SCO
Moreno Valley Unified School District
Emergency Procedures, Earthquake Procedures, and Disasters
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MORENO VALLEY
UNIFIED SCHOOL DISTRICT
Audit Report
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES,
EARTHQUAKE PROCEDURES,
AND DISASTERS PROGRAM
Chapter 1659, Statutes of 1984
July 1, 2000, through June 30, 2003
S W
TEVE ESTLY
California State Controller
November 2005
S W
TEVE ESTLY
California State Controller
November 30, 2005
Robert Crank
Assistant Superintendent
Business Services
Moreno Valley Unified School District
25634 Alessandro Boulevard
Moreno Valley, CA 92553
Dear Mr. Crank:
The State Controller’s Office audited the costs claimed by the Moreno Valley Unified School
District for the legislatively mandated Emergency Procedures, Earthquake Procedures, and
Disasters Program (Chapter 1659, Statutes of 1984) for the period of July 1, 2000, through
June 30, 2003.
The district claimed $642,655 for the mandated program. Our audit disclosed that $1,116 is
allowable and $641,539 is unallowable. The unallowable costs occurred because the district
claimed costs that were not supported with adequate documentation. The State paid the district
$286,385. The district should return $285,269 to the State.
If you disagree with the audit findings, you may file an Incorrect Reduction Claim (IRC) with
the Commission on State Mandates (COSM). The IRC must be filed within three years following
the date that we notify you of a claim reduction. You may obtain IRC information at COSM’s
Web site, at www.csm.ca.gov (Guidebook link); you may obtain IRC forms by telephone, at
(916) 323-3562, or by e-mail, at csminfo@csm.ca.gov.
If you have any questions, please contact Jim L. Spano, Chief, Compliance Audits Bureau, at
(916) 323-5849.
Sincerely,
Original Signed By:
JEFFREY V. BROWNFIELD
Chief, Division of Audits
JVB/ams
Robert Crank -2- November 30, 2005
cc: Estuardo A. Santillan, Business Manager
Moreno Valley Unified School District
David Long, Ph.D., County Superintendent of Schools
Riverside County Office of Education
Scott Hannan, Director
School Fiscal Services Division
California Department of Education
Arlene Matsuura, Education Fiscal Services Consultant
School Fiscal Services Division
California Department of Education
Gerry Shelton, Director
Fiscal and Administrative Services Division
California Department of Education
Jeannie Oropeza, Program Budget Manager
Education Systems Unit
Department of Finance
Moreno Valley Unified School District Emergency Procedures, Earthquake Procedures, and Disasters Program
Contents
Audit Report
Summary............................................................................................................................ 1
Background........................................................................................................................ 1
Objective, Scope, and Methodology................................................................................. 1
Conclusion.......................................................................................................................... 2
Views of Responsible Official........................................................................................... 2
Restricted Use.................................................................................................................... 2
Schedule 1—Summary of Program Costs............................................................................ 3
Findings and Recommendations........................................................................................... 4
Steve Westly • California State Controller
Moreno Valley Unified School District Emergency Procedures, Earthquake Procedures, and Disasters Program
Audit Report
Summary The State Controller’s Office (SCO) audited the costs claimed by the
Moreno Valley Unified School District for the legislatively mandated
Emergency Procedures, Earthquake Procedures, and Disasters Program
(Chapter 1659, Statutes of 1984) for the period of July 1, 2000, through
June 30, 2003. The last day of fieldwork was July 19, 2005.
The district claimed $642,655 for the mandated program. Our audit
disclosed that $1,116 is allowable and $641,539 is unallowable. The
unallowable costs occurred because the district claimed costs that were
not supported with adequate documentation. The State paid the district
$286,385. The district should return $285,269 to the State.
Background Chapter 1659, Statutes of 1984, added and amended Education Code
Sections 35295, 35296, 35297, 40041.5, and 40042. The law requires
each school district and county superintendent of schools to establish an
earthquake emergency procedure in each school building under its
jurisdiction. In addition, the law requires that school districts allow
public agencies to use school buildings, grounds, and equipment for mass
care and welfare shelters during disasters or other emergencies affecting
public health and welfare. This law further eliminated school districts’
authority to recover direct costs from public agencies that use school
facilities during local emergencies.
On July 23, 1987, the Commission on State Mandates (COSM)
determined that Chapter 1659, Statutes of 1984, imposed a state mandate
reimbursable under Government Code Section 17561.
Parameters and Guidelines establishes the state mandate and defines
reimbursement criteria. COSM adopted Parameters and Guidelines on
March 23, 1989 (last amended on May 29, 2003). In compliance with
Government Code Section 17558, the SCO issues claiming instructions
for mandated programs, to assist local agencies and school districts in
claiming reimbursable costs.
Objective, We conducted the audit to determine whether costs claimed represent
increased costs resulting from the Emergency Procedures, Earthquake
Scope, and
Procedures, and Disasters Program for the period of July 1, 2000,
Methodology
through June 30, 2003.
Our audit scope included, but was not limited to, determining whether
costs claimed were supported by appropriate source documents, were not
funded by another source, and were not unreasonable and/or excessive.
We conducted the audit according to Government Auditing Standards,
issued by the Comptroller General of the United States, and under the
authority of Government Code Sections 12410, 17558.5, and 17561. We
did not audit the district’s financial statements. We limited our audit
scope to planning and performing audit procedures necessary to obtain
reasonable assurance that costs claimed were allowable for
Steve Westly • California State Controller 1
Moreno Valley Unified School District Emergency Procedures, Earthquake Procedures, and Disasters Program
reimbursement. Accordingly, we examined transactions, on a test basis,
to determine whether the costs claimed were supported.
We limited our review of the district’s internal controls to gaining an
understanding of the transaction flow and claim preparation process as
necessary to develop appropriate auditing procedures.
Conclusion Our audit disclosed instances of noncompliance with the requirements
outlined above. These instances are described in the accompanying
Summary of Program Costs (Schedule 1) and in the Findings and
Recommendations section of this report.
For the audit period, the Moreno Valley Unified School District claimed
$642,655 for costs of the Emergency Procedures, Earthquake
Procedures, and Disasters Program. Our audit disclosed that $1,116 is
allowable and $641,539 is unallowable.
For fiscal year (FY) 2000-01, the State paid the district $119,488. Our
audit disclosed that $112 is allowable. The district should return
$119,376 to the State.
For FY 2001-02, the State paid the district $166,897. Our audit disclosed
that $1,004 is allowable. The district should return $165,893 to the State.
For FY 2002-03, the State made no payment to the district. Our audit
disclosed that all of the costs claimed are unallowable.
Views of We issued a draft audit report on August 31, 2005. Estuardo Santillan,
Business Manager, notified us by telephone message on October 10,
Responsible
2005, that the district will not submit a response to the draft audit report.
Official
Mr. Santillan stated that the district requested input regarding the draft
audit report from the district’s consultant for these mandated cost claims,
Reynolds Consulting Group. However, he stated that the consultant was
non-responsive to the district’s request.
Restricted Use This report is solely for the information and use of the Moreno Valley
Unified School District, the Riverside County Office of Education, the
California Department of Education, the California Department of
Finance, and the SCO; it is not intended to be and should not be used by
anyone other than these specified parties. This restriction is not intended
to limit distribution of this report, which is a matter of public record.
Original Signed By:
JEFFREY V. BROWNFIELD
Chief, Division of Audits
Steve Westly • California State Controller 2
Moreno Valley Unified School District Emergency Procedures, Earthquake Procedures, and Disasters Program
Schedule 1—
Summary of Program Costs
July 1, 2000, through June 30, 2003
Actual Costs Allowable Audit
Cost Elements Claimed per Audit Adjustment Reference 1
July 1, 2000, through June 30, 2001
Salaries and benefits $ 205,239 $ 104 $ (205,135) Finding 1
Materials and supplies 78 — (78) Finding 2
Total direct costs 205,317 104 (205,213)
Indirect costs 16,200 8 (16,192) Findings 1, 2
Total program costs $ 221,517 112 $ (221,405)
Less amount paid by the State (119,488)
Allowable costs claimed in excess of (less than) amount paid $ (119,376)
July 1, 2001, through June 30, 2002
Salaries and benefits $ 211,634 $ 963 $ (210,671) Finding 1
Materials and supplies 4,029 — (4,029) Finding 2
Total direct costs 215,663 963 (214,700)
Indirect costs 9,079 41 (9,038) Findings 1, 2
Total program costs $ 224,742 1,004 $ (223,738)
Less amount paid by the State (166,897)
Allowable costs claimed in excess of (less than) amount paid $ (165,893)
July 1, 2002, through June 30, 2003
Salaries and benefits $ 187,993 $ — $ (187,993) Finding 1
Materials and supplies — — —
Total direct costs 187,993 — (187,993)
Indirect costs 8,403 — (8,403) Finding 1
Total program costs $ 196,396 — $ (196,396)
Less amount paid by the State —
Allowable costs claimed in excess of (less than) amount paid $ —
Summary: July 1, 2000, through June 30, 2003
Salaries and benefits $ 604,866 $ 1,067 $ (603,799) Finding 1
Materials and supplies 4,107 — (4,107) Finding 2
Total direct costs 608,973 1,067 (607,906)
Indirect costs 33,682 49 (33,633) Findings 1, 2
Total program costs $ 642,655 1,116 $ (641,539)
Less amount paid by the State (286,385)
Allowable costs claimed in excess of (less than) amount paid $ (285,269)
____________________________
1 See the Findings and Recommendations section.
Steve Westly • California State Controller 3
Moreno Valley Unified School District Emergency Procedures, Earthquake Procedures, and Disasters Program
Findings and Recommendations
FINDING 1— The district claimed unallowable salary and benefit costs totaling
$603,799 for the audit period. The related indirect costs total $33,457.
Unallowable salary
The unallowable costs occurred because costs claimed were not
and benefit costs, and
supported with adequate source documentation.
related indirect costs
For the audit period, the district claimed salary and benefit costs in two
ways: by individual employee and by employee classification (such as
principal, vice principal, and teacher). For costs claimed by employee
classification, the district claimed multiple employees as one line item.
Updating System/Training Preparation
The district claimed salary and benefit costs totaling $27,617 for
updating the earthquake emergency system and for training preparation
during the audit period. Unallowable costs totaled $26,550. The district
claimed costs by individual employee in FY 2000-01 and FY 2001-02,
and by both individual employee and employee classification in
FY 2002-03. The district did not provide documentation supporting
$18,941 of costs claimed. In addition, the district claimed $4,373 that
was supported only by employee declarations. District employees did not
complete the declarations contemporaneously and did not identify the
date on which the employee performed the mandated activities.
Furthermore, the district claimed $3,236 in costs that were not
adequately documented as mandate-related.
Employee Training
The district claimed unallowable salary and benefit costs totaling
$577,249 for employee training during the audit period. The district
claimed costs by individual employee in FY 2000-01 and FY 2001-02,
and by employee classification in FY 2002-03. The district claimed 1.75
hours per employee for FY 2000-01 and FY 2001-02, and 2.0 hours per
employee for FY 2002-03.
The district provided employee declarations signed by school
representatives, which indicate that all school site employees attended
1.75 or 2.0 hours of training. Although the district claimed 2.0 hours per
employee for training in FY 2002-03, all employee declarations except
one identify 1.75 hours of training. The district attached school site
employee rosters to the declarations to identify individual employees.
The district did not provide employee declarations for all costs claimed;
the remaining costs claimed were unsupported.
The employee declarations are insufficient documentation to support
training hours claimed. The district provided a letter dated January 8,
2005, which was addressed to school principals from the district’s
consultant. Regarding training hours claimed, the letter states, in part:
We are currently gathering data that is being audit[ed] for the
Emergency Procedures: Earthquake Preparedness mandate for fiscal
years 2000/01, 2001/02 and 2002/03 for a State audit. Our firm had
Steve Westly • California State Controller 4
Moreno Valley Unified School District Emergency Procedures, Earthquake Procedures, and Disasters Program
done a study, a while back, which revealed that the sites and
departments trained staff at least 1.75 (one and ¾) hours a year on
earthquake preparedness. . . .
Enclosed please find a certification page for each year that needs to
have the following:
The dates of training
Signature
Name of site
We are required to provide these certifications to the State on 01/18/05
and would appreciate this information back before that date.
The consultant attached pre-printed certification forms to the letter. The
forms identified the number of hours to be claimed and included a
statement that the declaration was applicable to all site employees.
Therefore, employees did not complete the certifications
contemporaneously. The district did not provide any additional
documentation to support the declarations submitted. In addition, the
district did not provide any documentation to support the “original study”
referenced in the consultant’s letter. Furthermore, Parameters and
Guidelines does not allow districts an option to claim salary and benefit
costs based on a time study.
Employee training costs claimed included costs for 231 office/clerical
staff and 341 other classified staff, totaling 572 employees. The district
used a different wage rate for office/clerical staff versus other classified
staff. During our audit fieldwork, the district identified the 572
employees but did not identify each employee’s classification. Of these
572 employees, the district did not provide supporting documentation for
379 employees; the remaining 193 employees were supported only by
employee declarations. Because the district did not identify each
employee’s classification, we are unable to separately identify costs
claimed that are unsupported and costs claimed that are supported only
by employee declarations for these employee classifications.
The following table summarizes the audit adjustment.
Fiscal Year
2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 Total
Updating system/training preparation:
Unsupported $ — $ (2,246) $ (16,695) $ (18,941)
Supported by employee declaration (1,935) (1,988) (450) (4,373)
Not mandate-related — (3,236) — (3,236)
Subtotal (1,935) (7,470) (17,145) (26,550)
Employee training:
Unsupported (142,900) (112,210) (93,941) (349,051)
Supported by employee declaration (60,300) (90,991) (49,341) (200,632)
Unsupported or supported by
employee declaration — — (27,566) (27,566)
Subtotal (203,200) (203,201) (170,848) (577,249)
Total salary and benefit costs (205,135) (210,671) (187,993) (603,799)
Related indirect costs (16,185) (8,869) (8,403) (33,457)
Audit adjustment $ (221,320) $ (219,540) $ (196,396) $ (637,256)
Steve Westly • California State Controller 5
Moreno Valley Unified School District Emergency Procedures, Earthquake Procedures, and Disasters Program
Parameters and Guidelines requires the district to claim salary and
benefit costs by reporting the name, job classification, and productive
hourly rate of each employee who implements the reimbursable
activities. Districts must describe the specific reimbursable activities
performed and report the hours devoted to each reimbursable activity.
For each training class claimed, districts must identify the course title,
subject, purpose, date, and location. If the training encompasses subjects
broader than the reimbursable activities, only the pro rata portion may be
claimed.
In addition, Parameters and Guidelines states:
To be eligible for mandated cost reimbursement for any fiscal year,
only actual costs may be claimed. Actual costs are those costs actually
incurred to implement the mandated activities. Actual costs must be
traceable and supported by source documents that show the validity of
such costs, when they were incurred, and their relationship to the
reimbursable activities. A source document is a document created at or
near the same time the actual cost was incurred for the event or activity
in question. Source documents may include, but are not limited to,
employee time records or time logs, sign-in sheets, invoices, and
receipts. . . .
Evidence corroborating the source documents may include
[declarations]. . . . However, corroborating documents cannot be
substituted for source documents.
Recommendation
We recommend that the district maintain adequate documentation to
support costs claimed in accordance with Parameters and Guidelines.
FINDING 2— The district claimed unallowable materials and supplies costs totaling
$4,107 for the audit period. The related indirect costs total $176.
Unallowable materials
and supplies
Unallowable costs total $78 for FY 2000-01. The district provided two
employee declarations that identify “travel/supplies/printing/postage”
expenses. The district provided no other documentation to validate that
the costs were incurred or mandate-related.
Unallowable costs total $4,029 for FY 2001-02. The district provided
three employee declarations that identify “travel/supplies/printing/
postage” expenses totaling $128. The district also submitted a summary
sheet that identifies $3,901 of materials, supplies, and mileage costs. Of
these costs, $239 is dated outside the audit period. For the remaining
costs, the district provided no other documentation to validate the costs
were incurred or mandate-related.
Parameters and Guidelines states:
To be eligible for mandated cost reimbursement for any fiscal year,
only actual costs may be claimed. Actual costs are those costs actually
incurred to implement the mandated activities. Actual costs must be
traceable and supported by source documents that show the validity of
such costs, when they were incurred, and their relationship to the
reimbursable activities. . . .
Steve Westly • California State Controller 6
Moreno Valley Unified School District Emergency Procedures, Earthquake Procedures, and Disasters Program
The following table summarizes the audit adjustment.
Fiscal Year
2000-01 2001-02 Total
Materials and supplies costs $ (78) $ (4,029) $ (4,107)
Related indirect costs (7) (169) (176)
Audit adjustment $ (85) $ (4,198) $ (4,283)
Recommendation
We recommend that the district maintain adequate documentation to
support costs claimed in accordance with Parameters and Guidelines.
Steve Westly • California State Controller 7
State Controller’s Office
Division of Audits
Post Office Box 942850
Sacramento, California 94250-5874
http://www.sco.ca.gov
S05-MCC-027