SCO
El Dorado County
Cancer Presumption - Peace Officers
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EL DORADO COUNTY
Audit Report
CANCER PRESUMPTION–
PEACE OFFICERS PROGRAM
Chapter 1179, Statutes of 1989
July 1, 2001, through June 30, 2004
J C
OHN HIANG
California State Controller
August 2007
J C
OHN HIANG
California State Controller
August 24, 2007
The Honorable Joe Harn
Auditor-Controller
El Dorado County
County Government Center
360 Fair Lane
Placerville, CA 95667
Dear Mr. Harn:
The State Controller’s Office audited the costs claimed by El Dorado County for the legislatively
mandated Cancer Presumption–Peace Officers Program (Chapter 1179, Statutes of 1989) for the
period of July 1, 2001, through June 30, 2004.
The county claimed $461,364 for the mandated program. Our audit disclosed that $223,308 is
allowable and $238,056 is unallowable. The unallowable costs occurred primarily because the
county claimed unallowable costs, misclassified revenues as expenditures, and overstated
offsetting revenues. The State made no payment to the county. The State will pay allowable costs
claimed that exceed the amount paid, totaling $223,308, contingent upon available
appropriations.
If you disagree with the audit findings, you may file an Incorrect Reduction Claim (IRC) with
the Commission on State Mandates (CSM). The IRC must be filed within three years following
the date that we notify you of a claim reduction. You may obtain IRC information at CSM’s
Web site, at www.csm.ca.gov (Guidebook link); you may obtain IRC forms by telephone, at
(916) 323-3562, or by e-mail, at csminfo@csm.ca.gov.
If you have any questions, please contact Jim L. Spano, Chief, Mandated Cost Audits Bureau, at
(916) 323-5849.
Sincerely,
Original signed by
JEFFREY V. BROWNFIELD
Chief, Division of Audits
JVB/wm
cc: Lisa Hoaas, Sr. Risk Management Analyst
El Dorado County
Todd Jerue, Program Budget Manager
Corrections and General Government
Department of Finance
El Dorado County Cancer Presumption–Peace Officers Program
Contents
Audit Report
Summary............................................................................................................................ 1
Background........................................................................................................................ 1
Objective, Scope, and Methodology................................................................................. 1
Conclusion.......................................................................................................................... 2
Views of Responsible Officials.......................................................................................... 2
Restricted Use.................................................................................................................... 2
Schedule 1—Summary of Program Costs............................................................................ 3
Findings and Recommendations........................................................................................... 5
El Dorado County Cancer Presumption–Peace Officers Program
Audit Report
Summary The State Controller’s Office (SCO) audited the costs claimed by
El Dorado County for the legislatively mandated Cancer Presumption–
Peace Officers Program (Chapter 1171, Statutes of 1989) for the period
of July 1, 2001, through June 30, 2004. The last day of fieldwork was
April 12, 2007.
The county claimed $461,364 for the mandated program. Our audit
disclosed that $223,308 is allowable and $238,056 is unallowable. The
unallowable costs occurred primarily because the county claimed
unallowable costs, misclassified revenues as expenditures, and overstated
offsetting revenues. The State made no payment to the county. The State
will pay allowable costs claimed that exceed the amount paid, totaling
$223,308, contingent upon available appropriations.
Background Chapter 1171, Statutes of 1989, amended Labor Code section 3212.1 by
adding “peace officers, as defined in Penal Code section 830.1 and .2,
who are primarily engaged in active law enforcement activities” to the
category of public employees that are covered by its provisions.
Previously, the provisions only applied to public sector fire fighting
personnel. This section states that cancer that has developed or
manifested itself in peace officers will be presumed to have arisen out of
and in the course of employment, unless other evidence controverts the
presumption. The presumption is extended to a peace officer following
termination of service for a period of three calendar months for each year
of requisite service, but not to exceed 60 months in any circumstance,
commencing with the last date actually worked in the specified capacity.
On July 23, 1992, the Commission on State Mandates (CSM) determined
that Chapter 1171, Statutes of 1989, imposed a state mandate
reimbursable under Government Code section 17561. In compliance with
Government Code section 17558, the State Controller’s Office issues
claiming instructions for each mandate requiring state reimbursement to
assist any city, county, school or special district which incurs increased
costs in claiming reimbursable costs.
Objective, We conducted the audit to determine whether costs claimed represent
increased costs resulting from the Cancer Presumption–Peace Officers
Scope, and
Program for the period of July 1, 2001, through June 30, 2004.
Methodology
Our audit scope included, but was not limited to, determining whether
costs claimed were supported by appropriate source documents, were not
funded by another source, and were not unreasonable and/or excessive.
We conducted the audit according to Government Auditing Standards,
issued by the Comptroller General of the United States, and under the
authority of Government Code sections 12410, 17558.5, and 17561. We
did not audit the county’s financial statements. We limited our audit
scope to planning and performing audit procedures necessary to obtain
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El Dorado County Cancer Presumption–Peace Officers Program
reasonable assurance that costs claimed were allowable for
reimbursement. Accordingly, we examined transactions, on a test basis,
to determine whether the costs claimed were supported.
We limited our review of the county’s internal controls to gaining an
understanding of the transaction flow and claim preparation process as
necessary to develop appropriate auditing procedures.
Conclusion Our audit disclosed instances of noncompliance with the requirements
outlined above. These instances are described in the accompanying
Summary of Program Costs (Schedule 1) and in the Findings and
Recommendations section of this report.
For the audit period, El Dorado County claimed $461,364 for costs of the
Cancer Presumption–Peace Officers Program. Our audit disclosed that
$223,308 is allowable and $238,056 is unallowable
For the fiscal year (FY) 2001-02 claim, the State made no payment to the
county. Our audit disclosed that $180,568 is allowable. The State will
pay that amount, contingent upon available appropriations.
For the FY 2002-03 claim, the State made no payment to the county. Our
audit disclosed that $19,532 is allowable. The State will pay that amount,
contingent upon available appropriations.
For the FY 2003-04 claim, the State made no payment to the county. Our
audit disclosed that $23,208 is allowable. The State will pay that amount,
contingent upon available appropriations.
Views of We issued a draft audit report on July 31, 2007. We contacted Lisa
Hoaas, Senrior Risk Management Analyst, by e-mail on August 15,
Responsible
2007. Ms. Hoaas did not respond to the draft report.
Officials
Restricted Use This report is solely for the information and use of El Dorado County,
the California Department of Finance, and the SCO; it is not intended to
be and should not be used by anyone other than these specified parties.
This restriction is not intended to limit distribution of this report, which
is a matter of public record.
Original signed by
JEFFREY V. BROWNFIELD
Chief, Division of Audits
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El Dorado County Cancer Presumption–Peace Officers Program
Schedule 1—
Summary of Program Costs
July 1, 2001, through June 30, 2004
Actual Costs Allowable Audit
Cost Elements Claimed per Audit Adjustment Reference 1
July 1, 2001, through June 30, 2002
Salaries $ 558 $ 685 $ 127 Finding 3
Benefits 131 160 29 Finding 3
Disability payments 89,448 77,144 (12,304) Finding 2
Services and supplies 497,547 282,742 (214,805) Finding 1
Total direct costs 587,684 360,731 (226,953)
Indirect costs 330 405 75 Finding 3
Total program costs 588,014 361,136 (226,878)
Reimbursement percentage × 50% × 50% × 50%
Total claimed costs $ 294,007 180,568 $ (113,439)
Less amount paid by the State —
Allowable costs claimed in excess of (less than) amount paid $ 180,568
July 1, 2002, through June 30, 2003
Salaries $ 423 $ 423 $ —
Benefits 113 113 —
Services and supplies 210,095 38,362 (171,733) Finding 1
Total direct costs 210,631 38,898 (171,733)
Indirect costs 165 165 —
Total program costs 210,796 39,063 (171,733)
Reimbursement percentage × 50% × 50% × 50%
Total claimed costs $ 105,398 19,532 $ (85,866)
Less amount paid by the State —
Allowable costs claimed in excess of (less than) amount paid $ 19,532
July 1, 2003, through June 30, 2004
Salaries $ 896 $ 1,085 $ 189 Finding 3
Benefits 282 341 59 Finding 3
Disability payments 86 86 —
Services and supplies 546,146 44,527 (501,619) Finding 1
Total direct costs 547,410 46,039 (501,371)
Indirect costs 312 377 65 Finding 3
Total direct and indirect costs 547,722 46,416 (501,306)
Less offsetting savings/reimbursements (423,804) — 423,804 Finding 4
Total program costs 123,918 46,416 (77,502)
Reimbursement percentage × 50% × 50% × 50%
Total claimed costs $ 61,959 23,208 $ (38,751)
Less amount paid by the State —
Allowable costs claimed in excess of (less than) amount paid $ 23,208
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El Dorado County Cancer Presumption–Peace Officers Program
Schedule 1 (continued)
Actual Costs Allowable Audit
Cost Elements Claimed per Audit Adjustment Reference 1
Summary: July 1, 2001, through June 30, 2004
Salaries $ 1,877 $ 2,193 $ 316
Benefits 526 614 88
Disability payments 89,534 77,230 (12,304)
Services and supplies 1,253,788 365,631 (888,157)
Total direct costs 1,345,725 445,668 (900,057)
Indirect costs 807 947 140
Total direct and indirect costs 1,346,532 446,615 (899,917)
Less offsetting savings/reimbursements (423,804) — 423,804
Total program costs 922,728 446,615 (476,113)
Reimbursement percentage × 50% × 50% × 50%
Total claimed costs $ 461,364 223,308 $ (238,056)
Less amount paid by the State —
Allowable costs claimed in excess of (less than) amount paid $ 223,308
_________________________
1 See the Findings and Recommendations section.
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El Dorado County Cancer Presumption–Peace Officers Program
Findings and Recommendations
FINDING 1— The county claimed $1,253,788 for services and supplies during the audit
period. Service and supply costs totaling $888,157 were unallowable
Overstated services
because the county inadvertently claimed insurance reimbursement
and supplies costs
payments of $423,805 as expenditures, claimed $350,919 for medical
and benefit expenses that are covered by the county’s excess insurance
policy, claimed $111,574 for excess insurance premiums that cover all
county employees instead of just those who are cancer patients, and
claimed $1,859 for Workers’ Compensation administration fees that
were not properly supported.
Unallowable costs occurred for the following reasons.
• The county included reimbursement payments from its General
Reinsurance (Excess Insurance) carrier in the amount of $423,805
during the audit period ($84,688 for FY 2001-02 and $339,117 for FY
2003-04) as claimed expenditures, in error. The error occurred due to
a posting error made within the county’s expenditure ledger; as a
result, the revenues were mistakenly posted as expenditures.
Accordingly, we adjusted allowable services and supplies for
FY 2001-02 and FY 2003-04 to correct for these posting errors.
• The county had an excess insurance policy in force during the audit
period that pays the county for medical expenses that exceed
$250,000 for an individual employee. We noted that one employee’s
expenses exceeded the $250,000 amount by $350,919 during the audit
period ($129,655 for FY 2001-02, which includes $11,581 in
expenditures carried over from FY 2000-01, $130,951 for FY
2002-03, and $90,313 for FY 2003-04). The excess is unallowable.
• The county overstated its per-claimant costs incurred for Workers’
Compensation administration fees by $1,859 during the audit period
($462, $696, and $701 for FY 2001-02 through FY 2003-04,
respectively). The county’s contract with the administrator included a
monthly fee for services rendered. The county prepared an “SB 90
Calculation Sheet” that estimated the percentage breakdown of the
monthly administrative fee billing between “medical only claims”
(15%), “indemnity claims” (25%), and “legal claims” (60%). The
county then multiplied the total number of open claims by the
percentages above to determine the number of claims within each
category. The county then divided the total annual cost for the
administration fees only by the number of calculated “legal claims to
determine the per monthly cost per claimant.” However, the county
provided no corroborating evidence to support the percentage of
allocations made between the various types of claims administered.
The county did have sufficient documentation to support dividing the
total amount of annual administration fees by the total number of
Workers’ Compensation claims administered, regardless of type, to
determine the per monthly cost per claimant. Using this approach,
monthly per-claimant costs changed from $67.46 to $48.24 for FY
2001-02, from $62.88 to $43.57 for FY 2002-03, and from $58.08 to
$41.15 for FY 2003-04.
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El Dorado County Cancer Presumption–Peace Officers Program
• The county claimed unallowable costs associated with excess
insurance premiums in the amount of $111,574 during the audit
period ($40,086 for FY 2002-03 and $71,488 for FY 2003-04). We
determined that the county calculated the premium amount per cancer
patient by using the identical procedure described above (dividing the
total annual premium by the number of “legal claims”). However,
excess insurance coverage applies to all county employees and the
premium amount should be allocated accordingly. Using this
approach, allowable costs for excess insurance premiums changed
from $1,123 to $9.58 per month per employee for FY 2002-03 and
from $1,570 to $15 per month per employee for FY 2003-04. The
county did not claim excess insurance premium costs for FY 2001-02.
Government Code section 17514 defines “costs mandated by the state”
as any increased costs that a local agency is required to incur. The county
is not required to incur costs over $250,000 for any individual claimant
because its excess insurance carrier reimburses those costs.
Parameters and Guidelines identifies reimbursable costs as all actual
costs attributable to cancer-related ailments, as specified by Labor Code
section 3212.1. In addition, Parameters and Guidelines states:
Cancer that has developed or manifested itself in peace officers will be
presumed to have arisen out of and in the course of employment, unless
the presumption is controverted by other evidence. The presumption is
extended to a peace officer following termination of service for a
period of three calendar months for each year of requisite service, but
not to exceed sixty (60) months in any circumstance, commencing with
the last date actually worked in the specified capacity.
Parameters and Guidelines states:
For auditing purposes, all costs claimed must be traceable to source
documents or worksheets that show evidence of and the validity of such
costs.
The following table summarizes the audit adjustments.
Fiscal Year
2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 Total
Medical expenses $ (129,655) $ (130,951) $ (90,313) $ (350,919)
Revenues misclassified (84,688) — (339,117) (423,805)
Administration fees (462) (696) (701) (1,859)
Excess insurance — (40,086) (71,488) (111,574)
Audit adjustment $ (214,805) $ (171,733) $ (501,619) $ (888,157)
Recommendation
We recommend that the county ensure that all claimed costs are properly
supported and reimbursable under the mandated program. Specifically, the
county should ensure that claims only mandate-reimbursable costs and that
it supports claim costs.
SCO’s Comment
The county did not respond to the finding; the finding and
recommendation remain unchanged.
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El Dorado County Cancer Presumption–Peace Officers Program
FINDING 2— The county claimed unallowable costs because the county overstated
disability payments by $12,304 for FY 2001-02. The county claimed
Overstated disability
100% of disability payments made to a claimant, although a portion of
payment costs
the benefits relate to a prior injury that occurred before the claimant was
diagnosed with cancer.
Based on the court’s stipulation award, 22.5% of the disability payment
relates to the prior injury. However, the county claimed 100% ($54,683)
of the disability payments made to this claimant. Accordingly, we noted
an audit adjustment of $12,304 (22.5% of $54,683).
Parameters and Guidelines states:
For auditing purposes, all costs claimed must be traceable to source
documents or worksheets that show evidence of and the validity of such
costs.
Recommendation
We recommend that the county ensure that claimed costs include only
eligible costs, are based on actual costs, and are properly supported.
SCO’s Comment
The county did not respond to the finding; the finding and
recommendation remain unchanged.
FINDING 3— Salary and benefit costs totaling $404 were underclaimed during the
audit period because the county understated productive hourly rates for
Understated
FY 2001-02 and FY 2003-04. Related indirect costs based on the indirect
productive hourly
cost rates claimed totaled $140. The understatement occurred because the
rates
county used budgeted salary and benefit amounts instead of actual
amounts to calculate productive hourly rates.
As a result, we adjusted claimed salary, benefit, and related indirect costs
as follows:
Fiscal Year
2001-02 2003-04 Total
Salaries $ 127 $ 189 $ 316
Benefits 29 59 88
Subtotal 159 248 404
Indirect costs 75 65 140
Audit adjustment $ 231 $ 313 $ 544
Parameters and Guidelines states:
For auditing purposes, all costs claimed must be traceable to source
documents or worksheets that show evidence of and the validity of such
costs.
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El Dorado County Cancer Presumption–Peace Officers Program
Recommendation
We recommend the county to establish and implement procedures to
ensure that claimed costs include only eligible costs, are based on actual
costs, and are properly supported.
SCO’s Comment
The county did not respond to the finding; the finding and
recommendation remain unchanged.
FINDING 4— The county overstated offsetting savings/reimbursements by $423,804
during the audit period. The county claimed offsetting savings/
Overstated offsetting
reimbursements attributable to non-reimbursable expenses.
savings/reimbursements
The county offset its claim for FY 2003-04 for reimbursement payments
that it received from its excess insurance carrier of $84,688 in FY
2001-02 and $339,117 in FY 2003-04. These payments were
reimbursements for medical payments related to cancer patients that
exceeded the $250,000 limit established within the county’s insurance
contract. These receipts are attributable to non-reimbursable costs. We
identified unallowable costs recoverable from outside insurance in
Finding 1. Therefore, the associated savings/reimbursements is also
unallowable.
Parameters and Guidelines states that reimbursement for this mandate
received from any source shall be identified and deducted from the
claim. However, excess insurance payments are not applicable to
reimbursable mandated costs; therefore, those reimbursements are
unallowable for mandated program claiming purposes.
Recommendation
We recommend that the county identify and deduct from its claims only
those offsetting savings/reimbursements that are attributable to costs
reimbursable under the mandated program.
SCO’s Comment
The county did not respond to the finding; the finding and
recommendation, with minor edits, remain unchanged.
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State Controller’s Office
Division of Audits
Post Office Box 942850
Sacramento, CA 94250-5874
http://www.sco.ca.gov
S06-MCC-004