SCO
Marin County
Open Meetings Act/Brown Act Reform
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MARIN COUNTY
Audit Report
OPEN MEETINGS ACT/BROWN ACT
REFORM PROGRAM
Chapter 641, Statutes of 1986,
and Chapters 1136, 1137, and 1138, Statutes of 1993
July 1, 2000, through June 30, 2003
S W
TEVE ESTLY
California State Controller
March 2006
S W
TEVE ESTLY
California State Controller
March 30, 2006
The Honorable Richard S. Arrow
Auditor-Controller
Marin County
3501 Civic Center Drive, Room 225
San Rafael, CA 94903
Dear Mr. Arrow:
The State Controller’s Office audited the costs claimed by Marin County for the legislatively
mandated Open Meetings Act/Brown Act Reform Program (Chapter 641, Statutes of 1986,
and Chapters 1136, 1137, and 1138, Statutes of 1993) for the period of July 1, 2000, through
June 30, 2003.
The county claimed $304,199 for the mandated program. Our audit disclosed that $234,984 is
allowable and $69,215 is unallowable. The unallowable costs occurred because the county
claimed unsupported labor costs or overstated labor costs. The State paid the county $46,310.
The State will pay allowable costs claimed that exceed the amount paid, totaling $188,674,
contingent upon available appropriations.
If you have any questions, please contact Jim L. Spano, Chief, Compliance Audits Bureau, at
(916) 323-5849.
Sincerely,
Original Signed By:
JEFFREY V. BROWNFIELD
Chief, Division of Audits
JVB/vb
cc: Danny Briones, Accounting Manager
Auditor-Controller’s Office
Marin County
James Tilton, Program Budget Manager
Corrections and General Government
Department of Finance
Marin County Open Meetings Act/Brown Act Reform Program
Contents
Audit Report
Summary............................................................................................................................ 1
Background........................................................................................................................ 1
Objective, Scope, and Methodology................................................................................. 2
Conclusion.......................................................................................................................... 2
Views of Responsible Official........................................................................................... 3
Restricted Use.................................................................................................................... 3
Schedule 1—Summary of Program Costs............................................................................ 4
Findings and Recommendations........................................................................................... 5
Steve Westly • California State Controller
Marin County Open Meetings Act/Brown Act Reform Program
Audit Report
Summary The State Controller’s Office (SCO) audited the costs claimed by Marin
County for the legislatively mandated Open Meetings Act/Brown Act
Reform Program (Chapter 641, Statutes of 1986, and Chapters 1136,
1137, and 1138, Statutes of 1993) for the period of July 1, 2000, through
June 30, 2003. The last day of fieldwork was April 11, 2005.
The county claimed $304,199 for the mandated program. Our audit
disclosed that $234,984 is allowable and $69,215 is unallowable. The
unallowable costs occurred because the county claimed unsupported
labor costs or overstated labor costs. The State paid the county $46,310.
The State will pay allowable costs claimed that exceed the amount paid,
totaling $188,674, contingent upon available appropriations.
Background Open Meetings Act
Chapter 641, Statues of 1986, added Sections 54954.2 and 54954.3 to the
Government Code Section 54954.2 requires the legislative body of a
local agency, or its designee, to post an agenda containing a brief general
description of each item of business to be transacted or discussed at the
regular meeting, subject to exceptions stated therein, specifying the time
and location of the regular meeting. It also requires the agenda to be
posted at least 72 hours before the meeting in a location freely accessible
to the public. Section 54954.3 requires that members of the public be
provided an opportunity to address the legislative body on specific
agenda items or on any item of interest that is within the subject matter
jurisdiction of the legislative body. The legislation requires that this
opportunity be stated on the posted agenda.
Open Meetings Act/Brown Act Reform
Chapters 1136, 1137, and 1138, Statutes of 1993, added or amended
Government Code Sections 54952, 54954.2, 54954.3, 54957.1, and
54957.7. The legislation expands the types of legislative bodies that are
required to comply with the notice and agenda requirements of Section
54954.2 and 54954.3. These sections also require all legislative bodies to
perform a number of additional activities in relation to the closed session
requirements of the Brown Act.
The Commission on State Mandates (COSM) determined that the Open
Meetings Act (October 22, 1987) and the Open Meetings Act/Brown Act
Reform (June 28, 2001) resulted in state-mandated costs that are
reimbursable under Government Code Section 17561.
Parameters and Guidelines establishes the state mandate and defines
reimbursement criteria. The COSM adopted Parameters and Guidelines
on September 22, 1988 (last amended on November 30, 2000), for the
Open Meetings Act, and on April 25, 2002, for the Open Meetings
Act/Brown Act Reform. In compliance with Government Code
Section 17558, the SCO issues claiming instructions for mandated
programs, to assist local agencies and school districts in claiming
reimbursable costs.
Steve Westly • California State Controller 1
Marin County Open Meetings Act/Brown Act Reform Program
The Open Meetings Act was effective August 29, 1986. Commencing in
fiscal year (FY) 1997-98, a local agency may use the standard-time or
flat-rate reimbursement options specified in Parameters and Guidelines
instead of actual costs. The Open Meetings Act/Brown Act Reform was
effective for FY 2001-02.
Objective, We conducted the audit to determine whether costs claimed represent
increased costs resulting from the Open Meetings Act/Brown Act
Scope, and
Reform Program for the period of July 1, 2000, through June 30, 2003.
Methodology
Our audit scope included, but was not limited to, determining whether
costs claimed were supported by appropriate source documents, were not
funded by another source, and were not unreasonable and/or excessive.
We conducted the audit according to Government Auditing Standards,
issued by the Comptroller General of the United States, and under the
authority of Government Code Sections 12410, 17558.5, and 17561. We
did not audit the county’s financial statements. We limited our audit
scope to planning and performing audit procedures necessary to obtain
reasonable assurance that costs claimed were allowable for
reimbursement. Accordingly, we examined transactions, on a test basis,
to determine whether the costs claimed were supported.
We limited our review of the county’s internal controls to gaining an
understanding of the transaction flow and claim preparation process as
necessary to develop appropriate auditing procedures.
Conclusion Our audit disclosed instances of noncompliance with the requirements
outlined above. These instances are described in the accompanying
Summary of Program Costs (Schedule 1) and in the Findings and
Recommendations section of this report.
For the audit period, Marin County claimed $304,199 for costs of the
Open Meetings Act/Brown Act Reform Program. Our audit disclosed
that $234,984 is allowable and $69,215 is unallowable.
For FY 2000-01, the State made no payment to the county. Our audit
disclosed that $81,375 is allowable. The State will pay that amount,
contingent upon available appropriations.
For FY 2001-02, the State paid the county $46,310. Our audit disclosed
that $71,589 is allowable. The State will pay allowable costs claimed that
exceed the amount paid, totaling $25,279, contingent upon available
appropriations.
For FY 2002-03, the State made no payment to the county. Our audit
disclosed that $82,020 is allowable. The State will pay that amount,
contingent upon available appropriations.
Steve Westly • California State Controller 2
Marin County Open Meetings Act/Brown Act Reform Program
Views of We issued a draft audit report on December 14, 2005. We contacted
Responsible Danny Briones, Accounting Manager in the county Auditor-Controller’s
Office, by telephone on January 27, 2006. Mr. Briones agreed with the
Official
audit results and declined to respond in writing to the draft report.
Restricted Use This report is solely for the information and use of Marin County, the
California Department of Finance, and the SCO; it is not intended to be
and should not be used by anyone other than these specified parties. This
restriction is not intended to limit distribution of this report, which is a
matter of public record.
Original Signed By:
JEFFREY V. BROWNFIELD
Chief, Division of Audits
Steve Westly • California State Controller 3
Marin County Open Meetings Act/Brown Act Reform Program
Schedule 1—
Summary of Program Costs
July 1, 2000, through June 30, 2003
Actual Costs Allowable Audit
Cost Elements Claimed per Audit Adjustment Reference 1
July 1, 2000, through June 30, 2001
Actual time $ 6,949 $ — $ (6,949) Finding 1
Standard time 101,999 58,186 (43,813) Finding 2
Flat rate 23,189 23,189 —
Total program costs $ 132,137 81,375 $ (50,762)
Less amount paid by the State —
Allowable costs claimed in excess of (less than) amount paid $ 81,375
July 1, 2001, through June 30, 2002
Actual time $ — $ — $ —
Standard time 62,220 48,445 (13,775) Finding 2
Flat rate 23,144 23,144 —
Total program costs $ 85,364 71,5889 $ (13,775)
Less amount paid by the State (46,310)
Allowable costs claimed in excess of (less than) amount paid $ 25,279
July 1, 2002, through June 30, 2003
Actual time $ — $ — $ —
Standard time 60,827 56,149 (4,678) Finding 2
Flat rate 25,871 25,871 —
Total program costs $ 86,698 82,020 $ (4,678)
Less amount paid by the State —
Allowable costs claimed in excess of (less than) amount paid $ 82,020
Summary: July 1, 2000, through June 30, 2003
Actual time $ 6,949 $ — $ (6,949) Finding 1
Standard time 225,046 162,780 (62,266) Finding 2
Flat rate 72,204 72,204 —
Total program costs $ 304,199 234,984 $ (69,215)
Less amount paid by the State (46,310)
Allowable costs claimed in excess of (less than) amount paid $ 188,674
_________________________
1 See the Findings and Recommendations section.
Steve Westly • California State Controller 4
Marin County Open Meetings Act/Brown Act Reform Program
Findings and Recommendations
FINDING 1— The county claimed a small portion of its agenda costs under the actual-
time reimbursement option, which is used when documentation is
Labor costs
available to show which employees performed the mandated functions
unsupported
and how many hours they spent performing those functions. However,
the county did not maintain time records to document the amount of time
its employees spent performing those functions.
Parameters and Guidelines specifies that costs claimed under the actual-
time reimbursement option must be documented by records that show the
names of the employees involved, the classification of the employees, the
mandated functions performed, the actual number of hours devoted to
each function, and the productive hourly salary and benefit rates.
As a result, we have adjusted claimed costs as follows.
Fiscal Year
2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 Total
Actual-time option:
Human Rights Commission $ (6,949) $ — $ — $ (6,949)
Recommendation
We recommend that the county ensure that costs claimed are eligible
increased costs incurred as a result of the mandate and that they are
supported by appropriate documentation.
FINDING 2— The county claimed a portion of its costs under the standard-time
reimbursement option. Under this method, reimbursable costs are based
Labor rates
on the number of meeting agenda items, a blended productive hourly
overstated
labor rate for employees involved in the mandated activities, and a
standard number of minutes for each meeting agenda item prepared.
The county calculated its blended productive hourly labor rates
incorrectly, overstating reimbursable costs by $62,266.
Parameters and Guidelines specifies that only actual increased costs
incurred in the performance of the mandated activities and adequately
documented are reimbursable.
As a result, we have adjusted claimed costs as follows.
Fiscal Year
2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 Total
Standard-time option $ (43,813) $ (13,775) $ (4,678) $ (62,266)
Recommendation
We recommend that the county ensure that costs claimed are eligible
increased costs incurred as a result of the mandate and that they are
supported by appropriate documentation.
Steve Westly • California State Controller 5
State Controller’s Office
Division of Audits
Post Office Box 942850
Sacramento, California 94250-5874
http://www.sco.ca.gov
S04-MCC-065