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Transfer of Funds to Public Education - 1st Quarter
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CALIFORNIA STATE LOTTERY
Review Report
QUARTERLY TRANSFER OF
FUNDS TO PUBLIC EDUCATION
For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2023
M M. C
ALIA OHEN
C
ALIFORNIA
S
TATE
C
ONTROLLER
June 2025
MALIA M. COHEN
CALIFORNIA STATE CONTROLLER
June 11, 2025
Ms. Harjinder K. Shergill-Chima, Director
California State Lottery
700 North Tenth Street
Sacramento, CA 95811
Dear Director Shergill-Chima:
The State Controller’s Office reviewed the financial documentation supporting the California
State Lottery’s (Lottery) transfer of funds to the public education community for the first quarter
ended September 30, 2023. Our review found that the transfer amount of $663,201,747 is
supported by the Lottery’s accounting records; and that the Lottery was on target to meet annual
revenue allocation requirements for prize payouts, disbursement of funds to education, and
administrative expenses, as specified in the Lottery Act, for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024.
If you have any questions regarding this report, please contact Roochel Espilla, Chief, State
Agency Audits Bureau, by telephone at 916-323-5744. Thank you.
Sincerely,
Original signed by
Kimberly A. Tarvin, CPA
Chief, Division of Audits
KAT/am
MAILING ADDRESS P.O. Box 942850, Sacramento, CA 94250
SACRAMENTO 3301 C Street, Suite 700, Sacramento, CA 95816 | 916.324.8907
LOS ANGELES 901 Corporate Center Drive, Suite 200, Monterey Park, CA 91754 | 323.981.6802
Ms. Harjinder K. Shergill-Chima
June 11, 2025
Page 2 of 2
Copy: Florence Bernal, Chief Deputy Director
California State Lottery
Nicholas Buchen, Deputy Director, Finance Division
California State Lottery
Sara Sheikholislam, Deputy Director, Internal Audits
California State Lottery
Emily Nguyen, Audit Manager, Internal Audits
California State Lottery
Mimi Alemu, External Audits Liaison, Internal Audits
California State Lottery
Anthony Garrison-Engbrecht, Ph.D., Chair
California State Lottery Commission
Keetha Mills, Vice Chair
California State Lottery Commission
Tiffani Alvidrez, Commissioner
California State Lottery Commission
Alexandre Rasouli, M.D., Commissioner
California State Lottery Commission
MAILING ADDRESS P.O. Box 942850, Sacramento, CA 94250
SACRAMENTO 3301 C Street, Suite 700, Sacramento, CA 95816 | 916.324.8907
LOS ANGELES 901 Corporate Center Drive, Suite 200, Monterey Park, CA 91754 | 323.981.6802
California State Lottery Quarterly Transfer of Funds to Public Education
Contents
Review Report
Summary .............................................................................................................................. 1
Background .......................................................................................................................... 1
Review Authority ................................................................................................................. 1
Objectives, Scope, and Methodology ................................................................................. 1
Results ................................................................................................................................... 2
Views of Responsible Officials ............................................................................................ 3
Restricted Use ...................................................................................................................... 3
Schedule 1—Fiscal Year 2023-24 Year-to-Date Lottery Revenue Allocations .................. 4
Schedule 2—Fiscal Year 2022-23 Lottery Revenue Allocations .......................................... 5
Attachment—California State Lottery’s Transfer Request Dated December 7, 2023
California State Lottery Quarterly Transfer of Funds to Public Education
Review Report
Summary The California State Lottery (Lottery) requested that the State Controller’s
Office (SCO) transfer $663,201,747 to the Lottery Education Fund for
disbursement to the public education community for the first quarter ended
September 30, 2023. Based on the work performed, we determined that
the requested transfer amount is supported by the Lottery’s accounting
records. In addition, we determined that the Lottery was on target to meet
annual revenue allocation requirements for prize payouts, disbursement of
funds to education, and administrative expenses, as specified in the Lottery
Act, for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024.
Background In 1984, California voters passed Proposition 37, authorizing a state-
operated lottery. Proposition 37 created the Lottery Act, codified in
Government Code section 8880 et seq. The Lottery Act requires the
quarterly transfer of a portion of revenues to the public education
community and establishes the allocation percentages for lottery revenues.
The Lottery Act requires revenues from the Lottery to be allocated to
maximize the amount of funding allocated to the public education
community. As amended by Assembly Bill 142 (Chapter 13, Statutes
of 2010), the Lottery Act requires that not less than 87 percent of the total
annual revenues from Lottery ticket sales be returned to the public in the
form of prize payouts and disbursement of funds to education and not more
than 13 percent be allocated for administrative expenses. Furthermore, the
Lottery Act requires that not less than 50 percent of the total annual
Lottery revenues, in an amount to be determined by the California State
Lottery Commission (Commission), be returned to the public in the form
of prize payouts. In addition, the Commission must establish the
percentages to be allocated to the benefit of public education.
Each quarter, the Lottery requests that the SCO transfer funds to the
Lottery Education Fund. The Lottery’s request usually occurs eight to
10 weeks after the close of each quarter. This report includes the transfer
request for the quarter ended September 30, 2023 as an attachment.
Review We conducted this review in accordance with Government Code
section 8880.46.6, which authorizes the SCO to conduct quarterly and
Authority
annual audits of all accounts and transactions of the Commission and other
special audits as necessary. The SCO has the authority to examine any and
all records of the Commission, its distributing agencies, Lottery
contractors, and Lottery retailers.
Objectives, Scope, The objectives of our review were to determine whether:
and Methodology
• The requested transfer amount is supported by accounting records; and
• The Lottery was on target to meet the annual allocation requirements
specified in the Lottery Act.
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California State Lottery Quarterly Transfer of Funds to Public Education
We performed this review for the first quarter ended September 30, 2023.
To achieve our objectives, we performed the following procedures:
• We compared current fiscal year audited income statement balances
with prior fiscal year audited income statement balances and
performed analytical procedures for variances over 15 percent.
• We traced amounts reported in the income statement to the Lottery’s
accounting records.
• We judgmentally selected sales and expense items, based on dollar
amount and type, and traced them to supporting documentation.
Results were not projected to the intended (total) population.
• We determined whether the Lottery was on target to meet the annual
revenue allocation requirements specified in the Lottery Act.
• We verified that the requested amount had been transferred to the
Lottery Education Fund.
• We verified that the funds had been transferred from the Lottery
Education Fund to the public education community.
Results Based on the work performed, we determined that the requested transfer
amount of $663,201,747 for the first quarter ended September 30, 2023 is
supported by the Lottery’s accounting records. In addition, we determined
that the Lottery was on target to meet annual revenue allocation
requirements for prize payouts, disbursement of funds to education, and
administrative expenses, as specified in the Lottery Act, for the fiscal year
ended June 30, 2024.
In a letter dated December 7, 2023, the Lottery requested that the SCO
transfer $663,201,747 to the Lottery Education Fund for disbursement to
the public education community. On December 28, 2023, the Local
Government Programs and Services Division of the SCO transferred
$663,201,747 from the State Lottery Fund to the Lottery Education Fund;
and as a result of the SCO apportionment process, the entire amount and a
$75 remainder from the prior quarter were disbursed from the Lottery
Education Fund to the public education community on the same date.
For the three months ended September 30, 2023, of the total revenues from
ticket sales:
• 63.36 percent was returned to the public in the form of prize payouts;
• 24.94 percent was transferred to the public education community; and
• 11.70 percent was used for administrative expenses.
The Lottery returned 88.30 percent of total revenues from ticket sales in
the form of prize payouts and disbursement of funds to education. The
Lottery was on target to meet annual allocation requirements specified in
the Lottery Act. See Schedules 1 and 2 for a summary of Lottery revenue
allocations and allocation percentages.
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California State Lottery Quarterly Transfer of Funds to Public Education
Views of We discussed our review results with a Lottery representative via email on
April 4, 2025. The Lottery representative agreed with the review results.
Responsible
Officials
Restricted Use This report is solely for the information and use of the Lottery, the
Commission, and the SCO; it is not intended to be, and should not be, used
by anyone other than these specified parties. This restriction is not
intended to limit distribution of this report, which is a matter of public
record and is available on the SCO website at www.sco.ca.gov.
Original signed by
Kimberly A. Tarvin, CPA
Chief, Division of Audits
June 11, 2025
-3-
California State Lottery Quarterly Transfer of Funds to Public Education
Schedule 1—
Fiscal Year 2023-24 Year-to-Date Lottery Revenue Allocations
Assembly Bill 142 (Chapter 13, Statutes of 2010) requires revenues from the Lottery to be allocated to maximize
the amount of funding allocated to the public education community. The statute requires the following annual
revenue allocation percentages:
• Prizes – Not less than 50 percent of sales
• Administrative expenses – Not more than 13 percent of sales
• Prizes and disbursement of funds to education – Not less than 87 percent of sales
• Other income – 100 percent to education
Statutory compliance is determined on an annual basis at fiscal year-end. The percentages displayed in the first
three quarters are presented to show the Lottery’s year-to-date progress toward meeting annual statutory
requirements.
Miscellaneous income includes Surplus Money Investment Fund interest earned, unclaimed prizes, and other
income.
The Education Fund allocation amount is sales plus miscellaneous income, less prizes, less administrative
expenses, less amount withheld pending audit, plus amount released after completion of audit.
Three
Months
Fiscal Year Ended
2023-24 9/30/2023 % of Sales
Sales $ 2 ,464,152,707 100.00%
Prizes 1 ,561,405,686 63.36%
Operating income to education 6 14,475,968 24.94%
Revenues returned to public 2 ,175,881,654 88.30%
Administrative expenses 2 88,271,053 11.70%
Miscellaneous income 4 8,725,779
Less: Withheld pending annual audit -
Release of prior amount withheld -
Allocation to Education Fund $ 6 63,201,747
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California State Lottery Quarterly Transfer of Funds to Public Education
Schedule 2—
Fiscal Year 2022-23 Lottery Revenue Allocations
Assembly Bill 142 (Chapter 13, Statutes of 2010) requires revenues from the Lottery to be allocated to maximize the amount of funding allocated to the public
education community. The statute requires the following annual revenue allocation percentages:
• Prizes – Not less than 50 percent of sales
• Administrative expenses – Not more than 13 percent of sales
• Prizes and disbursement of funds to education – Not less than 87 percent of sales
• Other income – 100 percent to education
Statutory compliance is determined on an annual basis at fiscal year-end. The percentages displayed in the first three quarters are presented to show the Lottery’s
progress toward meeting annual statutory requirements.
Miscellaneous income includes Surplus Money Investment Fund interest earned, unclaimed prizes, and other income.
The Education Fund allocation amount is sales plus miscellaneous income, less prizes, less administrative expenses, less amount withheld pending audit, plus
amount released after completion of audit.
Three Six Nine Twelve
Months Months Months Months
Fiscal Year Ended Ended Ended Ended
2022-23 9/30/2022 % of Sales 12/31/2022 % of Sales 3/31/2023 % of Sales 6/30/2023 % of Sales
Sales $ 2 ,254,306,451 100.00% $ 4 ,661,534,818 100.00% $ 7 ,008,858,709 100.00% $ 9 ,239,353,311 100.00%
Prizes 1 ,466,984,553 65.07% 2 ,977,491,532 63.87% 4 ,517,290,678 64.45% 5 ,960,301,724 64.51%
Operating income to education 5 25,001,259 23.29% 1 ,148,496,936 24.64% 1 ,692,959,244 24.15% 2 ,231,053,935 24.15%
Revenues returned to public 1 ,991,985,812 88.36% 4 ,125,988,468 88.51% 6 ,210,249,922 88.61% 8 ,191,355,659 88.66%
Administrative expenses 2 62,320,639 11.64% 5 35,546,350 11.49% 7 98,608,787 11.39% 1 ,047,997,652 11.34%
Miscellaneous income 1 4,699,045 2 8,482,455 4 7,564,859 7 7,611,112
Less: Withheld pending annual audit - - - 3 5,140,944
Release of prior amount withheld - - - 2 7,448,056
Allocation to Education Fund $ 5 39,700,304 $1 ,176,979,391 $1 ,740,524,103 $2 ,300,972,159
-5-
Attachment—
California State Lottery’s
Transfer Request Dated December 7, 2023
State Controller’s Office
Division of Audits
Post Office Box 942850
Sacramento, CA 94250
www.sco.ca.gov
S25-LOT-9001