCO
City of Fontana
Identity Theft
Read the report at City of Fontana ↗
CITY OF FONTANA
Audit Report
IDENTITY THEFT PROGRAM
Chapter 956, Statutes of 2000
July 1, 2005, through June 30, 2013
BETTY T. YEE
California State Controller
November 2020
BETTY T. YEE
California State Controller
November 25, 2020
CERTIFIED MAIL—RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Lisa Strong, Director of Management Services
City of Fontana
8353 Sierra Avenue
Fontana, CA 92335
Dear Ms. Strong:
The State Controller’s Office audited the costs claimed by the City of Fontana for the
legislatively mandated Identity Theft Program for the period of July 1, 2005, through June 30,
2013.
The city claimed $819,073 for costs of the mandated program. Our audit found that $241,759 is
allowable; and $577,314 is unallowable because the city overstated the number of identity theft
reports and the time increments required to perform the reimbursable activities and misstated the
job classifications and related productive hourly rates for the city employees who performed the
reimbursable activities. The State made no payments to the city. The State will pay $241,759,
contingent upon available appropriations.
Following issuance of this audit report, the Local Government Programs and Services Division
of the State Controller’s Office will notify the city of the adjustment to its claims via a system-
generated letter for each fiscal year in the audit period.
If you have any questions, please contact Lisa Kurokawa, Chief, Compliance Audits Bureau, by
telephone at (916) 327-3138.
Sincerely,
Original signed by
JIM L. SPANO, CPA
Chief, Division of Audits
JLS/as
Lisa Strong, Director of -2- November 25, 2020
Management Services
cc: The Honorable Acquanetta Warren, Mayor
City of Fontana
Steve McGuffey, Administrative Technician
Purchasing Department
City of Fontana
Lieutenant Brian Binks
Fontana Police Department
Chris Hill, Principal Program Budget Analyst
Local Government Unit
California Department of Finance
Steven Pavlov, Finance Budget Analyst
Local Government Unit
California Department of Finance
Debra Morton, Manager
Local Reimbursement Section
State Controller’s Office
City of Fontana Identity Theft Program
Contents
Audit Report
Summary ............................................................................................................................ 1
Background ........................................................................................................................ 1
Objective, Scope, and Methodology ................................................................................. 2
Conclusion .......................................................................................................................... 3
Follow-up on Prior Audit Findings .................................................................................. 4
Views of Responsible Officials .......................................................................................... 4
Restricted Use .................................................................................................................... 4
Schedule—Summary of Program Costs .............................................................................. 5
Finding and Recommendation .............................................................................................. 9
City of Fontana Identity Theft Program
Audit Report
Summary The State Controller’s Office (SCO) audited the costs claimed by the City
of Fontana for the legislatively mandated Identity Theft Program for the
period of July 1, 2005, through June 30, 2013.
The city claimed $819,073 for costs of the mandated program. Our audit
found that $241,759 is allowable, and $577,314 is unallowable because
the city overstated the number of identity theft reports and the time
increments required to perform the reimbursable activities and misstated
the job classifications and related productive hourly rates (PHRs) for the
city employees who performed the reimbursable activities. The State made
no payments to the city. The State will pay $241,759, contingent upon
available appropriations.
Background Penal Code (PC) section 530.6, subdivision (a), as added by the Statutes
of 2000, Chapter 956, requires local law enforcement agencies to take a
police report and begin an investigation when a complainant residing
within their jurisdiction reports suspected identity theft.
On March 27, 2009, the Commission on State Mandates (Commission)
found that this legislation mandates a new program or higher level of
service for local law enforcement agencies within the meaning of
Article XIII B, section 6 of the California Constitution, and imposes costs
mandated by the State pursuant to Government Code (GC) section 17514.
The Commission determined that each claimant is allowed to claim and be
reimbursed for the following ongoing activities identified in parameters
and guidelines (Section IV., Reimbursable Activities):
1. Either a) or b) below:
a) Take a police report supporting a violation of Penal Code
section 530.5 which includes information regarding the
personal identifying information involved and any uses of that
personal identifying information that were non-consensual and
for an unlawful purpose, including, if available, information
surrounding the suspected identity theft, places where the
crime(s) occurred, and how and where the suspect obtained and
used the personal identifying information. This activity
includes drafting, reviewing, and editing the identity theft
police report; or
b) Reviewing the identity theft report completed online by the
identity theft victim.
2. Begin an investigation of the facts, including the gathering of facts
sufficient to determine where the crime(s) occurred and what pieces
of personal identifying information were used for an unlawful
purpose. The purpose of the investigation is to assist the victims in
clearing their names. Reimbursement is not required to complete the
investigation for purposes of criminal prosecution.
The Commission also determined that providing a copy of the report to the
complainant and referring the matter to the law enforcement agency in the
-1-
City of Fontana Identity Theft Program
jurisdiction where the suspected crime was committed for further
investigation of the facts are not reimbursable activities.
The program’s parameters and guidelines establish the state mandate and
define the reimbursement criteria. In compliance with GC section 17558,
the SCO issues claiming instructions to assist local agencies in claiming
mandated program reimbursable costs.
Objective, Scope, The objective of our audit was to determine whether costs claimed
represent increased costs resulting from the legislatively mandated
and Methodology
Identity Theft Program. Specifically, we conducted this audit to determine
whether costs claimed were supported by appropriate source documents,
were not funded by another source, and were not unreasonable and/or
excessive.1
The audit period was July 1, 2005, through June 30, 2013.
To achieve our objective, we:
Analyzed the annual mandated cost claims filed by the city for the
audit period and identified the significant cost components of each
claim as salaries, benefits, and indirect costs. Determined whether
there were any errors or unusual or unexpected variances from year to
year. Reviewed the activities claimed to determine whether they
adhered to the SCO’s claiming instructions and the program’s
parameters and guidelines;
Completed an internal control questionnaire by interviewing key city
staff members. Discussed the claim preparation process with city staff
members to determine what information was obtained, who obtained
it, and how it was used;
Obtained system-generated lists of identity theft cases from the city’s
Computer Aided Dispatch (CAD) Records Management System to
verify the existence, completeness, and accuracy of unduplicated case
counts for each fiscal year in the audit period;
Designed a statistical sampling plan to test approximately 15-25% of
claimed salary costs, based on a moderate level of detection (audit)
risk. Judgmentally selected two of the city’s filed claims during the
audit period (fiscal year [FY] 2009-10, and FY 2012-13), which
comprised salary costs totaling $137,763 of the $406,337 claimed
(34%). The sampling plan is described in the Finding and
Recommendation section;
Used a random number table to select 179 identity theft cases out of
454 officer-reported cases and 236 out of 1,111 citizen-reported cases
from the two years sampled. Tested the identity theft cases as follows:
o Determined whether a contemporaneously prepared and approved
police report supported that a violation of PC section 530.5
occurred; and
1 Unreasonable and/or excessive costs include ineligible costs that are not identified in the program’s parameters and
guidelines as a reimbursable cost.
-2-
City of Fontana Identity Theft Program
o Obtained the employee numbers, names, and employee
classifications from the sampled officer-reported cases
documenting who performed the reimbursable activities;
o Compared the employee classifications obtained from the police
reports to those claimed by the city;
o Interviewed a sworn officer at the Fontana Police Department
(FPD) to determine which employee classifications reviewed
citizen/online-reported cases;
Interviewed a sworn officer at the FPD, which revealed that time spent
drafting, editing, reviewing, and approving a police report (taking a
police report supporting a violation of PC section 530.5) and time
spent reviewing citizen/online reports is not included in the
contemporaneous time increments recorded in the city’s CAD. We
determined allowable time increments for these reimbursable
activities based on the results of this interview;
Projected the audit results of the two years tested by multiplying the
actual case counts by the actual average time increments to perform
the activities, and multiplying the product by the weighted average
PHRs of the employees who performed them. We applied the
weighted two-year average of the sampling results to the remaining
six years of the audit period due to the homogeneity of the population;
Traced the city’s claimed benefit and indirect cost rates to supporting
documentation for each fiscal year in the audit period and verified that
the rates claimed were not unreasonable or excessive; and
Reviewed the city’s Single Audit Reports to identify any offsetting
savings or reimbursements from federal or pass-through programs
applicable to the Identity Theft Program. The city also certified in its
claims that it did not receive any offsetting revenues applicable to this
mandated program.
GC sections 12410, 17558.5, and 17561 provide the legal authority to
conduct this audit. We conducted this performance audit in accordance
with generally accepted government auditing standards. Those standards
require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain sufficient, appropriate
evidence to provide a reasonable basis for our findings and conclusions
based on our audit objective. We believe that the evidence obtained
provides a reasonable basis for our findings and conclusions based on our
audit objective.
We limited our review of the city’s internal controls to gaining an
understanding of the transaction flow and claim preparation process as
necessary to develop appropriate auditing procedures. Our audit scope did
not assess the efficiency or effectiveness of program operations. We did
not audit the city’s financial statements.
Conclusion As a result of performing the audit procedures, we found instances of
noncompliance with the requirements described in our audit objective. We
found that the city did not claim costs that were funded by another source;
however, the unallowable costs are unsupported, as quantified in the
Schedule and described in the Finding and Recommendation section of
-3-
City of Fontana Identity Theft Program
this audit report. To the extent that the city claimed costs not supported by
appropriate source documents, such costs are also unreasonable and/or
excessive.
For the audit period, the City of Fontana claimed $819,073 for costs of the
legislatively mandated Identity Theft Program. Our audit found that
$241,759 is allowable and $577,314 is unallowable. The State made no
payments to the city. The State will pay $241,759, contingent upon
available appropriations.
Following issuance of this audit report, the SCO’s Local Government
Programs and Services Division will notify the city of the adjustment to
its claims via a system-generated letter for each fiscal year in the audit
period.
Follow-up on We have not previously conducted an audit of the city’s legislatively
mandated Identity Theft Program.
Prior Audit
Findings
Views of We issued a draft audit report on October 21, 2020. We contacted Steve
Responsible McGuffey, Administrative Technician, Purchasing Department, by email
on November 2, 2020. Mr. McGuffey declined to respond to the draft
Officials
report.
Restricted Use This audit report is solely for the information and use of the City of
Fontana, the California Department of Finance, and SCO; it is not intended
to be and should not be used by anyone other than these specified parties.
This restriction is not intended to limit distribution of this audit report,
which is a matter of public record and is available on the SCO website at
www.sco.ca.gov.
Original signed by
JIM L. SPANO, CPA
Chief, Division of Audits
November 25, 2020
-4-
City of Fontana Identity Theft Program
Schedule—
Summary of Program Costs
July 1, 2005, through June 30, 2013
Actual Costs Allowable Audit
Cost Elements Claimed per Audit Adjustments1
July 1, 2005, through June 30, 2006
Direct costs:
Salaries
Taking police report in violation of PC § 530.5 $ 7,664 $ 3 ,766 $ (3,898)
Begin an investigation of facts 10,204 3 ,197 (7,007)
Total salaries 17,868 6 ,963 (10,905)
Benefits 9,327 3 ,471 (5,856)
Total direct costs 27,195 1 0,434 (16,761)
Indirect costs 9,300 2 ,922 (6,378)
Total program costs $ 36,495 1 3,356 $ (23,139)
Less amount paid by the State2 -
Allowable costs claimed in excess of amount paid $ 1 3,356
July 1, 2006, through June 30, 2007
Direct costs:
Salaries
Taking police report in violation of PC § 530.5 $ 14,319 $ 7 ,084 $ (7,235)
Begin an investigation of facts 19,546 5 ,968 (13,578)
Total salaries 33,865 1 3,052 (20,813)
Benefits 17,779 6 ,377 (11,402)
Total direct costs 51,644 1 9,429 (32,215)
Indirect costs 14,718 5 ,091 (9,627)
Total program costs $ 66,362 2 4,520 $ (41,842)
Less amount paid by the State2 -
Allowable costs claimed in excess of amount paid $ 2 4,520
-5-
City of Fontana Identity Theft Program
Schedule (continued)
Actual Costs Allowable Audit
Cost Elements Claimed per Audit Adjustments1
July 1, 2007, through June 30, 2008
Direct costs:
Salaries
Taking police report in violation of PC § 530.5 $ 19,148 $ 9 ,465 $ (9,683)
Begin an investigation of facts 26,271 7 ,951 (18,320)
Total salaries 45,419 1 7,416 (28,003)
Benefits 25,072 9 ,237 (15,835)
Total direct costs 70,491 2 6,653 (43,838)
Indirect costs 19,738 6 ,929 (12,809)
Total program costs $ 90,229 3 3,582 $ (56,647)
Less amount paid by the State2 -
Allowable costs claimed in excess of amount paid $ 3 3,582
July 1, 2008, through June 30, 2009
Direct costs:
Salaries
Taking police report in violation of PC § 530.5 $ 29,140 $ 7 ,787 $ (21,353)
Reviewing online ID theft report - 4 ,718 4,718
Begin an investigation of facts 41,390 6 ,497 (34,893)
Total salaries 70,530 1 9,002 (51,528)
Benefits 39,355 1 0,295 (29,060)
Total direct costs 109,885 2 9,297 (80,588)
Indirect costs 30,328 7 ,852 (22,476)
Total program costs $ 140,213 3 7,149 $ (103,064)
Less amount paid by the State2 -
Allowable costs claimed in excess of amount paid $ 3 7,149
July 1, 2009, through June 30, 2010
Direct costs:
Salaries
Taking police report in violation of PC § 530.5 $ 34,116 $ 6 ,314 $ (27,802)
Reviewing online ID theft report - 7 ,706 7,706
Begin an investigation of facts 48,602 4 ,507 (44,095)
Total salaries 82,718 1 8,527 (64,191)
Benefits 46,901 9 ,666 (37,235)
Total direct costs 129,619 2 8,193 (101,426)
Indirect costs 24,627 6 ,259 (18,368)
Total program costs $ 154,246 3 4,452 $ (119,794)
Less amount paid by the State2 -
Allowable costs claimed in excess of amount paid $ 3 4,452
-6-
City of Fontana Identity Theft Program
Schedule (continued)
Actual Costs Allowable Audit
Cost Elements Claimed per Audit Adjustments1
July 1, 2010, through June 30, 2011
Direct costs:
Salaries
Taking police report in violation of PC § 530.5 $ 25,796 $ 8 ,164 $ (17,632)
Reviewing online ID theft report - 3 ,238 3,238
Begin an investigation of facts 36,749 6 ,785 (29,964)
Total salaries 62,545 1 8,187 (44,358)
Benefits 33,274 1 0,367 (22,907)
Total direct costs 95,819 2 8,554 (67,265)
Indirect costs 31,525 6 ,482 (25,043)
Total program costs $ 127,344 3 5,036 $ (92,308)
Less amount paid by the State2 -
Allowable costs claimed in excess of amount paid $ 3 5,036
July 1, 2011, through June 30, 2012
Direct costs:
Salaries
Taking police report in violation of PC § 530.5 $ 10,904 $ 6 ,145 $ (4,759)
Reviewing online ID theft report - 4 ,857 4,857
Begin an investigation of facts 27,083 5 ,107 (21,976)
Total salaries 37,987 1 6,109 (21,878)
Benefits 21,686 8 ,865 (12,821)
Total direct costs 59,673 2 4,974 (34,699)
Indirect costs 22,914 5 ,894 (17,020)
Total program costs $ 82,587 3 0,868 $ (51,719)
Less amount paid by the State2 -
Allowable costs claimed in excess of amount paid $ 3 0,868
July 1, 2012, through June 30, 2013
Direct costs:
Salaries
Taking police report in violation of PC § 530.5 $ 17,054 $ 3 ,623 $ (13,431)
Reviewing online ID theft report - 9 ,727 9,727
Begin an investigation of facts 38,351 3 ,370 (34,981)
Total salaries 55,405 1 6,720 (38,685)
Benefits 32,075 9 ,538 (22,537)
Total direct costs 87,480 2 6,258 (61,222)
Indirect costs 34,117 6 ,538 (27,579)
Total program costs $ 121,597 3 2,796 $ (88,801)
Less amount paid by the State2 -
Allowable costs claimed in excess of amount paid $ 3 2,796
-7-
City of Fontana Identity Theft Program
Schedule (continued)
Actual Costs Allowable Audit
Cost Elements Claimed per Audit Adjustments1
Summary: July 1, 2005, through June 30, 2013
Salaries $ 406,337 $ 1 25,976 $ (280,361)
Benefits 225,469 6 7,816 (157,653)
Indirect costs 187,267 4 7,967 (139,300)
Total program costs $ 819,073 2 41,759 $ (577,314)
Less amount paid by the State2 -
Allowable costs claimed in excess of amount paid $ 2 41,759
_________________________
1 See the Finding and Recommendation section.
2 Payment information is current as of November 3, 2020.
-8-
City of Fontana Identity Theft Program
Finding and Recommendation
FINDING— The city claimed $819,073 ($406,337 in salaries, $225,469 in related
benefits, and $187,267 in related indirect costs) for the Identity Theft
Overstated Identity
Program. We found that $241,759 is allowable and $577,314 is
Theft Program costs
unallowable.
To calculate the claimed salaries and benefits, the city multplied the
number of written incident reports by the average time increments
necessary to process a report, then multiplied the resulting hours by the
PHR of the employee classifications that performed the reimbursable
activities and related benefit rate.
The costs are unallowable because the city misinterpreted the program’s
parameters and guidelines, which resulted in an overstated number of
identity theft reports, overstated time increments required to perform the
reimbursable activities, and misstated job classifications and related PHRs
for the city employees who performed the reimbursable activities.
The following table summarizes the claimed and allowable amounts, and
the audit adjustments by fiscal year:
Salaries Related Related Total
Fiscal Amount Amount Audit Benefit Indirect Cost Audit
Year Claimed Allowable Adjustment Adjustment Adjustment Adjustment
2005-06 $ 1 7,868 $ 6 ,963 $ (10,905) $ (5,856) $ (6,378) $ (23,139)
2006-07 3 3,865 1 3,052 (20,813) (11,402) (9,627) (41,842)
2007-08 4 5,419 1 7,416 (28,003) (15,835) (12,809) (56,647)
2008-09 7 0,530 1 9,002 (51,528) (29,060) (22,476) (103,064)
2009-10 8 2,718 1 8,527 (64,191) (37,235) (18,368) (119,794)
2010-11 6 2,545 1 8,187 (44,358) (22,907) (25,043) (92,308)
2011-12 3 7,987 1 6,109 (21,878) (12,821) (17,020) (51,719)
2012-13 5 5,405 1 6,720 (38,685) (22,537) (27,579) (88,801)
Total $ 4 06,337 $ 1 25,976 $ (280,361) $ (157,653) $ (139,300) $ (577,314)
Overstated counts of identity theft police reports
The city claimed costs incurred for taking police reports related to 4,790
identity theft cases during the audit period. The city provided us with
system-generated unduplicated lists of identity theft case numbers of
police reports filed for violations of PC section 530.5. The lists
differentiated officer-reported cases from citizen-reported (online) cases
each fiscal year.
We determined the accuracy of the unduplicated counts of initial police
reports by determining whether:
Each identity theft case was supported by a contemporaneously
prepared and approved police report; and
The police report supported a violation of PC section 530.5.
-9-
City of Fontana Identity Theft Program
We developed a statistical sampling plan and generated statistical samples
of identity theft cases for these two procedures so that we could project
our sample results to the population of identity theft cases. We selected
our statistical samples of identity theft cases originating within the city
based on a 95% confidence level, a sampling error of +/−8%, and an
expected (true) error rate of 50%. We judgmentally selected FY 2009-10,
and FY 2012-13 for testing.
Our testing disclosed the following:
For FY 2009-10, we selected 98 cases from the population of
279 officer-reported cases for testing. We found that 20 cases were
unallowable because they did not support violations of PC
section 530.5 (20.41% exception rate).
For FY 2009-10, we selected 115 cases from the population of
496 citizen-reported (online) cases for testing. We found that all of the
citizen-reported cases were allowable because they supported
violations of PC section 530.5.
For FY 2012-13, we selected 81 cases from the population of
175 officer-reported cases for testing. We found that 24 cases were
unallowable because they did not support violations of PC
section 530.5 (29.63% exception rate).
For FY 2012-13, we also selected 121 cases from the population of
615 citizen-reported cases for testing. We found that all of the citizen-
reported (online) cases were allowable because they supported
violations of PC section 530.5.
We extrapolated and projected the results of our substantive tests of
statistical samples to determine the number of allowable and unallowable
identity theft incident reports for the entire eight-year audit period. As
shown in the table below, we found that 3,880 incident reports are
allowable because 910 officer-reported incident reports did not support
violations of PC section 530.5. We calculated a 25.02% average error rate
for the two years that we tested (FY 2009-10 and FY 2012-13). We applied
this average error rate to the other six years of the audit period
(FY 2005-06 through FY 2008-09, FY 2010-11, and FY 2011-12).
The following table summarizes the counts of claimed, supported, and
allowable identity theft cases, and the difference by fiscal year:
Per FPD CAD Allowable
Fiscal Officer Citizen Officer Citizen
Year Claimed Reported Reported Total Reported Reported Total Difference
2005-06 216 216 - 216 162 - 162 (54)
2006-07 382 382 - 382 286 - 286 (96)
2007-08 486 486 - 486 364 - 364 (122)
2008-09 690 374 316 690 280 316 596 (94)
2009-10 775 279 496 775 222 496 718 (57)
2010-11 586 378 208 586 283 208 491 (95)
2011-12 685 284 312 596 213 312 525 (160)
2012-13 970 175 615 790 123 615 738 (232)
Total 4,790 2,574 1,947 4,521 1,933 1,947 3,880 (910)
-10-
City of Fontana Identity Theft Program
Overstated time increments
Claimed Time Increments
The city claimed time increments spent by FPD sworn officers who
performed the following reimbursable activities:
Drafting, reviewing, and editing the identity theft police report (Take
a police report supporting a violation of PC section 530.5 ‒
Activity 1a.); and
Determining where the crime occurred and what pieces of personal
identifying information were used for an unlawful purpose (Begin an
investigation of the facts ‒ Activity 2).
The city did not provide support for the time increments claimed. The
parameters and guidelines for the mandated program state, “costs must be
traceable to and supported by source documents that show the validity of
such costs, when they were incurred, and their relationship to the mandated
activities.” As the city did not provide support that complies with this
requirement, we determined that the time increments claimed are
estimated and unsupported.
Allowable Time Increments
During audit fieldwork, FPD CAD provided system-generated
contemporaneous records of time, in minutes, spent by officers from the
time they arrived at a victim’s residence or business located in the city
(Time On Scene) to the time they completed the initial call for service
(Time Completed). The responding officer is responsible for determining
where the crime occurred and what pieces of personal information were
used for unlawful purposes (Activity 2).
CAD did not record time spent drafting, reviewing, and editing officer-
reported identity theft police reports (Activity 1a). Additionally, CAD did
not record time spent reviewing citizen-reported (online) identity theft
police reports (Activity 1b). The city did not claim costs for reviewing
citizen-reported (online) identity theft police reports. FPD provided
testimonial evidence of the approximate time spent for reimbursable
activities not recorded by its CAD.
The following table summarizes the time claimed and allowable for the
reimbursable activities by fiscal year:
Claimed Minutes Allowable Minutes
1a 2 1a 1a 1b 2
Taking a Beginning T a k i n g a Review and Review Beginning
Police an Police Approve a Online an
Fiscal Year Report Investigation Report Police Report Police Reports Investigation
2005-06 55.29 60 30 9 18 37
2006-07 55.29 60 30 9 18 37
2007-08 55.29 60 30 9 18 37
2008-09 55.29 60 30 9 18 37
2009-10 55.29 60 30 9 18 32
2010-11 55.29 60 30 9 18 37
2011-12 19.99 45 30 9 18 37
2012-13 20.01 45 30 9 18 41
-11-
City of Fontana Identity Theft Program
Misstated job classifications and productive hourly rates
Claimed Job Classifications
The city claimed the following job classifications by reimbursable
activity:
Activity 1a – Taking a police report (Drafting, reviewing, and editing
the identity theft police reports)
o Officer Advanced – FY 2005-06 through FY 2011-12; and
o Corporal Advanced – FY 2012-13.
Activity 2 – Beginning an investigation (Determining where the
identity theft crime occurred and what pieces of personal identifying
information were used for an unlawful purpose)
o Sergeant Intermediate – FY 2005-06 through FY 2007-08;
o Sergeant Advanced – FY 2008-09 through FY 2010-11; and
o Corporal Advanced – FY 2011-12 and FY 2012-13.
Staff Allowable
In order to clarify which FPD staff members performed the mandated
activities, we:
Prepared a schedule of employee numbers and names from copies of
the sampled police reports;
Requested information from the city supporting the actual job
classifications for the employees identified;
Calculated the extent (percentage of involvement) that various
employees performed the mandated activities for the city’s identity
theft cases; and
Verified with the city the results of the above steps to confirm the
actual job classifications that performed the reimbursable activities.
-12-
City of Fontana Identity Theft Program
The following table summarizes the actual job classifications of the
employees who performed the reimbursable activities for FY 2009-10 and
FY 2012-13, their percentages of involvement in the reimbursable
activities, and the weighted average percentages for the two fiscal years:
Fiscal Year
Weighted
Classification 2009-10 2012-13 Average
Officer-reported cases
CSO I 37% 11% 26%
CSO II 0% 16% 7%
Officer Basic 15% 26% 20%
Officer Intermediate 13% 24% 17%
Officer Advanced 35% 23% 30%
Sergeant Advanced 0% 0% 0%
100% 100% 100%
Citizen-reported (online) cases
Corporal Intermediate 37% 29% 33%
Corporal Advanced 63% 71% 67%
100% 100% 100%
The approved officer-reported identity theft police reports that we
reviewed showed that CSO and Officer job classifications write and edit
reports (Activity 1a) after they determine where the identity theft crime
occurred and what pieces of personal identifying information were used
for an unlawful purpose (Activity 2). Sergeants review and approve all
officer-reported identity theft police reports (Activity 1a).
The approved citizen-reported (online) identity theft police reports
(Activity 1b) showed that Corporals review and approved these reports.
We requested and the city provided a schedule of the actual hourly billing
rates by organization and title for the employee classifications that
performed the reimbursable activities. The city also provided benefit and
overhead rates.
The following table summarizes the auditor-recalculated weighted-
average PHRs for each fiscal year in the audit period based on the
percentages of employee involvement in the reimbursable activities, as
shown in the table above and the hourly rates provided by the city:
Fiscal Weighted Avg 100% Weighted Avg
Year CSOs/Officers Sergeants Corporals
5
2005-06 $32.00 $48.33 $41.72
2006-07 $33.84 $52.34 $44.07
2007-08 $35.42 $55.29 $46.33
2008-09 $37.63 $59.98 $49.77
2009-10 $38.07 $62.71 $51.79
2010-11 $38.88 $62.71 $51.89
2011-12 $38.88 $62.71 $51.89
2012-13 $40.10 $62.71 $52.72
-13-
City of Fontana Identity Theft Program
Allowable related employee benefits
Benefit costs are determined by multiplying each year’s allowable salary
costs by each year’s benefit rate. Employee benefits related to the
allowable salaries identified above are also allowable. The city provided,
and we accepted, the benefit rates for each job classification that
performed the reimbursable activities for each fiscal year in the audit
period.
We calculated allowable benefit costs using the benefit rates that the city
provided for each job classification for each fiscal year in the audit period.
The following table summarizes the claimed and allowable amounts of
related benefits, and audit adjustments by fiscal year:
Fiscal Related Benefits
Audit
Year Claimed Allowable Adjustment
2005-06 $ 9,327 $ 3,471 $ (5,856)
2006-07 17,779 6,377 (11,402)
2007-08 25,072 9,237 (15,835)
2008-09 39,355 10,295 (29,060)
2009-10 46,901 9,666 (37,235)
2010-11 33,274 10,367 (22,907)
2011-12 21,686 8,865 (12,821)
2012-13 32,075 9,538 (22,537)
$ 225,469 $ 67,816 $ (157,653)
Allowable related indirect costs
Indirect costs are determined by multiplying each year’s salary and benefit
costs by each year’s indirect cost rates. The city provided, and we
accepted, the indirect cost rates claimed during the audit period.
Unallowable indirect costs are related to the unallowable salaries and
benefits previously identified.
The following table summarizes the claimed and allowable amounts of
related indirect costs, and audit adjustments by fiscal year:
Fiscal Related indirect costs
Year Claimed Allowable Adjustment
2005-06 $ 9,300 $ 2,922 $ (6,378)
2006-07 14,718 5,091 (9,627)
2007-08 19,738 6,929 (12,809)
2008-09 30,328 7,852 (22,476)
2009-10 24,627 6,259 (18,368)
2010-11 31,525 6,482 (25,043)
2011-12 22,914 5,894 (17,020)
2012-13 34,117 6,538 (27,579)
$ 187,267 $ 4 7,967 $ ( 139,300)
-14-
City of Fontana Identity Theft Program
Criteria
Section III. (Period of Reimbursement) of the parameters and guidelines
states, in part, “Actual costs for one fiscal year shall be included in each
claim.”
Section IV. (Reimbursable Activities) of the parameters and guidelines
states:
To be eligible for mandated cost reimbursement for any given fiscal year,
only actual costs may be claimed. Actual costs are those costs actually
incurred to implement the mandated activities. Actual costs must be
traceable to and supported by source documents that show the validity
of such costs, when they were incurred, and their relationship to the
reimbursable activities. A source document is a document created at or
near the same time the actual cost was incurred for the event or activity
in question. Source documents may include, but are not limited to,
employee time records or time logs, sign-in sheet, invoices, and receipts.
Section IV. (Reimbursable Activities) of the parameters and guidelines
also states:
For each eligible claimant, the following ongoing activities are eligible
for reimbursement:
1. Either a) or b) below:
a) Take a police report supporting a violation of Penal Code
section 530.5 which includes information regarding the
personal identifying information involved and any uses of that
personal information that were non-consensual and for an
unlawful purpose, including, if available, information
surrounding the suspected identity theft, places where the
crime(s) occurred, and how and where the suspect obtained and
used the personal identifying information. This activity
includes drafting, reviewing, and editing the identity theft
police report; or
b) Reviewing the identity theft report completed on-line by the
identity theft victim.
2. Begin an investigation of the facts, including the gathering of facts
sufficient to determine where the crime(s) occurred and what pieces
of personal identifying information were used for an unlawful
purpose. The purpose of the investigation is to assist the victims in
clearing their names. Reimbursement is not required to complete the
investigation for purposes of criminal prosecution.
Section V. (Claim Preparation and Submission) of the parameters and
guidelines states:
1. Salaries and benefits
Report each employee implementing the reimbursable activities by
name, job classification, and productive hourly rate (total wages and
related benefits divided by productive hours). Describe the specific
reimbursable activities performed and the hours devoted to these
activities.
-15-
City of Fontana Identity Theft Program
Recommendation
The State Legislature suspended the Identity Theft Program in the
FY 2013-14 through FY 2020-21 Budget Acts. If the program becomes
active again, we recommend that the city:
Adhere to the program’s parameters and guidelines and claiming
instructions when claiming reimbursement for mandated costs; and
Ensure that claimed costs include only eligible costs, are based on
actual costs, and are properly supported.
-16-
State Controller’s Office
Division of Audits
Post Office Box 942850
Sacramento, CA 94250
http://www.sco.ca.gov
S19-MCC-0003