SCO
Corona, City of
Open Meetings Act/Brown Act Reform
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CITY OF CORONA
Audit Report
OPEN MEETINGS ACT/
BROWN ACT REFORM PROGRAM
Chapter 641, Statutes of 1986, and
Chapters 1136, 1137, and 1138, Statutes of 1993
July 1, 2001, through June 30, 2004
S W
TEVE ESTLY
California State Controller
April 2006
S W
TEVE ESTLY
California State Controller
April 19, 2006
Debra A. Foster
Director of Finance
City of Corona
P.O. Box 940
Corona, CA 92878-0940
Dear Ms. Foster:
The State Controller’s Office audited the costs claimed by the City of Corona for the
legislatively mandated Open Meetings Act/Brown Act Reform Program (Chapter 641, Statutes
of 1986, and Chapters 1136, 1137, and 1138, Statutes of 1993) for the period of July 1, 2001,
through June 30, 2004.
The city claimed $313,919 for the mandated program. Our audit disclosed that $43,383 is
allowable and $270,536 is unallowable. The unallowable costs occurred because the city claimed
unsupported standard-time costs. The State made no payments to the city. The State will pay
allowable costs claimed, totaling $43,383, contingent upon available appropriations.
If you have any questions, please contact Jim L. Spano, Chief, Compliance Audits Bureau, at
(916) 323-5849.
Sincerely,
Original Signed By:
JEFFREY V. BROWNFIELD
Chief, Division of Audits
JVB/jj:vb
cc: Barbara Thierjung, Finance Manager
Finance Department
City of Corona
Linda Chretien, Revenue Supervisor
Finance Department
City of Corona
James Tilton, Program Budget Manager
Corrections and General Government
Department of Finance
City of Corona Open Meetings Act/Brown Act Reform Program
Contents
Audit Report
Summary............................................................................................................................ 1
Background........................................................................................................................ 1
Objective, Scope, and Methodology................................................................................. 2
Conclusion.......................................................................................................................... 2
Views of Responsible Official........................................................................................... 3
Restricted Use.................................................................................................................... 3
Schedule 1—Summary of Program Costs............................................................................ 4
Finding and Recommendation.............................................................................................. 5
Attachment—City’s Response to Draft Audit Report
Steve Westly • California State Controller
City of Corona Open Meetings Act/Brown Act Reform Program
Audit Report
Summary The State Controller’s Office (SCO) audited the costs claimed by the
City of Corona for the legislatively mandated Open Meetings Act/Brown
Act Reform Program (Chapter 641, Statutes of 1986, and Chapters 1136,
1137, and 1138, Statutes of 1993) for the period of July 1, 2001, through
June 30, 2004. The last day of fieldwork was July 28, 2005.
The city claimed $313,919 for the mandated program. Our audit
disclosed that $43,383 is allowable and $270,536 is unallowable. The
unallowable costs occurred because the city claimed unsupported
standard-time costs. The State made no payments to the city. The State
will pay allowable costs claimed, totaling $43,383, contingent upon
available appropriations.
Background Open Meetings Act
Chapter 641, Statutes of 1986, added Sections 54954.2 and 54954.3 to
the Government Code. Section 54954.2 requires the legislative body of a
local agency, or its designee, to post an agenda containing a brief general
description of each item of business to be transacted or discussed at the
regular meeting, subject to exceptions stated therein, specifying the time
and location of the regular meeting. It also requires the agenda to be
posted at least 72 hours before the meeting in a location freely accessible
to the public. Section 54954.3 requires that members of the public be
provided an opportunity to address the legislative body on specific
agenda items or on any item of interest that is within the subject matter
jurisdiction of the legislative body. The legislation requires that this
opportunity be stated on the posted agenda.
Open Meetings Act/Brown Act Reform
Government Code Sections 54952, 54954.2, 54954.3, 54957.1, and
54957.7 (added or amended by Chapters 1136 through 1138, Statutes of
1993), expand the types of legislative bodies that are required to comply
with the notice and agenda requirements of Sections 54954.2 and
54954.3. These sections also require all legislative bodies to perform a
number of additional activities in relation to the closed session
requirements of the Brown Act.
The Commission on State Mandates (COSM) determined that the Open
Meetings Act (October 22, 1987) and the Open Meetings Act/Brown Act
Reform (June 28, 2001) resulted in state-mandated costs that are
reimbursable under Government Code Section 17561.
Parameters and Guidelines establishes the State mandate and defines
reimbursement criteria. The COSM adopted Parameters and Guidelines
on September 22, 1988 (last amended on November 30, 2000), for the
Open Meetings Act, and on April 25, 2002, for the Open Meetings
Act/Brown Act Reform. In compliance with Government Code Section
17558, the SCO issues claiming instructions for mandated programs, to
assist local agencies and school districts in claiming reimbursable costs.
Steve Westly • California State Controller 1
City of Corona Open Meetings Act/Brown Act Reform Program
The Open Meetings Act was effective August 29, 1986. Commencing in
fiscal year (FY) 1997-98, a local agency may use the standard-time or
flat-rate reimbursement options specified in Parameters and Guidelines
instead of actual costs. The Open Meetings Act/Brown Act Reform
Program was effective for FY 2001-02.
Objective, We conducted the audit to determine whether costs claimed represent
increased costs resulting from the Open Meetings Act/Brown Act
Scope, and
Reform Program for the period of July 1, 2001, through June 30, 2004.
Methodology
Our audit scope included, but was not limited to, determining whether
costs claimed were supported by appropriate source documents, were not
funded by another source, and were not unreasonable and/or excessive.
We conducted the audit according to Government Auditing Standards,
issued by the Comptroller General of the United States, and under the
authority of Government Code Sections 12410, 17558.5, and 17561. We
did not audit the city’s financial statements. We limited our audit scope
to planning and performing audit procedures necessary to obtain
reasonable assurance that costs claimed were allowable for
reimbursement. Accordingly, we examined transactions, on a test basis,
to determine whether the costs claimed were supported.
We limited our review of the city’s internal controls to gaining an
understanding of the transaction flow and claim preparation process as
necessary to develop appropriate auditing procedures.
Conclusion Our audit disclosed an instance of noncompliance with the requirements
outlined above. This instance is described in the accompanying Summary
of Program Costs (Schedule 1) and in the Finding and Recommendation
section of this report.
For the audit period, the City of Corona claimed $313,919 for costs of
the Open Meetings Act/Brown Act Reform Program. Our audit disclosed
that $43,383 is allowable and $270,536 is unallowable.
For FY 2001-02, the State made no payments to the city. Our audit
disclosed that $12,920 is allowable. The State will pay that amount,
contingent upon available appropriations.
For FY 2002-03, the State made no payments to the city. Our audit
disclosed that $14,360 is allowable. The State will pay that amount,
contingent upon available appropriations.
For FY 2003-04, the State made no payments to the city. Our audit
disclosed that $16,103 is allowable. The State will pay that amount,
contingent upon available appropriations.
Steve Westly • California State Controller 2
City of Corona Open Meetings Act/Brown Act Reform Program
Views of We issued a draft report on January 6, 2006. Debra Foster, the city’s
Finance Director, responded by letter dated January 30, 2006, agreeing
Responsible
with the audit results. The city’s response is included as an attachment to
Official
this final audit report.
Restricted Use This report is solely for the information and use of the City of Corona,
the California Department of Finance, and the SCO; it is not intended to
be and should not be used by anyone other than these specified parties.
This restriction is not intended to limit distribution of this report, which
is a matter of public record.
Original Signed By:
JEFFREY V. BROWNFIELD
Chief, Division of Audits
Steve Westly • California State Controller 3
City of Corona Open Meetings Act/Brown Act Reform Program
Schedule 1—
Summary of Program Costs
July 1, 2001, through June 30, 2004
Actual Costs Allowable Audit
Cost Elements Claimed per Audit Adjustment 1
July 1, 2001, through June 30, 2002
Standard-time $ 104,323 $ — $ (104,323)
Flat-rate 10,224 12,920 2,696
Total program costs $ 114,547 12,920 $ (101,627)
Less amount paid by the State —
Allowable costs claimed in excess of (less than) amount paid $ 12,920
July 1, 2002, through June 30, 2003
Standard-time $ 80,459 $ — $ (80,459)
Flat-rate 11,625 14,360 2,735
Total program costs $ 92,084 14,360 $ (77,724)
Less amount paid by the State —
Allowable costs claimed in excess of (less than) amount paid $ 14,360
July 1, 2003, through June 30, 2004
Standard-time $ 94,048 $ — $ (94,048)
Flat-rate 13,240 16,103 2,863
Total program costs $ 107,288 16,103 $ (91,185)
Less amount paid by the State —
Allowable costs claimed in excess of (less than) amount paid $ 16,103
Summary: July 1, 2001, through June 30, 2004
Standard-time $ 278,830 $ — $ (278,830)
Flat-rate 35,089 43,383 8,294
Total program costs $ 313,919 43,383 $ (270,536)
Less amount paid by the State —
Allowable costs claimed in excess of (less than) amount paid $ 43,383
_________________________
1 See the Finding and Recommendation section.
Steve Westly • California State Controller 4
City of Corona Open Meetings Act/Brown Act Reform Program
Finding and Recommendation
FINDING— The city claimed the majority of its costs under the standard-time
Standard-time costs reimbursement option. Under this option, reimbursable costs are based
on the number of meeting agenda items, a blended productive hourly
unsupported
labor rate for employees performing the mandated activities, and a
standard number of minutes for each meeting agenda item prepared. We
noted the following errors under this claim methodology.
• The city overstated the number of eligible meeting agenda items
claimed.
• The city overstated the productive hourly labor rates of employees
claimed.
• The city did not provide evidence that the employees claimed actually
worked on the mandated activities, or worked in the percentages they
were claimed.
Parameters and Guidelines for the mandated programs specifies that
costs claimed must be traceable to source documents and/or worksheets
that show evidence of and the validity of such costs.
Although the city was unable to support the costs of these agendas, we
have allowed the eligible meetings that could have been claimed under
the flat-rate reimbursement option. Under this option, reimbursable costs
are based on the number of eligible meetings and a uniform cost
allowance per meeting.
As a result, we have adjusted claimed costs as follows.
Fiscal Year
2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 Total
Standard-time option $ (104,323) $ (80,459) $ (94,048) $ (278,830)
Flat-rate option 2,696 2,735 2,863 8,294
Audit adjustment $ (101,627) $ (77,724) $ (91,185) $ (270,536)
Recommendation
We recommend that the city ensure that costs claimed are eligible
increased costs incurred as a result of the mandate, and that they are
supported by appropriate documentation.
City’s Response
The city agreed with the finding.
SCO’s Comment
The finding and recommendation remain unchanged.
Steve Westly • California State Controller 5
City of Corona Open Meetings Act/Brown Act Reform Program
Attachment—
City’s Response to
Draft Audit Report
Steve Westly • California State Controller
State Controller’s Office
Division of Audits
Post Office Box 942850
Sacramento, California 94250-5874
http://www.sco.ca.gov
S05-MCC-037