SCO
Stanislaus County
Perinatal Services
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STANISLAUS COUNTY
Audit Report
PERINATAL SERVICES PROGRAM
Chapter 1603, Statutes of 1990
July 1, 1999, through June 30, 2002
STEVE WESTLY
California State Controller
June 2004
STEVE WESTLY
California State Controller
June 30, 2004
The Honorable Larry D. Haugh
Auditor-Controller
Stanislaus County
1010 10th Street, Suite 5100
Modesto, CA 95354
Dear Mr. Haugh:
The State Controller’s Office (SCO) has completed an audit of the claims filed by Stanislaus County
for costs of the legislatively mandated Perinatal Services Program (Chapter 1603, Statutes of 1990)
for the period of July 1, 1999, through June 30, 2002.
The county claimed $1,380,440 for the mandated program. Our audit disclosed that none of the
claimed costs is allowable because the county claimed costs that were unrelated to the mandate. The
county was paid $1,319,855. The total amount paid should be returned to the State.
The SCO has established an informal audit review process to resolve a dispute of facts. The auditee
should submit, in writing, a request for a review and all information pertinent to any disputed issues
within 60 days after receiving the final report. The request and supporting documentation should be
submitted to Richard J. Chivaro, Chief Counsel, State Controller’s Office, Post Office Box 942850,
Sacramento, CA 94250-0001. In addition, please provide a copy of the request letter to Jim L.
Spano, Chief, Compliance Audits Bureau, State Controller’s Office, Division of Audits, Post Office
Box 942850, Sacramento, California 94250-5874.
If you have any questions, please contact Mr. Spano at (916) 323-5849.
Sincerely,
Original Signed By:
VINCENT P. BROWN
Chief Operating Officer
VPB:ams
cc: James Tilton, Program Budget Manager
Corrections and General Government
Department of Finance
Richard J. Chivaro, Chief Counsel
State Controller’s Office
Jim L. Spano, Bureau Chief
Division of Audits
State Controller’s Office
Stanislaus County Perinatal Services Program
Contents
Audit Report
Summary............................................................................................................................ 1
Background........................................................................................................................ 1
Objective, Scope, and Methodology................................................................................. 1
Conclusion.......................................................................................................................... 2
Views of Responsible Official........................................................................................... 3
Restricted Use.................................................................................................................... 3
Schedule 1—Summary of Program Costs........................................................................... 4
Finding and Recommendation.............................................................................................. 6
Steve Westly • California State Controller
Stanislaus County Perinatal Services Program
Audit Report
Summary The State Controller’s Office (SCO) has completed an audit of the claims
filed by Stanislaus County for costs of the legislatively mandated
Perinatal Services Program (Chapter 1603, Statutes of 1990) for the
period of July 1, 1999, through June 30, 2002. The last day of fieldwork
was December 16, 2003.
The county claimed $1,380,440 for the mandated program. The audit
disclosed that none of the claimed costs is allowable because the county
claimed costs that were unrelated to the mandate. The county was paid
$1,318,855. The total amount paid should be returned to the State.
Background Chapter 1603, Statutes of 1990, added Section 10901 to the Health and
Safety Code, requiring each county to establish protocols and apply
assessment procedures for maternal substance abuse and for intervention
activities on behalf of a substance-exposed infant. Requirements include:
• Identifying needed services for the mother, child, or family, including,
where applicable, services to assist the mother in caring for her child
and services to assist in maintaining children in her home; and
• Determining the level of risk to the newborn upon release to the home
and the corresponding level of services and intervention, if any,
necessary to protect the newborn’s health and safety, including a
referral to the county welfare department for child welfare services.
On February 25, 1993, the Commission on State Mandates (COSM)
determined that Chapter 1603, Statues of 1990, resulted in state-
mandated costs that are reimbursable pursuant to Government Code
Section 17561.
Parameters and Guidelines, adopted by the COSM on September 23,
1993, establishes state mandates and defines criteria for reimbursement.
In compliance with Government Code Section 17558, the SCO issues
claiming instructions for each mandate requiring state reimbursement, to
assist local agencies in claiming reimbursable costs.
Objective, The audit objective was to determine whether costs claimed are increased
Scope, and costs incurred as a result of the legislatively mandated Perinatal Services
Program (Chapter 1603, Statutes of 1990) for the period of July 1, 1999,
Methodology
through June 30, 2002.
Steve Westly • California State Controller 1
Stanislaus County Perinatal Services Program
The auditor performed the following procedures:
• Reviewed the costs claimed to determine if they were increased
costs resulting from the mandated program;
• Traced the costs claimed to the supporting documentation to
determine whether the costs were properly supported;
• Confirmed that the costs claimed were not funded by another
source; and
• Reviewed the costs claimed to determine that the costs were not
unreasonable and/or excessive.
The SCO conducted the audit in accordance with Government Auditing
Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States, and
under the authority of Government Code Section 17558.5. The SCO did
not audit the county’s financial statements. The scope was limited to
planning and performing audit procedures necessary to obtain reasonable
assurance concerning the allowability of expenditures claimed for
reimbursement. Accordingly, transactions were examined, on a test basis,
to determine whether the amounts claimed for reimbursement were
supported.
Review of the county’s internal controls was limited to gaining an
understanding of the transaction flow and claim preparation process as
necessary to develop appropriate auditing procedures.
Conclusion The audit disclosed an instance of noncompliance with the requirements
outlined above. This instance is described in the accompanying Summary
of Program Costs (Schedule 1) and in the Finding and Recommendation
section of this report.
For the audit period, Stanislaus County claimed $1,380,440 for costs of
the legislatively mandated Perinatal Services Program. The audit
disclosed that none of the claimed costs is allowable.
For fiscal year (FY) 1999-2000, the county was paid $395,939 by the
State. The audit disclosed none of the costs claimed is allowable. The
total amount paid should be returned to the State.
For FY 2000-01, the county was paid $473,916 by the State. The audit
disclosed none of the costs claimed is allowable. The total amount paid
should be returned to the State.
For FY 2001-02, the county was paid $450,000 by the State. The audit
disclosed none of the costs claimed is allowable. The total amount paid
should be returned to the State.
Steve Westly • California State Controller 2
Stanislaus County Perinatal Services Program
Views of The SCO issued a draft audit report on April 21, 2004. Dean Wright,
Responsible Deputy County Counsel, stated by telephone on June 17, 2004, that the
county will not provide a written response prior to the issuance of the
Official
final audit report.
Restricted Use This report is solely for the information and use of Stanislaus County, the
California Department of Finance, and the SCO; it is not intended to be
and should not be used by anyone other than these specified parties. This
restriction is not intended to limit distribution of this report, which is a
matter of public record.
Original Signed By:
JEFFREY V. BROWNFIELD
Chief, Division of Audits
Steve Westly • California State Controller 3
Stanislaus County Perinatal Services Program
Schedule 1—
Summary of Program Costs
July 1, 1999, through June 30, 2002
Actual Costs Allowable Audit
Cost Elements Claimed per Audit Adjustment 1
July 1, 1999, through June 30, 2000
Salaries $ 242,521 $ — $(242,521)
Benefits 74,504 — (74,504)
Services and supplies 34,213 — (34,213)
Total direct costs 351,238 — (351,238)
Indirect costs 44,701 — (44,701)
Total costs 395,939 — (395,939)
Less offsetting savings/reimbursements — — —
Amount claimed $ 395,939 — $(395,939)
Less amount paid by the State (395,939)
Allowable costs claimed in excess of (less than) amount paid $ (395,939)
July 1, 2000, through June 30, 2001
Salaries $ 264,028 $ — $(264,028)
Benefits 87,830 — (87,830)
Services and supplies 34,401 — (34,401)
Total direct costs 386,259 — (386,259)
Indirect costs 87,657 — (87,657)
Total costs 473,916 — (473,916)
Less offsetting savings/reimbursements — — —
Amount claimed $ 473,916 — $(473,916)
Less amount paid by the State (473,916)
Allowable costs claimed in excess of (less than) amount paid $ (473,916)
July 1, 2001, through June 30, 2002
Salaries $ 359,325 $ — $(359,325)
Benefits 119,401 — (119,401)
Services and supplies 31,859 — (31,859)
Total direct costs 510,585 — (510,585)
Indirect costs — — —
Total costs 510,585 — (510,585)
Less offsetting savings/reimbursements — — —
Amount claimed $ 510,585 — $(510,585)
Less amount paid by the State (450,000)
Allowable costs claimed in excess of (less than) amount paid $ (450,000)
Steve Westly • California State Controller 4
Stanislaus County Perinatal Services Program
Schedule 1 (continued)
Actual Costs Allowable Audit
Cost Elements Claimed per Audit Adjustment 1
Summary: July 1, 1999, through June 30, 2002
Salaries $ 865,874 $ — $ (865,874)
Benefits 281,735 — (281,735)
Services and supplies 100,473 — (100,473)
Total direct costs 1,248,082 — (1,248,082)
Indirect costs 132,358 — (132,358)
Total costs 1,380,440 — (1,380,440)
Less offsetting savings/reimbursements — — —
Amount claimed $ 1,380,440 — $(1,380,440)
Less amount paid by the State (1,319,855)
Allowable costs claimed in excess of (less than) amount paid $(1,319,855)
_________________________
1 See the Finding and Recommendation section.
Steve Westly • California State Controller 5
Stanislaus County Perinatal Services Program
Finding and Recommendation
FINDING— The county claimed $1,380,440 during the audit period for activities that
were unrelated to the mandate. The audit adjustment is summarized as
Nonreimbursable
follows:
perinatal services
costs claimed
Fiscal Year
1999-2000 2000-01 2001-02 Total
Salaries $ 242,521 $ 264,028 $ 359,325 $ 865,874
Benefits 74,504 87,830 119,401 281,735
Services and supplies 34,213 34,401 31,859 100,473
Total direct costs 351,238 386,259 510,585 1,248,082
Indirect costs 44,701 87,657 — 132,358
Total costs claimed $ 395,939 $ 473,916 $ 510,585 $1,380,440
Parameters and Guidelines specifies that only the following activities
are reimbursable:
1. One-time only costs incurred in establishing protocols between
county health departments, county welfare departments, and all
hospitals in the county.
2. Costs incurred for first-line direct program supervision and quality
assurance.
3. Costs incurred in identification of substance-exposed newborns by
an employee in the health care setting, in accordance with hospital
protocol.
4. Costs incurred for an initial screening and a more detailed needs
assessment, as indicated, by health practitioner, as defined in Penal
Code section 11165.8, or medical social worker prior to release
from the hospital and identifying needed services for the mother,
child, or family, including, where applicable, suggested services to
maintain children in their homes.
5. Costs incurred for referral of a child and family to county health
and welfare departments, when substance abuse affects the ability
of the mother to be an effective parent. Referrals solely regarding
suspected child abuse are not reimbursable activities.
6. Costs incurred for determining through the needs assessment the
level of intervention and future services, if any, necessary to protect
the newborn’s health and safety. This decision-making activity is
restricted to the time period in which the needs assessment is being
completed before the infant is released from the hospital.
7. Costs incurred for data collection, analysis and planning, as
required by a state agency and as necessary for completion of the
needs assessment before release of a substance exposed infant from
the hospital.
Steve Westly • California State Controller 6
Stanislaus County Perinatal Services Program
However, claimed costs consisted of activities performed after the
mother and infant had been referred to the county’s Community Health
Services for follow-up care. Services provided to the mother, infant, and
their family include in-home evaluations, education, emotional support,
and referrals to other departments, if necessary. Consequently, costs
claimed for these activities are unallowable.
Parameters and Guidelines for the Perinatal Services Program states that
counties shall be reimbursed for increased costs that they are required to
incur to ensure needs assessments and referrals are performed for
substance-exposed infants prior to release from a hospital. Furthermore,
it states that all costs claimed must be traceable and supported by source
documents that show the validity of such costs.
Recommendation
The county should establish and implement an adequate recording and
reporting system to ensure that all claimed costs are eligible for
reimbursement.
Steve Westly • California State Controller 7
State Controller’s Office
Division of Audits
Post Office Box 942850
Sacramento, California 94250-5874
http://www.sco.ca.gov
S04-MCC-036